Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Order Approving Proposed Rule Changes To Amend Rules 1024, Conduct of Accounts for Options Trading, and 1025, Supervision of Accounts, 51887-51889 [2017-24256]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 215 / Wednesday, November 8, 2017 / Notices
does not impose an undue burden on
intra-market competition. All NOM
Participants are eligible to qualify for a
MARS Payment, provided they have
System Eligibility, and all NOM
Participants may be eligible for a Penny
Pilot Options Customer and/or
Professional Rebate to Add Liquidity
provided they execute qualifying
volume. All NOM Participants are
eligible to qualify for the note ‘‘d’’
incentive provided the requisite
requirements are met. The Exchange
would uniformly pay the additional
note ‘‘d’’ incentive to all qualifying
NOM Participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.16
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2017–116 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
16 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:26 Nov 07, 2017
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2017–116. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2017–116 and
should be submitted on or before
November 29, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–24251 Filed 11–7–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–82005; File No. SR–PHLX–
2017–055]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Changes To Amend
Rules 1024, Conduct of Accounts for
Options Trading, and 1025,
Supervision of Accounts
I. Introduction
On September 7, 2017, NASDAQ
PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
17 17
Jkt 244001
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Exchange
Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
proposed rule changes to amend Phlx
Rules 1024 (Conduct of Accounts for
Options Trading) and 1025 (Supervision
of Accounts) to conform them more
closely to the comparable rules of the
Chicago Board Options Exchange
(‘‘CBOE’’) and to make minor
clarifications and corrections to the text.
The proposed rule changes were
published for comment in the Federal
Register on September 22, 2017.3 The
public comment period closed on
October 13, 2017. The Commission
received no comments on the proposed
rule changes. This order approves the
proposed rule changes.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Changes 4
Rules 1024 and 1025 contain
regulatory requirements generally
applicable to Phlx members and
member organizations that conduct a
public customer options business. The
Exchange is proposing changes to
certain sections of those rules to clarify
the language and to correct inaccuracies.
The Exchange also proposes to change
certain rule language to conform the
rules more closely to CBOE rules
dealing with the same subject matter, in
order to prevent inadvertent
misunderstandings of the rules’
requirements. These rule changes are
intended to promote more effective
regulatory compliance by Exchange
members and member organizations.
The proposed changes are detailed
below.
Rule 1024(a)(i)
Rule 1024(a)(i) governs registration of
Options Principals.5 The rule currently
provides that no member or member
organization or individual associated
with a member organization shall be
approved to transact options business
with the public until such persons, who
are designated as Options Principals,
have been approved by and registered
with the Exchange. Additionally, it
provides that persons engaged in the
supervision of options sales practice or
a person to whom the designated
general partner or executive officer
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Exchange Act Release No. 81642 (Sept. 18,
2017), 82 FR 44481 (Sept. 22, 2017) (‘‘Notice’’).
4 The subsequent description of the proposed rule
changes is substantially excerpted from the
Exchange’s description in the Notice. See Notice, 82
FR 44481–83.
5 See Rule 612(d).
2 17
November 2, 2017.
Sfmt 4703
51887
E:\FR\FM\08NON1.SGM
08NON1
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
51888
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 215 / Wednesday, November 8, 2017 / Notices
(pursuant to Rule 1025) or another
Registered Options Principal 6 delegates
the authority to supervise options sales
practices shall be designated as Options
Principals. Finally, the rule states that
all members and member organizations
must use Web CRD to submit Form U4,
Uniform Application for Securities
Industry Registration or Transfer filings
on behalf of their Options Principals.
Members and member organizations are
required under the rule to amend Form
U4 filings not later than thirty (30) days
after the filer knew or should have
known of the facts which gave rise to
the amendment.
