Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Introduce the ATR Protection for Orders That Are Routed to Away Markets, 11259-11261 [2018-05164]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 14, 2018 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–05075 Filed 3–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82847; File No. SR–GEMX–
2018–09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Introduce
the ATR Protection for Orders That Are
Routed to Away Markets
March 9, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
26, 2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (‘‘GEMX’’
or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II,
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to introduce
its Acceptable Trade Range protection
for orders that are routed to away
markets pursuant to the Options Order
Protection and Locked/Crossed Markets
Plan.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s website at
https://nasdaqgemx.cchwallstreet.com/,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange offers an Acceptable
Trade Range (‘‘ATR’’) protection that
prevents the execution of quotes and
orders on the regular order book outside
of set thresholds. The purpose of the
proposed rule change is to enhance this
ATR protection for orders that are
routed to away markets pursuant to the
Options Order Protection and Locked/
Crossed Markets Plan (‘‘Linkage Plan’’)
instead of being executed immediately
on the Exchange or resting on the
regular order book.
As codified in Rule 714(b)(1), the
Exchange’s trading system calculates an
Acceptable Trade Range to limit the
range of prices at which an order or
quote will be allowed to execute.3 The
Acceptable Trade Range is calculated by
taking the reference price, plus or minus
a value to be determined by the
Exchange (i.e., the reference price¥(x)
for sell orders/quotes and the reference
price + (x) for buy orders or quotes).4
Upon receipt of a new order or quote,
the reference price is the national best
bid (‘‘NBB’’) for sell orders/quotes and
the national best offer (‘‘NBO’’) for buy
orders/quotes. If an order or quote
reaches the outer limit of the Acceptable
Trade Range without being fully
executed then any unexecuted balance
will be cancelled.
Currently, the trading system
calculates an appropriate reference price
for an incoming order or quote when
that order or quote rests or trades on the
regular order book but not when orders
are routed to an away market pursuant
to the Linkage Plan without first trading
on the Exchange. The Exchange now
proposes to enhance its ATR protection
by applying it to orders that are routed
to away markets without first trading on
the Exchange. As proposed, Rule
714(a)(1) will continue to provide that
the reference price for the ATR
protection is the NBB for sell orders/
quotes and the NBO for buy orders/
quotes. For clarity, however, the
Exchange proposes to move this
3 The ATR protection is not available for All-orNone orders.
4 There are three categories of options for ATR: (1)
Penny Pilot Options trading in one cent increments
for options trading at less than $3.00 and
increments of five cents for options trading at $3.00
or more, (2) Penny Pilot Options trading in one-cent
increments for all prices, and (3) Non-Penny Pilot
Options.
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11259
language to a separate bullet under
proposed Rule 714(a)(1)(ii). In addition,
proposed Rule 714(a)(1)(ii) will indicate
that the reference price is calculated
upon receipt of a new order or quote,
provided that if the applicable NBB or
NBO price is improved at the time an
order is routed to an away market, a
new reference price is calculated based
on the NBB or NBO at that time.
Although the Exchange will continue
to use the NBB or NBO as the reference
price for the ATR protection, the
Exchange believes that it is appropriate
to update the reference price if the
applicable NBB or NBO price is
improved at the time an order is routed
to an away market. Orders that are
routed to away markets are eligible for
the ‘‘Flash’’ auction process described
in Supplementary Material .02 to Rule
1901. When a Flash auction is initiated,
members are given an opportunity to
enter responses to trade with the order
for a time period established by the
Exchange not to exceed one (1) second.5
Because the applicable NBB or NBO
price may change during the Flash
auction, the Exchange believes that it is
appropriate to consider the updated
NBB or NBO price at the time the order
is actually routed to an away market, if
doing so would provide additional
protection to the order—i.e., if the NBB
or NBO price used as the reference price
is improved at that time. If the NBB or
NBO price is not improved, the ATR
protection will continue to use the NBB
or NBO price on entry as the reference
price, thereby providing the maximum
protection to the order. The following
examples illustrate how the ATR
protection will be applied to orders
routed to away markets:
Example 1
1. ATR threshold set to $0.15 for non-penny
symbols
2. NBBO is $0.90 (35) × $1.00 (25):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) × $1.00 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) × $1.05 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) × $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) × $1.20 (50)
3. Member enters a Limit Order to buy 200
contracts at $1.20
4. Flash auction initiated at a price of $1.00
5. CBOE quote improved establishing a new
NBBO of $0.90 (35) × $0.95 (25):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) × $1.00 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) × $0.95 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) × $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) × $1.20 (50)
