Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of ProShares QuadPro Funds Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200, 39477-39484 [2017-17433]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 159 / Friday, August 18, 2017 / Notices
investment company involved; and (c)
the proposed transaction is consistent
with the general purposes of the Act.
Section 6(c) of the Act permits the
Commission to exempt any persons or
transactions from any provision of the
Act if such exemption is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and
consistent with the protection of
investors and the purposes fairly
intended by the policy and provisions of
the Act.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, pursuant to
delegated authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–17504 Filed 8–17–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
[Release No. 34–81388; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2017–69]
August 14, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on July 31,
2017, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares of the following under
Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.200 (‘‘Trust Issued Receipts’’):
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap
Futures Long Fund; ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Large Cap Futures Short Fund;
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Long Fund; and ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Short
Fund. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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Principal Investment Strategies of the
Funds
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap
Futures Long Fund and ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Short
Fund (‘‘Large Cap Futures Funds’’)
According to the Registration
Statement, the Large Cap Futures Funds
will seek results that correspond (before
fees and expenses) to four times (i.e., 4×)
or four times the inverse (i.e., ¥4×),
respectively, of the return of Lead
Month E-Mini S&P 500 Stock Price
Index Futures (‘‘Large Cap Benchmark’’
or ‘‘Benchmark’’) for a single day.6 A
‘‘single day’’ is measured from the time
a Fund calculates its net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’) to the time of a Fund’s next
NAV calculation.
Under normal market conditions,7
each Large Cap Futures Fund will
attempt to gain leveraged or inverse
leveraged exposure, as applicable, to the
Large Cap Benchmark primarily through
investments in Lead Month E-Mini S&P
500 Stock Price Index Futures.8 Each
Large Cap Futures Fund also may take
positions in standard futures contracts
on the S&P 500 Index (together with
Lead Month E-Mini S&P 500 Stock Price
Index Futures, ‘‘Large Cap Futures
Contracts’’). The ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund will
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1. Purpose
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change To List and Trade Shares
of ProShares QuadPro Funds Under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200
1 15
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
39477
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the following
under Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, which governs the
listing and trading of Trust Issued
Receipts (‘‘TIRs’’) 4: ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund;
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap
Futures Short Fund; ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund; and
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Short Fund (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and,
collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’).5
Each of the Funds is a commodity
pool that is a series of the ProShares
Trust II (‘‘Trust’’). The Funds’ sponsor
and commodity pool operator is
ProShare Capital Management LLC (the
‘‘Sponsor’’). Brown Brothers Harriman &
Co. is the Administrator, the Custodian
and the Transfer Agent of each Fund
and its Shares. SEI Investments
Distribution Co. (‘‘SEI’’ or ‘‘Distributor’’)
is the distributor for the Funds’ Shares.
4 Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.200 applies to TIRs that invest in ‘‘Financial
Instruments.’’ The term ‘‘Financial Instruments,’’ as
defined in Commentary .02(b)(4) to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, means any combination of
investments, including cash; securities; options on
securities and indices; futures contracts; options on
futures contracts; forward contracts; equity caps,
collars and floors; and swap agreements.
5 The Trust is registered under the Securities Act
of 1933. On May 8, 2017, the Trust filed with the
Commission a registration statement on Form S–1
under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a)
(‘‘Securities Act’’) relating to the Funds (File No.
333–217767) (the ‘‘Registration Statement’’). The
description of the operation of the Trust and the
Funds herein is based, in part, on the Registration
Statement.
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6 The Large Cap Benchmark is the price on the
Chicago Mercantile Exchange (‘‘CME’’) of lead
month (i.e., near-month or next-to-expire) E-Mini
S&P 500 Stock Price Index Futures Contracts.
Specifically, the Benchmark is the last traded price
of such contracts on the CME prior to the
calculation of the Fund’s net asset value (‘‘NAV’’),
which is typically calculated as of 4:00 p.m. each
day NYSE Arca is open for trading. The S&P 500
Index is a float-adjusted, market capitalizationweighted index of 500 U.S. operating companies
and real estate investment trusts selected through
a process that factors in criteria such as liquidity,
price, market capitalization and financial viability.
The CME Group is a member of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’). See note 20 [sic], infra.
7 The term ‘‘normal market conditions’’ includes,
but is not limited to, the absence of trading halts
in the applicable financial markets generally;
operational issues (e.g., systems failure) causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure type events such as natural or
manmade disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act
of terrorism, riot or labor disruption or any similar
intervening circumstance.
8 According to the Registration Statement, an ‘‘emini futures contract’’ is an electronically traded
futures contract that provides similar exposure, but
with a lower dollar value, than a standard futures
contract. In addition, because of their lower dollar
value, e-mini futures contracts may permit the
Funds to maintain exposure more precisely in line
with their current asset levels. The dollar volume
traded of e-mini futures contracts on the S&P 500
Index far exceeds the dollar volume traded of
standard futures contracts on the S&P 500 Index.
For example, during the first quarter of 2017, the
average daily volume—weighted average price
(‘‘VWAP’’) of e-mini futures contracts on the S&P
500 Index was $167.5 billion while the average
daily VWAP for standard contracts during the same
period was $306 million.
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seek to achieve substantially all of this
exposure by taking ‘‘long’’ positions in
Large Cap Futures Contracts.
Conversely, the ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Large Cap Futures Short Fund will seek
to achieve substantially all of this
exposure by taking ‘‘short’’ positions in
Large Cap Futures Contracts.9
According to the Registration
Statement, each Large Cap Futures Fund
will seek to engage in daily rebalancing
to position its portfolio so that its
leveraged or inverse exposure to the
Large Cap Benchmark is consistent with
such Fund’s daily investment objective.
The impact of the Large Cap
Benchmark’s movements during the day
will affect whether a particular Fund’s
portfolio needs to be repositioned. For
example, if the Large Cap Benchmark
underlying the ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Large Cap Futures Short Fund has risen
on a given day, net assets of such Fund
should fall. As a result, such Fund’s
inverse exposure will need to be
decreased. Conversely, if the Large Cap
Benchmark underlying such Fund has
fallen on a given day, net assets of such
Fund should rise. As a result, the
Fund’s inverse exposure will need to be
increased. For the ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund, such
Fund’s long exposure will need to be
increased on days when the Large Cap
Benchmark rises and decreased on days
when the Large Cap Benchmark falls.
Daily rebalancing and the compounding
of each day’s return over time means
that the return of each Fund for a period
longer than a single day will be the
result of each day’s returns
compounded over the period, which
will very likely differ from four times
(4×) or four times the inverse (¥4×), as
applicable, of the return of a Fund’s
Benchmark for the same period.
According to the Registration
Statement, in the event position, price
or accountability limits are reached with
respect to Futures Contracts, the
Sponsor, in its commercially reasonable
judgment, may cause each Fund to
obtain exposure to the Large Cap
Benchmark through investment in swap
transactions and forward contracts
referencing such Benchmark (‘‘Large
Cap Financial Instruments’’).10 The
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9 In
general terms, to be ‘‘long’’ means to hold or
have long exposure to an asset in order to benefit
from increases in the value of such asset; to be
‘‘short’’ means to sell or have short exposure to an
asset in order to benefit from decreases in the value
of such asset.
10 Each Fund may use various techniques to
minimize credit risk. The Sponsor regularly reviews
the performance of its counterparties for, among
other things, creditworthiness and execution
quality. In addition, the Sponsor periodically
considers the addition of new counterparties. The
Funds will seek to mitigate these risks in
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Funds may also invest in Large Cap
Financial Instruments if the market for
a specific Futures Contract experiences
emergencies (e.g., natural disaster,
terrorist attack or an act of God) or
disruptions (e.g., a trading halt or a flash
crash) that prevent or make it
impractical for a Fund from obtaining
the appropriate amount of investment
exposure using Futures Contracts (i.e.,
conditions other than normal market
conditions). The Funds do not intend to
invest more than 25% of their respective
net assets in Large Cap Financial
Instruments.
According to the Registration
Statement, because each Fund will seek
results that correspond to four times the
performance or four times the inverse,
as applicable, of the Large Cap
Benchmark for a single day, an adverse
Large Cap Benchmark move of 25
percent or more could cause the NAV of
a Fund to decline to zero and investors
in a Fund to lose the full value of their
investment. Therefore, each Fund will
invest a limited portion of its assets
(typically less than 5% of its net assets
at the time of purchase) in listed option
contracts designed to prevent a Fund’s
NAV from going to zero and allow a
Fund to recoup a small portion of the
substantial losses that may result from
significant movements in the Large Cap
Benchmark. Specifically, the ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long
Fund will hold CME-listed ‘‘put’’
options on e-mini or standard S&P 500
Index futures contracts (which give the
Fund the right to sell such contracts)
and ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap
Futures Short Fund will hold CMElisted ‘‘call’’ options on e-mini or
standard S&P 500 Index futures
contracts (which give the Fund the right
to buy futures contracts). Such put and
call options may be referred to herein as
‘‘Large Cap Stop Options.’’ If CME-listed
options are not readily available, a Fund
may invest in OTC options on Large Cap
Future Contracts. This strategy will not
prevent a Fund from losing money, but
is designed to permit a Fund to recover
a small percentage of its losses in the
event of significant adverse movement
in a Fund’s Benchmark.11
connection with the uncleared over-the-counter
(‘‘OTC’’) swaps and uncleared OTC forwards by
generally requiring that the counterparties for each
Fund agree to post collateral for the benefit of the
Fund, marked to market daily, subject to certain
minimum thresholds; however, there are no
limitations on the percentage of its assets each Fund
may invest in swap agreements or forwards with a
particular counterparty.
11 A Fund’s investments in Large Cap Futures
Contracts, together with its investments in Large
Cap Financial Interests, if any, may be referred to
herein as the Fund’s ‘‘S&P 500 Interests.’’ The
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long
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Each Fund will invest the remainder
of its un-invested assets in cash and
high-quality, short-term debt
instruments that have terms-to-maturity
of less than 397 days, such as U.S.
government securities and repurchase
agreements (‘‘Money Market
Instruments’’).
In seeking to achieve each Fund’s
investment objective, the Sponsor will
use a mathematical approach to
investing. Using this approach, the
Sponsor will determine the type,
quantity and mix of investment
positions that the Sponsor believes, in
combination, should produce daily
returns consistent with each Fund’s
objective. The Sponsor will rely upon a
pre-determined model to generate
orders that result in repositioning each
Fund’s investments in accordance with
its respective investment objective.
