Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto, Regarding Use of Rule 144A Securities by the Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF, Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF, Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond ETF, 86360-86365 [2016-28774]
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Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
BatsBZX–2016–77 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–BatsBZX–2016–77. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–BatsBZX–
2016–77 and should be submitted on or
before December 21, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.11
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–28775 Filed 11–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
11 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79384; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2016–70]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of
Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and
2 Thereto, Regarding Use of Rule 144A
Securities by the Fidelity Corporate
Bond ETF, Fidelity Investment Grade
Bond ETF, Fidelity Limited Term Bond
ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond ETF
November 23, 2016.
I. Introduction
On May 11, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to permit the Fidelity Corporate
Bond ETF, Fidelity Investment Grade
Bond ETF, Fidelity Limited Term Bond
ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond ETF
(individually, ‘‘Fund,’’ and collectively,
‘‘Funds’’) to consider securities issued
pursuant to Rule 144A under the
Securities Act of 1933 (‘‘Securities Act’’)
as debt securities eligible for principal
investment. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on May 31, 2016.3 On
June 30, 2016, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the Commission
designated a longer period within which
to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to disapprove the proposed
rule change.5 On July 26, 2016, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change.6 On August 29,
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77891
(May 24, 2016), 81 FR 34388 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78207,
81 FR 44338 (Jul. 7, 2016). The Commission
designated August 29, 2016 as the date by which
the Commission shall either approve or disapprove,
or institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change.
6 In Amendment No. 1, which amended and
replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety,
the Exchange: (a) corrected certain aspects of the
the investment descriptions for each Fund in
accordance with the Prior Corporate Bond Releases
and Prior Total Bond Releases (as defined herein);
(b) confirmed that all of the Rule 144A securities
in which a Fund invests will be corporate debt
securities for which transactions are reported to
TRACE (as defined herein); and (c) confirmed that
FINRA (as defined herein), on behalf of the
Exchange, is able to access, as needed, trade
information for the Rule 144A securities as well as
certain other fixed income securities held by the
2 17
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2016, the Commission instituted
proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act 7 to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1 thereto.8 In the Order Instituting
Proceedings, the Commission solicited
comments to specified matters related to
the proposal.9 On November 22, 2016,
the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to
the proposed rule change.10 The
Commission has received no comments
on the proposed rule change. This order
grants approval of the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2 thereto.
II. Exchange’s Description of the
Proposal
The Commission approved the listing
and trading of shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the
Funds under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600,11 which governs the listing and
Funds reported to TRACE. Amendment No. 1 is
available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/srnysearca-2016-70/nysearca201670-1.pdf. Because
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change does
not materially alter the substance of the proposed
rule change or raise unique or novel regulatory
issues, Amendment No. 1 is not subject to notice
and comment.
7 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78712,
81 FR 60759 (Sept. 2, 2016) (‘‘Order Instituting
Proceedings’’). Specifically, the Commission
instituted proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change’s consistency
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a national
securities exchange be ‘‘designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade,’’ and
‘‘to protect investors and the public interest.’’ See
id., 81 FR at 60764.
9 See id.
10 In Amendment No. 2, which amended and
replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety,
the Exchange clarified that no more than 35% of a
Fund’s assets may be invested in Rule 144A
securities. Amendment No. 2 is available at: https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-70/
nysearca201670-2.pdf. Because Amendment No. 2
to the proposed rule change does not materially
alter the substance of the proposed rule change or
raise unique or novel regulatory issues, Amendment
No. 2 is not subject to notice and comment.
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
72068 (May 1, 2014), 79 FR 25923 (May 6, 2014)
(SR–NYSEArca–2014–47) (notice of filing of
proposed rule change relating to listing and trading
of Shares of Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF Managed
Shares under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600)
(‘‘Prior Corporate Bond Notice’’); 72439 (Jun. 20,
2014), 79 FR 36361 (Jun. 26, 2014) (SR–NYSEArca–
2014–47) (order approving proposed rule change
relating to listing and trading of Shares of Fidelity
Corporate Bond ETF Managed Shares under NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.600) (‘‘Prior Corporate Bond
Order’’ and, together with the Prior Corporate Bond
Notice, ‘‘Prior Corporate Bond Releases’’); 72064
(May 1, 2014), 79 FR 25908 (May 6, 2014) (SR–
NYSEArca–2014–46) (notice of filing of proposed
rule change relating to listing and trading of Shares
of Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF; Fidelity
Limited Term Bond ETF; and Fidelity Total Bond
ETF under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600) (‘‘Prior
Total Bond Notice’’); 72748 (Aug. 4, 2014), 79 FR
46484 (Aug. 8, 2014) (SR–NYSEArca–2014–46)
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trading of Managed Fund Shares. The
Exchange proposes to amend the
representation in the Prior Corporate
Bond Notice and Prior Total Bond
Notice to provide that each Fund may
include Rule 144A securities within a
Fund’s principal investments in debt
securities (i.e., debt securities in which
at least 80% of a Fund’s assets are
invested), provided that no more than
35% of a Fund’s assets may be invested
in Rule 144A securities.
A. Exchange’s Description of the Funds
Fidelity Investments Money
Management, Inc. (‘‘FIMM’’), an affiliate
of Fidelity Management & Research
Company (‘‘FMR’’), is the manager
(‘‘Manager’’) of each Fund. FMR Co.,
Inc. (‘‘FMRC’’) serves as a sub-adviser
for the Fidelity Total Bond ETF. FMRC
has day-to-day responsibility for
choosing certain types of investments of
foreign and domestic issuers for Fidelity
Total Bond ETF. Other investment
advisers, which also are affiliates of
FMR, serve as sub-advisers to the Funds
and assist FIMM with foreign
investments, including Fidelity
Management & Research (U.K.) Inc.,
Fidelity Management & Research (Hong
Kong) Limited, and Fidelity
Management & Research (Japan) Inc.
(individually, ‘‘Sub-Adviser,’’ and
together with FMRC, collectively ‘‘SubAdvisers’’). Fidelity Distributors
Corporation is the distributor for the
Funds’ Shares.
The Funds are funds of Fidelity
Merrimack Street Trust (‘‘Trust’’), a
Massachusetts business trust.12 The
Exchange represents that the Shares of
the Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF,
Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF, and
Fidelity Total Bond ETF are currently
trading on the Exchange.
1. Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
As described in the Prior Corporate
Bond Notice, the Fidelity Corporate
Bond ETF seeks a high level of current
income. The Manager normally invests
(order approving proposed rule change relating to
listing and trading of Shares of the Fidelity
Investment Grade Bond ETF, Fidelity Limited Term
Bond ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond ETF under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600) (‘‘Prior Total Bond
ETF Order’’ and, together with the Prior Total Bond
Notice, ‘‘Prior Total Bond Releases’’).
12 The Trust is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’). According to
the Exchange, on December 29, 2015, the Trust filed
with the Commission an amendment to its
registration statement on Form N–1A under the
Securities Act and the 1940 Act relating to the
Funds (File Nos. 333–186372 and 811–22796)
(‘‘Registration Statement’’). In addition, the
Exchange states that the Trust has obtained certain
exemptive relief under the 1940 Act. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30513 (May
10, 2013) (File No. 812–14104).
