Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Provide Users With Access to Two Additional Third Party Systems and Connectivity to One Additional Third Party Data Feed, 5494-5499 [2018-02400]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 26 / Wednesday, February 7, 2018 / Notices
single trading day and a GTD Time in
Force, which commonly means ‘‘Good
Til Date’’, but that would have to expire
no later than the end of the trading day
on which it was entered. As such, the
proposed rule change would foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities and would
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
(B) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed change is a minor update to an
existing Time in Force, GTD, given the
update to the Exchange’s technology
that will allow orders to persist for more
than one trading day. The Exchange
does not believe that the proposed
changes will have any direct impact on
competition. Thus, the Exchange does
not believe that the proposal creates any
significant impact on competition.
(C) Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and
does not intend to solicit, comments on
this proposed rule change. The
Exchange has not received any written
comments from members or other
interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 10 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.11
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 12 normally does not
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10 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to give the
Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The Exchange
has satisfied this requirement.
12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
11 17
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become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 13 permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time
if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the Exchange
may, as soon as possible, implement the
proposed rule change. The Exchange
notes that the proposal will promote
consistency between the GTC and GTD
Times in Force offered by the Exchange.
The Commission believes that waiver of
the 30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the
Commission hereby waives the
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change as operative upon
filing.14
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CboeEDGX–2018–003 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR-CboeEDGX–2018–003. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
13 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
14 For
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Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CboeEDGX–2018–003 and
should be submitted on or before
February 28, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–02397 Filed 2–6–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82618; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2018–02]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Provide Users With
Access to Two Additional Third Party
Systems and Connectivity to One
Additional Third Party Data Feed
February 1, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on January
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 26 / Wednesday, February 7, 2018 / Notices
19, 2018, NYSE American LLC
(‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE American’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to provide
Users with access to two additional
third party systems and connectivity to
one additional third party data feed. In
addition, the Exchange proposes to
change its NYSE American Equities
Price List (‘‘Price List’’) and the NYSE
American Options Fee Schedule (‘‘Fee
Schedule’’) related to these co-location
services, and to update its Price List and
Fee Schedule to eliminate obsolete text.
The proposed rule change is available
on the Exchange’s website at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
co-location 4 services offered by the
Exchange to provide Users 5 with access
4 The Exchange initially filed rule changes
relating to its co-location services with the
Commission in 2010. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 62961 (September 21, 2010), 75 FR
59299 (September 27, 2010) (SR–NYSEAmex–2010–
80) (the ‘‘Original Co-location Filing’’). The
Exchange operates a data center in Mahwah, New
Jersey (the ‘‘data center’’) from which it provides
co-location services to Users.
5 For purposes of the Exchange’s co-location
services, a ‘‘User’’ means any market participant
that requests to receive co-location services directly
from the Exchange. See Securities Exchange Act
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to two additional third party systems
and connectivity to one additional third
party data feed. In addition the
Exchange proposes to make the
corresponding changes to the
Exchange’s Price List and Fee Schedule
related to these co-location services, and
to update its Price List and Fee
Schedule to eliminate obsolete text.
As set forth in the Price List and Fee
Schedule, the Exchange charges fees for
connectivity to the execution systems of
third party markets and other content
service providers (‘‘Third Party
Systems’’), and data feeds from third
party markets and other content service
providers (‘‘Third Party Data Feeds’’).6
The lists of Third Party Systems and
Third Party Data Feeds are set forth in
the Price List and Fee Schedule.
The Exchange now proposes to make
the following changes:
• Add two content service providers
to the list of Third Party Systems: Miami
International Securities Exchange and
MIAX PEARL (together, the ‘‘Additional
Third Party Systems’’ or ‘‘ATPS’’); and
• add one feed to the list of Third
Party Data Feeds: Miami International
Securities Exchange/MIAX PEARL (the
‘‘Additional Third Party Data Feed’’ or
‘‘ATPD’’).
The Exchange would provide access
to the Additional Third Party Systems
(‘‘Access’’) and connectivity to the
Additional Third Party Data Feed
(‘‘Connectivity’’) as conveniences to
Users. Use of Access or Connectivity
would be completely voluntary. The
Exchange is not aware of any
impediment to third parties offering
Access or Connectivity.
The Exchange does not have visibility
into whether third parties currently
offer, or intend to offer, Users access to
the Additional Third Party Systems and
connectivity to the Additional Third
Party Data Feed, as such third parties
are not required to make that
information public. However, if one or
more third parties presently offer, or in
the future opt to offer, such Access and
Connectivity to Users, a User may
utilize the Secure Financial Transaction
Infrastructure (‘‘SFTI’’) network, a third
Release No. 76009 (September 29, 2015), 80 FR
60213 (October 5, 2015) (SR–NYSEMKT–2015–67).
As specified in the Price List and Fee Schedule, a
User that incurs co-location fees for a particular colocation service pursuant thereto would not be
subject to co-location fees for the same co-location
service charged by the Exchange’s affiliates New
York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE LLC’’) and NYSE
Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’ and, together with NYSE
LLC, the ‘‘Affiliate SROs’’). See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 70176 (August 13, 2013), 78 FR
50471 (August 19, 2013) (SR–NYSEMKT–2013–67).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80309
(March 24, 2017), 82 FR 15725 (March 30, 2017)
(SR–NYSEMKT–2016–63).
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5495
party telecommunication network, third
party wireless network, a cross connect,
or a combination thereof to access such
services and products through a
connection to an access center outside
the data center (which could be a SFTI
access center, a third-party access
center, or both), another User, or a third
party vendor.
