Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Listing Standards for Acquisition Companies To Modify the Initial and Continued Distribution Requirements, 16865-16867 [2017-06787]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 65 / Thursday, April 6, 2017 / Notices
collection of information is 0.5 hours
and $5,000 dollars.
Deborah Chase Murphy,
Assistant General Counsel for Regulatory
Affairs, Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation.
[FR Doc. 2017–06802 Filed 4–5–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION
[Docket Nos. MC2017–105 and CP2017–152]
New Postal Products
Postal Regulatory Commission.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Commission is noticing a
recent Postal Service filing for the
Commission’s consideration concerning
a negotiated service agreement. This
notice informs the public of the filing,
invites public comment, and takes other
administrative steps.
DATES: Comments are due: April 10,
2017.
SUMMARY:
Submit comments
electronically via the Commission’s
Filing Online system at https://
www.prc.gov. Those who cannot submit
comments electronically should contact
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section by
telephone for advice on filing
alternatives.
ADDRESSES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at
202–789–6820.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Introduction
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
I. Introduction
The Commission gives notice that the
Postal Service filed request(s) for the
Commission to consider matters related
to negotiated service agreement(s). The
request(s) may propose the addition or
removal of a negotiated service
agreement from the market dominant or
the competitive product list, or the
modification of an existing product
currently appearing on the market
dominant or the competitive product
list.
Section II identifies the docket
number(s) associated with each Postal
Service request, the title of each Postal
Service request, the request’s acceptance
date, and the authority cited by the
Postal Service for each request. For each
request, the Commission appoints an
officer of the Commission to represent
the interests of the general public in the
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18:51 Apr 05, 2017
Jkt 241001
proceeding, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505
(Public Representative). Section II also
establishes comment deadline(s)
pertaining to each request.
The public portions of the Postal
Service’s request(s) can be accessed via
the Commission’s Web site (https://
www.prc.gov). Non-public portions of
the Postal Service’s request(s), if any,
can be accessed through compliance
with the requirements of 39 CFR
3007.40.
The Commission invites comments on
whether the Postal Service’s request(s)
in the captioned docket(s) are consistent
with the policies of title 39. For
request(s) that the Postal Service states
concern market dominant product(s),
applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39
U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3010, and 39
CFR part 3020, subpart B. For request(s)
that the Postal Service states concern
competitive product(s), applicable
statutory and regulatory requirements
include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633,
39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3015, and
39 CFR part 3020, subpart B. Comment
deadline(s) for each request appear in
section II.
II. Docketed Proceeding(s)
1. Docket No(s).: MC2017–105 and
CP2017–152; Filing Title: Request of the
United States Postal Service to Add
Global Expedited Package Services—
Non-Published Rates 12 (GEPS–NPR 12)
to the Competitive Products List and
Notice of Filing GEPS–NPR 12 Model
Contract and Application for NonPublic Treatment of Materials Filed
Under Seal; Filing Acceptance Date:
March 31, 2017; Filing Authority: 39
U.S.C. 3642 and 39 CFR 3020.30 et seq.;
Public Representative: Katalin K.
Clendenin; Comments Due: April 10,
2017.
This notice will be published in the
Federal Register.
Stacy L. Ruble,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–06851 Filed 4–5–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
PO 00000
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–80358; File No. SR–NYSE–
2017–11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
Amend Listing Standards for
Acquisition Companies To Modify the
Initial and Continued Distribution
Requirements
March 31, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on March
20, 2017, New York Stock Exchange
LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
listing standards for Acquisition
Companies (‘‘ACs’’) to modify the initial
and continued distribution
requirements. The proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at www.nyse.com, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 65 / Thursday, April 6, 2017 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
initial and continued distribution
requirements for Acquisition Companies
(or ‘‘ACs’’) listed under Section 102.06
of the NYSE Listed Company Manual
(the ‘‘Manual’’).
