Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Related to Functionality Offered by the Exchange's Options Platform To Adopt Qualified Contingent Cross Orders, 9804-9807 [2017-02545]
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9804
Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
make clear that its provisions do not
apply to security futures.
The Exchange is also re-lettering
certain paragraphs in Rule 415 to
accommodate for the new provisions
that are being added.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,4 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(5) 5 and 6(b)(7) 6 in particular in
that it is designed:
• To prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices,
• to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, and
• to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change would provide
additional guidance to CFE market
participants related to the front running
of Block Trades. The proposed rule
change would also contribute to
enhanced protection of CFE’s market
and market participants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CFE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act, in that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
similar guidance provided by other
designated contracts markets.7 The
Exchange believes that the proposed
rule change is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory in that the rule
amendments included in the proposed
rule change would apply equally to all
market participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
4 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
7 These designated contract markets are Chicago
Mercantile Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CME’’), The Board of
Trade of the City of Chicago, Inc., New York
Mercantile Exchange, Inc., New York Mercantile
Exchange, Inc., and Commodity Exchange, Inc. See,
CME Submission No. 16–470 (November 15, 2016),
which is available on the CFTC’s Web site.
5 15
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The proposed rule change will
become operative on February 2, 2017.
At any time within 60 days of the date
of effectiveness of the proposed rule
change, the Commission, after
consultation with the CFTC, may
summarily abrogate the proposed rule
change and require that the proposed
rule change be refiled in accordance
with the provisions of Section 19(b)(1)
of the Act.8
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CFE–2017–001 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CFE–2017–001. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
Frm 00096
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–02536 Filed 2–7–17; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
8 15
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CFE–
2017–001, and should be submitted on
or before March 1, 2017.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79942; File No. SR–
BatsEDGX–2017–11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change Related to
Functionality Offered by the
Exchange’s Options Platform To Adopt
Qualified Contingent Cross Orders
February 2, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
1, 2017, Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGX’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange has designated this proposal
as a ‘‘non-controversial’’ proposed rule
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder,4 which renders it effective
upon filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal related
to functionality offered by the
Exchange’s options platform (‘‘EDGX
Options’’) to adopt Qualified Contingent
Cross Orders, as described below.
9 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(73).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at www.bats.com, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
The Exchange is filing this proposal
related to functionality offered by EDGX
Options to adopt Qualified Contingent
Cross Orders (‘‘QCC Orders’’), as
described below.
Background
The purpose of this filing is to adopt
rules related to QCC Orders. The
proposed rule change is based on the
rules of other options exchanges,
including an International Securities
Exchange (‘‘ISE’’) proposal that was
previously approved by the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’).5
The Exchange is currently a party to
the Options Order Protection and
Locked/Crossed Market Plan (‘‘Linkage
Plan’’), and has implemented Exchange
rules in conjunction with that plan,
which are set forth in Chapter XXVII of
the Exchange’s Rules (the ‘‘Linkage
Rules’’). Similar to Regulation NMS
under the Act, the Linkage Plan
requires, among other things, that the
Exchange establish, maintain and
enforce written policies and procedures
that are reasonably designed to prevent
‘‘Trade-Throughs.’’ 6 A Trade-Through
is a transaction in an options series at
a price that is inferior to the best price
available in the market.7 The Linkage
Plan replaced the Plan for the Purpose
of Creating and Operating an
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63955
(February 24, 2011), 76 FR 11533 (March 2, 2011)
(SR–ISE–2010–73) (‘‘ISE Approval’’).
6 See Section 5(a) of the Linkage Plan.
7 See Section 2(21) of the Linkage Plan.
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Intermarket Option Linkage (‘‘Old
Linkage Plan’’). The Old Linkage Plan
provided a limited Trade-Through
exemption for ‘‘Block Trades,’’ defined
to be trades of 500 or more contracts
with a premium value of at least
$150,000.8 However, as with Regulation
NMS, the Linkage Plan does not provide
a Block Trade exemption. Since its
original adoption by the ISE in 2011,
QCC has been offered by multiple
options exchanges as a limited
substitute for the Block Trade
exemption.9
Proposal Regarding Qualified
Contingent Cross Orders
The purpose of the proposed change
is to provide the Exchange Users 10 with
the ability to submit to the Exchange
Qualified Contingent Cross Orders, an
order type offered by multiple other
options exchanges.11 The proposed
operation of Qualified Contingent Cross
Orders on the Exchange is substantially
similar in all material respects to the
operation of such orders on such other
exchanges.
