Biodiesel From Argentina: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Preliminary Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, in Part, 40748-40750 [2017-18166]
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40748
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 165 / Monday, August 28, 2017 / Notices
Dated: August 21, 2017.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
and Countervailing Duty Operations,
performing the non-exclusive functions and
duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I—List of Topics Discussed in
the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope Comments
IV. Scope of the Investigation
V. Injury Test
VI. New Subsidy Allegation
VII. Subsidies Valuation
VIII. Analysis of Programs
IX. Calculation of All-Others Rate
X. ITC Notification
XI. Disclosure and Public Comment
XII. Verification
XIII. Conclusion
Appendix I—List of Additional Companies
Preliminarily Found to be Cross-Owned with
Musim Mas and Intibenua
Appendix II—List of Additional
Companies Preliminarily Found to be CrossOwned with Wilmar Trading
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES
Appendix II—Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation
is biodiesel, which is a fuel comprised of
mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids
derived from vegetable oils or animal fats,
including biologically-based waste oils or
greases, and other biologically based oil or fat
sources. This investigation covers biodiesel
in pure form (B100) as well as fuel mixtures
containing at least 99 percent biodiesel by
volume (B99). For fuel mixtures containing
less than 99 percent biodiesel by volume,
only the biodiesel component of the mixture
is covered by the scope of this investigation.
Biodiesel is generally produced to
American Society for Testing and Materials
International (ASTM) D6751 specifications,
but it can also be made to other
specifications. Biodiesel commonly has one
of the following Chemical Abstracts Service
(CAS) numbers, generally depending upon
the feedstock used: 67784-80-9 (soybean oil
methyl esters); 91051-34-2 (palm oil methyl
esters); 91051-32-0 (palm kernel oil methyl
esters); 73891-99-3 (rapeseed oil methyl
esters); 61788-61-2 (tallow methyl esters);
68990-52-3 (vegetable oil methyl esters);
129828-16-6 (canola oil methyl esters);
67762-26-9 (unsaturated alkylcarboxylic acid
methyl ester); or 68937-84-8 (fatty acids,
C12–C18, methyl ester).
The B100 product subject to this
investigation is currently classifiable under
subheading 3826.00.1000 of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS), while the B99 product is currently
classifiable under HTSUS subheading
3826.00.3000. Although the HTSUS
subheadings, ASTM specifications, and CAS
numbers are provided for convenience and
customs purposes, the written description of
the scope is dispositive.
[FR Doc. 2017–18167 Filed 8–25–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
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Jkt 241001
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C–357–821]
Biodiesel From Argentina: Preliminary
Affirmative Countervailing Duty
Determination and Preliminary
Affirmative Critical Circumstances
Determination, in Part
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
(the Department) preliminarily
determines that countervailable
subsidies are being provided to
producers and exporters of biodiesel
from Argentina. The period of
investigation is January 1, 2016, through
December 31, 2016.
DATES: August 28, 2017.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elfi
Blum-Page or Kathryn Wallace, AD/CVD
Operations, Office VII, Enforcement and
Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
(202) 482–0197 or (202) 482–6251,
respectively.
AGENCY:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is
made in accordance with section 703(b)
of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(the Act). The Department published the
notice of initiation of this investigation
on April 19, 2017.1 On June 5, 2017, the
Department postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation to
August 20, 2017. However, because
August 20, 2017, falls on a Sunday, the
preliminary determination was
postponed until August 21, 2017.2 A
complete description of the events that
followed the initiation of this
investigation, see the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum.3 A list of topics
discussed in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum is included as Appendix
1 See Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia:
Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigations, 82
FR 18423 (April 19, 2017) (Initiation Notice).
2 See Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia:
Postponement of Preliminary Determinations of
Antidumping Duty Investigations, 82 FR 25773
(June 5, 2017); see also Notice of Clarification:
Application of ‘‘Next Business Day’’ Rule for
Administrative Determination Deadlines Pursuant
to the Tariff Act of 1930, As Amended, 70 FR 24533
(May 10, 2005).
