Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the Exchange's Transaction Fees at Rule 7018, 28103-28105 [2017-12765]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 20, 2017 / Notices
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or as to which the
self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day for this filing
is June 16, 2017.
The Commission is extending the 45day time period for Commission action
on the proposed rule change. The
Commission finds that it is appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to take action on the proposed
rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider and take action on the
Exchange’s proposed rule change.
Accordingly, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act 5 and for the reasons
stated above, the Commission
designates July 31, 2017, as the date by
which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change
(File No. SR–ISE–2017–32).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.6
Eduardo A. Aleman.
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–12764 Filed 6–19–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Withdrawal of
Proposed Rule Change Related to
Complex Orders
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
June 14, 2017.
On March 7, 2017, the Chicago Board
Options Exchange, Incorporated (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’),1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend its rules with respect
to orders in open outcry to set forth
applicable ratios for an order to be
eligible for complex order priority
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
6 17
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18:01 Jun 19, 2017
Jkt 241001
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.5
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–12767 Filed 6–19–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–80924; File No. SR–BX–
2017–028]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the
Exchange’s Transaction Fees at Rule
7018
June 14, 2017.
[Release No. 34–80926; File No. SR–CBOE–
2017–019]
5 15
within applicable priority rules, make
explicit the priority applicable when
there are other complex orders or quotes
represented at the same net price, and
clarify the applicable minimum
increment. The Exchange also proposed
to simplify the definitions of the
complex order types that may be made
available on a class-by-class basis. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
March 24, 2017.3 On May 5, 2017, the
Commission issued a notice designating
a longer period of time to act on the
proposed rule change.4 The Commission
has not received any comments on the
proposed rule change. On June 6, 2017,
CBOE withdrew the proposed rule
change (SR–CBOE–2017–019).
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 1,
2017, NASDAQ BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Exchange’s transaction fees at Rule 7018
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80279
(March 20, 2017), 82 FR 15085 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80609,
82 FR 22035.
5 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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28103
to reduce the amount of one of the
credits for entering an order that
accesses liquidity in the Exchange’s
Equities System, as described further
below.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend the Exchange’s
transaction fees at Rule 7018 to reduce
a credit for entering an order that
accesses liquidity in the Exchange’s
Equities System for ‘‘all other orders,’’
i.e., orders that do not qualify for other
available credits for removing liquidity.
The Exchange operates on the ‘‘takermaker’’ model, whereby it pays credits
to members that take liquidity and
charges fees to members that provide
liquidity. Currently, the Exchange offers
five different credits for orders that
access liquidity on the Exchange. First,
the Exchange pays a credit of $0.0016
per share executed for an order that
accesses liquidity (excluding orders
with Midpoint pegging and excluding
orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with a
Non-displayed price) entered by a
member that accesses liquidity equal to
or exceeding 0.10% of total
Consolidated Volume during a month.
Second, the Exchange pays a credit of
$0.0015 per share executed to an order
that accesses liquidity (excluding orders
with Midpoint pegging and excluding
orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with a
Non-displayed price) entered by a
member that accesses liquidity equal to
or exceeding 0.05% of total
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sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
Consolidated Volume during month.
Third, the Exchange pays a credit of
$0.0000 per share executed for an order
that receives price improvement and
executes against an order with a Nondisplayed price. Fourth, the Exchange
pays a credit of $0.0000 per share
executed for an order with Midpoint
pegging that removes liquidity. Finally,
the Exchange pays a credit of $0.0006
per share executed for ‘‘all other
orders.’’
The Exchange now proposes to reduce
the credit for ‘‘all other orders’’ from
$0.0006 per share executed to $0.0003
per share executed. All of the other
credits and charges will remain the
same.