The Exchange proposes to adopt new
paragraph (d)(11) to Rule 21.1 to govern
the operation of Qualified Contingent
Cross Orders. As proposed, a Qualified
Contingent Cross Order would be an
originating order to buy or sell at least
1,000 standard option contracts that is
identified as being part of a qualified
contingent trade (as that term is
proposed to be defined in paragraph
(d)(11)(A) to Rule 21.1), coupled with a
contra-side order or orders totaling an
equal number of contracts. As proposed,
a ‘‘qualified contingent trade’’ is a
transaction consisting of two or more
component orders, executed as agent or
principal, where: (i) At least one
component is an NMS stock, as defined
in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under
the Act; (ii) all components are effected
with a product or price contingency that
either has been agreed to by all the
respective counterparties or arranged for
by a broker-dealer as principal or agent;
(iii) the execution of one component is
contingent upon the execution of all
other components at or near the same
time; (iv) the specific relationship
between the component orders (e.g., the
spread between the prices of the
8 See Old Linkage Plan Sections 2(3) and
8(c)(i)(C).
9 See ISE Rule 715(j), Supplementary Material .01
to ISE Rule 715 and ISE Rule 721(b); see also CBOE
Rule 6.53(u); NASDAQ PHLX Rule 1080(o); NYSE
Arca Rule 6.62(bb), Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca
Rule 6.62 and NYSE Arca Rule 6.90.
10 The term ‘‘User’’ means any Options Member
or Sponsored Participant who is authorized to
obtain access to the System pursuant to Rule 11.3
(Access). See Exchange Rule 16.1(a)(63).
11 See supra, note 9.
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9805
component orders) is determined by the
time the contingent order is placed; (v)
the component orders bear a derivative
relationship to one another, represent
different classes of shares of the same
issuer, or involve the securities of
participants in mergers or with
intentions to merge that have been
announced or cancelled; and (vi) the
transaction is fully hedged (without
regard to any prior existing position) as
a result of other components of the
contingent trade.
As proposed, Qualified Contingent
Cross Orders would be allowed to
execute automatically on entry without
exposure provided the execution: (i) Is
not at the same price as a Priority
Customer Order 12 resting in the EDGX
Options Book; 13 and (ii) is at or between
the national best bid or offer (‘‘NBBO’’).
As such, the Exchange also proposes to
specify in proposed Rule 21.1(d)(11)(B)
that Rule 22.12, related to exposure of
orders on EDGX Options, does not apply
to Qualified Contingent Cross Orders.
The proposed Rule would also specify
that Qualified Contingent Cross Orders
will be cancelled if they cannot be
executed. Also, pursuant to the
proposed rule, Qualified Contingent
Cross Orders may only be entered in the
standard increments applicable to the
options class under Rule 21.5.
The Exchange will track and monitor
QCC Orders to determine which is the
originating side of the order and which
is the contra-side(s) of the order to
ensure that Members are complying
with the minimum 1,000 contract size
limitation on the originating side of the
QCC Order. The Exchange will check to
see if Members are aggregating multiple
orders to meet the 1,000 contract
minimum on the originating side of the
trade in violation of the requirements of
the rule. The rule requires that the
originating side of the trade consist of
one party who is submitting a QCC
Order for at least 1,000 contracts. The
Exchange represents that it will enforce
compliance with this portion of the rule
by checking to see if a Member breaks
up the originating side of the order in
a post trade allocation to different
clearing firms, allocating less than 1,000
contracts to a party or multiple parties.
For example, a Member enters a QCC
Order into the system for 1,500
contracts and receives an execution.
Subsequent to the execution, the
Member allocates the originating side of
the order to two different clearing firms
12 See Exchange Rule 16.1(a)(45) (defining
‘‘Priority Customer’’ and ‘‘Priority Customer
Order’’).
13 See Exchange Rule 16.1(a)(9) (defining ‘‘EDGX
Options Book’’).
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices
on a post trade allocation basis, thereby
allocating 500 contracts to one clearing
firm and 1,000 contracts to another
clearing firm. This type of transaction
would not meet the requirements of a
QCC Order under the current and
proposed rule.