6. No responses entered and Flash auction
terminates and routes:
a. 25 contracts to buy to CBOE at $0.95
b. 25 contracts to buy to BATS at $1.00
7. Because the NBO is improved at time of
routing, the reference price is set to the
improved NBO price of $0.95,
5 Currently, the exposure period for the Flash
auction is set to 150 milliseconds.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 14, 2018 / Notices
establishing an Acceptable Trade Range
of $1.10
8. The remaining balance of 150 contracts
that cannot be executed within the
Acceptable Trade Range is cancelled
Example 2
1. ATR threshold set to $0.15 for non-penny
symbols
2. NBBO is $0.90 (35) × $1.00 (25):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) × $1.00 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) × $1.05 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) × $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) × $1.20 (50)
3. Member enters a Limit Order to buy 200
contracts at $1.20
4. Flash auction initiated at a price of $1.00
5. BATS quote worsened establishing a new
NBBO of $0.90 (35) × $1.05 (50):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) × $1.05 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) × $1.05 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) × $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) × $1.20 (50)
6. No responses entered and Flash auction
terminates and routes:
a. 25 contracts to buy to BATS at $1.05
b. 25 contracts to buy to CBOE at $1.05
c. 25 contracts to buy to MIAX at $1.15
7. Because the NBO is worsened at time of
routing, the reference price is set to the
initial NBO price of $1.00, establishing
an Acceptable Trade Range of $1.15
8. The remaining balance of 125 contracts
that cannot be executed within the
Acceptable Trade Range is cancelled
Implementation
The Exchange proposes to launch the
ATR functionality described in this
proposed rule change no later than
October 31, 2018. The Exchange will
announce the implementation date of
this functionality in an Options Trader
Alert issued to members prior to the
launch date.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,6 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,7
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest.
Specifically, the Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change would
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market by
enhancing the Exchange’s ATR
protection. The ATR functionality is
designed to ensure that orders and
quotes entered on the Exchange are
executed at reasonable prices based on
the applicable NBBO price on receipt.
Currently, the Exchange’s ATR
protection calculates a reference price at
6 15
7 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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the time an order or quote rests or trades
locally but not when an order is routed
to an away market pursuant to the
Linkage Plan without first trading on the
Exchange. To further protect orders that
are subject to routing that have not
traded on the Exchange, the Exchange is
proposing to implement the ATR
protection for those orders. The
Exchange will continue to use the
NBBO as the reference price for the ATR
protection but now that the Exchange is
protecting orders that are routed away
pursuant to the Linkage Plan without
trading on the Exchange, the Exchange
proposes to use the NBBO price on
routing instead of the NBBO on receipt
only in those circumstances where the
NBBO is improved at the time of
routing. As described earlier in this
proposed rule change, the Exchange
operates a Flash auction that provides
an opportunity for Members to match or
improve the NBBO price prior to routing
eligible orders to away markets. Since
the NBBO price may change during the
Flash auction’s exposure period, the
Exchange believes that the ATR
protection should take improved NBBO
prices into account when determining
whether a particular price is a
reasonable execution price. The
Exchange believes, however, that a
worsened NBBO price should not be
considered as this would decrease
rather than increase the protection
provided to such an order. In sum, the
proposed changes to the ATR protection
will protect investors and the public
interest by providing additional
protections designed to ensure that
quotes and orders entered on the
Exchange are executed at reasonable
prices, and thereby perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is designed to
enhance the Exchange’s ATR protection
by extending that protection to orders
that are routed to away markets that did
not first trade on the Exchange. The
proposed protection will apply equally
to all orders that are routed to away
markets pursuant to the Linkage Plan.
The Exchange believes that this change
is the result of a competitive market
where exchanges must continually
improve the functionality offered to
market participants in order to remain
competitive.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
GEMX–2018–09 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2018–09. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml ). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 50 / Wednesday, March 14, 2018 / Notices
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2018–09 and
should be submitted on or before April
4, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–05164 Filed 3–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549–2736.
Extension: Rule 13h–1 and Form 13H
SEC File No. 270–614, OMB Control No.
