Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Nasdaq Closing Cross Rules, 50198-50201 [2017-23478]
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50198
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 208 / Monday, October 30, 2017 / Notices
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as the rule
text to be removed has become obsolete
with the migration of all symbols to the
Nasdaq INET system and the
corresponding adoption of the systemsbased mechanism for enforcing the price
improvement requirement where the
Agency Order is for less than 50 option
contracts, and if the differences between
the NBBO is $0.01.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 10 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.11
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 12 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 13
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposed
rule change may become operative upon
filing. The Exchange states that waiver
of the operative delay will allow the
Exchange to remove the obsolete rule
text immediately, minimizing potential
investor confusion. The Commission
believes the waiver of the operative
delay is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby
waives the operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change
operative upon filing.14
10 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
14 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
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At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
GEMX–2017–49 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2017–49. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–GEMX–2017–49, and
should be submitted on or before
November 20, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–23484 Filed 10–27–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–81930; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2017–107]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Nasdaq Closing Cross Rules
October 24, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
10, 2017, The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 4702 (Order Types) and Rule 4754
[sic] (Nasdaq Closing Cross) to enhance
the Nasdaq Closing Cross by permitting
members to submit LOC Orders until
immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET
subject to certain conditions, and to
make other changes related to Closing
Cross/Extended Hours Orders [sic].
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
On July 13, 2017, the Exchange filed
a proposed rule change to amend Rule
4702 (Order Types) and Rule 4754
(Nasdaq Closing Cross) to enhance the
Nasdaq Closing Cross by permitting
members to submit Limit On Close
(‘‘LOC’’) Orders 3 until immediately
prior to 3:55 p.m. ET subject to certain
conditions.4 This proposed rule change
was approved by the Commission on
September 8, 2017,5 and the Exchange
began to introduce this functionality
pursuant to a symbol-by-symbol rollout
beginning on October 2, 2017.6 The
purpose of the proposed rule change is
to amend the Nasdaq Closing Cross
rules to: (1) Reject all Market Maker Peg
Orders flagged to participate in the
Nasdaq Closing Cross; and (2) account
for the minimum increment for Tick
Size Pilot securities when re-pricing
LOC Orders entered between 3:50 p.m.
ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m.
ET.
A ‘‘Market Maker Peg Order’’ is an
Order Type designed to allow a Market
Maker to maintain a continuous twosided quotation at a displayed price that
is compliant with the quotation
requirements for Market Makers set
forth in Rule 4613(a)(2).7 Pursuant to
3 A ‘‘Limit On Close Order’’ or ‘‘LOC Order’’ is
an Order Type entered with a price that may be
executed only in the Nasdaq Closing Cross, and
only if the price determined by the Nasdaq Closing
Cross is equal to or better than the price at which
the LOC Order was entered. See Rule 4702(b)(12).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81188
(July 21, 2017), 82 FR 35014 (July 27, 2017) (SR–
NASDAQ–2017–061).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81556
(September 8, 2017), 82 FR 43264 (September 14,
2017) (SR–NASDAQ–2017–061) (Approval Order).
6 See Equity Trader Alert #2017–184.
7 See Rule 4702(b)(7).
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SR–NASDAQ–2017–061, a Market
Maker Peg Order will not be permitted
to operate as a Closing Cross/Extend
Hours Order.8 Instead, such orders will
be rejected. Market Maker Peg Orders
would, however, remain permitted to be
flagged to participate solely in the
Nasdaq Closing Cross if entered with a
time-in-force (‘‘TIF’’) that does not
continue after the time of the Nasdaq
Closing Cross. After additional
consideration, the Exchange believes
that all Market Maker Peg Orders
flagged with an on-close instruction
should be rejected. The Exchange
therefore proposes to amend its rules to
state that a Market Maker Peg Order may
not be flagged to solely participate in
the Nasdaq Closing Cross. This will
supplement current language stating
that such Market maker Peg Orders may
not operate as Closing Cross/Extended
Hours Orders. With this change, all
Market Maker Peg Orders entered with
an on-close instruction will be rejected,
regardless of whether the order is
entered with a TIF that continues after
the Nasdaq Closing Cross. The Exchange
believes that this change will more
closely align with member expectations
and the design of this order type, which
is to assist members with their quoting
obligations. Market Maker Peg Orders
that are not entered with an on-close
instruction will remain eligible to
participate in the Nasdaq Closing Cross
if the order remains unexecuted at the
time of the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
Furthermore, when the Nasdaq
Closing Cross changes are introduced,
the Exchange will re-price LOC Orders
entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and
immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET to the
less aggressive of the order’s limit price
or the First Reference Price 9 in order to
prevent these orders from having a
significant impact on the price
established by the Nasdaq Closing
Cross.10 In addition, Rule 4702 provides
that if the First Reference Price is not at
a permissible minimum increment of
$0.01 or $0.0001, as applicable, the First
Reference Price will be rounded (i) to
the nearest permitted minimum
increment (with midpoint prices being
rounded up) if there is no imbalance, (ii)
up if there is a buy imbalance, or (iii)
down if there is a sell imbalance.
