Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Related to a Change to the Trading Symbol for P.M.-Settled Options on the Standard & Poor's 500 Index, 1383-1386 [2016-31943]
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 3 / Thursday, January 5, 2017 / Notices
A trading platform cannot generate
market information unless it receives
trade orders. As a result, the
competition for order flow constrains
the prices that platforms can charge for
proprietary data products. Firms make
decisions on how much and what types
of data to consume based on the total
cost of interacting with Nasdaq and
other exchanges. Data fees are but one
factor in a total platform analysis. If the
cost of the product exceeds its expected
value, the broker-dealer will choose not
to buy it. A supracompetitive increase
in the fees charged for either
transactions or proprietary data has the
potential to impair revenues from both
products. In this manner, the
competition for order flow constrains
prices for proprietary data products.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Substitute Products
The price of the data contained in the
Daily List and Fundamental Data
product is constrained by the ability of
a data vendor to obtain the information
necessary to create and sell competing
products. Nasdaq does not have unique
access to the information that is
provided through the product, and
market participants do not have an
unqualified need for the information
provided. Therefore, the price that
Nasdaq can charge for the product is
constrained by the ability of market
participants to reduce their demand for
the product and the ability of
competitors to enter the market and
profitably undercut any
supracompetitive price increase.
Competition Among Distributors
Distributors provide another form of
price discipline for proprietary data
products. Distributors are in
competition for users, and can simply
refuse to purchase any proprietary data
product that fails to provide sufficient
value for the price. If the price of this
product were set above competitive
levels, Distributors could determine
whether the product was sufficiently
attractive to their own customers to
warrant incurring the costs associated
with purchasing it for distribution.
Since distributors are in competition
with one another to attract customers,
they must continually evaluate their
cost base and the value of their product
offering to customers to determine
whether they allow them to maximize
profitability. This competition for
customers provides another check on
the price for proprietary data products
such as the Daily List and Fundamental
Data.
In summary, market forces constrain
the price of the product through
competition for order flow, competition
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from substitute products, and in the
competition among distributors for
customers. For these reasons, the
Exchange has provided a substantial
basis demonstrating that the fee is
equitable, fair, reasonable, and not
unreasonably discriminatory, and
therefore consistent with and in
furtherance of the purposes of the
Exchange Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing proposed rule change
has become effective pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.12
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
1383
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–175, and should be
submitted on or before January 26, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[FR Doc. 2016–31936 Filed 1–4–17; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–175 on the subject line.
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change Related to a
Change to the Trading Symbol for
P.M.-Settled Options on the Standard &
Poor’s 500 Index
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–175. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
December 29, 2016.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79712; File No. SR–CBOE–
2016–091]
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
16, 2016, Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
12 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 3 / Thursday, January 5, 2017 / Notices
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange seeks to amend
Exchange rules related to P.M.-settled
options on the Standard & Poor’s 500
Index.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
(https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange seeks to amend
Exchange rules related to P.M.-settled
options on the Standard & Poor’s 500
Index (‘‘S&P 500 Index’’). Specifically,
the Exchange seeks to move third-Friday
P.M.-settled options into the Hybrid 3.0
S&P 500 Index options class. This
proposed rule change will facilitate a
change to the trading symbol for P.M.settled S&P 500 Index options that have
standard third Friday-of-the-month
(‘‘third-Friday’’) expirations from
‘‘SPXPM’’ to ‘‘SPXW.’’
The Exchange lists A.M.-settled S&P
500 Index options that have standard
third-Friday expirations.3 The Exchange
also lists P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options that have standard third-Friday
expirations.4 Currently, third-Friday
A.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options
trading under the symbol ‘‘SPX’’ are
included in the Hybrid 3.0 options
class.5 Also included in the Hybrid 3.0
options class are nonstandard P.M.settled S&P 500 Index options trading
under the symbol ‘‘SPXW,’’ which may
expire on Mondays, Wednesdays,
Fridays (other than third-Friday-of-themonth), and the last trading day of the
month.6 While included in the Hybrid
3.0 class, the group of options trading
under the symbol ‘‘SPXW’’ trade on the
Hybrid Trading System.7 Currently,
third-Friday P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options form a separate options class
and trade under the symbol ‘‘SPXPM’’
on the Hybrid Trading System.8
The Exchange believes moving
SPXPM into the SPX options class to
trade under the SPXW symbol will have
no adverse impact on the marketplace.
