NorthStar/Townsend Institutional Real Estate Fund Inc., et al.; Notice of Application, 10516-10518 [2017-02835]
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10516
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 28 / Monday, February 13, 2017 / Notices
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2017–04 and should be
submitted on or before March 6, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.25
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–02837 Filed 2–10–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. IC–
32472; File No. 812–14708]
NorthStar/Townsend Institutional Real
Estate Fund Inc., et al.; Notice of
Application
February 7, 2017.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application under
section 6(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Act’’) for an
exemption from sections 18(a)(2), 18(c)
and 18(i) of the Act, under sections 6(c)
and 23(c)(3) of the Act for an exemption
from rule 23c–3 under the Act, and for
an order pursuant to section 17(d) of the
Act and rule 17d–1 under the Act.
AGENCY:
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
Summary of Application: Applicants
request an order to permit certain
registered closed-end management
investment companies to issue multiple
classes of shares and to impose assetbased distribution and/or service fees
and early withdrawal charges (‘‘EWCs’’).
Applicants: NorthStar/Townsend
Institutional Real Estate Fund Inc. (the
‘‘Fund’’), Townsend Holdings LLC (the
‘‘Adviser’’), and NSAM B–TCEF Ltd.
(the ‘‘Sub-Adviser,’’ and together with
the Adviser, the ‘‘Advisers’’).
DATES:
25 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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13:41 Feb 10, 2017
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Filing Dates: The application was
filed on October 19, 2016, January 6,
2017, and January 20, 2017.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An
order granting the requested relief will
be issued unless the Commission orders
a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on March 6, 2017, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of
an affidavit, or, for lawyers, a certificate
of service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under
the Act, hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, any
facts bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090;
Applicants: NorthStar/Townsend
Institutional Real Estate Fund Inc., 399
Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New York, NY
10022; Townsend Holdings LLC,
Skylight Office Tower, 1660 West
Second Street, 4th Floor, Cleveland,
Ohio 44113; NSAM B–TCEF Ltd., 11
Waterloo Lane, Pembroke, HM 08,
Bermuda.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jill
Ehrlich, Senior Counsel, at (202) 551–
6819, or David J. Marcinkus, Branch
Chief, at (202) 551–6821 (Division of
Investment Management, Chief
Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or for an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Fund is a Maryland
corporation that has registered under
the Act as a non-diversified, closed-end
management investment company. The
Fund’s primary investment objectives
are to realize capital appreciation and to
preserve shareholders’ capital, with a
secondary objective of generating
income through cash distributions.
2. The Adviser is a Delaware limited
liability company that is doing business
as the Townsend Group and is
registered as an investment adviser
under the Investment Advisers Act of
PO 00000
Frm 00067
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’). The Adviser
serves as investment adviser to the
Fund.
3. The Sub-Adviser is a Bermuda
limited exempted company and is a
registered investment adviser under the
Advisers Act. The Sub-Adviser serves as
the investment sub-adviser to the Fund.
4. The applicants seek an order to
permit the Fund to issue multiple
classes of shares, each having its own
fee and expense structure, and to
impose asset-based distribution and/or
service fees and EWCs.
5. Applicants request that the order
also apply to any continuously-offered
registered closed-end management
investment company that has been
previously organized or that may be
organized in the future for which the
Adviser or any entity controlling,
controlled by, or under common control
with the Adviser, or any successor in
interest to any such entity,1 acts as
investment adviser and which operates
as an interval fund pursuant to rule
23c–3 under the Act or provides
periodic liquidity with respect to its
shares pursuant to rule 13e–4 under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’) (each, a ‘‘Future
Fund’’ and together with the Fund, the
‘‘Funds’’).2
6. The Fund intends to make a
continuous public offering of its
common stock upon a declaration of
effectiveness of its registration statement
(File Nos. 333–214167 and 811–23200).
Applicants state that additional
offerings by any Fund relying on the
order may be on a private placement or
public offering basis. Shares of the
Funds will not be listed on any
securities exchange, nor quoted on any
quotation medium. The Funds do not
expect there to be a secondary trading
market for their shares.