The Exchange is proposing to amend
Rule 1024(a)(i) by adopting language
requiring Options Principals to
electronically file a Uniform
Application for Securities Industry
Registration or Transfer (Form U4) with
Web CRD, to successfully complete an
examination prescribed by the Exchange
and specified in Rule 1024 for the
purpose of demonstrating an adequate
knowledge of the options business and
of the Rules of the Exchange, and to
further agree in the U4 filing to abide by
the Bylaws and Rules of the Exchange
and the Rules of The Options Clearing
Corporation. The Exchange is proposing
to remove the sentence that requires
members and member organizations to
amend Form U4 filings not later than
thirty (30) days after the filer knew or
should have known of the facts which
gave rise to the amendment. However,
the Exchange proposes to add language
requiring members and member
organizations that are required to
complete Form U4 to promptly (but in
any event no later than 30 days after the
filer knew or should have known of the
facts which gave rise to the need for the
amendment) electronically file any
required amendments to Form U4 with
Web CRD. Additionally, new language
is proposed that would require
termination of employment or affiliation
of any Registered Options Principal in
such capacity to be promptly, but in any
event no later than 30 days following
the termination, electronically reported
to Web CRD together with a brief
statement of the reason for such
termination on Form U5. The
amendment would conform Rule
1024(a) more closely to CBOE Rule 9.2.
The proposal would also correct a
reference in the second sentence to
‘‘options sale practice,’’ substituting for
that term ‘‘options sales practices.’’
Rule 1024(b)(ii)
Rule 1024(b)(ii) generally provides
that, in approving a customer’s account
6 Id.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:26 Nov 07, 2017
Jkt 244001
for options transactions, a member or
member organization shall exercise due
diligence to learn the essential facts as
to the customer and his investment
objectives and financial situation, and
shall make a record of such information.
It also provides for approval and for
confirmation of approval of the
customer’s account by a Registered
Options Principal qualified individual.
For purposes of clarity, the Exchange
proposes to eliminate references in Rule
1024(b)(ii) to a ‘‘specific’’ or ‘‘specified’’
Registered Options Principal. It also
proposes to delete the words ‘‘qualified
individual’’ as they appear following
references to Registered Options
Principals to eliminate any ambiguity,
as it is not clear what a Registered
Options Principal qualified individual
means if not a Registered Options
Principal. Finally, the Exchange
proposes to relocate the phrase ‘‘within
a reasonable period of time’’ simply to
conform the rule in this respect more
closely to CBOE Rule 9.7.
discretionary accounts, to be designated
as Options Principals and pass the
Series 4 examination.
Rule 1024(c)(v)
Rule 1025(b)(iii)
Rule 1024(c)(v) is proposed to be
amended by changing an inaccurate
internal cross reference, from Rule
1029(c) to Rule 1029(b).
The Exchange proposes to capitalize
the word ‘‘Rule’’ in a reference to SEC
Rule 17a–4, to conform the language
more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8(b)(3).
Rule 1024 Commentary .01 Section 8
The Exchange is proposing to delete
the word ‘‘other’’ as unnecessary and to
correct the placement of a closing
parenthesis, moving it from after the
word ‘‘transactions’’ to after the word
‘‘commodities.’’
Rule 1025(b)
Rule 1024 Commentary .03
The Exchange is proposing to add the
inadvertently omitted word ‘‘an’’ before
the word ‘‘opportunity.’’
Rule 1025(d)
Rule 1024 Commentary .06
The Exchange is proposing to reword
the sentence for clarity, so that it states
that individuals engaged in the
supervision of options sales practices
are required to be designated as Options
Principals and are required to qualify as
an Options Principal by passing one of
the examinations referred to in the rule.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
the rule’s reference to the Series 9/10
examination, in order to use the same
name that the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’) uses
for that examination.
Rule 1024 Commentary .07
The Exchange proposes to add the
inadvertently dropped word
‘‘reviewing’’ to a sentence that requires
individuals who are delegated
responsibility for reviewing, among
other things, the acceptance of
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Rule 1025(a)(iii)A
The Exchange proposes to substitute
the word ‘‘responsibility’’ for the word
‘‘responsibilities’’ simply to conform the
rule more closely to CBOE Rule
9.8(a)(3)(i).