In fact, the Exchange believes moving
SPXPM into the SPX options class to
trade under the SPXW symbol will have
a positive impact on the marketplace
and retail customers in particular. As
previously noted, in addition to end-ofthe-month expirations, SPXW options
are P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options
that may expire on Mondays,
Wednesdays, and Fridays (other than
third-Friday-of-the-month) (i.e.,
nonstandard weekly expirations
pursuant to Rule 24.9(e)). Trading P.M.settled third-Friday expirations under
the SPXW symbol will ensure market
participants, particularly retail
customers, have seamless access to
P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options
expiring every Friday of the month.
Currently, a user of SPXW options
cannot roll an existing SPXW position
that expires on a first or second Friday
of a month into a SPXW position that
expires on a third-Friday. Thus, for
SPXW users, there is a gap in Friday
expirations. Changing the SPXPM
symbol to SPXW will remove the gap in
Friday SPXW expirations and allow
market participants, especially retail
customers that are less likely to utilize
both SPXPM and SPXW options to
maintain exposure to Friday
expirations, to have seamless access to
P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options
expiring every Friday of the month.
In addition, offering seamless access
to P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options
that expire every Friday of the month
will allow market participants to submit
complex orders with options series that
expire on third-Fridays and other Friday
5 See
3 See
Rule 24.9(a)(4)(i) (identifying A.M.-settled
S&P 500 Index options as being approved for
trading on the Exchange).
4 See Rule 24.9.14 (authorizing the Exchange to
list P.M.-settled S&P 500 options).
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Rule 8.3(c)(iii).
Rule 24.9(e).
7 See Rule 8.14.01.
8 See Rule 8.3(c)(i) (identifying P.M.-settled thirdFriday S&P options as a Tier AA Hybrid Options
Class).
6 See
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expirations. Market participants may
not submit complex orders that consist
of SPXPM options series and SPXW
options series because they are currently
in separate classes.9 Although market
participants have the ability to submit
separate orders to leg into a position
with third-Friday and other Friday
exposure, retail customers are less likely
to leg into a position. Thus, changing
the SPXPM symbol to SPXW will allow
market participants, especially retail
customers, to submit complex orders
with options series that expire on thirdFridays and other Fridays.
As previously noted, the Exchange
does not believe moving SPXPM into
the SPX options class and changing the
SPXPM symbol to SPXW will have any
adverse impact on market participants.
Because SPXPM and SPXW options
both trade on the Hybrid Trading
System,10 and Exchange Rules and
systems treat SPXPM and SPXW the
same in most respects, the Exchange
expects a smooth transition of SPXPM
series to the SPXW symbol. For
example, the minimum increment
applicable to both SPXPM and SPXW
orders is the same.11 Additionally, the
allocation algorithm for both SPXPM
and SPXW is currently price-time
during Regular Trading Hours
(‘‘RTH’’),12 there is no Lead MarketMaker (‘‘LMM’’) 13 appointed in SPXPM
or SPXW during RTH, and the only firm
appointed as the LMM in SPXPM
during Extended Trading Hours
(‘‘ETH’’) is also an appointed LMM in
SPXW (via the SPX options class
appointment) during ETH.14 The few
differences between SPXPM and SPXW
trading parameters are as follows:
• The allocation algorithm for
opening rotations is pro-rata in SPXW
and price-time in SPXPM; 15
9 The Exchange notes that Rule 24.19 provides a
limited exception for the trading of Multi-Class
Broad-Based Index Option Spread Orders in open
outcry. See also Regulatory Circular RG15–152.
