Certain Tapered Roller Bearings From the Republic of Korea: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less-Than-Fair-Value, Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional Measures, 4901-4903 [2018-02104]
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 23 / Friday, February 2, 2018 / Notices
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–580–894]
Certain Tapered Roller Bearings From
the Republic of Korea: Preliminary
Affirmative Determination of Sales at
Less-Than-Fair-Value, Postponement
of Final Determination, and Extension
of Provisional Measures
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
(Commerce) preliminarily determines
that certain tapered roller bearings
(TRBs) from the Republic of Korea
(Korea) are being, or are likely to be,
sold in the United States at less than fair
value (LTFV). The period of
investigation (POI) is April 1, 2016,
through March 31, 2017.
DATES: Applicable February 2, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Blaine Wiltse or Manuel Rey, AD/CVD
Operations, Office II, Enforcement and
Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
(202) 482–6345 or (202) 482–5518,
respectively.
AGENCY:
Commerce
has exercised its discretion to toll
deadlines for the duration of the closure
of the Federal Government from January
20 through 22, 2018. If the new deadline
falls on a non-business day, in
accordance with Commerce’s practice,
the deadline will become the next
business day. Accordingly, the revised
deadline for the preliminary
determination of this investigation is
now January 29, 2018.1
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
This preliminary determination is
made in accordance with section 733(b)
of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(the Act). Commerce published the
notice of initiation of this investigation
on July 25, 2017.2 On November 21,
2017, Commerce postponed the
preliminary determination of this
1 See Memorandum for the Record from Christian
Marsh, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
and Compliance, performing the non-exclusive
functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, ‘‘Deadlines Affected
by the Shutdown of the Federal Government’’
(Tolling Memorandum), dated January 23, 2018. All
deadlines in this segment of the proceeding have
been extended by 3 days.
2 See Certain Tapered Roller Bearings from the
Republic of Korea: Initiation of Less-Than-FairValue Investigation, 82 FR 34477 (July 25, 2017)
(Initiation Notice).
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18:03 Feb 01, 2018
Jkt 244001
investigation.3 For a complete
description of the events that followed
the initiation of this investigation, see
the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.4 A list of topics included
in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum is included as Appendix
II to this notice. The Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is a public
document and is on file electronically
via Enforcement and Compliance’s
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System
(ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at https://
access.trade.gov, and to all parties in the
Central Records Unit, room B8024 of the
main Department of Commerce
building. In addition, a complete
version of the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum can be accessed directly
at https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/.
The signed and the electronic versions
of the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum are identical in content.
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this
investigation are certain TRBs from
Korea. For a complete description of the
scope of this investigation, see
Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the preamble to
Commerce’s regulations,5 the Initiation
Notice set aside a period of time for
parties to raise issues regarding product
coverage (i.e., scope).6 Certain interested
parties commented on the scope of the
investigation as it appeared in the
Initiation Notice. After evaluating these
comments,7 Commerce is not
preliminarily modifying the scope
language as it appeared in the Initiation
Notice. See the scope in Appendix I to
this notice.
Allegation of a Particular Market
Situation
On October 24, 2017, the petitioner
alleged that a particular market situation
(PMS) existed during the POI with
respect to the production of TRBs in
3 See Certain Tapered Roller Bearings from the
Republic of Korea: Postponement of Preliminary
Determination of Less-Than-Fair-Value
Investigation, 82 FR 55351 (November 21, 2017).
4 See Memorandum, ‘‘Decision Memorandum for
the Preliminary Determination in the Less-ThanFair-Value Investigation of Certain Tapered Roller
Bearings from the Republic of Korea’’ dated
concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this
notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
5 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties,
Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
6 See Initiation Notice, 82 FR at 34478.
7 For further discussion of these comments, see
the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
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4901
Korea.8 On December 15, 2017, the
petitioner supplemented its PMS
allegation, including additional new
factual information to support this
allegation.9 After analyzing the
information submitted by the petitioner,
we preliminarily find that the
petitioner’s PMS allegation, and
supporting factual information, is not
sufficient to find that a PMS exists. For
our analysis of the petitioner’s PMS
allegation, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this
investigation in accordance with section
731 of the Act. Commerce has
calculated export price in accordance
with section 772(a) of the Act.
