Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to Capital Acquisition Broker Rules 203 (Engaging in Distribution and Solicitation Activities With Government Entities) and 458 (Books and Records Requirements for Government Distribution and Solicitation Activities), 40181-40183 [2017-17910]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 163 / Thursday, August 24, 2017 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–81438; File No. SR–FINRA–
2017–027]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Capital Acquisition Broker Rules 203
(Engaging in Distribution and
Solicitation Activities With
Government Entities) and 458 (Books
and Records Requirements for
Government Distribution and
Solicitation Activities)
August 18, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’ or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 notice is hereby
given that on August 17, 2017, Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
rmajette on DSKBCKNHB2PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to adopt Capital
Acquisition Broker Rules 203 (Engaging
in Distribution and Solicitation
Activities with Government Entities)
and 458 (Books and Records
Requirements for Government
Distribution and Solicitation Activities)
that would apply established ‘‘pay-toplay’’ and related rules to the activities
of member firms that have elected to be
governed by the Capital Acquisition
Broker (‘‘CAB’’) Rules and that engage
in distribution or solicitation activities
for compensation with government
entities on behalf of investment
advisers.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on FINRA’s Web site at
https://www.finra.org, at the principal
office of FINRA and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
FINRA included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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15:29 Aug 23, 2017
Jkt 241001
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
FINRA Pay-to-Play Rules
In July 2010, the SEC adopted Rule
206(4)–5 under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940 addressing pay-to-play
practices 3 by investment advisers (the
‘‘SEC Pay-to-Play Rule’’).4 The SEC Payto-Play Rule prohibits, in part, an
investment adviser and its covered
associates from providing or agreeing to
provide, directly or indirectly, payment
to any person to solicit a government
entity for investment advisory services
on behalf of the investment adviser
unless the person is a ‘‘regulated
person.’’ 5 A ‘‘regulated person’’
includes a member firm, provided that:
(a) FINRA rules prohibit member firms
from engaging in distribution or
solicitation activities if political
contributions have been made; and (b)
the SEC finds, by order, that such rules
impose substantially equivalent or more
stringent restrictions on member firms
than the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule imposes
on investment advisers and that such
rules are consistent with the objectives
of the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule.6
Based on this regulatory framework,
on August 25, 2016, the SEC approved
FINRA Rules 2030 and 4580 to establish
3 ‘‘Pay-to-play’’ practices typically involve a
person making cash or in-kind political
contributions (or soliciting or coordinating others to
make such contributions) to help finance the
election campaigns of state or local officials or bond
ballot initiatives as a quid pro quo for the receipt
of government contracts. See FINRA Regulatory
Notice 16–40 (October 2016) at 9, note 1.
4 See Investment Advisers Act Release No. 3043
(July 1, 2010), 75 FR 41018 (July 14, 2010) (S7–18–
09) (Political Contributions by Certain Investment
Advisers) (‘‘SEC Pay-to-Play Rule Adopting
Release’’). See also Investment Advisers Act Release
No. 3221 (June 22, 2011), 76 FR 42950 (July 19,
2011) (S7–36–10) (Rules Implementing
Amendments to the Investment Advisers Act of
1940); Investment Advisers Act Release No. 3418
(June 8, 2012), 77 FR 35263 (June 13, 2012) (S7–
18–09) (Political Contributions by Certain
Investment Advisers; Ban on Third Party
Solicitation; Extension of Compliance Date).
5 See Investment Advisers Act Rule 206(4)–
5(a)(2)(i)(A), 17 CFR 275.206(4)–5(a)(2)(i)(A).
6 See Investment Advisers Act Rule 206(4)–5(f)(9),
17 CFR 275.206(4)–5(f)(9). A ‘‘regulated person’’
also includes SEC-registered investment advisers
and SEC-registered municipal advisors, subject to
specified conditions.
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40181
a comprehensive regime to regulate the
activities of member firms that engage in
distribution or solicitation activities
with government entities on behalf of
investment advisers.7 On September 20,
2016, the SEC, by order, found that
FINRA Rule 2030 imposes substantially
equivalent or more stringent restrictions
on member firms than the SEC Pay-toPlay Rule imposes on investment
advisers and is consistent with the
objectives of the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule.8
These rules enable member firms to
continue to engage in distribution and
solicitation activities with government
entities on behalf of investment advisers
while at the same time deterring
member firms from engaging in pay-toplay practices.