Each Fund generally will seek to
remain fully invested at all times in
Futures Contracts, Large Cap Stop
Options (as applicable), and Money
Market Instruments that, in
combination, provide exposure to the
Large Cap Benchmark consistent with
its investment objective without regard
to market conditions, trends or
direction.
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Long Fund and ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Short
Fund (‘‘Small Cap Futures Funds’’)
According to the Registration
Statement, the Small Cap Futures Funds
will seek results that correspond (before
fees and expenses) to four times (i.e.,
4X) or four times the inverse (i.e., -4X),
respectively, of the return of Lead
Month Russell 2000 Index Mini Futures
(‘‘Small Cap Benchmark’’ or
‘‘Benchmark’’) for a single day.12 A
‘‘single day’’ is measured from the time
Fund will hold listed put options with respect to
all or substantially all of its S&P 500 Interests with
strike prices at approximately 75 percent of the
value of the applicable underlying S&P 500
Interests as of the end of the preceding business
day. The ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap
Futures Short Fund will hold listed call options
with respect to all or substantially all of its S & P
500 Interests with strike prices at approximately
125 percent of the value of the Fund’s S&P Interests
as of the end of the preceding business day.
12 The Small Cap Benchmark is the price on the
CME of lead month (i.e., near-month or next-toexpire) Russell 2000 Index Mini Futures Contracts.
Specifically, the Benchmark is the last traded price
of such contracts on the CME prior to the
calculation of the Fund’s NAV, which is typically
calculated as of 4:00 p.m. each day NYSE Arca is
open for trading. The Russell 2000 Index is a floatadjusted, market capitalization-weighted index
containing approximately 2000 of the smallest
companies in the Russell 3000 Index, or
approximately 8% of the total market capitalization
of the Russell 3000 Index, which in turn represents
approximately 98% of the investable U.S. equity
market.
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a Fund calculates its NAV to the time
of a Fund’s next NAV calculation.
Under normal market conditions,13
each Small Cap Futures Fund will
attempt to gain leveraged or inverse
exposure, as applicable, to the Small
Cap Benchmark primarily through
investments in Lead Month E-Mini
Russell 2000 Index Futures 14 (‘‘Small
Cap Futures Contracts’’) (Large Cap
Futures Contracts and Small Cap
Futures Contracts, collectively, are
referred to herein as ‘‘Futures
Contracts’’). The ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund will
seek to achieve substantially all of this
exposure by taking ‘‘long’’ positions in
Small Cap Futures Contracts.
Conversely, the ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Small Cap Futures Short Fund will seek
to achieve substantially all of this
exposure by taking ‘‘short’’ positions in
Small Cap Futures Contracts.
According to the Registration
Statement, each Small Cap Futures
Fund will seek to engage in daily
rebalancing to position its portfolio so
that its leveraged or inverse exposure to
the Small Cap Benchmark is consistent
with such Fund’s daily investment
objective. The impact of the Small Cap
Benchmark’s movements during the day
will affect whether a particular Fund’s
portfolio needs to be repositioned. For
example, if the Small Cap Benchmark
underlying the ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Small Cap Futures Short Fund has risen
on a given day, net assets of such Fund
should fall. As a result, such Fund’s
inverse exposure will need to be
decreased. Conversely, if the Small Cap
Benchmark underlying such Fund has
fallen on a given day, net assets of such
Fund should rise. As a result, the
Fund’s inverse exposure will need to be
increased. For the ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund,
such Fund’s long exposure will need to
be increased on days when the Small
Cap Benchmark rises and decreased on
days when the Small Cap Benchmark
falls. Daily rebalancing and the
compounding of each day’s return over
time means that the return of each Fund
for a period longer than a single day will
be the result of each day’s returns
compounded over the period, which
13 See
note 7, supra.
noted herein, an ‘‘e-mini futures contract’’
is an electronically traded futures contract that
provides similar exposure, but with a lower dollar
value, than a standard futures contract. In addition,
because of their lower dollar value, e-mini futures
contracts may permit the Funds to maintain
exposure more precisely in line with their current
asset levels. During the first quarter of 2017, the
average daily VWAP of e-mini futures contracts on
the Russell 2000 Index was $9.5 billion. Standard
futures contracts on the Russell 2000 Index were
not available during this period.
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14 As
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will very likely differ from four times
(4x) or four times the inverse (¥4x), as
applicable, of the return of the Small
Cap Benchmark for the same period.
According to the Registration
Statement, in the event position, price
or accountability limits are reached with
respect to Small Cap Futures Contracts,
the Sponsor, in its commercially
reasonable judgment, may cause each
Fund to obtain exposure to the Small
Cap Benchmark through investment in
swap transactions and forward contracts
referencing such Benchmark (‘‘Small
Cap Financial Instruments’’, together
with Large Cap Financial Instruments,
‘‘Financial Instruments’’). The Funds
may also invest in Small Cap Financial
Instruments if the market for a specific
Small Cap Futures Contract experiences
emergencies (e.g., natural disaster,
terrorist attack or an act of God) or
disruptions (e.g., a trading halt or a flash
crash) that prevent or make it
impractical for a Fund from obtaining
the appropriate amount of investment
exposure using Small Cap Futures
Contracts (i.e., conditions other than
normal market conditions). The Funds
do not intend to invest more than 25%
of their respective net assets in Small
Cap Financial Instruments.
According to the Registration
Statement, because each Fund will seek
results that correspond to four times the
performance or four times the inverse of
the Small Cap Benchmark for a single
day, an adverse Small Cap Benchmark
move of 25 percent or more could cause
the NAV of a Fund to decline to zero
and investors in a Fund to lose the full
value of their investment. Therefore,
each Fund will invest a limited portion
of its assets (typically less than 5% of
its net assets at the time of purchase) in
listed option contracts designed to
prevent a Fund’s NAV from going to
zero and allow a Fund to recoup a small
portion of the substantial losses that
may result from significant movements
in its Benchmark. Specifically, the
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Long Fund will hold CMElisted ‘‘put’’ options on mini Russell
2000 Index futures contracts (which
give the Fund the right to sell such
contracts) and ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Small Cap Futures Short Fund will hold
CME-listed ‘‘call’’ options on mini
Russell 2000 Index futures contracts
(which give the Fund the right to buy
such contracts). Such put and call
options are referred to herein as ‘‘Small
Cap Stop Options.’’ (Large Cap Stop
Options and Small Cap Stop Options,
collectively, are referred to herein as
‘‘Stop Options.’’) If CME-listed options
are not readily available, a Fund may
invest in OTC options on Small Cap
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39479
Futures Contracts. This strategy will not
prevent a Fund from losing money, but
is designed to permit a Fund to recover
a small percentage of its losses in the
event of significant adverse movement
in a Fund’s Benchmark.15
Each Fund will invest the remainder
of its un-invested assets in Money
Market Instruments.
In seeking to achieve a Fund’s
investment objective, the Sponsor will
use a mathematical approach to
investing. Using this approach, the
Sponsor will determine the type,
quantity and mix of investment
positions that the Sponsor believes, in
combination, should produce daily
returns consistent with each Fund’s
objective. The Sponsor will rely upon a
pre-determined model to generate
orders that result in repositioning each
Fund’s investments in accordance with
its respective investment objective.
Each Fund generally will seek to
remain fully invested at all times in
Small Cap Futures Contracts, Small Cap
Stop Options (as applicable), and
Money Market Instruments that, in
combination, provide exposure to the
Small Cap Benchmark consistent with
its investment objective without regard
to market conditions, trends or
direction.
Characteristics of Futures Contracts
According to the Registration
Statement, a key feature of Futures
Contracts is that they specify a delivery
date for the underlying reference asset
or the payment of its cash equivalent.
As a result, the composition of each
Fund’s Benchmark will change from
time to time as the delivery date for its
component Futures Contracts is
reached. Under the current rules
applicable to each Benchmark, Futures
Contracts that have reached their
delivery date will be dropped from the
Benchmark and replaced with the laterexpiring contracts (sometimes referred
to as the ‘‘deferred month’’ contracts).
This process typically takes place over
a number of days, during which period
the Benchmark may consist of both the
15 A Fund’s investments in Small Cap Futures
Contracts, together with its investments in Small
Cap Financial Interests, if any, may be referred to
herein as the Fund’s ‘‘Russell 2000 Interests.’’ The
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Long
Fund will hold put options with respect to all or
substantially all of its Russell 2000 Interests with
strike prices at approximately 75 percent of the
value of the applicable underlying Russell 2000
Interests as of the end of the preceding business
day. The ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Short Fund will hold call options with
respect to all or substantially all of its Russell 2000
Interests with strike prices at approximately 125
percent of the value of the Fund’s Russell 2000
Interests as of the end of the preceding business
day.
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‘‘lead month’’ contracts exiting the
Benchmark and the ‘‘deferred month’’
contracts being added to the Benchmark
(which then become the new ‘‘lead
month’’ contracts). In such instances,
each Fund’s portfolio investments will
be changed accordingly. The Funds will
not take delivery of the reference assets
underlying their respective Benchmarks.
Instead, each Fund intends to ‘‘roll’’ its
Futures Contracts as they approach their
delivery dates. To ‘‘roll’’ a Futures
Contract means to sell a Futures
Contract as it nears its delivery date and
replace it with a new Futures Contract
that has a later delivery date. Each Fund
will ‘‘roll’’ its Futures Contracts in a
manner designed to reflect the changes
in its Benchmark while minimizing
transaction costs and market impact.
The anticipated ‘‘roll’’ date for each
Fund’s Benchmark will be posted on the
Funds’ Web site at www.proshares.com.
Net Asset Value
According to the Registration
Statement, the NAV in respect of a Fund
means the total assets of that Fund less
the total liabilities of such Fund,
consistently applied under the accrual
method of accounting. The NAV of each
Fund will include any unrealized profit
or loss on a Fund’s investments
(including Money Market Instruments)
and any other credit or debit accruing to
a Fund but unpaid or not received by a
Fund. The NAV per Share of a Fund
will be computed by dividing the value
of the net assets of such Fund (i.e., the
value of its total assets less total
liabilities) by its total number of Shares
outstanding. Expenses and fees will be
accrued daily and taken into account for
purposes of determining the NAV. Each
Fund’s NAV will be calculated on each
day other than a day when the Exchange
is closed for regular trading. The Funds
will compute their NAV as of 4:00 p.m.