7. If the requested relief is granted, the
Fund intends to continuously offer
Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and
Class I Shares. Because of the different
distribution and/or service fees, services
and any other class expenses that may
be attributable to the Class A Shares,
Class C Shares and Class I Shares, the
net income attributable to, and the
dividends payable on, each class of
shares may differ from each other.
8. Applicants state that, from time to
time, the Fund may create additional
1 A successor in interest is limited to an entity
that results from a reorganization into another
jurisdiction or a change in the type of business
organization.
2 Any Fund relying on this relief in the future will
do so in a manner consistent with the terms and
conditions of the application. Applicants represent
that each entity presently intending to rely on the
requested relief is listed as an applicant.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 28 / Monday, February 13, 2017 / Notices
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
classes of shares, the terms of which
may differ from the Class A, Class C and
Class I Shares in the following respects:
(i) The amount of fees permitted by
different distribution plans or different
service fee arrangements; (ii) voting
rights with respect to a distribution and/
or service plan of a class; (iii) different
class designations; (iv) the impact of any
class expenses directly attributable to a
particular class of shares allocated on a
class basis as described in the
application; (v) any differences in
dividends and net asset value resulting
from differences in fees under a
distribution and/or service plan or in
class expenses; (vi) any EWC or other
sales load structure; and (vii) exchange
or conversion privileges of the classes as
permitted under the Act.
9. Applicants state that the Fund has
adopted a fundamental policy to
repurchase a specified percentage of its
shares (no less than 5%, and not more
than 25%) at net asset value on a
quarterly basis. Such repurchase offers
will be conducted pursuant to rule 23c–
3 under the Act. Each of the other Funds
will likewise adopt fundamental
investment policies in compliance with
rule 23c–3 and make quarterly
repurchase offers to its shareholders or
provide periodic liquidity with respect
to its shares pursuant to rule 13e–4
under the Exchange Act.3 Any
repurchase offers made by the Funds
will be made to all holders of shares of
each such Fund.
10. Applicants represent that any
asset-based service and distribution fees
for each class of shares will comply
with the provisions of NASD Rule
2830(d) (‘‘NASD Sales Charge Rule’’).4
Applicants also represent that each
Fund will disclose in its prospectus the
fees, expenses and other characteristics
of each class of shares offered for sale
by the prospectus, as is required for
open-end multiple class funds under
Form N–1A. As is required for open-end
funds, each Fund will disclose its
expenses in shareholder reports, and
describe any arrangements that result in
breakpoints in or elimination of sales
loads in its prospectus.5 In addition,
3 Applicants submit that rule 23c–3 and
Regulation M under the Exchange Act permit an
interval fund to make repurchase offers to
repurchase its shares while engaging in a
continuous offering of its shares pursuant to Rule
415 under the Securities Act of 1933.
4 Any reference to the NASD Sales Charge Rule
includes any successor or replacement rule that
may be adopted by the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority (‘‘FINRA’’).
5 See Shareholder Reports and Quarterly Portfolio
Disclosure of Registered Management Investment
Companies, Investment Company Act Release No.
26372 (Feb. 27, 2004) (adopting release) (requiring
open-end investment companies to disclose fund
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13:41 Feb 10, 2017
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applicants will comply with applicable
enhanced fee disclosure requirements
for fund of funds, including registered
funds of hedge funds.6
11. Each of the Funds will comply
with any requirements that the
Commission or FINRA may adopt
regarding disclosure at the point of sale
and in transaction confirmations about
the costs and conflicts of interest arising
out of the distribution of open-end
investment company shares, and
regarding prospectus disclosure of sales
loads and revenue sharing
arrangements, as if those requirements
applied to the Fund. In addition, each
Fund will contractually require that any
distributor of the Fund’s shares comply
with such requirements in connection
with the distribution of such Fund’s
shares.
12. Each Fund will allocate all
expenses incurred by it among the
various classes of shares based on the
net assets of the Fund attributable to
each class, except that the net asset
value and expenses of each class will
reflect distribution fees, service fees,
and any other incremental expenses of
that class. Expenses of the Fund
allocated to a particular class of shares
will be borne on a pro rata basis by each
outstanding share of that class.