With regard to order entry, a Member
will have to mark the originating side as
the first order in the system and the
contra-side(s) as the second. The
Exchange will monitor order entries to
ensure that Members are properly
entering QCC Orders into the system.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder that are
applicable to a national securities
exchange, and, in particular, with the
requirements of Section 6(b) of the
Act.14 In particular, the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 15 because it is designed to offer
market participants greater flexibility by
allowing such market participant to
submit QCC Orders to the EDGX
Options Book in the same way they are
permitted to send QCC Orders to other
options exchanges, thereby promoting
just and equitable principles of trade,
fostering cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, removing
impediments to, and perfecting the
mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system.
The proposed rules are consistent
with the protection of investors in that
they are designed to prevent TradeThroughs. In addition, the proposed
rule change would promote a free and
open market by permitting the Exchange
to compete with other options
exchanges for these types of orders. In
this regard, competition would result in
benefits to the investing public, whereas
a lack of competition would serve to
limit the choices that participants have
for execution of their options business.
As noted above, the proposed operation
of Qualified Contingent Cross Orders on
the Exchange is substantially similar in
all material respects to the operation of
such orders on such other exchanges.16
As such, permitting the Exchange to
operate on an even playing field relative
to other exchanges removes
impediments to and to perfects the
mechanism for a free and open market
and a national market system.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
16 See supra, note 9.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change to adopt QCC
Orders will impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. The Exchange’s
proposed functionality is open to all
market participants. Further, the
proposed rule will allow the Exchange
to compete with other options
exchanges that currently offer QCC
Orders, thus alleviating the burden on
competition that would arise if such
exchanges were permitted to continue
offering such functionality and the
Exchange was not. For these reasons,
the Exchange does not believe that the
proposed rule changes will impose any
burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act, and believes the
proposed change will enhance
competition.
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (1) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (2) for the protection
of investors; or (3) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change. The Exchange
has not received any written comments
from members or other interested
parties.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BatsEDGX–2017–11. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should
submit only information that you
wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (A) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (B) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (C) by its
terms, become operative for 30 days
from the date on which it was filed or
such shorter time as the Commission
may designate it has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 17 and paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–
4 thereunder,18 the Exchange has
designated this rule filing as noncontroversial. The Exchange has given
the Commission written notice of its
intent to file the proposed rule change,
along with a brief description and text
of the proposed rule change at least five
business days prior to the date of filing
of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the
Commission.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
14 15
15 15
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17 15
18 17
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PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BatsEDGX–2017–11 on the subject line.
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices
Number SR–BatsEDGX–2017–11, and
should be submitted on or before March
1, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017–02545 Filed 2–7–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79930; File No. 4–551]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d–
2; Notice of Filing and Order
Approving and Declaring Effective an
Amendment to the Plan for the
Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Among NYSE MKT
LLC, Bats BZX Exchange, Inc., BOX
Options Exchange LLC, C2 Options
Exchange, Incorporated, the Chicago
Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated, the Bats EDGX
Exchange, Inc., the International
Securities Exchange LLC, ISE Gemini,
LLC, ISE Mercury, LLC, Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.,
NYSE Arca, Inc., The NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC, NASDAQ BX, Inc., the
NASDAQ PHLX, Inc., Miami
International Securities Exchange,
LLC, and MIAX PEARL Concerning
Options-Related Market Surveillance
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
February 2, 2017.
Notice is hereby given that the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has issued an Order,
pursuant to Section 17(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 approving and declaring
effective an amendment to the plan for
allocating regulatory responsibility
(‘‘Plan’’) filed on January 31, 2017,
pursuant to Rule 17d–2 of the Act,2 by
NYSE MKT LLC (‘‘MKT’’), Bats BZX
Exchange, Inc., (‘‘Bats’’), the BOX
Options Exchange LLC (‘‘BOX’’), C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘C2’’),
the Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’), the Bats EDGX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’), the
International Securities Exchange LLC
(‘‘ISE’’), ISE Gemini, LLC (‘‘Gemini’’),
ISE Mercury, LLC (‘‘ISE Mercury’’),
Financial Industry Regulatory
Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’), NYSE Arca,
Inc. (‘‘Arca’’), The NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’), NASDAQ BX,
Inc. (‘‘BX’’), NASDAQ PHLX, Inc.
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78q(d).
2 17 CFR 240.17d–2.
