Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 964NY To Adopt Additional Self-Trade Prevention Modifiers, 49068-49071 [2017-22882]
Download as PDF
49068
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 203 / Monday, October 23, 2017 / Notices
provides additional clarity in the rule
text and additional analysis of several
aspects of the proposal, thus facilitating
the Commission’s ability to make the
findings set forth above to approve the
proposal. Accordingly, the Commission
finds good cause for approving the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
basis.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,200 that the
proposed rule change (SR–BatsEDGX–
2017–29), as modified by Amendment
No. 1, be, and hereby is, approved on an
accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.201
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–22886 Filed 10–20–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–81887; File No. SR–
NYSEAMER–2017–21]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
American LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Rule 964NY To
Adopt Additional Self-Trade Prevention
Modifiers
October 17, 2017.
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on October
3, 2017, NYSE American LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE American’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 964NY (Display, Priority and Order
Allocation—Trading Systems). The
proposed rule change is available on the
200 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
201 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:08 Oct 20, 2017
Jkt 244001
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the filing is to amend
Commentary .02 to NYSE American
Options Rule 964NY (Display, Priority
and Order Allocation—Trading
Systems) regarding the Exchange’s SelfTrade Prevention (‘‘STP’’)
functionality.4 The Exchange currently
offers a basic form of self-trade
prevention 5 pursuant to which the
Exchange cancels any resting Market
Maker quote(s) and order(s) 6 to buy
(sell) that are priced equal to or higher
(lower) than an incoming Market Maker
quote, order or both to sell (buy) entered
under the same trading permit
identification (‘‘TPID’’).7
4 Self-Trade Prevention is only applicable to
electronic trading on the Exchange.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66385
(February 13, 2012), 77 FR 9719 (February 17, 2012)
(SR–NYSEAmex–2012–03).
6 Self-Trade Prevention currently is applicable to
the following order types used by Market Makers:
‘‘PNP Orders’’ and ‘‘PNP–Blind Orders.’’ PNP
Orders and PNP–Blind Orders are defined in NYSE
American Options Rule 900.3NY, and each is a type
of non-routable Limit Order that is only executed
on the Exchange. The Exchange notes that Market
Makers primarily use these order types, as opposed
to other order types offered by the Exchange,
because they are similar to quotes (i.e., they are
non-routable Limit Orders). See Regulatory
Information Bulletin RBO–AMEX–12–04 at https://
www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/americanoptions/rule-interpretations/2012/
NYSEAmex%20RBO-12-04%20Self%20Trade.pdf.
7 The Exchange uses a Market Maker’s TPID to
monitor for self-trades. TPIDs are assigned to
Market Makers, as well as other ATP Holders, to
identify them in the Exchange’s systems. Market
Makers on the Exchange are not able to submit
orders on an agency basis. Thus, a Market Maker
within a firm that conducts both an agency and
market making business has a unique TPID that
could only be used for that Market Maker’s quotes
and orders.
PO 00000
Frm 00098
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Exchange proposes to expand the
self-trade functionality by adopting
three STP modifiers. The proposed STP
modifiers are designed to prevent
incoming Market Maker order(s) or
quote(s) designated with an STP
modifier from executing against an
opposite side resting Market Maker
order(s) or quote(s) also designated with
an STP modifier and entered from the
same TPID. As proposed, the STP
modifier on the incoming Market Maker
order or quote would control the
interaction between two orders and/or
quotes marked with STP modifiers. The
proposed STP modifiers are intended to
prevent interaction between the same
TPIDs. STP modifiers must be present
on both the buy and the sell interest in
order to prevent an interaction from
occurring and to effect a cancel
instruction.
The Exchange believes the proposed
functionality will allow ATP Holders to
better manage order flow and prevent
undesirable or unexpected executions
with themselves. Given enhancements
in technology in today’s trading
environment, ATP Holders often have
multiple connections into the Exchange.
Orders, for example, routed by the same
ATP Holder via different connections
may, in certain circumstances, trade
against each other. The proposed STP
modifiers would provide ATP Holders
the opportunity to prevent these
potentially undesirable interactions
occurring under the same TPID on both
the buy and sell side of an execution.
The three new STP modifiers are
discussed more thoroughly below.
STP Cancel Newest (‘‘STPN’’)
An incoming order or quote marked
with the STPN modifier will not execute
against opposite side resting interest
marked with any STP modifier from the
same TPID. The incoming order or quote
marked with the STPN modifier will be
cancelled back to the originating TPID.
The resting order(s) or quote(s) will
remain on the Consolidated Book.
STPN Example 1: Market Maker 1 is
configured for one of the three proposed
STP modifiers and submits a quote to
sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. A Customer
order to sell 5 contracts @ $5.49 is
resting on the Consolidated Book.
