Steadfast Alcentra Global Credit Fund and Steadfast Investment Adviser, LLC, 48557-48560 [2017-22517]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 200 / Wednesday, October 18, 2017 / Notices
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have been exempted from compliance
with the statutory standards applicable
to exchanges. Because competitors are
free to modify their own fees in
response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange
believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any
burden on competition is extremely
limited.
In this instance, the proposed changes
to the credits available to member
organizations for displayed quotes and
orders do not impose a burden on
competition because the Exchange’s
execution services are completely
voluntary and subject to extensive
competition both from other exchanges
and from off-exchange venues. The
Exchange has determined that the two
credit tiers have not been as successful
at attracting participation on the
Exchange. Consequently, the Exchange
is decreasing the qualification criteria
required to receive the $0.0031 per
share executed credit to the level of the
$0.0029 per share executed credit. This
will effectively increase the credit
provided to member organizations that
currently qualify for the $0.0029 per
share executed credit, while possibly
providing additional incentive to
member organizations that do not
provide and access 0.25% or more of
Consolidated Volume during the month
to do so. In sum, the Exchange is
making it easier for member
organizations to receive a credit in an
effort to increase participation on the
Exchange. If the changes proposed
herein are unattractive to market
participants, it is likely that the
Exchange will lose market share as a
result. The Exchange notes that
competing order execution venues are
free to increase their credits, or decrease
qualification criteria required to receive
credits, in reaction to the proposed
changes. Accordingly, the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed
changes will impair the ability of
members or competing order execution
venues to maintain their competitive
standing in the financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.6
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2017–78 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2017–78. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2017–78, and should be submitted on or
before November 8, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–22536 Filed 10–17–17; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
6 15
48557
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
32860; 812–14725]
Steadfast Alcentra Global Credit Fund
and Steadfast Investment Adviser, LLC
October 12, 2017
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
Notice of an application under section
6(c) of the Investment Company Act of
1940 (the ‘‘1940 Act’’) for an exemption
from sections 18(a)(2), 18(c) and 18(i) of
the 1940 Act, under sections 6(c) and
23(c) of the 1940 Act for an exemption
from rule 23c–3 under the 1940 Act, and
for an order pursuant to section 17(d) of
the 1940 Act and rule 17d–1 under the
1940 Act.
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants
request an order to permit certain
registered closed-end management
investment companies to issue multiple
classes of shares of beneficial interest
(‘‘Shares’’) with varying sales loads,
asset-based service and/or distribution
fees and early withdrawal charges.
APPLICANTS: Steadfast Alcentra Global
Credit Fund (the ‘‘Initial Fund’’) and
Steadfast Investment Adviser, LLC (the
‘‘Adviser’’).
FILING DATES: The application was filed
on December 8, 2016 and amended on
April 13, 2017, August 18, 2017 and
September 28, 2017.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
order granting the requested relief will
be issued unless the Commission orders
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 200 / Wednesday, October 18, 2017 / Notices
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail.
Hearing requests should be received
by the Commission by 5:30 p.m. on
November 6, 2017, and should be
accompanied by proof of service on the
applicants, in the form of an affidavit,
or, for lawyers, a certificate of service.
Pursuant to rule 0–5 under the 1940
Act, hearing requests should state the
nature of the writer’s interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090;
Applicants: 18100 Van Karman Avenue,
Suite 500, Irvine, CA 92612.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rachel Loko, Senior Counsel, at (202)
551–6883, or Holly Hunter-Ceci,
Assistant Chief Counsel, at (202) 551–
6825 (Division of Investment
Management, Chief Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or for an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
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Applicants’ Representations
1. The Initial Fund is a Delaware
statutory trust that is registered under
the 1940 Act as a non-diversified,
closed-end management investment
company. The Initial Fund’s investment
objective is to provide current income
and capital preservation with the
potential for capital appreciation. The
Initial Fund seeks to achieve its
investment objective primarily by
providing customized financing
solutions to lower middle market and
middle market companies (as defined in
the Initial Fund’s prospectus) in the
form of floating and fixed rate senior
secured loans, second lien loans and
subordinated debt, which, under normal
circumstances will collectively
represent at least 80% of the Initial
Fund’s net assets (plus the amount of
any borrowings for investment purpose).
2. The Adviser, a Delaware limited
liability company, is registered as an
investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The
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Adviser serves as investment adviser to
the Initial Fund.
3. The applicants seek an order to
permit the Initial Fund to issue multiple
classes of Shares, that may (but would
not necessarily) be subject to a front-end
sales load, an annual asset-based service
and/or distribution fee and an early
withdrawal charge.