1 15
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(‘‘PHLX’’), Miami International
Securities Exchange (‘‘MIAX’’), and
MIAX PEARL, LLC (‘‘MIAX PEARL’’)
(collectively, ‘‘Participating
Organizations’’ or ‘‘parties’’).
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act,3 among
other things, requires every selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)
registered as either a national securities
exchange or national securities
association to examine for, and enforce
compliance by, its members and persons
associated with its members with the
Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the SRO’s own rules,
unless the SRO is relieved of this
responsibility pursuant to Section
17(d) 4 or Section 19(g)(2) 5 of the Act.
Without this relief, the statutory
obligation of each individual SRO could
result in a pattern of multiple
examinations of broker-dealers that
maintain memberships in more than one
SRO (‘‘common members’’). Such
regulatory duplication would add
unnecessary expenses for common
members and their SROs.
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act 6 was
intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and
regulatory duplication.7 With respect to
a common member, Section 17(d)(1)
authorizes the Commission, by rule or
order, to relieve an SRO of the
responsibility to receive regulatory
reports, to examine for and enforce
compliance with applicable statutes,
rules, and regulations, or to perform
other specified regulatory functions.
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the
Commission adopted two rules: Rule
17d–1 and Rule 17d–2 under the Act.8
Rule 17d–1 authorizes the Commission
to name a single SRO as the designated
examining authority (‘‘DEA’’) to
examine common members for
compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by
the Act, or by Commission or SRO
rules.9 When an SRO has been named as
a common member’s DEA, all other
SROs to which the common member
belongs are relieved of the responsibility
to examine the firm for compliance with
the applicable financial responsibility
3 15
U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
U.S.C. 78q(d).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2).
6 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
7 See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report
of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and
Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 94–
75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
8 17 CFR 240.17d–1 and 17 CFR 240.17d–2,
respectively.
9 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352
(April 20, 1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
4 15
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9807
rules. On its face, Rule 17d–1 deals only
with an SRO’s obligations to enforce
member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d–1
does not relieve an SRO from its
obligation to examine a common
member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal
securities laws governing matters other
than financial responsibility, including
sales practices and trading activities and
practices.
To address regulatory duplication in
these and other areas, the Commission
adopted Rule 17d–2 under the Act.10
Rule 17d–2 permits SROs to propose
joint plans for the allocation of
regulatory responsibilities with respect
to their common members. Under
paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2, the
Commission may declare such a plan
effective if, after providing for notice
and comment, it determines that the
plan is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest and for the protection of
investors, to foster cooperation and
coordination among the SROs, to
remove impediments to, and foster the
development of, a national market
system and a national clearance and
settlement system, and is in conformity
with the factors set forth in Section
17(d) of the Act. Commission approval
of a plan filed pursuant to Rule 17d–2
relieves an SRO of those regulatory
responsibilities allocated by the plan to
another SRO.
II. The Plan
On December 11, 2007, the
Commission declared effective the
Participating Organizations’ Plan for
allocating regulatory responsibilities
pursuant to Rule 17d–2.11 On April 11,
2008, the Commission approved an
amendment to the Plan to include
NASDAQ as a participant.12 On October
9, 2008, the Commission approved an
amendment to the Plan to clarify that
the term Regulatory Responsibility for
options position limits includes the
examination responsibilities for the
delta hedging exemption.13 On February
25, 2010, the Commission approved an
amendment to the Plan to add Bats and
C2 as SRO participants and to reflect the
name changes of the American Stock
Exchange LLC to the NYSE Amex LLC,
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935
(October 28, 1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8,
1976).
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56941
(December 11, 2007), 72 FR 71723 (December 18,
2007) (File No. 4–551).
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57649
(April 11, 2008), 73 FR 20976 (April 17, 2008) (File
No. 4–551).
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58765
(October 9, 2008), 73 FR 62344 (October 20, 2008)
(File No. 4–551).
E:\FR\FM\08FEN1.SGM
08FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 25 (Wednesday, February 8, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9804-9807]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2017-02545]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79942; File No. SR-BatsEDGX-2017-11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc.; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Related
to Functionality Offered by the Exchange's Options Platform To Adopt
Qualified Contingent Cross Orders
February 2, 2017.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on February 1, 2017, Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``EDGX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange has designated this proposal as a ``non-controversial''
proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and
Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder,\4\ which renders it effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal related to functionality offered by
the Exchange's options platform (``EDGX Options'') to adopt Qualified
Contingent Cross Orders, as described below.