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16:51 Nov 29, 2016
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at least 80% of Fidelity Corporate Bond
ETF assets in investment-grade
corporate bonds and other corporate
debt securities.13 Corporate debt
securities are bonds and other debt
securities issued by corporations and
other business structures, as described
in the Prior Corporate Bond Notice.
The Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF may
hold uninvested cash or may invest it in
cash equivalents such as money market
securities, or shares of short-term bond
exchanged-traded funds registered
under the 1940 Act (‘‘ETFs’’), or mutual
funds or money market funds, including
Fidelity central funds (special types of
investment vehicles created by Fidelity
for use by the Fidelity funds and other
advisory clients). The Manager uses the
Barclays U.S. Credit Bond Index as a
guide in structuring the Fund and
selecting its investments. FIMM
manages the Fund to have similar
overall interest rate risk to the Barclays
U.S. Credit Bond Index.
As stated in the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases, in buying and selling
securities for the Fund, the Manager
analyzes the credit quality of the issuer,
security-specific features, current
valuation relative to alternatives in the
market, short-term trading opportunities
resulting from market inefficiencies, and
potential future valuation. In managing
the Fund’s exposure to various risks,
including interest rate risk, the Manager
considers, among other things, the
market’s overall risk characteristics, the
market’s current pricing of those risks,
information on the Fund’s competitive
universe and internal views of potential
future market conditions.
While the Manager normally invests
at least 80% of assets of the Fund in
investment grade corporate bonds and
other corporate debt securities, as
described above, the Manager may
invest up to 20% of the Fund’s assets in
other securities and financial
instruments, as summarized below.
In addition to corporate debt
securities, the debt securities in which
the Fund may invest are U.S.
Government securities; repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase
agreements; mortgage- and other assetbacked securities; loans; loan
participations, loan assignments, and
13 According to the Exchange, investment-grade
debt securities include all types of debt
instruments, including corporate debt securities
that are of medium and high-quality. An
investment-grade rating means the security or issuer
is rated investment-grade by a credit rating agency
registered as a nationally recognized statistical
rating organization with the Commission (for
example, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.), or is
unrated but considered to be of equivalent quality
by the Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF’s Manager or
Sub-Advisers.
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other evidences of indebtedness,
including letters of credit, revolving
credit facilities, and other standby
financing commitments; structured
securities; stripped securities;
municipal securities; sovereign debt
obligations; obligations of international
agencies or supranational entities; and
other securities believed to have debtlike characteristics, including hybrid
securities, which may offer
characteristics similar to those of a bond
security such as stated maturity and
preference over equity in bankruptcy.
The Fund may invest in restricted
securities, which are subject to legal
restrictions on their sale. Restricted
securities generally can be sold in
privately negotiated transactions,
pursuant to an exemption from
registration under the Securities Act, or
in a registered public offering.
2. Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF
As described in the Prior Total Bond
Notice, the Fidelity Investment Grade
Bond ETF (which has not yet
commenced operation) will seek a high
level of current income. The Manager
normally will invest at least 80% of the
Fund’s assets in investment-grade debt
securities (those of medium and high
quality). The debt securities in which
the Fund may invest are corporate debt
securities; U.S. Government securities;
repurchase agreements and reverse
repurchase agreements; money market
securities; mortgage- and other assetbacked securities; senior loans; loan
participations and loan assignments and
other evidences of indebtedness,
including letters of credit, revolving
credit facilities and other standby
financing commitments; stripped
securities; municipal securities;
sovereign debt obligations; and
obligations of international agencies or
supranational entities (collectively,
‘‘Debt Securities’’).
As described in the Prior Total Bond
Notice, the Fidelity Investment Grade
Bond ETF may hold uninvested cash or
may invest it in cash equivalents such
as repurchase agreements, shares of
short term bond ETFs, mutual funds, or
money market funds, including Fidelity
central funds (special types of
investment vehicles created by Fidelity
for use by the Fidelity funds and other
advisory clients). The Manager will use
the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index
(‘‘Aggregate Index’’) as a guide in
structuring the Fund and selecting its
investments, and will manage the Fund
to have similar overall interest rate risk
to the Aggregate Index.
As described in the Prior Total Bond
Notice, the Manager will consider other
factors when selecting the Fidelity
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Investment Grade Bond ETF’s
investments, including the credit
quality of the issuer, security-specific
features, current valuation relative to
alternatives in the market, short-term
trading opportunities resulting from
market inefficiencies, and potential
future valuation. In managing the
Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF’s
exposure to various risks, including
interest rate risk, the Manager will
consider, among other things, the
market’s overall risk characteristics, the
market’s current pricing of those risks,
information on the Fidelity Investment
Grade Bond ETF’s competitive universe,
and internal views of potential future
market conditions.
3. Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF
As described in the Prior Total Bond
Notice, the Fidelity Limited Term Bond
ETF seeks to provide a high rate of
income. The Manager normally invests
at least 80% of the Fidelity Limited
Term Bond ETF’s assets in investmentgrade Debt Securities (those of medium
and high quality).
The Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF
may hold uninvested cash or may invest
it in cash equivalents such as
repurchase agreements, shares of short
term bond ETFs, mutual funds, or
money market funds, including Fidelity
central funds (special types of
investment vehicles created by Fidelity
for use by the Fidelity funds and other
advisory clients). The Manager uses the
Fidelity Limited Term Composite Index
(‘‘Composite Index’’) as a guide in
structuring the Fund and selecting its
investments. The Manager manages the
Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF to
have similar overall interest rate risk to
the Composite Index.
The Manager considers other factors
when selecting the Fidelity Limited
Term Bond ETF’s investments,
including the credit quality of the
issuer, security-specific features, current
valuation relative to alternatives in the
market, short-term trading opportunities
resulting from market inefficiencies, and
potential future valuation. In managing
the Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF’s
exposure to various risks, including
interest rate risk, the Manager considers,
among other things, the market’s overall
risk characteristics, the market’s current
pricing of those risks, information on
the Fund’s competitive universe, and
internal views of potential future market
conditions.
4. Fidelity Total Bond ETF
As described in the Prior Total Bond
Notice, the Fidelity Total Bond ETF
seeks a high level of current income.
The Manager normally invests at least
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Notice and Prior Total Bond Notice, as
part of a Fund’s Other Investments, (i.e.,
up to 20% of a Fund’s assets), each
Fund may invest in restricted securities,
which are subject to legal restrictions on
their sale.14
80% of the Fidelity Total Bond ETF’s
assets in Debt Securities. The Manager
allocates the Fidelity Total Bond ETF’s
assets across investment-grade, high
yield, and emerging market Debt
Securities. The Manager may invest up
to 20% of the Fund’s assets in lowerquality Debt Securities.
The Fidelity Total Bond ETF may
hold uninvested cash or may invest it in
cash equivalents such as repurchase
agreements, shares of short term bond
ETFs, mutual funds, or money market
funds, including Fidelity central funds
(special types of investment vehicles
created by Fidelity for use by the
Fidelity funds and other advisory
clients).