In October 2016, FINRA published a
Regulatory Notice announcing
Commission approval of FINRA Rules
2030 and 4580.9 The Notice also
announced that Rules 2030 and 4580
will become effective on August 20,
2017.
FINRA Capital Acquisition Broker Rules
On August 18, 2016, the SEC
approved 10 a separate set of FINRA
rules for firms that meet the definition
of a ‘‘capital acquisition broker’’ and
that elect to be governed under this rule
set. CABs are member firms that engage
in a limited range of activities,
essentially advising companies and
private equity funds on capital raising
and corporate restructuring, and acting
as placement agents for sales of
unregistered securities to institutional
investors under limited conditions.
Member firms that elect to be governed
under the CAB rule set are not
permitted, among other things, to carry
or maintain customer accounts, handle
customers’ funds or securities, accept
customers’ trading orders, or engage in
proprietary trading or market-making.
The CAB Rules became effective on
April 14, 2017. In order to provide new
CAB applicants with lead time to apply
for FINRA membership and obtain the
necessary qualifications and
registrations, CAB Rules 101–125
became effective on January 3, 2017.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78683
(August 25, 2016), 81 FR 60051 (August 31, 2016)
(SR–FINRA–2015–056) (Approval Order). See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76767
(December 24, 2015), 80 FR 81650 (December 30,
2015) (SR–FINRA–2015–056) (Proposing Release).
8 See Investment Advisers Act Release No. 4532
(September 20, 2016), 81 FR 66526 (September 28,
2016) (S7–16–16).
9 See FINRA Regulatory Notice 16–40 (October
2016).
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78617
(August 18, 2016), 81 FR 57948 (August 24, 2016)
(SR–FINRA–2015–054) (Order Approving Rule
Change as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
to Adopt FINRA Capital Acquisition Broker Rules).
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40182
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 163 / Thursday, August 24, 2017 / Notices
Addition of FINRA Pay-to-Play Rules to
CAB Rulebook
The CAB Rules subject CABs to a
number of FINRA Rules, but do not
expressly provide that FINRA Rules
2030 and 4580 apply to CABs. FINRA
believes that the CAB Rules should be
clarified to reflect that FINRA Rule 2030
and the related record-keeping
requirements of FINRA Rule 4580 apply
to CABs. As stated above, the SEC Payto-Play Rule prohibits, in part, an
investment adviser and its covered
associates from providing or agreeing to
provide, directly or indirectly, payment
to any person to solicit a government
entity for investment advisory services
on behalf of the investment adviser
unless the person is a ‘‘regulated
person.’’ The SEC Pay-to-Play Rule
defines a ‘‘regulated person’’ to include
a member firm subject to a FINRA payto-play rule.
The proposed rule change would
make clear that CABs are subject to
FINRA’s pay-to-play rule and, therefore,
that CABs, similarly to non-CAB
member firms, are ‘‘regulated persons’’
that can engage in distribution and
solicitation activities with government
entities on behalf of investment advisers
in accordance with the SEC’s Pay-toPlay Rule, while at the same time
deterring CABs from engaging in pay-toplay practices.
To make this clarification, FINRA
proposes the addition of CAB Rule 203,
which would provide that all capital
acquisition brokers are subject to FINRA
Rule 2030. CAB Rule 458 would provide
that all capital acquisition brokers are
subject to FINRA Rule 4580.
Effective Date
If the Commission approves the
proposed rule change, FINRA will
announce the effective date of the
proposed rule change in a Regulatory
Notice to be published no later than 60
days following Commission approval.
