Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, Relating to BZX Rule 14.11, Other Securities, and BZX Rule 14.12, Failure To Meet Listing Standards, 13536-13540 [2017-04817]
Download as PDF
13536
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Notices
Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
Office Building, Washington, DC 20503
or by sending an email to: Shagufta_
Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela
Dyson, Director/Chief Information
Officer, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549 or by
sending an email to: PRA_Mailbox@
sec.gov. Comments must be submitted
within 30 days of this notice.
Dated: March 8, 2017.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change, as Modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2
[FR Doc. 2017–04867 Filed 3–10–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 14.11 to specify continued listing
requirements for products listed under
that rule, which include products listed
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–80169; File No. SR–
BatsBZX–2016–80]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, Relating to
BZX Rule 14.11, Other Securities, and
BZX Rule 14.12, Failure To Meet Listing
Standards
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
March 7, 2017.
I. Introduction
On November 18, 2016, Bats BZX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend BZX Rule (‘‘Rule’’)
14.11 to add specific continued listing
standards for exchange-traded products
(‘‘ETPs’’) and to amend Rule 14.12 to
specify the delisting procedures for
these products. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on December 7,
2016.3 On January 18, 2017, the
Commission designated a longer period
within which to approve the proposed
rule change, disapprove the proposed
rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change.4
On March 1, 2017, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change, which amended and replaced
the original proposal.5 On March 3,
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79450
(December 1, 2016), 81 FR 88284.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79839,
82 FR 8452 (January 25, 2017).
5 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (i) Further
amended Rule 14.11(a) to require a Company with
2 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:49 Mar 10, 2017
Jkt 241001
2017, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 2 to the proposed rule change.6 The
Commission received nine comment
letters on the proposed rule change.7
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 from
interested persons, and is approving the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, on an
accelerated basis.
securities listed under Rule 14.11 to provide the
Exchange with prompt notification if the Company
(rather than an Executive Officer of the Company)
becomes aware of its non-compliance with the
requirements of Rule 14.11; (ii) further amended
Rule 14.11 to reflect that certain listing
requirements apply on an initial and ongoing basis;
(iii) further amended Rule 14.11 to consistently
state that the Exchange will initiate delisting
proceedings if continued listing requirements are
not maintained; (iv) further amended Rule 14.11 to
provide that the Exchange would initiate delisting
proceedings due to an interruption to the
dissemination of index, reference asset, or intraday
indicative values (as applicable to the product) only
if the interruption persists past the trading day in
which it occurred; (v) further amended Rule 14.11
to consistently state that the Exchange will
implement and maintain surveillance procedures
for the applicable product; and (vi) made other
technical, clarifying, and conforming changes
throughout Rule 14.11. Amendment No. 1 is
available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/srbatsbzx-2016-80/batsbzx201680-1610929135984.pdf.
6 In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange specified
the implementation date for the proposed rule
change and made clarifying and technical changes.
Amendment No. 2 is available at https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-batsbzx-2016-80/
batsbzx201680-1610934-135985.pdf.
7 See Letters to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
Commission, from David W. Blass, General
Counsel, Investment Company Institute, dated
January 12, 2017 (‘‘ICI Letter’’); Anna Paglia, Head
of Legal, Invesco PowerShares Capital Management
LLC, dated February 10, 2017 (‘‘PowerShares
Letter’’); Steven Price, SVP, Director of Distribution
Services and Chief Compliance Officer, ALPS
Distributors, Inc., ALPS Portfolio Solutions
Distributor, Inc., dated February 10, 2017 (‘‘ALPS
Letter’’); James E. Ross, Executive Vice President
and Chairman, Global SPDR Business, State Street
Global Advisors, dated February 13, 2017 (‘‘SSGA
Letter’’); Samara Cohen, Managing Director, U.S.
Head of iShares Capital Markets, Joanne Medero,
Managing Director, Government Relations & Public
Policy, and Deepa Damre, Managing Director, Legal
& Compliance, BlackRock, Inc., dated February 14,
2017 (‘‘BlackRock Letter’’); Peter K. Ewing, Senior
Vice President, Northern Trust Investments, Inc.,
dated February 14, 2017 (‘‘NTI Letter’’); Ryan
Louvar, General Counsel, WisdomTree Asset
Management, Inc., dated February 15, 2017
(‘‘WisdomTree Letter’’); Kevin McCarthy, Senior
Managing Director, Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC,
dated February 15, 2017 (‘‘Nuveen Letter’’); and
Matthew B. Farber, Assistant General Counsel, First
Trust Advisors L.P., dated February 23, 2017 (‘‘First
Trust Letter’’).
PO 00000
Frm 00109
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(e) under the Act
(‘‘generically-listed products’’) and
products listed pursuant to proposed
rule changes filed with the Commission
(‘‘non-generically-listed products’’).8
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Rule 14.11(a) to specify issuer
notification requirements related to
failures to comply with continued
listing requirements. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule
14.11(a) to require a company with
securities listed under Rule 14.11 to
promptly notify the Exchange after the
company becomes aware of any noncompliance by the company with the
requirements of the rule. As proposed,
the Exchange would initiate delisting
proceedings for a product listed under
Rule 14.11 if any of its continued listing
requirements (including those set forth
in an Exchange Rule and those set forth
in an applicable proposed rule change)
is not continuously maintained.9
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Rule 14.12 to specify the delisting
procedures for products listed under
Rule 14.11. Under proposed Rule
14.12(f)(2)(A), unless the company is
currently under review by an
Adjudicatory Body for a Staff Delisting
Determination, the Listing
Qualifications Department may accept
and review a plan to regain compliance
when the company fails to meet a
continued listing requirement contained
in Rule 14.11. Under the proposed rule,
the company would be required to
submit its compliance plan within 45
calendar days of the Exchange staff’s
notification of deficiencies.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to
make conforming and technical changes
throughout Rule 14.11 to maintain
consistency in its rules. For example,
the Exchange proposes to consistently
use the language ‘‘initiate delisting
proceedings pursuant to Rule 14.12’’
when describing the delisting
procedures for a product that fails to
meet continued listing requirements; 10
consistently state that, if the index that
underlies a series of Portfolio
Depository Receipts or Index Fund
Shares is maintained by a broker-dealer
or fund advisor, the index shall be
calculated by a third party who is not
8 See
infra notes 33–35 and accompanying text.
failures to comply with other continued
listing requirements, if there is an interruption to
the dissemination of the reference asset, index, or
intraday indicative values for a listed product, the
Exchange would initiate delisting proceedings
under Rule 14.12 only if the interruption persists
past the trading day in which it occurred. See, e.g.,
proposed changes to Rules 14.11(b)(9)(B)(i)(b) and
(e), and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) and (e).
10 See, e.g., proposed changes to Rules
14.11(b)(9)(B)(i) and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i).
9 Unlike
E:\FR\FM\13MRN1.SGM
13MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Notices
a broker-dealer or fund advisor; 11
consistently reflect that delisting
‘‘following the initial 12 month period
following commencement of trading on
the Exchange’’ only applies to the
record/beneficial holder, number of
shares issued and outstanding, and the
market value of shares issued and
outstanding requirements; 12 and
consistently use the term ‘‘Regular
Trading Hours’’ in the context of
intraday indicative value
dissemination.13
The Exchange proposes to implement
the rule changes by October 1, 2017.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.14 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,15 which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Commission received nine
comment letters that express concerns
regarding the proposal.16 First,
commenters question how an ETF,
11 See proposed changes to Rules 14.11(b)(4)(B)(i),
14.11(b)(5)(A)(i), 14.11(c)(4)(C)(i), and
14.11(c)(5)(A)(i); see also Rule 14.11(b)(3)(B)(i)
(currently stating that, for certain Portfolio
Depository Receipts, ‘‘[i]f the index is maintained
by a broker-dealer or fund advisor . . . the index
shall be calculated by a third party who is not a
broker-dealer or fund advisor’’) and Rule
14.11(c)(3)(B)(i) (currently stating that, for certain
Index Fund Shares, ‘‘[i]f the index is maintained by
a broker-dealer or fund advisor . . . the index shall
be calculated by a third party who is not a brokerdealer or fund advisor’’).