The Exchange is making this change
because it believes that the amount of
the new credit is more closely aligned
to the requirements necessary to qualify
for that credit and the behavior that the
credit is designed to incentivize. The
Exchange notes that, while it does pay
credits of $0.0015 and $0.0016 per share
executed for accessing liquidity, a
member must also meet also meet a
volume threshold of accessing liquidity
equal to or exceeding 0.05% or 0.10%
of total Consolidated Volume during
that month, respectively. Unlike other
credits the Exchange offers for accessing
liquidity, a member does not have to
meet any volume requirements in order
to qualify for this credit. In contrast, the
Exchange pays a credit of $0.0000 per
share executed for an order that receives
price improvement and executes against
an order with a Non-displayed price,
and for an order with Midpoint pegging
that removes liquidity. In comparison to
these other credits and their attendant
requirements, and given that the
Exchange is limited in the amount of
credits that it provides to members, the
Exchange believes the new credit
amount is appropriate.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,3 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)
of the Act,4 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other
persons using any facility, and is not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Commission and the courts have
repeatedly expressed their preference
for competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
3 15
4 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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18:01 Jun 19, 2017
Jkt 241001
products, and services in the securities
markets. In Regulation NMS, while
adopting a series of steps to improve the
current market model, the Commission
highlighted the importance of market
forces in determining prices and SRO
revenues and, also, recognized that
current regulation of the market system
‘‘has been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its
broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.’’ 5
Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities
and Exchange Commission 6
(‘‘NetCoalition’’) the D.C. Circuit upheld
the Commission’s use of a market-based
approach in evaluating the fairness of
market data fees against a challenge
claiming that Congress mandated a costbased approach.7 As the court
emphasized, the Commission ‘‘intended
in Regulation NMS that ‘market forces,
rather than regulatory requirements’
play a role in determining the market
data . . . to be made available to
investors and at what cost.’’ 8
Further, ‘‘[n]o one disputes that
competition for order flow is ‘fierce.’
. . . As the SEC explained, ‘[i]n the U.S.
national market system, buyers and
sellers of securities, and the brokerdealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution’;
[and] ‘no exchange can afford to take its
market share percentages for granted’
because ‘no exchange possesses a
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
the execution of order flow from broker
dealers’ . . . .’’ 9
The Exchange believes that reducing
the credit for ‘‘all other orders’’ from
$0.0006 to $0.0003 is reasonable
because the amount of the new credit is
more closely aligned to the
requirements necessary to qualify for
the credit and the behavior that it is
designed to incentivize, especially given
that the Exchange is limited in the
amount of credits that it provides to
members. Unlike other credits the
Exchange offers for accessing liquidity,
a member does not have to meet any
volume requirements in order to qualify
for this credit. While the Exchange does
pay credits of $0.0015 and $0.0016 per
share executed for accessing liquidity, a
member must also meet also meet a
5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808
(June 9, 2005), 70 FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005)
(‘‘Regulation NMS Adopting Release’’).
6 NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir.
2010).
7 See NetCoalition, at 534–535.
8 Id. at 537.
9 Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR
74770, 74782–83 (December 9, 2008) (SR–
NYSEArca–2006–21)).
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
volume threshold of accessing liquidity
equal to or exceeding 0.05% or 0.10%
of total Consolidated Volume during a
month, respectively. In contrast, the
Exchange pays a credit of $0.0000 for an
order that receives price improvement
and executes against an order with a
Non-displayed price, and for an order
with Midpoint pegging that removes
liquidity. The Exchange believes that
the new credit amount is more closely
aligned to the requirements for
qualifying for that credit, especially in
comparison to the other credits offered
by the Exchange and their attendant
requirements.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed change is equitably allocated
among members, and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination. BX notes
that participation on the Exchange, and
eligibility for this credit, is voluntary,
and that the Exchange continues to offer
other credits for which members may
attempt to qualify instead of the
proposed credit. Additionally, the
proposed change to the credit amount
applies to all members that otherwise
qualify for the credit. The Exchange
believes that it is equitable and not
unfairly discriminatory to amend the
amount of the credit for ‘‘all other
orders,’’ and not other credits, because
the new credit amount is more closely
aligned to the requirements for
qualifying for that credit, especially in
comparison to the other credits offered
by the Exchange and their attendant
requirements.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In terms of
inter-market competition, the Exchange
notes that it operates in a highly
competitive market in which market
participants can readily favor competing
venues if they deem fee levels at a
particular venue to be excessive, or
rebate opportunities available at other
venues to be more favorable.
In such an environment, the Exchange
must continually adjust its fees to
remain competitive with other
exchanges and with alternative trading
systems that have been exempted from
compliance with the statutory standards
applicable to exchanges. Because
competitors are free to modify their own
fees in response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange
believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any
E:\FR\FM\20JNN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 117 / Tuesday, June 20, 2017 / Notices
burden on competition is extremely
limited.
In this instance, the proposed change
to the credit available to member firms
for accessing liquidity for ‘‘all other
orders’’ does not impose a burden on
competition because the Exchange’s
execution services are completely
voluntary and subject to extensive
competition both from other exchanges
and from off-exchange venues. The new
credit applies equally to all members
that otherwise meet the requirements,
e.g., accessing liquidity on the Exchange
using an order that does not qualify for
one of the other available credits, and
all similarly situated members are
equally capable of qualifying for the
credit if they choose to meet the
requirements.
