Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending the NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule, 18317-18320 [2017-07752]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 18, 2017 / Notices
Christopher C. Mohr; Comments Due:
April 20, 2017.
This notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
I. Introduction
The Commission gives notice that the
Postal Service filed request(s) for the
Commission to consider matters related
to negotiated service agreement(s). The
request(s) may propose the addition or
removal of a negotiated service
agreement from the market dominant or
the competitive product list, or the
modification of an existing product
currently appearing on the market
dominant or the competitive product
list.
Section II identifies the docket
number(s) associated with each Postal
Service request, the title of each Postal
Service request, the request’s acceptance
date, and the authority cited by the
Postal Service for each request. For each
request, the Commission appoints an
officer of the Commission to represent
the interests of the general public in the
proceeding, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505
(Public Representative). Section II also
establishes comment deadline(s)
pertaining to each request.
The public portions of the Postal
Service’s request(s) can be accessed via
the Commission’s Web site (https://
www.prc.gov). Non-public portions of
the Postal Service’s request(s), if any,
can be accessed through compliance
with the requirements of 39 CFR
3007.40.
The Commission invites comments on
whether the Postal Service’s request(s)
in the captioned docket(s) are consistent
with the policies of title 39. For
request(s) that the Postal Service states
concern market dominant product(s),
applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3010, and 39
CFR part 3020, subpart B. For request(s)
that the Postal Service states concern
competitive product(s), applicable
statutory and regulatory requirements
include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633,
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3015, and
39 CFR part 3020, subpart B. Comment
deadline(s) for each request appear in
section II.
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
1. Docket No(s).: CP2017–163; Filing
Title: Notice of United States Postal
Service of Filing a Functionally
Equivalent Global Expedited Package
Services 3 Negotiated Service
Agreement and Application for NonPublic Treatment of Materials Filed
Under Seal; Filing Acceptance Date:
April 12, 2017; Filing Authority: 39 CFR
3015.5; Public Representative:
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Stacy L. Ruble,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–07774 Filed 4–17–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–80440; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2017–38]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending the NYSE Arca
Options Fee Schedule
April 12, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on April 5,
2017, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule (‘‘Fee
Schedule’’). The Exchange proposes to
implement the fee change effective
April 5, 2017. The proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at www.nyse.com, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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18317
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to modify
Lead Market Maker (‘‘LMM’’) Rights
Fees (‘‘Rights Fee’’) to encourage OTP
Firms acting as LMMs to add more
issues to their allocation. The Exchange
proposes to implement the fee change
effective April 5, 2017.
The LMM Rights Fee is charged ‘‘on
a per issue basis to the OTP Firm acting
as LMM in the issue.’’ 4 Currently, the
Exchange charges a Rights Fee on each
issue in a LMM’s allocation, with rates
based on the Average National Daily
Customer Contracts (‘‘CADV’’). The
monthly Rights Fee ranges from $25 per
month to $3,000 per month. Under the
current Fee Schedule, the more active
an issue is, the higher the Rights Fee, as
set forth below:
Average national daily customer
contracts
0 to 100 ......................................
101 to 1,000 ...............................
1,001 to 2,000 ............................
2,001 to 5,000 ............................
5,001 to 15,000 ..........................
15,001 to 100,000 ......................
Over 100,000 ..............................
Monthly
issue fee
$25
35
75
200
750
1,500
3,000
LMM Rights Fee Discount
Currently, the Exchange provides an
LMM Rights Fee Discount applicable to
each issue in an LMM’s appointment
with a CADV above 5, 000 based on the
amount of monthly (i) total electronic
volume and/or (ii) total posted volume
executed by an LMM in the Market
Maker range relative to other Marker
Makers appointed in that issue (the
‘‘Discount’’).5 This Discount was
designed to incent LMMs that already
transact a significant amount of business
on the Exchange and trade
competitively in their issues to achieve
one of the Discounts as well as to incent
LMMs to apply for new issue allocation.