12 See, e.g., proposed changes to Rule
14.11(e)(4)(E)(ii); see also, e.g., Rule
14.11(e)(8)(D)(ii)(a) (currently applying the 12month threshold only to the record/beneficial
holder, number of units issued and outstanding,
and market value of units issued and outstanding
requirements for Partnership Units).
13 See, e.g., proposed changes to Rule
14.11(b)(3)(C); see also, e.g., Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(i)
(currently requiring the dissemination of intraday
indicative values for Managed Fund Shares during
Regular Trading Hours).
14 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
15 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
16 See supra note 7.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:49 Mar 10, 2017
Jkt 241001
especially one that uses indexes
established and maintained by
unaffiliated third parties, would comply
with the proposed rules, and how the
Exchange would enforce them.17
Commenters assert that it would be
unrealistic to anticipate that an ETF
could ensure that an unaffiliated index
complies with the initial listing
standards on an ongoing basis, and
express concern that an equity-index
ETF, through no action of its own, could
see certain of the constituent securities
of the unaffiliated index fall below the
listing requirements.18 One commenter
believes that even if a third party index
provider was amenable to changes to an
underlying index that would allow an
ETF to regain compliance with the
continued listing standards, it is
unlikely that the ETF would be able to
formulate a compliance plan within 45
calendar days of the Exchange staff’s
notification.19 Second, commenters
argue that the proposal would provide
for unfair discrimination because the
proposed rules would result in
differential treatment of ETFs as
compared to other securities (e.g.,
common stock).20 Commenters believe
that the continued listing standards for
equity securities generally differ from
the initial listing standards, whereas the
proposed ETF continued listing
standards would be the same as the
initial listing standards.21 Third,
commenters assert that the proposal
provides no explanation or evidence
regarding the potential manipulation of
ETFs under the current rules, or how
the proposal would reduce the potential
for manipulation.22 One commenter also
believes that significant compliance
enhancements could be required to
ensure proper and continuous testing of
securities held in an index, and
questions how this type of testing would
enhance investor protection.23
The Commission believes that the
proposal is consistent with the Act. As
the Commission previously stated, the
development, implementation, and
enforcement of standards governing the
17 See
ICI Letter at 1–2; see also PowerShares
Letter at 1; SSGA Letter at 1; BlackRock Letter at
1–2; and Nuveen Letter at 1. The Commission notes
that the ALPS Letter, NTI Letter, WisdomTree
Letter, and First Trust Letter also express general
support for all the views expressed in the ICI Letter.
18 See ICI Letter at 1–3; see also PowerShares
Letter at 2; SSGA Letter at 1; BlackRock Letter at
2; and Nuveen Letter at 2.
19 See BlackRock Letter at 2.
20 See ICI Letter at 2; see also PowerShares Letter
at 1; SSGA Letter at 1; and Nuveen Letter at 1–2.
21 See ICI Letter at 2; see also Nuveen Letter at
1–2.
22 See ICI Letter at 2; see also PowerShares Letter
at 1–2; SSGA Letter at 1; and Nuveen Letter at 2.
23 See BlackRock Letter at 2.
PO 00000
Frm 00110
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
13537
initial and continued listing of
securities on an exchange are activities
of critical importance to financial
markets and the investing public.24
Once a security has been approved for
initial listing, continued listing criteria
allow an exchange to monitor the status
and trading characteristics of that issue
to ensure that it continues to meet the
exchange’s standards for market depth
and liquidity so that fair and orderly
markets can be maintained.
With respect to commenters’ concerns
regarding the inability of certain ETFs to
assure compliance with the proposal,
the Commission believes that a variety
of means are available to ETP (including
ETF) issuers to monitor for a product’s
compliance with the continued listing
standards. For example, information
regarding the composition of a third
party index may be publicly available,
or may be obtained from the index
provider pursuant to provisions in the
index licensing agreement, so that the
ETP issuer can monitor its compliance
on an ongoing basis. If an index
approaches the thresholds set forth in
the continued listing standards, the
issuer may decide to engage in
discussions with the index provider
regarding potential modifications to the
index so that the ETP can continue to
be listed on the Exchange. If an index
provider is unwilling to modify the
index in order to comply with the
Exchange’s listing requirements, the
Exchange may submit a rule proposal to
continue to list the product based on the
index.25 Moreover, as noted below, the
listing standards that address the index
composition with respect to certain
index-based ETPs already apply equally
on an initial and ongoing basis,26 so
some ETP issuers should have
experience complying with these
requirements. With respect to
commenters’ questions regarding the
Exchange’s enforcement of the proposed
continued listing requirements, the
Commission notes that the Exchange is
proposing to apply its existing delisting
procedures, which allow for the time to
24 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
65225 (August 30, 2011), 76 FR 55148, 55152
(September 6, 2011) (SR–BATS–2011–018).
25 The Commission also notes that the Exchange
may preemptively submit a rule proposal to provide
for the continued listing of a specific product where
the underlying index is approaching thresholds in
the continued listing requirements, but has not yet
fallen below those thresholds (i.e., submit a rule
proposal before the delisting procedures are
triggered).
For an example of an exchange rule proposal to
continue the listing of a product that no longer
meets generic listing standards, see Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 57320 (February 13,
2008), 73 FR 9395 (February 20, 2008) (SR–
NYSEArca–2008–15).
26 See infra note 30 and accompanying text.
E:\FR\FM\13MRN1.SGM
13MRN1
13538
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
regain compliance to be extended to as
long as 180 days,27 to products listed
under Rule 14.11, rather than adopting
new delisting procedures for these
products.
With respect to commenters’ concerns
that the proposed listing standards
would treat ETPs fundamentally
differently than other types of listed
equity securities, the Commission notes
that ETPs and other types of equity
securities each have certain listing
standards that are higher on an initial
basis and lower on a continuing basis.28
Similarly, ETPs and other types of
equity securities each have certain
listing standards that are the same on an
initial and continuing basis.29 In fact,
the listing standards that address the
index composition with respect to
certain index-based ETPs already apply
equally on an initial and ongoing
basis.30
27 See Rule 14.12(f)(2)(B) (stating that, upon
review of a plan of compliance, Exchange staff may,
among other things, grant an extension of time to
regain compliance not greater than 180 calendar
days from the date of staff’s initial notification,
unless the company is currently under review by
an Adjudicatory Body for a Staff Delisting
Determination). Exchange staff may also extend the
45-calendar day period for the submission of a
compliance plan by 5 calendar days upon good
cause shown. See Rule 14.12(f)(2)(C).
28 See, e.g., Rule 14.11(e)(5), Interpretations and
Policies .04(a) (requiring a minimum of 100,000
shares of a series of Currency Trust Shares to be
outstanding at commencement of trading) and Rule
14.11(e)(5)(E)(ii)(b) (requiring 50,000 Currency
Trust Shares issued and outstanding for continued
listing).
29 See, e.g., Rule 14.8(b)(1)(B) (requiring at least
1,100,000 publicly held shares for the initial listing
of primary equity securities on BZX); Rule
14.8(e)(2)(B)(ii) (requiring at least 1,100,000
publicly held shares for the continued listing of
primary equity securities on BZX under the Market
Value Standard); and Rule 14.8(e)(2)(C)(ii)
(requiring at least 1,100,000 publicly held shares for
the continued listing of primary equity securities on
BZX under the Total Assets/Total Revenue
Standard).