Alternatively, as appropriate,
constructed export price has been
calculated in accordance with section
772(b) of the Act. Normal value (NV) is
calculated in accordance with section
773 of the Act. For a full description of
the methodology underlying the
preliminary determination, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A)
of the Act provide that in the
preliminary determination Commerce
shall determine an estimated all-others
rate for all exporters and producers not
individually examined. This rate shall
be an amount equal to the average of the
estimated weighted-average dumping
margins established for exporters or
producers individually investigated,
excluding any zero or de minimis
margins, or any margins determined
entirely under section 776 of the Act. In
this investigation, Commerce calculated
estimated weighted-average dumping
margins for Bearing Art 10 and
Schaeffler Korea Corporation
(Schaeffler) that are not zero, de
minimis, or based entirely on facts
otherwise available. Commerce
calculated the all-others’ rate using a
8 See the petitioner’s letter, ‘‘Certain Tapered
Roller Bearings from the Republic of Korea—
Petitioner’s Preliminary Particular Market Situation
Comments and Section D RFI,’’ dated October 24,
2017.
9 See Petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Certain Tapered Roller
Bearings from Korea: Petitioner’s Pre-Preliminary
Determination Comments,’’ dated December 15,
2017.
10 Commerce selected Bearing Art Corporation as
a mandatory respondent in this investigation.
Further, for this preliminary determination,
Commerce preliminarily has determined to
collapse, and treat as a single entity, this company
and two affiliated parties, Iljin Bearing Corporation
and Iljin Global Corporation. See Preliminary
Decision Memorandum at 5–7. The collapsed entity
is hereinafter collectively referred to as ‘‘Bearing
Art.’’
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 23 / Friday, February 2, 2018 / Notices
weighted average of the estimated
weighted-average dumping margins
calculated for the examined respondents
using each respondent’s publicly-ranged
quantity of U.S. sales for the
merchandise under consideration.11
Preliminary Determination
Commerce preliminarily determines
that the following estimated weightedaverage dumping margins exist:
Estimated
weightedaverage
dumping
margin
(percent)
Exporter or producer
Bearing Art Corporation/Iljin
Bearing Corporation/Iljin Global Corporation .........................
Schaeffler Korea Corporation .....
All-Others ....................................
Disclosure
Commerce intends to disclose its
calculations and analysis performed to
interested parties in this preliminary
determination within five days of any
public announcement or, if there is no
public announcement, within five days
45.53
21.23 of the date of publication of this notice
33.42 in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 733(d)(2)
of the Act, Commerce will direct U.S.
Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to
suspend liquidation of entries of subject
merchandise, as described in Appendix
I, entered, or withdrawn from
warehouse, for consumption on or after
the date of publication of this notice in
the Federal Register. Further, pursuant
to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.205(d), Commerce will instruct
CBP to require a cash deposit equal to
the estimated weighted-average
dumping margin or the estimated allothers rate, as follows: (1) The cash
deposit rate for the respondents listed
above will be equal to the companyspecific estimated weighted-average
dumping margins determined in this
preliminary determination; (2) if the
exporter is not a respondent identified
11 With two respondents under examination,
Commerce normally calculates (A) a weightedaverage of the estimated weighted-average dumping
margins calculated for the examined respondents
weighted using each respondent’s actual U.S. sale
quantity; (B) a simple average of the estimated
weighted-average dumping margins calculated for
the examined respondents; and (C) a weightedaverage of the estimated weighted-average dumping
margins calculated for the examined respondents
using each respondent’s publicly-ranged U.S. sale
quantities for the merchandise under consideration.
Commerce then compares (B) and (C) to (A) and
selects the rate closest to (A) as the most
appropriate rate for all-other producers and
exporters. See Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from
France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United
Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Reviews, Final Results of ChangedCircumstances Review, and Revocation of an Order
in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53663 (September 1, 2010).
As complete publicly ranged sales data was
available, Commerce based the all-others rate on the
publicly ranged sales data of the mandatory
respondents. For a complete analysis of the data,
please see the All-Others’ Rate Calculation
Memorandum.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:03 Feb 01, 2018
above, but the producer is, then the cash
deposit rate will be equal to the
company-specific estimated weightedaverage dumping margin established for
that producer of the subject
merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit
rate for all other producers and
exporters will be equal to the all-others
estimated weighted-average dumping
margin. These suspension of liquidation
instructions will remain in effect until
further notice.
Jkt 244001
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the
Act, Commerce intends to verify the
information relied upon in making this
preliminary determination.