3 See Memorandum, ‘‘Decision Memorandum for
the Preliminary Determination of the
Countervailing Duty Investigation of Biodiesel from
Argentina,’’ dated concurrently with, and hereby
adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision
Memorandum).
PO 00000
Frm 00005
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
II to this notice. The Preliminary
Decision Memorandum is a public
document and is on file electronically
via Enforcement and Compliance’s
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System
(ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at https://
access.trade.gov, and is available to all
parties in the Central Records Unit,
room B8024 of the main Department of
Commerce building. In addition, a
complete version of the Preliminary
Decision Memorandum can be accessed
directly at https://enforcement.trade.gov/
frn/. The signed and electronic versions
of the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum are identical in content.
Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this
investigation is biodiesel from
Argentina. For a complete description of
the scope of this investigation, see
Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the preamble to
the Department’s regulations,4 the
Initiation Notice set aside a period of
time for parties to raise issues regarding
product coverage, (i.e., scope).5 No
interested party commented on the
scope of the investigation as it appeared
in the Initiation Notice.
Methodology
The Department is conducting this
investigation in accordance with section
701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy
programs found countervailable, the
Department preliminarily determines
that there is a subsidy, i.e., a financial
contribution by an ‘‘authority’’ that
gives rise to a benefit to the recipient,
and that the subsidy is specific.6
In making these findings, the
Department relied, in part, on facts
available and, because one or more
respondents did not act to the best of
their ability to respond to the
Department’s requests for information,
an adverse inference was drawn, where
appropriate, in selecting from among the
facts otherwise available.7 For further
information, see ‘‘Use of Facts
Otherwise Available and Adverse
Inferences’’ in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.
4 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties,
Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
5 See Initiation Notice.
6 See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act
regarding financial contribution; section 771(5)(E)
of the Act regarding benefit; and section 771(5A) of
the Act regarding specificity.
7 See sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 165 / Monday, August 28, 2017 / Notices
Preliminary Affirmative Determination
of Critical Circumstances, in Part
In accordance with section 703(e)(1)
of the Act, the Department preliminarily
determines that critical circumstances
exist with respect to imports of
biodiesel from Argentina for LDC
Argentina and Vicentin, but do not exist
with respect to all other exporters or
producers not individually examined.
For a full description of the
methodology and results of the
Department’s analysis, see the
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Sections 703(d) and 705(c)(5)(A) of
the Act provide that in the preliminary
determination, the Department shall
determine an estimated all-others rate
for companies not individually
examined. This rate shall be an amount
equal to the weighted average of the
estimated subsidy rates established for
those companies individually
examined, excluding any zero and de
minimis rates and any rates based
entirely under section 776 of the Act. In
this investigation, the Department
calculated individual estimated
countervailable subsidy rates for LDC
Argentina and Vicentin that are not
zero, de minimis, or based entirely on
facts otherwise available. The
Department calculated the all-others’
rate using a weighted average of the
individual estimated subsidy rates
calculated for the examined respondents
using each company’s publicly-ranged
values for the merchandise under
consideration.8
Preliminary Determination
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES
The Department preliminarily
determines that the following estimated
countervailable subsidy rates exist:
8 With two respondents under examination, the
Department normally calculates (A) a weighted
average of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for
the examined respondents; (B) a simple average of
the estimated subsidy rates calculated for the
examined respondents; and (C) a weighted average
of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for the
examined respondents using each company’s
publicly-ranged U.S. sale quantities for the
merchandise under consideration. The Department
then compares (B) and (C) to (A) and selects the rate
closest to (A) as the most appropriate rate for all
other producers and exporters. See, e.g., Ball
Bearings and Parts Thereof from France, Germany,
Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results
of Antidumping Duty Administrative Reviews, Final
Results of Changed-Circumstances Review, and
Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53663
(September 1, 2010). As complete publicly ranged
sales data was available, the Department based the
all-others rate on the publicly ranged sales data of
the mandatory respondents. For a complete analysis
of the data, please see the All-Others’ Rate
Calculation Memorandum.