The proposed rule change would
become operative when the Additional
Third Party Systems and the Additional
Third Party Data Feed become available,
which is expected to be no later than
March 31, 2018. The Exchange will
announce the dates that each Product is
available through customer notices
disseminated to all Users
simultaneously.
Connectivity to Additional Third Party
Systems
The Exchange proposes to revise the
Price List and Fee Schedule to provide
that Users may obtain connectivity to
the two Additional Third Party Systems
for a fee. As with the current Third
Party Systems, Users would connect to
the Additional Third Party Systems over
the internet protocol (‘‘IP’’) network, a
local area network available in the data
center.7
As with the current Third Party
Systems, in order to obtain access to an
Additional Third Party System, the User
would enter into an agreement with the
relevant third party content service
provider, pursuant to which the third
party content service provider would
charge the User for access to the
Additional Third Party System. The
Exchange would then establish a unicast
connection between the User and the
relevant third party content service
provider over the IP network.8 The
Exchange would charge the User for the
connectivity to the Additional Third
Party System. A User would only
receive, and only be charged for, access
to Additional Third Party Systems for
which it enters into agreements with the
third party content service provider.
The Exchange has no ownership
interest in the Additional Third Party
Systems. Establishing a User’s access to
an Additional Third Party System
would not give the Exchange any right
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74220
(February 6, 2015), 80 FR 7894 (February 12, 2015)
(SR–NYSEMKT–2015–08) (notice of filing and
immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to
include IP network connections).
8 Information flows over existing network
connections in two formats: ‘‘unicast’’ format,
which is a format that allows one-to-one
communication, similar to a phone line, in which
information is sent to and from the Exchange; and
‘‘multicast’’ format, which is a format in which
information is sent one-way from the Exchange to
multiple recipients at once, like a radio broadcast.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 26 / Wednesday, February 7, 2018 / Notices
to use the Additional Third Party
Systems. Connectivity to an Additional
Third Party System would not provide
access or order entry to the Exchange’s
execution system, and a User’s
connection to an Additional Third Party
System would not be through the
Exchange’s execution system.
As with the existing connections to
Third Party Systems, the Exchange
proposes to charge a monthly recurring
fee for connectivity to an Additional
Third Party System. Specifically, when
a User requests access to an Additional
Third Party System, it would identify
the applicable content service provider
and what bandwidth connection it
required.
The Exchange proposes to modify its
Price List and Fee Schedule to add the
Additional Third Party Systems to its
existing list of Third Party Systems. The
additional items would be as follows:
THIRD PARTY SYSTEMS
Miami International
MIAX PEARL.
Securities
Exchange
The Exchange does not propose to
change the monthly recurring fee the
Exchange charges Users for unicast
connectivity to each Third Party
System, including the Additional Third
Party Systems.
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Connectivity to Additional Third Party
Data Feed
The Exchange proposes to revise the
Price List and Fee Schedule to provide
that Users may obtain connectivity to
the Additional Third Party Data Feed for
a fee. The Exchange would receive the
Additional Third Party Data Feed from
the content service provider, at its data
center. It would then provide
connectivity to that data to Users for a
fee. Users would connect to the
Additional Third Party Data Feed over
the IP network.9
In order to connect to the Additional
Third Party Data Feed, a User would
enter into a contract with the content
service provider, pursuant to which the
content service provider would charge
the User for the Third Party Data Feed.
The Exchange would receive the Third
Party Data Feed over its fiber optic
network and, after the content service
provider and User entered into the
contract and the Exchange received
authorization from the content service
provider, the Exchange would retransmit the data to the User over the
User’s port. The Exchange would charge
9 See
supra note 7, at 7894 (‘‘The IP network also
provides Users with access to away market data
products’’).
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the User for the connectivity to the
Additional Third Party Data Feed. A
User would only receive, and would
only be charged for, connectivity to the
Additional Third Party Data Feed for
which it entered into contracts.
The Exchange has no affiliation with
the seller of the Additional Third Party
Data Feed. It would have no right to use
the Additional Third Party Data Feed
other than as a redistributor of the data.
The Additional Third Party Data Feed
would not provide access or order entry
to the Exchange’s execution system. The
Additional Third Party Data Feed would
not provide access or order entry to the
execution systems of the third parties
generating the feed. The Exchange
would receive the Additional Third
Party Data Feed via arms-length
agreements and it would have no
inherent advantage over any other
distributor of such data.
As it does with the existing Third
Party Data Feeds, the Exchange
proposes to charge a monthly recurring
fee for connectivity to the Additional
Third Party Data Feed. Depending on its
needs and bandwidth, a User may opt
to receive all or some of the feeds or
services included in the Additional
Third Party Data Feed.
The Exchange proposes to add the
connectivity fees for the Additional
Third Party Data to its existing list in
the Price List and Fee Schedule. The
additional item would be as follows:
Compressed Derivatives is expected to
be offered in place of Euronext no later
than September 30, 2017, as such
change has occurred, and remove
Euronext as a Third Party Data Feed.
This proposed change would have no
impact on pricing.