[[Page 9805]]
The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's
Web site at www.bats.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is filing this proposal related to functionality
offered by EDGX Options to adopt Qualified Contingent Cross Orders
(``QCC Orders''), as described below.
Background
The purpose of this filing is to adopt rules related to QCC Orders.
The proposed rule change is based on the rules of other options
exchanges, including an International Securities Exchange (``ISE'')
proposal that was previously approved by the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'').\5\
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\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63955 (February 24,
2011), 76 FR 11533 (March 2, 2011) (SR-ISE-2010-73) (``ISE
Approval'').
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The Exchange is currently a party to the Options Order Protection
and Locked/Crossed Market Plan (``Linkage Plan''), and has implemented
Exchange rules in conjunction with that plan, which are set forth in
Chapter XXVII of the Exchange's Rules (the ``Linkage Rules''). Similar
to Regulation NMS under the Act, the Linkage Plan requires, among other
things, that the Exchange establish, maintain and enforce written
policies and procedures that are reasonably designed to prevent
``Trade-Throughs.'' \6\ A Trade-Through is a transaction in an options
series at a price that is inferior to the best price available in the
market.\7\ The Linkage Plan replaced the Plan for the Purpose of
Creating and Operating an Intermarket Option Linkage (``Old Linkage
Plan''). The Old Linkage Plan provided a limited Trade-Through
exemption for ``Block Trades,'' defined to be trades of 500 or more
contracts with a premium value of at least $150,000.\8\ However, as
with Regulation NMS, the Linkage Plan does not provide a Block Trade
exemption. Since its original adoption by the ISE in 2011, QCC has been
offered by multiple options exchanges as a limited substitute for the
Block Trade exemption.\9\
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\6\ See Section 5(a) of the Linkage Plan.
\7\ See Section 2(21) of the Linkage Plan.
\8\ See Old Linkage Plan Sections 2(3) and 8(c)(i)(C).
\9\ See ISE Rule 715(j), Supplementary Material .01 to ISE Rule
715 and ISE Rule 721(b); see also CBOE Rule 6.53(u); NASDAQ PHLX
Rule 1080(o); NYSE Arca Rule 6.62(bb), Commentary .02 to NYSE Arca
Rule 6.62 and NYSE Arca Rule 6.90.
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Proposal Regarding Qualified Contingent Cross Orders
The purpose of the proposed change is to provide the Exchange Users
\10\ with the ability to submit to the Exchange Qualified Contingent
Cross Orders, an order type offered by multiple other options
exchanges.\11\ The proposed operation of Qualified Contingent Cross
Orders on the Exchange is substantially similar in all material
respects to the operation of such orders on such other exchanges.
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\10\ The term ``User'' means any Options Member or Sponsored
Participant who is authorized to obtain access to the System
pursuant to Rule 11.3 (Access). See Exchange Rule 16.1(a)(63).
\11\ See supra, note 9.
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The Exchange proposes to adopt new paragraph (d)(11) to Rule 21.1
to govern the operation of Qualified Contingent Cross Orders. As
proposed, a Qualified Contingent Cross Order would be an originating
order to buy or sell at least 1,000 standard option contracts that is
identified as being part of a qualified contingent trade (as that term
is proposed to be defined in paragraph (d)(11)(A) to Rule 21.1),
coupled with a contra-side order or orders totaling an equal number of
contracts. As proposed, a ``qualified contingent trade'' is a
transaction consisting of two or more component orders, executed as
agent or principal, where: (i) At least one component is an NMS stock,
as defined in Rule 600 of Regulation NMS under the Act; (ii) all
components are effected with a product or price contingency that either
has been agreed to by all the respective counterparties or arranged for
by a broker-dealer as principal or agent; (iii) the execution of one
component is contingent upon the execution of all other components at
or near the same time; (iv) the specific relationship between the
component orders (e.g., the spread between the prices of the component
orders) is determined by the time the contingent order is placed; (v)
the component orders bear a derivative relationship to one another,
represent different classes of shares of the same issuer, or involve
the securities of participants in mergers or with intentions to merge
that have been announced or cancelled; and (vi) the transaction is
fully hedged (without regard to any prior existing position) as a
result of other components of the contingent trade.