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18:45 Aug 25, 2017
Jkt 241001
Subsidy rate
(percent)
Company
LDC Argentina S.A.9 ............
Vicentin S.A.I.C.10 ................
All-Others ..............................
50.29
64.17
57.01
40749
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the
Act, the Department intends to verify
the information relied upon in making
its final determination.
Suspension of Liquidation
Public Comment and Request for
Hearing
In accordance with section
703(d)(1)(B) and (d)(2) ofthe Act, the
Departmentwill direct U.S. Customs and
Border Protection (CBP) to suspend
liquidation of entries of subject
merchandise as described in the scope
of the investigation section entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register. Further, pursuant to 19 CFR
351.205(d), the Department will instruct
CBP to require a cash deposit equal to
the rates indicated above.
Section 703(e)(2) of the Act provides
that, given an affirmative determination
of critical circumstances, any
suspension of liquidation shall apply to
unliquidated entries of merchandise
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,
for consumption on or after the later of
(a) the date which is 90 days before the
date on which the suspension of
liquidation was first ordered, or (b) the
date on which notice of initiation of the
investigation was published. The
Department preliminarily finds that
critical circumstances exist for imports
of subject merchandise produced and/or
exported by LDC Argentina and
Vicentin. In accordance with section
703(e)(2)(A) of the Act, the suspension
of liquidation shall apply to
unliquidated entries of merchandise
from the exporters/producers identified
in this paragraph that were entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after the date which
is 90 days before the publication of this
notice.
Case briefs or other written comments
may be submitted to the Assistant
Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance no later than seven days
after the date on which the last
verification report is issued in this
investigation. Rebuttal briefs, limited to
issues raised in case briefs, may be
submitted no later than five days after
the deadline date for case briefs.11
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and
(d)(2), parties who submit case briefs or
rebuttal briefs in this investigation are
encouraged to submit with each
argument: (1) A statement of the issue;
(2) a brief summary of the argument;
and (3) a table of authorities.
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c),
interested parties who wish to request a
hearing, limited to issues raised in the
case and rebuttal briefs, must submit a
written request to the Assistant
Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance, U.S. Department of
Commerce within 30 days after the date
of publication of this notice. Requests
should contain the party’s name,
address, and telephone number, the
number of participants, whether any
participant is a foreign national, and a
list of the issues to be discussed. If a
request for a hearing is made, the
Department intends to hold the hearing
at the U.S. Department of Commerce,
1401 Constitution Avenue NW.,
Washington, DC 20230, at a time and
date to be determined. Parties should
confirm by telephone the date, time, and
location of the hearing two days before
the scheduled date.
Disclosure
International Trade Commission
Notification
The Department intends to disclose
its calculations and analysis performed
to interested parties in this preliminary
determination within five days of its
public announcement, or if there is no
public announcement, within five days
of the date of this notice in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
In accordance with section 703(f) of
the Act, the Department will notify the
International Trade Commission (ITC) of
its determination. In accordance with
section 705(b)(2) of the Act, if our final
determination is affirmative,12 the ITC
9 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum, the Department has found the
following companies to be cross-owned with LDC
Argentina S.A.: LDC Semillas S.A., Semillas del
Rosario S.A.
10 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum, the Department has found the
following companies to be cross-owned with
Vicentin S.A.I.C.: Oleaginosa San Lorenzo S.A, Los
Amores S.A.
PO 00000
Frm 00006
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
11 See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303
(for general filing requirements).
12 As of the signing of this notice, the petitioner
(the National Biodiesel Fair Trade Coalition) had
not requested that the date of the final
determination of this investigation be aligned with
the date of the final determination of the
companion antidumping investigation, pursuant to
section 705(a)(1) of the Act. Therefore, the current
date for the final determination of this investigation
is 75 days from the signature of this preliminary
determination, November 6, 2017.