General
As is the case with all Exchange colocation arrangements, (i) neither a User
nor any of the User’s customers would
be permitted to submit orders directly to
the Exchange unless such User or
customer is a member organization, a
Sponsored Participant or an agent
thereof (e.g., a service bureau providing
order entry services); (ii) use of the colocation services proposed herein would
be completely voluntary and available
to all Users on a non-discriminatory
basis; 11 and (iii) a User would only
incur one charge for the particular colocation service described herein,
regardless of whether the User connects
only to the Exchange or to the Exchange
and one or both the Affiliate SROs.12
The proposed change is not otherwise
intended to address any other issues
relating to co-location services and/or
related fees, and the Exchange is not
aware of any problems that Users would
have in complying with the proposed
change.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed fee change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,13 in general, and
Monthly
furthers the objectives of Sections
recurring
6(b)(5) of the Act,14 in particular,
connectivity
Third party data feed
because it is designed to prevent
fee per third
party data
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
feed
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
Miami International Securiand coordination with persons engaged
ties Exchange/MIAX
PEARL ..............................
$2,000 in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
Elimination of Obsolete Rule Language
securities, to remove impediments to,
The Exchange proposes to delete
and perfect the mechanisms of, a free
obsolete text from both the lists of Third
Party Data Feeds and Third Party
11 As is currently the case, Users that receive coSystems, in both the Price List and Fee
location services from the Exchange will not receive
any means of access to the Exchange’s trading and
Schedule. More specifically, the
execution systems that is separate from, or superior
Exchange proposes to make the
to, that of other Users. In this regard, all orders sent
following changes: 10
to the Exchange enter the Exchange’s trading and
• From both lists, remove the asterisk execution systems through the same order gateway,
regardless of whether the sender is co-located in the
and note stating that the asterisked
data center or not. In addition, co-located Users do
service is expected to be available no
not receive any market data or data service product
later than September 30, 2017, as the
that is not available to all Users, although Users that
relevant services are currently available; receive co-location services normally would expect
reduced latencies in sending orders to, and
and
receiving market data from, the Exchange.
• from the list of Third Party Data
12 See SR–NYSEMKT–2013–67, supra note 5 at
Feeds, remove the asterisks and note
50471. The Affiliate SROs have also submitted
stating that the Euronext Optiq
substantially the same proposed rule change to
10 See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81015
(June 23, 2017), 82 FR 29610 (June 29, 2017) (SR–
NYSEMKT–2017–32).
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propose the changes described herein. See SR–
NYSE–2018–05 and SR–NYSEArca–2018–06.
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 26 / Wednesday, February 7, 2018 / Notices
and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest and
because it is not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes would remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, protect investors and the public
interest because, by offering additional
services, the Exchange would give each
User additional options for addressing
its access and connectivity needs,
responding to User demand for access
and connectivity options. Providing
additional services would help each
User tailor its data center operations to
the requirements of its business
operations by allowing it to select the
form and latency of access and
connectivity that best suits its needs.
The Exchange would provide Access
and Connectivity as conveniences to
Users. Use of Access or Connectivity
would be completely voluntary. The
Exchange is not aware of any
impediment to third parties offering
Access or Connectivity. The Exchange
does not have visibility into whether
third parties currently offer, or intend to
offer, Users access to the Additional
Third Party Systems and connectivity to
the Additional Third Party Data Feed.
However, if one or more third parties
presently offer, or in the future opt to
offer, such Access and Connectivity to
Users, a User may utilize the SFTI
network, a third party
telecommunication network, third party
wireless network, a cross connect, or a
combination thereof to access such
services and products through a
connection to an access center outside
the data center (which could be a SFTI
access center, a third-party access
center, or both), another User, or a third
party vendor.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes would remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, protect investors and the public
interest because, by offering access to
the Additional Third Party Systems and
connectivity to the Additional Third
Party Data Feed to Users when
available, the Exchange would give
Users additional options for
connectivity and access to new services
as soon as they are available, responding
to User demand for access and
connectivity options.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed fee change is consistent with
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Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,15 in
particular, because it provides for the
equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its
members, issuers and other persons
using its facilities and does not unfairly
discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed fee changes are consistent
with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act for
multiple reasons. The Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market
in which exchanges offer co-location
services as a means to facilitate the
trading and other market activities of
those market participants who believe
that co-location enhances the efficiency
of their operations. Accordingly, fees
charged for co-location services are
constrained by the active competition
for the order flow of, and other business
from, such market participants. If a
particular exchange charges excessive
fees for co-location services, affected
market participants will opt to terminate
their co-location arrangements with that
exchange, and adopt a possible range of
alternative strategies, including placing
their servers in a physically proximate
location outside the exchange’s data
center (which could be a competing
exchange), or pursuing strategies less
dependent upon the lower exchange-toparticipant latency associated with colocation. Accordingly, the exchange
charging excessive fees would stand to
lose not only co-location revenues but
also the liquidity of the formerly colocated trading firms, which could have
additional follow-on effects on the
market share and revenue of the affected
exchange.
The Exchange believes that the
additional services and fees proposed
herein would be equitably allocated and
not unfairly discriminatory because, in
addition to the services being
completely voluntary, they would be
available to all Users on an equal basis
(i.e., the same products and services
would be available to all Users). All
Users that voluntarily selected to
receive Access or Connectivity would be
charged the same amount for the same
services. Users that opted to use Access
or Connectivity would not receive
access or connectivity that is not
available to all Users, as all market
participants that contracted with the
relevant market or content provider
would receive access or connectivity.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed charges would be reasonable,
equitably allocated and not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
would offer the Access and Connectivity
15 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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5497
as conveniences to Users, but in order
to do so must provide, maintain and
operate the data center facility hardware
and technology infrastructure. The
Exchange must handle the installation,
administration, monitoring, support and
maintenance of such services, including
by responding to any production issues.