The Exchange proposes to modify and
expand the Discount. First, the
4 See Fee Schedule, Endnote 2, available here,
https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/
arca-options/NYSE_Arca_Options_Fee_
Schedule.pdf.
5 See Securities and Exchange Act Release No.
77885 (May 23, 2016), 81FR 33716 (May 27, 2016)
(SR–NYSEArca–2016–75) (immediately effective
filing that provides how the Discount is applied).
The Exchange notes that total posted volume
executed by an LMM refers to the total volume
executed from posted liquidity.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 73 / Tuesday, April 18, 2017 / Notices
Exchange proposes to make the
Discount available to LMMs with issues
in their appointment with a CADV
above 2,000. The Exchange also
proposes to modify the amount of the
Discount available as set forth in the
table below (with new text underlined
and existing text to be deleted in
brackets):
*
*
*
*
*
LMM ranking
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1st in total electronic volume ...
2nd in total electronic volume ..
3rd [or lower ranking] in total
electronic volume.
4th or lower ranking in total
electronic volume.
1st in total posted volume .......
2nd in total posted volume ......
3rd [or lower ranking] in total
posted volume.
4th or lower ranking in total
posted volume.
Discount to
LMM rights
fee
50%.
[25%] 40%.
[N/A] 30%.
N/A.
50%.
[25%] 40%.
[N/A] 30%.
N/A.
Under the proposal, as with the
current Discount, each month the LMM
in an issue would be ranked against
non-LMM Market Makers that quote and
trade in that LMM’s issue. For each
issue, each month, if the LMM achieves
the highest total electronic volume (or
total posted volume) amongst all Market
Makers, the LMM would continue to
receive a 50% discount to its Rights Fee.
In addition, as proposed, for each issue,
each month, if the LMM achieves the
second highest total electronic volume
(or total posted volume) amongst all
Market Makers, the LMM would receive
a 40% discount to its Rights Fee (raised
from 25%). The Exchange also proposes
to introduce an additional discount of
30% for an LMM that achieves the third
highest total electronic volume (or total
posted volume) amongst all Market
Makers. An LMM that achieves the
fourth highest or lower total electronic
volume (or total posted volume) would
not be eligible for a Discount. The
Exchange believes the proposed
discounts would incent LMMs [sic] to
compete against non-LMM Market
Makers to reduce its own Rights Fee.
For example, if one or more non-LMM
Market Makers were ranked first,
second, and third in (i) total electronic
volume and (ii) total posted volume, the
LMM would not receive a discount to its
Rights Fee. However, when the LMM
achieves one or both of the top volume
rankings, the LMM would be eligible for
a reduction. As is the case today, the
Discounts would be cumulative and the
same LMM would be eligible to achieve
the discount for each monthly volume
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category.6 To illustrate how the
cumulative discount applies, the Fee
Schedule currently provides that ‘‘if an
LMM was 1st in Total Electronic
Volume, and 2nd in Total Posting
Volume, the LMM would achieve a 75%
discount in that issue.’’ To reflect the
proposed rule change, the Exchange
proposes to amend the current text in
the Fee Schedule by replacing the
LMM’s ranking from 2nd to 3rd in Total
Posting Volume and replacing the
percentage of discount that the LMM
would achieve from 75% to 80%. As
proposed, the resulting text on the Fee
Schedule would provide that ‘‘For
example, if an LMM was 1st in Total
Electronic Volume, and 3rd in Total
Posting Volume, the LMM would
achieve an 80% discount in that issue.’’
The Exchange believes that the
proposed discounts may incent LMMs
that already transact a significant
amount of business on the Exchange to
quote and trade competitively in their
issues to achieve the highest (or second
or third highest) monthly ranking in
total electronic volume and total posted
volume. The Exchange also believes the
proposed changes may generate interest
in LMMs to apply for new issue
allocations, which would increase not
only an LMM’s volume, but would also
encourage liquidity on the Exchange to
the benefit of all market participants.
Cap on LMM Rights Fees
The Exchange also currently offers a
cap on the LMM Rights Fee (the ‘‘Cap’’).