In sum, if the change proposed herein
is unattractive to market participants, it
is likely that the Exchange will lose
market share as a result. Accordingly,
the Exchange does not believe that the
proposed change will impair the ability
of members or competing order
execution venues to maintain their
competitive standing in the financial
markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.10 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public
interest; (ii) for the protection of
investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
10 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:01 Jun 19, 2017
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2017–028 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2017–028. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BX–
2017–028 and should be submitted on
or before July 11, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
Jkt 241001
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Pub. L. 94–409, that the
Securities and Exchange Commission
Investor Advisory Committee will hold
a meeting on Thursday, June 22, 2017,
in Multi-Purpose Room LL–006 at the
Commission’s headquarters, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549. The
meeting will begin at 9:30 a.m. (ET) and
will be open to the public. Seating will
be on a first-come, first-served basis.
Doors will open at 9:00 a.m. Visitors
will be subject to security checks. The
meeting will be webcast on the
Commission’s Web site at www.sec.gov.
On May 25, 2017, the Commission
issued notice of the Committee meeting
(Release No. 33–10366), indicating that
the meeting is open to the public
(except during that portion of the
meeting reserved for an administrative
work session during lunch), and
inviting the public to submit written
comments to the Committee. This
Sunshine Act notice is being issued
because a quorum of the Commission
may attend the meeting.
The agenda for the meeting includes:
Remarks from Commissioners;
nominations for open officer positions;
a discussion regarding capital
formation, smaller companies, and the
declining number of initial public
offerings; an announcement of election
results for open officer positions on the
Investor Advisory Committee; an
overview of certain provisions of the
Financial CHOICE Act of 2017 relating
to the SEC; and a nonpublic
administrative work session during
lunch.
For further information, please
contact Brent J. Fields from the Office of
the Secretary at (202) 551–5400.
Dated: June 15, 2017.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–12897 Filed 6–16–17; 11:15 am]
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11 17
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 117 (Tuesday, June 20, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28103-28105]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-12765]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-80924; File No. SR-BX-2017-028]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Exchange's Transaction Fees at Rule 7018
June 14, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 1, 2017, NASDAQ BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, which
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the Exchange's transaction fees at
Rule 7018 to reduce the amount of one of the credits for entering an
order that accesses liquidity in the Exchange's Equities System, as
described further below.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend the Exchange's
transaction fees at Rule 7018 to reduce a credit for entering an order
that accesses liquidity in the Exchange's Equities System for ``all
other orders,'' i.e., orders that do not qualify for other available
credits for removing liquidity.
The Exchange operates on the ``taker-maker'' model, whereby it pays
credits to members that take liquidity and charges fees to members that
provide liquidity. Currently, the Exchange offers five different
credits for orders that access liquidity on the Exchange. First, the
Exchange pays a credit of $0.0016 per share executed for an order that
accesses liquidity (excluding orders with Midpoint pegging and
excluding orders that receive price improvement and execute against an
order with a Non-displayed price) entered by a member that accesses
liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.10% of total Consolidated Volume
during a month. Second, the Exchange pays a credit of $0.0015 per share
executed to an order that accesses liquidity (excluding orders with
Midpoint pegging and excluding orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with a Non-displayed price) entered by a
member that accesses liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.05% of total
[[Page 28104]]
Consolidated Volume during month. Third, the Exchange pays a credit of
$0.0000 per share executed for an order that receives price improvement
and executes against an order with a Non-displayed price. Fourth, the
Exchange pays a credit of $0.0000 per share executed for an order with
Midpoint pegging that removes liquidity. Finally, the Exchange pays a
credit of $0.0006 per share executed for ``all other orders.''
The Exchange now proposes to reduce the credit for ``all other
orders'' from $0.0006 per share executed to $0.0003 per share executed.
All of the other credits and charges will remain the same.