The Manager uses the Barclays U.S.
Universal Bond Index (‘‘Universal
Index’’) as a guide in structuring and
selecting the investments of the Fidelity
Total Bond ETF and selecting its
investments, and in allocating the
Fidelity Total Bond ETF’s assets across
the investment-grade, high yield, and
emerging market asset classes. The
Manager manages the Fidelity Total
Bond ETF to have similar overall
interest rate risk to the Universal Index.
The Manager considers other factors
when selecting the Fund’s investments,
including the credit quality of the
issuer, security-specific features, current
valuation relative to alternatives in the
market, short-term trading opportunities
resulting from market inefficiencies, and
potential future valuation. In managing
the Fund’s exposure to various risks,
including interest rate risk, the Manager
considers, among other things, the
market’s overall risk characteristics, the
market’s current pricing of those risks,
information on the Fund’s competitive
universe, and internal views of potential
future market conditions.
As described in the Prior Total Bond
Notice, the Manager may invest the
Fidelity Total Bond ETF’s assets in Debt
Securities of foreign issuers in addition
to securities of domestic issuers.
B. Exchange’s Description of the
Proposed Change to the Principal
Investments of the Funds
The Exchange proposes that each
Fund may include Rule 144A securities
within a Fund’s principal investments
in debt securities (i.e., debt securities in
which at least 80% of a Fund’s assets
are invested), provided that no more
than 35% of a Fund’s assets may be
invested in Rule 144A securities. As
discussed below, the Exchange believes
it is appropriate for Rule 144A securities
to be included as principal investments
of a Fund, subject to the 35% limitation
referenced above, in view of (1) the high
level of liquidity in the market for such
securities compared to other debt
securities asset classes, and (2) the high
level of transparency in the market for
Rule 144A securities, particularly in
light of reporting of transaction data in
such securities through the Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine
(‘‘TRACE’’) operated by the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority
(‘‘FINRA’’). All of the Rule 144A
securities in which a Fund invests will
be corporate debt securities for which
transactions are reported in TRACE.
FMR has represented to the Exchange
that Rule 144A securities account for
approximately 20% of daily trading
volume in U.S. corporate bonds. Dealers
trade and report transactions in Rule
144A securities in the same manner as
registered corporate bonds. While the
average number of daily trades and U.S.
dollar volume in registered corporate
bonds is much higher than in Rule 144A
securities, the average lot size is higher
for Rule 144A securities.15 Specifically,
the average lot size for 144A securities
for the period January 1, 2015 through
5. Other Investments of the Funds
While, as described above, the
Manager normally invests at least 80%
of assets of Fidelity Limited Term Bond
ETF in investment-grade Debt Securities
(and will normally invest at least 80%
of assets of the Fidelity Investment
Grade Bond ETF in investment-grade
Debt Securities), and the Manager
normally invests at least 80% of assets
of the Fidelity Total Bond ETF in Debt
Securities, the Manager may invest up
to 20% of a Fund’s assets in other
securities and financial instruments
(‘‘Other Investments,’’ as described in
the Prior Total Bond Notice). As
described in the Prior Corporate Bond
14 Restricted securities are subject to legal
restrictions on their sale. Restricted securities
generally can be sold in privately negotiated
transactions, pursuant to an exemption from
registration under the Securities Act, or in a
registered public offering. Rule 144A securities are
securities which, while privately placed, are
eligible for purchase and resale pursuant to Rule
144A. Rule 144A permits certain qualified
institutional buyers, such as a Fund, to trade in
privately placed securities even though such
securities are not registered under the Securities
Act.
15 Source: MarketAxess Trace Data. For example,
for the period January 1, 2015 through August 31,
2015, for registered bonds and Rule 144A securities
with $1 billion to $1.999 billion the average daily
dollar volume outstanding was approximately $6.8
billion and $1.7 billion, respectively, and the
average lot size was $666,647 and $2,398,292,
respectively.
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August 31, 2015 was approximately $2.2
million, compared to an average lot size
for the same period of approximately
$500,000 for registered corporate bonds.
The Exchange notes that, in 2013, the
Commission approved FINRA rules
relating to dissemination of information
regarding transactions in Rule 144A
securities in TRACE.16 Transactions
executed by FINRA members became
subject to dissemination through
FINRA’s TRACE on June 30, 2014, thus
providing a level of transparency to the
Rule 144A market comparable to that of
registered bonds.17
The Exchange further notes that,
while the proposed rule change would
16 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
70009 (Jul. 19, 2013), 78 FR 44997 (Jul. 25, 2103)
(SR–FINRA–2013–029) (notice of filing of a
proposed rule change relating to the dissemination
of transactions in TRACE-Eligible securities effected
pursuant to Rule 144A); 70345 (Sept. 6, 2013), 78
FR 56251 (Sept. 12, 2013) (SR–FINRA–2013–029)
(order approving proposed rule change relating to
the dissemination of transactions in TRACE-Eligible
securities effected pursuant to Rule 144A). In the
proposed rule change, FINRA proposed to amend
FINRA Rule 6750 to provide for the dissemination
of Rule 144A transactions, provided the asset type
(e.g., corporate bonds) currently is subject to
dissemination under FINRA Rule 6750; to amend
the dissemination protocols to extend the
dissemination caps currently applicable to the nonRule 144A transactions in such asset type (e.g., nonRule 144A corporate bond transactions) to Rule
144A transactions in such securities; to amend
FINRA Rule 7730 to establish a data set for realtime Rule 144A transaction data and a second data
set for historic Rule 144A transaction data; to
amend the definition of ‘‘Historic TRACE Data’’ to
reference the three data sets currently included
therein and the proposed fourth data set; and to
make other clarifying and technical amendments.
FINRA Rule 6730(a) requires any transaction in a
TRACE-Eligible security to be reported to TRACE as
soon as practicable, but no later than within 15
minutes of the transaction, subject to specified
exceptions. FINRA Rule 6730(c) requires the trade
report to contain information on size, price, time of
execution, amount of commission, the date of
settlement, and other information.
17 The Exchange notes that in a June 30, 2014
press release ‘‘FINRA Brings 144A Corporate Debt
Transactions Into the Light,’’ FINRA stated: ‘‘144A
transactions—resales of restricted corporate debt
securities to large institutions called qualified
institutional buyers (QIBs)—account for a
significant portion of the volume in corporate debt
securities. In the first quarter of 2014, 144A
transactions comprised nearly 13 percent of the
average daily volume in investment-grade corporate
debt, and nearly 30 percent of the average daily
volume in high-yield corporate debt. 144A
transactions comprised nearly 20 percent of the
average daily volume in the corporate debt market
as a whole. Through the Trade Reporting and
Compliance Engine (TRACE), FINRA will
disseminate 144A transactions subject to the same
dissemination caps that are currently in effect for
non-144A transactions. The same dissemination cap
for investment-grade corporate bonds ($5 million)
applies to both 144A and non-144A corporate bond
transactions, and the $1 million dissemination cap
for high-yield corporate bonds similarly applies to
both 144A and non-144A transactions. 144A
transactions are also subject to the same 15-minute
reporting requirement as non-144A corporate debt
transactions.’’ See also FINRA Regulatory Notice
13–35 October 2013.
