Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 15-Equities Relating to Pre-Opening Indications, 86365-86368 [2016-28779]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 230 / Wednesday, November 30, 2016 / Notices
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
In support of this proposal, the
Exchange represented that:
(1) The Funds will continue to comply
with all initial and continued listing
requirements under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600.
(2) Each Fund may include Rule 144A
securities within a Fund’s principal
investments in debt securities (i.e., debt
securities in which at least 80% of a Fund’s
assets are invested), provided that no more
than 35% of a Fund’s assets may be invested
in Rule 144A securities.
(3) All of the Rule 144A securities in which
a Fund invests will be corporate debt
securities for which transactions are reported
in TRACE.
(4) Trading in the Shares will be subject to
the existing trading surveillances
administered by the Exchange, as well as
cross-market surveillances administered by
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of Exchange
rules and applicable federal securities laws.
These procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and federal
securities laws applicable to trading on the
Exchange.
(5) The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, or both, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares and
underlying exchange-traded options, futures,
exchange-traded equity securities (including
ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and other exchangetraded instruments with other markets and
other entities that are members of the ISG,
and the Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, or both, may obtain trading
information regarding trading in the Shares
and underlying exchange-traded options,
futures, exchange-traded equity securities
(including ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and
other exchange-traded instruments from such
markets and other entities. The Exchange
may obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares and underlying exchange-traded
options, futures, exchange-traded equity
securities (including ADRs, EDRs, and
GDRs), and other exchange-traded
instruments from markets and other entities
that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
(6) FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is
able to access, as needed, trade information
for the Rule 144A securities as well as certain
other fixed income securities held by the
Funds reported to TRACE. In addition, as
stated in the Prior Corporate Bond Releases
and the Prior Total Bond Releases, investors
have ready access to information regarding
the Funds’ holdings, the Portfolio Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation
and last-sale information for the Shares.
(7) Trading in Shares of a Fund will be
halted if the circuit breaker parameters in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12 have been
reached or because of market conditions or
for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange,
make trading in the Shares inadvisable, and
trading in the Shares will be subject to NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets
forth circumstances under which Shares of a
Fund may be halted.
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86365
(8) The Exchange represents that the
Manager and the Sub-Advisers are not
broker-dealers but are affiliated with one or
more broker-dealers and have each
implemented a fire wall with respect to such
broker-dealers regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/
or changes to the portfolios, and will be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the portfolios.
(9) The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares
that the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’) per Share
will be calculated daily and that the NAV
and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at the
same time.
(10) The Portfolio Indicative Value with
respect to Shares of each Fund will be widely
disseminated by one or more major market
data vendors at least every 15 seconds during
the Exchange’s Core Trading Session.
(11) On each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in the
Core Trading Session on the Exchange, each
Fund will disclose on the Trust’s Web site
the Disclosed Portfolio that will form the
basis for a Fund’s calculation of NAV at the
end of the business day.
(12) The Trust’s Web site will include a
form of the prospectus for the Funds and
additional data relating to NAV and other
applicable quantitative information.
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m).
This approval order is based on all of
the Exchange’s representations,
including those set forth above and in
the Notice, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2 to the proposed rule
change. The Commission notes that the
Funds must comply with the
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600 to be listed and traded on the
Exchange on an initial and continuing
basis.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
Nos.1 and 2 thereto, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 24 and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.
The Exchange also represents that all
statements and representations made in
this filing and the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases and Prior Total Bond Releases
regarding (a) the description of the
Funds’ respective portfolios, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange rules and surveillance
procedures shall constitute continued
listing requirements for listing the
Shares of the Funds on the Exchange. In
addition, the Adviser has represented to
the Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by a Fund to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements.23 If a Fund is not in
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,25
that the proposed rule change (SR–
NYSEArca–2016–70), as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, be,
and it hereby is, approved.
[FR Doc. 2016–28774 Filed 11–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79389; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2016–107)]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending Rule 15—
Equities Relating to Pre-Opening
Indications
November 23, 2016.