3235–0682
Notice is hereby given that pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq. ‘‘PRA’’), the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) has
submitted to the Office of Management
and Budget (‘‘OMB’’) a request for
approval of extension of the existing
collection of information provided for in
Rule 13h–1 (17 CFR 240.13h–1) and
Form 13H—registration of large traders 1
submitted pursuant to Section 13(h) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15
U.S.C. 78a et seq.) (‘‘Exchange Act’’).
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
13h–1(a)(1) defines ‘‘large trader’’ as any
person that directly or indirectly, including through
other persons controlled by such person, exercises
investment discretion over one or more accounts
and effects transactions for the purchase or sale of
any NMS security for or on behalf of such accounts,
by or through one or more registered broker-dealers,
in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than the
identifying activity level or voluntarily registers as
a large trader by filing electronically with the
Commission Form 13H.
Rule 13h–1 and Form 13H under
Section 13(h) of the Exchange Act
established a large trader reporting
framework.2 The framework assists the
Commission in identifying and
obtaining certain baseline information
about traders that conduct a substantial
amount of trading activity, as measured
by volume or market value, in the U.S.
securities markets.
The identification, recordkeeping, and
reporting framework provides the
Commission with a mechanism to
identify large traders and obtain
additional information on their trading
activity. Specifically, the rule requires
large traders to identify themselves to
the Commission and make certain
disclosures to the Commission on Form
13H. Upon receipt of Form 13H, the
Commission issues a unique
identification number to the large
trader, which the large trader then
provides to its registered broker-dealers.
Certain registered broker-dealers are
required to maintain transaction records
for each large trader, and are required to
report that information to the
Commission upon request.3 In addition,
certain registered broker-dealers are
required to adopt procedures to monitor
their customers for activity that would
trigger the identification requirements of
the rule.
The respondents to the collection of
information are large traders. There are
currently approximately 6,300 large
traders and 300 registered brokerdealers. Based on its experience
collecting initial Forms 13H in previous
years, the Commission estimates that
approximately 600 new large traders
will register each year and thus be
subject to quarterly and annual
reporting requirements over the next
three years.
Each new large trader respondent files
one response, which takes
approximately 20 hours to complete.
The average internal cost of compliance
per response is $5,615, calculated as
follows: (3 hours of compliance manager
time at $307 per hour) + (7 hours of
legal time at $362 per hour) + (10 hours
of paralegal time at $212 per hour) =
$5,615. Additionally, on average, each
large trader respondent (including new
respondents) files 2 responses per year,
which take approximately 6 hours to
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1 Rule
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18:17 Mar 13, 2018
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2 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64976
(July 27, 2011), 76 FR 46959 (August 3, 2011).
3 The Commission, pursuant to Rule 17a–25 (17
CFR 240.17a–25), currently collects transaction data
from registered broker-dealers through the
Electronic Blue Sheets (‘‘EBS’’) system to support
its regulatory and enforcement activities. The large
trader framework added two new fields, the time of
the trade and the identity of the trader, to the EBS
system.
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11261
complete. The average internal cost of
compliance per response is $1,770,
calculated as follows: (2 hours of
compliance manager time at $307 per
hour) + (2 hours of legal time at $362
per hour) + (2 hours of paralegal time at
$212 per hour) = $1,770.
Each registered broker-dealer’s
monitoring requirement takes
approximately 15 hours per year. The
average internal cost of compliance is
$5,430, calculated as follows: 15 hours
of legal time at $362 per hour = $5,430.
The Commission estimates that it may
send 100 requests specifically seeking
large trader data per year to each
registered broker-dealer subject to the
rule, and it would take each registered
broker-dealer 2 hours to comply with
each request. Accordingly, the annual
reporting hour burden for a brokerdealer is estimated to be 200 burden
hours (100 requests × 2 burden hours/
request = 200 burden hours). The
average internal cost of compliance per
response is $432, calculated as follows:
2 hours of paralegal time at $212 per
hour = $432.
Compliance with Rule 13h–1 is
mandatory. The information collection
under proposed Rule 13h–1 is
considered confidential subject to the
limited exceptions provided by the
Freedom of Information Act.4
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
under the PRA unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
The public may view background
documentation for this information
collection at the following website:
www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be
directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,
or by sending an email to: Shagufta_
Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela C.