Since the inception of co-location, the
Exchange has made numerous
improvements to the network hardware
and technology infrastructure and has
established additional administrative
controls. The Exchange has expanded
the network infrastructure to keep pace
with the increased number of services
available to Users, including resilient
and redundant feeds. In addition, in
order to provide Access and
Connectivity, the Exchange would
maintain multiple connections to each
ATPD and ATPS, allowing the Exchange
to provide resilient and redundant
connections; adapt to any changes made
by the relevant third party; and cover
any applicable fees charged by the
relevant third party, such as port fees.
In addition, Users would not be
required to use any of their bandwidth
for Access and Connectivity unless they
wish to do so.
The Exchange believes the proposed
fees for Access and Connectivity would
be reasonable because they would allow
the Exchange to defray or cover the
costs associated with offering Users
access to Additional Third Party
Systems and connectivity to Additional
Third Party Data Feed while providing
Users the convenience of receiving such
Access and Connectivity within colocation, helping them tailor their data
center operations to the requirements of
their business operations.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposal to delete obsolete text from the
list of Third Party Data Feeds and the
list of Third Party Systems would
remove impediments to, and perfect the
mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, protect investors and the public
interest because the proposed fee
changes would remove obsolete text
from the Price List and Fee Schedule,
reducing the complexity and any
potential ambiguity and providing
clarification concerning the availability
and the costs of products and services
available to Users. Further, the
Exchange believes that that the
proposed modifications and updates to
its Price List and Fee Schedule would
be consistent with the public interest
and the protection of investors because
the public and investors would not be
harmed and, in fact, would benefit from
this updating and clarification.
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For the reasons above, the proposed
changes would not unfairly discriminate
between or among market participants
that are otherwise capable of satisfying
any applicable co-location fees,
requirements, terms and conditions
established from time to time by the
Exchange.
For these reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is consistent
with the Act.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,16 the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change will not impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act because all of
the proposed services are completely
voluntary.
The Exchange believes that providing
Users with additional options for
connectivity and access to new services
would not impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act because such
proposed Access and Connectivity
would satisfy User demand for access
and connectivity options. The Exchange
would provide Access and Connectivity
as conveniences equally to all Users.
The Exchange does not have visibility
into whether third parties currently
offer, or intend to offer, Users access to
the Additional Third Party Systems and
connectivity to the Additional Third
Party Data Feed, as such third parties
are not required to make that
information public. However, if one or
more third parties presently offer, or in
the future opt to offer, such Access and
Connectivity to Users, a User may
utilize the SFTI network, a third party
telecommunication network, third party
wireless network, a cross connect, or a
combination thereof to access such
services and products through a
connection to an access center outside
the data center (which could be a SFTI
access center, a third-party access
center, or both), another User, or a third
party vendor. Users that opt to use the
proposed Access or Connectivity would
not receive access or connectivity that is
not available to all Users, as all market
participants that contract with the
content provider may receive access or
connectivity. In this way, the proposed
changes would enhance competition by
helping Users tailor their Access and
Connectivity to the needs of their
business operations by allowing them to
select the form and latency of access
16 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:17 Feb 06, 2018
and connectivity that best suits their
needs.
The proposed deletion of obsolete text
from the list of Third Party Data Feeds
and the list of Third Party Systems
would update the information and
increase the clarity of the Price List and
Fee Schedule concerning the
availability and cost of products and
services available to Users. Accordingly,
the proposed change would not impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as the public
and investors would benefit from this
updating and clarification.
The Exchange operates in a highly
competitive market in which exchanges
offer co-location services as a means to
facilitate the trading and other market
activities of those market participants
who believe that co-location enhances
the efficiency of their operations.
Accordingly, fees charged for colocation services are constrained by the
active competition for the order flow of,
and other business from, such market
participants. If a particular exchange
charges excessive fees for co-location
services, affected market participants
will opt to terminate their co-location
arrangements with that exchange, and
adopt a possible range of alternative
strategies, including placing their
servers in a physically proximate
location outside the exchange’s data
center (which could be a competing
exchange), or pursuing strategies less
dependent upon the lower exchange-toparticipant latency associated with colocation. Accordingly, the exchange
charging excessive fees would stand to
lose not only co-location revenues but
also the liquidity of the formerly colocated trading firms, which could have
additional follow-on effects on the
market share and revenue of the affected
exchange. For the reasons described
above, the Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change reflects this
competitive environment.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 17 and Rule
17 15
Jkt 244001
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
Frm 00099
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.18 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.19
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 20 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),21 the
Commission may designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest. The Exchange requests that the
Commission waive the 30-day operative
delay so that the proposal may become
operative immediately upon filing. The
Exchange represents that the proposed
rule changes present no new or novel
issues. According to the Exchange,
waiver of the operative delay would
allow Users to access the Additional
Third Party Systems and the Additional
Third Party Data Feeds without delay,
which would assist Users in tailoring
their data center operations to the
requirements of their business
operations. The Exchange also
represents that the proposed changes to
the Price List would provide Users with
more complete information regarding
their Access and Connectivity options.
The Commission believes that waiving
the 30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the
Commission waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change operative upon
filing.22
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
18 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
20 17 CFR 240.19b–(f)(6).