E:\FR\FM\28AUN1.SGM
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40750
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 165 / Monday, August 28, 2017 / Notices
will make its final determination within
45 days after the Department makes its
final determination.
Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and
published pursuant to sections 703(f)
and 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.205(c).
[FR Doc. 2017–18166 Filed 8–25–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
Dated: August 21, 2017.
Gary Taverman
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
and Countervailing Duty Operations,
performing the non-exclusive function and
duties of the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation
is biodiesel, which is a fuel comprised of
mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids
derived from vegetable oils or animal fats,
including biologically-based waste oils or
greases, and other biologically-based oil or fat
sources. The investigations cover biodiesel in
pure form (B100) as well as fuel mixtures
containing at least 99 percent biodiesel by
volume (B99). For fuel mixtures containing
less than 99 percent biodiesel by volume,
only the biodiesel component of the mixture
is covered by the scope of the investigations.
Biodiesel is generally produced to
American Society for Testing and Materials
International (ASTM) D6751 specifications,
but it can also be made to other
specifications. Biodiesel commonly has one
of the following Chemical Abstracts Service
(CAS) numbers, generally depending upon
the feedstock used: 67784–80–9 (soybean oil
methyl esters); 91051–34–2 (palm oil methyl
esters); 91051–32–0 (palm kernel oil methyl
esters); 73891–99–3 (rapeseed oil methyl
esters); 61788–61–2 (tallow methyl esters);
68990–52–3 (vegetable oil methyl esters);
129828–16–6 (canola oil methyl esters);
67762–26–9 (unsaturated alkylcarboxylic
acid methyl ester); or 68937–84–8 (fatty
acids, C12–C18, methyl ester).
The B100 product subject to the
investigation is currently classifiable under
subheading 3826.00.1000 of the Harmonized
Tariff Schedule of the United States
(HTSUS), while the B99 product is currently
classifiable under HTSUS subheading
3826.00.3000. Although the HTSUS
subheadings, ASTM specifications, and CAS
numbers are provided for convenience and
customs purposes, the written description of
the scope is dispositive.
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES
Appendix II—List of Topics Discussed
in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope Comments
IV. Scope of the Investigation
V. Injury Test
VI. Preliminary Determination of Critical
Circumstances
VII. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and
Adverse Facts Available
VIII. Subsidies Valuation
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18:45 Aug 25, 2017
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IX. Analysis of Programs
X. Calculation of All-Others Rate
XI. ITC Notification
XII. Disclosure and Public Comment
XIII. Verification
XIV. Conclusion
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
Evaluation of National Estuarine
Research Reserve
Office for Coastal Management
(OCM), National Ocean Service (NOS),
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA), Department of
Commerce (DOC).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Office for Coastal Management will hold
a public meeting to solicit comments for
the performance evaluation of the
Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research
Reserve.
DATES: Padilla Bay National Estuarine
Research Reserve Evaluation: The
public meeting will be held on
Wednesday, September 27, 2017, and
written comments must be received on
or before Friday, October 6, 2017.
For specific dates, times, and
locations of the public meeting, see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
on the reserves and coastal program
NOAA intends to evaluate by any of the
following methods:
Public Meeting and Oral Comments:
A public meeting will be held in Mt.
Vernon, Washington for the Padilla Bay
Reserve. For the specific location, see
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.
Written Comments: Please direct
written comments to Ralph Cantral,
Senior Advisor, NOAA Office for
Coastal Management, 1305 East West
Highway N/OCM1, Silver Spring, MD
20910, or via email to Ralph.Cantral@
noaa.gov.