4. Applicants request that the order
also apply to any other registered
closed-end management investment
company that conducts a continuous
offering of its shares, existing now or in
the future, for which the Adviser, or any
entity controlling, controlled by, or
under common control with the
Adviser, or any successor in interest to
any such entity,1 acts as investment
adviser and which operates as an
interval fund pursuant to rule 23c–3
under the 1940 Act or provides periodic
liquidity with respect to its Shares
pursuant to rule 13e–4 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘1934
Act’’) (each, a ‘‘Future Fund’’ and
together with the Initial Fund, the
‘‘Funds’’).2
5. The Initial Fund is currently
making a continuous public offering of
its Shares. Shares of the Funds will not
be listed on any securities exchange nor
traded on an over the counter system
such as NASDAQ. The Funds do not
expect there to be a secondary trading
market for their Shares.
6. The Initial Fund currently issues a
single class of Shares, Class T Shares
(the ‘‘Initial Class Shares’’) and proposes
to offer Class A, Class D and Class I
Shares (the ‘‘New Classes of Shares’’).
Each of the Initial Class Shares and New
Class Shares will have its own fee and
expense structure. Each New Class
Shares would be offered at net asset
value per Share and may be subject to
a front-end sales load, an annual assetbased service and/or distribution fee
and an early withdrawal charge. The
Funds may in the future offer additional
classes of Shares and/or another sales
charges structure. Because of the
different distribution and/or service
fees, services and any other class
expenses that may be attributable to the
Initial Class Shares or the New Class
Shares, the net income attributable to,
and the dividends payable on, each
class of Shares may differ from each
other.
1 A successor in interest is limited to an entity
that results from a reorganization into another
jurisdiction or a change in the type of business
organization.
2 Any Fund relying on this relief in the future will
do so in a manner consistent with the terms and
conditions of the application. Applicants represent
that any person presently intending to rely on the
requested relief is listed as an Applicant.
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7. Applicants state that, from time to
time, the Board of a Fund may create
and offer additional classes of Shares, or
may vary the characteristics described
above of Initial Class Shares and New
Class Shares in the following respects:
(i) The amount of fees permitted by a
distribution and/or service plan as to
such class; (ii) voting rights with respect
to a distribution and/or service plan of
such class; (iii) different class
designations; (iv) the impact of any class
expenses directly attributable to a
particular class of Shares allocated on a
class basis as described in the
application; (v) differences in any
dividends and net asset value per Share
resulting from differences in fees under
a distribution and/or service plan or in
class expenses; (vi) any sales load
structure; and (vii) any conversion
features of the classes as permitted
under the 1940 Act.
8. Applicants state that Shares of a
Fund will be subject to an ‘‘early
withdrawal charge’’ or a ‘‘repurchase
fee’’ of up to 2.0% of the shareholder’s
repurchase proceeds in the event that
the shareholder tenders his or her
Shares for repurchase by such Fund at
any time prior to the one-year
anniversary of the purchase of such
Shares. Early withdrawal charges will
apply equally to all shareholders of the
Fund, regardless of class, consistent
with section 18 of the 1940 Act and rule
18f–3 thereunder. To the extent a Fund
determines to waive, impose scheduled
variations of, or eliminate the early
withdrawal charge, it will do so
consistently with the requirements of
rule 22d–1 under the 1940 Act as if the
early withdrawal charge were a CDSC
(defined below) and as if the Fund were
an open-end investment company and
the Fund’s waiver of, scheduled
variation in, or elimination of, the early
withdrawal charge will apply uniformly
to all shareholders of the Fund
regardless of class.
9. Applicants state that the Initial
Fund currently intends to limit the
number of Shares to be repurchased in
any calendar year to the number of
Shares the Initial Fund can repurchase
with the proceeds it receives from the
issuance of Shares under its distribution
reinvestment plan. In addition, the
Initial Fund will limit the number of
Shares to be repurchased in any
calendar year to 10% of the weighted
average number of Shares outstanding
in a prior calendar year or 2.5% in each
quarter, though the actual number of
Shares that the Initial Fund offers to
purchase may be less. If a Future Fund
is structured to operate as an interval
fund, it will adopt an investment policy
and make periodic repurchase offers to
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its shareholders in compliance with rule
23c–3 or will provide periodic liquidity
with respect to its shares pursuant to
rule 13e–4 under the Exchange Act.3
Any repurchase offers made by a Fund
will be made to all holders of shares of
each such Fund.