21 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
22 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
19 17
E:\FR\FM\07FEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 26 / Wednesday, February 7, 2018 / Notices
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 23 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEAMER–2018–02 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2018–02. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
internet website (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for website viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
23 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:17 Feb 06, 2018
Jkt 244001
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2018–02 and
should be submitted on or before
February 28, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.24
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–02400 Filed 2–6–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82613; File No. SR–NYSE–
2017–36]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Designation of a Longer Period for
Commission Action on Proceedings To
Determine Whether To Approve or
Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change
To Adopt New Equity Trading Rules for
Trading UTP Securities on Pillar,
Including Orders and Modifiers, Order
Ranking and Display, and Order
Execution and Routing
February 1, 2018.
On July 28, 2017, New York Stock
Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to adopt new equity trading
rules to allow the Exchange to trade
securities that are listed on a national
securities exchange other than NYSE
(‘‘UTP Securities’’) 3 pursuant to
unlisted trading privileges for the first
time on Pillar, the Exchange’s new
trading technology platform. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
August 9, 2017.4
On September 18, 2017, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,5 the
Commission designated November 7,
2017, as the date within which to
approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
24 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See NYSE Rule 1.1(ii) for a definition of UTP
Security.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81310
(Aug. 3, 2017), 82 FR 37257 (Aug. 9, 2017).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
PO 00000
Frm 00100
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
5499
whether to disapprove the proposed
rule change.6 On November 7, 2017, the
Commission instituted proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 7 to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.8
The Commission has received no
comments on the proposed rule change.
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 9 provides
that, after initiating disapproval
proceedings, the Commission shall issue
an order approving or disapproving the
proposed rule change not later than 180
days after the date of publication of
notice of filing of the proposed rule
change. The Commission may extend
the period for issuing an order
approving or disapproving the proposed
rule change by not more than 60 days
if the Commission determines that a
longer period is appropriate and
publishes the reasons for such
determination. As noted earlier, the
proposed rule change was published for
notice and comment in the Federal
Register on August 9, 2017. February 5,
2018, is 180 days from that date, and
April 6, 2018, is 240 days from that
date.
The Commission finds it appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to issue an order approving or
disapproving the proposed rule change
so that it has sufficient time to consider
this proposed rule change. Accordingly,
the Commission, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,10 designates April 6,
2018 as the date by which the
Commission should either approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change
(File Number SR–NYSE–2017–36).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018–02395 Filed 2–6–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81641
(Sept. 18, 2017), 82 FR 44483 (Sept. 22, 2017).
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82028
(Nov. 7, 2017), 82 FR 52757 (Nov. 14, 2017).
9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
10 Id.
11 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
E:\FR\FM\07FEN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 26 (Wednesday, February 7, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 5494-5499]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-02400]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-82618; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2018-02]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Provide
Users With Access to Two Additional Third Party Systems and
Connectivity to One Additional Third Party Data Feed
February 1, 2018.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given
that on January
[[Page 5495]]
19, 2018, NYSE American LLC (``Exchange'' or ``NYSE American'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I and II below, which Items
have been prepared by the self-regulatory organization. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to provide Users with access to two
additional third party systems and connectivity to one additional third
party data feed. In addition, the Exchange proposes to change its NYSE
American Equities Price List (``Price List'') and the NYSE American
Options Fee Schedule (``Fee Schedule'') related to these co-location
services, and to update its Price List and Fee Schedule to eliminate
obsolete text. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
website at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the co-location \4\ services offered
by the Exchange to provide Users \5\ with access to two additional
third party systems and connectivity to one additional third party data
feed. In addition the Exchange proposes to make the corresponding
changes to the Exchange's Price List and Fee Schedule related to these
co-location services, and to update its Price List and Fee Schedule to
eliminate obsolete text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Exchange initially filed rule changes relating to its
co-location services with the Commission in 2010. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 62961 (September 21, 2010), 75 FR 59299
(September 27, 2010) (SR-NYSEAmex-2010-80) (the ``Original Co-
location Filing''). The Exchange operates a data center in Mahwah,
New Jersey (the ``data center'') from which it provides co-location
services to Users.
\5\ For purposes of the Exchange's co-location services, a
``User'' means any market participant that requests to receive co-
location services directly from the Exchange. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 76009 (September 29, 2015), 80 FR 60213
(October 5, 2015) (SR-NYSEMKT-2015-67). As specified in the Price
List and Fee Schedule, a User that incurs co-location fees for a
particular co-location service pursuant thereto would not be subject
to co-location fees for the same co-location service charged by the
Exchange's affiliates New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE LLC'') and
NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'' and, together with NYSE LLC, the
``Affiliate SROs''). See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70176
(August 13, 2013), 78 FR 50471 (August 19, 2013) (SR-NYSEMKT-2013-
67).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As set forth in the Price List and Fee Schedule, the Exchange
charges fees for connectivity to the execution systems of third party
markets and other content service providers (``Third Party Systems''),
and data feeds from third party markets and other content service
providers (``Third Party Data Feeds'').\6\ The lists of Third Party
Systems and Third Party Data Feeds are set forth in the Price List and
Fee Schedule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80309 (March 24,
2017), 82 FR 15725 (March 30, 2017) (SR-NYSEMKT-2016-63).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange now proposes to make the following changes:
Add two content service providers to the list of Third
Party Systems: Miami International Securities Exchange and MIAX PEARL
(together, the ``Additional Third Party Systems'' or ``ATPS''); and
add one feed to the list of Third Party Data Feeds: Miami
International Securities Exchange/MIAX PEARL (the ``Additional Third
Party Data Feed'' or ``ATPD'').