Public Comment
Case briefs or other written comments
may be submitted to the Assistant
Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance no later than seven days
after the date on which the last
verification report is issued in this
investigation. Rebuttal briefs, limited to
issues raised in case briefs, may be
submitted no later than five days after
the deadline date for case briefs.12
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and
(d)(2), parties who submit case briefs or
rebuttal briefs in this investigation are
encouraged to submit with each
argument: (1) A statement of the issue;
(2) a brief summary of the argument;
and (3) a table of authorities.
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c),
interested parties who wish to request a
hearing, limited to issues raised in the
case and rebuttal briefs, must submit a
written request to the Assistant
Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance, U.S. Department of
Commerce, within 30 days after the date
of publication of this notice. Requests
should contain the party’s name,
address, and telephone number, the
number of participants, whether any
participant is a foreign national, and a
list of the issues to be discussed. If a
request for a hearing is made, Commerce
intends to hold the hearing at the U.S.
Department of Commerce, 1401
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
DC 20230, at a time and date to be
12 See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303
(for general filing requirements).
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determined. Parties should confirm by
telephone the date, time, and location of
the hearing two days before the
scheduled date.
Postponement of Final Determination
and Extension of Provisional Measures
Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides
that a final determination may be
postponed until not later than 135 days
after the date of the publication of the
preliminary determination if, in the
event of an affirmative preliminary
determination, a request for such
postponement is made by exporters who
account for a significant proportion of
exports of the subject merchandise, or in
the event of a negative preliminary
determination, a request for such
postponement is made by the petitioner.
Section 351.210(e)(2) of Commerce’s
regulations requires that a request by
exporters for postponement of the final
determination be accompanied by a
request for extension of provisional
measures from a four-month period to a
period not more than six months in
duration.
On January 2, 2018, and January 10,
2018, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e),
Schaeffler and Bearing Art, respectively,
requested that Commerce postpone the
final determination and that provisional
measures be extended to a period not to
exceed six months.13 In accordance with
section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) The
preliminary determination is
affirmative; (2) the requesting exporters
account for a significant proportion of
exports of the subject merchandise; and
(3) no compelling reasons for denial
exist, Commerce is postponing the final
determination and extending the
provisional measures from a four-month
period to a period not greater than six
months. Accordingly, Commerce will
make its final determination no later
than 135 days after the date of
publication of this preliminary
determination.
International Trade Commission
Notification
In accordance with section 733(f) of
the Act, Commerce will notify the
International Trade Commission (ITC) of
its preliminary determination. If the
final determination is affirmative, the
ITC will determine before the later of
120 days after the date of this
preliminary determination or 45 days
13 See Letter from Schaeffler, ‘‘Request to Extend
the Final Determination: Antidumping Duty
Investigation on Tapered Roller Bearings from
Korea (A–580–894),’’ dated January 2, 2018; and
Letter from Bearing Art, ‘‘Certain Tapered Roller
Bearings from Korea: Request to Postpone Final
Determination,’’ dated January 10, 2018.
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Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 23 / Friday, February 2, 2018 / Notices
after the final determination whether
these imports are materially injuring, or
threaten material injury to, the U.S.
industry.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and
published in accordance with sections
733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19
CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: January 29, 2018.
Christian Marsh,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
and Compliance.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The scope of this investigation is certain
tapered roller bearings. The scope covers all
tapered roller bearings with a nominal
outside cup diameter of eight inches and
under, regardless of type of steel used to
produce the bearing, whether of inch or
metric size, and whether the tapered roller
bearing is a thrust bearing or not. Certain
tapered roller bearings include: Finished cup
and cone assemblies entering as a set,
finished cone assemblies entering separately,
and finished parts (cups, cones, and tapered
rollers). Certain tapered roller bearings are
sold individually as a set (cup and cone
assembly), as a cone assembly, as a finished
cup, or packaged as a kit with one or several
tapered roller bearings, a seal, and grease.
The scope of the investigation includes
finished rollers and finished cones that have
not been assembled with rollers and a cage.
Certain tapered roller bearings can be a single
row or multiple rows (e.g., two- or four-row),
and a cup can handle a single cone assembly
or multiple cone assemblies.