An AC (typically known in the
marketplace as a special purpose
acquisition company or ‘‘SPAC’’) is a
special purpose company formed for the
purpose of effecting a merger, capital
stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock
purchase, reorganization or similar
business combination with one or more
operating businesses or assets. The
securities sold by the AC in its initial
public offering are typically units,
consisting of one share of common stock
and one or more warrants (or a fraction
of a warrant) to purchase common stock,
that are separable at some point after the
IPO. Management generally is granted a
percentage of the AC’s equity and may
be required to purchase additional
shares in a private placement at the time
of the AC’s IPO.
Section 102.06 requires that an AC
meet the distribution requirements of
Section 102.01A at the time of initial
listing. Under Section 102.01A,
companies listing in connection with
their IPO must have 400 holders of
round lots (i.e., 100 shares) and 1.1
million publicly held shares. Companies
listing in connection with a transfer
from another exchange or a quotation
listing must have 1.1 million publicly
held shares at the time of initial listing
on the Exchange and
(i) 400 round lot holders;
(ii) 2,200 total stockholders together
with average monthly trading volume of
100,000 shares (for the most recent six
months); or
(iii) 500 total stockholders together
with average monthly trading volume of
one million shares (for the most recent
twelve months).
The Exchange proposes to modify the
distribution requirements for ACs. As
proposed, the distribution requirements
for ACs would be included in Section
102.06 rather than incorporated by
reference to Section 102.01A. Under the
proposed amendment, ACs would have
to have at least 300 round lot holders
when listing in conjunction with an IPO
(rather than 400 round lot holders as is
the case currently). ACs transferring
from other exchanges or listing in
connection with a quotation listing
would be allowed to list on the basis of
1.1 million publicly held shares and 300
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18:51 Apr 05, 2017
Jkt 241001
round lot holders (rather than 400 round
lot holders as is the case currently). The
Exchange is proposing to move to
Section 102.06, but not alter, the other
distribution criteria for transfers and
quotation listings.
In addition, the Exchange is
proposing to make minor clarifying
revisions to Section 102.06. Specifically,
the Exchange proposes to move a
sentence detailing the minimum price
per share for an AC at the time of initial
listing from the end of a paragraph to
the beginning of the same paragraph.
Further, the Exchange proposes to
delete an incorrect reference to footnote
(A) after the aggregate market value
requirement because footnote (A) only
refers to the publicly-held shares
requirement.
Consistent with these changes to the
initial listing requirements, the
Exchange proposes to amend the
continued listing standards applicable
to ACs set forth in Section 802.01B of
the Manual. Under Section 802.01B,
ACs are currently deemed to be below
continued listing standards if: (i) Their
total number of stockholders is less than
400; (ii) the number of total
stockholders is less than 1,200 and the
average monthly trading volume is less
than 100,000 shares (for the most recent
12 months); or (iii) the number of
publicly-held shares is less than
600,000. Consistent with the proposed
amendments to the initial listing
standards, the Exchange proposes to
provide that ACs will be deemed to be
below continued listing standards if
they have fewer than 300 total
stockholders (rather than the 400 total
stockholders currently required).4
The Exchange believes that the
proposed modification in the
distribution requirements for ACs is
appropriate because of the unique
characteristics of the Acquisition
Company structure. Specifically,
pending the completion of a business
combination, each share of an AC
represents a right to a pro rata share of
the AC’s assets held in trust, AC shares
typically have a trading price very close
to their liquidation value and the
liquidity and market efficiency concerns
relevant to listed operating companies
do not arise to the same degree. As such,
there is less of a necessity to ensure that
there are a large number of shareholders
of an AC to create an active market that
generates appropriate pricing. The
Exchange also notes that SPACs have
4 ACs
will also continue to be deemed to be below
continued listing standards if (i) the number of total
stockholders is less than 1,200 and the average
monthly trading volume is less than 100,000 shares
(for the most recent 12 months) or (ii) the number
of publicly-held shares is less than 600,000.