Applicants state that each Fund will
comply with the provisions of rule 18f–
3 under the Act as if it were an openend investment company.
13. Applicants state that each Fund
may impose an EWC on shares
submitted for repurchase that have been
held less than a specified period and
may waive the EWC for certain
categories of shareholders or
transactions to be established from time
to time. Applicants state that each of the
Funds will apply the EWC (and any
waivers or scheduled variations of the
EWC) uniformly to all shareholders in a
given class and consistently with the
requirements of rule 22d–1 under the
Act as if the Funds were open-end
investment companies.
14. Each Fund operating as an interval
fund pursuant to rule 23c–3 under the
Act may offer its shareholders an
exchange feature under which the
shareholders of the Fund may, in
connection with the Fund’s periodic
repurchase offers, exchange their shares
expenses in shareholder reports); and Disclosure of
Breakpoint Discounts by Mutual Funds, Investment
Company Act Release No. 26464 (June 7, 2004)
(adopting release) (requiring open-end investment
companies to provide prospectus disclosure of
certain sales load information).
6 Fund of Funds Investments, Investment
Company Act Rel. Nos. 26198 (Oct. 1, 2003)
(proposing release) and 27399 (Jun. 20, 2006)
(adopting release). See also Rules 12d1–1, et seq. of
the Act.
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
10517
of the Fund for shares of the same class
of (i) registered open-end investment
companies or (ii) other registered
closed-end investment companies that
comply with rule 23c–3 under the Act
and continuously offer their shares at
net asset value, that are in the Fund’s
group of investment companies
(collectively, ‘‘Other Funds’’). Shares of
a Fund operating pursuant to rule 23c–
3 that are exchanged for shares of Other
Funds will be included as part of the
amount of the repurchase offer amount
for such Fund as specified in rule 23c–
3 under the Act. Any exchange option
will comply with rule 11a–3 under the
Act, as if the Fund were an open-end
investment company subject to rule
11a–3. In complying with rule 11a–3,
each Fund will treat an EWC as if it
were a contingent deferred sales load
(‘‘CDSL’’).
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
Multiple Classes of Shares
1. Section 18(a)(2) of the Act provides
that a closed-end investment company
may not issue or sell a senior security
that is a stock unless certain
requirements are met. Applicants state
that the creation of multiple classes of
shares of the Funds may violate section
18(a)(2) because the Funds may not
meet such requirements with respect to
a class of shares that may be a senior
security.
2. Section 18(c) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that a closed-end
investment company may not issue or
sell any senior security if, immediately
thereafter, the company has outstanding
more than one class of senior security.
Applicants state that the creation of
multiple classes of shares of the Funds
may be prohibited by section 18(c), as
a class may have priority over another
class as to payment of dividends
because shareholders of different classes
would pay different fees and expenses.
3. Section 18(i) of the Act provides
that each share of stock issued by a
registered management investment
company will be a voting stock and
have equal voting rights with every
other outstanding voting stock.
Applicants state that multiple classes of
shares of the Funds may violate section
18(i) of the Act because each class
would be entitled to exclusive voting
rights with respect to matters solely
related to that class.
4. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security or transaction or any
class or classes of persons, securities or
transactions from any provision of the
Act, or from any rule or regulation
under the Act, if and to the extent such
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 28 / Monday, February 13, 2017 / Notices
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants
request an exemption under section 6(c)
from sections 18(a)(2), 18(c) and 18(i) to
permit the Funds to issue multiple
classes of shares.
5. Applicants submit that the
proposed allocation of expenses relating
to distribution and voting rights among
multiple classes is equitable and will
not discriminate against any group or
class of shareholders. Applicants submit
that the proposed arrangements would
permit a Fund to facilitate the
distribution of its shares and provide
investors with a broader choice of
shareholder services. Applicants assert
that the proposed closed-end
investment company multiple class
structure does not raise the concerns
underlying section 18 of the Act to any
greater degree than open-end
investment companies’ multiple class
structures that are permitted by rule
18f–3 under the Act. Applicants state
that each Fund will comply with the
provisions of rule 18f–3 as if it were an
open-end investment company.