30 See Rule 14.11(d)(2)(K)(iii) (setting forth the
initial and continued listing requirements for Fixed
Income Index-Linked Securities and stating that
‘‘[t]he Exchange will commence delisting or
removal proceedings if any of the initial listing
criteria described above are not continuously
maintained’’). The Commission also notes that ETPs
are structurally different from other types of equity
securities. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
53142 (January 19, 2006), 71 FR 4180, 4182 and
4187 (January 25, 2006) (SR–NASD–2006–001)
(approving generic listing standards for IndexLinked Securities, stating that ‘‘[a]n Index Security,
just like an ETF, derives its value by reference to
the underlying index. For this reason, the
Commission has required that markets that list
index based securities monitor the qualifications of
not just the actual security (e.g., the ETF, index
option, or Index Securities), but also of the
underlying indexes (and of the index providers),’’
and where the NASD stated that ‘‘[i]n contrast to
a typical corporate security (e.g., a share of common
stock of a corporation), whose value is determined
by the interplay of supply and demand in the
marketplace, the fair value of an index-based
security can be determined only by reference to the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:49 Mar 10, 2017
Jkt 241001
Finally, with respect to commenters’
questions regarding the purpose of the
proposal and its impact on the potential
for manipulation and investor
protection, the Commission notes that,
in approving a wide variety of ETP
listing standards, including standards
that apply to underlying indexes or
portfolios, the Commission has
consistently explained that these
standards, among other things,31 are
intended to reduce the potential for
manipulation by assuring that the ETP
is sufficiently broad-based, and that the
components of an index or portfolio
underlying an ETP are adequately
capitalized, sufficiently liquid, and that
no one stock dominates the index.32
underlying index itself, which is a proprietary
creation of the particular index provider. For this
reason, the Commission has always required that
markets that list or trade index-based securities
continuously monitor the qualifications of not just
the actual securities being traded (e.g., exchangetraded funds (‘ETF’), index options, or Index
Securities), but also of the underlying indexes and
of the index providers.’’).
31 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
54739 (November 9, 2006), 71 FR 66993, 66997
(November 17, 2006) (SR–AMEX–2006–78)
(approving generic listing standards for Portfolio
Depositary Receipts and Index Fund Shares based
on international or global indexes, and stating that
‘‘the proposed listing standards are designed to
preclude ETFs from becoming surrogates for trading
in unregistered securities’’ and that ‘‘the
requirement that each component security
underlying an ETF be listed on an exchange and
subject to last-sale reporting should contribute to
the transparency of the market for ETFs’’ and that
‘‘by requiring pricing information for both the
relevant underlying index and the ETF to be readily
available and disseminated, the proposal is
designed to ensure a fair and orderly market for
ETFs’’); 53142 (January 19, 2006), 71 FR 4180, 4186
(January 25, 2006) (SR–NASD–2006–001)
(approving generic listing standards for IndexLinked Securities and stating that ‘‘[t]he
Commission believes that by requiring pricing
information for both the relevant underlying index
or indexes and the Index Security to be readily
available and disseminated, the proposed listing
standards should help ensure a fair and orderly
market for Index Securities’’); 34758 (September 30,
1994), 59 FR 50943, 50945–46 (October 6, 1994)
(SR–NASD–94–49) (approving listing standards for
Selected Equity-Linked Debt Securities (‘‘SEEDS’’)
and stating that ‘‘the listing standards and issuance
restrictions should help to reduce the likelihood of
any adverse market impact on the securities
underlying SEEDS,’’ and where the NASD stated
that ‘‘the proposed numerical, quantitative listing
standards should ensure that only substantial
companies capable of meeting their contingent
obligations created by SEEDS are able to list such
products on Nasdaq’’).
32 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
54739 (November 9, 2006), 71 FR 66993, 66996–97
(November 17, 2006) (SR–AMEX–2006–78)
(approving generic listing standards for Portfolio
Depositary Receipts and Index Fund Shares based
on international or global indexes, and stating that
standards related to the composition of an index or
portfolio underlying an ETF ‘‘are designed, among
other things, to require that components of an index
or portfolio underlying an ETF are adequately
capitalized and sufficiently liquid, and that no one
stock dominates the index’’ and that ‘‘[t]aken
together, the Commission finds that these standards
are reasonably designed to ensure that stocks with
PO 00000
Frm 00111
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
For exchange listing standards to
effectively achieve their goals, including
to effectively address the potential for
manipulation of a listed ETP, their
application cannot be linked to only a
single point in time (i.e., the time of
initial listing). Instead, they must be
applied on an ongoing basis. The
Commission notes that, currently,
certain provisions within Rule 14.11
impose specific listing requirements on
an initial basis, without imposing
ongoing listing requirements that are
intended to achieve the same goals as
these initial listing requirements.33 To
fill this gap, the proposal would specify
that certain listing requirements in Rule
14.11 apply both on an initial and
ongoing basis, rather than only at the
time of initial listing.34 Also, with
substantial market capitalization and trading
volume account for a substantial portion of any
underlying index or portfolio, and that when
applied in conjunction with the other applicable
listing requirements, will permit the listing only of
ETFs that are sufficiently broad-based in scope to
minimize potential manipulation’’); 53142 (January
19, 2006), 71 FR 4180, 4186 (January 25, 2006) (SR–
NASD–2006–001) (approving generic listing
standards for Index-Linked Securities and stating
that the listing standards for Index-Linked
Securities, including minimum market
capitalization, monthly trading volume, and relative
weight requirements ‘‘are designed to ensure that
the trading markets for index components
underlying Index Securities are adequately
capitalized and sufficiently liquid, and that no one
stock dominates the index. The Commission
believes that these requirements should
significantly minimize the potential for [ ]
manipulation.’’); 78396 (July 22, 2016), 81 FR
49698, 49702 (July 28, 2016) (SR–BATS–2015–100)
(approving generic listing standards for Managed
Fund Shares, noting the Exchange’s statement that
the proposed requirements for Managed Fund
Shares are based in large part on the generic listing
criteria currently applicable to Index Fund Shares
and stating that ‘‘the Commission believes that this
is an appropriate approach with respect to
underlying asset classes covered by the existing
generic standards, because the mere addition of
active management to an ETF portfolio that would
qualify for generic listing as an index-based ETF
should not affect the portfolio’s susceptibility to
manipulation’’).
33 Moreover, certain of the listing requirements do
not explicitly state that they apply on an ongoing,
as well as initial, basis. In these cases, the proposal
would make explicit that the requirements apply
both on an initial and ongoing basis. See, e.g.,
proposed changes to Rule 14.11(b)(3)(B)–(C)
(making explicit that, for Portfolio Depository
Receipts, requirements related to index
methodology and index value dissemination, as
well as intraday indicative value dissemination,
apply on an initial and ongoing basis); proposed
changes to Rule 14.11(d)(2)(E) (making explicit that,
for Linked Securities, requirements related to
tangible net worth and earnings apply on an initial
and ongoing basis); proposed changes to Rule
14.11(e)(3), Interpretations and Policies .03 (making
explicit that, for Trust Certificates, requirements
related to the qualifications of a trustee and changes
to a trustee apply on an initial and ongoing basis).