Dyson, Director/Chief Information
Officer, Securities and Exchange
Commission, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon,
100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549,
or by sending an email to: PRA_
Mailbox@sec.gov. Comments must be
submitted to OMB within 30 days of
this notice.
Dated: March 8, 2018.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–05168 Filed 3–13–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
4 See
E:\FR\FM\14MRN1.SGM
5 U.S.C. 552 and 15 U.S.C. 78m(h)(7).
14MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 50 (Wednesday, March 14, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 11259-11261]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-05164]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-82847; File No. SR-GEMX-2018-09]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change To Introduce the ATR Protection for Orders That
Are Routed to Away Markets
March 9, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on February 26, 2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (``GEMX'' or ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II, below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to introduce its Acceptable Trade Range
protection for orders that are routed to away markets pursuant to the
Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Markets Plan.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at https://nasdaqgemx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange offers an Acceptable Trade Range (``ATR'') protection
that prevents the execution of quotes and orders on the regular order
book outside of set thresholds. The purpose of the proposed rule change
is to enhance this ATR protection for orders that are routed to away
markets pursuant to the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed
Markets Plan (``Linkage Plan'') instead of being executed immediately
on the Exchange or resting on the regular order book.
As codified in Rule 714(b)(1), the Exchange's trading system
calculates an Acceptable Trade Range to limit the range of prices at
which an order or quote will be allowed to execute.\3\ The Acceptable
Trade Range is calculated by taking the reference price, plus or minus
a value to be determined by the Exchange (i.e., the reference price-(x)
for sell orders/quotes and the reference price + (x) for buy orders or
quotes).\4\ Upon receipt of a new order or quote, the reference price
is the national best bid (``NBB'') for sell orders/quotes and the
national best offer (``NBO'') for buy orders/quotes. If an order or
quote reaches the outer limit of the Acceptable Trade Range without
being fully executed then any unexecuted balance will be cancelled.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The ATR protection is not available for All-or-None orders.
\4\ There are three categories of options for ATR: (1) Penny
Pilot Options trading in one cent increments for options trading at
less than $3.00 and increments of five cents for options trading at
$3.00 or more, (2) Penny Pilot Options trading in one-cent
increments for all prices, and (3) Non-Penny Pilot Options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Currently, the trading system calculates an appropriate reference
price for an incoming order or quote when that order or quote rests or
trades on the regular order book but not when orders are routed to an
away market pursuant to the Linkage Plan without first trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange now proposes to enhance its ATR protection by
applying it to orders that are routed to away markets without first
trading on the Exchange. As proposed, Rule 714(a)(1) will continue to
provide that the reference price for the ATR protection is the NBB for
sell orders/quotes and the NBO for buy orders/quotes. For clarity,
however, the Exchange proposes to move this language to a separate
bullet under proposed Rule 714(a)(1)(ii). In addition, proposed Rule
714(a)(1)(ii) will indicate that the reference price is calculated upon
receipt of a new order or quote, provided that if the applicable NBB or
NBO price is improved at the time an order is routed to an away market,
a new reference price is calculated based on the NBB or NBO at that
time.
Although the Exchange will continue to use the NBB or NBO as the
reference price for the ATR protection, the Exchange believes that it
is appropriate to update the reference price if the applicable NBB or
NBO price is improved at the time an order is routed to an away market.
Orders that are routed to away markets are eligible for the ``Flash''
auction process described in Supplementary Material .02 to Rule 1901.
When a Flash auction is initiated, members are given an opportunity to
enter responses to trade with the order for a time period established
by the Exchange not to exceed one (1) second.\5\ Because the applicable
NBB or NBO price may change during the Flash auction, the Exchange
believes that it is appropriate to consider the updated NBB or NBO
price at the time the order is actually routed to an away market, if
doing so would provide additional protection to the order--i.e., if the
NBB or NBO price used as the reference price is improved at that time.
If the NBB or NBO price is not improved, the ATR protection will
continue to use the NBB or NBO price on entry as the reference price,
thereby providing the maximum protection to the order. The following
examples illustrate how the ATR protection will be applied to orders
routed to away markets:
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\5\ Currently, the exposure period for the Flash auction is set
to 150 milliseconds.