Rule 1025(b)(i)
The Exchange proposes to make nonsubstantive wording changes to conform
the rule language more closely to that of
CBOE Rule 9.8(b)(1) by removing the
unnecessary words ‘‘above-noted,’’ by
replacing the words ‘‘requirements
applicable to’’ with the words
‘‘responsibility of,’’ by deleting the
unnecessary words ‘‘however, the,’’ and
by replacing the words ‘‘other than the
principal supervisory office if such
documents and information’’ with the
words ‘‘off premises so long as the
records.’’
Concluding Sentence
The words ‘‘any person’’ are proposed
to be substituted for the words ‘‘a
person’’, and an inaccurate reference to
‘‘this paragraph (b)(3)’’ is proposed to be
corrected to read ‘‘this paragraph
(b)(iii).’’
An extraneous word ‘‘the’’ is
proposed to be deleted before the word
‘‘proximity’’ to conform more closely to
CBOE Rule 9.8(d)(1)(i), and an
inaccurate reference to Rule 1025(c) is
proposed to be corrected to read Rule
1025(e).
Rule 1025(e)
The Exchange proposes to remove an
extraneous comma to conform the rule
more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8(e)(1) and
to change an incorrect internal cross
reference from paragraph (e)(1) to
paragraph (e)(i).
Rule 1025(g)
Currently, Rule 1025(g) requires each
member organization that conducts a
non-member customer business to
submit each year to the Exchange a
written report on the member
organization’s supervision and
compliance effort during the preceding
year. The Exchange proposes to expand
the requirement to conform it more
closely to CBOE Rule 9.8(g), by
E:\FR\FM\08NON1.SGM
08NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 215 / Wednesday, November 8, 2017 / Notices
specifying that the report must also
detail the adequacy of the member
organization’s ongoing compliance
processes and procedures. The proposed
amendments to Rule 1025(g) would also
require the Chief Executive Officer (or
equivalent) to certify that the member
organization has in place processes to
test the effectiveness of policies and
procedures on a periodic, rather than on
a regular, basis. This change would
conform the Exchange’s requirement
more closely to the comparable CBOE
Rule 9.8(g)5(i)(C) requirement. The
proposal would also correct the spelling
of the word ‘‘preceding’’ in Rule
1025(g)(ii), add missing semicolons to
an itemized list found in Rule
1025(g)(iii), correct inaccurate internal
cross references in Rules 1025(g)(v)(C)
and (D), as well as correct the placement
of a closing parenthesis in Rule
1025(g)(v)(C). Finally, it would replace
the awkward phrase ‘‘this requirement
of this Rule’’ with ‘‘the requirements of
this Rule.’’