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16:51 Nov 29, 2016
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categorize Rule 144A securities within a
Fund’s principal investments in debt
securities (subject to a limitation of
investments in Rule 144A securities to
35% of a Fund’s assets), any
investments in Rule 144A securities, of
course, would be required to comply
with restrictions under the 1940 Act and
rules thereunder relating to investment
in illiquid assets. As stated in the Prior
Corporate Bond Notice and Prior Total
Bond Notice, each Fund may hold up to
an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment), including Rule
144A securities deemed illiquid by the
Manager or Sub-Advisers. Each Fund
monitors its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in
light of current circumstances, an
adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking
appropriate steps in order to maintain
adequate liquidity if, through a change
in values, net assets, or other
circumstances, more than 15% of a
Fund’s net assets are held in illiquid
assets. Illiquid assets include assets
subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.18
Moreover, as stated in the Prior
Corporate Bond Notice and Prior Total
Bond Notice, each Fund does not
currently intend to purchase any asset
if, as a result, more than 10% of its net
assets would be invested in assets that
are deemed to be illiquid because they
are subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or because they
cannot be sold or disposed of in the
ordinary course of business at
approximately the prices at which they
are valued. For purposes of a Fund’s
illiquid assets limitation discussed
above, if through a change in values, net
assets, or other circumstances, a Fund
were in a position where more than
10% of its net assets were invested in
18 The Exchange notes that in a recent rulemaking
proposal relating to open-end fund liquidity risk
management programs, the Commission stated that
‘‘[s]ecurities offered pursuant to rule 144A under
the Securities Act may be considered liquid
depending on certain factors.’’ The Commission,
citing to the ‘‘Statement Regarding ‘Restricted
Securities’ ’’ noted: ‘‘The Commission stated [in the
‘‘Statement Regarding ‘Restricted Securities’ ’’] that
‘determination of the liquidity of Rule 144A
securities in the portfolio of an investment
company issuing redeemable securities is a
question of fact for the board of directors to
determine, based upon the trading markets for the
specific security’ and noted that the board should
consider the unregistered nature of a rule 144A
security as one of the factors it evaluates in
determining its liquidity.’’ See Release Nos. 33–
9922; IC–31835; File Nos. S7–16–15; S7–08–15
(Sept. 22, 2015).
PO 00000
Frm 00045
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
86363
illiquid assets, it would consider
appropriate steps to protect liquidity.
The Prior Corporate Bond Notice and
Prior Total Bond Notice stated that
various factors may be considered in
determining the liquidity of a Fund’s
investments, including: (1) The
frequency of trades and quotes for the
asset; (2) the number of dealers wishing
to purchase or sell the asset and the
number of other potential purchasers;
(3) dealer undertakings to make a
market in the asset; and (4) the nature
of the asset and the nature of the
marketplace in which it trades
(including any demand, put or tender
features, the mechanics and other
requirements for transfer, any letters of
credit or other credit enhancement
features, any ratings, the number of
holders, the method of soliciting offers,
the time required to dispose of the
security, and the ability to assign or
offset the rights and obligations of the
asset).
The Exchange believes that the size of
the Rule 144A market (approximately
20% of daily trading volume in U.S.
corporate bonds), the active
participation of multiple dealers
utilizing trading protocols that are
similar to those in the corporate bond
market, and the transparency of the
144A market resulting from reporting of
Rule 144A transactions in TRACE will
deter manipulation in trading the
Shares. The Exchange notes that all of
the Rule 144A securities in which a
Fund invests will be corporate debt
securities for which transactions are
reported in TRACE.
The Exchange represents that, except
for the change described above, all other
representations made in the Prior
Corporate Bond Releases and the Prior
Total Bond Releases remain unchanged.
The Funds will continue to comply with
all initial and continued listing
requirements under NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600.
The Exchange further represents that
the trading in the Shares will be subject
to the existing trading surveillances
administered by the Exchange, as well
as cross-market surveillances
administered by FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect
violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.19 The
Exchange represents that these
procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares
in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
19 FINRA conducts cross-market surveillances on
behalf of the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory
services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA’s performance under this regulatory services
agreement.
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86364
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 230 / Wednesday, November 30, 2016 / Notices
federal securities laws applicable to
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or
both, will communicate as needed
regarding trading in the Shares and
underlying exchange-traded options,
futures, exchange-traded equity
securities (including ADRs, EDRs, and
GDRs), and other exchange-traded
instruments with other markets and
other entities that are members of the
ISG, and the Exchange or FINRA, on
behalf of the Exchange, or both, may
obtain trading information regarding
trading in the Shares and underlying
exchange-traded options, futures,
exchange-traded equity securities
(including ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and
other exchange-traded instruments from
such markets and other entities. The
Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and
underlying exchange-traded options,
futures, exchange-traded equity
securities (including ADRs, EDRs, and
GDRs), and other exchange-traded
instruments from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with
which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.20 FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, is able to access, as needed,
trade information for the Rule 144A
securities as well as certain other fixed
income securities held by the Funds
reported to TRACE. In addition, as
stated in the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases and the Prior Total Bond
Releases, investors have ready access to
information regarding the Funds’
holdings, the Portfolio Indicative Value,
the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation
and last-sale information for the Shares.
The Exchange also represents that all
statements and representations made in
this filing and the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases and Prior Total Bond Releases
regarding (a) the description of the
Funds’ respective portfolios, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange rules and surveillance
procedures shall constitute continued
listing requirements for listing the
Shares of the Funds on the Exchange.
The Adviser has represented to the
Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by a Fund to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
20 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
of the components of the portfolio for a Fund may
trade on exchanges that are members of the ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a
comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
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16:51 Nov 29, 2016
Jkt 241001
requirements. If a Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m).
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the Exchange’s proposal, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
thereto, is consistent with the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.21 In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act,22
which requires, among other things, that
the Exchange’s rules be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
The Commission notes that
transaction information relating to Rule
144A securities is available via TRACE.
According to the Exchange, all of the
Rule 144A securities in which a Fund
invests will be corporate debt securities
for which transactions are reported in
TRACE. The Commission believes that
limiting Rule 144A securities in which
a Fund invests as principal investments
to corporate debt securities for which
transactions are reported to TRACE
would help to promote market
transparency and provide an
appropriate limit on the use of 144A
securities as debt securities eligible for
principal investment, provided that no
more than 35% of a Fund’s assets may
be invested in Rule 144A securities.