(E.T.) (the ‘‘NAV Calculation Time’’) or
an earlier time as set forth on
www.proshares.com, if necessitated by
the New York Stock Exchange
(‘‘NYSE’’), the Exchange or other
exchange material to the valuation or
operation of such Fund closing early.
Each Fund’s NAV will be calculated
only once each trading day.
Futures Contracts and Stop Options
will be valued at their then-current
market value, which typically is the last
traded price prior to the NAV
Calculation Time on the date for which
the NAV is being determined. If a
Futures Contract or Stop Option could
not be liquidated on such day, due to
the operation of daily limits or other
rules of the exchange upon which that
position is traded or otherwise, the
Sponsor may, in its sole discretion,
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choose to determine a fair value price as
the basis for determining the market
value of such position for such day.
Such fair value prices would generally
be determined based on available inputs
about the current value of the
underlying reference assets and would
be based on principles that the Sponsor
deems fair and equitable so long as such
principles are consistent with normal
industry standards.
In calculating the NAV of a Fund, the
value of a Fund’s non-exchange traded
Financial Instruments, if any, will be
determined by the applicable contract
governing such Financial Instrument(s).
Typically, this is determined by
applying the Fund’s Benchmark closing
value to the terms of such non-exchange
traded Financial Instrument. However,
in the event that the Futures Contracts
underlying a Benchmark are not trading
due to the operation of daily limits or
otherwise, the Sponsor may, in its sole
discretion, choose to fair value a Fund’s
non-exchange traded Financial
Instruments for purposes of the NAV
calculation. Such fair value prices
would generally be determined based on
available inputs about the current value
of the Futures Contracts underlying a
Benchmark and would be based on
principles that the Sponsor deems fair
and equitable so long as such principles
are consistent with normal industry
standards.
Money Market Instruments generally
will be valued using market prices
provided by third party market data
provider(s) or at amortized cost.
Indicative Optimized Portfolio Value
(‘‘IOPV’’)
The IOPV will be an indicator of the
value of a Fund’s net assets at the time
the IOPV is disseminated. The IOPV
will be calculated and disseminated
every 15 seconds during the Exchange’s
Core Trading Session (normally, 9:30
a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time (‘‘E.T.’’).
The IOPV of a Fund will generally be
calculated using the NAV of the prior
day’s closing portfolio as a base and
updating this amount throughout the
trading day to reflect changes in the
value of the Futures Contracts, Money
Market Instruments and other
investments, if any, held by a Fund.
For IOPV calculation purposes,
Futures Contracts will be valued using
their most recent quoted price during
the trading day, for as long as the main
pricing mechanism of the CME is open.
• Futures Contracts may be valued
intraday using the main pricing
mechanism of the CME or through
another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market
data provider.
PO 00000
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• Swaps and forward contracts may
be valued intraday using the intra-day
value of the Large Cap Benchmark, or
Small Cap Benchmark, as applicable, or
another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market
data provider.
• Exchange-listed options may be
valued intraday using the relevant
exchange data, or another proxy as
determined to be appropriate by the
third party market data provider.
• Over-the-counter options may be
valued intraday through option
valuation models (e.g., Black-Scholes) or
using exchange-traded options as a
proxy, or another proxy as determined
to be appropriate by the third party
market data provider.
The IOPV will be disseminated on a
per Share basis every 15 seconds during
the Exchange’s Core Trading Session.16
The Exchange will disseminate the
IOPV through the facilities of the CTA
high speed line. In addition, IOPV will
be published on the Exchange’s Web
site and will be available through online information services such as
Bloomberg and Reuters.
Creation and Redemption of Shares
According to the Registration
Statement, each Fund will create and
redeem Shares from time to time in one
or more ‘‘Creation Units.’’ A Creation
Unit is a block of 50,000 Shares of a
Fund. The size of a Creation Unit is
subject to change.
On any ‘‘Business Day’’, an
‘‘Authorized Participant’’ may place an
order with the Distributor to create one
or more Creation Units.17 For purposes
of processing both purchase and
redemption orders, a ‘‘Business Day’’ for
each Fund means any day on which the
NAV of such Fund is determined.
16 Several major market data vendors display and/
or make widely available IOPVs taken from the
Consolidated Tape Association (‘‘CTA’’) or other
data feeds. In addition, circumstances may arise in
which the NYSE Arca Core Trading Session is in
progress, but trading in Futures Contracts is not
occurring. Such circumstances may result from
reasons including, but not limited to, a futures
exchange having a separate holiday schedule than
the NYSE Arca, a futures exchange closing prior to
the close of the NYSE Arca, price fluctuation limits
being reached in a Futures Contract, or a futures
exchange, imposing any other suspension or
limitation on trading in a Futures Contract. In such
instances, for IOPV calculation purposes, the price
of the applicable Futures Contracts, as well as Stop
Options or Financial Instruments whose price is
derived from the Futures Contracts, would be static
or priced by the Fund at the applicable early cutoff time of the exchange trading the applicable
Futures Contract.
17 ‘‘Authorized Participants’’ will be the only
persons that may place orders to create and redeem
Creation Units. An Authorized Participant is an
entity that has entered into an Authorized
Participant Agreement with the Trust and Sponsor.
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By placing a purchase order, an
Authorized Participant agrees to deposit
cash with the Custodian of the Funds.
The cash deposited will be equal to the
NAV of the number of Creation Unit(s)
purchased. A standard creation
transaction fee is imposed to offset the
transfer and other transaction costs
associated with the issuance of Creation
Units. Purchase orders, once accepted,
are not revocable by an Authorized
Participant.
Redemption Procedures
According to the Registration
Statement, the procedures by which an
Authorized Participant can redeem one
or more Creation Units will mirror the
procedures for the creation of Creation
Units. On any Business Day, an
Authorized Participant may place an
order with the Distributor to redeem one
or more Creation Units. If a redemption
order is received prior to the applicable
cut-off time, or earlier if the Exchange
or other exchange material to the
valuation or operation of such Fund
closes before the cut-off time, the day on
which SEI receives a valid redemption
order is the redemption order date. If
the redemption order is received after
the applicable cut-off time, the
redemption order date will be the next
day. Redemption orders, once accepted,
are not revocable by an Authorized
Participant. The redemption procedures
allow Authorized Participants to redeem
Creation Units. Individual shareholders
may not redeem directly from a Fund.
By placing a redemption order, an
Authorized Participant agrees to deliver
the Creation Units to be redeemed
through the Depository Trust
Company’s (‘‘DTC’’) book-entry system
to the applicable Fund not later than
noon (E.T.), on the first Business Day
immediately following the redemption
order date (T+1). The Sponsor reserves
the right to extend the deadline for a
Fund to receive the Creation Units
required for settlement up to the third
Business Day following the redemption
order date (T+3).
The redemption proceeds from a
Fund will consist of the cash
redemption amount. The cash
redemption amount is equal to the NAV
of the number of Creation Unit(s)
redeemed. A standard redemption
transaction fee is imposed to offset the
transfer and other transaction costs
associated with the redemption of
Creation Units.
Creation and redemption transactions
must be placed each day with SEI by
3:30 p.m., E.T., or earlier if the
Exchange or other exchange material to
the valuation or operation of such Fund
closes before such cut-off time, to
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17:47 Aug 17, 2017
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receive that day’s NAV. The NAV
calculation time for each Fund typically
will be 4:00 p.m. E.T.
The redemption proceeds due from a
Fund will be delivered to the
Authorized Participant at noon (E.T.),
on the third Business Day immediately
following the redemption order date if,
by such time on such Business Day
immediately following the redemption
order date, a Fund’s DTC account has
been credited with the Creation Units to
be redeemed.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
a Fund.18 Trading in Shares of a Fund
will be halted if the circuit breaker
parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
7.12 have been reached. Trading also
may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in
the Shares inadvisable.
The Exchange may halt trading during
the day in which an interruption to the
dissemination of the IOPV or the value
of a Benchmark occurs. If the
interruption to the dissemination of the
IOPV or the value of a Benchmark
persists past the trading day in which it
occurred, the Exchange will halt trading
no later than the beginning of the
trading day following the interruption.
In addition, if the Exchange becomes
aware that the NAV with respect to the
Shares is not disseminated to all market
participants at the same time, it will halt
trading in the Shares until such time as
the NAV is available to all market
participants.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares of the
Funds to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject
to the Exchange’s existing rules
governing the trading of equity
securities. Shares will trade on the
NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m. to
8 p.m. E.T. in accordance with NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 7.34 (Early, Core,
and Late Trading Sessions). The
Exchange has appropriate rules to
facilitate transactions in the Shares
during all trading sessions. As provided
in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.6, the
minimum price variation (‘‘MPV’’) for
quoting and entry of orders in equity
securities traded on the NYSE Arca
Marketplace is $0.01, with the exception
of securities that are priced less than
$1.00 for which the MPV for order entry
is $0.0001.
18 See
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Frm 00078
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39481
The Shares will conform to the initial
and continued listing criteria under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200 and
Commentary .02 thereto. The trading of
the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02(e),
which sets forth certain restrictions on
Equity Trading Permit (‘‘ETP’’) Holders
acting as registered Market Makers in
Trust Issued Receipts to facilitate
surveillance. The Exchange represents
that, for initial and continued listing,
each Fund will be in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 19 under the Act, as
provided by NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.3. A minimum of 100,000 Shares of
each Fund will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange.
Availability of Information
The NAV for the Funds’ Shares will
be disseminated daily to all market
participants at the same time. The
intraday, closing prices, and settlement
prices of the Futures Contracts and Stop
Options will be readily available from
the applicable futures exchange Web
sites, automated quotation systems,
published or other public sources, or
major market data vendors.
Complete real-time data for the
Futures Contracts and Stop Options is
available by subscription through online information services. The CME also
provides delayed futures and options on
futures information on current and past
trading sessions and market news free of
charge on their respective Web sites.
The specific contract specifications for
Futures Contracts are also available on
such Web sites, as well as other
financial informational sources.
Quotation and last-sale information
regarding the Shares will be
disseminated through the facilities of
the CTA. Quotation information for
Money Market Instruments, swaps and
forward contracts may be obtained from
brokers and dealers who make markets
in such instruments. The IOPV will be
available through on-line information
services.
In addition, the Funds’ Web site,
www.proshares.com, will display the
applicable end of day closing NAV. The
daily holdings of each Fund will be
available on the Funds’ Web site before
9:30 a.m. E.T. Each Fund’s total
portfolio composition will be disclosed
each Business Day that the NYSE Arca
is open for trading, on the Funds’ Web
site. The Funds’ Web site, which will be
publicly available at the time of the
public offering of Shares, will also
include a form of the prospectus for the
Funds that may be downloaded.