Specifically, the Exchange caps at 50
issues the Rights Fee it charges OTP
Firms for issues with a CADV of 0 to
100 contracts (‘‘First Tier’’). The
Exchange does not charge for any First
Tier issues in the LMM’s allocation that
exceed 50 issues. The Exchange also
caps at 100 issues the Rights Fee it
charges for issues with a CADV of 101
to 1000 (‘‘Second Tier’’). The Exchange
does not charge for any Second Tier
issues in the LMM’s allocation that
exceed 100 issues.
The Exchange proposes to modify the
Cap to encourage LMMs to add issues to
their appointments. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to reduce the Cap
from 100 issues to 50 issues on the
Rights Fee it charges OTP Firms for
issues in the Second Tier. The Exchange
would not charge for any Second Tier
6 As is the case today Discount would be applied
before the Exchange considered whether the LMM
was eligible for the 50% discount on its aggregate
Rights Fees across all issues (i.e., if the LMM traded
at least 50,000 contracts CADV, of which 10,000
such contracts are in its LMM appointment). See id.
See also Fee Schedule, Endnote 2, available here,
https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/
arca-options/NYSE_Arca_Options_Fee_
Schedule.pdf.
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issues in the LMM’s allocation that
exceed 50 issues. The Exchange also
proposes to cap at 50 issues the Rights
Fee it charges for issues with a CADV
of 1,001 to 2000 (‘‘Third Tier’’). The
Exchange would not charge for any
Third Tier issues in the LMM’s
allocation that exceed 50 issues. The
practical impact of this Cap would be
that the maximum LMM Rights Fee
charged to an OTP Firm for issues
trading in the Second Tier would be
$1,750 (i.e., $35 × 50) and the maximum
Rights Fee charged to an OTP Firm for
issues trading in the Third Tier would
be $3,750 (i.e., $75 × 50). For example,
an OTP Firm acting as an LMM with 55
issues that trade in the Second Tier, and
another 130 that trade in the Third Tier,
would be charged an LMM Rights fee of
$5,500 ($1,750 (the max charged for
Second Tier issues) plus $3,750 (the
max charged for Third Tier issues).
The Exchange is proposing to set the
Cap the [sic] Second and Third Tiers at
the same amount (i.e., at 50 issues) as
the First Tier, which the Exchange
believes would reduce confusion and
provide a commensurate benefit across
the three lowest Tiers. The Exchange
believes that the proposed modification
to the Cap would increase interest of
OTP Firms acting as LMMs in adding to
their allocation issues in the First,
Second, and Third Tiers.
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed modification to the Cap
would hinder an LMM’s ability to
achieve any of the existing discounts
applicable to the Rights Fees; rather, to
the extent that the Cap encourages an
OTP Firm acting as an LMM to increase
the number of issues in its allocation,
the proposal may increase an LMM’s
chances of achieving existing discounts
(i.e., to achieve the 50% discount on the
Rights Fee an LMM needs to trade
10,000 electronic contracts ADV in its
appointment).7
The Exchange is not proposing any
other changes to the Rights Fee at this
time.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,8 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,9 in particular,
because it provides for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members,
issuers and other persons using its
facilities and does not unfairly
7 See
supra note 6.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
8 15
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discriminate between customers,
issuers, brokers or dealers.
The Exchange believes the proposed
modification to the Discount is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for a number of reasons.
First, all LMMs trading issues with
similar activity levels would be eligible
to achieve the discount (e.g., those
LMMs trading issues with a CADV of
2,001 or above). The Exchange notes
that there is only one LMM per issue,
and only LMMs are subject to the Rights
Fee. Under the proposal, each month
the LMM in an issue would be ranked
against non-LMM Market Makers that
quote and trade in that LMM’s issue.
Because the non-LMM Market Makers
are not subject to the Rights Fee, the
modified Discount would not
disadvantage Market Makers. Instead,
the proposal would operate to incent
each LMM to achieve First, Second, or
Third ranking in monthly volume—both
total electronic and total posted—for
each issue, relative to non-LMM Market
Makers, to reduce its own Rights Fee. In
addition, the Discount, as modified,
would reduce the overhead costs of
LMM firms that are most actively
trading in the issues, which reduced
costs would enhance the ability of
LMMs to provide liquidity to the benefit
of all market participants.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed modification to the Cap is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory for a number of reasons.