23 The
Commission notes that certain other
proposals for the listing and trading of Managed
Fund Shares include a representation that the
exchange will ‘‘surveil’’ for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. See, e.g., Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 77499 (Apr. 1, 2016), 81
FR 20428 (Apr. 7, 2016) (Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 2, and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 2, to List and Trade Shares of
the SPDR DoubleLine Short Duration Total Return
Tactical ETF of the SSgA Active Trust), available
at: https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro/bats/2016/3477499.pdf. In the context of this representation, it
is the Commission’s view that ‘‘monitor’’ and
‘‘surveil’’ both mean ongoing oversight of the
Fund’s compliance with the continued listing
requirements. Therefore, the Commission does not
view ‘‘monitor’’ as a more or less stringent
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on November
17, 2016, NYSE MKT LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
obligation than ‘‘surveil’’ with respect to the
continued listing requirements.
24 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
25 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
26 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 230 / Wednesday, November 30, 2016 / Notices
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 15—Equities relating to preopening indications. The proposed rule
change is available on the Exchange’s
Web site at www.nyse.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 15—Equities (‘‘Rule 15’’) relating
to pre-opening indications. The
proposed rule changes would restore the
obligation for a DMM to publish a preopening indication if a security has not
opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time and
add a new parameter for when a preopening indication should be published
for lower-priced securities.
Background
The Exchange recently amended
Exchange rules to consolidate and
amend requirements relating to preopening indications in Rule 15.4 Rule
15(a) provides that a pre-opening
indication will include the security and
the price range within which the
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78673
(August 25, 2016), 81 FR 60038 (August 31, 2016)
(SR–NYSEMKT–2016–79) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change)
(‘‘Opening Filing’’). The Exchange implemented the
changes described in the Opening Filing on
September 12, 2016.
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opening price is anticipated to occur
and that a pre-opening indication will
be published via the securities
information processor and proprietary
data feeds. Rule 15(b) specifies the
conditions for publishing a pre-opening
indication, and Rule 15(b)(1) provides
that a DMM will publish a pre-opening
indication, as described in Rule 15(e),
before a security opens if the opening
transaction on the Exchange is
anticipated to be at a price that
represents a change of more than the
‘‘Applicable Price Range’’ from a
specified ‘‘Reference Price’’ before the
security opens.
Under Rule 15(c), the Reference Price
for a security, other than an ADR, is the
securities last reported stale price on the
Exchange, the security’s offering price
in the case of an initial public offering
(‘‘IPO’’), or the security’s last reported
sale price in the securities market from
which the security is being transferred
to the Exchange. Rule 15(d)(1) provides
that, except under conditions set forth
in Rule 15(d)(2), the Applicable Price
Range for determining whether to
publish a pre-opening indication will be
5%. Rule 15(d)(2) provides that if as of
9:00 a.m. Eastern Time, the E-mini S&P
500 Futures are +/¥2% from the prior
day’s closing price of the E-mini S&P
500 Futures, when reopening trading
following a market-wide trading halt
under Rule 80B—Equities, or if the
Exchange determines that it is necessary
or appropriate for the maintenance of a
fair and orderly market, the Applicable
Price Range for determining whether to
publish a pre-opening indication will be
10%.
Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 15(b)(1) to add another condition
for when a DMM would be required to
publish a pre-opening indication. As
proposed, a DMM would be required to
publish a pre-opening indication if a
security has not opened by 10:00 a.m.
Eastern Time. This requirement was
previously set forth in rule text in Rule
123D(b)—Equities that was deleted in
the Opening Filing.5 The Exchange
proposes to restore this requirement, as
modified. Specifically, the Exchange
would not retain the prior rule text that
5 See
Opening Filing, supra note 4 at 60039.
Before being amended in the Opening Filing, Rule
123D(b)—Equities provided: ‘‘If an indication is
disseminated after the opening bell, it must be
considered a delayed opening. In addition, any
stock that is not opened with a trade or a reasonable
quotation within 30 minutes after the opening of
business must be considered a delayed opening
(except for IPOs) and requires Floor Official
supervision, as well as an indication. That 30minute time frame may only be extended by an
Executive Floor Governor on a Floor-wide basis.’’