The effective date will be no later than
30 days following publication of the
Regulatory Notice announcing
Commission approval.
rmajette on DSKBCKNHB2PROD with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the provisions
of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,11 which
requires, among other things, that
FINRA rules must be designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
11 15
15:29 Aug 23, 2017
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. While CABs
have a more limited scope of permitted
activities relative to other member firms,
they still may engage, for example, in
providing advice to municipalities
either as issuer or as participant in the
issuance. The proposed rule change
would allow CABs to be subject to the
same pay-to-play rules as other nonCAB member firms. As such, the
economic impacts associated with this
proposal are all contemplated in the
Economic Impact Assessment
accompanying the filing of FINRA Rules
2030 and 4580. In this regard, FINRA’s
Economic Impact Assessment in the
Proposing Release for FINRA Rules 2030
and 4580 considered the impact on all
FINRA member firms, including firms
that at that time engaged solely in
activities that were later deemed
permissible for CABs.12
12 See supra note 7. See also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 76767 (December 24, 2015), 80 FR
U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
FINRA believes that the proposed rule
change would make clear that CABs are
subject to the same regime that regulates
the activities of non-CAB member firms
that engage in distribution or
solicitation activities with government
entities on behalf of investment
advisers, while deterring CABs from
engaging in pay-to-play practices. In the
absence of this proposed rule change,
under the SEC’s Pay-to-Play Rule, CABs
could be prohibited from receiving
compensation for engaging in
distribution and solicitation activities
with government entities on behalf of
investment advisers following the
effective date of FINRA Rule 2030
because the rule set for CABs does not
expressly provide that FINRA Rule 2030
applies to CABs. FINRA believes that
clarifying that FINRA Rule 2030 and the
related record-keeping requirements of
FINRA Rule 4580 apply to CABs is a
more effective regulatory response to the
concerns identified by the SEC
regarding third-party solicitations than
an outright ban on such activity. Thus,
the proposed rule change is intended to
make clear that CABs, similarly to nonCAB member firms, are ‘‘regulated
persons’’ that can engage in distribution
and solicitation activities with
government entities on behalf of
investment advisers in accordance with
the SEC Pay-to-Play rule, while at the
same time deterring such firms from
engaging in pay-to-play practices.
Jkt 241001
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2017–027 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2017–027. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
81650, 81656–81658 (December 30, 2015) (SR–
FINRA–2015–056) (at the time of the Economic
Impact Assessment, the SEC had not approved the
separate set of rules for CABs).
E:\FR\FM\24AUN1.SGM
24AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 163 / Thursday, August 24, 2017 / Notices
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of
FINRA. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2017–027 and
should be submitted on or before
September 14, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–17910 Filed 8–23–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–81440; File No. SR–NYSE–
2017–30]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing of Amendment No. 2 to
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Section 102.01B of the NYSE Listed
Company Manual To Provide for the
Listing of Companies That List Without
a Prior Exchange Act Registration and
That Are Not Listing in Connection
With an Underwritten Initial Public
Offering and Related Changes to Rules
15, 104, and 123D
rmajette on DSKBCKNHB2PROD with NOTICES
August 18, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on June 13,
2017, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:29 Aug 23, 2017
Jkt 241001
Federal Register on June 20, 2017.4 The
Commission received one comment on
the proposed rule change.5 On August 3,
2017, the Commission extended the
time period within which to approve
the proposed rule change, disapprove
the proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change to September 18, 2017.6
The Exchange filed Amendment No. 2
to the proposed rule change on August
16, 2017, which amended and replaced
the proposed rule change.7 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
2, from interested persons.8
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend: (i)
Footnote (E) to Section 102.01B of the
NYSE Listed Company Manual (the
‘‘Manual’’) to modify the provisions
relating to the qualification of
companies listing without a prior
Exchange Act registration; (ii) Rule 15 to
add a Reference Price for when a
security is listed under Footnote (E) to
Section 102.01B; (iii) Rule 104 to
specify DMM requirements when a
security is listed under Footnote (E) to
Section 102.01B and there has been no
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 809333
(June 15, 2017), 82 FR 28200 (June 20,
2017)(‘‘Notice’’).
5 See letter from James J. Angel, Associate
Professor of Finance, Georgetown University, dated
July 28, 2017.
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81309
(August 3, 2017), 82 FR 37244 (August 9, 2017).
7 The Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change on July 28, 2017 and
withdrew Amendment No. 1 on August 16, 2017.