SUMMARY:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ralph Cantral, Senior Advisor, Policy,
NOAA Office for Coastal Management,
1305 East West Highway N/OCM1,
Silver Spring, MD 20910, (240) 533–
0729, or via email to Ralph.Cantral@
noaa.gov. Copies of the previous
evaluation findings, Management Plan,
and Site Profile may be viewed and
downloaded on the Internet at https://
coast.noaa.gov/czm/evaluations. A copy
of the evaluation notification letter and
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
most recent performance report may be
obtained upon request by contacting the
person identified under FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
Sections
312 and 315 of the Coastal Zone
Management Act (CZMA) require
NOAA to conduct periodic evaluations
of federally approved national estuarine
research reserves. The process includes
a public meeting, consideration of
written public comments and
consultations with interested Federal,
state, and local agencies and members of
the public. For the evaluation of
National Estuarine Research Reserves,
NOAA will consider the extent to which
the state has met the national objectives,
adhered to its management plan
approved by the Secretary of Commerce,
and adhered to the terms of financial
assistance under the Coastal Zone
Management Act. When the evaluation
is completed, NOAA’s Office for Coastal
Management will place a notice in the
Federal Register announcing the
availability of the Final Evaluation
Findings.
Specific information on the periodic
evaluation of reserves that are the
subject of this notice are detailed below
as follows:
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Padilla Bay National Estuarine
Research Reserve Evaluation
You may participate or submit oral
comments at the public meeting
scheduled as follows:
Date: September 27, 2017.
Time: 7:00 p.m., local time.
Location: Padilla Bay Reserve
Interpretive Center, 10441 BayviewEdison Road, Mt. Vernon, WA 98273.
Written comments must be received
on or before October 6, 2017.
Dated: July 27, 2017.
Federal Domestic Assistance Catalog 11.419
Coastal Zone Management Program
Administration
Paul M. Scholz,
Deputy Director, Office for Coastal
Management, National Ocean Service,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2017–18192 Filed 8–25–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–08–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 165 (Monday, August 28, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40748-40750]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-18166]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[C-357-821]
Biodiesel From Argentina: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing
Duty Determination and Preliminary Affirmative Critical Circumstances
Determination, in Part
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (the Department) preliminarily
determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to
producers and exporters of biodiesel from Argentina. The period of
investigation is January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2016.
DATES: August 28, 2017.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elfi Blum-Page or Kathryn Wallace, AD/
CVD Operations, Office VII, Enforcement and Compliance, International
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution
Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0197 or (202)
482-6251, respectively.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section
703(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). The Department
published the notice of initiation of this investigation on April 19,
2017.\1\ On June 5, 2017, the Department postponed the preliminary
determination of this investigation to August 20, 2017. However,
because August 20, 2017, falls on a Sunday, the preliminary
determination was postponed until August 21, 2017.\2\ A complete
description of the events that followed the initiation of this
investigation, see the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.\3\ A list of
topics discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum is included as
Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary Decision Memorandum is a
public document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic
Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at
https://access.trade.gov, and is available to all parties in the Central
Records Unit, room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce building.
In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
can be accessed directly at https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The
signed and electronic versions of the Preliminary Decision Memorandum
are identical in content.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia: Initiation of
Countervailing Duty Investigations, 82 FR 18423 (April 19, 2017)
(Initiation Notice).
\2\ See Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia: Postponement of
Preliminary Determinations of Antidumping Duty Investigations, 82 FR
25773 (June 5, 2017); see also Notice of Clarification: Application
of ``Next Business Day'' Rule for Administrative Determination
Deadlines Pursuant to the Tariff Act of 1930, As Amended, 70 FR
24533 (May 10, 2005).
\3\ See Memorandum, ``Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary
Determination of the Countervailing Duty Investigation of Biodiesel
from Argentina,'' dated concurrently with, and hereby adopted by,
this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation is biodiesel from
Argentina. For a complete description of the scope of this
investigation, see Appendix I.