As proposed, Qualified Contingent Cross Orders would be allowed to
execute automatically on entry without exposure provided the execution:
(i) Is not at the same price as a Priority Customer Order \12\ resting
in the EDGX Options Book; \13\ and (ii) is at or between the national
best bid or offer (``NBBO''). As such, the Exchange also proposes to
specify in proposed Rule 21.1(d)(11)(B) that Rule 22.12, related to
exposure of orders on EDGX Options, does not apply to Qualified
Contingent Cross Orders. The proposed Rule would also specify that
Qualified Contingent Cross Orders will be cancelled if they cannot be
executed. Also, pursuant to the proposed rule, Qualified Contingent
Cross Orders may only be entered in the standard increments applicable
to the options class under Rule 21.5.
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\12\ See Exchange Rule 16.1(a)(45) (defining ``Priority
Customer'' and ``Priority Customer Order'').
\13\ See Exchange Rule 16.1(a)(9) (defining ``EDGX Options
Book'').
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The Exchange will track and monitor QCC Orders to determine which
is the originating side of the order and which is the contra-side(s) of
the order to ensure that Members are complying with the minimum 1,000
contract size limitation on the originating side of the QCC Order. The
Exchange will check to see if Members are aggregating multiple orders
to meet the 1,000 contract minimum on the originating side of the trade
in violation of the requirements of the rule. The rule requires that
the originating side of the trade consist of one party who is
submitting a QCC Order for at least 1,000 contracts. The Exchange
represents that it will enforce compliance with this portion of the
rule by checking to see if a Member breaks up the originating side of
the order in a post trade allocation to different clearing firms,
allocating less than 1,000 contracts to a party or multiple parties.
For example, a Member enters a QCC Order into the system for 1,500
contracts and receives an execution. Subsequent to the execution, the
Member allocates the originating side of the order to two different
clearing firms
[[Page 9806]]
on a post trade allocation basis, thereby allocating 500 contracts to
one clearing firm and 1,000 contracts to another clearing firm. This
type of transaction would not meet the requirements of a QCC Order
under the current and proposed rule.
With regard to order entry, a Member will have to mark the
originating side as the first order in the system and the contra-
side(s) as the second. The Exchange will monitor order entries to
ensure that Members are properly entering QCC Orders into the system.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder that
are applicable to a national securities exchange, and, in particular,
with the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\14\ In particular,
the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \15\ because
it is designed to offer market participants greater flexibility by
allowing such market participant to submit QCC Orders to the EDGX
Options Book in the same way they are permitted to send QCC Orders to
other options exchanges, thereby promoting just and equitable
principles of trade, fostering cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, removing
impediments to, and perfecting the mechanism of, a free and open market
and a national market system.
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\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The proposed rules are consistent with the protection of investors
in that they are designed to prevent Trade-Throughs. In addition, the
proposed rule change would promote a free and open market by permitting
the Exchange to compete with other options exchanges for these types of
orders. In this regard, competition would result in benefits to the
investing public, whereas a lack of competition would serve to limit
the choices that participants have for execution of their options
business. As noted above, the proposed operation of Qualified
Contingent Cross Orders on the Exchange is substantially similar in all
material respects to the operation of such orders on such other
exchanges.\16\ As such, permitting the Exchange to operate on an even
playing field relative to other exchanges removes impediments to and to
perfects the mechanism for a free and open market and a national market
system.
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\16\ See supra, note 9.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change to
adopt QCC Orders will impose any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange's proposed functionality is open to all market participants.
Further, the proposed rule will allow the Exchange to compete with
other options exchanges that currently offer QCC Orders, thus
alleviating the burden on competition that would arise if such
exchanges were permitted to continue offering such functionality and
the Exchange was not. For these reasons, the Exchange does not believe
that the proposed rule changes will impose any burden on competition
not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act,
and believes the proposed change will enhance competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received any written
comments from members or other interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (A)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (B) impose any significant burden on competition; and (C) by
its terms, become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was
filed or such shorter time as the Commission may designate it has
become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and
paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\18\ the Exchange has
designated this rule filing as non-controversial. The Exchange has
given the Commission written notice of its intent to file the proposed
rule change, along with a brief description and text of the proposed
rule change at least five business days prior to the date of filing of
the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (1)
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (2) for the protection
of investors; or (3) otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the
Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BatsEDGX-2017-11 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsEDGX-2017-11. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
[[Page 9807]]
Number SR-BatsEDGX-2017-11, and should be submitted on or before March
1, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-02545 Filed 2-7-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P