10. Applicants represent that any
asset-based distribution and service fees
will comply with the provisions of the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(‘‘FINRA’’) Rule 2341 (‘‘FINRA Rule
2341’’).4 Applicants also represent that
each Fund will disclose in its
prospectus the fees, expenses and other
characteristics of each class of shares
offered for sale by the prospectus, as is
required for open-end multiple class
funds. As if it were an open-end
management investment company, each
Fund will disclose its expenses in
shareholder reports, and describe any
arrangements that result in breakpoints
in sales loads in its prospectus.5 In
addition, applicants will comply with
applicable enhanced fee disclosure
requirements for fund of funds,
including registered funds of hedge
funds.6
11. Each of the Funds will comply
with any requirements that the
Commission or FINRA may adopt
regarding disclosure at the point of sale
and in transaction confirmations about
the costs and conflicts of interest arising
out of the distribution of open-end
investment company shares, and
regarding prospectus disclosure of sales
loads and revenue sharing
arrangements, as if those requirements
applied to the Fund. In addition, each
Fund will contractually require that any
distributor of the Fund’s Shares comply
with such requirements in connection
with the distribution of such Fund’s
shares.
12. Each Fund will allocate all
expenses incurred by it among the
3 Applicants submit that rule 23c–3 and
Regulation M under the 1934 Act permit an interval
fund to make repurchase offers to repurchase its
shares while engaging in a continuous offering of
its shares pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities
Act of 1933.
4 Any reference to the FINRA Rule 2341 includes
FINRA Rule 2342 as such rule may be amended or
any successor thereto.
5 See Shareholder Reports and Quarterly Portfolio
Disclosure of Registered Management Investment
Companies, Investment Company Act Release No.
26372 (Feb. 27, 2004) (adopting release) (requiring
open-end investment companies to disclose fund
expenses in shareholder reports); and Disclosure of
Breakpoint Discounts by Mutual Funds, Investment
Company Act Release No. 26464 (June 7, 2004)
(adopting release) (requiring open-end investment
companies to provide prospectus disclosure of
certain sales load information).
6 Fund of Funds Investments, Investment
Company Act Rel. Nos. 26198 (Oct. 1, 2003)
(proposing release) and 27399 (Jun. 20, 2006)
(adopting release). See also Rules 12d1–1, et seq. of
the 1940 Act.
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various classes of Shares based on the
net assets of that Fund attributable to
each class, except that the net asset
value and expenses of each class will
reflect the expenses associated with the
distribution and/or service plan of that
class, shareholder service fees, and any
other incremental expenses of that class.
Expenses of a Fund allocated to a
particular class of the Fund’s Shares
will be borne on a pro rata basis by each
outstanding Share of that class.
Applicants state that each Fund will
comply with the provisions of rule 18f–
3 under the 1940 Act as if it were an
open-end investment company.
13. Applicants state that each Future
Fund may impose an early withdrawal
charge on Shares submitted for
repurchase that have been held less than
a specified period and may waive the
early withdrawal charge on repurchases
in connection with certain categories of
shareholders or transactions to be
established from time to time.
Applicants state that each Future Fund
will apply the early withdrawal charge
(and any waivers or scheduled
variations of the early withdrawal
charge) uniformly to all shareholders in
a given class and consistently with the
requirements of rule 22d–1 under the
1940 Act as if the Future Funds were
open-end investment companies.
14. If a Future Fund is structured to
operate as an interval fund, it will adopt
a fundamental investment policy in
compliance with Rule 23c–3 and make
periodic repurchase offers to its
shareholders, or provide periodic
liquidity with respect to its Shares. To
the extent the Fund determines to
waive, impose scheduled variations of,
or eliminate, the early withdrawal
charge, the Fund will do so consistently
with the requirements of Rule 22d–1
under the 1940 Act as if the early
withdrawal charge were a CDSC (as
defined below) and as if the Fund were
an open-end investment company and
the Fund’s waiver of, scheduled
variation in, or elimination of, the early
withdrawal charge will apply uniformly
to all shareholders. Contingent deferred
sales charges (‘‘CDSC’’) are distributionrelated charges payable to a distributor
and assessed by an open-end investment
company pursuant to Rule 6c–10 under
the 1940 Act.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
Multiple Classes of Shares
1. Section 18(a)(2) of the 1940 Act
provides that a closed-end investment
company may not issue or sell a senior
security that is a stock unless certain
requirements are met. Applicants state
that the creation of multiple classes of
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48559
shares of the Funds may violate section
18(a)(2) because the Funds may not
meet such requirements with respect to
a class of shares that may be a senior
security.
2. Section 18(c) of the 1940 Act
provides, in relevant part, that a closedend investment company may not issue
or sell any senior security if,
immediately thereafter, the company
has outstanding more than one class of
senior security. Applicants state that the
creation of multiple classes of Shares of
the Funds may be prohibited by section
18(c), as a class may have priority over
another class as to payment of
dividends because shareholders of
different classes would pay different
fees and expenses.
3. Section 18(i) of the 1940 Act
provides that each share of stock issued
by a registered management investment
company will be a voting stock and
have equal voting rights with every
other outstanding voting stock.
Applicants state that multiple classes of
Shares of the Funds may violate section
18(i) of the 1940 Act because each class
would be entitled to exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely
related to that class.