Although the rule explicitly mentions
8 A Closing Cross/Extended Hours Order is an
order that is flagged to participate in the Nasdaq
Closing Cross and has a Time-in-Force that
continues after the time of the Nasdaq Closing
Cross.
9 ‘‘First Reference Price’’ is the Current Reference
Price in the first Order Imbalance Indicator
disseminated at or after 3:50 p.m. ET. See Rule
4754(a)(9).
10 See Rule 4702(b)(12)(A).
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50199
the regular trading increments of $0.01
or $0.0001, however, it does not account
for the minimum increments approved
for securities selected for inclusion in
the Tick Size Pilot Program, which are
subject to $0.05 minimum increments.11
The Exchange therefore proposes to
remove the explicit reference to these
specific minimum increments. With the
proposed change, the rule will state that
if the First Reference Price is not at a
permissible minimum increment, the
First Reference Price will be rounded (i)
to the nearest permitted minimum
increment (with midpoint prices being
rounded up) if there is no imbalance, (ii)
up if there is a buy imbalance, or (iii)
down if there is a sell imbalance. The
Exchange believes that this change will
avoid potential member confusion with
respect to the application of this rule to
securities selected for inclusion in the
Tick Size Pilot Program, and help
ensure compliance with the Tick Size
Pilot Program.
Implementation
The Exchange proposes to introduce
the changes described in this proposed
rule change on October 10, 2017. The
Exchange began the rollout of
functionality described in SR–
NASDAQ–2017–061, as announced to
members via Equity Trader Alert, with
three symbols, VSAT, TEAM, and UNIT.
The rollout of those changes will
continue in the fourth quarter of 2017
after the completion of additional
industry testing of the functionality.12
The Exchange believes that
implementing the proposed change to
Market Maker Peg Order handling is
important for the operation of the three
symbols to which the functionality
proposed in SR–NASDAQ–2017–061
currently applies. The changes to
Market Maker Peg Order handling
proposed herein cannot be applied on a
symbol-by-symbol basis, but rather must
be applied to all symbols
simultaneously. Accordingly, the
Exchange is proposing to implement the
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74892
(May 6, 2015), 80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015) (Order
Approving the Tick Size Pilot Program). See also
Rule 4770 (Compliance with Regulation NMS Plan
to Implement a Tick Size Pilot).
12 The Exchange recently informed market
participants that it will pause the rollout of the
remaining symbols for the enhancements to the
Nasdaq Closing Cross approved by the Commission
on September 8, 2017, in an effort to provide further
customer testing opportunities. See Nasdaq Equity
Trader Alert #2017–189. The Exchange anticipates
continuing the implementation in the near future,
with its completion in the fourth quarter consistent
with its proposal. The Exchange will release an
Equity Trader Alert announcing resumption of the
rollout schedule.
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proposed changes applied to all symbols
on October 10, 2017.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,13 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,14
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest.
When the Exchange filed to restrict
Market Maker Peg Orders from
operating as Closing Cross/Extended
Hours Orders, the Exchange explained
that Market Maker Peg Orders were
designed to assist members in meeting
their quoting obligations and not as a
means of submitting interest flagged
with an on-close instruction.
Furthermore, the Exchange explained
that it did not believe that members
want functionality that allows Market
Maker Peg Orders to be entered with a
flag designating an on-close instruction.