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Rule 1025(h)
Rule 1025(h) currently provides that
each member organization shall submit
the report required by Rule 1024(g) to its
one or more control persons or, if the
member organization has no control
person, to the audit committee of its
board of directors or its equivalent
committee or group. The Exchange
proposes to replace the inaccurate
reference to Rule 1024(g) with a correct
reference to Rule 1025(g). The Exchange
proposes to add language to the end of
the rule to establish the meaning of
‘‘control person,’’ proposed to be
defined as a person who controls the
member organization. The new language
would define the term ‘‘control’’ as
meaning the power to exercise a
controlling influence over the
management or policies of the member
organization, unless such power is
solely the result of an official position
with the member organization. Finally,
the new language would state that any
person who owns beneficially, directly
or indirectly, more than 20% of the
voting power in the election of directors
of the member organization, or more
than 25% of the voting power in the
election of directors of any other
corporation which directly or through
one or more affiliates owns beneficially
more than 25% of the voting power in
the election of directors of the member
organization, shall be presumed to
control the member organization. The
proposed new language is based on
CBOE Rules 9.8(h) and 1.1(k), which is
incorporated by reference into CBOE
Rule 9.8(h).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:26 Nov 07, 2017
Jkt 244001
Rule 1025 Commentary .02 and .03
Rule 1025 Commentary .02 is
proposed to be amended by deleting the
introductory phrase ‘‘In meeting their
supervisory responsibilities’’ in order to
conform the language more closely to
CBOE Rule 9.8, Interpretations and
Policies .01. The rule currently requires
member organizations conducting a
non-member customer business to
enforce written procedures governing
the conduct of options accounts. As
revised, the written procedures would
be required to detail the specific
methods used to supervise all nonmember customer accounts and all
orders in such accounts. This
amendment would also provide greater
clarity regarding the required content of
the procedures and also would conform
the rule more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8,
Interpretations and Policies .01. The last
sentence of Commentary .02 would be
revised by replacing the phrase ‘‘short
uncovered’’ options positions with the
phrase ‘‘uncovered short’’ options
positions. Finally, the Exchange
proposes to amend Rule 1025
Commentary .03 by adding the word
‘‘shall’’ to the first sentence, to conform
the language more closely to CBOE Rule
9.8, Interpretations and Policies .02.
IV. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review of the proposed
rule changes, the Commission finds that
the proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder
that are applicable to a national
securities exchange.7 Specifically, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule changes are consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,8 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices; to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade; to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system; and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Section 6(b)(5) also requires that the
rules of an exchange not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination among
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The proposal is designed to ‘‘remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, by
7 In approving these rule changes, the
Commission has considered the rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
51889
correcting various aspects of the rules
and by adding additional clarity to the
rules.’’ 9 The Commission notes that
Phlx believes that conforming its rules
regarding conduct of accounts for
options trading and supervision of
accounts more closely to the
corresponding CBOE rules will create
‘‘more efficient regulatory compliance
by members of both exchanges due to
reduction of differences in wording and
consequent potential for inadvertent
regulatory noncompliance.’’ 10 The
Commission further notes that Phlx
believes that the minor corrections and
clarifications of the rules in the proposal
will ‘‘improve the accuracy of the rules’’
and ‘‘improve their readability, making
them more understandable and thereby
facilitating easier compliance.’’ 11 The
Commission notes that the proposal
received no comments from the public.
The Commission believes that the
proposal will promote regulatory
efficiency through more precise rule text
and greater harmonization of regulatory
requirements across national securities
exchanges, thereby reducing regulatory
burdens, without undermining strong
regulatory protections for investors. The
Commission believes that the approach
proposed by the Exchange is
appropriate and designed to protect
investors and the public interest,
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Exchange Act. For these reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule changes are consistent with the
Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) 12 of the Exchange Act
that the proposal (SR–PHLX–2017–055),
be and hereby is approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–24256 Filed 11–7–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
9 See
Notice, 82 FR at 44483.
id.
11 See id.
12 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
13 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
10 See
E:\FR\FM\08NON1.SGM
08NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 215 (Wednesday, November 8, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51887-51889]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-24256]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-82005; File No. SR-PHLX-2017-055]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Changes To Amend Rules 1024, Conduct of Accounts for
Options Trading, and 1025, Supervision of Accounts
November 2, 2017.