4. Section 6(c) of the 1940 Act
provides that the Commission may
exempt any person, security or
transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities or transactions from
any provision of the 1940 Act, or from
any rule or regulation under the 1940
Act, if and to the extent such exemption
is necessary or appropriate in the public
interest and consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the 1940 Act. Applicants
request an exemption under section 6(c)
from sections 18(a)(2), 18(c) and 18(i) to
permit the Funds to issue multiple
classes of Shares.
5. Applicants submit that the
proposed allocation of expenses relating
to distribution and voting rights among
multiple classes is equitable and will
not discriminate against any group or
class of shareholders. Applicants submit
that the proposed arrangements would
permit a Fund to facilitate the
distribution of its Shares and provide
investors with a broader choice of
shareholder services. Applicants assert
that the proposed closed-end
investment company multiple class
structure does not raise the concerns
underlying section 18 of the 1940 Act to
any greater degree than open-end
investment companies’ multiple class
structures that are permitted by rule
18f–3 under the 1940 Act. Applicants
state that each Fund will comply with
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the provisions of rule 18f–3 as if it were
an open-end investment company.
Early Withdrawal Charges
1. Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act
provides, in relevant part, that no
registered closed-end investment
company shall purchase securities of
which it is the issuer, except: (a) On a
securities exchange or other open
market; (b) pursuant to tenders, after
reasonable opportunity to submit
tenders given to all holders of securities
of the class to be purchased; or (c) under
other circumstances as the Commission
may permit by rules and regulations or
orders for the protection of investors.
2. Rule 23c–3 under the 1940 Act
permits an ‘‘interval fund’’ to make
repurchase offers of between five and
twenty-five percent of its outstanding
shares at net asset value at periodic
intervals pursuant to a fundamental
policy of the interval fund. Rule 23c–
3(b)(1) under the 1940 Act permits an
interval fund to deduct from repurchase
proceeds only a repurchase fee, not to
exceed two percent of the proceeds, that
is paid to the interval fund and is
reasonably intended to compensate the
fund for expenses directly related to the
repurchase.
3. Section 23(c)(3) provides that the
Commission may issue an order that
would permit a closed-end investment
company to repurchase its shares in
circumstances in which the repurchase
is made in a manner or on a basis that
does not unfairly discriminate against
any holders of the class or classes of
securities to be purchased.
4. Applicants request relief under
section 6(c), discussed above, and
section 23(c)(3) from rule 23c–3 to the
extent necessary for the Future Funds to
impose early withdrawal charges, which
are distribution-related fees payable to
the distributor, on Shares of the Funds
submitted for repurchase that have been
held for less than a specified period.
5. Applicants state that the early
withdrawal charges they intend to
impose are functionally similar to
CDSCs imposed by open-end
investment companies under rule 6c–10
under the 1940 Act. Rule 6c–10 permits
open-end investment companies to
impose CDSCs, subject to certain
conditions. Applicants note that rule
6c–10 is grounded in policy
considerations supporting the
employment of CDSCs where there are
adequate safeguards for the investor and
state that the same policy considerations
support imposition of early withdrawal
charges in the interval fund context. In
addition, applicants state that early
withdrawal charges may be necessary
for the distributor to recover
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distribution costs. Applicants represent
that any early withdrawal charge
imposed by the Funds will comply with
rule 6c–10 under the 1940 Act as if the
rule were applicable to closed-end
investment companies. Each Future
Fund will disclose early withdrawal
charges in accordance with the
requirements of Form N–1A concerning
CDSCs.
purchased. Finally, applicants state that
the Funds’ imposition of asset-based
distribution and/or service fees is
consistent with the provisions, policies
and purposes of the 1940 Act and does
not involve participation on a basis
different from or less advantageous than
that of other participants.
Asset-Based Distribution and/or Service
Fees
1. Section 17(d) of the 1940 Act and
rule 17d–1 under the 1940 Act prohibit
an affiliated person of a registered
investment company, or an affiliated
person of such person, acting as
principal, from participating in or
effecting any transaction in connection
with any joint enterprise or joint
arrangement in which the investment
company participates unless the
Commission issues an order permitting
the transaction. In reviewing
applications submitted under section
17(d) and rule 17d–1, the Commission
considers whether the participation of
the investment company in a joint
enterprise or joint arrangement is
consistent with the provisions, policies
and purposes of the 1940 Act, and the
extent to which the participation is on
a basis different from or less
advantageous than that of other
participants.
2. Rule 17d–3 under the 1940 Act
provides an exemption from section
17(d) and rule 17d–1 to permit openend investment companies to enter into
distribution arrangements pursuant to
rule 12b–1 under the 1940 Act.