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Example 1
1. ATR threshold set to $0.15 for non-penny symbols
2. NBBO is $0.90 (35) x $1.00 (25):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) x $1.00 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) x $1.05 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) x $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) x $1.20 (50)
3. Member enters a Limit Order to buy 200 contracts at $1.20
4. Flash auction initiated at a price of $1.00
5. CBOE quote improved establishing a new NBBO of $0.90 (35) x $0.95
(25):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) x $1.00 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) x $0.95 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) x $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) x $1.20 (50)
6. No responses entered and Flash auction terminates and routes:
a. 25 contracts to buy to CBOE at $0.95
b. 25 contracts to buy to BATS at $1.00
7. Because the NBO is improved at time of routing, the reference
price is set to the improved NBO price of $0.95,
[[Page 11260]]
establishing an Acceptable Trade Range of $1.10
8. The remaining balance of 150 contracts that cannot be executed
within the Acceptable Trade Range is cancelled
Example 2
1. ATR threshold set to $0.15 for non-penny symbols
2. NBBO is $0.90 (35) x $1.00 (25):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) x $1.00 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) x $1.05 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) x $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) x $1.20 (50)
3. Member enters a Limit Order to buy 200 contracts at $1.20
4. Flash auction initiated at a price of $1.00
5. BATS quote worsened establishing a new NBBO of $0.90 (35) x $1.05
(50):
a. BATS: $0.90 (10) x $1.05 (25)
b. CBOE: $0.90 (25) x $1.05 (25)
c. MIAX: $0.85 (25) x $1.15 (25)
d. GEMX: $0.85 (50) x $1.20 (50)
6. No responses entered and Flash auction terminates and routes:
a. 25 contracts to buy to BATS at $1.05
b. 25 contracts to buy to CBOE at $1.05
c. 25 contracts to buy to MIAX at $1.15
7. Because the NBO is worsened at time of routing, the reference
price is set to the initial NBO price of $1.00, establishing an
Acceptable Trade Range of $1.15
8. The remaining balance of 125 contracts that cannot be executed
within the Acceptable Trade Range is cancelled
Implementation
The Exchange proposes to launch the ATR functionality described in
this proposed rule change no later than October 31, 2018. The Exchange
will announce the implementation date of this functionality in an
Options Trader Alert issued to members prior to the launch date.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\6\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\7\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect investors and the public interest.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change
would remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market by enhancing the Exchange's ATR protection. The ATR
functionality is designed to ensure that orders and quotes entered on
the Exchange are executed at reasonable prices based on the applicable
NBBO price on receipt. Currently, the Exchange's ATR protection
calculates a reference price at the time an order or quote rests or
trades locally but not when an order is routed to an away market
pursuant to the Linkage Plan without first trading on the Exchange. To
further protect orders that are subject to routing that have not traded
on the Exchange, the Exchange is proposing to implement the ATR
protection for those orders. The Exchange will continue to use the NBBO
as the reference price for the ATR protection but now that the Exchange
is protecting orders that are routed away pursuant to the Linkage Plan
without trading on the Exchange, the Exchange proposes to use the NBBO
price on routing instead of the NBBO on receipt only in those
circumstances where the NBBO is improved at the time of routing. As
described earlier in this proposed rule change, the Exchange operates a
Flash auction that provides an opportunity for Members to match or
improve the NBBO price prior to routing eligible orders to away
markets. Since the NBBO price may change during the Flash auction's
exposure period, the Exchange believes that the ATR protection should
take improved NBBO prices into account when determining whether a
particular price is a reasonable execution price. The Exchange
believes, however, that a worsened NBBO price should not be considered
as this would decrease rather than increase the protection provided to
such an order. In sum, the proposed changes to the ATR protection will
protect investors and the public interest by providing additional
protections designed to ensure that quotes and orders entered on the
Exchange are executed at reasonable prices, and thereby perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is
designed to enhance the Exchange's ATR protection by extending that
protection to orders that are routed to away markets that did not first
trade on the Exchange. The proposed protection will apply equally to
all orders that are routed to away markets pursuant to the Linkage
Plan. The Exchange believes that this change is the result of a
competitive market where exchanges must continually improve the
functionality offered to market participants in order to remain
competitive.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-GEMX-2018-09 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-GEMX-2018-09. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml
). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
[[Page 11261]]
available for website viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do
not redact or edit personal identifying information from comment
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
GEMX-2018-09 and should be submitted on or before April 4, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-05164 Filed 3-13-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P