The Commission notes that, while the
proposal would allow a Fund to
consider Rule 144A securities as debt
securities eligible for principal
investment, subject to the 35%
limitation referenced above, any
investments in such securities would be
required to comply with the restrictions
under the 1940 Act and rules
thereunder relating to investments in
illiquid assets. As stated in the Prior
Corporate Bond Notice and Prior Total
Bond Notice, each Fund may hold up to
an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment), including Rule
144A securities deemed illiquid by the
Manager or Sub-Advisers. The Manager
21 In approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
22 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
PO 00000
Frm 00046
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
or Sub-Advisers, who are responsible
for the day-to-day decisions regarding
the liquidity of securities, may consider
various factors in determining the
liquidity of a Fund’s investments,
including: (1) The frequency of trades
and quotes for the asset; (2) the number
of dealers wishing to purchase or sell
the asset and the number of other
potential purchasers; (3) dealer
undertakings to make a market in the
asset; and (4) the nature of the asset and
the nature of the marketplace in which
it trades (including any demand, put or
tender features, the mechanics and other
requirements for transfer, any letters of
credit or other credit enhancement
features, any ratings, the number of
holders, the method of soliciting offers,
the time required to dispose of the
security, and the ability to assign or
offset the rights and obligations of the
asset). Ultimately, however, a Fund’s
Board of Directors has responsibility for
determining the liquidity of securities
(including Rule 144A securities) held by
a Fund.
The Commission further notes that
pursuant to the 1940 Act and rules
thereunder, Funds are required to
monitor their respective portfolio’s
liquidity on an ongoing basis to
determine whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and to
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of a Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Moreover, the Exchange
represents that each Fund does not
currently intend to purchase any asset
if, as a result, more than 10% of its net
assets would be invested in assets that
are deemed to be illiquid because they
are subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or because they
cannot be sold or disposed of in the
ordinary course of business at
approximately the prices at which they
are valued.
Importantly, the Commission notes
that the Funds will continue to be listed
and traded on the Exchange pursuant to
the initial and continued listing criteria
in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600. The
Exchange represents that, except for the
change described above, all other
representations made in the Prior
Corporate Bond Releases and the Prior
Total Bond Releases remain unchanged.
The Commission finds that providing
the Manager or Sub-Advisers of each
Fund additional flexibility to consider
Rule 144A securities as debt securities
eligible for principal investment, given
the protections discussed above, is
consistent with the Act.
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sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES
In support of this proposal, the
Exchange represented that:
(1) The Funds will continue to comply
with all initial and continued listing
requirements under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600.
(2) Each Fund may include Rule 144A
securities within a Fund’s principal
investments in debt securities (i.e., debt
securities in which at least 80% of a Fund’s
assets are invested), provided that no more
than 35% of a Fund’s assets may be invested
in Rule 144A securities.
(3) All of the Rule 144A securities in which
a Fund invests will be corporate debt
securities for which transactions are reported
in TRACE.
(4) Trading in the Shares will be subject to
the existing trading surveillances
administered by the Exchange, as well as
cross-market surveillances administered by
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of Exchange
rules and applicable federal securities laws.
These procedures are adequate to properly
monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and federal
securities laws applicable to trading on the
Exchange.
(5) The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
the Exchange, or both, will communicate as
needed regarding trading in the Shares and
underlying exchange-traded options, futures,
exchange-traded equity securities (including
ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and other exchangetraded instruments with other markets and
other entities that are members of the ISG,
and the Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, or both, may obtain trading
information regarding trading in the Shares
and underlying exchange-traded options,
futures, exchange-traded equity securities
(including ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and
other exchange-traded instruments from such
markets and other entities. The Exchange
may obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares and underlying exchange-traded
options, futures, exchange-traded equity
securities (including ADRs, EDRs, and
GDRs), and other exchange-traded
instruments from markets and other entities
that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
(6) FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is
able to access, as needed, trade information
for the Rule 144A securities as well as certain
other fixed income securities held by the
Funds reported to TRACE. In addition, as
stated in the Prior Corporate Bond Releases
and the Prior Total Bond Releases, investors
have ready access to information regarding
the Funds’ holdings, the Portfolio Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation
and last-sale information for the Shares.
(7) Trading in Shares of a Fund will be
halted if the circuit breaker parameters in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12 have been
reached or because of market conditions or
for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange,
make trading in the Shares inadvisable, and
trading in the Shares will be subject to NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets
forth circumstances under which Shares of a
Fund may be halted.
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86365
(8) The Exchange represents that the
Manager and the Sub-Advisers are not
broker-dealers but are affiliated with one or
more broker-dealers and have each
implemented a fire wall with respect to such
broker-dealers regarding access to
information concerning the composition and/
or changes to the portfolios, and will be
subject to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material non-public
information regarding the portfolios.
(9) The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares
that the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’) per Share
will be calculated daily and that the NAV
and the Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at the
same time.
(10) The Portfolio Indicative Value with
respect to Shares of each Fund will be widely
disseminated by one or more major market
data vendors at least every 15 seconds during
the Exchange’s Core Trading Session.
(11) On each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares in the
Core Trading Session on the Exchange, each
Fund will disclose on the Trust’s Web site
the Disclosed Portfolio that will form the
basis for a Fund’s calculation of NAV at the
end of the business day.
(12) The Trust’s Web site will include a
form of the prospectus for the Funds and
additional data relating to NAV and other
applicable quantitative information.
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m).
This approval order is based on all of
the Exchange’s representations,
including those set forth above and in
the Notice, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2 to the proposed rule
change. The Commission notes that the
Funds must comply with the
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 8.600 to be listed and traded on the
Exchange on an initial and continuing
basis.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
Nos.1 and 2 thereto, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 24 and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.
The Exchange also represents that all
statements and representations made in
this filing and the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases and Prior Total Bond Releases
regarding (a) the description of the
Funds’ respective portfolios, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange rules and surveillance
procedures shall constitute continued
listing requirements for listing the
Shares of the Funds on the Exchange. In
addition, the Adviser has represented to
the Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by a Fund to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements.23 If a Fund is not in
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.26
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,25
that the proposed rule change (SR–
NYSEArca–2016–70), as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, be,
and it hereby is, approved.
[FR Doc. 2016–28774 Filed 11–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79389; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2016–107)]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending Rule 15—
Equities Relating to Pre-Opening
Indications
November 23, 2016.
23 The
Commission notes that certain other
proposals for the listing and trading of Managed
Fund Shares include a representation that the
exchange will ‘‘surveil’’ for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. See, e.g., Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 77499 (Apr. 1, 2016), 81
FR 20428 (Apr. 7, 2016) (Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 2, and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified
by Amendment No. 2, to List and Trade Shares of
the SPDR DoubleLine Short Duration Total Return
Tactical ETF of the SSgA Active Trust), available
at: https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro/bats/2016/3477499.pdf. In the context of this representation, it
is the Commission’s view that ‘‘monitor’’ and
‘‘surveil’’ both mean ongoing oversight of the
Fund’s compliance with the continued listing
requirements. Therefore, the Commission does not
view ‘‘monitor’’ as a more or less stringent
PO 00000
Frm 00047
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on November
17, 2016, NYSE MKT LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
obligation than ‘‘surveil’’ with respect to the
continued listing requirements.