Applicants request an order under
section 17(d) and rule 17d–1 under the
1940 Act to the extent necessary to
permit the Fund to impose asset-based
distribution and service fees. Applicants
have agreed to comply with rules 12b–
1 and 17d–3 as if those rules applied to
closed-end investment companies,
which they believe will resolve any
concerns that might arise in connection
with a Fund financing the distribution
of its Shares through asset-based
distribution fees.
3. For the reasons stated above,
applicants submit that the exemptions
requested under section 6(c) are
necessary and appropriate in the public
interest and are consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the 1940 Act. Applicants
further submit that the relief requested
pursuant to section 23(c)(3) will be
consistent with the protection of
investors and will insure that applicants
do not unfairly discriminate against any
holders of the class of securities to be
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following condition:
Each Fund relying on the order will
comply with the provisions of rules 6c–
10, 12b–1, 17d–3, 18f–3, 22d–1, and,
where applicable, 11a–3 under the 1940
Act, as amended from time to time, as
if those rules applied to closed-end
management investment companies,
and will comply with the FINRA Rule
2341, as amended from time to time, as
if that rule applied to all closed-end
management investment companies.
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Applicants’ Condition
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–22517 Filed 10–17–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–81864; File No. SRBatsBZX–2017–61]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Provide
Interpretation With Respect to the
Meaning, Administration, or
Enforcement of Rule 14.11, Other
Securities, and Rule 14.12, Failure To
Meet Listing Standards
October 12, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 29, 2017, Bats BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
1 15
2 17
E:\FR\FM\18OCN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
18OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 200 (Wednesday, October 18, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 48557-48560]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-22517]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 32860; 812-14725]
Steadfast Alcentra Global Credit Fund and Steadfast Investment
Adviser, LLC
October 12, 2017
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice.
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Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the ``1940 Act'') for an exemption from sections
18(a)(2), 18(c) and 18(i) of the 1940 Act, under sections 6(c) and
23(c) of the 1940 Act for an exemption from rule 23c-3 under the 1940
Act, and for an order pursuant to section 17(d) of the 1940 Act and
rule 17d-1 under the 1940 Act.
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants request an order to permit certain
registered closed-end management investment companies to issue multiple
classes of shares of beneficial interest (``Shares'') with varying
sales loads, asset-based service and/or distribution fees and early
withdrawal charges.
APPLICANTS: Steadfast Alcentra Global Credit Fund (the ``Initial
Fund'') and Steadfast Investment Adviser, LLC (the ``Adviser'').
FILING DATES: The application was filed on December 8, 2016 and amended
on April 13, 2017, August 18, 2017 and September 28, 2017.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An order granting the requested
relief will be issued unless the Commission orders
[[Page 48558]]
a hearing. Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the
Commission's Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the
request, personally or by mail.
Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30 p.m.
on November 6, 2017, and should be accompanied by proof of service on
the applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or, for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the 1940 Act,
hearing requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any
facts bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the
reason for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to
be notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the
Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants: 18100 Van Karman
Avenue, Suite 500, Irvine, CA 92612.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rachel Loko, Senior Counsel, at (202)
551-6883, or Holly Hunter-Ceci, Assistant Chief Counsel, at (202) 551-
6825 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or for an
applicant using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. The Initial Fund is a Delaware statutory trust that is
registered under the 1940 Act as a non-diversified, closed-end
management investment company. The Initial Fund's investment objective
is to provide current income and capital preservation with the
potential for capital appreciation. The Initial Fund seeks to achieve
its investment objective primarily by providing customized financing
solutions to lower middle market and middle market companies (as
defined in the Initial Fund's prospectus) in the form of floating and
fixed rate senior secured loans, second lien loans and subordinated
debt, which, under normal circumstances will collectively represent at
least 80% of the Initial Fund's net assets (plus the amount of any
borrowings for investment purpose).
2. The Adviser, a Delaware limited liability company, is registered
as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. The
Adviser serves as investment adviser to the Initial Fund.
3. The applicants seek an order to permit the Initial Fund to issue
multiple classes of Shares, that may (but would not necessarily) be
subject to a front-end sales load, an annual asset-based service and/or
distribution fee and an early withdrawal charge.
4. Applicants request that the order also apply to any other
registered closed-end management investment company that conducts a
continuous offering of its shares, existing now or in the future, for
which the Adviser, or any entity controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with the Adviser, or any successor in interest to any
such entity,\1\ acts as investment adviser and which operates as an
interval fund pursuant to rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act or provides
periodic liquidity with respect to its Shares pursuant to rule 13e-4
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``1934 Act'') (each, a
``Future Fund'' and together with the Initial Fund, the ``Funds'').\2\
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\1\ A successor in interest is limited to an entity that results
from a reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the
type of business organization.
\2\ Any Fund relying on this relief in the future will do so in
a manner consistent with the terms and conditions of the
application. Applicants represent that any person presently
intending to rely on the requested relief is listed as an Applicant.