Market Maker 1 enters an order to buy
100 contracts @ $5.60 with an STPN
modifier.
STPN Result 1: Market Maker 1 buys
5 contracts @ $5.49 because Market
Maker 1 has no interest at $5.49. The
remaining quantity of Market Maker 1’s
order will be cancelled due to Market
Maker 1’s quote at $5.50.
STPN Example 2: Market Maker 1 is
configured for one of the three proposed
E:\FR\FM\23OCN1.SGM
23OCN1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 203 / Monday, October 23, 2017 / Notices
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
STP modifiers and submits a quote to
sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. A Customer
order to sell 5 contracts @ $5.50 is
resting on the Consolidated Book.
Market Maker 1 enters an order to buy
200 contracts @ $5.60 with an STPN
modifier.
STPN Result 2: Market Maker 1’s
entire order to buy 200 contracts is
cancelled due to Market Maker 1’s quote
at $5.50. No execution with any other
interest at $5.50 occurs.
STP Cancel Oldest (‘‘STPO’’)
An incoming order or quote marked
with the STPO modifier will not execute
against opposite side resting interest
market with any STP modifier from the
same TPID. The resting order(s) or
quote(s) marked with the STP modifier
will be cancelled back to the originating
TPID. The incoming order or quote
marked with the STPO modifier will
remain on the Consolidated Book.
STPO Example 1: Market Maker 1 is
configured for one of the three proposed
STP modifiers and submits a quote to
sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. Market
Maker 1 enters an order to buy 100
contracts @ $5.50 with an STPO
modifier.
STPO Result 1: Market Maker 1’s buy
order cannot trade with Market Maker
1’s quote because the buy order is
marked for STP and the quotes are
configured for STP. Market Maker 1’s
quote to sell is cancelled and removed
from the Consolidated Book. Market
Maker 1’s buy order will post to the
Consolidated Book at $5.50.
STPO Example 2: Market Maker 1 has
a resting order on the Consolidated
Book to sell 10 contracts @ 5.51 with an
STPN modifier. Market Maker 1 is
configured for one of the three proposed
STP modifiers and submits a quote to
sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. Customer 1
has an order to sell 5 contracts @ $5.50
resting on the Consolidated Book.
Customer 2 has an order to sell 10
contracts @ $5.51 resting on the
Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1
enters an order to buy 100 contracts @
$5.51 with an STPO modifier.
STPO Result 2: Market Maker 1’s buy
order cannot trade with Market Maker
1’s quote because the buy order is
marked for STP and the quotes are
configured for STP. Market Maker 1’s
quote to sell 100 contracts @ $5.50 is
cancelled and removed from the
Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1’s
buy order will trade 5 contracts with
Customer 1 at $5.50, leaving 95
contracts. The remaining 95 contracts
will now attempt to trade at the $5.51
price level. Market Maker 1’s buy order,
however, cannot trade with Market
Maker 1’s resting sell order and the sell
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:08 Oct 20, 2017
Jkt 244001
order is therefore cancelled and
removed from the Consolidated Book.
Market Maker 1’s buy order will then
trade 10 contracts with the Customer 2
@ $5.51. The remaining 85 contracts of
Market Maker 1’s buy order will post to
the Consolidated Book at $5.51.
STP Cancel Both (‘‘STPC’’)
An incoming order or quote marked
with the STPC modifier will not execute
against opposite side resting interest
marked with any STP modifier from the
same TPID. The entire size of both
orders and/or quotes will be cancelled
back to the originating TPID.
STPC Example 1: Market Maker 1 is
configured for one of the three proposed
STP modifiers and submits a quote to
sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. Market
Maker 1 enters an order to buy 100
contracts @ $5.50 with an STPC
modifier.
STPC Result 1: No execution occurs.
Both Market Maker 1’s buy order and
Market Maker 1’s quote to sell are
cancelled and removed from the
Consolidated Book.
STPC Example 2: Market Maker 1 has
a resting order on the Consolidated
Book to sell 10 contracts @ $5.51 with
an STPN modifier. Market Maker 1 is
configured for one of the three proposed
STP modifiers and submits a quote to
sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. Market
Maker 1 enters an additional order to
buy 100 contracts @ $5.51 with an STPC
modifier.
STPC Result 2: Market Maker 1’s buy
order cannot trade with Market Maker
1’s quote to sell 100 contracts @ $5.50
because the buy order is marked for STP
and the quotes are configured for STP.
Both the Market Maker 1 buy order and
the Market Maker 1 quote to sell are
cancelled and removed from the
Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1’s
resting order to sell 10 contracts @ $5.51
is not impacted as the incoming Market
Maker 1 buy order never attempts to
trade at the $5.51 price level and
therefore, Market Maker 1’s resting sell
order remains on the Consolidated
Book.