19 17
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The Web site disclosure of portfolio
holdings will be made daily to all
market participants at the same time,
and will include, as applicable, (i) the
composite value of the total portfolio;
(ii) the name, percentage weighting, and
value of the Futures Contracts and
Financial Interests; (iii) the Shares’
ticker and CUSIP information; (iv)
additional quantitative information
updated on a daily basis, including, for
each Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the
prior Business Day’s reported NAV and
closing price, and a calculation of the
premium and discount of the closing
price or mid-point of the bid/ask spread
at the time of NAV calculation (the
‘‘Bid/Ask Price’’) against the NAV; and
(2) data in chart format displaying the
frequency distribution of discounts and
premiums of the daily closing price or
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for at least each of
the four previous calendar quarters; and
(v) as applicable, (1) the name, quantity,
value, expiration and strike price of
Futures Contracts and Stop Options, (2)
the counterparty to and value of swap
agreements and forward contracts, (3)
quantity held regarding each portfolio
holding (as measured by, for example,
par value, notional value or number of
shares, contracts or units); (4) maturity
date, if any; and (5) the aggregate net
value of Money Market Instruments and
cash held in each Fund’s portfolio. In
addition, the IOPV will be published on
the Exchange’s Web site and will be
available through on-line information
services such as Bloomberg and Reuters.
The Fund’s Web site will be publicly
accessible at no charge.
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES
Impact on Arbitrage Mechanism
The Sponsor believes there will be
minimal, if any, impact to the arbitrage
mechanism as a result of the use of
derivatives. Each Fund intends to
achieve substantially all of its leveraged
or inverse leveraged exposure to its
Benchmark through positions in Futures
Contracts. The intraday, closing prices,
and settlement prices of the Futures
Contracts will be readily available from
the applicable futures exchange Web
sites, automated quotation systems,
published or other public sources, or
major market data vendors. Market
makers and participants should be able
to value derivatives as long as the
positions are disclosed with relevant
information. The Sponsor believes that
the price at which Shares of the Funds
trade will continue to be disciplined by
arbitrage opportunities created by the
ability to purchase or redeem Shares of
the Funds at their NAV, which should
ensure that Shares of the Funds will not
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17:47 Aug 17, 2017
Jkt 241001
trade at a material discount or premium
in relation to its NAV.
The Sponsor does not believe there
will be any significant impacts to the
settlement or operational aspects of the
Funds’ arbitrage mechanism due to the
use of derivatives.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in the Shares of each Fund will be
subject to the existing trading
surveillances administered by the
Exchange, as well as cross-market
surveillances administered by the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(‘‘FINRA’’) on behalf of the Exchange,
which are designed to detect violations
of Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.20 The Exchange
represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange
trading of the Shares in all trading
sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and federal
securities laws applicable to trading on
the Exchange.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, or both, will
communicate as needed regarding
trading in the Shares, Futures Contracts
and certain Stop Options with other
markets and other entities that are
members of the ISG, and the Exchange
or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or
both, may obtain trading information
regarding trading in the Shares, Futures
Contracts and certain Stop Options from
such markets and other entities. In
addition, the Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the
Shares, Futures Contracts and certain
Stop Options from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement (‘‘CSSA’’).21 The Exchange is
also able to obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares, Futures Contracts
20 FINRA conducts cross-market surveillances on
behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA’s performance under this regulatory services
agreement.
21 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
components of a Fund may trade on markets that
are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has
in place a CSSA.
PO 00000
Frm 00079
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
and certain Stop Options through ETP
Holders, in connection with such ETP
Holders’ proprietary or customer trades
which they effect through ETP Holders
on any relevant market. The Exchange
can obtain market surveillance
information, including customer
identity information, with respect to
transactions (including transactions in
Futures Contracts and certain Stop
Options) occurring on U.S. futures and
securities exchanges that are members
of the ISG.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.
All statements and representations
made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the portfolios of the
Funds or Benchmarks, (b) limitations on
the portfolios of the Funds or
Benchmarks, or (c) the applicability of
Exchange listing rules specified in this
rule filing shall constitute continued
listing requirements for listing the
Shares on the Exchange.
The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by the Funds to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If a Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m).
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin
of the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Bulletin
will discuss the following: (1) The risks
involved in trading the Shares during
the Early and Late Trading Sessions
when an updated IOPV will not be
calculated or publicly disseminated; (2)
the procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (3) NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 9.2(a), which imposes a duty of
due diligence on its ETP Holders to
learn the essential facts relating to every
customer prior to trading the Shares; (4)
how information regarding the IOPV is
disseminated; (5) how information
regarding portfolio holdings is
disseminated; (6) the requirement that
ETP Holders deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
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confirmation of a transaction; and (7)
trading information.
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders of the suitability
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 9.2(a) in an Information Bulletin.
Specifically, ETP Holders will be
reminded in the Information Bulletin
that, in recommending transactions in
the Shares, they must have a reasonable
basis to believe that (1) the
recommendation is suitable for a
customer given reasonable inquiry
concerning the customer’s investment
objectives, financial situation, needs,
and any other information known by
such ETP Holder, and (2) the customer
can evaluate the special characteristics,
and is able to bear the financial risks, of
an investment in the Shares. In
connection with the suitability
obligation, the Information Bulletin will
also provide that ETP Holders must
make reasonable efforts to obtain the
following information: (1) The
customer’s financial status; (2) the
customer’s tax status; (3) the customer’s
investment objectives; and (4) such
other information used or considered to
be reasonable by such ETP Holder or
registered representative in making
recommendations to the customer.
Further, the Exchange states that
FINRA has implemented increased sales
practice and customer margin
requirements for FINRA members
applicable to inverse, leveraged and
inverse leveraged securities (which
include the Shares) and options on such
securities, as described in FINRA
Regulatory Notices 09–31 (June 2009),
09–53 (August 2009), and 09–65
(November 2009) (collectively, ‘‘FINRA
Regulatory Notices’’). ETP Holders that
carry customer accounts will be
required to follow the FINRA guidance
set forth in these notices. As noted
above, each Fund will seek, on a daily
basis, investment results that
correspond (before fees and expenses) to
4x, or ¥4x, respectively, the
performance of a Benchmark. Over a
period of time in excess of one day, the
cumulative percentage increase or
decrease in the NAV of the Shares of a
Fund may diverge significantly from a
multiple or inverse multiple of the
cumulative percentage decrease or
increase in the relevant Benchmark due
to a compounding effect.
In addition, the Information Bulletin
will advise ETP Holders, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to a Fund. The Information
Bulletin will also discuss any
exemptive, no-action, and interpretive
relief granted by the Commission from
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17:47 Aug 17, 2017
Jkt 241001
any rules under the Act. In addition, the
Information Bulletin will reference that
a Fund is subject to various fees and
expenses described in the Registration
Statement. The Information Bulletin
will also reference that the CFTC has
regulatory jurisdiction over the trading
of Futures Contracts traded on U.S.
markets.
The Information Bulletin will also
disclose the trading hours of the Shares
and that the NAV for the Shares will be
calculated as of 4:00 p.m. E.T. each
trading day. The Information Bulletin
will disclose that information about the
Shares will be publicly available on the
Funds’ Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Act for this
proposed rule change is the requirement
under Section 6(b)(5) 22 that an
exchange have rules that are designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and
the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.200 and Commentary .02 thereto.
The Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures that are adequate to properly
monitor trading in the Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
Futures Contract closing price and
settlement prices of are readily available
from the CME. In addition, such prices
are available from automated quotation
systems, published or other public
sources, or on-line information services.
Each Benchmark will be disseminated
by one or more major market data
vendors every 15 seconds during the
NYSE Arca Core Trading Session of 9:30
a.m. to 4:00 p.m. E.T. Quotation and
last-sale information regarding the
Shares will be disseminated through the
facilities of the CTA. The IOPV will be
disseminated on a per Share basis by
one or more major market data vendors
every 15 seconds during the NYSE Arca
Core Trading Session. The Exchange
may halt trading during the day in
which an interruption to the
dissemination of the IOPV or the value
of the underlying Benchmark Futures
Contracts occurs. If the interruption to
22 15
PO 00000
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Frm 00080
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39483
the dissemination of the IOPV or the
value of the underlying Benchmark
Futures Contracts persists past the
trading day in which it occurred, the
Exchange will halt trading no later than
the beginning of the trading day
following the interruption. In addition,
if the Exchange becomes aware that the
NAV with respect to the Shares is not
disseminated to all market participants
at the same time, it will halt trading in
the Shares until such time as the NAV
is available to all market participants.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that a large amount of
information will be publicly available
regarding the Funds and the Shares,
thereby promoting market transparency.
Quotation and last sale information for
the Futures Contracts are widely
disseminated through a variety of major
market data vendors worldwide.
Complete real-time data for such
contracts is available by subscription
from Reuters and Bloomberg. The CME
also provides delayed futures
information on current and past trading
sessions and market news free of charge
on their Web sites. Each Benchmark will
be disseminated by one or more major
market data vendors every 15 seconds
during the NYSE Arca Core Trading
Session of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. E.T.
The NAV per Share will be calculated
daily and made available to all market
participants at the same time. NYSE
Arca will calculate and disseminate
every 15 seconds throughout the NYSE
Arca Core Trading Session an updated
IOPV.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of additional types of exchange-traded
products that are principally exposed to
futures contracts and that will enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace. As noted above, the
Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures relating to trading in the
Shares and may obtain information via
ISG from other exchanges that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a CSSA.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange
notes that the proposed rule change will
facilitate the listing and trading of
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additional types of exchange-traded
products that are principally exposed to
futures contracts and that will enhance
competition among market participants,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2017–69 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2017–69. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
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17:47 Aug 17, 2017
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Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2017–69, and should be
submitted on or before September 8,
2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–17433 Filed 8–17–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–81386; File No. SR–ICC–
2017–010]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Credit LLC; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change To Revise the
ICC Clearing Rules and the ICC
Treasury Operations Policies and
Procedures
August 14, 2017.