Early Withdrawal Charges
1. Section 23(c) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that no registered
closed-end investment company shall
purchase securities of which it is the
issuer, except: (a) On a securities
exchange or other open market; (b)
pursuant to tenders, after reasonable
opportunity to submit tenders given to
all holders of securities of the class to
be purchased; or (c) under other
circumstances as the Commission may
permit by rules and regulations or
orders for the protection of investors.
2. Rule 23c–3 under the Act permits
a registered closed-end investment
company (an ‘‘interval fund’’) to make
repurchase offers of between five and
twenty-five percent of its outstanding
shares at net asset value at periodic
intervals pursuant to a fundamental
policy of the interval fund. Rule 23c–
3(b)(1) under the Act permits an interval
fund to deduct from repurchase
proceeds only a repurchase fee, not to
exceed two percent of the proceeds, that
is paid to the interval fund and is
reasonably intended to compensate the
fund for expenses directly related to the
repurchase.
3. Section 23(c)(3) provides that the
Commission may issue an order that
would permit a closed-end investment
company to repurchase its shares in
circumstances in which the repurchase
is made in a manner or on a basis that
does not unfairly discriminate against
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any holders of the class or classes of
securities to be purchased.
4. Applicants request relief under
section 6(c), discussed above, and
section 23(c)(3) from rule 23c–3 to the
extent necessary for the Funds to
impose EWCs on shares of the Funds
submitted for repurchase that have been
held for less than a specified period.
5. Applicants state that the EWCs they
intend to impose are functionally
similar to CDSLs imposed by open-end
investment companies under rule 6c–10
under the Act. Rule 6c–10 permits openend investment companies to impose
CDSLs, subject to certain conditions.
Applicants note that rule 6c–10 is
grounded in policy considerations
supporting the employment of CDSLs
where there are adequate safeguards for
the investor and state that the same
policy considerations support
imposition of EWCs in the interval fund
context. In addition, applicants state
that EWCs may be necessary for the
distributor to recover distribution costs.
Applicants represent that any EWC
imposed by the Funds will comply with
rule 6c–10 under the Act as if the rule
were applicable to closed-end
investment companies. The Funds will
disclose EWCs in accordance with the
requirements of Form N–1A concerning
CDSLs.
fees. Applicants have agreed to comply
with rules 12b–1 and 17d–3 as if those
rules applied to closed-end investment
companies, which they believe will
resolve any concerns that might arise in
connection with a Fund financing the
distribution of its shares through assetbased distribution fees.
For the reasons stated above,
applicants submit that the exemptions
requested under section 6(c) are
necessary and appropriate in the public
interest and are consistent with the
protection of investors and the purposes
fairly intended by the policy and
provisions of the Act. Applicants further
submit that the relief requested
pursuant to section 23(c)(3) will be
consistent with the protection of
investors and will insure that applicants
do not unfairly discriminate against any
holders of the class of securities to be
purchased. Finally, applicants state that
the Funds’ imposition of asset-based
distribution fees is consistent with the
provisions, policies and purposes of the
Act and does not involve participation
on a basis different from or less
advantageous than that of other
participants.
Asset-Based Distribution and/or Service
Fees
1. Section 17(d) of the Act and rule
17d–1 under the Act prohibit an
affiliated person of a registered
investment company, or an affiliated
person of such person, acting as
principal, from participating in or
effecting any transaction in connection
with any joint enterprise or joint
arrangement in which the investment
company participates unless the
Commission issues an order permitting
the transaction. In reviewing
applications submitted under section
17(d) and rule 17d–1, the Commission
considers whether the participation of
the investment company in a joint
enterprise or joint arrangement is
consistent with the provisions, policies
and purposes of the Act, and the extent
to which the participation is on a basis
different from or less advantageous than
that of other participants.