The Exchange believes that this is true
both for Market Maker Peg Orders
entered with a TIF that continues after
the time of the Nasdaq Closing Cross,
and that therefore operate as Closing
Cross/Extended Hours Orders, and
Market Maker Peg Orders entered with
a TIF that causes it to execute solely in
the Nasdaq Closing Cross. The Exchange
is therefore proposing to reject all
Market Maker Peg Orders flagged to
participate in the Nasdaq Closing Cross,
regardless of TIF. The Exchange believes
that this change will perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market by
eliminating the possibility that members
can inadvertently enter this order type
combination, while preserving the
design of Market Maker Peg Orders to
aid members in meeting their quoting
obligations.
In addition, the Exchange believes
that the current language in Rule 4702
could be confusing to members and
investors when applied to securities that
are selected for inclusion in the Tick
Size Pilot Program, as these securities
are subject to a $0.05 minimum
increment instead of the $0.01 or
$0.0001 minimum increments cited in
the rule today. The Exchange believes
that removing the reference to these
specific increments will reduce
confusion because permissible
minimum increments may be $0.01 or
$0.0001 for most securities, and $0.05
for a handful of securities selected for
13 15
14 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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inclusion in the Tick Size Pilot Program.
The Exchange must round to a
permissible minimum increment
whenever the First Reference Price is
not in such a minimum increment. The
proposed rule change makes this clear
and will therefore increase transparency
to the benefit of members and investors,
and help ensure compliance with the
Tick Size Pilot Program.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. With respect
to Market Maker Peg Orders flagged for
the Nasdaq Closing Cross, the proposed
change eliminates an order type
combination that is not consistent with
the purpose of aiding members in
meeting their quoting obligations.
Furthermore, the proposed change
related to minimum increments
properly reflects the increments
applicable to securities traded on the
Exchange, including securities selected
for inclusion in the Tick Size Pilot
Program. Neither of these proposed
changes is designed to have any
significant competitive impact.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 15 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.16
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 17 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-regulatory organization to
give the Commission written notice of its intent to
file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission. The
Commission has waived this requirement.
17 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
16 17
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filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 18
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay. The Commission notes
that waiver of the operative delay would
allow the Exchange to implement the
proposed change to Market Maker Peg
Orders for all symbols without delay,
including the three symbols to which
the functionalities described in SR–
NASDAQ–2017–061 currently apply.
Moreover, the proposed change relating
to minimum increments is designed to
avoid confusion and help ensure
compliance with the Tick Size Pilot
Program. The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Accordingly, the Commission hereby
waives the 30-day operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change
operative upon filing.19
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2017–107 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
18 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
19 For
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 208 / Monday, October 30, 2017 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2017–107. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change.
Persons submitting comments are
cautioned that we do not redact or edit
personal identifying information from
comment submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish
to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2017–107 and
should be submitted on or before
November 20, 2017.
notice is hereby given that on October
17, 2017, Nasdaq MRX, LLC (‘‘MRX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[FR Doc. 2017–23478 Filed 10–27–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–81934; File No. SR–MRX–
2017–22]
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Rule 723 To
Remove Obsolete Rule Text
October 24, 2017.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
20 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
17:59 Oct 27, 2017
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 723 (Price Improvement
Mechanism for Crossing Transactions)
to remove obsolete rule text.
Rule 723 sets forth the requirements
for the PIM, which was adopted as part
of the Exchange’s application to be
registered as a national securities
exchange.3 Certain aspects of PIM were
adopted on a pilot basis (‘‘Pilot’’);
specifically, the termination of the
exposure period by unrelated orders,
and no minimum size requirement of
orders eligible for PIM. The Pilot
expired on January 18, 2017.
On December 12, 2016, the Exchange
filed with the Commission a proposed
rule change to make the Pilot
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76998
(January 29, 2016), 81 FR 6066 (February 4, 2016)
(File No. 10–221).