The Exchange would provide access to the Additional Third Party
Systems (``Access'') and connectivity to the Additional Third Party
Data Feed (``Connectivity'') as conveniences to Users. Use of Access or
Connectivity would be completely voluntary. The Exchange is not aware
of any impediment to third parties offering Access or Connectivity.
The Exchange does not have visibility into whether third parties
currently offer, or intend to offer, Users access to the Additional
Third Party Systems and connectivity to the Additional Third Party Data
Feed, as such third parties are not required to make that information
public. However, if one or more third parties presently offer, or in
the future opt to offer, such Access and Connectivity to Users, a User
may utilize the Secure Financial Transaction Infrastructure (``SFTI'')
network, a third party telecommunication network, third party wireless
network, a cross connect, or a combination thereof to access such
services and products through a connection to an access center outside
the data center (which could be a SFTI access center, a third-party
access center, or both), another User, or a third party vendor.
The proposed rule change would become operative when the Additional
Third Party Systems and the Additional Third Party Data Feed become
available, which is expected to be no later than March 31, 2018. The
Exchange will announce the dates that each Product is available through
customer notices disseminated to all Users simultaneously.
Connectivity to Additional Third Party Systems
The Exchange proposes to revise the Price List and Fee Schedule to
provide that Users may obtain connectivity to the two Additional Third
Party Systems for a fee. As with the current Third Party Systems, Users
would connect to the Additional Third Party Systems over the internet
protocol (``IP'') network, a local area network available in the data
center.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74220 (February 6,
2015), 80 FR 7894 (February 12, 2015) (SR-NYSEMKT-2015-08) (notice
of filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to
include IP network connections).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As with the current Third Party Systems, in order to obtain access
to an Additional Third Party System, the User would enter into an
agreement with the relevant third party content service provider,
pursuant to which the third party content service provider would charge
the User for access to the Additional Third Party System. The Exchange
would then establish a unicast connection between the User and the
relevant third party content service provider over the IP network.\8\
The Exchange would charge the User for the connectivity to the
Additional Third Party System. A User would only receive, and only be
charged for, access to Additional Third Party Systems for which it
enters into agreements with the third party content service provider.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Information flows over existing network connections in two
formats: ``unicast'' format, which is a format that allows one-to-
one communication, similar to a phone line, in which information is
sent to and from the Exchange; and ``multicast'' format, which is a
format in which information is sent one-way from the Exchange to
multiple recipients at once, like a radio broadcast.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange has no ownership interest in the Additional Third
Party Systems. Establishing a User's access to an Additional Third
Party System would not give the Exchange any right
[[Page 5496]]
to use the Additional Third Party Systems. Connectivity to an
Additional Third Party System would not provide access or order entry
to the Exchange's execution system, and a User's connection to an
Additional Third Party System would not be through the Exchange's
execution system.
As with the existing connections to Third Party Systems, the
Exchange proposes to charge a monthly recurring fee for connectivity to
an Additional Third Party System. Specifically, when a User requests
access to an Additional Third Party System, it would identify the
applicable content service provider and what bandwidth connection it
required.
The Exchange proposes to modify its Price List and Fee Schedule to
add the Additional Third Party Systems to its existing list of Third
Party Systems. The additional items would be as follows:
Third Party Systems
------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
Miami International Securities Exchange MIAX PEARL.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange does not propose to change the monthly recurring fee
the Exchange charges Users for unicast connectivity to each Third Party
System, including the Additional Third Party Systems.
Connectivity to Additional Third Party Data Feed
The Exchange proposes to revise the Price List and Fee Schedule to
provide that Users may obtain connectivity to the Additional Third
Party Data Feed for a fee. The Exchange would receive the Additional
Third Party Data Feed from the content service provider, at its data
center. It would then provide connectivity to that data to Users for a
fee. Users would connect to the Additional Third Party Data Feed over
the IP network.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See supra note 7, at 7894 (``The IP network also provides
Users with access to away market data products'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In order to connect to the Additional Third Party Data Feed, a User
would enter into a contract with the content service provider, pursuant
to which the content service provider would charge the User for the
Third Party Data Feed. The Exchange would receive the Third Party Data
Feed over its fiber optic network and, after the content service
provider and User entered into the contract and the Exchange received
authorization from the content service provider, the Exchange would re-
transmit the data to the User over the User's port. The Exchange would
charge the User for the connectivity to the Additional Third Party Data
Feed. A User would only receive, and would only be charged for,
connectivity to the Additional Third Party Data Feed for which it
entered into contracts.
The Exchange has no affiliation with the seller of the Additional
Third Party Data Feed. It would have no right to use the Additional
Third Party Data Feed other than as a redistributor of the data. The
Additional Third Party Data Feed would not provide access or order
entry to the Exchange's execution system. The Additional Third Party
Data Feed would not provide access or order entry to the execution
systems of the third parties generating the feed. The Exchange would
receive the Additional Third Party Data Feed via arms-length agreements
and it would have no inherent advantage over any other distributor of
such data.
As it does with the existing Third Party Data Feeds, the Exchange
proposes to charge a monthly recurring fee for connectivity to the
Additional Third Party Data Feed. Depending on its needs and bandwidth,
a User may opt to receive all or some of the feeds or services included
in the Additional Third Party Data Feed.