2. Rule 17d–3 under the Act provides
an exemption from section 17(d) and
rule 17d–1 to permit open-end
investment companies to enter into
distribution arrangements pursuant to
rule 12b–1 under the Act. Applicants
request an order under section 17(d) and
rule 17d–1 under the Act to the extent
necessary to permit the Fund to impose
asset-based distribution and/or service
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following condition:
Each Fund relying on the order will
comply with the provisions of rules 6c–
10, 12b–1, 17d–3, 18f–3, 22d–1, and,
where applicable, 11a–3 under the Act,
as amended from time to time, as if
those rules applied to closed-end
management investment companies,
and will comply with the NASD Sales
Charge Rule, as amended from time to
time, as if that rule applied to all closedend management investment
companies.
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Fmt 4703
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Applicants’ Condition
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–02835 Filed 2–10–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 28 (Monday, February 13, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10516-10518]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-02835]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. IC-32472; File No. 812-14708]
NorthStar/Townsend Institutional Real Estate Fund Inc., et al.;
Notice of Application
February 7, 2017.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') for an exemption from sections
18(a)(2), 18(c) and 18(i) of the Act, under sections 6(c) and 23(c)(3)
of the Act for an exemption from rule 23c-3 under the Act, and for an
order pursuant to section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d-1 under the
Act.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY:
Summary of Application: Applicants request an order to permit
certain registered closed-end management investment companies to issue
multiple classes of shares and to impose asset-based distribution and/
or service fees and early withdrawal charges (``EWCs'').
Applicants: NorthStar/Townsend Institutional Real Estate Fund Inc.
(the ``Fund''), Townsend Holdings LLC (the ``Adviser''), and NSAM B-
TCEF Ltd. (the ``Sub-Adviser,'' and together with the Adviser, the
``Advisers'').
DATES:
Filing Dates: The application was filed on October 19, 2016,
January 6, 2017, and January 20, 2017.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the requested
relief will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing.
Interested persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's
Secretary and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally
or by mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by
5:30 p.m. on March 6, 2017, and should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or, for
lawyers, a certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the Act,
hearing requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any
facts bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the
reason for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to
be notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the
Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants: NorthStar/Townsend
Institutional Real Estate Fund Inc., 399 Park Avenue, 18th Floor, New
York, NY 10022; Townsend Holdings LLC, Skylight Office Tower, 1660 West
Second Street, 4th Floor, Cleveland, Ohio 44113; NSAM B-TCEF Ltd., 11
Waterloo Lane, Pembroke, HM 08, Bermuda.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jill Ehrlich, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551-6819, or David J. Marcinkus, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821
(Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or for an
applicant using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. The Fund is a Maryland corporation that has registered under the
Act as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company. The
Fund's primary investment objectives are to realize capital
appreciation and to preserve shareholders' capital, with a secondary
objective of generating income through cash distributions.
2. The Adviser is a Delaware limited liability company that is
doing business as the Townsend Group and is registered as an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (``Advisers Act'').
The Adviser serves as investment adviser to the Fund.
3. The Sub-Adviser is a Bermuda limited exempted company and is a
registered investment adviser under the Advisers Act. The Sub-Adviser
serves as the investment sub-adviser to the Fund.
4. The applicants seek an order to permit the Fund to issue
multiple classes of shares, each having its own fee and expense
structure, and to impose asset-based distribution and/or service fees
and EWCs.
5. Applicants request that the order also apply to any
continuously-offered registered closed-end management investment
company that has been previously organized or that may be organized in
the future for which the Adviser or any entity controlling, controlled
by, or under common control with the Adviser, or any successor in
interest to any such entity,\1\ acts as investment adviser and which
operates as an interval fund pursuant to rule 23c-3 under the Act or
provides periodic liquidity with respect to its shares pursuant to rule
13e-4 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act'')
(each, a ``Future Fund'' and together with the Fund, the ``Funds'').\2\
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\1\ A successor in interest is limited to an entity that results
from a reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the
type of business organization.
\2\ Any Fund relying on this relief in the future will do so in
a manner consistent with the terms and conditions of the
application. Applicants represent that each entity presently
intending to rely on the requested relief is listed as an applicant.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
6. The Fund intends to make a continuous public offering of its
common stock upon a declaration of effectiveness of its registration
statement (File Nos. 333-214167 and 811-23200). Applicants state that
additional offerings by any Fund relying on the order may be on a
private placement or public offering basis. Shares of the Funds will
not be listed on any securities exchange, nor quoted on any quotation
medium. The Funds do not expect there to be a secondary trading market
for their shares.