Additional Discussion
As with the current functionality, the
enhanced STP functionality would be in
effect throughout the trading day for all
Market Makers on the Exchange,8 but
not during Trading Auctions.9 In this
regard, the Exchange believes, as it
previously noted when STP was first
adopted, it is highly unlikely that a
8 Market Markers on the Exchange would not
have the ability to deactivate Self-Trade Prevention
or change any settings related to it.
9 See, e.g., NYSE American Options Rule 952NY.
PO 00000
Frm 00099
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
49069
Market Maker would trade against its
own resting interest during a Trading
Auction.10 The enhanced STP
functionality would also not apply to
individual legs of Complex Orders. As
previously noted by the Exchange,
senders of Complex Orders, including
Market Makers, view them as discrete
orders with a desire to execute all legs
and to prevent the execution of one leg
would be contrary to the investment
purpose of the Complex Order.11
As proposed, the enhanced STP
functionality would not be applicable to
Qualified Contingent Cross (‘‘QCC’’)
Orders,12 and to orders executed in the
Exchange’s Customer Best Execution
(‘‘CUBE’’) Auction by ATP Holders.13
Both QCC Orders and CUBE Orders are
paired orders intended to serve a
particular investment purpose that are
contingent on the execution of the
options leg, in the case of a QCC Order,
and the execution of both sides of a
CUBE Order. Because the non-execution
of one or more legs of a QCC Order or
a CUBE Order is contrary to the
investment purpose of such orders, the
Exchange has determined not to apply
STP in a manner that would prevent the
execution of a QCC Order or a CUBE
Order. The Exchange notes that the
enhanced STP functionality proposed
herein would not relieve or modify a
Market Maker’s obligations under the
Exchange’s Rules, such as the Market
Maker’s quoting obligations, or any
other rules and regulations to which the
Market Maker is subject.
The enhanced STP functionality
proposed herein is similar to
functionality currently offered by the
Bats Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Bats’’).14 In
10 See supra, note 5. The Exchange also
previously noted that it would be difficult to
implement STP from a technological and
operational perspective because it would require
the Exchange to cancel resting, executable Market
Maker trading interest as it is calculating the price
at which to conduct the Trading Auction.
11 See supra, note 5.
12 A QCC Order is comprised of an originating
order to buy or sell at least 1,000 contracts, or
10,000 mini-options contracts, that is identified as
being part of a qualified contingent trade, as that
term is defined in Commentary .01 to Rule
900.3NY, coupled with a contra-side order or orders
totaling an equal number of contracts. See NYSE
American Options Rule 900.3NY(y).
13 CUBE is the Exchange’s price improvement
auction mechanism that allows an ATP Holder to
electronically submit a limit order it represents as
agent on behalf of a public customer, broker dealer,
or any other entity (‘‘CUBE Order’’) provided that
the Initiating Participant guarantees the execution
of the CUBE Order by submitting a contra-side
order representing principal interest or interest it
has solicited to trade with the CUBE Order at a
specified price or by utilizing auto-match or automatch limit features provided in the Rule. See
NYSE American Options Rule 971.1NY.
14 See Bats Rule 21.1(g).
E:\FR\FM\23OCN1.SGM
23OCN1
49070
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 203 / Monday, October 23, 2017 / Notices
particular, Bats offers Match Trade
Prevention (‘‘MTP’’), a self-trade
prevention functionality where any
incoming order designated with an MTP
modifier is prevented from executing
against a resting opposite side order also
designated with an MTP modifier and
originating from the same market
participant identifier. Additionally,
NYSE American, the Exchange’s
equities market, provides for self-trade
prevention order modifiers that prevent
orders so designated from executing
against resting opposite side orders
entered under the same equity trading
permit identification that are also
designated with the modifier.15 With
two exceptions, the Exchange is
proposing to adopt all the STP modifiers
that are currently available on Bats.16
And with one exception, the Exchange
is proposing to adopt all the STP
modifiers that are currently available on
the Exchange’s equities market.17 The
Exchange notes that while the Bats rule
and the NYSE American equities rule
apply to orders, and not to orders and
quotes, the Exchange’s proposal is
otherwise similar to functionality
offered on Bats and on the Exchange’s
equities market.
The NASDAQ Options Market
(‘‘NOM’’) currently offers functionality
that applies to orders and quotes, but in
a limit manner.18 Notwithstanding the
fact that the STPN and STPC modifiers,
as proposed for orders and quotes, are
not currently available on an options
15 See
NYSE American Rule 7.31E(i)(2).
currently offers MTP Decrement and
Cancel (‘‘MDC’’) where an incoming order with the
MDC modifier is prevented from executing against
opposite side resting interest marked with any MTP
modifier originating from the same user on that
exchange. If both orders are equal in size, both
orders are canceled. For those not equivalent in
size, the smaller order is canceled and the larger
order is decremented by the size of the smaller
order with the balance remaining on the order book.