The Exchange proposes to add the connectivity fees for the
Additional Third Party Data to its existing list in the Price List and
Fee Schedule. The additional item would be as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monthly
recurring
connectivity
Third party data feed fee per third
party data
feed
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Miami International Securities Exchange/MIAX PEARL...... $2,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Elimination of Obsolete Rule Language
The Exchange proposes to delete obsolete text from both the lists
of Third Party Data Feeds and Third Party Systems, in both the Price
List and Fee Schedule. More specifically, the Exchange proposes to make
the following changes: \10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81015 (June 23,
2017), 82 FR 29610 (June 29, 2017) (SR-NYSEMKT-2017-32).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
From both lists, remove the asterisk and note stating that
the asterisked service is expected to be available no later than
September 30, 2017, as the relevant services are currently available;
and
from the list of Third Party Data Feeds, remove the
asterisks and note stating that the Euronext Optiq Compressed
Derivatives is expected to be offered in place of Euronext no later
than September 30, 2017, as such change has occurred, and remove
Euronext as a Third Party Data Feed.
This proposed change would have no impact on pricing.
General
As is the case with all Exchange co-location arrangements, (i)
neither a User nor any of the User's customers would be permitted to
submit orders directly to the Exchange unless such User or customer is
a member organization, a Sponsored Participant or an agent thereof
(e.g., a service bureau providing order entry services); (ii) use of
the co-location services proposed herein would be completely voluntary
and available to all Users on a non-discriminatory basis; \11\ and
(iii) a User would only incur one charge for the particular co-location
service described herein, regardless of whether the User connects only
to the Exchange or to the Exchange and one or both the Affiliate
SROs.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ As is currently the case, Users that receive co-location
services from the Exchange will not receive any means of access to
the Exchange's trading and execution systems that is separate from,
or superior to, that of other Users. In this regard, all orders sent
to the Exchange enter the Exchange's trading and execution systems
through the same order gateway, regardless of whether the sender is
co-located in the data center or not. In addition, co-located Users
do not receive any market data or data service product that is not
available to all Users, although Users that receive co-location
services normally would expect reduced latencies in sending orders
to, and receiving market data from, the Exchange.
\12\ See SR-NYSEMKT-2013-67, supra note 5 at 50471. The
Affiliate SROs have also submitted substantially the same proposed
rule change to propose the changes described herein. See SR-NYSE-
2018-05 and SR-NYSEArca-2018-06.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed change is not otherwise intended to address any other
issues relating to co-location services and/or related fees, and the
Exchange is not aware of any problems that Users would have in
complying with the proposed change.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed fee change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\13\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\ in particular, because
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to, and
perfect the mechanisms of, a free
[[Page 5497]]
and open market and a national market system and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest and because it is not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed changes would remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in general, protect investors and the
public interest because, by offering additional services, the Exchange
would give each User additional options for addressing its access and
connectivity needs, responding to User demand for access and
connectivity options. Providing additional services would help each
User tailor its data center operations to the requirements of its
business operations by allowing it to select the form and latency of
access and connectivity that best suits its needs.
The Exchange would provide Access and Connectivity as conveniences
to Users. Use of Access or Connectivity would be completely voluntary.
The Exchange is not aware of any impediment to third parties offering
Access or Connectivity. The Exchange does not have visibility into
whether third parties currently offer, or intend to offer, Users access
to the Additional Third Party Systems and connectivity to the
Additional Third Party Data Feed. However, if one or more third parties
presently offer, or in the future opt to offer, such Access and
Connectivity to Users, a User may utilize the SFTI network, a third
party telecommunication network, third party wireless network, a cross
connect, or a combination thereof to access such services and products
through a connection to an access center outside the data center (which
could be a SFTI access center, a third-party access center, or both),
another User, or a third party vendor.
The Exchange believes that the proposed changes would remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market
and a national market system and, in general, protect investors and the
public interest because, by offering access to the Additional Third
Party Systems and connectivity to the Additional Third Party Data Feed
to Users when available, the Exchange would give Users additional
options for connectivity and access to new services as soon as they are
available, responding to User demand for access and connectivity
options.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed fee change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\15\ in particular, because
it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members, issuers and other persons using its
facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed fee changes are consistent
with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act for multiple reasons. The Exchange
operates in a highly competitive market in which exchanges offer co-
location services as a means to facilitate the trading and other market
activities of those market participants who believe that co-location
enhances the efficiency of their operations. Accordingly, fees charged
for co-location services are constrained by the active competition for
the order flow of, and other business from, such market participants.
If a particular exchange charges excessive fees for co-location
services, affected market participants will opt to terminate their co-
location arrangements with that exchange, and adopt a possible range of
alternative strategies, including placing their servers in a physically
proximate location outside the exchange's data center (which could be a
competing exchange), or pursuing strategies less dependent upon the
lower exchange-to-participant latency associated with co-location.
Accordingly, the exchange charging excessive fees would stand to lose
not only co-location revenues but also the liquidity of the formerly
co-located trading firms, which could have additional follow-on effects
on the market share and revenue of the affected exchange.
The Exchange believes that the additional services and fees
proposed herein would be equitably allocated and not unfairly
discriminatory because, in addition to the services being completely
voluntary, they would be available to all Users on an equal basis
(i.e., the same products and services would be available to all Users).
All Users that voluntarily selected to receive Access or Connectivity
would be charged the same amount for the same services. Users that
opted to use Access or Connectivity would not receive access or
connectivity that is not available to all Users, as all market
participants that contracted with the relevant market or content
provider would receive access or connectivity.