I. Introduction
On September 7, 2017, NASDAQ PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''),
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ proposed rule
changes to amend Phlx Rules 1024 (Conduct of Accounts for Options
Trading) and 1025 (Supervision of Accounts) to conform them more
closely to the comparable rules of the Chicago Board Options Exchange
(``CBOE'') and to make minor clarifications and corrections to the
text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule changes were published for comment in the Federal
Register on September 22, 2017.\3\ The public comment period closed on
October 13, 2017. The Commission received no comments on the proposed
rule changes. This order approves the proposed rule changes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ See Exchange Act Release No. 81642 (Sept. 18, 2017), 82 FR
44481 (Sept. 22, 2017) (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Changes 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The subsequent description of the proposed rule changes is
substantially excerpted from the Exchange's description in the
Notice. See Notice, 82 FR 44481-83.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rules 1024 and 1025 contain regulatory requirements generally
applicable to Phlx members and member organizations that conduct a
public customer options business. The Exchange is proposing changes to
certain sections of those rules to clarify the language and to correct
inaccuracies. The Exchange also proposes to change certain rule
language to conform the rules more closely to CBOE rules dealing with
the same subject matter, in order to prevent inadvertent
misunderstandings of the rules' requirements. These rule changes are
intended to promote more effective regulatory compliance by Exchange
members and member organizations. The proposed changes are detailed
below.
Rule 1024(a)(i)
Rule 1024(a)(i) governs registration of Options Principals.\5\ The
rule currently provides that no member or member organization or
individual associated with a member organization shall be approved to
transact options business with the public until such persons, who are
designated as Options Principals, have been approved by and registered
with the Exchange. Additionally, it provides that persons engaged in
the supervision of options sales practice or a person to whom the
designated general partner or executive officer
[[Page 51888]]
(pursuant to Rule 1025) or another Registered Options Principal \6\
delegates the authority to supervise options sales practices shall be
designated as Options Principals. Finally, the rule states that all
members and member organizations must use Web CRD to submit Form U4,
Uniform Application for Securities Industry Registration or Transfer
filings on behalf of their Options Principals. Members and member
organizations are required under the rule to amend Form U4 filings not
later than thirty (30) days after the filer knew or should have known
of the facts which gave rise to the amendment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Rule 612(d).
\6\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 1024(a)(i) by adopting
language requiring Options Principals to electronically file a Uniform
Application for Securities Industry Registration or Transfer (Form U4)
with Web CRD, to successfully complete an examination prescribed by the
Exchange and specified in Rule 1024 for the purpose of demonstrating an
adequate knowledge of the options business and of the Rules of the
Exchange, and to further agree in the U4 filing to abide by the Bylaws
and Rules of the Exchange and the Rules of The Options Clearing
Corporation. The Exchange is proposing to remove the sentence that
requires members and member organizations to amend Form U4 filings not
later than thirty (30) days after the filer knew or should have known
of the facts which gave rise to the amendment. However, the Exchange
proposes to add language requiring members and member organizations
that are required to complete Form U4 to promptly (but in any event no
later than 30 days after the filer knew or should have known of the
facts which gave rise to the need for the amendment) electronically
file any required amendments to Form U4 with Web CRD. Additionally, new
language is proposed that would require termination of employment or
affiliation of any Registered Options Principal in such capacity to be
promptly, but in any event no later than 30 days following the
termination, electronically reported to Web CRD together with a brief
statement of the reason for such termination on Form U5. The amendment
would conform Rule 1024(a) more closely to CBOE Rule 9.2. The proposal
would also correct a reference in the second sentence to ``options sale
practice,'' substituting for that term ``options sales practices.''
Rule 1024(b)(ii)
Rule 1024(b)(ii) generally provides that, in approving a customer's
account for options transactions, a member or member organization shall
exercise due diligence to learn the essential facts as to the customer
and his investment objectives and financial situation, and shall make a
record of such information. It also provides for approval and for
confirmation of approval of the customer's account by a Registered
Options Principal qualified individual.
For purposes of clarity, the Exchange proposes to eliminate
references in Rule 1024(b)(ii) to a ``specific'' or ``specified''
Registered Options Principal. It also proposes to delete the words
``qualified individual'' as they appear following references to
Registered Options Principals to eliminate any ambiguity, as it is not
clear what a Registered Options Principal qualified individual means if
not a Registered Options Principal. Finally, the Exchange proposes to
relocate the phrase ``within a reasonable period of time'' simply to
conform the rule in this respect more closely to CBOE Rule 9.7.