First, all LMMs trading in the First,
Second and Third Tier issues would
have the same incentive to add the
affected issues to their allocation and
would, in turn, be eligible to realize the
same benefit. Second, the proposal
would encourage OTP Firms acting as
LMMs to add lower-volume issues to
their appointments, which would
provide greater opportunities for OTP
Firms to achieve volume incentives on
the Exchange without adding to their
Rights Fees. In turn, the Cap, as
modified, would reduce the overhead
costs of OTP Firms that are most
actively trading in the affected issues,
which reduced costs would enhance the
ability of LMMs to provide liquidity to
the benefit of all market participants.
Further, the Exchange believes that
having a broader range of products
available on the Exchange would benefit
all market participants by increasing
liquidity on the Exchange and offering
more opportunities to trade.
The changes to the Rights Fee
Discounts and the changes to the LMM
Rights Fee caps are reasonable,
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory as they apply to all
similarly situated LMMs. The Exchange
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believes it is reasonable, equitable and
not unfairly discriminatory to put a cap
on lower tier issues, as it is designed to
encourage LMMs to apply for lower
volume issues in their LMM
appointment. Application of volume
based discounts to rights fees in the
lower tier issues would not encourage
increased business on the Exchange, as
there is much less competition amongst
Market Makers because of the lower
volumes. By providing a cap on fees as
an alternative method of reducing the
overhead cost of being an LMM in the
lower volume issues, the Exchange has
proposed an equitable and appropriate
method to encourage LMMs to select
lower volume issues.
Additionally, applying volume based
incentives for higher volume tier issues
is reasonable, equitable, and not
unfairly discriminatory, because it
applies to issues where there is more
overall competition, and encourages
tighter markets and greater liquidity in
the more active issues, which benefits
all market participants by attracting
more order flow to the Exchange.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed modification [sic] to the Cap
are not unfairly discriminatory because
they apply solely to LMMs (non-LMMs
are not subject to this Fee) and would
not disadvantage Market Makers.
Finally, the Exchange is subject to
significant competitive forces, as
described below in the Exchange’s
statement regarding the burden on
competition.
For these reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposal is consistent
with the Act.
Exchange believes that this proposal
would encourage LMMs to quote and
trade competitively in their issues and
would reduce the burden on
competition among LMMs in the most
actively-traded issues because LMMs
that achieve the discounts would have
reduced overhead.
The Exchange also believes that the
Cap, as modified, would not impose an
unfair burden on competition because it
would encourage more OTP Firms
acting as LMMs to add the lowervolume issues to their allocation, which
would increase liquidity and offer more
trading opportunities to market
participants.
The Exchange notes that it operates in
a highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues. In such an
environment, the Exchange must
continually review, and consider
adjusting, its fees and credits to remain
competitive with other exchanges. For
the reasons described above, the
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change reflects this competitive
environment.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
the Act,10 the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule change would
impose any burden on competition that
is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
The Exchange believes that the
proposal would not impose an unfair
burden on competition because the
proposed Rights Fees would more
closely align with the economic benefit
of being LMM in a given issue. Because
the non-LMM Market Makers are not
subject to the Rights Fee, the proposed
Discount and Cap would not
disadvantage Market Makers. Instead,
the Discount, as modified, would
operate to incentivize each LMM to
achieve first, second or third ranking in
monthly volume for each issue, relative
to non-LMM Market Makers [sic] to
reduce its own Rights Fee. The
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 11 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 12
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 13 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
11 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
13 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
12 17
10 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2017–38 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2017–38. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2017–38, and should be
submitted on or before May 9, 2017.