The Exchange believes that the proposed charges would be
reasonable, equitably allocated and not unfairly discriminatory because
the Exchange would offer the Access and Connectivity as conveniences to
Users, but in order to do so must provide, maintain and operate the
data center facility hardware and technology infrastructure. The
Exchange must handle the installation, administration, monitoring,
support and maintenance of such services, including by responding to
any production issues. Since the inception of co-location, the Exchange
has made numerous improvements to the network hardware and technology
infrastructure and has established additional administrative controls.
The Exchange has expanded the network infrastructure to keep pace with
the increased number of services available to Users, including
resilient and redundant feeds. In addition, in order to provide Access
and Connectivity, the Exchange would maintain multiple connections to
each ATPD and ATPS, allowing the Exchange to provide resilient and
redundant connections; adapt to any changes made by the relevant third
party; and cover any applicable fees charged by the relevant third
party, such as port fees. In addition, Users would not be required to
use any of their bandwidth for Access and Connectivity unless they wish
to do so.
The Exchange believes the proposed fees for Access and Connectivity
would be reasonable because they would allow the Exchange to defray or
cover the costs associated with offering Users access to Additional
Third Party Systems and connectivity to Additional Third Party Data
Feed while providing Users the convenience of receiving such Access and
Connectivity within co-location, helping them tailor their data center
operations to the requirements of their business operations.
The Exchange also believes that the proposal to delete obsolete
text from the list of Third Party Data Feeds and the list of Third
Party Systems would remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms
of, a free and open market and a national market system and, in
general, protect investors and the public interest because the proposed
fee changes would remove obsolete text from the Price List and Fee
Schedule, reducing the complexity and any potential ambiguity and
providing clarification concerning the availability and the costs of
products and services available to Users. Further, the Exchange
believes that that the proposed modifications and updates to its Price
List and Fee Schedule would be consistent with the public interest and
the protection of investors because the public and investors would not
be harmed and, in fact, would benefit from this updating and
clarification.
[[Page 5498]]
For the reasons above, the proposed changes would not unfairly
discriminate between or among market participants that are otherwise
capable of satisfying any applicable co-location fees, requirements,
terms and conditions established from time to time by the Exchange.
For these reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\16\ the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change will not impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act because all of the proposed services are completely
voluntary.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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The Exchange believes that providing Users with additional options
for connectivity and access to new services would not impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act because such proposed Access and Connectivity
would satisfy User demand for access and connectivity options. The
Exchange would provide Access and Connectivity as conveniences equally
to all Users. The Exchange does not have visibility into whether third
parties currently offer, or intend to offer, Users access to the
Additional Third Party Systems and connectivity to the Additional Third
Party Data Feed, as such third parties are not required to make that
information public. However, if one or more third parties presently
offer, or in the future opt to offer, such Access and Connectivity to
Users, a User may utilize the SFTI network, a third party
telecommunication network, third party wireless network, a cross
connect, or a combination thereof to access such services and products
through a connection to an access center outside the data center (which
could be a SFTI access center, a third-party access center, or both),
another User, or a third party vendor. Users that opt to use the
proposed Access or Connectivity would not receive access or
connectivity that is not available to all Users, as all market
participants that contract with the content provider may receive access
or connectivity. In this way, the proposed changes would enhance
competition by helping Users tailor their Access and Connectivity to
the needs of their business operations by allowing them to select the
form and latency of access and connectivity that best suits their
needs.
The proposed deletion of obsolete text from the list of Third Party
Data Feeds and the list of Third Party Systems would update the
information and increase the clarity of the Price List and Fee Schedule
concerning the availability and cost of products and services available
to Users. Accordingly, the proposed change would not impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act, as the public and investors would benefit from
this updating and clarification.
The Exchange operates in a highly competitive market in which
exchanges offer co-location services as a means to facilitate the
trading and other market activities of those market participants who
believe that co-location enhances the efficiency of their operations.
Accordingly, fees charged for co-location services are constrained by
the active competition for the order flow of, and other business from,
such market participants. If a particular exchange charges excessive
fees for co-location services, affected market participants will opt to
terminate their co-location arrangements with that exchange, and adopt
a possible range of alternative strategies, including placing their
servers in a physically proximate location outside the exchange's data
center (which could be a competing exchange), or pursuing strategies
less dependent upon the lower exchange-to-participant latency
associated with co-location. Accordingly, the exchange charging
excessive fees would stand to lose not only co-location revenues but
also the liquidity of the formerly co-located trading firms, which
could have additional follow-on effects on the market share and revenue
of the affected exchange. For the reasons described above, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change reflects this competitive
environment.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \17\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\18\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\19\
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\19\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \20\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\21\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange requests
that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so that the
proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange
represents that the proposed rule changes present no new or novel
issues. According to the Exchange, waiver of the operative delay would
allow Users to access the Additional Third Party Systems and the
Additional Third Party Data Feeds without delay, which would assist
Users in tailoring their data center operations to the requirements of
their business operations. The Exchange also represents that the
proposed changes to the Price List would provide Users with more
complete information regarding their Access and Connectivity options.
The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission waives the 30-day operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.\22\
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\20\ 17 CFR 240.19b-(f)(6).
\21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\22\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such
[[Page 5499]]
action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the
protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) \23\ of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
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\23\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2018-02 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2018-02. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's internet website (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying
information from comment submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2018-02 and should be submitted
on or before February 28, 2018.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\24\
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\24\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-02400 Filed 2-6-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P