1 15
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 723 (Price Improvement
Mechanism for Crossing Transactions)
to remove obsolete rule text.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at www.ise.com, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
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50201
permanent, and also to change the
requirements for providing price
improvement for Agency Orders of less
than 50 option contracts (other than
auctions involving Complex Orders)
where the National Best Bid and Offer
(‘‘NBBO’’) is only $0.01 wide.4 The
Commission approved this proposal on
January 18, 2017.5
In modifying the requirements for
price improvement for Agency Orders of
less than 50 contracts, the Exchange
proposed to amend Rule 723(b) to
require Electronic Access Members to
provide at least $0.01 price
improvement for an Agency Order if
that order is for less than 50 contracts
and if the difference between the NBBO
is $0.01.
The Exchange adopted a member
conduct standard to implement this
requirement during the time pursuant to
which ISE Mercury symbols were
migrating from the ISE Mercury
platform to the Nasdaq INET platform.
At the time it proposed the member
conduct standard, the Exchange
anticipated that the migration to the
Nasdaq platform would be complete on
or before September 15, 2017.
Accordingly, Rule 723(b) stated that, for
the period beginning January 19, 2017
until a date specified by the Exchange
in a Regulatory Information Circular,
which date shall be no later than
September 15, 2017, if the Agency Order
is for less than 50 option contracts, and
if the difference between the NBBO is
$0.01, an Electronic Access Member
shall not enter a Crossing Transaction
unless such Crossing Transaction is
entered at one minimum price
improvement increment better than the
NBBO on the opposite side of the
market from the Agency Order, and
better than the limit order or quote on
the Nasdaq MRX order book on the
same side of the Agency Order. This
requirement applied regardless of
whether the Agency Order is for the
account of a public customer, or where
the Agency Order is for the account of
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79539
(December 13, 2016), 81 FR 91982 (December 19,
2016) (SR–ISEMercury–2016–25). The Exchange
notes that, on April 3, 2017, ISE Mercury, LLC was
renamed Nasdaq MRX, LLC to reflect its new
placement within the Nasdaq, Inc. corporate
structure in connection with the March 9, 2016
acquisition by Nasdaq of the capital stock of U.S.
Exchange Holdings, and the indirect acquisition all
of the interests of the International Securities
Exchange, LLC, ISE Gemini, LLC and ISE Mercury,
LLC. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
80326 (March 29, 2017), 82 FR 16460 (April 4,
2017) (SR–ISEMercury–2017–05).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79841
(January 18, 2017), 82 FR 8452 (January 25, 2017)
(SR–ISEMercury–2016–25).
E:\FR\FM\30OCN1.SGM
30OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 208 (Monday, October 30, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 50198-50201]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-23478]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-81930; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2017-107]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Nasdaq Closing Cross Rules
October 24, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 10, 2017, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 4702 (Order Types) and Rule
4754 [sic] (Nasdaq Closing Cross) to enhance the Nasdaq Closing Cross
by permitting members to submit LOC Orders until immediately prior to
3:55 p.m. ET subject to certain conditions, and to make other changes
related to Closing Cross/Extended Hours Orders [sic].
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and
[[Page 50199]]
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
On July 13, 2017, the Exchange filed a proposed rule change to
amend Rule 4702 (Order Types) and Rule 4754 (Nasdaq Closing Cross) to
enhance the Nasdaq Closing Cross by permitting members to submit Limit
On Close (``LOC'') Orders \3\ until immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET
subject to certain conditions.\4\ This proposed rule change was
approved by the Commission on September 8, 2017,\5\ and the Exchange
began to introduce this functionality pursuant to a symbol-by-symbol
rollout beginning on October 2, 2017.\6\ The purpose of the proposed
rule change is to amend the Nasdaq Closing Cross rules to: (1) Reject
all Market Maker Peg Orders flagged to participate in the Nasdaq
Closing Cross; and (2) account for the minimum increment for Tick Size
Pilot securities when re-pricing LOC Orders entered between 3:50 p.m.
ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET.
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\3\ A ``Limit On Close Order'' or ``LOC Order'' is an Order Type
entered with a price that may be executed only in the Nasdaq Closing
Cross, and only if the price determined by the Nasdaq Closing Cross
is equal to or better than the price at which the LOC Order was
entered. See Rule 4702(b)(12).