Rule 1024(c)(v)
Rule 1024(c)(v) is proposed to be amended by changing an inaccurate
internal cross reference, from Rule 1029(c) to Rule 1029(b).
Rule 1024 Commentary .01 Section 8
The Exchange is proposing to delete the word ``other'' as
unnecessary and to correct the placement of a closing parenthesis,
moving it from after the word ``transactions'' to after the word
``commodities.''
Rule 1024 Commentary .03
The Exchange is proposing to add the inadvertently omitted word
``an'' before the word ``opportunity.''
Rule 1024 Commentary .06
The Exchange is proposing to reword the sentence for clarity, so
that it states that individuals engaged in the supervision of options
sales practices are required to be designated as Options Principals and
are required to qualify as an Options Principal by passing one of the
examinations referred to in the rule. The Exchange also proposes to
amend the rule's reference to the Series 9/10 examination, in order to
use the same name that the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(``FINRA'') uses for that examination.
Rule 1024 Commentary .07
The Exchange proposes to add the inadvertently dropped word
``reviewing'' to a sentence that requires individuals who are delegated
responsibility for reviewing, among other things, the acceptance of
discretionary accounts, to be designated as Options Principals and pass
the Series 4 examination.
Rule 1025(a)(iii)A
The Exchange proposes to substitute the word ``responsibility'' for
the word ``responsibilities'' simply to conform the rule more closely
to CBOE Rule 9.8(a)(3)(i).
Rule 1025(b)(i)
The Exchange proposes to make non-substantive wording changes to
conform the rule language more closely to that of CBOE Rule 9.8(b)(1)
by removing the unnecessary words ``above-noted,'' by replacing the
words ``requirements applicable to'' with the words ``responsibility
of,'' by deleting the unnecessary words ``however, the,'' and by
replacing the words ``other than the principal supervisory office if
such documents and information'' with the words ``off premises so long
as the records.''
Rule 1025(b)(iii)
The Exchange proposes to capitalize the word ``Rule'' in a
reference to SEC Rule 17a-4, to conform the language more closely to
CBOE Rule 9.8(b)(3).
Rule 1025(b) Concluding Sentence
The words ``any person'' are proposed to be substituted for the
words ``a person'', and an inaccurate reference to ``this paragraph
(b)(3)'' is proposed to be corrected to read ``this paragraph
(b)(iii).''
Rule 1025(d)
An extraneous word ``the'' is proposed to be deleted before the
word ``proximity'' to conform more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8(d)(1)(i),
and an inaccurate reference to Rule 1025(c) is proposed to be corrected
to read Rule 1025(e).
Rule 1025(e)
The Exchange proposes to remove an extraneous comma to conform the
rule more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8(e)(1) and to change an incorrect
internal cross reference from paragraph (e)(1) to paragraph (e)(i).
Rule 1025(g)
Currently, Rule 1025(g) requires each member organization that
conducts a non-member customer business to submit each year to the
Exchange a written report on the member organization's supervision and
compliance effort during the preceding year. The Exchange proposes to
expand the requirement to conform it more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8(g),
by
[[Page 51889]]
specifying that the report must also detail the adequacy of the member
organization's ongoing compliance processes and procedures. The
proposed amendments to Rule 1025(g) would also require the Chief
Executive Officer (or equivalent) to certify that the member
organization has in place processes to test the effectiveness of
policies and procedures on a periodic, rather than on a regular, basis.
This change would conform the Exchange's requirement more closely to
the comparable CBOE Rule 9.8(g)5(i)(C) requirement. The proposal would
also correct the spelling of the word ``preceding'' in Rule
1025(g)(ii), add missing semicolons to an itemized list found in Rule
1025(g)(iii), correct inaccurate internal cross references in Rules
1025(g)(v)(C) and (D), as well as correct the placement of a closing
parenthesis in Rule 1025(g)(v)(C). Finally, it would replace the
awkward phrase ``this requirement of this Rule'' with ``the
requirements of this Rule.''