Bats also currently offers MTP Cancel Smallest
(‘‘MCS’’) where an incoming order with the MCS
modifier is prevented from executing against
opposite side resting interest marked with any MTP
modifier originating from the same user. If both
orders are equal in size, both orders are cancelled.
For those not equivalent in size, the smaller order
is canceled and the larger order remains on the
book.
17 The NYSE American equities market also
currently offers STP Decrement and Cancel
(‘‘STPD’’) that provides similar self-trade
prevention functionality as the Bats offering. At this
time, the Exchange is not proposing to adopt the
STPD modifier for the options market.
18 See NOM, Chapter VI, Section 10(6). The NOM
anti-internalization (‘‘AIQ’’) functionality works
similar to the proposed STPO modifier in that
quotes and orders entered by NOM market makers
using the same market participant identifier are
automatically prevented from interacting with each
other. Rather than executing quotes and orders from
the same market participant identifier, the AIQ
functionality cancels the oldest of the quotes and
orders.
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
16 Bats
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:08 Oct 20, 2017
Jkt 244001
market, the Exchange does not believe
the proposed functionality is novel and
does not raise any new regulatory
concerns. Further, the STP functionality
currently available on the Exchange
applies to both orders and quotes, and
Market Makers are therefore generally
familiar with the application of selftrade prevention to orders and quotes.
The Exchange further believes the
proposed adoption of the STPN and
STPC modifiers would add further
specificity to the rule while aligning the
proposed functionality with Market
Makers’ expectation. Self-trade
prevention is a risk mechanism tool to
prevent inadvertent trading of both
orders and quotes that has been widely
used for many years in both the equities
and options markets. The enhanced
functionality proposed herein would
provide Market Makers with a method
of managing their trading interest that is
similar to functionality currently
available on other markets.
The Exchange also proposes at this
time to make a procedural change for
announcements regarding the STP
functionality. Presently the Exchange
issues Regulatory Information Bulletins
when making announcements related to
STP functionality. Going forward, the
Exchange proposes to issue a Trader
Update in lieu of a Regulatory
Information Bulletin. Regulatory
Information Bulletins generally contain
information regarding legal and
regulatory matters while a Trader
Update deals with issues such as
trading, systems changes and real-time
market announcements. The Exchange
believes that it is more appropriate to
make announcements regarding the STP
functionality via Trader Update. Trader
Updates, like Regulatory Information
Bulletins, are electronically distributed
to ATP Holders and posted on the
Exchange’s Web site. Accordingly, the
Exchange proposes to amend
Commentary .02 to current Rule 964NY
by replacing reference to ‘‘Regulatory
Information Bulletin’’ with ‘‘Trader
Update.’’
Implementation
Because of the technology changes
associated with this proposed rule
change, the Exchange will announce by
Trader Update the implementation date
of the proposed rule change, which will
be no later than 60 days from the
effective date of this rule filing.
2.Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b) 19 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’), in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5),20 in
particular, in that it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanisms of a free and open market
and a national market system.
As discussed above, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade because it
would provide Market Makers with a
functionality that is similar to
functionality currently available on
other markets.21 Additionally, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to remove impediments to,
and perfect the mechanisms of, a free
and open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest,
because it would allow Market Makers
to better manage their trading interest
and provide a means to prevent
executions against their own trading
interest.
The Exchange notes that Market
Makers have expressed an interest in the
proposed functionality as it would
prevent them from inadvertently trading
with their own interest. In such a
situation, ATP Holders currently ask the
Exchange to nullify such inadvertent
trades, which they are permitted to do
under the Exchange’s rules because the
ATP Holder is on both sides of the
trade.22 While the proposed STP
functionality would prevent inadvertent
self-trading, the Exchange notes that the
functionality would also prevent
intentional self-trading. In this regard,
the proposed rule change provides a
means to prevent manipulative conduct
such as ‘‘wash trading.’’
Finally, the replacement of reference
to Regulatory Information Bulletin with
Trader Update, would foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities as Trader
Updates deal with issues such as
trading, systems changes and real-time
market announcements and are
electronically distributed to ATP
Holders and posted on the Exchange’s
Web site.
20 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
supra, notes 14, 15 and 18.
22 See NYSE American Options Rule 966NY.
21 See
19 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b).