34 For example, current Rule 14.11(b)(3)(A)(i) sets
forth requirements for component stocks of an
index or portfolio underlying a series of genericallylisted Portfolio Depository Receipts, which apply
upon initial listing. These requirements include, for
E:\FR\FM\13MRN1.SGM
13MRN1
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
respect to non-generically listed
products, the Exchange proposes to
amend Rule 14.11(a) to state that any of
the statements or representations in the
proposed rule change regarding the
index composition, the description of
the portfolio or reference asset,
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, dissemination and
availability of index, reference asset,
and intraday indicative values (as
applicable), or the applicability of
Exchange listing rules specified in the
proposed rule change constitute
continued listing requirements.35
Because the proposal specifies
continued listing requirements for
products listed pursuant to Rule 14.11,
the Commission believes the proposal is
designed to achieve on a continuing
basis the goals of the listing
requirements, including ensuring that
the Exchange lists products that are not
susceptible to manipulation and
maintaining fair and orderly markets for
the listed products. In particular,36 the
Commission believes that the proposal
is designed to ensure that stocks with
substantial market capitalization and
trading volume account for a substantial
portion of the weight of an index or
portfolio underlying a listed product; 37
provide transparency regarding the
components of an index or portfolio
underlying a listed product; 38 ensure
that there is adequate liquidity in the
example, minimum market value, minimum
monthly trading volume, and concentration limits
for the component stocks. The proposal would
specify that these requirements apply both on an
initial and continued basis.
35 The Commission notes that it has approved
proposed rule changes for the listing and trading of
ETPs that included similar representations. See,
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77548
(April 6, 2016), 81 FR 21626, 21630 (April 12, 2016)
(SR–NASDAQ–2015–161). The Commission also
notes that similar types of requirements exist in
Rule 14.11. See, e.g., Rule 14.11(b)(3) (setting forth,
among other things, index composition
requirements and intraday indicative value
dissemination requirements for certain genericallylisted Portfolio Depository Receipts).
36 See also supra notes 31–32 (noting additional
goals of the ETP listing standards).
37 For example, as proposed, the requirements
under Rule 14.11(b)(3)(A), including minimum
market value and minimum monthly trading
volume requirements for components of the index
or portfolio underlying Portfolio Depository
Receipts, would apply both on an initial and
ongoing basis. Also, for non-generically listed
products, the proposal would provide that
statements or representations made in the proposed
rule changes relating to the index composition and
the description of the portfolio, among other things,
constitute continued listing requirements. See
proposed changes to Rule 14.11(a).
38 For example, as proposed, the requirements
under Rule 14.11(b)(3)(A), including the
requirement that components of the index or
portfolio underlying Portfolio Depository Receipts
be exchange-listed and NMS stocks, would apply
both on an initial and ongoing basis.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:49 Mar 10, 2017
Jkt 241001
listed product itself; 39 and provide
timely and fair disclosure of useful
information that may be necessary to
price the listed product.40 Moreover, the
Commission believes that the proposal
to require an issuer to notify the
Exchange of its failures to comply with
continued listing requirements would
supplement the Exchange’s own
surveillance of the listed products.41
As noted above, the proposal specifies
the delisting procedures for products
listed pursuant to Rule 14.11. The
Commission believes that the proposed
amendments to Rule 14.12 would
provide transparency regarding the
process that the Exchange will follow if
a listed product fails to meet its
continued listing requirements. Also, as
noted above, the process surrounding
compliance plans already exists in Rule
14.12. As a result, the proposed
delisting procedures are not novel.
Finally, the Commission believes that
the conforming and technical proposed
changes do not raise novel issues, are
designed to further the goals of the
listing standards, and provide clarity
and consistency in the Exchange’s rules.
For the reasons discussed above, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent with the Act.
IV. Accelerated Approval of
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
As noted above, in Amendment No. 1,
the Exchange: (i) Further amended Rule
14.11(a) to require a Company with
securities listed under Rule 14.11 to
provide the Exchange with prompt
notification if the Company (rather than
an Executive Officer of the Company)
becomes aware of its non-compliance
with the requirements of Rule 14.11; (ii)
39 For example, the Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 14.11(e)(12)(B) to explicitly state that listing
requirements for SEEDS apply both on an initial
and ongoing basis, including, for example, the
minimum public distribution and the minimum
market value of an issue of SEEDS.
40 For example, the proposed changes to Rule
14.11(b)(3)(B)–(C) would make explicit that the
requirements related to the dissemination of the
value of the index underlying Portfolio Depository
Receipts and the intraday indicative value for
Portfolio Depository Receipts apply on an initial
and ongoing basis.
41 The Commission notes that the concept of
issuer notification is not novel. For example, in
connection with its proposal to adopt generic listing
standards for Managed Fund Shares, the Exchange
stated that, prior to listing pursuant to the generic
listing standards, an issuer would be required to
represent to the Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by a series of Managed
Fund Shares to comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will
surveil for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 78396 (July 22, 2016), 81 FR 49698, 49702 (July
28, 2016) (SR–BATS–2015–100).
PO 00000
Frm 00112
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
13539
further amended Rule 14.11 to reflect
that certain listing requirements apply
on an initial and ongoing basis; (iii)
further amended Rule 14.11 to
consistently state that the Exchange will
initiate delisting proceedings if
continued listing requirements are not
maintained; (iv) further amended Rule
14.11 to provide that the Exchange
would initiate delisting proceedings due
to an interruption to the dissemination
of index, reference asset, or intraday
indicative values (as applicable to the
product) only if the interruption persists
past the trading day in which it
occurred; (v) further amended Rule
14.11 to consistently state that the
Exchange will implement and maintain
surveillance procedures for the
applicable product; and (vi) made other
technical, clarifying, and conforming
changes throughout Rule 14.11. The
Commission believes that Amendment
No. 1 furthers the goals of the proposed
rule change as discussed above, and
enhances consistency between the
Exchange’s proposal and a recently
approved proposal from another
exchange.42 In Amendment No. 2, the
Exchange specified the implementation
date for the proposed rule change and
made clarifying and technical changes.
The Commission believes that
Amendment No. 2 provides clarity and
does not alter the substance of the
proposed rule change. Accordingly, the
Commission finds good cause, pursuant
to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,43 to
approve the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2,
on an accelerated basis.
V. Solicitation of Comments on
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether Amendment Nos. 1
and 2 are consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BatsBZX–2016–80 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
42 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79784
(January 12, 2017), 82 FR 6664 (January 19, 2017)
(SR–NASDAQ–2016–135).
43 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
E:\FR\FM\13MRN1.SGM
13MRN1
13540
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 47 / Monday, March 13, 2017 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BatsBZX–2016–80. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
BatsBZX–2016–80 and should be
submitted on or before April 3, 2017.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,44 that the
proposed rule change (SR–BatsBZX–
2016–80), as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2, be, and hereby is,
approved on an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.45
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–04817 Filed 3–10–17; 8:45 am]
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
44 15
45 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:49 Mar 10, 2017
Jkt 241001
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 9915]
U.S. Department of State Advisory
Committee on Private International
Law (ACPIL): Public Meeting on
Electronic Commerce—Cloud
Computing
The Office of the Assistant Legal
Adviser for Private International Law,
Department of State, gives notice of a
public meeting to discuss possible work
by the United Nations Commission on
International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) in
the area of cloud computing. The public
meeting will take place on Monday,
April 10, 2017 from 10 a.m. until 12:30
p.m. EDT. This is not a meeting of the
full Advisory Committee.
At its 2016 annual meeting, the
Commission decided that UNCITRAL’s
Working Group IV could take up work
on the topics of identity management
and cloud computing. The Commission
asked the UNCITRAL Secretariat and
Working Group IV to conduct
preparatory work on both topics so that
the Commission might make an
informed decision about future work on
these topics. In this regard, the
UNCITRAL Secretariat has drafted a
note on contractual aspects of cloud
computing, A/CN.9/WG.IV/WP.142,
which is available at https://
www.uncitral.org/pdf/english/
workinggroups/wg_4/WP-142-e.pdf. In
its note, the Secretariat requests
guidance from Working Group IV on the
scope of any work in the area of cloud
computing, possible methodology, and
priority to be allocated to any work.