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required Executive Floor Governor
approval to extend the 30-minute time
frame. The Exchange believes that
current Rule 15(e)(1), which requires a
Floor Governor to supervise and
approve the publication of a preopening indication, provides for
appropriate oversight of the publication
of a pre-opening indication, including if
such publication would be after 10:00
a.m.
The Exchange believes that restoring
the requirement to publish a preopening indication if a security is not
opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time
would promote transparency in the
opening process for securities that do
not open on either a trade or a quote by
such time. The Exchange believes that
there are limited circumstances when a
security would not be opened by 10:00
a.m. and for which a pre-opening
indication has not already been
published. For example, if the reason a
security has not opened by 10:00 a.m. is
due to an order imbalance, the DMM
would have already published a preopening indication, as required by
current Rule 15(b)(1). By contrast, if
there is no trading interest in a security,
such as the first day of trading of a
security listed on a when issued basis,
the proposed requirement to publish a
pre-opening indication for such security
would provide investors with additional
information regarding the indicative
price for such security so they can
evaluate whether to submit trading
interest to participate in the opening.
The Exchange believes that 10:00 a.m. is
an appropriate time threshold for
publishing a pre-opening indication in
such circumstances as it would provide
sufficient time for the DMM to gather
pricing information for a security that
may otherwise have no trading interest.6
To effect this proposed change, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule
15(b)(1) to add sub-numbering within
the paragraph, delete the phrase ‘‘before
the security opens’’ as duplicative of a
prior reference to the same phrase, and
add the new text, as follows (new text
is in italics, deleted text bracketed):
(b) Conditions for publishing a preopening indication:
6 For example, a security that is listed on a when
issued basis generally does not have an offering
document that specifies a price for such security.
In the absence of trading interest to provide an
indication of how market participants would price
such a security, a DMM would have to look to other
sources, such as research analyst reports, to identify
the appropriate pricing. The Exchange notes that in
such scenarios, there may be wide fluctuations on
the estimated price. The first published pre-opening
indication therefore may be wide, but would serve
the purpose of providing transparency regarding the
potential pricing for such a security.
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(1) A DMM will publish a pre-opening
indication, as described in paragraph
(e), (i) before a security opens if the
opening transaction on the Exchange is
anticipated to be at a price that
represents a change of more than the
‘‘Applicable Price Range,’’ as specified
in paragraph (d) of this Rule, from a
specified ‘‘Reference Price,’’ as specified
in paragraph (c) of this Rule[, before the
security opens]; or (ii) if a security has
not opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Rule 15(d) to add a new Applicable
Price Range for securities priced $3.00
and lower. As proposed, for these
securities, the Applicable Price Range
would be $0.15 on regular trading days.
To effect this proposed change, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule
15(d)(1) to provide that, except under
the conditions set forth in Rule 15(d)(2),
the Applicable Price Range for
determining whether to publish a preopening indication would be 5% for
securities with a Reference Price over
$3.00 and $0.15 for securities with a
Reference Price equal to or lower than
$3.00. The Exchange proposes to make
a related change to Rule 15(d)(2) to
provide for what the Applicable Price
Range would be for securities priced
$3.00 and lower if as of 9:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, the E-mini S&P 500
Futures are +/¥ 2% from the prior day’s
closing price of the E-mini S&P 500
Futures, when reopening trading
following a market-wide trading halt
under Rule 80B [sic], or if the Exchange
determines that it is necessary or
appropriate for the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market. As proposed, in
such case, the Applicable Price Range
would be $0.30.