Scope Comments
In accordance with the preamble to the Department's regulations,\4\
the Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise
issues regarding product coverage, (i.e., scope).\5\ No interested
party commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in the
Initiation Notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule,
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
\5\ See Initiation Notice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Methodology
The Department is conducting this investigation in accordance with
section 701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy programs found
countervailable, the Department preliminarily determines that there is
a subsidy, i.e., a financial contribution by an ``authority'' that
gives rise to a benefit to the recipient, and that the subsidy is
specific.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding
financial contribution; section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding
benefit; and section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In making these findings, the Department relied, in part, on facts
available and, because one or more respondents did not act to the best
of their ability to respond to the Department's requests for
information, an adverse inference was drawn, where appropriate, in
selecting from among the facts otherwise available.\7\ For further
information, see ``Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse
Inferences'' in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 40749]]
Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances, in
Part
In accordance with section 703(e)(1) of the Act, the Department
preliminarily determines that critical circumstances exist with respect
to imports of biodiesel from Argentina for LDC Argentina and Vicentin,
but do not exist with respect to all other exporters or producers not
individually examined. For a full description of the methodology and
results of the Department's analysis, see the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Sections 703(d) and 705(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in the
preliminary determination, the Department shall determine an estimated
all-others rate for companies not individually examined. This rate
shall be an amount equal to the weighted average of the estimated
subsidy rates established for those companies individually examined,
excluding any zero and de minimis rates and any rates based entirely
under section 776 of the Act. In this investigation, the Department
calculated individual estimated countervailable subsidy rates for LDC
Argentina and Vicentin that are not zero, de minimis, or based entirely
on facts otherwise available. The Department calculated the all-others'
rate using a weighted average of the individual estimated subsidy rates
calculated for the examined respondents using each company's publicly-
ranged values for the merchandise under consideration.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ With two respondents under examination, the Department
normally calculates (A) a weighted average of the estimated subsidy
rates calculated for the examined respondents; (B) a simple average
of the estimated subsidy rates calculated for the examined
respondents; and (C) a weighted average of the estimated subsidy
rates calculated for the examined respondents using each company's
publicly-ranged U.S. sale quantities for the merchandise under
consideration. The Department then compares (B) and (C) to (A) and
selects the rate closest to (A) as the most appropriate rate for all
other producers and exporters. See, e.g., Ball Bearings and Parts
Thereof from France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom:
Final Results of Antidumping Duty Administrative Reviews, Final
Results of Changed-Circumstances Review, and Revocation of an Order
in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53663 (September 1, 2010). As complete
publicly ranged sales data was available, the Department based the
all-others rate on the publicly ranged sales data of the mandatory
respondents. For a complete analysis of the data, please see the
All-Others' Rate Calculation Memorandum.
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Preliminary Determination
The Department preliminarily determines that the following
estimated countervailable subsidy rates exist:
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Subsidy rate
Company (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
LDC Argentina S.A.\9\................................... 50.29
Vicentin S.A.I.C.\10\................................... 64.17
All-Others.............................................. 57.01
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Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 703(d)(1)(B) and (d)(2) of the Act, the
Department will direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to
suspend liquidation of entries of subject merchandise as described in
the scope of the investigation section entered, or withdrawn from
warehouse, for consumption on or after the date of publication of this
notice in the Federal Register. Further, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.205(d),
the Department will instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the
rates indicated above.
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\9\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, the
Department has found the following companies to be cross-owned with
LDC Argentina S.A.: LDC Semillas S.A., Semillas del Rosario S.A.
\10\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, the
Department has found the following companies to be cross-owned with
Vicentin S.A.I.C.: Oleaginosa San Lorenzo S.A, Los Amores S.A.
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Section 703(e)(2) of the Act provides that, given an affirmative
determination of critical circumstances, any suspension of liquidation
shall apply to unliquidated entries of merchandise entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the later of (a)
the date which is 90 days before the date on which the suspension of
liquidation was first ordered, or (b) the date on which notice of
initiation of the investigation was published. The Department
preliminarily finds that critical circumstances exist for imports of
subject merchandise produced and/or exported by LDC Argentina and
Vicentin. In accordance with section 703(e)(2)(A) of the Act, the
suspension of liquidation shall apply to unliquidated entries of
merchandise from the exporters/producers identified in this paragraph
that were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or
after the date which is 90 days before the publication of this notice.