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
been listing on the Nasdaq Capital
Market for a number of years subject to
initial and continued shareholder
requirements identical to those
proposed by the Exchange 5 and that the
proposed amendments will enable the
Exchange to compete more effectively
for SPAC listings.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed amendment does not affect the
status of NYSE listed securities under
Exchange Act Rule 3a51–1(a) (the
‘‘Penny Stock Rule’’),6 as the amended
standards satisfy the requirements of
Exchange Act Rule 3a51–1(a)(2).7 While
the amended requirements do not
include an explicit requirement that
newly-listed ACs have at least $5
million in stockholders’ equity as
required by Rule 3a51–1(a)(2)(i)(A)(1),8
the requirement that the AC must place
at least 80% of its offering proceeds in
trust upon consummation of its IPO
ensures that all ACs will meet this
requirement upon initial listing.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,9 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) 10 of the Act, in particular in that
it is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with
respect to, and facilitating transactions
in securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest and is
not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed amendments to its
distribution requirements for ACs are
consistent with the protection of
investors because AC shares typically
have a trading price very close to their
liquidation value. The Exchange’s
distribution standards are important
because the existence a significant
number of holders can be an indicia of
a liquid trading market, which supports
an appropriate level of price discovery.
As AC shares typically trade close to
their liquidation value, price discovery
is less important than it is with
operating companies and therefore there
5 See Nasdaq Marketplace Rules 5505(a)(3) and
5550(a)(3).
6 17 CFR 240.a51–1(a).[sic]
7 17 CFR 240.a51–1(a)(2).[sic]
8 17 CFR 240.a51–1(a)(2)(i)(A)(1)[sic]
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
E:\FR\FM\06APN1.SGM
06APN1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 65 / Thursday, April 6, 2017 / Notices
is a reduced reliance on distribution
requirements to assure appropriate price
discovery. In addition, a number of ACs
have listed on Nasdaq Capital Market
subject to identical distribution
requirements to those proposed by the
Exchange and there is no evidence that
they have proven unfit for exchange
trading. It is also important to note that
any AC that remains listed after
completing a business combination will
be required to meet the NYSE’s initial
listing requirement of 400 round lot
holders at the time of consummation of
the transaction.11
While the proposed amended
distribution requirements for the listing
of ACs would be lower than those for
other listing applicants, the Exchange
does not believe that this difference is
unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange
believes this to be the case because
market value-based listing standards are
largely adopted to ensure adequate
trading liquidity and, consequently,
efficient market pricing of a company’s
securities. As an investment in an AC
prior to its business combination
represents a right to a pro rata share of
the AC’s assets held in trust, AC shares
typically have a trading price very close
to their liquidation value and the
liquidity and market efficiency concerns
relevant to listed operating companies
do not arise to the same degree. As such,
the Exchange does not believe it is
unfairly discriminatory to apply
different distribution requirements to
ACs than to other listing applicants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is designed to
enable the Exchange to better compete
with Nasdaq Capital Market by adopting
distribution requirements that a greater
number of ACs will be able to meet at
the time of their IPOs. As such, it is
intended to promote competition for the
listing of ACs.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
11 See
Section 802.01B of the Manual.
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18:51 Apr 05, 2017
Jkt 241001
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds
such longer period to be appropriate
and publishes its reasons for so finding
or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2017–11 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2017–11. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2017–11 and should be submitted on or
before April 27, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–06787 Filed 4–5–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
IV. Solicitation of Comments
PO 00000
16867
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–80359]
Order Extending a Temporary
Exemption From Compliance With
Rules 13n–1 to 13n–12 Under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
March 31, 2017.
I. Introduction
The Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) is
extending certain exemptions
previously granted in connection with
requirements applicable to securitybased swap data repositories (‘‘SDR’’).
The Commission adopted Rules 13n–
1 to 13n–12 (the ‘‘SDR Rules’’) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’) on February 15, 2015,
with a compliance date of March 18,
2016.1 Following the adoption of the
SDR Rules, the Commission, pursuant to
its authority in Section 36 of the
Exchange Act, granted several
temporary exemptions 2 from
compliance with the SDR Rules and also
extended exemptions from the
provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act set
forth in a Commission order providing
temporary exemptions and other
temporary relief from compliance with
certain provisions of the Exchange Act
concerning security-based swaps 3
12 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Exchange Act Release No. 74246 (Feb. 11,
2015), 80 FR 14438 (Mar. 19, 2015).