24 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
25 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
26 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
E:\FR\FM\30NON1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 230 (Wednesday, November 30, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 86360-86365]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-28774]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79384; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2016-70]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Granting
Approval of Proposed Rule Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 Thereto, Regarding Use of Rule 144A Securities
by the Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF, Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF,
Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond ETF
November 23, 2016.
I. Introduction
On May 11, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Exchange'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'' or
``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule
change to permit the Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF, Fidelity Investment
Grade Bond ETF, Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond
ETF (individually, ``Fund,'' and collectively, ``Funds'') to consider
securities issued pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of
1933 (``Securities Act'') as debt securities eligible for principal
investment. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on May 31, 2016.\3\ On June 30, 2016, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the Commission designated a longer
period within which to approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change.\5\ On July 26, 2016, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\6\ On August 29,
2016, the Commission instituted proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B)
of the Act \7\ to determine whether to approve or disapprove the
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto.\8\ In the
Order Instituting Proceedings, the Commission solicited comments to
specified matters related to the proposal.\9\ On November 22, 2016, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule change.\10\ The
Commission has received no comments on the proposed rule change. This
order grants approval of the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77891 (May 24,
2016), 81 FR 34388 (``Notice'').
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78207, 81 FR 44338
(Jul. 7, 2016). The Commission designated August 29, 2016 as the
date by which the Commission shall either approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the
proposed rule change.
\6\ In Amendment No. 1, which amended and replaced the proposed
rule change in its entirety, the Exchange: (a) corrected certain
aspects of the the investment descriptions for each Fund in
accordance with the Prior Corporate Bond Releases and Prior Total
Bond Releases (as defined herein); (b) confirmed that all of the
Rule 144A securities in which a Fund invests will be corporate debt
securities for which transactions are reported to TRACE (as defined
herein); and (c) confirmed that FINRA (as defined herein), on behalf
of the Exchange, is able to access, as needed, trade information for
the Rule 144A securities as well as certain other fixed income
securities held by the Funds reported to TRACE. Amendment No. 1 is
available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-70/nysearca201670-1.pdf. Because Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
change does not materially alter the substance of the proposed rule
change or raise unique or novel regulatory issues, Amendment No. 1
is not subject to notice and comment.
\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78712, 81 FR 60759
(Sept. 2, 2016) (``Order Instituting Proceedings''). Specifically,
the Commission instituted proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors and the
public interest.'' See id., 81 FR at 60764.
\9\ See id.
\10\ In Amendment No. 2, which amended and replaced the proposed
rule change in its entirety, the Exchange clarified that no more
than 35% of a Fund's assets may be invested in Rule 144A securities.
Amendment No. 2 is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-70/nysearca201670-2.pdf. Because Amendment No. 2 to
the proposed rule change does not materially alter the substance of
the proposed rule change or raise unique or novel regulatory issues,
Amendment No. 2 is not subject to notice and comment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Exchange's Description of the Proposal
The Commission approved the listing and trading of shares
(``Shares'') of the Funds under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600,\11\
which governs the listing and
[[Page 86361]]
trading of Managed Fund Shares. The Exchange proposes to amend the
representation in the Prior Corporate Bond Notice and Prior Total Bond
Notice to provide that each Fund may include Rule 144A securities
within a Fund's principal investments in debt securities (i.e., debt
securities in which at least 80% of a Fund's assets are invested),
provided that no more than 35% of a Fund's assets may be invested in
Rule 144A securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 72068 (May 1,
2014), 79 FR 25923 (May 6, 2014) (SR-NYSEArca-2014-47) (notice of
filing of proposed rule change relating to listing and trading of
Shares of Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF Managed Shares under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600) (``Prior Corporate Bond Notice''); 72439 (Jun.
20, 2014), 79 FR 36361 (Jun. 26, 2014) (SR-NYSEArca-2014-47) (order
approving proposed rule change relating to listing and trading of
Shares of Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF Managed Shares under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600) (``Prior Corporate Bond Order'' and, together
with the Prior Corporate Bond Notice, ``Prior Corporate Bond
Releases''); 72064 (May 1, 2014), 79 FR 25908 (May 6, 2014) (SR-
NYSEArca-2014-46) (notice of filing of proposed rule change relating
to listing and trading of Shares of Fidelity Investment Grade Bond
ETF; Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF; and Fidelity Total Bond ETF
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600) (``Prior Total Bond Notice'');
72748 (Aug. 4, 2014), 79 FR 46484 (Aug. 8, 2014) (SR-NYSEArca-2014-
46) (order approving proposed rule change relating to listing and
trading of Shares of the Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF,
Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond ETF under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600) (``Prior Total Bond ETF Order'' and,
together with the Prior Total Bond Notice, ``Prior Total Bond
Releases'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Exchange's Description of the Funds
Fidelity Investments Money Management, Inc. (``FIMM''), an
affiliate of Fidelity Management & Research Company (``FMR''), is the
manager (``Manager'') of each Fund. FMR Co., Inc. (``FMRC'') serves as
a sub-adviser for the Fidelity Total Bond ETF. FMRC has day-to-day
responsibility for choosing certain types of investments of foreign and
domestic issuers for Fidelity Total Bond ETF. Other investment
advisers, which also are affiliates of FMR, serve as sub-advisers to
the Funds and assist FIMM with foreign investments, including Fidelity
Management & Research (U.K.) Inc., Fidelity Management & Research (Hong
Kong) Limited, and Fidelity Management & Research (Japan) Inc.
(individually, ``Sub-Adviser,'' and together with FMRC, collectively
``Sub-Advisers''). Fidelity Distributors Corporation is the distributor
for the Funds' Shares.
The Funds are funds of Fidelity Merrimack Street Trust (``Trust''),
a Massachusetts business trust.\12\ The Exchange represents that the
Shares of the Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF, Fidelity Limited Term Bond
ETF, and Fidelity Total Bond ETF are currently trading on the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (``1940 Act''). According to the Exchange, on December 29,
2015, the Trust filed with the Commission an amendment to its
registration statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act and the
1940 Act relating to the Funds (File Nos. 333-186372 and 811-22796)
(``Registration Statement''). In addition, the Exchange states that
the Trust has obtained certain exemptive relief under the 1940 Act.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 30513 (May 10, 2013) (File
No. 812-14104).
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1. Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF
As described in the Prior Corporate Bond Notice, the Fidelity
Corporate Bond ETF seeks a high level of current income. The Manager
normally invests at least 80% of Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF assets in
investment-grade corporate bonds and other corporate debt
securities.\13\ Corporate debt securities are bonds and other debt
securities issued by corporations and other business structures, as
described in the Prior Corporate Bond Notice.
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\13\ According to the Exchange, investment-grade debt securities
include all types of debt instruments, including corporate debt
securities that are of medium and high-quality. An investment-grade
rating means the security or issuer is rated investment-grade by a
credit rating agency registered as a nationally recognized
statistical rating organization with the Commission (for example,
Moody's Investors Service, Inc.), or is unrated but considered to be
of equivalent quality by the Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF's Manager
or Sub-Advisers.