16:55 Apr 17, 2017
[FR Doc. 2017–07752 Filed 4–17–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
VerDate Sep<11>2014
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
Jkt 241001
[Release No. 34–80439; File No. SR–CBOE–
2017–031]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to Complex
Order Price Protections
April 12, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 5,
2017, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the
proposal pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
current price protections related to
complex orders. The text of the
proposed rule change is provided below
(additions are italicized; deletions are
[bracketed]).
*
*
*
*
*
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated Rules
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 6.53C. Complex Orders on the
Hybrid System
(a)–(d) No change.
. . . Interpretations and Policies:
.01–.07 No change.
.08 Price Check Parameters: On a
class-by-class basis, the Exchange may
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
1 15
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determine (and announce to the Trading
Permit Holders via Regulatory Circular)
which of the following price check
parameters will apply to eligible
complex orders. Paragraph (b) will not
be applicable to stock-option orders.
For purposes of this Interpretation
and Policy .08:
Vertical Spread. A ‘‘vertical’’ spread
is a two-legged complex order with one
leg to buy a number of calls (puts) and
one leg to sell the same number of calls
(puts) with the same expiration date but
different exercise prices.
Butterfly Spread. A ‘‘butterfly’’ spread
is a three-legged complex order with
two legs to buy (sell) the same number
of calls (puts) and one leg to sell (buy)
twice as many calls (puts), all with the
same expiration date but different
exercise prices, and the exercise price of
the middle leg is between the exercise
prices of the other legs. If the exercise
price of the middle leg is halfway
between the exercise prices of the other
legs, it is a ‘‘true’’ butterfly; otherwise,
it is a ‘‘skewed’’ butterfly.
Box Spread. A ‘‘box’’ spread is a fourlegged complex order with one leg to
buy calls and one leg to sell puts with
one strike price, and one leg to sell calls
and one leg to buy puts with another
strike price, all of which have the same
expiration date and are for the same
number of contracts.
To the extent a price check parameter
is applicable, the Exchange will not
automatically execute an eligible
complex order that is:
(a)–(b) No change.
(c) Debit/Credit Price Reasonability
Checks:
(1)–(5) No change.
(6) This check does not apply to
multi-class spreads or to orders routed
from a PAR workstation or order
management terminal.
(d) No change.
(e) Acceptable Percentage Range
Parameter:
(i) An incoming complex order
(including a stock-option order) after the
series for all legs of the complex order
are open for trading that is marketable
and would execute immediately upon
submission to the COB or following a
COA if the execution would be at a
price outside an acceptable percentage
range. The ‘‘acceptable percentage
range’’ is the national spread market (or
Exchange spread market if the NBBO in
any leg is locked, crossed or unavailable
and for pairs of orders submitted to AIM
or SAM) that existed when the System
received the order or at the start of the
COA, as applicable, plus/minus:
(A) the amount equal to a percentage
(which may not be less than %) of the
national spread market (the ‘‘percentage
E:\FR\FM\18APN1.SGM
18APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 73 (Tuesday, April 18, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18317-18320]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-07752]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-80440; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2017-38]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending the NYSE
Arca Options Fee Schedule
April 12, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on April 5, 2017, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``NYSE Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule
(``Fee Schedule''). The Exchange proposes to implement the fee change
effective April 5, 2017. The proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to modify Lead Market Maker (``LMM'') Rights
Fees (``Rights Fee'') to encourage OTP Firms acting as LMMs to add more
issues to their allocation. The Exchange proposes to implement the fee
change effective April 5, 2017.