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81188 (July 21,
2017), 82 FR 35014 (July 27, 2017) (SR-NASDAQ-2017-061).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81556 (September 8,
2017), 82 FR 43264 (September 14, 2017) (SR-NASDAQ-2017-061)
(Approval Order).
\6\ See Equity Trader Alert #2017-184.
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A ``Market Maker Peg Order'' is an Order Type designed to allow a
Market Maker to maintain a continuous two-sided quotation at a
displayed price that is compliant with the quotation requirements for
Market Makers set forth in Rule 4613(a)(2).\7\ Pursuant to SR-NASDAQ-
2017-061, a Market Maker Peg Order will not be permitted to operate as
a Closing Cross/Extend Hours Order.\8\ Instead, such orders will be
rejected. Market Maker Peg Orders would, however, remain permitted to
be flagged to participate solely in the Nasdaq Closing Cross if entered
with a time-in-force (``TIF'') that does not continue after the time of
the Nasdaq Closing Cross. After additional consideration, the Exchange
believes that all Market Maker Peg Orders flagged with an on-close
instruction should be rejected. The Exchange therefore proposes to
amend its rules to state that a Market Maker Peg Order may not be
flagged to solely participate in the Nasdaq Closing Cross. This will
supplement current language stating that such Market maker Peg Orders
may not operate as Closing Cross/Extended Hours Orders. With this
change, all Market Maker Peg Orders entered with an on-close
instruction will be rejected, regardless of whether the order is
entered with a TIF that continues after the Nasdaq Closing Cross. The
Exchange believes that this change will more closely align with member
expectations and the design of this order type, which is to assist
members with their quoting obligations. Market Maker Peg Orders that
are not entered with an on-close instruction will remain eligible to
participate in the Nasdaq Closing Cross if the order remains unexecuted
at the time of the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
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\7\ See Rule 4702(b)(7).
\8\ A Closing Cross/Extended Hours Order is an order that is
flagged to participate in the Nasdaq Closing Cross and has a Time-
in-Force that continues after the time of the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
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Furthermore, when the Nasdaq Closing Cross changes are introduced,
the Exchange will re-price LOC Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and
immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET to the less aggressive of the order's
limit price or the First Reference Price \9\ in order to prevent these
orders from having a significant impact on the price established by the
Nasdaq Closing Cross.\10\ In addition, Rule 4702 provides that if the
First Reference Price is not at a permissible minimum increment of
$0.01 or $0.0001, as applicable, the First Reference Price will be
rounded (i) to the nearest permitted minimum increment (with midpoint
prices being rounded up) if there is no imbalance, (ii) up if there is
a buy imbalance, or (iii) down if there is a sell imbalance. Although
the rule explicitly mentions the regular trading increments of $0.01 or
$0.0001, however, it does not account for the minimum increments
approved for securities selected for inclusion in the Tick Size Pilot
Program, which are subject to $0.05 minimum increments.\11\ The
Exchange therefore proposes to remove the explicit reference to these
specific minimum increments. With the proposed change, the rule will
state that if the First Reference Price is not at a permissible minimum
increment, the First Reference Price will be rounded (i) to the nearest
permitted minimum increment (with midpoint prices being rounded up) if
there is no imbalance, (ii) up if there is a buy imbalance, or (iii)
down if there is a sell imbalance. The Exchange believes that this
change will avoid potential member confusion with respect to the
application of this rule to securities selected for inclusion in the
Tick Size Pilot Program, and help ensure compliance with the Tick Size
Pilot Program.
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\9\ ``First Reference Price'' is the Current Reference Price in
the first Order Imbalance Indicator disseminated at or after 3:50
p.m. ET. See Rule 4754(a)(9).
\10\ See Rule 4702(b)(12)(A).
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74892 (May 6,
2015), 80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015) (Order Approving the Tick Size
Pilot Program). See also Rule 4770 (Compliance with Regulation NMS
Plan to Implement a Tick Size Pilot).