7. If the requested relief is granted, the Fund intends to
continuously offer Class A Shares, Class C Shares, and Class I Shares.
Because of the different distribution and/or service fees, services and
any other class expenses that may be attributable to the Class A
Shares, Class C Shares and Class I Shares, the net income attributable
to, and the dividends payable on, each class of shares may differ from
each other.
8. Applicants state that, from time to time, the Fund may create
additional
[[Page 10517]]
classes of shares, the terms of which may differ from the Class A,
Class C and Class I Shares in the following respects: (i) The amount of
fees permitted by different distribution plans or different service fee
arrangements; (ii) voting rights with respect to a distribution and/or
service plan of a class; (iii) different class designations; (iv) the
impact of any class expenses directly attributable to a particular
class of shares allocated on a class basis as described in the
application; (v) any differences in dividends and net asset value
resulting from differences in fees under a distribution and/or service
plan or in class expenses; (vi) any EWC or other sales load structure;
and (vii) exchange or conversion privileges of the classes as permitted
under the Act.
9. Applicants state that the Fund has adopted a fundamental policy
to repurchase a specified percentage of its shares (no less than 5%,
and not more than 25%) at net asset value on a quarterly basis. Such
repurchase offers will be conducted pursuant to rule 23c-3 under the
Act. Each of the other Funds will likewise adopt fundamental investment
policies in compliance with rule 23c-3 and make quarterly repurchase
offers to its shareholders or provide periodic liquidity with respect
to its shares pursuant to rule 13e-4 under the Exchange Act.\3\ Any
repurchase offers made by the Funds will be made to all holders of
shares of each such Fund.
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\3\ Applicants submit that rule 23c-3 and Regulation M under the
Exchange Act permit an interval fund to make repurchase offers to
repurchase its shares while engaging in a continuous offering of its
shares pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933.
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10. Applicants represent that any asset-based service and
distribution fees for each class of shares will comply with the
provisions of NASD Rule 2830(d) (``NASD Sales Charge Rule'').\4\
Applicants also represent that each Fund will disclose in its
prospectus the fees, expenses and other characteristics of each class
of shares offered for sale by the prospectus, as is required for open-
end multiple class funds under Form N-1A. As is required for open-end
funds, each Fund will disclose its expenses in shareholder reports, and
describe any arrangements that result in breakpoints in or elimination
of sales loads in its prospectus.\5\ In addition, applicants will
comply with applicable enhanced fee disclosure requirements for fund of
funds, including registered funds of hedge funds.\6\
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\4\ Any reference to the NASD Sales Charge Rule includes any
successor or replacement rule that may be adopted by the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'').
\5\ See Shareholder Reports and Quarterly Portfolio Disclosure
of Registered Management Investment Companies, Investment Company
Act Release No. 26372 (Feb. 27, 2004) (adopting release) (requiring
open-end investment companies to disclose fund expenses in
shareholder reports); and Disclosure of Breakpoint Discounts by
Mutual Funds, Investment Company Act Release No. 26464 (June 7,
2004) (adopting release) (requiring open-end investment companies to
provide prospectus disclosure of certain sales load information).
\6\ Fund of Funds Investments, Investment Company Act Rel. Nos.
26198 (Oct. 1, 2003) (proposing release) and 27399 (Jun. 20, 2006)
(adopting release). See also Rules 12d1-1, et seq. of the Act.
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11. Each of the Funds will comply with any requirements that the
Commission or FINRA may adopt regarding disclosure at the point of sale
and in transaction confirmations about the costs and conflicts of
interest arising out of the distribution of open-end investment company
shares, and regarding prospectus disclosure of sales loads and revenue
sharing arrangements, as if those requirements applied to the Fund. In
addition, each Fund will contractually require that any distributor of
the Fund's shares comply with such requirements in connection with the
distribution of such Fund's shares.