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5. The Initial Fund is currently making a continuous public
offering of its Shares. Shares of the Funds will not be listed on any
securities exchange nor traded on an over the counter system such as
NASDAQ. The Funds do not expect there to be a secondary trading market
for their Shares.
6. The Initial Fund currently issues a single class of Shares,
Class T Shares (the ``Initial Class Shares'') and proposes to offer
Class A, Class D and Class I Shares (the ``New Classes of Shares'').
Each of the Initial Class Shares and New Class Shares will have its own
fee and expense structure. Each New Class Shares would be offered at
net asset value per Share and may be subject to a front-end sales load,
an annual asset-based service and/or distribution fee and an early
withdrawal charge. The Funds may in the future offer additional classes
of Shares and/or another sales charges structure. Because of the
different distribution and/or service fees, services and any other
class expenses that may be attributable to the Initial Class Shares or
the New Class Shares, the net income attributable to, and the dividends
payable on, each class of Shares may differ from each other.
7. Applicants state that, from time to time, the Board of a Fund
may create and offer additional classes of Shares, or may vary the
characteristics described above of Initial Class Shares and New Class
Shares in the following respects: (i) The amount of fees permitted by a
distribution and/or service plan as to such class; (ii) voting rights
with respect to a distribution and/or service plan of such class; (iii)
different class designations; (iv) the impact of any class expenses
directly attributable to a particular class of Shares allocated on a
class basis as described in the application; (v) differences in any
dividends and net asset value per Share resulting from differences in
fees under a distribution and/or service plan or in class expenses;
(vi) any sales load structure; and (vii) any conversion features of the
classes as permitted under the 1940 Act.
8. Applicants state that Shares of a Fund will be subject to an
``early withdrawal charge'' or a ``repurchase fee'' of up to 2.0% of
the shareholder's repurchase proceeds in the event that the shareholder
tenders his or her Shares for repurchase by such Fund at any time prior
to the one-year anniversary of the purchase of such Shares. Early
withdrawal charges will apply equally to all shareholders of the Fund,
regardless of class, consistent with section 18 of the 1940 Act and
rule 18f-3 thereunder. To the extent a Fund determines to waive, impose
scheduled variations of, or eliminate the early withdrawal charge, it
will do so consistently with the requirements of rule 22d-1 under the
1940 Act as if the early withdrawal charge were a CDSC (defined below)
and as if the Fund were an open-end investment company and the Fund's
waiver of, scheduled variation in, or elimination of, the early
withdrawal charge will apply uniformly to all shareholders of the Fund
regardless of class.
9. Applicants state that the Initial Fund currently intends to
limit the number of Shares to be repurchased in any calendar year to
the number of Shares the Initial Fund can repurchase with the proceeds
it receives from the issuance of Shares under its distribution
reinvestment plan. In addition, the Initial Fund will limit the number
of Shares to be repurchased in any calendar year to 10% of the weighted
average number of Shares outstanding in a prior calendar year or 2.5%
in each quarter, though the actual number of Shares that the Initial
Fund offers to purchase may be less. If a Future Fund is structured to
operate as an interval fund, it will adopt an investment policy and
make periodic repurchase offers to
[[Page 48559]]
its shareholders in compliance with rule 23c-3 or will provide periodic
liquidity with respect to its shares pursuant to rule 13e-4 under the
Exchange Act.\3\ Any repurchase offers made by a Fund will be made to
all holders of shares of each such Fund.
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\3\ Applicants submit that rule 23c-3 and Regulation M under the
1934 Act permit an interval fund to make repurchase offers to
repurchase its shares while engaging in a continuous offering of its
shares pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933.
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10. Applicants represent that any asset-based distribution and
service fees will comply with the provisions of the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') Rule 2341 (``FINRA Rule 2341'').\4\
Applicants also represent that each Fund will disclose in its
prospectus the fees, expenses and other characteristics of each class
of shares offered for sale by the prospectus, as is required for open-
end multiple class funds. As if it were an open-end management
investment company, each Fund will disclose its expenses in shareholder
reports, and describe any arrangements that result in breakpoints in
sales loads in its prospectus.\5\ In addition, applicants will comply
with applicable enhanced fee disclosure requirements for fund of funds,
including registered funds of hedge funds.\6\
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\4\ Any reference to the FINRA Rule 2341 includes FINRA Rule
2342 as such rule may be amended or any successor thereto.
\5\ See Shareholder Reports and Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
of Registered Management Investment Companies, Investment Company
Act Release No. 26372 (Feb. 27, 2004) (adopting release) (requiring
open-end investment companies to disclose fund expenses in
shareholder reports); and Disclosure of Breakpoint Discounts by
Mutual Funds, Investment Company Act Release No. 26464 (June 7,
2004) (adopting release) (requiring open-end investment companies to
provide prospectus disclosure of certain sales load information).