Rule 1025(h)
Rule 1025(h) currently provides that each member organization shall
submit the report required by Rule 1024(g) to its one or more control
persons or, if the member organization has no control person, to the
audit committee of its board of directors or its equivalent committee
or group. The Exchange proposes to replace the inaccurate reference to
Rule 1024(g) with a correct reference to Rule 1025(g). The Exchange
proposes to add language to the end of the rule to establish the
meaning of ``control person,'' proposed to be defined as a person who
controls the member organization. The new language would define the
term ``control'' as meaning the power to exercise a controlling
influence over the management or policies of the member organization,
unless such power is solely the result of an official position with the
member organization. Finally, the new language would state that any
person who owns beneficially, directly or indirectly, more than 20% of
the voting power in the election of directors of the member
organization, or more than 25% of the voting power in the election of
directors of any other corporation which directly or through one or
more affiliates owns beneficially more than 25% of the voting power in
the election of directors of the member organization, shall be presumed
to control the member organization. The proposed new language is based
on CBOE Rules 9.8(h) and 1.1(k), which is incorporated by reference
into CBOE Rule 9.8(h).
Rule 1025 Commentary .02 and .03
Rule 1025 Commentary .02 is proposed to be amended by deleting the
introductory phrase ``In meeting their supervisory responsibilities''
in order to conform the language more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8,
Interpretations and Policies .01. The rule currently requires member
organizations conducting a non-member customer business to enforce
written procedures governing the conduct of options accounts. As
revised, the written procedures would be required to detail the
specific methods used to supervise all non-member customer accounts and
all orders in such accounts. This amendment would also provide greater
clarity regarding the required content of the procedures and also would
conform the rule more closely to CBOE Rule 9.8, Interpretations and
Policies .01. The last sentence of Commentary .02 would be revised by
replacing the phrase ``short uncovered'' options positions with the
phrase ``uncovered short'' options positions. Finally, the Exchange
proposes to amend Rule 1025 Commentary .03 by adding the word ``shall''
to the first sentence, to conform the language more closely to CBOE
Rule 9.8, Interpretations and Policies .02.
IV. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review of the proposed rule changes, the Commission
finds that the proposal is consistent with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder that are
applicable to a national securities exchange.\7\ Specifically, the
Commission finds that the proposed rule changes are consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,\8\ which requires, among other
things, that the rules of a national securities exchange be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices; to promote just
and equitable principles of trade; to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system;
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Section
6(b)(5) also requires that the rules of an exchange not be designed to
permit unfair discrimination among customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ In approving these rule changes, the Commission has
considered the rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposal is designed to ``remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, by
correcting various aspects of the rules and by adding additional
clarity to the rules.'' \9\ The Commission notes that Phlx believes
that conforming its rules regarding conduct of accounts for options
trading and supervision of accounts more closely to the corresponding
CBOE rules will create ``more efficient regulatory compliance by
members of both exchanges due to reduction of differences in wording
and consequent potential for inadvertent regulatory noncompliance.''
\10\ The Commission further notes that Phlx believes that the minor
corrections and clarifications of the rules in the proposal will
``improve the accuracy of the rules'' and ``improve their readability,
making them more understandable and thereby facilitating easier
compliance.'' \11\ The Commission notes that the proposal received no
comments from the public.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See Notice, 82 FR at 44483.
\10\ See id.
\11\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that the proposal will promote regulatory
efficiency through more precise rule text and greater harmonization of
regulatory requirements across national securities exchanges, thereby
reducing regulatory burdens, without undermining strong regulatory
protections for investors. The Commission believes that the approach
proposed by the Exchange is appropriate and designed to protect
investors and the public interest, consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of
the Exchange Act. For these reasons, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule changes are consistent with the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder.
V. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) \12\ of the
Exchange Act that the proposal (SR-PHLX-2017-055), be and hereby is
approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-24256 Filed 11-7-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P