Finished cups, cones, and rollers differ
from unfinished cups, cones, and rollers in
that they have undergone further processing
after heat treatment, including, but not
limited to, final machining, grinding, and/or
polishing. Mere heat treatment of a cup,
cone, or roller (without any further
processing after heat treatment) does not
render the cup, cone, or roller a finished part
for the purpose of this investigation. Finished
tapered roller bearing parts are understood to
mean parts which, at the time of importation,
are ready for assembly (if further assembly is
required) and require no further finishing or
fabrication, such as grinding, lathing,
machining, polishing, heat treatment, etc.
Finished parts may require grease, bolting,
and/or pressing as part of final assembly, and
the requirement that these processes be
performed, subsequent to importation, does
not remove an otherwise finished tapered
roller bearing from the scope.
Tapered roller bearings that have a
nominal outer cup diameter of eight inches
and under that may be used in wheel hub
units, rail bearings, or other housed bearings,
but entered separately, are included in the
scope to the same extent as described above.
All tapered roller bearings meeting the
written description above, and not otherwise
excluded, are included, regardless of coating.
Excluded from the scope of this
investigation are:
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18:03 Feb 01, 2018
Jkt 244001
(1) Unfinished parts of tapered roller
bearings (cups, cones, and tapered rollers);
(2) cages, whether finished or unfinished;
(3) the non-tapered roller bearing
components of subject kits (e.g., grease, seal);
and
(4) tapered roller bearing wheel hub units,
rail bearings, and other housed tapered roller
bearings (flange, take up cartridges, and
hanger units incorporating tapered rollers).
Tapered roller bearings subject to this
investigation are primarily classifiable under
subheadings 8482.20.0040, 8482.20.0061,
8482.20.0070, 8482.20.0081, 8482.91.0050,
8482.99.1550, and 8482.99.1580 of the
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
States (HTSUS).14 Parts may also enter under
8482.99.4500. While the HTSUS subheadings
are provided for convenience and for
customs purposes, the written description of
the subject merchandise is dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Scope Comments
V. Affiliation and Collapsing
VI. PMS Allegation
VII. Discussion of the Methodology
A. Determination of the Comparison
Method
B. Results of the Differential Pricing
Analysis
VIII. Date of Sale
IX. Product Comparisons
X. Export Price/Constructed Export Price
XI. Normal Value
A. Home Market Viability
B. Level of Trade
C. Cost of Production Analysis
1. Calculation of COP
2. Test of Comparison Market Sales Prices
3. Results of the COP Test
D. Calculation of NV Based on Comparison
Market Prices
E. Price-to-CV Comparisons
XII. Currency Conversion
XIII. Conclusion
[FR Doc. 2018–02104 Filed 2–1–18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
14 Prior to July 2016, products entering under
8482.20.0061 entered under 8482.20.0060, products
entering under 8482.20.0081 entered under
8482.20.0080, and products entering under
8482.99.1550 entered under 8482.99.1540.
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4903
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–583–861]
Low Melt Polyester Staple Fiber From
Taiwan: Preliminary Affirmative
Determination of Sales at Less Than
Fair Value, Postponement of Final
Determination, and Extension of
Provisional Measures
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
(Commerce) preliminarily determines
that low melt polyester staple fiber (low
melt PSF) from Taiwan is being, or is
likely to be, sold in the United States at
less than fair value (LTFV). The period
of investigation (POI) is April 1, 2016,
through March 31, 2017.
DATES: Applicable February 2, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rebecca Janz or Ajay Menon, AD/CVD
Operations, Office II, Enforcement and
Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
(202) 482–2972 or (202) 482–1993,
respectively.
AGENCY:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is
made in accordance with section 733(b)
of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(the Act). Commerce published the
notice of initiation of this investigation
on July 24, 2017.1 On November 20,
2017, Commerce postponed the
preliminary determination of this
investigation until January 23, 2018.2
Commerce has exercised its discretion
to toll deadlines for the duration of the
closure of the Federal Government from
January 20 through 22, 2018. If the new
deadline falls on a non-business day, in
accordance with Commerce’s practice,
the deadline will become the next
business day. The revised deadline for
the preliminary determination of this
investigation is now January 26, 2018.3
1 See Low Melt Polyester Staple Fiber from the
Republic of Korea and Taiwan: Initiation of LessThan-Fair-Value Investigations, 82 FR 34277 (July
24, 2017) (Initiation Notice).
2 See Low Melt Polyester Staple Fiber from the
Republic of Korea and Taiwan: Postponement of
Preliminary Determinations in the Less-Than-FairValue Investigations, 82 FR 55091 (November 20,
2017).