Frm 00100
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\23OCN1.SGM
23OCN1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 203 / Monday, October 23, 2017 / Notices
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is designed to
enhance STP functionality provided to
Exchange Market Makers, and will
benefit members that wish to protect
their orders and quotes against trading
with other orders and quotes that
originate from the same TPID. The new
functionality, which is similar to
functionality currently offered on other
markets, is also voluntary, and the
Exchange therefore does not believe that
providing an enhanced offering to
prevent against self-trading will have
any significant impact on competition.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is evidence of the
competitive environment in the options
industry where exchanges must
continually improve their offerings to
maintain competitive standing.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.23
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 24 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 25
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has asked
23 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
24 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
25 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:08 Oct 20, 2017
Jkt 244001
the Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the Exchange can
implement the enhanced functionality
without delay. The Exchange believes
that waiver of the operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because it would enable the Exchange to
implement the change when the
technology supporting the change is
available, which the Exchange
anticipates will be no later than 60 days
from the effective date of this rule filing.
The Commission believes that waiving
the 30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest because the new
functionality is designed to provide
market makers with a tool to prevent
undesirable executions against
themselves and therefore may assist
market makers in managing their order
flow. Therefore, the Commission hereby
waives the operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change
operative upon filing.26
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEAMER–2017–21 on the subject
line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEAMER–2017–21. This
26 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
PO 00000
Frm 00101
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
49071
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEAMER–2017–21, and should be
submitted on or before November 13,
2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–22882 Filed 10–20–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–2736
Extension:
Form N–17f–2, SEC File No. 270–317,
OMB Control No. 3235–0360
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 350l et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the
27 17
E:\FR\FM\23OCN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
23OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 203 (Monday, October 23, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 49068-49071]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-22882]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-81887; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2017-21]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Rule 964NY To Adopt Additional Self-Trade Prevention Modifiers
October 17, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act''),\2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on October 3, 2017, NYSE American LLC (the ``Exchange'' or
``NYSE American'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I
and II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 964NY (Display, Priority and
Order Allocation--Trading Systems). The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the filing is to amend Commentary .02 to NYSE
American Options Rule 964NY (Display, Priority and Order Allocation--
Trading Systems) regarding the Exchange's Self-Trade Prevention
(``STP'') functionality.\4\ The Exchange currently offers a basic form
of self-trade prevention \5\ pursuant to which the Exchange cancels any
resting Market Maker quote(s) and order(s) \6\ to buy (sell) that are
priced equal to or higher (lower) than an incoming Market Maker quote,
order or both to sell (buy) entered under the same trading permit
identification (``TPID'').\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Self-Trade Prevention is only applicable to electronic
trading on the Exchange.
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 66385 (February 13,
2012), 77 FR 9719 (February 17, 2012) (SR-NYSEAmex-2012-03).
\6\ Self-Trade Prevention currently is applicable to the
following order types used by Market Makers: ``PNP Orders'' and
``PNP-Blind Orders.'' PNP Orders and PNP-Blind Orders are defined in
NYSE American Options Rule 900.3NY, and each is a type of non-
routable Limit Order that is only executed on the Exchange. The
Exchange notes that Market Makers primarily use these order types,
as opposed to other order types offered by the Exchange, because
they are similar to quotes (i.e., they are non-routable Limit
Orders). See Regulatory Information Bulletin RBO-AMEX-12-04 at
https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/american-options/rule-interpretations/2012/NYSEAmex%20RBO-12-04%20Self%20Trade.pdf.
\7\ The Exchange uses a Market Maker's TPID to monitor for self-
trades. TPIDs are assigned to Market Makers, as well as other ATP
Holders, to identify them in the Exchange's systems. Market Makers
on the Exchange are not able to submit orders on an agency basis.
Thus, a Market Maker within a firm that conducts both an agency and
market making business has a unique TPID that could only be used for
that Market Maker's quotes and orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to expand the self-trade functionality by
adopting three STP modifiers. The proposed STP modifiers are designed
to prevent incoming Market Maker order(s) or quote(s) designated with
an STP modifier from executing against an opposite side resting Market
Maker order(s) or quote(s) also designated with an STP modifier and
entered from the same TPID. As proposed, the STP modifier on the
incoming Market Maker order or quote would control the interaction
between two orders and/or quotes marked with STP modifiers. The
proposed STP modifiers are intended to prevent interaction between the
same TPIDs. STP modifiers must be present on both the buy and the sell
interest in order to prevent an interaction from occurring and to
effect a cancel instruction.
The Exchange believes the proposed functionality will allow ATP
Holders to better manage order flow and prevent undesirable or
unexpected executions with themselves. Given enhancements in technology
in today's trading environment, ATP Holders often have multiple
connections into the Exchange. Orders, for example, routed by the same
ATP Holder via different connections may, in certain circumstances,
trade against each other. The proposed STP modifiers would provide ATP
Holders the opportunity to prevent these potentially undesirable
interactions occurring under the same TPID on both the buy and sell
side of an execution.
The three new STP modifiers are discussed more thoroughly below.
STP Cancel Newest (``STPN'')
An incoming order or quote marked with the STPN modifier will not
execute against opposite side resting interest marked with any STP
modifier from the same TPID. The incoming order or quote marked with
the STPN modifier will be cancelled back to the originating TPID. The
resting order(s) or quote(s) will remain on the Consolidated Book.