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The Fidelity Corporate Bond ETF may hold uninvested cash or may
invest it in cash equivalents such as money market securities, or
shares of short-term bond exchanged-traded funds registered under the
1940 Act (``ETFs''), or mutual funds or money market funds, including
Fidelity central funds (special types of investment vehicles created by
Fidelity for use by the Fidelity funds and other advisory clients). The
Manager uses the Barclays U.S. Credit Bond Index as a guide in
structuring the Fund and selecting its investments. FIMM manages the
Fund to have similar overall interest rate risk to the Barclays U.S.
Credit Bond Index.
As stated in the Prior Corporate Bond Releases, in buying and
selling securities for the Fund, the Manager analyzes the credit
quality of the issuer, security-specific features, current valuation
relative to alternatives in the market, short-term trading
opportunities resulting from market inefficiencies, and potential
future valuation. In managing the Fund's exposure to various risks,
including interest rate risk, the Manager considers, among other
things, the market's overall risk characteristics, the market's current
pricing of those risks, information on the Fund's competitive universe
and internal views of potential future market conditions.
While the Manager normally invests at least 80% of assets of the
Fund in investment grade corporate bonds and other corporate debt
securities, as described above, the Manager may invest up to 20% of the
Fund's assets in other securities and financial instruments, as
summarized below.
In addition to corporate debt securities, the debt securities in
which the Fund may invest are U.S. Government securities; repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase agreements; mortgage- and other
asset-backed securities; loans; loan participations, loan assignments,
and other evidences of indebtedness, including letters of credit,
revolving credit facilities, and other standby financing commitments;
structured securities; stripped securities; municipal securities;
sovereign debt obligations; obligations of international agencies or
supranational entities; and other securities believed to have debt-like
characteristics, including hybrid securities, which may offer
characteristics similar to those of a bond security such as stated
maturity and preference over equity in bankruptcy.
The Fund may invest in restricted securities, which are subject to
legal restrictions on their sale. Restricted securities generally can
be sold in privately negotiated transactions, pursuant to an exemption
from registration under the Securities Act, or in a registered public
offering.
2. Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF
As described in the Prior Total Bond Notice, the Fidelity
Investment Grade Bond ETF (which has not yet commenced operation) will
seek a high level of current income. The Manager normally will invest
at least 80% of the Fund's assets in investment-grade debt securities
(those of medium and high quality). The debt securities in which the
Fund may invest are corporate debt securities; U.S. Government
securities; repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements;
money market securities; mortgage- and other asset-backed securities;
senior loans; loan participations and loan assignments and other
evidences of indebtedness, including letters of credit, revolving
credit facilities and other standby financing commitments; stripped
securities; municipal securities; sovereign debt obligations; and
obligations of international agencies or supranational entities
(collectively, ``Debt Securities'').
As described in the Prior Total Bond Notice, the Fidelity
Investment Grade Bond ETF may hold uninvested cash or may invest it in
cash equivalents such as repurchase agreements, shares of short term
bond ETFs, mutual funds, or money market funds, including Fidelity
central funds (special types of investment vehicles created by Fidelity
for use by the Fidelity funds and other advisory clients). The Manager
will use the Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (``Aggregate Index'')
as a guide in structuring the Fund and selecting its investments, and
will manage the Fund to have similar overall interest rate risk to the
Aggregate Index.
As described in the Prior Total Bond Notice, the Manager will
consider other factors when selecting the Fidelity
[[Page 86362]]
Investment Grade Bond ETF's investments, including the credit quality
of the issuer, security-specific features, current valuation relative
to alternatives in the market, short-term trading opportunities
resulting from market inefficiencies, and potential future valuation.
In managing the Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF's exposure to
various risks, including interest rate risk, the Manager will consider,
among other things, the market's overall risk characteristics, the
market's current pricing of those risks, information on the Fidelity
Investment Grade Bond ETF's competitive universe, and internal views of
potential future market conditions.
3. Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF
As described in the Prior Total Bond Notice, the Fidelity Limited
Term Bond ETF seeks to provide a high rate of income. The Manager
normally invests at least 80% of the Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF's
assets in investment-grade Debt Securities (those of medium and high
quality).
The Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF may hold uninvested cash or may
invest it in cash equivalents such as repurchase agreements, shares of
short term bond ETFs, mutual funds, or money market funds, including
Fidelity central funds (special types of investment vehicles created by
Fidelity for use by the Fidelity funds and other advisory clients). The
Manager uses the Fidelity Limited Term Composite Index (``Composite
Index'') as a guide in structuring the Fund and selecting its
investments. The Manager manages the Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF to
have similar overall interest rate risk to the Composite Index.
The Manager considers other factors when selecting the Fidelity
Limited Term Bond ETF's investments, including the credit quality of
the issuer, security-specific features, current valuation relative to
alternatives in the market, short-term trading opportunities resulting
from market inefficiencies, and potential future valuation. In managing
the Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF's exposure to various risks,
including interest rate risk, the Manager considers, among other
things, the market's overall risk characteristics, the market's current
pricing of those risks, information on the Fund's competitive universe,
and internal views of potential future market conditions.
4. Fidelity Total Bond ETF
As described in the Prior Total Bond Notice, the Fidelity Total
Bond ETF seeks a high level of current income. The Manager normally
invests at least 80% of the Fidelity Total Bond ETF's assets in Debt
Securities. The Manager allocates the Fidelity Total Bond ETF's assets
across investment-grade, high yield, and emerging market Debt
Securities. The Manager may invest up to 20% of the Fund's assets in
lower-quality Debt Securities.
The Fidelity Total Bond ETF may hold uninvested cash or may invest
it in cash equivalents such as repurchase agreements, shares of short
term bond ETFs, mutual funds, or money market funds, including Fidelity
central funds (special types of investment vehicles created by Fidelity
for use by the Fidelity funds and other advisory clients).
The Manager uses the Barclays U.S. Universal Bond Index
(``Universal Index'') as a guide in structuring and selecting the
investments of the Fidelity Total Bond ETF and selecting its
investments, and in allocating the Fidelity Total Bond ETF's assets
across the investment-grade, high yield, and emerging market asset
classes. The Manager manages the Fidelity Total Bond ETF to have
similar overall interest rate risk to the Universal Index. The Manager
considers other factors when selecting the Fund's investments,
including the credit quality of the issuer, security-specific features,
current valuation relative to alternatives in the market, short-term
trading opportunities resulting from market inefficiencies, and
potential future valuation. In managing the Fund's exposure to various
risks, including interest rate risk, the Manager considers, among other
things, the market's overall risk characteristics, the market's current
pricing of those risks, information on the Fund's competitive universe,
and internal views of potential future market conditions.
As described in the Prior Total Bond Notice, the Manager may invest
the Fidelity Total Bond ETF's assets in Debt Securities of foreign
issuers in addition to securities of domestic issuers.