The purpose of the public meeting is
to obtain the views of concerned
stakeholders on the issues presented in
the Secretariat’s note as well as the need
for an UNCITRAL instrument on this
topic. Participants in the public meeting
should read the Secretariat’s note in
advance of the meeting and should be
prepared to discuss the issues presented
within the note as well as the sample
text included as an annex to the note.
Those who cannot attend but wish to
comment are welcome to do so by email
to Michael Coffee at coffeems@state.gov.
Time and Place: The meeting will
take place on April 10, 2017, from 10
a.m. until 12:30 p.m. EDT in Room 356,
South Building, State Department
Annex 4A, Washington, DC 20037.
Participants should plan to arrive at the
Navy Hill gate on the west side of 23rd
Street NW., at the intersection of 23rd
Street NW. and D Street NW. by 9:30
a.m. for visitor screening. If you are
unable to attend the public meeting and
would like to participate from a remote
PO 00000
Frm 00113
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
location, teleconferencing will be
available.
Public Participation: This meeting is
open to the public, subject to the
capacity of the meeting room. Access to
the building is strictly controlled. For
pre-clearance purposes, those planning
to attend should email pil@state.gov
providing full name, address, date of
birth, citizenship, driver’s license or
passport number, and email address.
This information will greatly facilitate
entry into the building. A member of the
public needing reasonable
accommodation should email pil@
state.gov not later than April 3, 2017.
Requests made after that date will be
considered, but might not be able to be
fulfilled. If you would like to participate
by telephone, please email pil@state.gov
to obtain the call-in number and other
information.
Data from the public is requested
pursuant to Public Law 99–399
(Omnibus Diplomatic Security and
Antiterrorism Act of 1986), as amended;
Public Law 107–56 (USA PATRIOT
Act); and Executive Order 13356. The
purpose of the collection is to validate
the identity of individuals who enter
Department facilities.
The data will be entered into the
Visitor Access Control System (VACS–
D) database. Please see the Security
Records System of Records Notice
(State-36) at https://foia.state.gov/_docs/
SORN/State-36.pdf for additional
information.
Michael S. Coffee,
Attorney-Adviser, Office of Private
International Law, Office of the Legal Adviser,
Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2017–04900 Filed 3–10–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–08–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 9916]
Notice of Determinations; Culturally
Significant Objects Imported for
Exhibition Determinations: ‘‘Terracotta
Warriors of the First Emperor’’
Exhibition
Notice is hereby given of the
following determinations: Pursuant to
the authority vested in me by the Act of
October 19, 1965 (79 Stat. 985; 22 U.S.C.
2459), E.O. 12047 of March 27, 1978, the
Foreign Affairs Reform and
Restructuring Act of 1998 (112 Stat.
2681, et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6501 note, et
seq.), Delegation of Authority No. 234 of
October 1, 1999, Delegation of Authority
No. 236–3 of August 28, 2000 (and, as
appropriate, Delegation of Authority No.
257–1 of December 11, 2015), I hereby
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\13MRN1.SGM
13MRN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 47 (Monday, March 13, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13536-13540]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-04817]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-80169; File No. SR-BatsBZX-2016-80]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and
2, Relating to BZX Rule 14.11, Other Securities, and BZX Rule 14.12,
Failure To Meet Listing Standards
March 7, 2017.
I. Introduction
On November 18, 2016, Bats BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or
``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend BZX Rule (``Rule'') 14.11 to add specific
continued listing standards for exchange-traded products (``ETPs'') and
to amend Rule 14.12 to specify the delisting procedures for these
products. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on December 7, 2016.\3\ On January 18, 2017, the
Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.\4\ On March 1, 2017, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to
the proposed rule change, which amended and replaced the original
proposal.\5\ On March 3, 2017, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to
the proposed rule change.\6\ The Commission received nine comment
letters on the proposed rule change.\7\ The Commission is publishing
this notice to solicit comments on Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 from
interested persons, and is approving the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79450 (December 1,
2016), 81 FR 88284.
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79839, 82 FR 8452
(January 25, 2017).
\5\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (i) Further amended Rule
14.11(a) to require a Company with securities listed under Rule
14.11 to provide the Exchange with prompt notification if the
Company (rather than an Executive Officer of the Company) becomes
aware of its non-compliance with the requirements of Rule 14.11;
(ii) further amended Rule 14.11 to reflect that certain listing
requirements apply on an initial and ongoing basis; (iii) further
amended Rule 14.11 to consistently state that the Exchange will
initiate delisting proceedings if continued listing requirements are
not maintained; (iv) further amended Rule 14.11 to provide that the
Exchange would initiate delisting proceedings due to an interruption
to the dissemination of index, reference asset, or intraday
indicative values (as applicable to the product) only if the
interruption persists past the trading day in which it occurred; (v)
further amended Rule 14.11 to consistently state that the Exchange
will implement and maintain surveillance procedures for the
applicable product; and (vi) made other technical, clarifying, and
conforming changes throughout Rule 14.11. Amendment No. 1 is
available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-batsbzx-2016-80/batsbzx201680-1610929-135984.pdf.
\6\ In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange specified the
implementation date for the proposed rule change and made clarifying
and technical changes. Amendment No. 2 is available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-batsbzx-2016-80/batsbzx201680-1610934-135985.pdf.
\7\ See Letters to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, from
David W. Blass, General Counsel, Investment Company Institute, dated
January 12, 2017 (``ICI Letter''); Anna Paglia, Head of Legal,
Invesco PowerShares Capital Management LLC, dated February 10, 2017
(``PowerShares Letter''); Steven Price, SVP, Director of
Distribution Services and Chief Compliance Officer, ALPS
Distributors, Inc., ALPS Portfolio Solutions Distributor, Inc.,
dated February 10, 2017 (``ALPS Letter''); James E. Ross, Executive
Vice President and Chairman, Global SPDR Business, State Street
Global Advisors, dated February 13, 2017 (``SSGA Letter''); Samara
Cohen, Managing Director, U.S. Head of iShares Capital Markets,
Joanne Medero, Managing Director, Government Relations & Public
Policy, and Deepa Damre, Managing Director, Legal & Compliance,
BlackRock, Inc., dated February 14, 2017 (``BlackRock Letter'');
Peter K. Ewing, Senior Vice President, Northern Trust Investments,
Inc., dated February 14, 2017 (``NTI Letter''); Ryan Louvar, General
Counsel, WisdomTree Asset Management, Inc., dated February 15, 2017
(``WisdomTree Letter''); Kevin McCarthy, Senior Managing Director,
Nuveen Fund Advisors, LLC, dated February 15, 2017 (``Nuveen
Letter''); and Matthew B. Farber, Assistant General Counsel, First
Trust Advisors L.P., dated February 23, 2017 (``First Trust
Letter'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 14.11 to specify continued
listing requirements for products listed under that rule, which include
products listed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(e) under the Act (``generically-
listed products'') and products listed pursuant to proposed rule
changes filed with the Commission (``non-generically-listed
products'').\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See infra notes 33-35 and accompanying text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 14.11(a) to specify issuer
notification requirements related to failures to comply with continued
listing requirements. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
14.11(a) to require a company with securities listed under Rule 14.11
to promptly notify the Exchange after the company becomes aware of any
non-compliance by the company with the requirements of the rule. As
proposed, the Exchange would initiate delisting proceedings for a
product listed under Rule 14.11 if any of its continued listing
requirements (including those set forth in an Exchange Rule and those
set forth in an applicable proposed rule change) is not continuously
maintained.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Unlike failures to comply with other continued listing
requirements, if there is an interruption to the dissemination of
the reference asset, index, or intraday indicative values for a
listed product, the Exchange would initiate delisting proceedings
under Rule 14.12 only if the interruption persists past the trading
day in which it occurred. See, e.g., proposed changes to Rules
14.11(b)(9)(B)(i)(b) and (e), and 14.11(c)(9)(B)(i)(b) and (e).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 14.12 to specify the
delisting procedures for products listed under Rule 14.11. Under
proposed Rule 14.12(f)(2)(A), unless the company is currently under
review by an Adjudicatory Body for a Staff Delisting Determination, the
Listing Qualifications Department may accept and review a plan to
regain compliance when the company fails to meet a continued listing
requirement contained in Rule 14.11. Under the proposed rule, the
company would be required to submit its compliance plan within 45
calendar days of the Exchange staff's notification of deficiencies.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to make conforming and technical
changes throughout Rule 14.11 to maintain consistency in its rules. For
example, the Exchange proposes to consistently use the language
``initiate delisting proceedings pursuant to Rule 14.12'' when
describing the delisting procedures for a product that fails to meet
continued listing requirements; \10\ consistently state that, if the
index that underlies a series of Portfolio Depository Receipts or Index
Fund Shares is maintained by a broker-dealer or fund advisor, the index
shall be calculated by a third party who is not
[[Page 13537]]
a broker-dealer or fund advisor; \11\ consistently reflect that
delisting ``following the initial 12 month period following
commencement of trading on the Exchange'' only applies to the record/
beneficial holder, number of shares issued and outstanding, and the
market value of shares issued and outstanding requirements; \12\ and
consistently use the term ``Regular Trading Hours'' in the context of
intraday indicative value dissemination.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See, e.g., proposed changes to Rules 14.11(b)(9)(B)(i) and
14.11(c)(9)(B)(i).