8 In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange, among
other things, provides that a Designated Market
Maker (‘‘DMM’’) can only use a trading price in a
private placement market as a reference price and
to facilitate a fair and orderly opening on the first
day of trading in a security being listed under
proposed Footnote (E) to Section 102.01(B) of the
NYSE’s Listed Company Manual (‘‘non-IPO new
listing’’) if the private placement market has had
recent sustained history of trading prior to listing.
If there is no recent sustained history of trading
prior to listing in the private placement market, the
proposal states that the DMM will consult with a
financial advisor to the issuer of the security to
establish a reference price pursuant to Exchange
Rule 15 and facilitate a fair and orderly opening
pursuant to Exchange Rule 104. Amendment No. 2,
also amended the proposal to delete the proposed
regulatory halt provision for an initial public
offering so that the proposed new regulatory halt
authority is only applicable to a security that is the
subject of a non-IPO new listing. Amendment No
2 also adds language to make clear that the
regulatory halt authority for a non-IPO new listing
will be terminated when the DMM opens the
security for trading. The proposed new regulatory
halt will, therefore, only apply during the preopening period on the first day of trading on the
Exchange in a non-IPO new listing.
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
40183
trading in the private market for such
security; and (iv) Rule 123D to specify
that the Exchange may declare a
regulatory halt in a security that is the
subject of an initial listing on the
Exchange. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend: (i)
Footnote (E) to Section 102.01B of the
Manual to modify the provisions
relating to the qualification of
companies listing without a prior
Exchange Act registration; (ii) Rule 15 to
add a Reference Price for when a
security is listed under Footnote (E) to
Section 102.01B; (iii) Rule 104 to
specify DMM requirements when a
security is listed under Footnote (E) to
Section 102.10B and there has been no
trading in the private market for such
security; and (iv) Rule 123D to specify
that the Exchange may declare a
regulatory halt in a security that is the
subject of an initial listing on the
Exchange.9
Amendments to Footnote (E) to Section
102.01B
Generally, the Exchange expects to
list companies in connection with a firm
commitment underwritten initial public
offering (‘‘IPO’’), upon transfer from
another market, or pursuant to a spinoff. Companies listing in connection
with an IPO must demonstrate that they
have $40 million in market value of
9 The Exchange has previously filed this proposal
as SR–NYSE–2017–30. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 80933 (June 15, 2017), 82 FR 28200
(June 20, 2017) (SR–NYSE–2017–30). This
Amendment No. 2 replaces and supersedes the
original filing of SR–NYSE–2017–30 in its entirety.
E:\FR\FM\24AUN1.SGM
24AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 163 (Thursday, August 24, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 40181-40183]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-17910]
[[Page 40181]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-81438; File No. SR-FINRA-2017-027]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to
Capital Acquisition Broker Rules 203 (Engaging in Distribution and
Solicitation Activities With Government Entities) and 458 (Books and
Records Requirements for Government Distribution and Solicitation
Activities)
August 18, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Exchange Act'' or ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on August 17, 2017, Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have been prepared
by FINRA. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
FINRA is proposing to adopt Capital Acquisition Broker Rules 203
(Engaging in Distribution and Solicitation Activities with Government
Entities) and 458 (Books and Records Requirements for Government
Distribution and Solicitation Activities) that would apply established
``pay-to-play'' and related rules to the activities of member firms
that have elected to be governed by the Capital Acquisition Broker
(``CAB'') Rules and that engage in distribution or solicitation
activities for compensation with government entities on behalf of
investment advisers.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web
site at https://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A,
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
FINRA Pay-to-Play Rules
In July 2010, the SEC adopted Rule 206(4)-5 under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 addressing pay-to-play practices \3\ by investment
advisers (the ``SEC Pay-to-Play Rule'').\4\ The SEC Pay-to-Play Rule
prohibits, in part, an investment adviser and its covered associates
from providing or agreeing to provide, directly or indirectly, payment
to any person to solicit a government entity for investment advisory
services on behalf of the investment adviser unless the person is a
``regulated person.'' \5\ A ``regulated person'' includes a member
firm, provided that: (a) FINRA rules prohibit member firms from
engaging in distribution or solicitation activities if political
contributions have been made; and (b) the SEC finds, by order, that
such rules impose substantially equivalent or more stringent
restrictions on member firms than the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule imposes on
investment advisers and that such rules are consistent with the
objectives of the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ ``Pay-to-play'' practices typically involve a person making
cash or in-kind political contributions (or soliciting or
coordinating others to make such contributions) to help finance the
election campaigns of state or local officials or bond ballot
initiatives as a quid pro quo for the receipt of government
contracts. See FINRA Regulatory Notice 16-40 (October 2016) at 9,
note 1.