10 See Rules 8.3(c)(i) (identifying P.M.-settled
third-Friday S&P Index options as a Tier AA Hybrid
Options Class) and 8.14.01 (allowing the Exchange
to authorize a group of series of a class for trading
on the Hybrid Trading System).
11 See Rule 6.42(1)–(4).
12 See Rule 6.45B(a)(i).
13 See Rule 8.15 (giving the Exchange the ability
to appoint LMMs).
14 See CBOE Regulatory Circulars RG 14–134 and
RG15–131.
15 See Rule 6.2B.04 (allowing the Exchange to
determine the allocation algorithm for opening
rotations on a class-by-class basis); see also
Regulatory Circulars RG14–016 (setting forth the
allocation method for SPXW, which, at the time,
only applied to Regular Trading Hours as the
Exchange did not yet offer Extended Trading
Hours); RG13–012 (setting forth the allocation
method for SPXPM, which, at the time, only
applied to Regular Trading Hours as the Exchange
did not yet offer Extended Trading Hours); RG15–
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• The Exchange has activated the
Automated Improvement Mechanism
(‘‘AIM’’) for SPXPM during RTH but not
SPXW.16 AIM is available for SPXPM
and SPXW during ETH; 17
• During RTH the appointment cost
for the SPXPM options class is .50, and
the appointment cost for the SPX class
is 1.0. However, all Market-Makers
currently appointed in SPXPM during
RTH are also appointed in SPX during
RTH, which SPX appointment confers
the right to trade A.M.-settled SPX
options as well as P.M.-settled SPXW
options.18
• During ETH the appointment cost
for the SPXPM options class is .1, and
the appointment cost for the SPX class
is .4. However, all Market-Makers
currently appointed in SPXPM during
ETH are also appointed in SPX during
ETH.
• Market-Makers are not allowed to
enter orders to rest in the complex order
book (‘‘COB’’) for SPXW during RTH but
are allowed during ETH whereas
Market-Makers are allowed to enter
orders to rest in the COB for SPXPM in
both Regular and Extended Trading
Hours.19
Position Limits/Reporting Requirements
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In addition, since third-Friday P.M.settled options trading under the SPXW
symbol will be a new type of series
under the SPX options class and not a
new options class, all third-Friday P.M.settled SPXW options will be aggregated
together with all other standard
expirations for applicable reporting and
other requirements.20
029 (setting forth the allocation method for SPXW
during Extended Trading Hours); and RG15–131
(setting forth the allocation method for SPXPM
during Extended Trading Hours).
16 See Rule 6.74A(a)(1) (providing that the
Exchange determines the options classes that are
eligible for AIM); see also Regulatory Circular
sRG16–024 (providing that AIM will not be
available in SPXW options during Regular Trading
Hours) and RG13–012 (providing that AIM will be
available for SPXPM, which, at the time, only
applied to Regular Trading Hours as the Exchange
did not yet offer Extended Trading Hours).
17 See Regulatory Circular RG16–049 (providing
that AIM will be available in Extended Trading
Hours for SPXW and SPXPM).
18 See Rule 8.3(c)(iii).
19 See Rule 6.53C(c)(i) (providing the Exchange
with authority to determine which origin codes are
eligible to be entered into the COB); see also
Regulatory Circulars RG15–195 (identifying origin
codes that are not allowed to rest in the SPXW COB
during Regular and Extended Trading Hours);
RG13–012 (identifying origin codes that are allowed
for SPXPM, which, at the time, only applied to
Regular Trading Hours as the Exchange did not yet
offer Extended Trading Hours); and RG15–131
(identifying origin codes that are allowed to rest in
the SPXPM COB during Extended Trading Hours).
20 See e.g., Rule 4.13, Reports Related to Position
Limits, and Interpretation and Policy .03 to Rule
24.4, which sets forth the reporting requirements for
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Pilot Reports
Third-Friday P.M.-Settled S&P 500
Index options are listed on a pilot
basis.21 The pilot will continue under
the same terms that established the
pilot. As part of the pilot, the Exchange
submits quarterly reports and annual
reports that analyze the market impact
and trading patterns of third-Friday
P.M.-settled S&P 500 options. The
reports will be modified to provide the
same data and analysis for third-Friday
P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options
trading under symbol SPXW that is
currently submitted for third-Friday
P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options
trading under symbol SPXPM.