\6\ Fund of Funds Investments, Investment Company Act Rel. Nos.
26198 (Oct. 1, 2003) (proposing release) and 27399 (Jun. 20, 2006)
(adopting release). See also Rules 12d1-1, et seq. of the 1940 Act.
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11. Each of the Funds will comply with any requirements that the
Commission or FINRA may adopt regarding disclosure at the point of sale
and in transaction confirmations about the costs and conflicts of
interest arising out of the distribution of open-end investment company
shares, and regarding prospectus disclosure of sales loads and revenue
sharing arrangements, as if those requirements applied to the Fund. In
addition, each Fund will contractually require that any distributor of
the Fund's Shares comply with such requirements in connection with the
distribution of such Fund's shares.
12. Each Fund will allocate all expenses incurred by it among the
various classes of Shares based on the net assets of that Fund
attributable to each class, except that the net asset value and
expenses of each class will reflect the expenses associated with the
distribution and/or service plan of that class, shareholder service
fees, and any other incremental expenses of that class. Expenses of a
Fund allocated to a particular class of the Fund's Shares will be borne
on a pro rata basis by each outstanding Share of that class. Applicants
state that each Fund will comply with the provisions of rule 18f-3
under the 1940 Act as if it were an open-end investment company.
13. Applicants state that each Future Fund may impose an early
withdrawal charge on Shares submitted for repurchase that have been
held less than a specified period and may waive the early withdrawal
charge on repurchases in connection with certain categories of
shareholders or transactions to be established from time to time.
Applicants state that each Future Fund will apply the early withdrawal
charge (and any waivers or scheduled variations of the early withdrawal
charge) uniformly to all shareholders in a given class and consistently
with the requirements of rule 22d-1 under the 1940 Act as if the Future
Funds were open-end investment companies.
14. If a Future Fund is structured to operate as an interval fund,
it will adopt a fundamental investment policy in compliance with Rule
23c-3 and make periodic repurchase offers to its shareholders, or
provide periodic liquidity with respect to its Shares. To the extent
the Fund determines to waive, impose scheduled variations of, or
eliminate, the early withdrawal charge, the Fund will do so
consistently with the requirements of Rule 22d-1 under the 1940 Act as
if the early withdrawal charge were a CDSC (as defined below) and as if
the Fund were an open-end investment company and the Fund's waiver of,
scheduled variation in, or elimination of, the early withdrawal charge
will apply uniformly to all shareholders. Contingent deferred sales
charges (``CDSC'') are distribution-related charges payable to a
distributor and assessed by an open-end investment company pursuant to
Rule 6c-10 under the 1940 Act.
Applicants' Legal Analysis
Multiple Classes of Shares
1. Section 18(a)(2) of the 1940 Act provides that a closed-end
investment company may not issue or sell a senior security that is a
stock unless certain requirements are met. Applicants state that the
creation of multiple classes of shares of the Funds may violate section
18(a)(2) because the Funds may not meet such requirements with respect
to a class of shares that may be a senior security.
2. Section 18(c) of the 1940 Act provides, in relevant part, that a
closed-end investment company may not issue or sell any senior security
if, immediately thereafter, the company has outstanding more than one
class of senior security. Applicants state that the creation of
multiple classes of Shares of the Funds may be prohibited by section
18(c), as a class may have priority over another class as to payment of
dividends because shareholders of different classes would pay different
fees and expenses.
3. Section 18(i) of the 1940 Act provides that each share of stock
issued by a registered management investment company will be a voting
stock and have equal voting rights with every other outstanding voting
stock. Applicants state that multiple classes of Shares of the Funds
may violate section 18(i) of the 1940 Act because each class would be
entitled to exclusive voting rights with respect to matters solely
related to that class.
4. Section 6(c) of the 1940 Act provides that the Commission may
exempt any person, security or transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities or transactions from any provision of the 1940 Act,
or from any rule or regulation under the 1940 Act, if and to the extent
such exemption is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and
consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly
intended by the policy and provisions of the 1940 Act. Applicants
request an exemption under section 6(c) from sections 18(a)(2), 18(c)
and 18(i) to permit the Funds to issue multiple classes of Shares.
5. Applicants submit that the proposed allocation of expenses
relating to distribution and voting rights among multiple classes is
equitable and will not discriminate against any group or class of
shareholders. Applicants submit that the proposed arrangements would
permit a Fund to facilitate the distribution of its Shares and provide
investors with a broader choice of shareholder services. Applicants
assert that the proposed closed-end investment company multiple class
structure does not raise the concerns underlying section 18 of the 1940
Act to any greater degree than open-end investment companies' multiple
class structures that are permitted by rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act.