\4\ See Investment Advisers Act Release No. 3043 (July 1, 2010),
75 FR 41018 (July 14, 2010) (S7-18-09) (Political Contributions by
Certain Investment Advisers) (``SEC Pay-to-Play Rule Adopting
Release''). See also Investment Advisers Act Release No. 3221 (June
22, 2011), 76 FR 42950 (July 19, 2011) (S7-36-10) (Rules
Implementing Amendments to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940);
Investment Advisers Act Release No. 3418 (June 8, 2012), 77 FR 35263
(June 13, 2012) (S7-18-09) (Political Contributions by Certain
Investment Advisers; Ban on Third Party Solicitation; Extension of
Compliance Date).
\5\ See Investment Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-5(a)(2)(i)(A), 17
CFR 275.206(4)-5(a)(2)(i)(A).
\6\ See Investment Advisers Act Rule 206(4)-5(f)(9), 17 CFR
275.206(4)-5(f)(9). A ``regulated person'' also includes SEC-
registered investment advisers and SEC-registered municipal
advisors, subject to specified conditions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Based on this regulatory framework, on August 25, 2016, the SEC
approved FINRA Rules 2030 and 4580 to establish a comprehensive regime
to regulate the activities of member firms that engage in distribution
or solicitation activities with government entities on behalf of
investment advisers.\7\ On September 20, 2016, the SEC, by order, found
that FINRA Rule 2030 imposes substantially equivalent or more stringent
restrictions on member firms than the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule imposes on
investment advisers and is consistent with the objectives of the SEC
Pay-to-Play Rule.\8\ These rules enable member firms to continue to
engage in distribution and solicitation activities with government
entities on behalf of investment advisers while at the same time
deterring member firms from engaging in pay-to-play practices.
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\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78683 (August 25,
2016), 81 FR 60051 (August 31, 2016) (SR-FINRA-2015-056) (Approval
Order). See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76767 (December
24, 2015), 80 FR 81650 (December 30, 2015) (SR-FINRA-2015-056)
(Proposing Release).
\8\ See Investment Advisers Act Release No. 4532 (September 20,
2016), 81 FR 66526 (September 28, 2016) (S7-16-16).
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In October 2016, FINRA published a Regulatory Notice announcing
Commission approval of FINRA Rules 2030 and 4580.\9\ The Notice also
announced that Rules 2030 and 4580 will become effective on August 20,
2017.
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\9\ See FINRA Regulatory Notice 16-40 (October 2016).
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FINRA Capital Acquisition Broker Rules
On August 18, 2016, the SEC approved \10\ a separate set of FINRA
rules for firms that meet the definition of a ``capital acquisition
broker'' and that elect to be governed under this rule set. CABs are
member firms that engage in a limited range of activities, essentially
advising companies and private equity funds on capital raising and
corporate restructuring, and acting as placement agents for sales of
unregistered securities to institutional investors under limited
conditions. Member firms that elect to be governed under the CAB rule
set are not permitted, among other things, to carry or maintain
customer accounts, handle customers' funds or securities, accept
customers' trading orders, or engage in proprietary trading or market-
making.
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78617 (August 18,
2016), 81 FR 57948 (August 24, 2016) (SR-FINRA-2015-054) (Order
Approving Rule Change as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 to Adopt
FINRA Capital Acquisition Broker Rules).
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The CAB Rules became effective on April 14, 2017. In order to
provide new CAB applicants with lead time to apply for FINRA membership
and obtain the necessary qualifications and registrations, CAB Rules
101-125 became effective on January 3, 2017.