2013 SPXPM Approval Order
The Exchange also proposes to correct
the record with respect to the original
approval to list SPXPM options on
CBOE.22 The Exchange’s initial filing to
list SPXPM on CBOE proposed ‘‘to
move all P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options series that are part of the
SPXPM [sic] options class and that have
an expiration on any day other than the
third Friday of every month (e.g.,
Quarterly Index Options (‘‘QIX’’), Endof-Week (‘‘EOW’’) series, etc.) to the
SPXPM class.’’ 23 First, noted in the
previous sentence, the initial filing
mistakenly proposed to move options
series that were part of the SPXPM
options class to the SPXPM options
class, which has no meaning because if
series are part of an options class they
can’t be moved to the same options
class. Second, the Exchange’s
Amendment No. 3 to the rule filing
sought to replace the above-quoted
sentence with the following sentence:
The Exchange does not propose to
move any P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options series that are part of the SPX
options class and that have an
expiration on any day other than the
third Friday of every month (e.g.,
Quarterly Index Options (‘‘QIX’’), Endof-Week (‘‘EOW’’) series, etc.) to the
SPXPM class.
However, Footnote 5 of the Approval
Order mistakenly indicated that
pursuant to the Exchange’s Amendment
No. 3, any P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options series that are part of the SPX
certain broad-based indexes that do not have
position limits.
21 See Rule 24.9.14 and Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 68457 (December 18, 2012), 77 FR
76135 (December 26, 2012) (SR–CBOE–2012–120).
22 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68888
(February 8, 2013), 78 FR 10668 (February 14, 2013)
(SR–CBOE–2012–120) (Order approving SPXPM for
trading on CBOE) (‘‘Approval Order’’).
23 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68457
(December 18, 2012), 77 FR 76135 (December 26,
2012) (SR–CBOE–2012–120).
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1385
options class and that have an
expiration on any day other than the
third Friday of every month will remain
under the SPXPM class to avoid
investor confusion. The Approval Order
should have indicated that P.M.-settled
S&P 500 Index options series that are
part of the SPX options class and that
have an expiration on any day other
than the third Friday of every month
will remain under the SPX class, not the
SPXPM class. Notwithstanding the
mistake in the Approval Order P.M.settled S&P 500 Index options series
that have an expiration on any day other
than the third Friday of every month
have been included in the SPX class;
thus, this proposal simply corrects the
record.
Conforming Changes
In order to move the SPXPM class
into the SPX class the Exchange is
making conforming changes to CBOE
Rules 6.1A, 6.42, 8.3, 24.4, 24.5, 24.6,
24.9, 24A.7, 24A.8, 24B.7, and 24B.8.
Implementation Date
The Exchange intends to change the
SPXPM symbol to SPXW at some point
in February 2017.24 However, in the
event that the Exchange determines to
implement the change at a later date, the
proposed rule text provides that current
rule text provisions will remain in effect
until a date specified by the Exchange
in a Regulatory Circular, which date
shall be no later than July 31, 2017, and
on the date specified by the Exchange in
a Regulatory Circular, the rule text
provisions amended by this filing will
be in effect.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.25 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 26 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
24 See
RG16–132.
U.S.C. 78f(b).
26 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
25 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 3 / Thursday, January 5, 2017 / Notices
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) 27 requirement that
the rules of an exchange not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
In particular, the Exchange believes
trading P.M.-settled third-Friday
expirations under the SPXW symbol
rather than the separate SPXPM symbol
will ensure market participants,
particularly retail customers, have
seamless access to P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options expiring every Friday of
the month, which helps to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market.