Disclosure
The Department intends to disclose its calculations and analysis
performed to interested parties in this preliminary determination
within five days of its public announcement, or if there is no public
announcement, within five days of the date of this notice in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Verification
As provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act, the Department intends
to verify the information relied upon in making its final
determination.
Public Comment and Request for Hearing
Case briefs or other written comments may be submitted to the
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven
days after the date on which the last verification report is issued in
this investigation. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in case
briefs, may be submitted no later than five days after the deadline
date for case briefs.\11\ Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2),
parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs in this investigation
are encouraged to submit with each argument: (1) A statement of the
issue; (2) a brief summary of the argument; and (3) a table of
authorities.
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\11\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general
filing requirements).
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Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the case and rebuttal
briefs, must submit a written request to the Assistant Secretary for
Enforcement and Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce within 30 days
after the date of publication of this notice. Requests should contain
the party's name, address, and telephone number, the number of
participants, whether any participant is a foreign national, and a list
of the issues to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made, the
Department intends to hold the hearing at the U.S. Department of
Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230, at a time
and date to be determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the
date, time, and location of the hearing two days before the scheduled
date.
International Trade Commission Notification
In accordance with section 703(f) of the Act, the Department will
notify the International Trade Commission (ITC) of its determination.
In accordance with section 705(b)(2) of the Act, if our final
determination is affirmative,\12\ the ITC
[[Page 40750]]
will make its final determination within 45 days after the Department
makes its final determination.
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\12\ As of the signing of this notice, the petitioner (the
National Biodiesel Fair Trade Coalition) had not requested that the
date of the final determination of this investigation be aligned
with the date of the final determination of the companion
antidumping investigation, pursuant to section 705(a)(1) of the Act.
Therefore, the current date for the final determination of this
investigation is 75 days from the signature of this preliminary
determination, November 6, 2017.
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Notification to Interested Parties
This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections
703(f) and 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c).
Dated: August 21, 2017.
Gary Taverman
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Operations, performing the non-exclusive function and duties of the
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I--Scope of the Investigation
The product covered by this investigation is biodiesel, which is
a fuel comprised of mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids
derived from vegetable oils or animal fats, including biologically-
based waste oils or greases, and other biologically-based oil or fat
sources. The investigations cover biodiesel in pure form (B100) as
well as fuel mixtures containing at least 99 percent biodiesel by
volume (B99). For fuel mixtures containing less than 99 percent
biodiesel by volume, only the biodiesel component of the mixture is
covered by the scope of the investigations.
Biodiesel is generally produced to American Society for Testing
and Materials International (ASTM) D6751 specifications, but it can
also be made to other specifications. Biodiesel commonly has one of
the following Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) numbers, generally
depending upon the feedstock used: 67784-80-9 (soybean oil methyl
esters); 91051-34-2 (palm oil methyl esters); 91051-32-0 (palm
kernel oil methyl esters); 73891-99-3 (rapeseed oil methyl esters);
61788-61-2 (tallow methyl esters); 68990-52-3 (vegetable oil methyl
esters); 129828-16-6 (canola oil methyl esters); 67762-26-9
(unsaturated alkylcarboxylic acid methyl ester); or 68937-84-8
(fatty acids, C12-C18, methyl ester).
The B100 product subject to the investigation is currently
classifiable under subheading 3826.00.1000 of the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), while the B99 product is
currently classifiable under HTSUS subheading 3826.00.3000. Although
the HTSUS subheadings, ASTM specifications, and CAS numbers are
provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written
description of the scope is dispositive.
Appendix II--List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision
Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope Comments
IV. Scope of the Investigation
V. Injury Test
VI. Preliminary Determination of Critical Circumstances
VII. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse Facts Available
VIII. Subsidies Valuation
IX. Analysis of Programs
X. Calculation of All-Others Rate
XI. ITC Notification
XII. Disclosure and Public Comment
XIII. Verification
XIV. Conclusion
[FR Doc. 2017-18166 Filed 8-25-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P