Applicants state that each Fund will comply with
[[Page 48560]]
the provisions of rule 18f-3 as if it were an open-end investment
company.
Early Withdrawal Charges
1. Section 23(c) of the 1940 Act provides, in relevant part, that
no registered closed-end investment company shall purchase securities
of which it is the issuer, except: (a) On a securities exchange or
other open market; (b) pursuant to tenders, after reasonable
opportunity to submit tenders given to all holders of securities of the
class to be purchased; or (c) under other circumstances as the
Commission may permit by rules and regulations or orders for the
protection of investors.
2. Rule 23c-3 under the 1940 Act permits an ``interval fund'' to
make repurchase offers of between five and twenty-five percent of its
outstanding shares at net asset value at periodic intervals pursuant to
a fundamental policy of the interval fund. Rule 23c-3(b)(1) under the
1940 Act permits an interval fund to deduct from repurchase proceeds
only a repurchase fee, not to exceed two percent of the proceeds, that
is paid to the interval fund and is reasonably intended to compensate
the fund for expenses directly related to the repurchase.
3. Section 23(c)(3) provides that the Commission may issue an order
that would permit a closed-end investment company to repurchase its
shares in circumstances in which the repurchase is made in a manner or
on a basis that does not unfairly discriminate against any holders of
the class or classes of securities to be purchased.
4. Applicants request relief under section 6(c), discussed above,
and section 23(c)(3) from rule 23c-3 to the extent necessary for the
Future Funds to impose early withdrawal charges, which are
distribution-related fees payable to the distributor, on Shares of the
Funds submitted for repurchase that have been held for less than a
specified period.
5. Applicants state that the early withdrawal charges they intend
to impose are functionally similar to CDSCs imposed by open-end
investment companies under rule 6c-10 under the 1940 Act. Rule 6c-10
permits open-end investment companies to impose CDSCs, subject to
certain conditions. Applicants note that rule 6c-10 is grounded in
policy considerations supporting the employment of CDSCs where there
are adequate safeguards for the investor and state that the same policy
considerations support imposition of early withdrawal charges in the
interval fund context. In addition, applicants state that early
withdrawal charges may be necessary for the distributor to recover
distribution costs. Applicants represent that any early withdrawal
charge imposed by the Funds will comply with rule 6c-10 under the 1940
Act as if the rule were applicable to closed-end investment companies.
Each Future Fund will disclose early withdrawal charges in accordance
with the requirements of Form N-1A concerning CDSCs.
Asset-Based Distribution and/or Service Fees
1. Section 17(d) of the 1940 Act and rule 17d-1 under the 1940 Act
prohibit an affiliated person of a registered investment company, or an
affiliated person of such person, acting as principal, from
participating in or effecting any transaction in connection with any
joint enterprise or joint arrangement in which the investment company
participates unless the Commission issues an order permitting the
transaction. In reviewing applications submitted under section 17(d)
and rule 17d-1, the Commission considers whether the participation of
the investment company in a joint enterprise or joint arrangement is
consistent with the provisions, policies and purposes of the 1940 Act,
and the extent to which the participation is on a basis different from
or less advantageous than that of other participants.
2. Rule 17d-3 under the 1940 Act provides an exemption from section
17(d) and rule 17d-1 to permit open-end investment companies to enter
into distribution arrangements pursuant to rule 12b-1 under the 1940
Act. Applicants request an order under section 17(d) and rule 17d-1
under the 1940 Act to the extent necessary to permit the Fund to impose
asset-based distribution and service fees. Applicants have agreed to
comply with rules 12b-1 and 17d-3 as if those rules applied to closed-
end investment companies, which they believe will resolve any concerns
that might arise in connection with a Fund financing the distribution
of its Shares through asset-based distribution fees.
3. For the reasons stated above, applicants submit that the
exemptions requested under section 6(c) are necessary and appropriate
in the public interest and are consistent with the protection of
investors and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions
of the 1940 Act. Applicants further submit that the relief requested
pursuant to section 23(c)(3) will be consistent with the protection of
investors and will insure that applicants do not unfairly discriminate
against any holders of the class of securities to be purchased.
Finally, applicants state that the Funds' imposition of asset-based
distribution and/or service fees is consistent with the provisions,
policies and purposes of the 1940 Act and does not involve
participation on a basis different from or less advantageous than that
of other participants.
Applicants' Condition
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following condition:
Each Fund relying on the order will comply with the provisions of
rules 6c-10, 12b-1, 17d-3, 18f-3, 22d-1, and, where applicable, 11a-3
under the 1940 Act, as amended from time to time, as if those rules
applied to closed-end management investment companies, and will comply
with the FINRA Rule 2341, as amended from time to time, as if that rule
applied to all closed-end management investment companies.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-22517 Filed 10-17-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P