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change will help to protect
investors and the public interest by
allowing market participants to enter
options positions with the same
underlying in one symbol that spans
every Friday expiration in a month, thus
providing a more efficient way to gain
exposure and hedge risk.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
Exchange does not believe the rule
change will impose a burden on
intramarket competition because all
market participants will continue to
have access to P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options expiring every Friday of
the month and will be able to trade
them under the SPXW symbol. The
proposal will not impose a burden on
intermarket competition because the
options effected by this proposal are
exclusive to CBOE. Additionally, the
Exchange does not believe the proposal
will impose any burden on intermarket
competition as market participants on
other exchanges are welcome to become
Trading Permit Holders and trade at
CBOE if they determine that this
proposed rule change has made CBOE
more attractive or favorable.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
27 Id.
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the Exchange consents, the Commission
will:
A. By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CBOE–2016–091 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2016–091. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–31943 Filed 1–4–17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
IV. Solicitation of Comments
PO 00000
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2016–091 and should be submitted on
or before January 26, 2017.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold a closed meeting
on Friday, January 6, 2017 at 2:30 p.m.
Commissioners, Counsel to the
Commissioners, the Secretary to the
Commission, and recording secretaries
will attend the closed meeting. Certain
staff members who have an interest in
the matters also may be present.
The General Counsel of the
Commission, or her designee, has
certified that, in her opinion, one or
more of the exemptions set forth in 5
U.S.C. 552b(c)(3), (5), (7), 9(B) and (10)
and 17 CFR 200.402(a)(3), (a)(5), (a)(7),
(a)(9)(ii) and (a)(10), permit
consideration of the scheduled matter at
the closed meeting.
Chair White, as duty officer, voted to
consider the items listed for the closed
meeting in closed session.
The subject matter of the closed
meeting will be:
Institution of injunctive actions;
Institution and settlement of
administrative proceedings;
Adjudicatory matters; and
Other matters relating to enforcement
proceedings.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been
added, deleted or postponed; please
contact Brent J. Fields from the Office of
the Secretary at (202) 551–5400.
28 17
E:\FR\FM\05JAN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
05JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 3 (Thursday, January 5, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1383-1386]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31943]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79712; File No. SR-CBOE-2016-091]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change Related to a
Change to the Trading Symbol for P.M.-Settled Options on the Standard &
Poor's 500 Index
December 29, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on December 16, 2016, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and
[[Page 1384]]
III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange seeks to amend Exchange rules related to P.M.-settled
options on the Standard & Poor's 500 Index.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx),
at the Exchange's Office of the Secretary, and at the Commission's
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange seeks to amend Exchange rules related to P.M.-settled
options on the Standard & Poor's 500 Index (``S&P 500 Index'').
Specifically, the Exchange seeks to move third-Friday P.M.-settled
options into the Hybrid 3.0 S&P 500 Index options class. This proposed
rule change will facilitate a change to the trading symbol for P.M.-
settled S&P 500 Index options that have standard third Friday-of-the-
month (``third-Friday'') expirations from ``SPXPM'' to ``SPXW.''
The Exchange lists A.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options that have
standard third-Friday expirations.\3\ The Exchange also lists P.M.-
settled S&P 500 Index options that have standard third-Friday
expirations.\4\ Currently, third-Friday A.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options trading under the symbol ``SPX'' are included in the Hybrid 3.0
options class.\5\ Also included in the Hybrid 3.0 options class are
nonstandard P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options trading under the symbol
``SPXW,'' which may expire on Mondays, Wednesdays, Fridays (other than
third-Friday-of-the-month), and the last trading day of the month.\6\
While included in the Hybrid 3.0 class, the group of options trading
under the symbol ``SPXW'' trade on the Hybrid Trading System.\7\
Currently, third-Friday P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options form a
separate options class and trade under the symbol ``SPXPM'' on the
Hybrid Trading System.\8\
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\3\ See Rule 24.9(a)(4)(i) (identifying A.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options as being approved for trading on the Exchange).
\4\ See Rule 24.9.14 (authorizing the Exchange to list P.M.-
settled S&P 500 options).