I. Introduction
On June 16, 2017, ICE Clear Credit
LLC (‘‘ICC’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change
(SR–ICC–2017–010) to make changes to
the ICC Clearing Rules (the ‘‘ICC Rules’’)
and ICC Treasury Operations Policies
and Procedures (‘‘Treasury Policy’’) to
remove eligibility of Japanese yen
(‘‘JPY’’), Great British pounds (‘‘GBP’’),
and Canadian dollars (‘‘CAD’’) to meet
Initial Margin (‘‘IM’’) and Guaranty
23 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00081
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Fund (‘‘GF’’) requirements. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on July
5, 2017.3 The Commission received no
comment letters regarding the proposed
change. For the reasons discussed
below, the Commission is approving the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
ICC has proposed changes to
Schedule 401 of the ICC Rules and to its
Treasury Policy. The proposed changes
would remove JPY, GBP, and CAD from
eligibility to meet IM and GF
requirements. Currently, a Clearing
Participant may meet the final 35% of
their IM and GF requirements with JPY,
GBP, or CAD, in aggregate. Under the
proposed revisions, Clearing
Participants would continue to be able
to meet their IM and GF requirements
using Euro cash, U.S. cash, and/or U.S.
Treasuries, in accordance with the
applicable collateral thresholds.
Specifically, with respect to Schedule
401 of the ICC Rules, ICC proposed
removing references to G7 cash (which
includes U.S. cash, Euro cash, JPY, GBP,
and CAD) and defining ‘‘All Eligible
Collateral’’ for both Non-Client IM and
GF Liquidity Requirements and ClientRelated IM Liquidity Requirements to be
US cash, Euro cash, and/or U.S.
Treasuries. Under the proposed
changes, U.S. cash, Euro cash, and/or
U.S. Treasuries would be eligible for
meeting the final 35% of IM and GF
requirements for all Non-Client IM and
GF Liquidity Requirements and ClientRelated U.S. dollar (‘‘USD’’)
denominated IM Requirements; and
U.S. cash, Euro cash, and/or U.S.
Treasuries would be eligible for meeting
a maximum of 100% of IM requirements
for Client-Related Euro-Denominated
Product Requirements.
In addition, ICC proposed to update
its Treasury Policy to remove references
to JPY, GBP, and CAD as eligible
collateral. Under the proposed changes,
ICC would remove references to JPY,
GBP, and CAD in the ‘‘Collateral
Liquidation Assumptions’’ tables (for
both Euro and USD denominated
requirements). ICC would also update
the ‘‘Eligible Client Collateral’’ section
of the Treasury Policy to note that its
eligible collateral for client IM includes
U.S. cash, Euro cash, and U.S.
government securities in line with
current eligible collateral for House
exposures (i.e., U.S. Treasuries). ICC
also would revise the ‘‘Client-Related
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–81037
(June 28, 2017), 82 FR 31121 (July 5, 2017) (SR–
ICC–2017–010) (‘‘Notice’’).
E:\FR\FM\18AUN1.SGM
18AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 159 (Friday, August 18, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39477-39484]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-17433]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-81388; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2017-69]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of ProShares QuadPro
Funds Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200
August 14, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on July 31, 2017, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``NYSE Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares of the following
under Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200 (``Trust Issued
Receipts''): ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund;
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Short Fund; ProShares QuadPro
U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund; and ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Short Fund. The proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of the
following under Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200, which
governs the listing and trading of Trust Issued Receipts (``TIRs'')
\4\: ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund; ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Short Fund; ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small
Cap Futures Long Fund; and ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures
Short Fund (each a ``Fund'' and, collectively, the ``Funds'').\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200 applies to
TIRs that invest in ``Financial Instruments.'' The term ``Financial
Instruments,'' as defined in Commentary .02(b)(4) to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, means any combination of investments, including
cash; securities; options on securities and indices; futures
contracts; options on futures contracts; forward contracts; equity
caps, collars and floors; and swap agreements.
\5\ The Trust is registered under the Securities Act of 1933. On
May 8, 2017, the Trust filed with the Commission a registration
statement on Form S-1 under the Securities Act of 1933 (15 U.S.C.
77a) (``Securities Act'') relating to the Funds (File No. 333-
217767) (the ``Registration Statement''). The description of the
operation of the Trust and the Funds herein is based, in part, on
the Registration Statement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each of the Funds is a commodity pool that is a series of the
ProShares Trust II (``Trust''). The Funds' sponsor and commodity pool
operator is ProShare Capital Management LLC (the ``Sponsor''). Brown
Brothers Harriman & Co. is the Administrator, the Custodian and the
Transfer Agent of each Fund and its Shares. SEI Investments
Distribution Co. (``SEI'' or ``Distributor'') is the distributor for
the Funds' Shares.
Principal Investment Strategies of the Funds
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund and ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Short Fund (``Large Cap Futures Funds'')
According to the Registration Statement, the Large Cap Futures
Funds will seek results that correspond (before fees and expenses) to
four times (i.e., 4x) or four times the inverse (i.e., -4x),
respectively, of the return of Lead Month E-Mini S&P 500 Stock Price
Index Futures (``Large Cap Benchmark'' or ``Benchmark'') for a single
day.\6\ A ``single day'' is measured from the time a Fund calculates
its net asset value (``NAV'') to the time of a Fund's next NAV
calculation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The Large Cap Benchmark is the price on the Chicago
Mercantile Exchange (``CME'') of lead month (i.e., near-month or
next-to-expire) E-Mini S&P 500 Stock Price Index Futures Contracts.
Specifically, the Benchmark is the last traded price of such
contracts on the CME prior to the calculation of the Fund's net
asset value (``NAV''), which is typically calculated as of 4:00 p.m.
each day NYSE Arca is open for trading. The S&P 500 Index is a
float-adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index of 500 U.S.
operating companies and real estate investment trusts selected
through a process that factors in criteria such as liquidity, price,
market capitalization and financial viability. The CME Group is a
member of the Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG''). See note 20
[sic], infra.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under normal market conditions,\7\ each Large Cap Futures Fund will
attempt to gain leveraged or inverse leveraged exposure, as applicable,
to the Large Cap Benchmark primarily through investments in Lead Month
E-Mini S&P 500 Stock Price Index Futures.\8\ Each Large Cap Futures
Fund also may take positions in standard futures contracts on the S&P
500 Index (together with Lead Month E-Mini S&P 500 Stock Price Index
Futures, ``Large Cap Futures Contracts''). The ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Large Cap Futures Long Fund will
[[Page 39478]]
seek to achieve substantially all of this exposure by taking ``long''
positions in Large Cap Futures Contracts. Conversely, the ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Short Fund will seek to achieve
substantially all of this exposure by taking ``short'' positions in
Large Cap Futures Contracts.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ The term ``normal market conditions'' includes, but is not
limited to, the absence of trading halts in the applicable financial
markets generally; operational issues (e.g., systems failure)
causing dissemination of inaccurate market information; or force
majeure type events such as natural or manmade disaster, act of God,
armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor disruption or any
similar intervening circumstance.
\8\ According to the Registration Statement, an ``e-mini futures
contract'' is an electronically traded futures contract that
provides similar exposure, but with a lower dollar value, than a
standard futures contract. In addition, because of their lower
dollar value, e-mini futures contracts may permit the Funds to
maintain exposure more precisely in line with their current asset
levels. The dollar volume traded of e-mini futures contracts on the
S&P 500 Index far exceeds the dollar volume traded of standard
futures contracts on the S&P 500 Index. For example, during the
first quarter of 2017, the average daily volume--weighted average
price (``VWAP'') of e-mini futures contracts on the S&P 500 Index
was $167.5 billion while the average daily VWAP for standard
contracts during the same period was $306 million.
\9\ In general terms, to be ``long'' means to hold or have long
exposure to an asset in order to benefit from increases in the value
of such asset; to be ``short'' means to sell or have short exposure
to an asset in order to benefit from decreases in the value of such
asset.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, each Large Cap Futures
Fund will seek to engage in daily rebalancing to position its portfolio
so that its leveraged or inverse exposure to the Large Cap Benchmark is
consistent with such Fund's daily investment objective. The impact of
the Large Cap Benchmark's movements during the day will affect whether
a particular Fund's portfolio needs to be repositioned. For example, if
the Large Cap Benchmark underlying the ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap
Futures Short Fund has risen on a given day, net assets of such Fund
should fall. As a result, such Fund's inverse exposure will need to be
decreased. Conversely, if the Large Cap Benchmark underlying such Fund
has fallen on a given day, net assets of such Fund should rise. As a
result, the Fund's inverse exposure will need to be increased. For the
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund, such Fund's long
exposure will need to be increased on days when the Large Cap Benchmark
rises and decreased on days when the Large Cap Benchmark falls. Daily
rebalancing and the compounding of each day's return over time means
that the return of each Fund for a period longer than a single day will
be the result of each day's returns compounded over the period, which
will very likely differ from four times (4x) or four times the inverse
(-4x), as applicable, of the return of a Fund's Benchmark for the same
period.
According to the Registration Statement, in the event position,
price or accountability limits are reached with respect to Futures
Contracts, the Sponsor, in its commercially reasonable judgment, may
cause each Fund to obtain exposure to the Large Cap Benchmark through
investment in swap transactions and forward contracts referencing such
Benchmark (``Large Cap Financial Instruments'').\10\ The Funds may also
invest in Large Cap Financial Instruments if the market for a specific
Futures Contract experiences emergencies (e.g., natural disaster,
terrorist attack or an act of God) or disruptions (e.g., a trading halt
or a flash crash) that prevent or make it impractical for a Fund from
obtaining the appropriate amount of investment exposure using Futures
Contracts (i.e., conditions other than normal market conditions). The
Funds do not intend to invest more than 25% of their respective net
assets in Large Cap Financial Instruments.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ Each Fund may use various techniques to minimize credit
risk. The Sponsor regularly reviews the performance of its
counterparties for, among other things, creditworthiness and
execution quality. In addition, the Sponsor periodically considers
the addition of new counterparties. The Funds will seek to mitigate
these risks in connection with the uncleared over-the-counter
(``OTC'') swaps and uncleared OTC forwards by generally requiring
that the counterparties for each Fund agree to post collateral for
the benefit of the Fund, marked to market daily, subject to certain
minimum thresholds; however, there are no limitations on the
percentage of its assets each Fund may invest in swap agreements or
forwards with a particular counterparty.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, because each Fund will
seek results that correspond to four times the performance or four
times the inverse, as applicable, of the Large Cap Benchmark for a
single day, an adverse Large Cap Benchmark move of 25 percent or more
could cause the NAV of a Fund to decline to zero and investors in a
Fund to lose the full value of their investment. Therefore, each Fund
will invest a limited portion of its assets (typically less than 5% of
its net assets at the time of purchase) in listed option contracts
designed to prevent a Fund's NAV from going to zero and allow a Fund to
recoup a small portion of the substantial losses that may result from
significant movements in the Large Cap Benchmark. Specifically, the
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund will hold CME-listed
``put'' options on e-mini or standard S&P 500 Index futures contracts
(which give the Fund the right to sell such contracts) and ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Short Fund will hold CME-listed ``call''
options on e-mini or standard S&P 500 Index futures contracts (which
give the Fund the right to buy futures contracts). Such put and call
options may be referred to herein as ``Large Cap Stop Options.'' If
CME-listed options are not readily available, a Fund may invest in OTC
options on Large Cap Future Contracts. This strategy will not prevent a
Fund from losing money, but is designed to permit a Fund to recover a
small percentage of its losses in the event of significant adverse
movement in a Fund's Benchmark.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ A Fund's investments in Large Cap Futures Contracts,
together with its investments in Large Cap Financial Interests, if
any, may be referred to herein as the Fund's ``S&P 500 Interests.''
The ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large Cap Futures Long Fund will hold
listed put options with respect to all or substantially all of its
S&P 500 Interests with strike prices at approximately 75 percent of
the value of the applicable underlying S&P 500 Interests as of the
end of the preceding business day. The ProShares QuadPro U.S. Large
Cap Futures Short Fund will hold listed call options with respect to
all or substantially all of its S & P 500 Interests with strike
prices at approximately 125 percent of the value of the Fund's S&P
Interests as of the end of the preceding business day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each Fund will invest the remainder of its un-invested assets in
cash and high-quality, short-term debt instruments that have terms-to-
maturity of less than 397 days, such as U.S. government securities and
repurchase agreements (``Money Market Instruments'').
In seeking to achieve each Fund's investment objective, the Sponsor
will use a mathematical approach to investing. Using this approach, the
Sponsor will determine the type, quantity and mix of investment
positions that the Sponsor believes, in combination, should produce
daily returns consistent with each Fund's objective. The Sponsor will
rely upon a pre-determined model to generate orders that result in
repositioning each Fund's investments in accordance with its respective
investment objective.
Each Fund generally will seek to remain fully invested at all times
in Futures Contracts, Large Cap Stop Options (as applicable), and Money
Market Instruments that, in combination, provide exposure to the Large
Cap Benchmark consistent with its investment objective without regard
to market conditions, trends or direction.
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund and ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Short Fund (``Small Cap Futures Funds'')
According to the Registration Statement, the Small Cap Futures
Funds will seek results that correspond (before fees and expenses) to
four times (i.e., 4X) or four times the inverse (i.e., -4X),
respectively, of the return of Lead Month Russell 2000 Index Mini
Futures (``Small Cap Benchmark'' or ``Benchmark'') for a single
day.\12\ A ``single day'' is measured from the time
[[Page 39479]]
a Fund calculates its NAV to the time of a Fund's next NAV calculation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ The Small Cap Benchmark is the price on the CME of lead
month (i.e., near-month or next-to-expire) Russell 2000 Index Mini
Futures Contracts. Specifically, the Benchmark is the last traded
price of such contracts on the CME prior to the calculation of the
Fund's NAV, which is typically calculated as of 4:00 p.m. each day
NYSE Arca is open for trading. The Russell 2000 Index is a float-
adjusted, market capitalization-weighted index containing
approximately 2000 of the smallest companies in the Russell 3000
Index, or approximately 8% of the total market capitalization of the
Russell 3000 Index, which in turn represents approximately 98% of
the investable U.S. equity market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under normal market conditions,\13\ each Small Cap Futures Fund
will attempt to gain leveraged or inverse exposure, as applicable, to
the Small Cap Benchmark primarily through investments in Lead Month E-
Mini Russell 2000 Index Futures \14\ (``Small Cap Futures Contracts'')
(Large Cap Futures Contracts and Small Cap Futures Contracts,
collectively, are referred to herein as ``Futures Contracts''). The
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund will seek to achieve
substantially all of this exposure by taking ``long'' positions in
Small Cap Futures Contracts. Conversely, the ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Small Cap Futures Short Fund will seek to achieve substantially all of
this exposure by taking ``short'' positions in Small Cap Futures
Contracts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See note 7, supra.
\14\ As noted herein, an ``e-mini futures contract'' is an
electronically traded futures contract that provides similar
exposure, but with a lower dollar value, than a standard futures
contract. In addition, because of their lower dollar value, e-mini
futures contracts may permit the Funds to maintain exposure more
precisely in line with their current asset levels. During the first
quarter of 2017, the average daily VWAP of e-mini futures contracts
on the Russell 2000 Index was $9.5 billion. Standard futures
contracts on the Russell 2000 Index were not available during this
period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
According to the Registration Statement, each Small Cap Futures
Fund will seek to engage in daily rebalancing to position its portfolio
so that its leveraged or inverse exposure to the Small Cap Benchmark is
consistent with such Fund's daily investment objective. The impact of
the Small Cap Benchmark's movements during the day will affect whether
a particular Fund's portfolio needs to be repositioned. For example, if
the Small Cap Benchmark underlying the ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Short Fund has risen on a given day, net assets of such Fund
should fall. As a result, such Fund's inverse exposure will need to be
decreased. Conversely, if the Small Cap Benchmark underlying such Fund
has fallen on a given day, net assets of such Fund should rise. As a
result, the Fund's inverse exposure will need to be increased. For the
ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund, such Fund's long
exposure will need to be increased on days when the Small Cap Benchmark
rises and decreased on days when the Small Cap Benchmark falls. Daily
rebalancing and the compounding of each day's return over time means
that the return of each Fund for a period longer than a single day will
be the result of each day's returns compounded over the period, which
will very likely differ from four times (4x) or four times the inverse
(-4x), as applicable, of the return of the Small Cap Benchmark for the
same period.
According to the Registration Statement, in the event position,
price or accountability limits are reached with respect to Small Cap
Futures Contracts, the Sponsor, in its commercially reasonable
judgment, may cause each Fund to obtain exposure to the Small Cap
Benchmark through investment in swap transactions and forward contracts
referencing such Benchmark (``Small Cap Financial Instruments'',
together with Large Cap Financial Instruments, ``Financial
Instruments''). The Funds may also invest in Small Cap Financial
Instruments if the market for a specific Small Cap Futures Contract
experiences emergencies (e.g., natural disaster, terrorist attack or an
act of God) or disruptions (e.g., a trading halt or a flash crash) that
prevent or make it impractical for a Fund from obtaining the
appropriate amount of investment exposure using Small Cap Futures
Contracts (i.e., conditions other than normal market conditions). The
Funds do not intend to invest more than 25% of their respective net
assets in Small Cap Financial Instruments.
According to the Registration Statement, because each Fund will
seek results that correspond to four times the performance or four
times the inverse of the Small Cap Benchmark for a single day, an
adverse Small Cap Benchmark move of 25 percent or more could cause the
NAV of a Fund to decline to zero and investors in a Fund to lose the
full value of their investment. Therefore, each Fund will invest a
limited portion of its assets (typically less than 5% of its net assets
at the time of purchase) in listed option contracts designed to prevent
a Fund's NAV from going to zero and allow a Fund to recoup a small
portion of the substantial losses that may result from significant
movements in its Benchmark. Specifically, the ProShares QuadPro U.S.
Small Cap Futures Long Fund will hold CME- listed ``put'' options on
mini Russell 2000 Index futures contracts (which give the Fund the
right to sell such contracts) and ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap
Futures Short Fund will hold CME-listed ``call'' options on mini
Russell 2000 Index futures contracts (which give the Fund the right to
buy such contracts). Such put and call options are referred to herein
as ``Small Cap Stop Options.'' (Large Cap Stop Options and Small Cap
Stop Options, collectively, are referred to herein as ``Stop
Options.'') If CME-listed options are not readily available, a Fund may
invest in OTC options on Small Cap Futures Contracts. This strategy
will not prevent a Fund from losing money, but is designed to permit a
Fund to recover a small percentage of its losses in the event of
significant adverse movement in a Fund's Benchmark.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ A Fund's investments in Small Cap Futures Contracts,
together with its investments in Small Cap Financial Interests, if
any, may be referred to herein as the Fund's ``Russell 2000
Interests.'' The ProShares QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Long Fund
will hold put options with respect to all or substantially all of
its Russell 2000 Interests with strike prices at approximately 75
percent of the value of the applicable underlying Russell 2000
Interests as of the end of the preceding business day. The ProShares
QuadPro U.S. Small Cap Futures Short Fund will hold call options
with respect to all or substantially all of its Russell 2000
Interests with strike prices at approximately 125 percent of the
value of the Fund's Russell 2000 Interests as of the end of the
preceding business day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Each Fund will invest the remainder of its un-invested assets in
Money Market Instruments.
In seeking to achieve a Fund's investment objective, the Sponsor
will use a mathematical approach to investing. Using this approach, the
Sponsor will determine the type, quantity and mix of investment
positions that the Sponsor believes, in combination, should produce
daily returns consistent with each Fund's objective. The Sponsor will
rely upon a pre-determined model to generate orders that result in
repositioning each Fund's investments in accordance with its respective
investment objective.
Each Fund generally will seek to remain fully invested at all times
in Small Cap Futures Contracts, Small Cap Stop Options (as applicable),
and Money Market Instruments that, in combination, provide exposure to
the Small Cap Benchmark consistent with its investment objective
without regard to market conditions, trends or direction.
Characteristics of Futures Contracts
According to the Registration Statement, a key feature of Futures
Contracts is that they specify a delivery date for the underlying
reference asset or the payment of its cash equivalent. As a result, the
composition of each Fund's Benchmark will change from time to time as
the delivery date for its component Futures Contracts is reached. Under
the current rules applicable to each Benchmark, Futures Contracts that
have reached their delivery date will be dropped from the Benchmark and
replaced with the later-expiring contracts (sometimes referred to as
the ``deferred month'' contracts). This process typically takes place
over a number of days, during which period the Benchmark may consist of
both the
[[Page 39480]]
``lead month'' contracts exiting the Benchmark and the ``deferred
month'' contracts being added to the Benchmark (which then become the
new ``lead month'' contracts). In such instances, each Fund's portfolio
investments will be changed accordingly. The Funds will not take
delivery of the reference assets underlying their respective
Benchmarks. Instead, each Fund intends to ``roll'' its Futures
Contracts as they approach their delivery dates. To ``roll'' a Futures
Contract means to sell a Futures Contract as it nears its delivery date
and replace it with a new Futures Contract that has a later delivery
date. Each Fund will ``roll'' its Futures Contracts in a manner
designed to reflect the changes in its Benchmark while minimizing
transaction costs and market impact. The anticipated ``roll'' date for
each Fund's Benchmark will be posted on the Funds' Web site at
www.proshares.com.