2 See infra note 4.
3 See Temporary Exemptions and Other
Temporary Relief, Together with Information on
Compliance Dates for New Provisions of the
Exchange Act Applicable to Security-Based Swaps,
Exchange Act Release No. 64678 (June 15, 2011), 76
FR 36287 (June 22, 2011) (the ‘‘DFA Effective Date
Order’’). With respect to Commission regulation of
SDRs, the DFA Effective Date Order provided
exemptions from Exchange Act Sections
1 See
E:\FR\FM\06APN1.SGM
Continued
06APN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 65 (Thursday, April 6, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16865-16867]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-06787]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-80358; File No. SR-NYSE-2017-11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Listing Standards for
Acquisition Companies To Modify the Initial and Continued Distribution
Requirements
March 31, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that, on March 20, 2017, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its listing standards for
Acquisition Companies (``ACs'') to modify the initial and continued
distribution requirements. The proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
[[Page 16866]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its initial and continued
distribution requirements for Acquisition Companies (or ``ACs'') listed
under Section 102.06 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual (the
``Manual'').
An AC (typically known in the marketplace as a special purpose
acquisition company or ``SPAC'') is a special purpose company formed
for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset
acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business
combination with one or more operating businesses or assets. The
securities sold by the AC in its initial public offering are typically
units, consisting of one share of common stock and one or more warrants
(or a fraction of a warrant) to purchase common stock, that are
separable at some point after the IPO. Management generally is granted
a percentage of the AC's equity and may be required to purchase
additional shares in a private placement at the time of the AC's IPO.
Section 102.06 requires that an AC meet the distribution
requirements of Section 102.01A at the time of initial listing. Under
Section 102.01A, companies listing in connection with their IPO must
have 400 holders of round lots (i.e., 100 shares) and 1.1 million
publicly held shares. Companies listing in connection with a transfer
from another exchange or a quotation listing must have 1.1 million
publicly held shares at the time of initial listing on the Exchange and
(i) 400 round lot holders;
(ii) 2,200 total stockholders together with average monthly trading
volume of 100,000 shares (for the most recent six months); or
(iii) 500 total stockholders together with average monthly trading
volume of one million shares (for the most recent twelve months).
The Exchange proposes to modify the distribution requirements for
ACs. As proposed, the distribution requirements for ACs would be
included in Section 102.06 rather than incorporated by reference to
Section 102.01A. Under the proposed amendment, ACs would have to have
at least 300 round lot holders when listing in conjunction with an IPO
(rather than 400 round lot holders as is the case currently). ACs
transferring from other exchanges or listing in connection with a
quotation listing would be allowed to list on the basis of 1.1 million
publicly held shares and 300 round lot holders (rather than 400 round
lot holders as is the case currently). The Exchange is proposing to
move to Section 102.06, but not alter, the other distribution criteria
for transfers and quotation listings.
In addition, the Exchange is proposing to make minor clarifying
revisions to Section 102.06. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
move a sentence detailing the minimum price per share for an AC at the
time of initial listing from the end of a paragraph to the beginning of
the same paragraph. Further, the Exchange proposes to delete an
incorrect reference to footnote (A) after the aggregate market value
requirement because footnote (A) only refers to the publicly-held
shares requirement.