\5\ See Rule 8.3(c)(iii).
\6\ See Rule 24.9(e).
\7\ See Rule 8.14.01.
\8\ See Rule 8.3(c)(i) (identifying P.M.-settled third-Friday
S&P options as a Tier AA Hybrid Options Class).
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The Exchange believes moving SPXPM into the SPX options class to
trade under the SPXW symbol will have no adverse impact on the
marketplace. In fact, the Exchange believes moving SPXPM into the SPX
options class to trade under the SPXW symbol will have a positive
impact on the marketplace and retail customers in particular. As
previously noted, in addition to end-of-the-month expirations, SPXW
options are P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options that may expire on
Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays (other than third-Friday-of-the-month)
(i.e., nonstandard weekly expirations pursuant to Rule 24.9(e)).
Trading P.M.-settled third-Friday expirations under the SPXW symbol
will ensure market participants, particularly retail customers, have
seamless access to P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options expiring every
Friday of the month. Currently, a user of SPXW options cannot roll an
existing SPXW position that expires on a first or second Friday of a
month into a SPXW position that expires on a third-Friday. Thus, for
SPXW users, there is a gap in Friday expirations. Changing the SPXPM
symbol to SPXW will remove the gap in Friday SPXW expirations and allow
market participants, especially retail customers that are less likely
to utilize both SPXPM and SPXW options to maintain exposure to Friday
expirations, to have seamless access to P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options expiring every Friday of the month.
In addition, offering seamless access to P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index
options that expire every Friday of the month will allow market
participants to submit complex orders with options series that expire
on third-Fridays and other Friday expirations. Market participants may
not submit complex orders that consist of SPXPM options series and SPXW
options series because they are currently in separate classes.\9\
Although market participants have the ability to submit separate orders
to leg into a position with third-Friday and other Friday exposure,
retail customers are less likely to leg into a position. Thus, changing
the SPXPM symbol to SPXW will allow market participants, especially
retail customers, to submit complex orders with options series that
expire on third-Fridays and other Fridays.
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\9\ The Exchange notes that Rule 24.19 provides a limited
exception for the trading of Multi-Class Broad-Based Index Option
Spread Orders in open outcry. See also Regulatory Circular RG15-152.
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As previously noted, the Exchange does not believe moving SPXPM
into the SPX options class and changing the SPXPM symbol to SPXW will
have any adverse impact on market participants. Because SPXPM and SPXW
options both trade on the Hybrid Trading System,\10\ and Exchange Rules
and systems treat SPXPM and SPXW the same in most respects, the
Exchange expects a smooth transition of SPXPM series to the SPXW
symbol. For example, the minimum increment applicable to both SPXPM and
SPXW orders is the same.\11\ Additionally, the allocation algorithm for
both SPXPM and SPXW is currently price-time during Regular Trading
Hours (``RTH''),\12\ there is no Lead Market-Maker (``LMM'') \13\
appointed in SPXPM or SPXW during RTH, and the only firm appointed as
the LMM in SPXPM during Extended Trading Hours (``ETH'') is also an
appointed LMM in SPXW (via the SPX options class appointment) during
ETH.\14\ The few differences between SPXPM and SPXW trading parameters
are as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See Rules 8.3(c)(i) (identifying P.M.-settled third-Friday
S&P Index options as a Tier AA Hybrid Options Class) and 8.14.01
(allowing the Exchange to authorize a group of series of a class for
trading on the Hybrid Trading System).
\11\ See Rule 6.42(1)-(4).
\12\ See Rule 6.45B(a)(i).
\13\ See Rule 8.15 (giving the Exchange the ability to appoint
LMMs).
\14\ See CBOE Regulatory Circulars RG 14-134 and RG15-131.