3 See Memorandum for The Record from
Christian Marsh, Deputy Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, performing the nonexclusive functions and duties of the Assistant
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 23 (Friday, February 2, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 4901-4903]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2018-02104]
[[Page 4901]]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-580-894]
Certain Tapered Roller Bearings From the Republic of Korea:
Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less-Than-Fair-Value,
Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional
Measures
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines
that certain tapered roller bearings (TRBs) from the Republic of Korea
(Korea) are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at
less than fair value (LTFV). The period of investigation (POI) is April
1, 2016, through March 31, 2017.
DATES: Applicable February 2, 2018.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Blaine Wiltse or Manuel Rey, AD/CVD
Operations, Office II, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-6345 or (202) 482-5518,
respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Commerce has exercised its discretion to
toll deadlines for the duration of the closure of the Federal
Government from January 20 through 22, 2018. If the new deadline falls
on a non-business day, in accordance with Commerce's practice, the
deadline will become the next business day. Accordingly, the revised
deadline for the preliminary determination of this investigation is now
January 29, 2018.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Memorandum for the Record from Christian Marsh, Deputy
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, performing the
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of
the Federal Government'' (Tolling Memorandum), dated January 23,
2018. All deadlines in this segment of the proceeding have been
extended by 3 days.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Background
This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). Commerce
published the notice of initiation of this investigation on July 25,
2017.\2\ On November 21, 2017, Commerce postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation.\3\ For a complete description of
the events that followed the initiation of this investigation, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\4\ A list of topics included in the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this
notice. The Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a public document and is
on file electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).
ACCESS is available to registered users at https://access.trade.gov,
and to all parties in the Central Records Unit, room B8024 of the main
Department of Commerce building. In addition, a complete version of the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly at https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The signed and the electronic versions of
the Preliminary Decision Memorandum are identical in content.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See Certain Tapered Roller Bearings from the Republic of
Korea: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation, 82 FR 34477
(July 25, 2017) (Initiation Notice).
\3\ See Certain Tapered Roller Bearings from the Republic of
Korea: Postponement of Preliminary Determination of Less-Than-Fair-
Value Investigation, 82 FR 55351 (November 21, 2017).
\4\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation of Certain
Tapered Roller Bearings from the Republic of Korea'' dated
concurrently with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary
Decision Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this investigation are certain TRBs from
Korea. For a complete description of the scope of this investigation,
see Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the preamble to Commerce's regulations,\5\ the
Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise
issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\6\ Certain interested
parties commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in
the Initiation Notice. After evaluating these comments,\7\ Commerce is
not preliminarily modifying the scope language as it appeared in the
Initiation Notice. See the scope in Appendix I to this notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule,
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
\6\ See Initiation Notice, 82 FR at 34478.
\7\ For further discussion of these comments, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Allegation of a Particular Market Situation
On October 24, 2017, the petitioner alleged that a particular
market situation (PMS) existed during the POI with respect to the
production of TRBs in Korea.\8\ On December 15, 2017, the petitioner
supplemented its PMS allegation, including additional new factual
information to support this allegation.\9\ After analyzing the
information submitted by the petitioner, we preliminarily find that the
petitioner's PMS allegation, and supporting factual information, is not
sufficient to find that a PMS exists. For our analysis of the
petitioner's PMS allegation, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See the petitioner's letter, ``Certain Tapered Roller
Bearings from the Republic of Korea--Petitioner's Preliminary
Particular Market Situation Comments and Section D RFI,'' dated
October 24, 2017.
\9\ See Petitioner's Letter, ``Certain Tapered Roller Bearings
from Korea: Petitioner's Pre-Preliminary Determination Comments,''
dated December 15, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Methodology
Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with
section 731 of the Act. Commerce has calculated export price in
accordance with section 772(a) of the Act. Alternatively, as
appropriate, constructed export price has been calculated in accordance
with section 772(b) of the Act. Normal value (NV) is calculated in
accordance with section 773 of the Act. For a full description of the
methodology underlying the preliminary determination, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in
the preliminary determination Commerce shall determine an estimated
all-others rate for all exporters and producers not individually
examined. This rate shall be an amount equal to the average of the
estimated weighted-average dumping margins established for exporters or
producers individually investigated, excluding any zero or de minimis
margins, or any margins determined entirely under section 776 of the
Act. In this investigation, Commerce calculated estimated weighted-
average dumping margins for Bearing Art \10\ and Schaeffler Korea
Corporation (Schaeffler) that are not zero, de minimis, or based
entirely on facts otherwise available. Commerce calculated the all-
others' rate using a
[[Page 4902]]
weighted average of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins
calculated for the examined respondents using each respondent's
publicly-ranged quantity of U.S. sales for the merchandise under
consideration.\11\
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\10\ Commerce selected Bearing Art Corporation as a mandatory
respondent in this investigation. Further, for this preliminary
determination, Commerce preliminarily has determined to collapse,
and treat as a single entity, this company and two affiliated
parties, Iljin Bearing Corporation and Iljin Global Corporation. See
Preliminary Decision Memorandum at 5-7. The collapsed entity is
hereinafter collectively referred to as ``Bearing Art.''