12. Each Fund will allocate all expenses incurred by it among the
various classes of shares based on the net assets of the Fund
attributable to each class, except that the net asset value and
expenses of each class will reflect distribution fees, service fees,
and any other incremental expenses of that class. Expenses of the Fund
allocated to a particular class of shares will be borne on a pro rata
basis by each outstanding share of that class. Applicants state that
each Fund will comply with the provisions of rule 18f-3 under the Act
as if it were an open-end investment company.
13. Applicants state that each Fund may impose an EWC on shares
submitted for repurchase that have been held less than a specified
period and may waive the EWC for certain categories of shareholders or
transactions to be established from time to time. Applicants state that
each of the Funds will apply the EWC (and any waivers or scheduled
variations of the EWC) uniformly to all shareholders in a given class
and consistently with the requirements of rule 22d-1 under the Act as
if the Funds were open-end investment companies.
14. Each Fund operating as an interval fund pursuant to rule 23c-3
under the Act may offer its shareholders an exchange feature under
which the shareholders of the Fund may, in connection with the Fund's
periodic repurchase offers, exchange their shares of the Fund for
shares of the same class of (i) registered open-end investment
companies or (ii) other registered closed-end investment companies that
comply with rule 23c-3 under the Act and continuously offer their
shares at net asset value, that are in the Fund's group of investment
companies (collectively, ``Other Funds''). Shares of a Fund operating
pursuant to rule 23c-3 that are exchanged for shares of Other Funds
will be included as part of the amount of the repurchase offer amount
for such Fund as specified in rule 23c-3 under the Act. Any exchange
option will comply with rule 11a-3 under the Act, as if the Fund were
an open-end investment company subject to rule 11a-3. In complying with
rule 11a-3, each Fund will treat an EWC as if it were a contingent
deferred sales load (``CDSL'').
Applicants' Legal Analysis
Multiple Classes of Shares
1. Section 18(a)(2) of the Act provides that a closed-end
investment company may not issue or sell a senior security that is a
stock unless certain requirements are met. Applicants state that the
creation of multiple classes of shares of the Funds may violate section
18(a)(2) because the Funds may not meet such requirements with respect
to a class of shares that may be a senior security.
2. Section 18(c) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that a
closed-end investment company may not issue or sell any senior security
if, immediately thereafter, the company has outstanding more than one
class of senior security. Applicants state that the creation of
multiple classes of shares of the Funds may be prohibited by section
18(c), as a class may have priority over another class as to payment of
dividends because shareholders of different classes would pay different
fees and expenses.
3. Section 18(i) of the Act provides that each share of stock
issued by a registered management investment company will be a voting
stock and have equal voting rights with every other outstanding voting
stock. Applicants state that multiple classes of shares of the Funds
may violate section 18(i) of the Act because each class would be
entitled to exclusive voting rights with respect to matters solely
related to that class.
4. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security or transaction or any class or classes of persons,
securities or transactions from any provision of the Act, or from any
rule or regulation under the Act, if and to the extent such
[[Page 10518]]
exemption is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and
consistent with the protection of investors and the purposes fairly
intended by the policy and provisions of the Act. Applicants request an
exemption under section 6(c) from sections 18(a)(2), 18(c) and 18(i) to
permit the Funds to issue multiple classes of shares.
5. Applicants submit that the proposed allocation of expenses
relating to distribution and voting rights among multiple classes is
equitable and will not discriminate against any group or class of
shareholders. Applicants submit that the proposed arrangements would
permit a Fund to facilitate the distribution of its shares and provide
investors with a broader choice of shareholder services. Applicants
assert that the proposed closed-end investment company multiple class
structure does not raise the concerns underlying section 18 of the Act
to any greater degree than open-end investment companies' multiple
class structures that are permitted by rule 18f-3 under the Act.
Applicants state that each Fund will comply with the provisions of rule
18f-3 as if it were an open-end investment company.
Early Withdrawal Charges
1. Section 23(c) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that no
registered closed-end investment company shall purchase securities of
which it is the issuer, except: (a) On a securities exchange or other
open market; (b) pursuant to tenders, after reasonable opportunity to
submit tenders given to all holders of securities of the class to be
purchased; or (c) under other circumstances as the Commission may
permit by rules and regulations or orders for the protection of
investors.