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The allocation algorithm for opening rotations is pro-rata
in SPXW and price-time in SPXPM; \15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See Rule 6.2B.04 (allowing the Exchange to determine the
allocation algorithm for opening rotations on a class-by-class
basis); see also Regulatory Circulars RG14-016 (setting forth the
allocation method for SPXW, which, at the time, only applied to
Regular Trading Hours as the Exchange did not yet offer Extended
Trading Hours); RG13-012 (setting forth the allocation method for
SPXPM, which, at the time, only applied to Regular Trading Hours as
the Exchange did not yet offer Extended Trading Hours); RG15-029
(setting forth the allocation method for SPXW during Extended
Trading Hours); and RG15-131 (setting forth the allocation method
for SPXPM during Extended Trading Hours).
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[[Page 1385]]
The Exchange has activated the Automated Improvement
Mechanism (``AIM'') for SPXPM during RTH but not SPXW.\16\ AIM is
available for SPXPM and SPXW during ETH; \17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ See Rule 6.74A(a)(1) (providing that the Exchange
determines the options classes that are eligible for AIM); see also
Regulatory Circular sRG16-024 (providing that AIM will not be
available in SPXW options during Regular Trading Hours) and RG13-012
(providing that AIM will be available for SPXPM, which, at the time,
only applied to Regular Trading Hours as the Exchange did not yet
offer Extended Trading Hours).
\17\ See Regulatory Circular RG16-049 (providing that AIM will
be available in Extended Trading Hours for SPXW and SPXPM).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
During RTH the appointment cost for the SPXPM options
class is .50, and the appointment cost for the SPX class is 1.0.
However, all Market-Makers currently appointed in SPXPM during RTH are
also appointed in SPX during RTH, which SPX appointment confers the
right to trade A.M.-settled SPX options as well as P.M.-settled SPXW
options.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ See Rule 8.3(c)(iii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
During ETH the appointment cost for the SPXPM options
class is .1, and the appointment cost for the SPX class is .4. However,
all Market-Makers currently appointed in SPXPM during ETH are also
appointed in SPX during ETH.
Market-Makers are not allowed to enter orders to rest in
the complex order book (``COB'') for SPXW during RTH but are allowed
during ETH whereas Market-Makers are allowed to enter orders to rest in
the COB for SPXPM in both Regular and Extended Trading Hours.\19\
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\19\ See Rule 6.53C(c)(i) (providing the Exchange with authority
to determine which origin codes are eligible to be entered into the
COB); see also Regulatory Circulars RG15-195 (identifying origin
codes that are not allowed to rest in the SPXW COB during Regular
and Extended Trading Hours); RG13-012 (identifying origin codes that
are allowed for SPXPM, which, at the time, only applied to Regular
Trading Hours as the Exchange did not yet offer Extended Trading
Hours); and RG15-131 (identifying origin codes that are allowed to
rest in the SPXPM COB during Extended Trading Hours).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Position Limits/Reporting Requirements
In addition, since third-Friday P.M.-settled options trading under
the SPXW symbol will be a new type of series under the SPX options
class and not a new options class, all third-Friday P.M.-settled SPXW
options will be aggregated together with all other standard expirations
for applicable reporting and other requirements.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ See e.g., Rule 4.13, Reports Related to Position Limits,
and Interpretation and Policy .03 to Rule 24.4, which sets forth the
reporting requirements for certain broad-based indexes that do not
have position limits.
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Pilot Reports
Third-Friday P.M.-Settled S&P 500 Index options are listed on a
pilot basis.\21\ The pilot will continue under the same terms that
established the pilot. As part of the pilot, the Exchange submits
quarterly reports and annual reports that analyze the market impact and
trading patterns of third-Friday P.M.-settled S&P 500 options. The
reports will be modified to provide the same data and analysis for
third-Friday P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options trading under symbol
SPXW that is currently submitted for third-Friday P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options trading under symbol SPXPM.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ See Rule 24.9.14 and Securities Exchange Act Release No.