\11\ See proposed changes to Rules 14.11(b)(4)(B)(i),
14.11(b)(5)(A)(i), 14.11(c)(4)(C)(i), and 14.11(c)(5)(A)(i); see
also Rule 14.11(b)(3)(B)(i) (currently stating that, for certain
Portfolio Depository Receipts, ``[i]f the index is maintained by a
broker-dealer or fund advisor . . . the index shall be calculated by
a third party who is not a broker-dealer or fund advisor'') and Rule
14.11(c)(3)(B)(i) (currently stating that, for certain Index Fund
Shares, ``[i]f the index is maintained by a broker-dealer or fund
advisor . . . the index shall be calculated by a third party who is
not a broker-dealer or fund advisor'').
\12\ See, e.g., proposed changes to Rule 14.11(e)(4)(E)(ii); see
also, e.g., Rule 14.11(e)(8)(D)(ii)(a) (currently applying the 12-
month threshold only to the record/beneficial holder, number of
units issued and outstanding, and market value of units issued and
outstanding requirements for Partnership Units).
\13\ See, e.g., proposed changes to Rule 14.11(b)(3)(C); see
also, e.g., Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(i) (currently requiring the
dissemination of intraday indicative values for Managed Fund Shares
during Regular Trading Hours).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange proposes to implement the rule changes by October 1,
2017.
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
The Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent with the requirements of the Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.\14\ In particular, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\15\
which requires, among other things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade,
to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission received nine comment letters that express concerns
regarding the proposal.\16\ First, commenters question how an ETF,
especially one that uses indexes established and maintained by
unaffiliated third parties, would comply with the proposed rules, and
how the Exchange would enforce them.\17\ Commenters assert that it
would be unrealistic to anticipate that an ETF could ensure that an
unaffiliated index complies with the initial listing standards on an
ongoing basis, and express concern that an equity-index ETF, through no
action of its own, could see certain of the constituent securities of
the unaffiliated index fall below the listing requirements.\18\ One
commenter believes that even if a third party index provider was
amenable to changes to an underlying index that would allow an ETF to
regain compliance with the continued listing standards, it is unlikely
that the ETF would be able to formulate a compliance plan within 45
calendar days of the Exchange staff's notification.\19\ Second,
commenters argue that the proposal would provide for unfair
discrimination because the proposed rules would result in differential
treatment of ETFs as compared to other securities (e.g., common
stock).\20\ Commenters believe that the continued listing standards for
equity securities generally differ from the initial listing standards,
whereas the proposed ETF continued listing standards would be the same
as the initial listing standards.\21\ Third, commenters assert that the
proposal provides no explanation or evidence regarding the potential
manipulation of ETFs under the current rules, or how the proposal would
reduce the potential for manipulation.\22\ One commenter also believes
that significant compliance enhancements could be required to ensure
proper and continuous testing of securities held in an index, and
questions how this type of testing would enhance investor
protection.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See supra note 7.
\17\ See ICI Letter at 1-2; see also PowerShares Letter at 1;
SSGA Letter at 1; BlackRock Letter at 1-2; and Nuveen Letter at 1.
The Commission notes that the ALPS Letter, NTI Letter, WisdomTree
Letter, and First Trust Letter also express general support for all
the views expressed in the ICI Letter.
\18\ See ICI Letter at 1-3; see also PowerShares Letter at 2;
SSGA Letter at 1; BlackRock Letter at 2; and Nuveen Letter at 2.
\19\ See BlackRock Letter at 2.
\20\ See ICI Letter at 2; see also PowerShares Letter at 1; SSGA
Letter at 1; and Nuveen Letter at 1-2.
\21\ See ICI Letter at 2; see also Nuveen Letter at 1-2.
\22\ See ICI Letter at 2; see also PowerShares Letter at 1-2;
SSGA Letter at 1; and Nuveen Letter at 2.
\23\ See BlackRock Letter at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that the proposal is consistent with the
Act. As the Commission previously stated, the development,
implementation, and enforcement of standards governing the initial and
continued listing of securities on an exchange are activities of
critical importance to financial markets and the investing public.\24\
Once a security has been approved for initial listing, continued
listing criteria allow an exchange to monitor the status and trading
characteristics of that issue to ensure that it continues to meet the
exchange's standards for market depth and liquidity so that fair and
orderly markets can be maintained.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65225
(August 30, 2011), 76 FR 55148, 55152 (September 6, 2011) (SR-BATS-
2011-018).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to commenters' concerns regarding the inability of
certain ETFs to assure compliance with the proposal, the Commission
believes that a variety of means are available to ETP (including ETF)
issuers to monitor for a product's compliance with the continued
listing standards. For example, information regarding the composition
of a third party index may be publicly available, or may be obtained
from the index provider pursuant to provisions in the index licensing
agreement, so that the ETP issuer can monitor its compliance on an
ongoing basis. If an index approaches the thresholds set forth in the
continued listing standards, the issuer may decide to engage in
discussions with the index provider regarding potential modifications
to the index so that the ETP can continue to be listed on the Exchange.
If an index provider is unwilling to modify the index in order to
comply with the Exchange's listing requirements, the Exchange may
submit a rule proposal to continue to list the product based on the
index.\25\ Moreover, as noted below, the listing standards that address
the index composition with respect to certain index-based ETPs already
apply equally on an initial and ongoing basis,\26\ so some ETP issuers
should have experience complying with these requirements. With respect
to commenters' questions regarding the Exchange's enforcement of the
proposed continued listing requirements, the Commission notes that the
Exchange is proposing to apply its existing delisting procedures, which
allow for the time to
[[Page 13538]]
regain compliance to be extended to as long as 180 days,\27\ to
products listed under Rule 14.11, rather than adopting new delisting
procedures for these products.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ The Commission also notes that the Exchange may
preemptively submit a rule proposal to provide for the continued
listing of a specific product where the underlying index is
approaching thresholds in the continued listing requirements, but
has not yet fallen below those thresholds (i.e., submit a rule
proposal before the delisting procedures are triggered).