The Exchange believes a price range
movement of more than $0.15 for lowerpriced securities on regular trading
days, and more than $0.30 price range
movement on more volatile trading
days, would better reflect when an
opening price for such securities is
significantly away from the Reference
Price, thus warranting a pre-opening
indication. By contrast, the Exchange
believes that the current 5% Applicable
Price Range applicable to securities
priced $3.00 and below is too narrow
and would result in a disproportionate
number of pre-opening indications for
these securities as compared to how
many pre-opening indications are
required for securities priced above
$3.00. Requiring pre-opening
indications when they would not
otherwise be warranted would also
reduce the number of securities that
would be eligible to be opened by a
DMM electronically. For example, based
on Exchange data from January 2016
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through October 2016, if the Exchange
had applied the 5% Applicable Price
Range, there would have been 18
securities requiring a pre-opening
indication. By contrast, using a $0.15
Applicable Price Change for this same
period would have resulted in only two
securities requiring a pre-opening
indication.7 This reduced number of
required pre-opening indications would
mean that more securities would have
been eligible to be opened electronically
by the DMM. The Exchange further
notes that the proposed break point of
which parameter would be used is
based on the current price buckets used
in the Regulation NMS Plan to Address
Extraordinary Market Volatility (‘‘LULD
Plan’’) (providing that securities priced
$3.00 and below are subject to wider
percentage parameters than securities
priced above $3.00).8
*
*
*
*
*
There are no technology changes
associated with this proposed rule
change. However, because the proposed
rule change would require DMMs to
change behavior, the Exchange will
announce the operative date by a Trader
Update that describes the proposed
changes. The Exchange will publish this
Trader Update no later than 10 days
after the operative date of this filing.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act,9 in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,10 in particular, because it is
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices,
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that amending Rule 15(b)(1) to restore
the requirement that a pre-opening
indication be published if a security has
not opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time
would remove impediments to and
7 When applying the proposed double-wide
Applicable Price Change for volatile trading days,
as provided for in Rule 15(d)(2), to trade data from
August 25, 2015, the change to a $0.30 Applicable
Price Change instead of a 10% Applicable Price
Change would have resulted in four securities
requiring pre-opening indications instead of 63.
Similarly, applying these Applicable Price Changes
to June 24, 2016, a 10% move would have resulted
in 55 securities requiring pre-opening indications,
whereas a $0.30 parameter would have resulted in
one security requiring pre-opening indication.
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77679
(April 21, 2016), 81 FR 24908 (April 27, 2016) (File
No. 4–631) (Order approving 10th Amendment to
the LULD Plan).
9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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86367
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system because it would provide
additional transparency to the opening
process if a security has not opened by
10:00 a.m. As such, the Exchange
believes that the proposal would
advance the efficiency and transparency
of the opening process, thereby fostering
accurate price discovery at the open of
trading. For the same reasons, the
proposal is also designed to protect
investors as well as the public interest.
The Exchange further believes that
providing for a $0.15 Applicable Price
Range for securities priced $3.00 and
lower on regular trading days, and a
$0.30 Applicable Price Range for such
securities on more volatile trading days,
would remove impediments to and
perfect a free and open market and a
national market system because it
would require a wider range of price
movement before a pre-opening
indication must be published for these
lower-priced securities. The Exchange
believes that these proposed changes
would balance the goal of providing
price transparency if there would be
significant price dislocation in the
opening price of a security compared to
the Reference Price with the manual
process involved with publishing preopening indications. Moreover, the
Exchange believes that any reduction in
number of pre-opening indications
published for these lower-priced
securities would not result in less
transparency because the Exchange
would continue to publish Order
Imbalance Information for such
securities, as provided for in Rule 15(g).
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is not intended to
address competitive issues but rather
promote greater efficiency and
transparency at the open of trading on
the Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to Section
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19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 11 and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.12 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.13
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 14 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),15 the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such
action is consistent with the protection
of investors and the public interest.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 16 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
11 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
13 In addition, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires the
Exchange to give the Commission written notice of
the Exchange’s intent to file the proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of
the proposed rule change, at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
16 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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12 17
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NYSEMKT–2016–107 on the subject
line.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Paper Comments
[Release No. 34–79388; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2016–136]
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2016–107. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2016–107 and should be
submitted on or before December 21,
2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–28779 Filed 11–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Designation of a
Longer Period for Commission Action
on a Proposed Rule Change Amending
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.35P To
Provide for Widened Price Collar
Thresholds for the Core Open Auction
on Volatile Trading Days
November 23, 2016.