68457 (December 18, 2012), 77 FR 76135 (December 26, 2012) (SR-CBOE-
2012-120).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2013 SPXPM Approval Order
The Exchange also proposes to correct the record with respect to
the original approval to list SPXPM options on CBOE.\22\ The Exchange's
initial filing to list SPXPM on CBOE proposed ``to move all P.M.-
settled S&P 500 Index options series that are part of the SPXPM [sic]
options class and that have an expiration on any day other than the
third Friday of every month (e.g., Quarterly Index Options (``QIX''),
End-of-Week (``EOW'') series, etc.) to the SPXPM class.'' \23\ First,
noted in the previous sentence, the initial filing mistakenly proposed
to move options series that were part of the SPXPM options class to the
SPXPM options class, which has no meaning because if series are part of
an options class they can't be moved to the same options class. Second,
the Exchange's Amendment No. 3 to the rule filing sought to replace the
above-quoted sentence with the following sentence:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68888 (February 8,
2013), 78 FR 10668 (February 14, 2013) (SR-CBOE-2012-120) (Order
approving SPXPM for trading on CBOE) (``Approval Order'').
\23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68457 (December 18,
2012), 77 FR 76135 (December 26, 2012) (SR-CBOE-2012-120).
The Exchange does not propose to move any P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options series that are part of the SPX options class and that
have an expiration on any day other than the third Friday of every
month (e.g., Quarterly Index Options (``QIX''), End-of-Week (``EOW'')
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
series, etc.) to the SPXPM class.
However, Footnote 5 of the Approval Order mistakenly indicated that
pursuant to the Exchange's Amendment No. 3, any P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options series that are part of the SPX options class and that
have an expiration on any day other than the third Friday of every
month will remain under the SPXPM class to avoid investor confusion.
The Approval Order should have indicated that P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options series that are part of the SPX options class and that
have an expiration on any day other than the third Friday of every
month will remain under the SPX class, not the SPXPM class.
Notwithstanding the mistake in the Approval Order P.M.-settled S&P 500
Index options series that have an expiration on any day other than the
third Friday of every month have been included in the SPX class; thus,
this proposal simply corrects the record.
Conforming Changes
In order to move the SPXPM class into the SPX class the Exchange is
making conforming changes to CBOE Rules 6.1A, 6.42, 8.3, 24.4, 24.5,
24.6, 24.9, 24A.7, 24A.8, 24B.7, and 24B.8.
Implementation Date
The Exchange intends to change the SPXPM symbol to SPXW at some
point in February 2017.\24\ However, in the event that the Exchange
determines to implement the change at a later date, the proposed rule
text provides that current rule text provisions will remain in effect
until a date specified by the Exchange in a Regulatory Circular, which
date shall be no later than July 31, 2017, and on the date specified by
the Exchange in a Regulatory Circular, the rule text provisions amended
by this filing will be in effect.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\24\ See RG16-132.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\25\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \26\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
[[Page 1386]]
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) \27\ requirement that the rules of
an exchange not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\27\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In particular, the Exchange believes trading P.M.-settled third-
Friday expirations under the SPXW symbol rather than the separate SPXPM
symbol will ensure market participants, particularly retail customers,
have seamless access to P.M.-settled S&P 500 Index options expiring
every Friday of the month, which helps to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market. The Exchange believes
the proposed rule change will help to protect investors and the public
interest by allowing market participants to enter options positions
with the same underlying in one symbol that spans every Friday
expiration in a month, thus providing a more efficient way to gain
exposure and hedge risk.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange does not believe
the rule change will impose a burden on intramarket competition because
all market participants will continue to have access to P.M.-settled
S&P 500 Index options expiring every Friday of the month and will be
able to trade them under the SPXW symbol. The proposal will not impose
a burden on intermarket competition because the options effected by
this proposal are exclusive to CBOE. Additionally, the Exchange does
not believe the proposal will impose any burden on intermarket
competition as market participants on other exchanges are welcome to
become Trading Permit Holders and trade at CBOE if they determine that
this proposed rule change has made CBOE more attractive or favorable.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will:
A. By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
B. institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2016-091 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2016-091. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2016-091 and should be
submitted on or before January 26, 2017.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-31943 Filed 1-4-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P