For an example of an exchange rule proposal to continue the
listing of a product that no longer meets generic listing standards,
see Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57320 (February 13, 2008),
73 FR 9395 (February 20, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2008-15).
\26\ See infra note 30 and accompanying text.
\27\ See Rule 14.12(f)(2)(B) (stating that, upon review of a
plan of compliance, Exchange staff may, among other things, grant an
extension of time to regain compliance not greater than 180 calendar
days from the date of staff's initial notification, unless the
company is currently under review by an Adjudicatory Body for a
Staff Delisting Determination). Exchange staff may also extend the
45-calendar day period for the submission of a compliance plan by 5
calendar days upon good cause shown. See Rule 14.12(f)(2)(C).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to commenters' concerns that the proposed listing
standards would treat ETPs fundamentally differently than other types
of listed equity securities, the Commission notes that ETPs and other
types of equity securities each have certain listing standards that are
higher on an initial basis and lower on a continuing basis.\28\
Similarly, ETPs and other types of equity securities each have certain
listing standards that are the same on an initial and continuing
basis.\29\ In fact, the listing standards that address the index
composition with respect to certain index-based ETPs already apply
equally on an initial and ongoing basis.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\28\ See, e.g., Rule 14.11(e)(5), Interpretations and Policies
.04(a) (requiring a minimum of 100,000 shares of a series of
Currency Trust Shares to be outstanding at commencement of trading)
and Rule 14.11(e)(5)(E)(ii)(b) (requiring 50,000 Currency Trust
Shares issued and outstanding for continued listing).
\29\ See, e.g., Rule 14.8(b)(1)(B) (requiring at least 1,100,000
publicly held shares for the initial listing of primary equity
securities on BZX); Rule 14.8(e)(2)(B)(ii) (requiring at least
1,100,000 publicly held shares for the continued listing of primary
equity securities on BZX under the Market Value Standard); and Rule
14.8(e)(2)(C)(ii) (requiring at least 1,100,000 publicly held shares
for the continued listing of primary equity securities on BZX under
the Total Assets/Total Revenue Standard).
\30\ See Rule 14.11(d)(2)(K)(iii) (setting forth the initial and
continued listing requirements for Fixed Income Index-Linked
Securities and stating that ``[t]he Exchange will commence delisting
or removal proceedings if any of the initial listing criteria
described above are not continuously maintained''). The Commission
also notes that ETPs are structurally different from other types of
equity securities. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53142
(January 19, 2006), 71 FR 4180, 4182 and 4187 (January 25, 2006)
(SR-NASD-2006-001) (approving generic listing standards for Index-
Linked Securities, stating that ``[a]n Index Security, just like an
ETF, derives its value by reference to the underlying index. For
this reason, the Commission has required that markets that list
index based securities monitor the qualifications of not just the
actual security (e.g., the ETF, index option, or Index Securities),
but also of the underlying indexes (and of the index providers),''
and where the NASD stated that ``[i]n contrast to a typical
corporate security (e.g., a share of common stock of a corporation),
whose value is determined by the interplay of supply and demand in
the marketplace, the fair value of an index-based security can be
determined only by reference to the underlying index itself, which
is a proprietary creation of the particular index provider. For this
reason, the Commission has always required that markets that list or
trade index-based securities continuously monitor the qualifications
of not just the actual securities being traded (e.g., exchange-
traded funds (`ETF'), index options, or Index Securities), but also
of the underlying indexes and of the index providers.'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Finally, with respect to commenters' questions regarding the
purpose of the proposal and its impact on the potential for
manipulation and investor protection, the Commission notes that, in
approving a wide variety of ETP listing standards, including standards
that apply to underlying indexes or portfolios, the Commission has
consistently explained that these standards, among other things,\31\
are intended to reduce the potential for manipulation by assuring that
the ETP is sufficiently broad-based, and that the components of an
index or portfolio underlying an ETP are adequately capitalized,
sufficiently liquid, and that no one stock dominates the index.\32\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\31\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 54739
(November 9, 2006), 71 FR 66993, 66997 (November 17, 2006) (SR-AMEX-
2006-78) (approving generic listing standards for Portfolio
Depositary Receipts and Index Fund Shares based on international or
global indexes, and stating that ``the proposed listing standards
are designed to preclude ETFs from becoming surrogates for trading
in unregistered securities'' and that ``the requirement that each
component security underlying an ETF be listed on an exchange and
subject to last-sale reporting should contribute to the transparency
of the market for ETFs'' and that ``by requiring pricing information
for both the relevant underlying index and the ETF to be readily
available and disseminated, the proposal is designed to ensure a
fair and orderly market for ETFs''); 53142 (January 19, 2006), 71 FR
4180, 4186 (January 25, 2006) (SR-NASD-2006-001) (approving generic
listing standards for Index-Linked Securities and stating that
``[t]he Commission believes that by requiring pricing information
for both the relevant underlying index or indexes and the Index
Security to be readily available and disseminated, the proposed
listing standards should help ensure a fair and orderly market for
Index Securities''); 34758 (September 30, 1994), 59 FR 50943, 50945-
46 (October 6, 1994) (SR-NASD-94-49) (approving listing standards
for Selected Equity-Linked Debt Securities (``SEEDS'') and stating
that ``the listing standards and issuance restrictions should help
to reduce the likelihood of any adverse market impact on the
securities underlying SEEDS,'' and where the NASD stated that ``the
proposed numerical, quantitative listing standards should ensure
that only substantial companies capable of meeting their contingent
obligations created by SEEDS are able to list such products on
Nasdaq'').
\32\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 54739
(November 9, 2006), 71 FR 66993, 66996-97 (November 17, 2006) (SR-
AMEX-2006-78) (approving generic listing standards for Portfolio
Depositary Receipts and Index Fund Shares based on international or
global indexes, and stating that standards related to the
composition of an index or portfolio underlying an ETF ``are
designed, among other things, to require that components of an index
or portfolio underlying an ETF are adequately capitalized and
sufficiently liquid, and that no one stock dominates the index'' and
that ``[t]aken together, the Commission finds that these standards
are reasonably designed to ensure that stocks with substantial
market capitalization and trading volume account for a substantial
portion of any underlying index or portfolio, and that when applied
in conjunction with the other applicable listing requirements, will
permit the listing only of ETFs that are sufficiently broad-based in
scope to minimize potential manipulation''); 53142 (January 19,
2006), 71 FR 4180, 4186 (January 25, 2006) (SR-NASD-2006-001)
(approving generic listing standards for Index-Linked Securities and
stating that the listing standards for Index-Linked Securities,
including minimum market capitalization, monthly trading volume, and
relative weight requirements ``are designed to ensure that the
trading markets for index components underlying Index Securities are
adequately capitalized and sufficiently liquid, and that no one
stock dominates the index. The Commission believes that these
requirements should significantly minimize the potential for [ ]
manipulation.''); 78396 (July 22, 2016), 81 FR 49698, 49702 (July
28, 2016) (SR-BATS-2015-100) (approving generic listing standards
for Managed Fund Shares, noting the Exchange's statement that the
proposed requirements for Managed Fund Shares are based in large
part on the generic listing criteria currently applicable to Index
Fund Shares and stating that ``the Commission believes that this is
an appropriate approach with respect to underlying asset classes
covered by the existing generic standards, because the mere addition
of active management to an ETF portfolio that would qualify for
generic listing as an index-based ETF should not affect the
portfolio's susceptibility to manipulation'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For exchange listing standards to effectively achieve their goals,
including to effectively address the potential for manipulation of a
listed ETP, their application cannot be linked to only a single point
in time (i.e., the time of initial listing). Instead, they must be
applied on an ongoing basis. The Commission notes that, currently,
certain provisions within Rule 14.11 impose specific listing
requirements on an initial basis, without imposing ongoing listing
requirements that are intended to achieve the same goals as these
initial listing requirements.\33\ To fill this gap, the proposal would
specify that certain listing requirements in Rule 14.11 apply both on
an initial and ongoing basis, rather than only at the time of initial
listing.\34\ Also, with
[[Page 13539]]
respect to non-generically listed products, the Exchange proposes to
amend Rule 14.11(a) to state that any of the statements or
representations in the proposed rule change regarding the index
composition, the description of the portfolio or reference asset,
limitations on portfolio holdings or reference assets, dissemination
and availability of index, reference asset, and intraday indicative
values (as applicable), or the applicability of Exchange listing rules
specified in the proposed rule change constitute continued listing
requirements.\35\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ Moreover, certain of the listing requirements do not
explicitly state that they apply on an ongoing, as well as initial,
basis. In these cases, the proposal would make explicit that the
requirements apply both on an initial and ongoing basis. See, e.g.,
proposed changes to Rule 14.11(b)(3)(B)-(C) (making explicit that,
for Portfolio Depository Receipts, requirements related to index
methodology and index value dissemination, as well as intraday
indicative value dissemination, apply on an initial and ongoing
basis); proposed changes to Rule 14.11(d)(2)(E) (making explicit
that, for Linked Securities, requirements related to tangible net
worth and earnings apply on an initial and ongoing basis); proposed
changes to Rule 14.11(e)(3), Interpretations and Policies .03
(making explicit that, for Trust Certificates, requirements related
to the qualifications of a trustee and changes to a trustee apply on
an initial and ongoing basis).