On September 28, 2016, NYSE Arca,
Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 7.35P 3 to widen price collar
thresholds for the Core Open Auction
on volatile trading days. The proposed
rule change was published for comment
in the Federal Register on October 14,
2016.4 The Commission received no
comment letters on the proposed rule
change.
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 5 provides
that, within 45 days of the publication
of notice of the filing of a proposed rule
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or as to which the
self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day after
publication of the notice for this
proposed rule change is November 28,
2016. The Commission is extending this
45-day time period.
The Commission finds that it is
appropriate to designate a longer period
within which to take action on the
proposed rule change so that it has
sufficient time to consider the proposed
rule change. Accordingly, the
Commission, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,6 designates January
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Commission notes that the Exchange
recently re-designated NYSE Arca Equities Rule
7.35P as NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.35. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79078 (October
11, 2016), 81 FR 71559 (October 17, 2016) (SR–
NYSEArca–2016–135).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79068
(October 7, 2016), 81 FR 71127.
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
2 17
3 The
17 17
PO 00000
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00050
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 230 (Wednesday, November 30, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 86365-86368]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-28779]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79389; File No. SR-NYSEMKT-2016-107)]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 15--
Equities Relating to Pre-Opening Indications
November 23, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on November 17, 2016, NYSE MKT LLC (the ``Exchange'' or
``NYSE MKT'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
[[Page 86366]]
Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described
in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 15--Equities relating to pre-
opening indications. The proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 15--Equities (``Rule 15'')
relating to pre-opening indications. The proposed rule changes would
restore the obligation for a DMM to publish a pre-opening indication if
a security has not opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time and add a new
parameter for when a pre-opening indication should be published for
lower-priced securities.
Background
The Exchange recently amended Exchange rules to consolidate and
amend requirements relating to pre-opening indications in Rule 15.\4\
Rule 15(a) provides that a pre-opening indication will include the
security and the price range within which the opening price is
anticipated to occur and that a pre-opening indication will be
published via the securities information processor and proprietary data
feeds. Rule 15(b) specifies the conditions for publishing a pre-opening
indication, and Rule 15(b)(1) provides that a DMM will publish a pre-
opening indication, as described in Rule 15(e), before a security opens
if the opening transaction on the Exchange is anticipated to be at a
price that represents a change of more than the ``Applicable Price
Range'' from a specified ``Reference Price'' before the security opens.
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\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78673 (August 25,
2016), 81 FR 60038 (August 31, 2016) (SR-NYSEMKT-2016-79) (Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change)
(``Opening Filing''). The Exchange implemented the changes described
in the Opening Filing on September 12, 2016.
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Under Rule 15(c), the Reference Price for a security, other than an
ADR, is the securities last reported stale price on the Exchange, the
security's offering price in the case of an initial public offering
(``IPO''), or the security's last reported sale price in the securities
market from which the security is being transferred to the Exchange.
Rule 15(d)(1) provides that, except under conditions set forth in Rule
15(d)(2), the Applicable Price Range for determining whether to publish
a pre-opening indication will be 5%. Rule 15(d)(2) provides that if as
of 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time, the E-mini S&P 500 Futures are +/-2% from
the prior day's closing price of the E-mini S&P 500 Futures, when
reopening trading following a market-wide trading halt under Rule 80B--
Equities, or if the Exchange determines that it is necessary or
appropriate for the maintenance of a fair and orderly market, the
Applicable Price Range for determining whether to publish a pre-opening
indication will be 10%.
Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 15(b)(1) to add another
condition for when a DMM would be required to publish a pre-opening
indication. As proposed, a DMM would be required to publish a pre-
opening indication if a security has not opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern
Time. This requirement was previously set forth in rule text in Rule
123D(b)--Equities that was deleted in the Opening Filing.\5\ The
Exchange proposes to restore this requirement, as modified.