2. Rule 23c-3 under the Act permits a registered closed-end
investment company (an ``interval fund'') to make repurchase offers of
between five and twenty-five percent of its outstanding shares at net
asset value at periodic intervals pursuant to a fundamental policy of
the interval fund. Rule 23c-3(b)(1) under the Act permits an interval
fund to deduct from repurchase proceeds only a repurchase fee, not to
exceed two percent of the proceeds, that is paid to the interval fund
and is reasonably intended to compensate the fund for expenses directly
related to the repurchase.
3. Section 23(c)(3) provides that the Commission may issue an order
that would permit a closed-end investment company to repurchase its
shares in circumstances in which the repurchase is made in a manner or
on a basis that does not unfairly discriminate against any holders of
the class or classes of securities to be purchased.
4. Applicants request relief under section 6(c), discussed above,
and section 23(c)(3) from rule 23c-3 to the extent necessary for the
Funds to impose EWCs on shares of the Funds submitted for repurchase
that have been held for less than a specified period.
5. Applicants state that the EWCs they intend to impose are
functionally similar to CDSLs imposed by open-end investment companies
under rule 6c-10 under the Act. Rule 6c-10 permits open-end investment
companies to impose CDSLs, subject to certain conditions. Applicants
note that rule 6c-10 is grounded in policy considerations supporting
the employment of CDSLs where there are adequate safeguards for the
investor and state that the same policy considerations support
imposition of EWCs in the interval fund context. In addition,
applicants state that EWCs may be necessary for the distributor to
recover distribution costs. Applicants represent that any EWC imposed
by the Funds will comply with rule 6c-10 under the Act as if the rule
were applicable to closed-end investment companies. The Funds will
disclose EWCs in accordance with the requirements of Form N-1A
concerning CDSLs.
Asset-Based Distribution and/or Service Fees
1. Section 17(d) of the Act and rule 17d-1 under the Act prohibit
an affiliated person of a registered investment company, or an
affiliated person of such person, acting as principal, from
participating in or effecting any transaction in connection with any
joint enterprise or joint arrangement in which the investment company
participates unless the Commission issues an order permitting the
transaction. In reviewing applications submitted under section 17(d)
and rule 17d-1, the Commission considers whether the participation of
the investment company in a joint enterprise or joint arrangement is
consistent with the provisions, policies and purposes of the Act, and
the extent to which the participation is on a basis different from or
less advantageous than that of other participants.
2. Rule 17d-3 under the Act provides an exemption from section
17(d) and rule 17d-1 to permit open-end investment companies to enter
into distribution arrangements pursuant to rule 12b-1 under the Act.
Applicants request an order under section 17(d) and rule 17d-1 under
the Act to the extent necessary to permit the Fund to impose asset-
based distribution and/or service fees. Applicants have agreed to
comply with rules 12b-1 and 17d-3 as if those rules applied to closed-
end investment companies, which they believe will resolve any concerns
that might arise in connection with a Fund financing the distribution
of its shares through asset-based distribution fees.
For the reasons stated above, applicants submit that the exemptions
requested under section 6(c) are necessary and appropriate in the
public interest and are consistent with the protection of investors and
the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the Act.
Applicants further submit that the relief requested pursuant to section
23(c)(3) will be consistent with the protection of investors and will
insure that applicants do not unfairly discriminate against any holders
of the class of securities to be purchased. Finally, applicants state
that the Funds' imposition of asset-based distribution fees is
consistent with the provisions, policies and purposes of the Act and
does not involve participation on a basis different from or less
advantageous than that of other participants.
Applicants' Condition
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following condition:
Each Fund relying on the order will comply with the provisions of
rules 6c-10, 12b-1, 17d-3, 18f-3, 22d-1, and, where applicable, 11a-3
under the Act, as amended from time to time, as if those rules applied
to closed-end management investment companies, and will comply with the
NASD Sales Charge Rule, as amended from time to time, as if that rule
applied to all closed-end management investment companies.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-02835 Filed 2-10-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P