\34\ For example, current Rule 14.11(b)(3)(A)(i) sets forth
requirements for component stocks of an index or portfolio
underlying a series of generically-listed Portfolio Depository
Receipts, which apply upon initial listing. These requirements
include, for example, minimum market value, minimum monthly trading
volume, and concentration limits for the component stocks. The
proposal would specify that these requirements apply both on an
initial and continued basis.
\35\ The Commission notes that it has approved proposed rule
changes for the listing and trading of ETPs that included similar
representations. See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
77548 (April 6, 2016), 81 FR 21626, 21630 (April 12, 2016) (SR-
NASDAQ-2015-161). The Commission also notes that similar types of
requirements exist in Rule 14.11. See, e.g., Rule 14.11(b)(3)
(setting forth, among other things, index composition requirements
and intraday indicative value dissemination requirements for certain
generically-listed Portfolio Depository Receipts).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Because the proposal specifies continued listing requirements for
products listed pursuant to Rule 14.11, the Commission believes the
proposal is designed to achieve on a continuing basis the goals of the
listing requirements, including ensuring that the Exchange lists
products that are not susceptible to manipulation and maintaining fair
and orderly markets for the listed products. In particular,\36\ the
Commission believes that the proposal is designed to ensure that stocks
with substantial market capitalization and trading volume account for a
substantial portion of the weight of an index or portfolio underlying a
listed product; \37\ provide transparency regarding the components of
an index or portfolio underlying a listed product; \38\ ensure that
there is adequate liquidity in the listed product itself; \39\ and
provide timely and fair disclosure of useful information that may be
necessary to price the listed product.\40\ Moreover, the Commission
believes that the proposal to require an issuer to notify the Exchange
of its failures to comply with continued listing requirements would
supplement the Exchange's own surveillance of the listed products.\41\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\36\ See also supra notes 31-32 (noting additional goals of the
ETP listing standards).
\37\ For example, as proposed, the requirements under Rule
14.11(b)(3)(A), including minimum market value and minimum monthly
trading volume requirements for components of the index or portfolio
underlying Portfolio Depository Receipts, would apply both on an
initial and ongoing basis. Also, for non-generically listed
products, the proposal would provide that statements or
representations made in the proposed rule changes relating to the
index composition and the description of the portfolio, among other
things, constitute continued listing requirements. See proposed
changes to Rule 14.11(a).
\38\ For example, as proposed, the requirements under Rule
14.11(b)(3)(A), including the requirement that components of the
index or portfolio underlying Portfolio Depository Receipts be
exchange-listed and NMS stocks, would apply both on an initial and
ongoing basis.
\39\ For example, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
14.11(e)(12)(B) to explicitly state that listing requirements for
SEEDS apply both on an initial and ongoing basis, including, for
example, the minimum public distribution and the minimum market
value of an issue of SEEDS.
\40\ For example, the proposed changes to Rule 14.11(b)(3)(B)-
(C) would make explicit that the requirements related to the
dissemination of the value of the index underlying Portfolio
Depository Receipts and the intraday indicative value for Portfolio
Depository Receipts apply on an initial and ongoing basis.
\41\ The Commission notes that the concept of issuer
notification is not novel. For example, in connection with its
proposal to adopt generic listing standards for Managed Fund Shares,
the Exchange stated that, prior to listing pursuant to the generic
listing standards, an issuer would be required to represent to the
Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any failure by a series
of Managed Fund Shares to comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under Section
19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will surveil for compliance with
the continued listing requirements. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 78396 (July 22, 2016), 81 FR 49698, 49702 (July 28,
2016) (SR-BATS-2015-100).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As noted above, the proposal specifies the delisting procedures for
products listed pursuant to Rule 14.11. The Commission believes that
the proposed amendments to Rule 14.12 would provide transparency
regarding the process that the Exchange will follow if a listed product
fails to meet its continued listing requirements. Also, as noted above,
the process surrounding compliance plans already exists in Rule 14.12.
As a result, the proposed delisting procedures are not novel.
Finally, the Commission believes that the conforming and technical
proposed changes do not raise novel issues, are designed to further the
goals of the listing standards, and provide clarity and consistency in
the Exchange's rules.
For the reasons discussed above, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, is
consistent with the Act.
IV. Accelerated Approval of Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
As noted above, in Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (i) Further
amended Rule 14.11(a) to require a Company with securities listed under
Rule 14.11 to provide the Exchange with prompt notification if the
Company (rather than an Executive Officer of the Company) becomes aware
of its non-compliance with the requirements of Rule 14.11; (ii) further
amended Rule 14.11 to reflect that certain listing requirements apply
on an initial and ongoing basis; (iii) further amended Rule 14.11 to
consistently state that the Exchange will initiate delisting
proceedings if continued listing requirements are not maintained; (iv)
further amended Rule 14.11 to provide that the Exchange would initiate
delisting proceedings due to an interruption to the dissemination of
index, reference asset, or intraday indicative values (as applicable to
the product) only if the interruption persists past the trading day in
which it occurred; (v) further amended Rule 14.11 to consistently state
that the Exchange will implement and maintain surveillance procedures
for the applicable product; and (vi) made other technical, clarifying,
and conforming changes throughout Rule 14.11. The Commission believes
that Amendment No. 1 furthers the goals of the proposed rule change as
discussed above, and enhances consistency between the Exchange's
proposal and a recently approved proposal from another exchange.\42\ In
Amendment No. 2, the Exchange specified the implementation date for the
proposed rule change and made clarifying and technical changes. The
Commission believes that Amendment No. 2 provides clarity and does not
alter the substance of the proposed rule change. Accordingly, the
Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\43\ to approve the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2, on an accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\42\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79784 (January 12,
2017), 82 FR 6664 (January 19, 2017) (SR-NASDAQ-2016-135).
\43\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
V. Solicitation of Comments on Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether Amendment Nos. 1
and 2 are consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BatsBZX-2016-80 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
[[Page 13540]]
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsBZX-2016-80. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsBZX-2016-80 and should
be submitted on or before April 3, 2017.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\44\ that the proposed rule change (SR-BatsBZX-2016-80), as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, be, and hereby is, approved on an
accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\44\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\45\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\45\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-04817 Filed 3-10-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P