\11\ With two respondents under examination, Commerce normally
calculates (A) a weighted-average of the estimated weighted-average
dumping margins calculated for the examined respondents weighted
using each respondent's actual U.S. sale quantity; (B) a simple
average of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins calculated
for the examined respondents; and (C) a weighted-average of the
estimated weighted-average dumping margins calculated for the
examined respondents using each respondent's publicly-ranged U.S.
sale quantities for the merchandise under consideration. Commerce
then compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate closest to (A)
as the most appropriate rate for all-other producers and exporters.
See Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany, Italy,
Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Reviews, Final Results of Changed-Circumstances
Review, and Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53663
(September 1, 2010). As complete publicly ranged sales data was
available, Commerce based the all-others rate on the publicly ranged
sales data of the mandatory respondents. For a complete analysis of
the data, please see the All-Others' Rate Calculation Memorandum.
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Preliminary Determination
Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated
weighted-average dumping margins exist:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated
weighted-
average
Exporter or producer dumping
margin
(percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bearing Art Corporation/Iljin Bearing Corporation/Iljin 45.53
Global Corporation.........................................
Schaeffler Korea Corporation................................ 21.23
All-Others.................................................. 33.42
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will
direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation
of entries of subject merchandise, as described in Appendix I, entered,
or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal Register. Further, pursuant
to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), Commerce will
instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the estimated weighted-
average dumping margin or the estimated all-others rate, as follows:
(1) The cash deposit rate for the respondents listed above will be
equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-average dumping
margins determined in this preliminary determination; (2) if the
exporter is not a respondent identified above, but the producer is,
then the cash deposit rate will be equal to the company-specific
estimated weighted-average dumping margin established for that producer
of the subject merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit rate for all other
producers and exporters will be equal to the all-others estimated
weighted-average dumping margin. These suspension of liquidation
instructions will remain in effect until further notice.
Disclosure
Commerce intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination
within five days of any public announcement or, if there is no public
announcement, within five days of the date of publication of this
notice in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, Commerce intends to
verify the information relied upon in making this preliminary
determination.
Public Comment
Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven
days after the date on which the last verification report is issued in
this investigation. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in case
briefs, may be submitted no later than five days after the deadline
date for case briefs.\12\ Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2),
parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this investigation
are encouraged to submit with each argument: (1) A statement of the
issue; (2) a brief summary of the argument; and (3) a table of
authorities.
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\12\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general
filing requirements).
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Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce, within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list
of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made,
Commerce intends to hold the hearing at the U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230, at a time
and date to be determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the
date, time, and location of the hearing two days before the scheduled
date.
Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional
Measures
Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination
may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the
publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an
affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement
is made by exporters who account for a significant proportion of
exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a negative
preliminary determination, a request for such postponement is made by
the petitioner. Section 351.210(e)(2) of Commerce's regulations
requires that a request by exporters for postponement of the final
determination be accompanied by a request for extension of provisional
measures from a four-month period to a period not more than six months
in duration.
On January 2, 2018, and January 10, 2018, pursuant to 19 CFR
351.210(e), Schaeffler and Bearing Art, respectively, requested that
Commerce postpone the final determination and that provisional measures
be extended to a period not to exceed six months.\13\ In accordance
with section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii),
because: (1) The preliminary determination is affirmative; (2) the
requesting exporters account for a significant proportion of exports of
the subject merchandise; and (3) no compelling reasons for denial
exist, Commerce is postponing the final determination and extending the
provisional measures from a four-month period to a period not greater
than six months. Accordingly, Commerce will make its final
determination no later than 135 days after the date of publication of
this preliminary determination.