Specifically, the Exchange would not retain the prior rule text that
required Executive Floor Governor approval to extend the 30-minute time
frame. The Exchange believes that current Rule 15(e)(1), which requires
a Floor Governor to supervise and approve the publication of a pre-
opening indication, provides for appropriate oversight of the
publication of a pre-opening indication, including if such publication
would be after 10:00 a.m.
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\5\ See Opening Filing, supra note 4 at 60039. Before being
amended in the Opening Filing, Rule 123D(b)--Equities provided: ``If
an indication is disseminated after the opening bell, it must be
considered a delayed opening. In addition, any stock that is not
opened with a trade or a reasonable quotation within 30 minutes
after the opening of business must be considered a delayed opening
(except for IPOs) and requires Floor Official supervision, as well
as an indication. That 30-minute time frame may only be extended by
an Executive Floor Governor on a Floor-wide basis.''
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The Exchange believes that restoring the requirement to publish a
pre-opening indication if a security is not opened by 10:00 a.m.
Eastern Time would promote transparency in the opening process for
securities that do not open on either a trade or a quote by such time.
The Exchange believes that there are limited circumstances when a
security would not be opened by 10:00 a.m. and for which a pre-opening
indication has not already been published. For example, if the reason a
security has not opened by 10:00 a.m. is due to an order imbalance, the
DMM would have already published a pre-opening indication, as required
by current Rule 15(b)(1). By contrast, if there is no trading interest
in a security, such as the first day of trading of a security listed on
a when issued basis, the proposed requirement to publish a pre-opening
indication for such security would provide investors with additional
information regarding the indicative price for such security so they
can evaluate whether to submit trading interest to participate in the
opening. The Exchange believes that 10:00 a.m. is an appropriate time
threshold for publishing a pre-opening indication in such circumstances
as it would provide sufficient time for the DMM to gather pricing
information for a security that may otherwise have no trading
interest.\6\
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\6\ For example, a security that is listed on a when issued
basis generally does not have an offering document that specifies a
price for such security. In the absence of trading interest to
provide an indication of how market participants would price such a
security, a DMM would have to look to other sources, such as
research analyst reports, to identify the appropriate pricing. The
Exchange notes that in such scenarios, there may be wide
fluctuations on the estimated price. The first published pre-opening
indication therefore may be wide, but would serve the purpose of
providing transparency regarding the potential pricing for such a
security.
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To effect this proposed change, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
15(b)(1) to add sub-numbering within the paragraph, delete the phrase
``before the security opens'' as duplicative of a prior reference to
the same phrase, and add the new text, as follows (new text is in
italics, deleted text bracketed):
(b) Conditions for publishing a pre-opening indication:
[[Page 86367]]
(1) A DMM will publish a pre-opening indication, as described in
paragraph (e), (i) before a security opens if the opening transaction
on the Exchange is anticipated to be at a price that represents a
change of more than the ``Applicable Price Range,'' as specified in
paragraph (d) of this Rule, from a specified ``Reference Price,'' as
specified in paragraph (c) of this Rule[, before the security opens];
or (ii) if a security has not opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 15(d) to add a new
Applicable Price Range for securities priced $3.00 and lower. As
proposed, for these securities, the Applicable Price Range would be
$0.15 on regular trading days. To effect this proposed change, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule 15(d)(1) to provide that, except under
the conditions set forth in Rule 15(d)(2), the Applicable Price Range
for determining whether to publish a pre-opening indication would be 5%
for securities with a Reference Price over $3.00 and $0.15 for
securities with a Reference Price equal to or lower than $3.00. The
Exchange proposes to make a related change to Rule 15(d)(2) to provide
for what the Applicable Price Range would be for securities priced
$3.00 and lower if as of 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time, the E-mini S&P 500
Futures are +/- 2% from the prior day's closing price of the E-mini S&P
500 Futures, when reopening trading following a market-wide trading
halt under Rule 80B [sic], or if the Exchange determines that it is
necessary or appropriate for the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market. As proposed, in such case, the Applicable Price Range would be
$0.30.