Net Asset Value
According to the Registration Statement, the NAV in respect of a
Fund means the total assets of that Fund less the total liabilities of
such Fund, consistently applied under the accrual method of accounting.
The NAV of each Fund will include any unrealized profit or loss on a
Fund's investments (including Money Market Instruments) and any other
credit or debit accruing to a Fund but unpaid or not received by a
Fund. The NAV per Share of a Fund will be computed by dividing the
value of the net assets of such Fund (i.e., the value of its total
assets less total liabilities) by its total number of Shares
outstanding. Expenses and fees will be accrued daily and taken into
account for purposes of determining the NAV. Each Fund's NAV will be
calculated on each day other than a day when the Exchange is closed for
regular trading. The Funds will compute their NAV as of 4:00 p.m.
(E.T.) (the ``NAV Calculation Time'') or an earlier time as set forth
on www.proshares.com, if necessitated by the New York Stock Exchange
(``NYSE''), the Exchange or other exchange material to the valuation or
operation of such Fund closing early. Each Fund's NAV will be
calculated only once each trading day.
Futures Contracts and Stop Options will be valued at their then-
current market value, which typically is the last traded price prior to
the NAV Calculation Time on the date for which the NAV is being
determined. If a Futures Contract or Stop Option could not be
liquidated on such day, due to the operation of daily limits or other
rules of the exchange upon which that position is traded or otherwise,
the Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, choose to determine a fair
value price as the basis for determining the market value of such
position for such day. Such fair value prices would generally be
determined based on available inputs about the current value of the
underlying reference assets and would be based on principles that the
Sponsor deems fair and equitable so long as such principles are
consistent with normal industry standards.
In calculating the NAV of a Fund, the value of a Fund's non-
exchange traded Financial Instruments, if any, will be determined by
the applicable contract governing such Financial Instrument(s).
Typically, this is determined by applying the Fund's Benchmark closing
value to the terms of such non-exchange traded Financial Instrument.
However, in the event that the Futures Contracts underlying a Benchmark
are not trading due to the operation of daily limits or otherwise, the
Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, choose to fair value a Fund's non-
exchange traded Financial Instruments for purposes of the NAV
calculation. Such fair value prices would generally be determined based
on available inputs about the current value of the Futures Contracts
underlying a Benchmark and would be based on principles that the
Sponsor deems fair and equitable so long as such principles are
consistent with normal industry standards.
Money Market Instruments generally will be valued using market
prices provided by third party market data provider(s) or at amortized
cost.
Indicative Optimized Portfolio Value (``IOPV'')
The IOPV will be an indicator of the value of a Fund's net assets
at the time the IOPV is disseminated. The IOPV will be calculated and
disseminated every 15 seconds during the Exchange's Core Trading
Session (normally, 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time (``E.T.''). The
IOPV of a Fund will generally be calculated using the NAV of the prior
day's closing portfolio as a base and updating this amount throughout
the trading day to reflect changes in the value of the Futures
Contracts, Money Market Instruments and other investments, if any, held
by a Fund.
For IOPV calculation purposes, Futures Contracts will be valued
using their most recent quoted price during the trading day, for as
long as the main pricing mechanism of the CME is open.
Futures Contracts may be valued intraday using the main
pricing mechanism of the CME or through another proxy as determined to
be appropriate by the third party market data provider.
Swaps and forward contracts may be valued intraday using
the intra-day value of the Large Cap Benchmark, or Small Cap Benchmark,
as applicable, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the
third party market data provider.
Exchange-listed options may be valued intraday using the
relevant exchange data, or another proxy as determined to be
appropriate by the third party market data provider.
Over-the-counter options may be valued intraday through
option valuation models (e.g., Black-Scholes) or using exchange-traded
options as a proxy, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by
the third party market data provider.
The IOPV will be disseminated on a per Share basis every 15 seconds
during the Exchange's Core Trading Session.\16\
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\16\ Several major market data vendors display and/or make
widely available IOPVs taken from the Consolidated Tape Association
(``CTA'') or other data feeds. In addition, circumstances may arise
in which the NYSE Arca Core Trading Session is in progress, but
trading in Futures Contracts is not occurring. Such circumstances
may result from reasons including, but not limited to, a futures
exchange having a separate holiday schedule than the NYSE Arca, a
futures exchange closing prior to the close of the NYSE Arca, price
fluctuation limits being reached in a Futures Contract, or a futures
exchange, imposing any other suspension or limitation on trading in
a Futures Contract. In such instances, for IOPV calculation
purposes, the price of the applicable Futures Contracts, as well as
Stop Options or Financial Instruments whose price is derived from
the Futures Contracts, would be static or priced by the Fund at the
applicable early cut-off time of the exchange trading the applicable
Futures Contract.
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The Exchange will disseminate the IOPV through the facilities of
the CTA high speed line. In addition, IOPV will be published on the
Exchange's Web site and will be available through on-line information
services such as Bloomberg and Reuters.
Creation and Redemption of Shares
According to the Registration Statement, each Fund will create and
redeem Shares from time to time in one or more ``Creation Units.'' A
Creation Unit is a block of 50,000 Shares of a Fund. The size of a
Creation Unit is subject to change.
On any ``Business Day'', an ``Authorized Participant'' may place an
order with the Distributor to create one or more Creation Units.\17\
For purposes of processing both purchase and redemption orders, a
``Business Day'' for each Fund means any day on which the NAV of such
Fund is determined.
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\17\ ``Authorized Participants'' will be the only persons that
may place orders to create and redeem Creation Units. An Authorized
Participant is an entity that has entered into an Authorized
Participant Agreement with the Trust and Sponsor.
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[[Page 39481]]
By placing a purchase order, an Authorized Participant agrees to
deposit cash with the Custodian of the Funds. The cash deposited will
be equal to the NAV of the number of Creation Unit(s) purchased. A
standard creation transaction fee is imposed to offset the transfer and
other transaction costs associated with the issuance of Creation Units.
Purchase orders, once accepted, are not revocable by an Authorized
Participant.
Redemption Procedures
According to the Registration Statement, the procedures by which an
Authorized Participant can redeem one or more Creation Units will
mirror the procedures for the creation of Creation Units. On any
Business Day, an Authorized Participant may place an order with the
Distributor to redeem one or more Creation Units. If a redemption order
is received prior to the applicable cut-off time, or earlier if the
Exchange or other exchange material to the valuation or operation of
such Fund closes before the cut-off time, the day on which SEI receives
a valid redemption order is the redemption order date. If the
redemption order is received after the applicable cut-off time, the
redemption order date will be the next day. Redemption orders, once
accepted, are not revocable by an Authorized Participant. The
redemption procedures allow Authorized Participants to redeem Creation
Units. Individual shareholders may not redeem directly from a Fund.
By placing a redemption order, an Authorized Participant agrees to
deliver the Creation Units to be redeemed through the Depository Trust
Company's (``DTC'') book-entry system to the applicable Fund not later
than noon (E.T.), on the first Business Day immediately following the
redemption order date (T+1). The Sponsor reserves the right to extend
the deadline for a Fund to receive the Creation Units required for
settlement up to the third Business Day following the redemption order
date (T+3).
The redemption proceeds from a Fund will consist of the cash
redemption amount. The cash redemption amount is equal to the NAV of
the number of Creation Unit(s) redeemed. A standard redemption
transaction fee is imposed to offset the transfer and other transaction
costs associated with the redemption of Creation Units.
Creation and redemption transactions must be placed each day with
SEI by 3:30 p.m., E.T., or earlier if the Exchange or other exchange
material to the valuation or operation of such Fund closes before such
cut-off time, to receive that day's NAV. The NAV calculation time for
each Fund typically will be 4:00 p.m. E.T.
The redemption proceeds due from a Fund will be delivered to the
Authorized Participant at noon (E.T.), on the third Business Day
immediately following the redemption order date if, by such time on
such Business Day immediately following the redemption order date, a
Fund's DTC account has been credited with the Creation Units to be
redeemed.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of a Fund.\18\ Trading in Shares of a Fund will
be halted if the circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
7.12 have been reached. Trading also may be halted because of market
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make
trading in the Shares inadvisable.
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\18\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12.
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The Exchange may halt trading during the day in which an
interruption to the dissemination of the IOPV or the value of a
Benchmark occurs. If the interruption to the dissemination of the IOPV
or the value of a Benchmark persists past the trading day in which it
occurred, the Exchange will halt trading no later than the beginning of
the trading day following the interruption. In addition, if the
Exchange becomes aware that the NAV with respect to the Shares is not
disseminated to all market participants at the same time, it will halt
trading in the Shares until such time as the NAV is available to all
market participants.
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares of the Funds to be equity securities,
thus rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. Shares will trade on
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m. to 8 p.m. E.T. in accordance with
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.34 (Early, Core, and Late Trading Sessions).
The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the
Shares during all trading sessions. As provided in NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 7.6, the minimum price variation (``MPV'') for quoting and entry
of orders in equity securities traded on the NYSE Arca Marketplace is
$0.01, with the exception of securities that are priced less than $1.00
for which the MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
The Shares will conform to the initial and continued listing
criteria under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200 and Commentary .02
thereto. The trading of the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.200, Commentary .02(e), which sets forth certain
restrictions on Equity Trading Permit (``ETP'') Holders acting as
registered Market Makers in Trust Issued Receipts to facilitate
surveillance. The Exchange represents that, for initial and continued
listing, each Fund will be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 \19\ under the
Act, as provided by NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3. A minimum of 100,000
Shares of each Fund will be outstanding at the commencement of trading
on the Exchange.
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\19\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Availability of Information
The NAV for the Funds' Shares will be disseminated daily to all
market participants at the same time. The intraday, closing prices, and
settlement prices of the Futures Contracts and Stop Options will be
readily available from the applicable futures exchange Web sites,
automated quotation systems, published or other public sources, or
major market data vendors.