The LMM Rights Fee is charged ``on a per issue basis to the OTP
Firm acting as LMM in the issue.'' \4\ Currently, the Exchange charges
a Rights Fee on each issue in a LMM's allocation, with rates based on
the Average National Daily Customer Contracts (``CADV''). The monthly
Rights Fee ranges from $25 per month to $3,000 per month. Under the
current Fee Schedule, the more active an issue is, the higher the
Rights Fee, as set forth below:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Fee Schedule, Endnote 2, available here, https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/arca-options/NYSE_Arca_Options_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Monthly
Average national daily customer contracts issue fee
------------------------------------------------------------------------
0 to 100.................................................... $25
101 to 1,000................................................ 35
1,001 to 2,000.............................................. 75
2,001 to 5,000.............................................. 200
5,001 to 15,000............................................. 750
15,001 to 100,000........................................... 1,500
Over 100,000................................................ 3,000
------------------------------------------------------------------------
LMM Rights Fee Discount
Currently, the Exchange provides an LMM Rights Fee Discount
applicable to each issue in an LMM's appointment with a CADV above 5,
000 based on the amount of monthly (i) total electronic volume and/or
(ii) total posted volume executed by an LMM in the Market Maker range
relative to other Marker Makers appointed in that issue (the
``Discount'').\5\ This Discount was designed to incent LMMs that
already transact a significant amount of business on the Exchange and
trade competitively in their issues to achieve one of the Discounts as
well as to incent LMMs to apply for new issue allocation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Securities and Exchange Act Release No. 77885 (May 23,
2016), 81FR 33716 (May 27, 2016) (SR-NYSEArca-2016-75) (immediately
effective filing that provides how the Discount is applied). The
Exchange notes that total posted volume executed by an LMM refers to
the total volume executed from posted liquidity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to modify and expand the Discount. First, the
[[Page 18318]]
Exchange proposes to make the Discount available to LMMs with issues in
their appointment with a CADV above 2,000. The Exchange also proposes
to modify the amount of the Discount available as set forth in the
table below (with new text underlined and existing text to be deleted
in brackets):
* * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
LMM ranking Discount to LMM rights fee
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1st in total electronic volume............ 50%.
2nd in total electronic volume............ [25%] 40%.
3rd [or lower ranking] in total electronic [N/A] 30%.
volume.
4th or lower ranking in total electronic N/A.
volume.
1st in total posted volume................ 50%.
2nd in total posted volume................ [25%] 40%.
3rd [or lower ranking] in total posted [N/A] 30%.
volume.
4th or lower ranking in total posted N/A.
volume.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the proposal, as with the current Discount, each month the
LMM in an issue would be ranked against non-LMM Market Makers that
quote and trade in that LMM's issue. For each issue, each month, if the
LMM achieves the highest total electronic volume (or total posted
volume) amongst all Market Makers, the LMM would continue to receive a
50% discount to its Rights Fee. In addition, as proposed, for each
issue, each month, if the LMM achieves the second highest total
electronic volume (or total posted volume) amongst all Market Makers,
the LMM would receive a 40% discount to its Rights Fee (raised from
25%). The Exchange also proposes to introduce an additional discount of
30% for an LMM that achieves the third highest total electronic volume
(or total posted volume) amongst all Market Makers. An LMM that
achieves the fourth highest or lower total electronic volume (or total
posted volume) would not be eligible for a Discount. The Exchange
believes the proposed discounts would incent LMMs [sic] to compete
against non-LMM Market Makers to reduce its own Rights Fee. For
example, if one or more non-LMM Market Makers were ranked first,
second, and third in (i) total electronic volume and (ii) total posted
volume, the LMM would not receive a discount to its Rights Fee.
However, when the LMM achieves one or both of the top volume rankings,
the LMM would be eligible for a reduction. As is the case today, the
Discounts would be cumulative and the same LMM would be eligible to
achieve the discount for each monthly volume category.\6\ To illustrate
how the cumulative discount applies, the Fee Schedule currently
provides that ``if an LMM was 1st in Total Electronic Volume, and 2nd
in Total Posting Volume, the LMM would achieve a 75% discount in that
issue.'' To reflect the proposed rule change, the Exchange proposes to
amend the current text in the Fee Schedule by replacing the LMM's
ranking from 2nd to 3rd in Total Posting Volume and replacing the
percentage of discount that the LMM would achieve from 75% to 80%. As
proposed, the resulting text on the Fee Schedule would provide that
``For example, if an LMM was 1st in Total Electronic Volume, and 3rd in
Total Posting Volume, the LMM would achieve an 80% discount in that
issue.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ As is the case today Discount would be applied before the
Exchange considered whether the LMM was eligible for the 50%
discount on its aggregate Rights Fees across all issues (i.e., if
the LMM traded at least 50,000 contracts CADV, of which 10,000 such
contracts are in its LMM appointment). See id. See also Fee
Schedule, Endnote 2, available here, https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/arca-options/NYSE_Arca_Options_Fee_Schedule.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed discounts may incent LMMs
that already transact a significant amount of business on the Exchange
to quote and trade competitively in their issues to achieve the highest
(or second or third highest) monthly ranking in total electronic volume
and total posted volume. The Exchange also believes the proposed
changes may generate interest in LMMs to apply for new issue
allocations, which would increase not only an LMM's volume, but would
also encourage liquidity on the Exchange to the benefit of all market
participants.