STPN Example 1: Market Maker 1 is configured for one of the three
proposed STP modifiers and submits a quote to sell 100 contracts @
$5.50. A Customer order to sell 5 contracts @ $5.49 is resting on the
Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1 enters an order to buy 100 contracts
@ $5.60 with an STPN modifier.
STPN Result 1: Market Maker 1 buys 5 contracts @ $5.49 because
Market Maker 1 has no interest at $5.49. The remaining quantity of
Market Maker 1's order will be cancelled due to Market Maker 1's quote
at $5.50.
STPN Example 2: Market Maker 1 is configured for one of the three
proposed
[[Page 49069]]
STP modifiers and submits a quote to sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. A
Customer order to sell 5 contracts @ $5.50 is resting on the
Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1 enters an order to buy 200 contracts
@ $5.60 with an STPN modifier.
STPN Result 2: Market Maker 1's entire order to buy 200 contracts
is cancelled due to Market Maker 1's quote at $5.50. No execution with
any other interest at $5.50 occurs.
STP Cancel Oldest (``STPO'')
An incoming order or quote marked with the STPO modifier will not
execute against opposite side resting interest market with any STP
modifier from the same TPID. The resting order(s) or quote(s) marked
with the STP modifier will be cancelled back to the originating TPID.
The incoming order or quote marked with the STPO modifier will remain
on the Consolidated Book.
STPO Example 1: Market Maker 1 is configured for one of the three
proposed STP modifiers and submits a quote to sell 100 contracts @
$5.50. Market Maker 1 enters an order to buy 100 contracts @ $5.50 with
an STPO modifier.
STPO Result 1: Market Maker 1's buy order cannot trade with Market
Maker 1's quote because the buy order is marked for STP and the quotes
are configured for STP. Market Maker 1's quote to sell is cancelled and
removed from the Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1's buy order will
post to the Consolidated Book at $5.50.
STPO Example 2: Market Maker 1 has a resting order on the
Consolidated Book to sell 10 contracts @ 5.51 with an STPN modifier.
Market Maker 1 is configured for one of the three proposed STP
modifiers and submits a quote to sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. Customer 1
has an order to sell 5 contracts @ $5.50 resting on the Consolidated
Book. Customer 2 has an order to sell 10 contracts @ $5.51 resting on
the Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1 enters an order to buy 100
contracts @ $5.51 with an STPO modifier.
STPO Result 2: Market Maker 1's buy order cannot trade with Market
Maker 1's quote because the buy order is marked for STP and the quotes
are configured for STP. Market Maker 1's quote to sell 100 contracts @
$5.50 is cancelled and removed from the Consolidated Book. Market Maker
1's buy order will trade 5 contracts with Customer 1 at $5.50, leaving
95 contracts. The remaining 95 contracts will now attempt to trade at
the $5.51 price level. Market Maker 1's buy order, however, cannot
trade with Market Maker 1's resting sell order and the sell order is
therefore cancelled and removed from the Consolidated Book. Market
Maker 1's buy order will then trade 10 contracts with the Customer 2 @
$5.51. The remaining 85 contracts of Market Maker 1's buy order will
post to the Consolidated Book at $5.51.
STP Cancel Both (``STPC'')
An incoming order or quote marked with the STPC modifier will not
execute against opposite side resting interest marked with any STP
modifier from the same TPID. The entire size of both orders and/or
quotes will be cancelled back to the originating TPID.
STPC Example 1: Market Maker 1 is configured for one of the three
proposed STP modifiers and submits a quote to sell 100 contracts @
$5.50. Market Maker 1 enters an order to buy 100 contracts @ $5.50 with
an STPC modifier.
STPC Result 1: No execution occurs. Both Market Maker 1's buy order
and Market Maker 1's quote to sell are cancelled and removed from the
Consolidated Book.
STPC Example 2: Market Maker 1 has a resting order on the
Consolidated Book to sell 10 contracts @ $5.51 with an STPN modifier.
Market Maker 1 is configured for one of the three proposed STP
modifiers and submits a quote to sell 100 contracts @ $5.50. Market
Maker 1 enters an additional order to buy 100 contracts @ $5.51 with an
STPC modifier.
STPC Result 2: Market Maker 1's buy order cannot trade with Market
Maker 1's quote to sell 100 contracts @ $5.50 because the buy order is
marked for STP and the quotes are configured for STP. Both the Market
Maker 1 buy order and the Market Maker 1 quote to sell are cancelled
and removed from the Consolidated Book. Market Maker 1's resting order
to sell 10 contracts @ $5.51 is not impacted as the incoming Market
Maker 1 buy order never attempts to trade at the $5.51 price level and
therefore, Market Maker 1's resting sell order remains on the
Consolidated Book.