Complete real-time data for the Futures Contracts and Stop Options
is available by subscription through on-line information services. The
CME also provides delayed futures and options on futures information on
current and past trading sessions and market news free of charge on
their respective Web sites. The specific contract specifications for
Futures Contracts are also available on such Web sites, as well as
other financial informational sources. Quotation and last-sale
information regarding the Shares will be disseminated through the
facilities of the CTA. Quotation information for Money Market
Instruments, swaps and forward contracts may be obtained from brokers
and dealers who make markets in such instruments. The IOPV will be
available through on-line information services.
In addition, the Funds' Web site, www.proshares.com, will display
the applicable end of day closing NAV. The daily holdings of each Fund
will be available on the Funds' Web site before 9:30 a.m. E.T. Each
Fund's total portfolio composition will be disclosed each Business Day
that the NYSE Arca is open for trading, on the Funds' Web site. The
Funds' Web site, which will be publicly available at the time of the
public offering of Shares, will also include a form of the prospectus
for the Funds that may be downloaded.
[[Page 39482]]
The Web site disclosure of portfolio holdings will be made daily to
all market participants at the same time, and will include, as
applicable, (i) the composite value of the total portfolio; (ii) the
name, percentage weighting, and value of the Futures Contracts and
Financial Interests; (iii) the Shares' ticker and CUSIP information;
(iv) additional quantitative information updated on a daily basis,
including, for each Fund: (1) Daily trading volume, the prior Business
Day's reported NAV and closing price, and a calculation of the premium
and discount of the closing price or mid-point of the bid/ask spread at
the time of NAV calculation (the ``Bid/Ask Price'') against the NAV;
and (2) data in chart format displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily closing price or Bid/Ask Price
against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for at least each of the
four previous calendar quarters; and (v) as applicable, (1) the name,
quantity, value, expiration and strike price of Futures Contracts and
Stop Options, (2) the counterparty to and value of swap agreements and
forward contracts, (3) quantity held regarding each portfolio holding
(as measured by, for example, par value, notional value or number of
shares, contracts or units); (4) maturity date, if any; and (5) the
aggregate net value of Money Market Instruments and cash held in each
Fund's portfolio. In addition, the IOPV will be published on the
Exchange's Web site and will be available through on-line information
services such as Bloomberg and Reuters. The Fund's Web site will be
publicly accessible at no charge.
Impact on Arbitrage Mechanism
The Sponsor believes there will be minimal, if any, impact to the
arbitrage mechanism as a result of the use of derivatives. Each Fund
intends to achieve substantially all of its leveraged or inverse
leveraged exposure to its Benchmark through positions in Futures
Contracts. The intraday, closing prices, and settlement prices of the
Futures Contracts will be readily available from the applicable futures
exchange Web sites, automated quotation systems, published or other
public sources, or major market data vendors. Market makers and
participants should be able to value derivatives as long as the
positions are disclosed with relevant information. The Sponsor believes
that the price at which Shares of the Funds trade will continue to be
disciplined by arbitrage opportunities created by the ability to
purchase or redeem Shares of the Funds at their NAV, which should
ensure that Shares of the Funds will not trade at a material discount
or premium in relation to its NAV.
The Sponsor does not believe there will be any significant impacts
to the settlement or operational aspects of the Funds' arbitrage
mechanism due to the use of derivatives.
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares of each Fund
will be subject to the existing trading surveillances administered by
the Exchange, as well as cross-market surveillances administered by the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.\20\ The Exchange represents that
these procedures are adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of
the Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations
of Exchange rules and federal securities laws applicable to trading on
the Exchange.
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\20\ FINRA conducts cross-market surveillances on behalf of the
Exchange pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The Exchange
is responsible for FINRA's performance under this regulatory
services agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both, will
communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares, Futures
Contracts and certain Stop Options with other markets and other
entities that are members of the ISG, and the Exchange or FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, or both, may obtain trading information
regarding trading in the Shares, Futures Contracts and certain Stop
Options from such markets and other entities. In addition, the Exchange
may obtain information regarding trading in the Shares, Futures
Contracts and certain Stop Options from markets and other entities that
are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement (``CSSA'').\21\ The
Exchange is also able to obtain information regarding trading in the
Shares, Futures Contracts and certain Stop Options through ETP Holders,
in connection with such ETP Holders' proprietary or customer trades
which they effect through ETP Holders on any relevant market. The
Exchange can obtain market surveillance information, including customer
identity information, with respect to transactions (including
transactions in Futures Contracts and certain Stop Options) occurring
on U.S. futures and securities exchanges that are members of the ISG.
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\21\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of a
Fund may trade on markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a CSSA.
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In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
All statements and representations made in this filing regarding
(a) the description of the portfolios of the Funds or Benchmarks, (b)
limitations on the portfolios of the Funds or Benchmarks, or (c) the
applicability of Exchange listing rules specified in this rule filing
shall constitute continued listing requirements for listing the Shares
on the Exchange.
The issuer has represented to the Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by the Funds to comply with the continued
listing requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under Section
19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will monitor for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. If a Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m).
Information Bulletin
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders in an Information Bulletin of the special characteristics
and risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the
Information Bulletin will discuss the following: (1) The risks involved
in trading the Shares during the Early and Late Trading Sessions when
an updated IOPV will not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (2)
the procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares in Creation
Units (and that Shares are not individually redeemable); (3) NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 9.2(a), which imposes a duty of due diligence on its ETP
Holders to learn the essential facts relating to every customer prior
to trading the Shares; (4) how information regarding the IOPV is
disseminated; (5) how information regarding portfolio holdings is
disseminated; (6) the requirement that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus
to investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently
with the
[[Page 39483]]
confirmation of a transaction; and (7) trading information.
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
ETP Holders of the suitability requirements of NYSE Arca Equities Rule
9.2(a) in an Information Bulletin. Specifically, ETP Holders will be
reminded in the Information Bulletin that, in recommending transactions
in the Shares, they must have a reasonable basis to believe that (1)
the recommendation is suitable for a customer given reasonable inquiry
concerning the customer's investment objectives, financial situation,
needs, and any other information known by such ETP Holder, and (2) the
customer can evaluate the special characteristics, and is able to bear
the financial risks, of an investment in the Shares. In connection with
the suitability obligation, the Information Bulletin will also provide
that ETP Holders must make reasonable efforts to obtain the following
information: (1) The customer's financial status; (2) the customer's
tax status; (3) the customer's investment objectives; and (4) such
other information used or considered to be reasonable by such ETP
Holder or registered representative in making recommendations to the
customer.
Further, the Exchange states that FINRA has implemented increased
sales practice and customer margin requirements for FINRA members
applicable to inverse, leveraged and inverse leveraged securities
(which include the Shares) and options on such securities, as described
in FINRA Regulatory Notices 09-31 (June 2009), 09-53 (August 2009), and
09-65 (November 2009) (collectively, ``FINRA Regulatory Notices''). ETP
Holders that carry customer accounts will be required to follow the
FINRA guidance set forth in these notices. As noted above, each Fund
will seek, on a daily basis, investment results that correspond (before
fees and expenses) to 4x, or -4x, respectively, the performance of a
Benchmark. Over a period of time in excess of one day, the cumulative
percentage increase or decrease in the NAV of the Shares of a Fund may
diverge significantly from a multiple or inverse multiple of the
cumulative percentage decrease or increase in the relevant Benchmark
due to a compounding effect.
In addition, the Information Bulletin will advise ETP Holders,
prior to the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery
requirements applicable to a Fund. The Information Bulletin will also
discuss any exemptive, no-action, and interpretive relief granted by
the Commission from any rules under the Act. In addition, the
Information Bulletin will reference that a Fund is subject to various
fees and expenses described in the Registration Statement. The
Information Bulletin will also reference that the CFTC has regulatory
jurisdiction over the trading of Futures Contracts traded on U.S.
markets.
The Information Bulletin will also disclose the trading hours of
the Shares and that the NAV for the Shares will be calculated as of
4:00 p.m. E.T. each trading day. The Information Bulletin will disclose
that information about the Shares will be publicly available on the
Funds' Web site.
2. Statutory Basis
The basis under the Act for this proposed rule change is the
requirement under Section 6(b)(5) \22\ that an exchange have rules that
are designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200
and Commentary .02 thereto. The Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures that are adequate to properly monitor trading in the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and applicable federal securities laws.
Futures Contract closing price and settlement prices of are readily
available from the CME. In addition, such prices are available from
automated quotation systems, published or other public sources, or on-
line information services. Each Benchmark will be disseminated by one
or more major market data vendors every 15 seconds during the NYSE Arca
Core Trading Session of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. E.T. Quotation and last-
sale information regarding the Shares will be disseminated through the
facilities of the CTA. The IOPV will be disseminated on a per Share
basis by one or more major market data vendors every 15 seconds during
the NYSE Arca Core Trading Session. The Exchange may halt trading
during the day in which an interruption to the dissemination of the
IOPV or the value of the underlying Benchmark Futures Contracts occurs.
If the interruption to the dissemination of the IOPV or the value of
the underlying Benchmark Futures Contracts persists past the trading
day in which it occurred, the Exchange will halt trading no later than
the beginning of the trading day following the interruption. In
addition, if the Exchange becomes aware that the NAV with respect to
the Shares is not disseminated to all market participants at the same
time, it will halt trading in the Shares until such time as the NAV is
available to all market participants.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that a large amount of information will be publicly available regarding
the Funds and the Shares, thereby promoting market transparency.
Quotation and last sale information for the Futures Contracts are
widely disseminated through a variety of major market data vendors
worldwide. Complete real-time data for such contracts is available by
subscription from Reuters and Bloomberg. The CME also provides delayed
futures information on current and past trading sessions and market
news free of charge on their Web sites. Each Benchmark will be
disseminated by one or more major market data vendors every 15 seconds
during the NYSE Arca Core Trading Session of 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
E.T. The NAV per Share will be calculated daily and made available to
all market participants at the same time. NYSE Arca will calculate and
disseminate every 15 seconds throughout the NYSE Arca Core Trading
Session an updated IOPV.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
additional types of exchange-traded products that are principally
exposed to futures contracts and that will enhance competition among
market participants, to the benefit of investors and the marketplace.
As noted above, the Exchange has in place surveillance procedures
relating to trading in the Shares and may obtain information via ISG
from other exchanges that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange
has in place a CSSA.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the
proposed rule change will facilitate the listing and trading of
[[Page 39484]]
additional types of exchange-traded products that are principally
exposed to futures contracts and that will enhance competition among
market participants, to the benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2017-69 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2017-69. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2017-69, and should
be submitted on or before September 8, 2017.
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-17433 Filed 8-17-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P