[[Page 40182]]
Addition of FINRA Pay-to-Play Rules to CAB Rulebook
The CAB Rules subject CABs to a number of FINRA Rules, but do not
expressly provide that FINRA Rules 2030 and 4580 apply to CABs. FINRA
believes that the CAB Rules should be clarified to reflect that FINRA
Rule 2030 and the related record-keeping requirements of FINRA Rule
4580 apply to CABs. As stated above, the SEC Pay-to-Play Rule
prohibits, in part, an investment adviser and its covered associates
from providing or agreeing to provide, directly or indirectly, payment
to any person to solicit a government entity for investment advisory
services on behalf of the investment adviser unless the person is a
``regulated person.'' The SEC Pay-to-Play Rule defines a ``regulated
person'' to include a member firm subject to a FINRA pay-to-play rule.
The proposed rule change would make clear that CABs are subject to
FINRA's pay-to-play rule and, therefore, that CABs, similarly to non-
CAB member firms, are ``regulated persons'' that can engage in
distribution and solicitation activities with government entities on
behalf of investment advisers in accordance with the SEC's Pay-to-Play
Rule, while at the same time deterring CABs from engaging in pay-to-
play practices.
To make this clarification, FINRA proposes the addition of CAB Rule
203, which would provide that all capital acquisition brokers are
subject to FINRA Rule 2030. CAB Rule 458 would provide that all capital
acquisition brokers are subject to FINRA Rule 4580.
Effective Date
If the Commission approves the proposed rule change, FINRA will
announce the effective date of the proposed rule change in a Regulatory
Notice to be published no later than 60 days following Commission
approval. The effective date will be no later than 30 days following
publication of the Regulatory Notice announcing Commission approval.
2. Statutory Basis
FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\11\ which requires, among
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
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FINRA believes that the proposed rule change would make clear that
CABs are subject to the same regime that regulates the activities of
non-CAB member firms that engage in distribution or solicitation
activities with government entities on behalf of investment advisers,
while deterring CABs from engaging in pay-to-play practices. In the
absence of this proposed rule change, under the SEC's Pay-to-Play Rule,
CABs could be prohibited from receiving compensation for engaging in
distribution and solicitation activities with government entities on
behalf of investment advisers following the effective date of FINRA
Rule 2030 because the rule set for CABs does not expressly provide that
FINRA Rule 2030 applies to CABs. FINRA believes that clarifying that
FINRA Rule 2030 and the related record-keeping requirements of FINRA
Rule 4580 apply to CABs is a more effective regulatory response to the
concerns identified by the SEC regarding third-party solicitations than
an outright ban on such activity. Thus, the proposed rule change is
intended to make clear that CABs, similarly to non-CAB member firms,
are ``regulated persons'' that can engage in distribution and
solicitation activities with government entities on behalf of
investment advisers in accordance with the SEC Pay-to-Play rule, while
at the same time deterring such firms from engaging in pay-to-play
practices.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. While CABs have a more limited
scope of permitted activities relative to other member firms, they
still may engage, for example, in providing advice to municipalities
either as issuer or as participant in the issuance. The proposed rule
change would allow CABs to be subject to the same pay-to-play rules as
other non-CAB member firms. As such, the economic impacts associated
with this proposal are all contemplated in the Economic Impact
Assessment accompanying the filing of FINRA Rules 2030 and 4580. In
this regard, FINRA's Economic Impact Assessment in the Proposing
Release for FINRA Rules 2030 and 4580 considered the impact on all
FINRA member firms, including firms that at that time engaged solely in
activities that were later deemed permissible for CABs.\12\
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\12\ See supra note 7. See also Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 76767 (December 24, 2015), 80 FR 81650, 81656-81658 (December
30, 2015) (SR-FINRA-2015-056) (at the time of the Economic Impact
Assessment, the SEC had not approved the separate set of rules for
CABs).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) by order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-FINRA-2017-027 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2017-027. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the
[[Page 40183]]
proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments
received will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit
personal identifying information from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2017-027 and should be
submitted on or before September 14, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
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\13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-17910 Filed 8-23-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P