Additional Discussion
As with the current functionality, the enhanced STP functionality
would be in effect throughout the trading day for all Market Makers on
the Exchange,\8\ but not during Trading Auctions.\9\ In this regard,
the Exchange believes, as it previously noted when STP was first
adopted, it is highly unlikely that a Market Maker would trade against
its own resting interest during a Trading Auction.\10\ The enhanced STP
functionality would also not apply to individual legs of Complex
Orders. As previously noted by the Exchange, senders of Complex Orders,
including Market Makers, view them as discrete orders with a desire to
execute all legs and to prevent the execution of one leg would be
contrary to the investment purpose of the Complex Order.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Market Markers on the Exchange would not have the ability to
deactivate Self-Trade Prevention or change any settings related to
it.
\9\ See, e.g., NYSE American Options Rule 952NY.
\10\ See supra, note 5. The Exchange also previously noted that
it would be difficult to implement STP from a technological and
operational perspective because it would require the Exchange to
cancel resting, executable Market Maker trading interest as it is
calculating the price at which to conduct the Trading Auction.
\11\ See supra, note 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As proposed, the enhanced STP functionality would not be applicable
to Qualified Contingent Cross (``QCC'') Orders,\12\ and to orders
executed in the Exchange's Customer Best Execution (``CUBE'') Auction
by ATP Holders.\13\ Both QCC Orders and CUBE Orders are paired orders
intended to serve a particular investment purpose that are contingent
on the execution of the options leg, in the case of a QCC Order, and
the execution of both sides of a CUBE Order. Because the non-execution
of one or more legs of a QCC Order or a CUBE Order is contrary to the
investment purpose of such orders, the Exchange has determined not to
apply STP in a manner that would prevent the execution of a QCC Order
or a CUBE Order. The Exchange notes that the enhanced STP functionality
proposed herein would not relieve or modify a Market Maker's
obligations under the Exchange's Rules, such as the Market Maker's
quoting obligations, or any other rules and regulations to which the
Market Maker is subject.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ A QCC Order is comprised of an originating order to buy or
sell at least 1,000 contracts, or 10,000 mini-options contracts,
that is identified as being part of a qualified contingent trade, as
that term is defined in Commentary .01 to Rule 900.3NY, coupled with
a contra-side order or orders totaling an equal number of contracts.
See NYSE American Options Rule 900.3NY(y).
\13\ CUBE is the Exchange's price improvement auction mechanism
that allows an ATP Holder to electronically submit a limit order it
represents as agent on behalf of a public customer, broker dealer,
or any other entity (``CUBE Order'') provided that the Initiating
Participant guarantees the execution of the CUBE Order by submitting
a contra-side order representing principal interest or interest it
has solicited to trade with the CUBE Order at a specified price or
by utilizing auto-match or auto-match limit features provided in the
Rule. See NYSE American Options Rule 971.1NY.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The enhanced STP functionality proposed herein is similar to
functionality currently offered by the Bats Exchange, Inc.
(``Bats'').\14\ In
[[Page 49070]]
particular, Bats offers Match Trade Prevention (``MTP''), a self-trade
prevention functionality where any incoming order designated with an
MTP modifier is prevented from executing against a resting opposite
side order also designated with an MTP modifier and originating from
the same market participant identifier. Additionally, NYSE American,
the Exchange's equities market, provides for self-trade prevention
order modifiers that prevent orders so designated from executing
against resting opposite side orders entered under the same equity
trading permit identification that are also designated with the
modifier.\15\ With two exceptions, the Exchange is proposing to adopt
all the STP modifiers that are currently available on Bats.\16\ And
with one exception, the Exchange is proposing to adopt all the STP
modifiers that are currently available on the Exchange's equities
market.\17\ The Exchange notes that while the Bats rule and the NYSE
American equities rule apply to orders, and not to orders and quotes,
the Exchange's proposal is otherwise similar to functionality offered
on Bats and on the Exchange's equities market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See Bats Rule 21.1(g).
\15\ See NYSE American Rule 7.31E(i)(2).
\16\ Bats currently offers MTP Decrement and Cancel (``MDC'')
where an incoming order with the MDC modifier is prevented from
executing against opposite side resting interest marked with any MTP
modifier originating from the same user on that exchange. If both
orders are equal in size, both orders are canceled. For those not
equivalent in size, the smaller order is canceled and the larger
order is decremented by the size of the smaller order with the
balance remaining on the order book. Bats also currently offers MTP
Cancel Smallest (``MCS'') where an incoming order with the MCS
modifier is prevented from executing against opposite side resting
interest marked with any MTP modifier originating from the same
user. If both orders are equal in size, both orders are cancelled.
For those not equivalent in size, the smaller order is canceled and
the larger order remains on the book.