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Implementation
The Exchange proposes to introduce the changes described in this
proposed rule change on October 10, 2017. The Exchange began the
rollout of functionality described in SR-NASDAQ-2017-061, as announced
to members via Equity Trader Alert, with three symbols, VSAT, TEAM, and
UNIT. The rollout of those changes will continue in the fourth quarter
of 2017 after the completion of additional industry testing of the
functionality.\12\ The Exchange believes that implementing the proposed
change to Market Maker Peg Order handling is important for the
operation of the three symbols to which the functionality proposed in
SR-NASDAQ-2017-061 currently applies. The changes to Market Maker Peg
Order handling proposed herein cannot be applied on a symbol-by-symbol
basis, but rather must be applied to all symbols simultaneously.
Accordingly, the Exchange is proposing to implement the
[[Page 50200]]
proposed changes applied to all symbols on October 10, 2017.
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\12\ The Exchange recently informed market participants that it
will pause the rollout of the remaining symbols for the enhancements
to the Nasdaq Closing Cross approved by the Commission on September
8, 2017, in an effort to provide further customer testing
opportunities. See Nasdaq Equity Trader Alert #2017-189. The
Exchange anticipates continuing the implementation in the near
future, with its completion in the fourth quarter consistent with
its proposal. The Exchange will release an Equity Trader Alert
announcing resumption of the rollout schedule.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\13\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\ in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
When the Exchange filed to restrict Market Maker Peg Orders from
operating as Closing Cross/Extended Hours Orders, the Exchange
explained that Market Maker Peg Orders were designed to assist members
in meeting their quoting obligations and not as a means of submitting
interest flagged with an on-close instruction. Furthermore, the
Exchange explained that it did not believe that members want
functionality that allows Market Maker Peg Orders to be entered with a
flag designating an on-close instruction. The Exchange believes that
this is true both for Market Maker Peg Orders entered with a TIF that
continues after the time of the Nasdaq Closing Cross, and that
therefore operate as Closing Cross/Extended Hours Orders, and Market
Maker Peg Orders entered with a TIF that causes it to execute solely in
the Nasdaq Closing Cross. The Exchange is therefore proposing to reject
all Market Maker Peg Orders flagged to participate in the Nasdaq
Closing Cross, regardless of TIF. The Exchange believes that this
change will perfect the mechanism of a free and open market by
eliminating the possibility that members can inadvertently enter this
order type combination, while preserving the design of Market Maker Peg
Orders to aid members in meeting their quoting obligations.
In addition, the Exchange believes that the current language in
Rule 4702 could be confusing to members and investors when applied to
securities that are selected for inclusion in the Tick Size Pilot
Program, as these securities are subject to a $0.05 minimum increment
instead of the $0.01 or $0.0001 minimum increments cited in the rule
today. The Exchange believes that removing the reference to these
specific increments will reduce confusion because permissible minimum
increments may be $0.01 or $0.0001 for most securities, and $0.05 for a
handful of securities selected for inclusion in the Tick Size Pilot
Program. The Exchange must round to a permissible minimum increment
whenever the First Reference Price is not in such a minimum increment.
The proposed rule change makes this clear and will therefore increase
transparency to the benefit of members and investors, and help ensure
compliance with the Tick Size Pilot Program.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. With respect to Market Maker
Peg Orders flagged for the Nasdaq Closing Cross, the proposed change
eliminates an order type combination that is not consistent with the
purpose of aiding members in meeting their quoting obligations.
Furthermore, the proposed change related to minimum increments properly
reflects the increments applicable to securities traded on the
Exchange, including securities selected for inclusion in the Tick Size
Pilot Program. Neither of these proposed changes is designed to have
any significant competitive impact.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\16\
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along
with a brief description and the text of the proposed rule change,
at least five business days prior to the date of filing of the
proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Commission has waived this requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \17\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \18\ permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay. The
Commission notes that waiver of the operative delay would allow the
Exchange to implement the proposed change to Market Maker Peg Orders
for all symbols without delay, including the three symbols to which the
functionalities described in SR-NASDAQ-2017-061 currently apply.
Moreover, the proposed change relating to minimum increments is
designed to avoid confusion and help ensure compliance with the Tick
Size Pilot Program. The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day
operative delay is consistent with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day
operative delay and designates the proposed rule change operative upon
filing.\19\
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\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\19\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-107 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
[[Page 50201]]
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-107. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change. Persons submitting
comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal
identifying information from comment submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2017-107 and should
be submitted on or before November 20, 2017.
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\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-23478 Filed 10-27-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P