Cap on LMM Rights Fees
The Exchange also currently offers a cap on the LMM Rights Fee (the
``Cap''). Specifically, the Exchange caps at 50 issues the Rights Fee
it charges OTP Firms for issues with a CADV of 0 to 100 contracts
(``First Tier''). The Exchange does not charge for any First Tier
issues in the LMM's allocation that exceed 50 issues. The Exchange also
caps at 100 issues the Rights Fee it charges for issues with a CADV of
101 to 1000 (``Second Tier''). The Exchange does not charge for any
Second Tier issues in the LMM's allocation that exceed 100 issues.
The Exchange proposes to modify the Cap to encourage LMMs to add
issues to their appointments. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
reduce the Cap from 100 issues to 50 issues on the Rights Fee it
charges OTP Firms for issues in the Second Tier. The Exchange would not
charge for any Second Tier issues in the LMM's allocation that exceed
50 issues. The Exchange also proposes to cap at 50 issues the Rights
Fee it charges for issues with a CADV of 1,001 to 2000 (``Third
Tier''). The Exchange would not charge for any Third Tier issues in the
LMM's allocation that exceed 50 issues. The practical impact of this
Cap would be that the maximum LMM Rights Fee charged to an OTP Firm for
issues trading in the Second Tier would be $1,750 (i.e., $35 x 50) and
the maximum Rights Fee charged to an OTP Firm for issues trading in the
Third Tier would be $3,750 (i.e., $75 x 50). For example, an OTP Firm
acting as an LMM with 55 issues that trade in the Second Tier, and
another 130 that trade in the Third Tier, would be charged an LMM
Rights fee of $5,500 ($1,750 (the max charged for Second Tier issues)
plus $3,750 (the max charged for Third Tier issues).
The Exchange is proposing to set the Cap the [sic] Second and Third
Tiers at the same amount (i.e., at 50 issues) as the First Tier, which
the Exchange believes would reduce confusion and provide a commensurate
benefit across the three lowest Tiers. The Exchange believes that the
proposed modification to the Cap would increase interest of OTP Firms
acting as LMMs in adding to their allocation issues in the First,
Second, and Third Tiers.
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed modification to the
Cap would hinder an LMM's ability to achieve any of the existing
discounts applicable to the Rights Fees; rather, to the extent that the
Cap encourages an OTP Firm acting as an LMM to increase the number of
issues in its allocation, the proposal may increase an LMM's chances of
achieving existing discounts (i.e., to achieve the 50% discount on the
Rights Fee an LMM needs to trade 10,000 electronic contracts ADV in its
appointment).\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See supra note 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange is not proposing any other changes to the Rights Fee
at this time.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\8\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and (5) of the Act,\9\ in particular,
because it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees, and other charges among its members, issuers and other persons
using its facilities and does not unfairly
[[Page 18319]]
discriminate between customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes the proposed modification to the Discount is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory for a number of
reasons. First, all LMMs trading issues with similar activity levels
would be eligible to achieve the discount (e.g., those LMMs trading
issues with a CADV of 2,001 or above). The Exchange notes that there is
only one LMM per issue, and only LMMs are subject to the Rights Fee.
Under the proposal, each month the LMM in an issue would be ranked
against non-LMM Market Makers that quote and trade in that LMM's issue.