The Exchange is making this change because it believes that the
amount of the new credit is more closely aligned to the requirements
necessary to qualify for that credit and the behavior that the credit
is designed to incentivize. The Exchange notes that, while it does pay
credits of $0.0015 and $0.0016 per share executed for accessing
liquidity, a member must also meet also meet a volume threshold of
accessing liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.05% or 0.10% of total
Consolidated Volume during that month, respectively. Unlike other
credits the Exchange offers for accessing liquidity, a member does not
have to meet any volume requirements in order to qualify for this
credit. In contrast, the Exchange pays a credit of $0.0000 per share
executed for an order that receives price improvement and executes
against an order with a Non-displayed price, and for an order with
Midpoint pegging that removes liquidity. In comparison to these other
credits and their attendant requirements, and given that the Exchange
is limited in the amount of credits that it provides to members, the
Exchange believes the new credit amount is appropriate.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\3\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\4\ in particular, in that it provides
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility, and is
not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation
NMS, while adopting a series of steps to improve the current market
model, the Commission highlighted the importance of market forces in
determining prices and SRO revenues and, also, recognized that current
regulation of the market system ``has been remarkably successful in
promoting market competition in its broader forms that are most
important to investors and listed companies.'' \5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 (June 9, 2005), 70
FR 37496, 37499 (June 29, 2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting
Release'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Likewise, in NetCoalition v. Securities and Exchange Commission \6\
(``NetCoalition'') the D.C. Circuit upheld the Commission's use of a
market-based approach in evaluating the fairness of market data fees
against a challenge claiming that Congress mandated a cost-based
approach.\7\ As the court emphasized, the Commission ``intended in
Regulation NMS that `market forces, rather than regulatory
requirements' play a role in determining the market data . . . to be
made available to investors and at what cost.'' \8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ NetCoalition v. SEC, 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir. 2010).
\7\ See NetCoalition, at 534-535.
\8\ Id. at 537.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Further, ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow is
`fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of
order flow from broker dealers' . . . .'' \9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Id. at 539 (quoting Securities Exchange Act Release No.
59039 (December 2, 2008), 73 FR 74770, 74782-83 (December 9, 2008)
(SR-NYSEArca-2006-21)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that reducing the credit for ``all other
orders'' from $0.0006 to $0.0003 is reasonable because the amount of
the new credit is more closely aligned to the requirements necessary to
qualify for the credit and the behavior that it is designed to
incentivize, especially given that the Exchange is limited in the
amount of credits that it provides to members. Unlike other credits the
Exchange offers for accessing liquidity, a member does not have to meet
any volume requirements in order to qualify for this credit. While the
Exchange does pay credits of $0.0015 and $0.0016 per share executed for
accessing liquidity, a member must also meet also meet a volume
threshold of accessing liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.05% or 0.10%
of total Consolidated Volume during a month, respectively. In contrast,
the Exchange pays a credit of $0.0000 for an order that receives price
improvement and executes against an order with a Non-displayed price,
and for an order with Midpoint pegging that removes liquidity. The
Exchange believes that the new credit amount is more closely aligned to
the requirements for qualifying for that credit, especially in
comparison to the other credits offered by the Exchange and their
attendant requirements.
The Exchange believes that the proposed change is equitably
allocated among members, and is not designed to permit unfair
discrimination. BX notes that participation on the Exchange, and
eligibility for this credit, is voluntary, and that the Exchange
continues to offer other credits for which members may attempt to
qualify instead of the proposed credit. Additionally, the proposed
change to the credit amount applies to all members that otherwise
qualify for the credit. The Exchange believes that it is equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory to amend the amount of the credit for ``all
other orders,'' and not other credits, because the new credit amount is
more closely aligned to the requirements for qualifying for that
credit, especially in comparison to the other credits offered by the
Exchange and their attendant requirements.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In terms of inter-market
competition, the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be
excessive, or rebate opportunities available at other venues to be more
favorable.
In such an environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its
fees to remain competitive with other exchanges and with alternative
trading systems that have been exempted from compliance with the
statutory standards applicable to exchanges. Because competitors are
free to modify their own fees in response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their order routing practices, the
Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in this market
may impose any
[[Page 28105]]
burden on competition is extremely limited.
In this instance, the proposed change to the credit available to
member firms for accessing liquidity for ``all other orders'' does not
impose a burden on competition because the Exchange's execution
services are completely voluntary and subject to extensive competition
both from other exchanges and from off-exchange venues. The new credit
applies equally to all members that otherwise meet the requirements,
e.g., accessing liquidity on the Exchange using an order that does not
qualify for one of the other available credits, and all similarly
situated members are equally capable of qualifying for the credit if
they choose to meet the requirements.
In sum, if the change proposed herein is unattractive to market
participants, it is likely that the Exchange will lose market share as
a result. Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed
change will impair the ability of members or competing order execution
venues to maintain their competitive standing in the financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\10\ At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission
that such action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in the public
interest; (ii) for the protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such
action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether
the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BX-2017-028 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2017-028. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2017-028 and should be
submitted on or before July 11, 2017.
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\11\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\11\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-12765 Filed 6-19-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P