The Exchange believes a price range movement of more than $0.15 for
lower-priced securities on regular trading days, and more than $0.30
price range movement on more volatile trading days, would better
reflect when an opening price for such securities is significantly away
from the Reference Price, thus warranting a pre-opening indication. By
contrast, the Exchange believes that the current 5% Applicable Price
Range applicable to securities priced $3.00 and below is too narrow and
would result in a disproportionate number of pre-opening indications
for these securities as compared to how many pre-opening indications
are required for securities priced above $3.00. Requiring pre-opening
indications when they would not otherwise be warranted would also
reduce the number of securities that would be eligible to be opened by
a DMM electronically. For example, based on Exchange data from January
2016 through October 2016, if the Exchange had applied the 5%
Applicable Price Range, there would have been 18 securities requiring a
pre-opening indication. By contrast, using a $0.15 Applicable Price
Change for this same period would have resulted in only two securities
requiring a pre-opening indication.\7\ This reduced number of required
pre-opening indications would mean that more securities would have been
eligible to be opened electronically by the DMM. The Exchange further
notes that the proposed break point of which parameter would be used is
based on the current price buckets used in the Regulation NMS Plan to
Address Extraordinary Market Volatility (``LULD Plan'') (providing that
securities priced $3.00 and below are subject to wider percentage
parameters than securities priced above $3.00).\8\
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\7\ When applying the proposed double-wide Applicable Price
Change for volatile trading days, as provided for in Rule 15(d)(2),
to trade data from August 25, 2015, the change to a $0.30 Applicable
Price Change instead of a 10% Applicable Price Change would have
resulted in four securities requiring pre-opening indications
instead of 63. Similarly, applying these Applicable Price Changes to
June 24, 2016, a 10% move would have resulted in 55 securities
requiring pre-opening indications, whereas a $0.30 parameter would
have resulted in one security requiring pre-opening indication.
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77679 (April 21,
2016), 81 FR 24908 (April 27, 2016) (File No. 4-631) (Order
approving 10th Amendment to the LULD Plan).
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* * * * *
There are no technology changes associated with this proposed rule
change. However, because the proposed rule change would require DMMs to
change behavior, the Exchange will announce the operative date by a
Trader Update that describes the proposed changes. The Exchange will
publish this Trader Update no later than 10 days after the operative
date of this filing.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\9\ in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\10\ in particular, because it
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices,
promote just and equitable principles of trade, remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and protect investors and the public interest. The
Exchange believes that amending Rule 15(b)(1) to restore the
requirement that a pre-opening indication be published if a security
has not opened by 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time would remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system because it would provide additional transparency to the
opening process if a security has not opened by 10:00 a.m. As such, the
Exchange believes that the proposal would advance the efficiency and
transparency of the opening process, thereby fostering accurate price
discovery at the open of trading. For the same reasons, the proposal is
also designed to protect investors as well as the public interest.
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\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange further believes that providing for a $0.15 Applicable
Price Range for securities priced $3.00 and lower on regular trading
days, and a $0.30 Applicable Price Range for such securities on more
volatile trading days, would remove impediments to and perfect a free
and open market and a national market system because it would require a
wider range of price movement before a pre-opening indication must be
published for these lower-priced securities. The Exchange believes that
these proposed changes would balance the goal of providing price
transparency if there would be significant price dislocation in the
opening price of a security compared to the Reference Price with the
manual process involved with publishing pre-opening indications.
Moreover, the Exchange believes that any reduction in number of pre-
opening indications published for these lower-priced securities would
not result in less transparency because the Exchange would continue to
publish Order Imbalance Information for such securities, as provided
for in Rule 15(g).
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change is
not intended to address competitive issues but rather promote greater
efficiency and transparency at the open of trading on the Exchange.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section
[[Page 86368]]
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \11\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\12\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\13\
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\13\ In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to
give the Commission written notice of the Exchange's intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief description and text of
the proposed rule change, at least five business days prior to the
date of filing of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time as
designated by the Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \14\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b4(f)(6)(iii),\15\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest.
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\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \16\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2016-107 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2016-107. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2016-107 and should
be submitted on or before December 21, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-28779 Filed 11-29-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P