Because the non-LMM Market Makers are not subject to the Rights Fee,
the modified Discount would not disadvantage Market Makers. Instead,
the proposal would operate to incent each LMM to achieve First, Second,
or Third ranking in monthly volume--both total electronic and total
posted--for each issue, relative to non-LMM Market Makers, to reduce
its own Rights Fee. In addition, the Discount, as modified, would
reduce the overhead costs of LMM firms that are most actively trading
in the issues, which reduced costs would enhance the ability of LMMs to
provide liquidity to the benefit of all market participants.
The Exchange believes that the proposed modification to the Cap is
reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory for a number of
reasons. First, all LMMs trading in the First, Second and Third Tier
issues would have the same incentive to add the affected issues to
their allocation and would, in turn, be eligible to realize the same
benefit. Second, the proposal would encourage OTP Firms acting as LMMs
to add lower-volume issues to their appointments, which would provide
greater opportunities for OTP Firms to achieve volume incentives on the
Exchange without adding to their Rights Fees. In turn, the Cap, as
modified, would reduce the overhead costs of OTP Firms that are most
actively trading in the affected issues, which reduced costs would
enhance the ability of LMMs to provide liquidity to the benefit of all
market participants. Further, the Exchange believes that having a
broader range of products available on the Exchange would benefit all
market participants by increasing liquidity on the Exchange and
offering more opportunities to trade.
The changes to the Rights Fee Discounts and the changes to the LMM
Rights Fee caps are reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory as they apply to all similarly situated LMMs. The
Exchange believes it is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to put a cap on lower tier issues, as it is designed to
encourage LMMs to apply for lower volume issues in their LMM
appointment. Application of volume based discounts to rights fees in
the lower tier issues would not encourage increased business on the
Exchange, as there is much less competition amongst Market Makers
because of the lower volumes. By providing a cap on fees as an
alternative method of reducing the overhead cost of being an LMM in the
lower volume issues, the Exchange has proposed an equitable and
appropriate method to encourage LMMs to select lower volume issues.
Additionally, applying volume based incentives for higher volume
tier issues is reasonable, equitable, and not unfairly discriminatory,
because it applies to issues where there is more overall competition,
and encourages tighter markets and greater liquidity in the more active
issues, which benefits all market participants by attracting more order
flow to the Exchange.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed modification [sic] to
the Cap are not unfairly discriminatory because they apply solely to
LMMs (non-LMMs are not subject to this Fee) and would not disadvantage
Market Makers.
Finally, the Exchange is subject to significant competitive forces,
as described below in the Exchange's statement regarding the burden on
competition.
For these reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal is
consistent with the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\10\ the Exchange
does not believe that the proposed rule change would impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposal would not impose an unfair
burden on competition because the proposed Rights Fees would more
closely align with the economic benefit of being LMM in a given issue.
Because the non-LMM Market Makers are not subject to the Rights Fee,
the proposed Discount and Cap would not disadvantage Market Makers.
Instead, the Discount, as modified, would operate to incentivize each
LMM to achieve first, second or third ranking in monthly volume for
each issue, relative to non-LMM Market Makers [sic] to reduce its own
Rights Fee. The Exchange believes that this proposal would encourage
LMMs to quote and trade competitively in their issues and would reduce
the burden on competition among LMMs in the most actively-traded issues
because LMMs that achieve the discounts would have reduced overhead.
The Exchange also believes that the Cap, as modified, would not
impose an unfair burden on competition because it would encourage more
OTP Firms acting as LMMs to add the lower-volume issues to their
allocation, which would increase liquidity and offer more trading
opportunities to market participants.
The Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can readily favor competing venues. In
such an environment, the Exchange must continually review, and consider
adjusting, its fees and credits to remain competitive with other
exchanges. For the reasons described above, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change reflects this competitive environment.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective upon filing pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A) \11\ of the Act and subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule
19b-4 \12\ thereunder, because it establishes a due, fee, or other
charge imposed by the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \13\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 18320]]
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2017-38 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2017-38. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2017-38, and should
be submitted on or before May 9, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-07752 Filed 4-17-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P