Consistent with these changes to the initial listing requirements,
the Exchange proposes to amend the continued listing standards
applicable to ACs set forth in Section 802.01B of the Manual. Under
Section 802.01B, ACs are currently deemed to be below continued listing
standards if: (i) Their total number of stockholders is less than 400;
(ii) the number of total stockholders is less than 1,200 and the
average monthly trading volume is less than 100,000 shares (for the
most recent 12 months); or (iii) the number of publicly-held shares is
less than 600,000. Consistent with the proposed amendments to the
initial listing standards, the Exchange proposes to provide that ACs
will be deemed to be below continued listing standards if they have
fewer than 300 total stockholders (rather than the 400 total
stockholders currently required).\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ ACs will also continue to be deemed to be below continued
listing standards if (i) the number of total stockholders is less
than 1,200 and the average monthly trading volume is less than
100,000 shares (for the most recent 12 months) or (ii) the number of
publicly-held shares is less than 600,000.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed modification in the
distribution requirements for ACs is appropriate because of the unique
characteristics of the Acquisition Company structure. Specifically,
pending the completion of a business combination, each share of an AC
represents a right to a pro rata share of the AC's assets held in
trust, AC shares typically have a trading price very close to their
liquidation value and the liquidity and market efficiency concerns
relevant to listed operating companies do not arise to the same degree.
As such, there is less of a necessity to ensure that there are a large
number of shareholders of an AC to create an active market that
generates appropriate pricing. The Exchange also notes that SPACs have
been listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market for a number of years subject
to initial and continued shareholder requirements identical to those
proposed by the Exchange \5\ and that the proposed amendments will
enable the Exchange to compete more effectively for SPAC listings.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Nasdaq Marketplace Rules 5505(a)(3) and 5550(a)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed amendment does not affect
the status of NYSE listed securities under Exchange Act Rule 3a51-1(a)
(the ``Penny Stock Rule''),\6\ as the amended standards satisfy the
requirements of Exchange Act Rule 3a51-1(a)(2).\7\ While the amended
requirements do not include an explicit requirement that newly-listed
ACs have at least $5 million in stockholders' equity as required by
Rule 3a51-1(a)(2)(i)(A)(1),\8\ the requirement that the AC must place
at least 80% of its offering proceeds in trust upon consummation of its
IPO ensures that all ACs will meet this requirement upon initial
listing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 17 CFR 240.a51-1(a).[sic]
\7\ 17 CFR 240.a51-1(a)(2).[sic]
\8\ 17 CFR 240.a51-1(a)(2)(i)(A)(1)[sic]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\9\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) \10\ of the Act, in particular in that it
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating,
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest
and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed amendments to its
distribution requirements for ACs are consistent with the protection of
investors because AC shares typically have a trading price very close
to their liquidation value. The Exchange's distribution standards are
important because the existence a significant number of holders can be
an indicia of a liquid trading market, which supports an appropriate
level of price discovery. As AC shares typically trade close to their
liquidation value, price discovery is less important than it is with
operating companies and therefore there
[[Page 16867]]
is a reduced reliance on distribution requirements to assure
appropriate price discovery. In addition, a number of ACs have listed
on Nasdaq Capital Market subject to identical distribution requirements
to those proposed by the Exchange and there is no evidence that they
have proven unfit for exchange trading. It is also important to note
that any AC that remains listed after completing a business combination
will be required to meet the NYSE's initial listing requirement of 400
round lot holders at the time of consummation of the transaction.\11\
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\11\ See Section 802.01B of the Manual.
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While the proposed amended distribution requirements for the
listing of ACs would be lower than those for other listing applicants,
the Exchange does not believe that this difference is unfairly
discriminatory. The Exchange believes this to be the case because
market value-based listing standards are largely adopted to ensure
adequate trading liquidity and, consequently, efficient market pricing
of a company's securities. As an investment in an AC prior to its
business combination represents a right to a pro rata share of the AC's
assets held in trust, AC shares typically have a trading price very
close to their liquidation value and the liquidity and market
efficiency concerns relevant to listed operating companies do not arise
to the same degree. As such, the Exchange does not believe it is
unfairly discriminatory to apply different distribution requirements to
ACs than to other listing applicants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is
designed to enable the Exchange to better compete with Nasdaq Capital
Market by adopting distribution requirements that a greater number of
ACs will be able to meet at the time of their IPOs. As such, it is
intended to promote competition for the listing of ACs.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate
if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2017-11 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2017-11. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2017-11 and should be
submitted on or before April 27, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
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\12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-06787 Filed 4-5-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P