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\13\ See Letter from Schaeffler, ``Request to Extend the Final
Determination: Antidumping Duty Investigation on Tapered Roller
Bearings from Korea (A-580-894),'' dated January 2, 2018; and Letter
from Bearing Art, ``Certain Tapered Roller Bearings from Korea:
Request to Postpone Final Determination,'' dated January 10, 2018.
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International Trade Commission Notification
In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify
the International Trade Commission (ITC) of its preliminary
determination. If the final determination is affirmative, the ITC will
determine before the later of 120 days after the date of this
preliminary determination or 45 days
[[Page 4903]]
after the final determination whether these imports are materially
injuring, or threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and published in accordance with
sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: January 29, 2018.
Christian Marsh,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The scope of this investigation is certain tapered roller
bearings. The scope covers all tapered roller bearings with a
nominal outside cup diameter of eight inches and under, regardless
of type of steel used to produce the bearing, whether of inch or
metric size, and whether the tapered roller bearing is a thrust
bearing or not. Certain tapered roller bearings include: Finished
cup and cone assemblies entering as a set, finished cone assemblies
entering separately, and finished parts (cups, cones, and tapered
rollers). Certain tapered roller bearings are sold individually as a
set (cup and cone assembly), as a cone assembly, as a finished cup,
or packaged as a kit with one or several tapered roller bearings, a
seal, and grease. The scope of the investigation includes finished
rollers and finished cones that have not been assembled with rollers
and a cage. Certain tapered roller bearings can be a single row or
multiple rows (e.g., two- or four-row), and a cup can handle a
single cone assembly or multiple cone assemblies.
Finished cups, cones, and rollers differ from unfinished cups,
cones, and rollers in that they have undergone further processing
after heat treatment, including, but not limited to, final
machining, grinding, and/or polishing. Mere heat treatment of a cup,
cone, or roller (without any further processing after heat
treatment) does not render the cup, cone, or roller a finished part
for the purpose of this investigation. Finished tapered roller
bearing parts are understood to mean parts which, at the time of
importation, are ready for assembly (if further assembly is
required) and require no further finishing or fabrication, such as
grinding, lathing, machining, polishing, heat treatment, etc.
Finished parts may require grease, bolting, and/or pressing as part
of final assembly, and the requirement that these processes be
performed, subsequent to importation, does not remove an otherwise
finished tapered roller bearing from the scope.
Tapered roller bearings that have a nominal outer cup diameter
of eight inches and under that may be used in wheel hub units, rail
bearings, or other housed bearings, but entered separately, are
included in the scope to the same extent as described above. All
tapered roller bearings meeting the written description above, and
not otherwise excluded, are included, regardless of coating.
Excluded from the scope of this investigation are:
(1) Unfinished parts of tapered roller bearings (cups, cones,
and tapered rollers);
(2) cages, whether finished or unfinished;
(3) the non-tapered roller bearing components of subject kits
(e.g., grease, seal); and
(4) tapered roller bearing wheel hub units, rail bearings, and
other housed tapered roller bearings (flange, take up cartridges,
and hanger units incorporating tapered rollers).
Tapered roller bearings subject to this investigation are
primarily classifiable under subheadings 8482.20.0040, 8482.20.0061,
8482.20.0070, 8482.20.0081, 8482.91.0050, 8482.99.1550, and
8482.99.1580 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS).\14\ Parts may also enter under 8482.99.4500. While the
HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and for customs
purposes, the written description of the subject merchandise is
dispositive.
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\14\ Prior to July 2016, products entering under 8482.20.0061
entered under 8482.20.0060, products entering under 8482.20.0081
entered under 8482.20.0080, and products entering under 8482.99.1550
entered under 8482.99.1540.
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Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Scope Comments
V. Affiliation and Collapsing
VI. PMS Allegation
VII. Discussion of the Methodology
A. Determination of the Comparison Method
B. Results of the Differential Pricing Analysis
VIII. Date of Sale
IX. Product Comparisons
X. Export Price/Constructed Export Price
XI. Normal Value
A. Home Market Viability
B. Level of Trade
C. Cost of Production Analysis
1. Calculation of COP
2. Test of Comparison Market Sales Prices
3. Results of the COP Test
D. Calculation of NV Based on Comparison Market Prices
E. Price-to-CV Comparisons
XII. Currency Conversion
XIII. Conclusion
[FR Doc. 2018-02104 Filed 2-1-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P