\17\ The NYSE American equities market also currently offers STP
Decrement and Cancel (``STPD'') that provides similar self-trade
prevention functionality as the Bats offering. At this time, the
Exchange is not proposing to adopt the STPD modifier for the options
market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The NASDAQ Options Market (``NOM'') currently offers functionality
that applies to orders and quotes, but in a limit manner.\18\
Notwithstanding the fact that the STPN and STPC modifiers, as proposed
for orders and quotes, are not currently available on an options
market, the Exchange does not believe the proposed functionality is
novel and does not raise any new regulatory concerns. Further, the STP
functionality currently available on the Exchange applies to both
orders and quotes, and Market Makers are therefore generally familiar
with the application of self-trade prevention to orders and quotes. The
Exchange further believes the proposed adoption of the STPN and STPC
modifiers would add further specificity to the rule while aligning the
proposed functionality with Market Makers' expectation. Self-trade
prevention is a risk mechanism tool to prevent inadvertent trading of
both orders and quotes that has been widely used for many years in both
the equities and options markets. The enhanced functionality proposed
herein would provide Market Makers with a method of managing their
trading interest that is similar to functionality currently available
on other markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See NOM, Chapter VI, Section 10(6). The NOM anti-
internalization (``AIQ'') functionality works similar to the
proposed STPO modifier in that quotes and orders entered by NOM
market makers using the same market participant identifier are
automatically prevented from interacting with each other. Rather
than executing quotes and orders from the same market participant
identifier, the AIQ functionality cancels the oldest of the quotes
and orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes at this time to make a procedural change
for announcements regarding the STP functionality. Presently the
Exchange issues Regulatory Information Bulletins when making
announcements related to STP functionality. Going forward, the Exchange
proposes to issue a Trader Update in lieu of a Regulatory Information
Bulletin. Regulatory Information Bulletins generally contain
information regarding legal and regulatory matters while a Trader
Update deals with issues such as trading, systems changes and real-time
market announcements. The Exchange believes that it is more appropriate
to make announcements regarding the STP functionality via Trader
Update. Trader Updates, like Regulatory Information Bulletins, are
electronically distributed to ATP Holders and posted on the Exchange's
Web site. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to amend Commentary .02 to
current Rule 964NY by replacing reference to ``Regulatory Information
Bulletin'' with ``Trader Update.''
Implementation
Because of the technology changes associated with this proposed
rule change, the Exchange will announce by Trader Update the
implementation date of the proposed rule change, which will be no later
than 60 days from the effective date of this rule filing.
2.Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) \19\ of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''), in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\20\ in particular, in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As discussed above, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade
because it would provide Market Makers with a functionality that is
similar to functionality currently available on other markets.\21\
Additionally, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open
market and a national market system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest, because it would allow Market Makers
to better manage their trading interest and provide a means to prevent
executions against their own trading interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See supra, notes 14, 15 and 18.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange notes that Market Makers have expressed an interest in
the proposed functionality as it would prevent them from inadvertently
trading with their own interest. In such a situation, ATP Holders
currently ask the Exchange to nullify such inadvertent trades, which
they are permitted to do under the Exchange's rules because the ATP
Holder is on both sides of the trade.\22\ While the proposed STP
functionality would prevent inadvertent self-trading, the Exchange
notes that the functionality would also prevent intentional self-
trading. In this regard, the proposed rule change provides a means to
prevent manipulative conduct such as ``wash trading.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ See NYSE American Options Rule 966NY.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, the replacement of reference to Regulatory Information
Bulletin with Trader Update, would foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities as
Trader Updates deal with issues such as trading, systems changes and
real-time market announcements and are electronically distributed to
ATP Holders and posted on the Exchange's Web site.
[[Page 49071]]
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is
designed to enhance STP functionality provided to Exchange Market
Makers, and will benefit members that wish to protect their orders and
quotes against trading with other orders and quotes that originate from
the same TPID. The new functionality, which is similar to functionality
currently offered on other markets, is also voluntary, and the Exchange
therefore does not believe that providing an enhanced offering to
prevent against self-trading will have any significant impact on
competition. The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
evidence of the competitive environment in the options industry where
exchanges must continually improve their offerings to maintain
competitive standing.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \24\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \25\ permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the Exchange can implement the enhanced functionality without delay.
The Exchange believes that waiver of the operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest because it
would enable the Exchange to implement the change when the technology
supporting the change is available, which the Exchange anticipates will
be no later than 60 days from the effective date of this rule filing.
The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest
because the new functionality is designed to provide market makers with
a tool to prevent undesirable executions against themselves and
therefore may assist market makers in managing their order flow.
Therefore, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\25\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\26\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to [email protected]. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2017-21 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2017-21. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2017-21, and should
be submitted on or before November 13, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\27\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-22882 Filed 10-20-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P