5. Other Investments of the Funds
While, as described above, the Manager normally invests at least
80% of assets of Fidelity Limited Term Bond ETF in investment-grade
Debt Securities (and will normally invest at least 80% of assets of the
Fidelity Investment Grade Bond ETF in investment-grade Debt
Securities), and the Manager normally invests at least 80% of assets of
the Fidelity Total Bond ETF in Debt Securities, the Manager may invest
up to 20% of a Fund's assets in other securities and financial
instruments (``Other Investments,'' as described in the Prior Total
Bond Notice). As described in the Prior Corporate Bond Notice and Prior
Total Bond Notice, as part of a Fund's Other Investments, (i.e., up to
20% of a Fund's assets), each Fund may invest in restricted securities,
which are subject to legal restrictions on their sale.\14\
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\14\ Restricted securities are subject to legal restrictions on
their sale. Restricted securities generally can be sold in privately
negotiated transactions, pursuant to an exemption from registration
under the Securities Act, or in a registered public offering. Rule
144A securities are securities which, while privately placed, are
eligible for purchase and resale pursuant to Rule 144A. Rule 144A
permits certain qualified institutional buyers, such as a Fund, to
trade in privately placed securities even though such securities are
not registered under the Securities Act.
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B. Exchange's Description of the Proposed Change to the Principal
Investments of the Funds
The Exchange proposes that each Fund may include Rule 144A
securities within a Fund's principal investments in debt securities
(i.e., debt securities in which at least 80% of a Fund's assets are
invested), provided that no more than 35% of a Fund's assets may be
invested in Rule 144A securities. As discussed below, the Exchange
believes it is appropriate for Rule 144A securities to be included as
principal investments of a Fund, subject to the 35% limitation
referenced above, in view of (1) the high level of liquidity in the
market for such securities compared to other debt securities asset
classes, and (2) the high level of transparency in the market for Rule
144A securities, particularly in light of reporting of transaction data
in such securities through the Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine
(``TRACE'') operated by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority
(``FINRA''). All of the Rule 144A securities in which a Fund invests
will be corporate debt securities for which transactions are reported
in TRACE.
FMR has represented to the Exchange that Rule 144A securities
account for approximately 20% of daily trading volume in U.S. corporate
bonds. Dealers trade and report transactions in Rule 144A securities in
the same manner as registered corporate bonds. While the average number
of daily trades and U.S. dollar volume in registered corporate bonds is
much higher than in Rule 144A securities, the average lot size is
higher for Rule 144A securities.\15\ Specifically, the average lot size
for 144A securities for the period January 1, 2015 through
[[Page 86363]]
August 31, 2015 was approximately $2.2 million, compared to an average
lot size for the same period of approximately $500,000 for registered
corporate bonds.
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\15\ Source: MarketAxess Trace Data. For example, for the period
January 1, 2015 through August 31, 2015, for registered bonds and
Rule 144A securities with $1 billion to $1.999 billion the average
daily dollar volume outstanding was approximately $6.8 billion and
$1.7 billion, respectively, and the average lot size was $666,647
and $2,398,292, respectively.
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The Exchange notes that, in 2013, the Commission approved FINRA
rules relating to dissemination of information regarding transactions
in Rule 144A securities in TRACE.\16\ Transactions executed by FINRA
members became subject to dissemination through FINRA's TRACE on June
30, 2014, thus providing a level of transparency to the Rule 144A
market comparable to that of registered bonds.\17\
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\16\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70009 (Jul. 19,
2013), 78 FR 44997 (Jul. 25, 2103) (SR-FINRA-2013-029) (notice of
filing of a proposed rule change relating to the dissemination of
transactions in TRACE-Eligible securities effected pursuant to Rule
144A); 70345 (Sept. 6, 2013), 78 FR 56251 (Sept. 12, 2013) (SR-
FINRA-2013-029) (order approving proposed rule change relating to
the dissemination of transactions in TRACE-Eligible securities
effected pursuant to Rule 144A). In the proposed rule change, FINRA
proposed to amend FINRA Rule 6750 to provide for the dissemination
of Rule 144A transactions, provided the asset type (e.g., corporate
bonds) currently is subject to dissemination under FINRA Rule 6750;
to amend the dissemination protocols to extend the dissemination
caps currently applicable to the non-Rule 144A transactions in such
asset type (e.g., non-Rule 144A corporate bond transactions) to Rule
144A transactions in such securities; to amend FINRA Rule 7730 to
establish a data set for real-time Rule 144A transaction data and a
second data set for historic Rule 144A transaction data; to amend
the definition of ``Historic TRACE Data'' to reference the three
data sets currently included therein and the proposed fourth data
set; and to make other clarifying and technical amendments. FINRA
Rule 6730(a) requires any transaction in a TRACE-Eligible security
to be reported to TRACE as soon as practicable, but no later than
within 15 minutes of the transaction, subject to specified
exceptions. FINRA Rule 6730(c) requires the trade report to contain
information on size, price, time of execution, amount of commission,
the date of settlement, and other information.
\17\ The Exchange notes that in a June 30, 2014 press release
``FINRA Brings 144A Corporate Debt Transactions Into the Light,''
FINRA stated: ``144A transactions--resales of restricted corporate
debt securities to large institutions called qualified institutional
buyers (QIBs)--account for a significant portion of the volume in
corporate debt securities. In the first quarter of 2014, 144A
transactions comprised nearly 13 percent of the average daily volume
in investment-grade corporate debt, and nearly 30 percent of the
average daily volume in high-yield corporate debt. 144A transactions
comprised nearly 20 percent of the average daily volume in the
corporate debt market as a whole. Through the Trade Reporting and
Compliance Engine (TRACE), FINRA will disseminate 144A transactions
subject to the same dissemination caps that are currently in effect
for non-144A transactions. The same dissemination cap for
investment-grade corporate bonds ($5 million) applies to both 144A
and non-144A corporate bond transactions, and the $1 million
dissemination cap for high-yield corporate bonds similarly applies
to both 144A and non-144A transactions. 144A transactions are also
subject to the same 15-minute reporting requirement as non-144A
corporate debt transactions.'' See also FINRA Regulatory Notice 13-
35 October 2013.
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The Exchange further notes that, while the proposed rule change
would categorize Rule 144A securities within a Fund's principal
investments in debt securities (subject to a limitation of investments
in Rule 144A securities to 35% of a Fund's assets), any investments in
Rule 144A securities, of course, would be required to comply with
restrictions under the 1940 Act and rules thereunder relating to
investment in illiquid assets. As stated in the Prior Corporate Bond
Notice and Prior Total Bond Notice, each Fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid assets
(calculated at the time of investment), including Rule 144A securities
deemed illiquid by the Manager or Sub-Advisers. Each Fund monitors its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in light
of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking appropriate steps in order to
maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15% of a Fund's net assets are held
in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include assets subject to
contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that
lack readily available markets as determined in accordance with
Commission staff guidance.\18\
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\18\ The Exchange notes that in a recent rulemaking proposal
relating to open-end fund liquidity risk management programs, the
Commission stated that ``[s]ecurities offered pursuant to rule 144A
under the Securities Act may be considered liquid depending on
certain factors.'' The Commission, citing to the ``Statement
Regarding `Restricted Securities' '' noted: ``The Commission stated
[in the ``Statement Regarding `Restricted Securities' ''] that
`determination of the liquidity of Rule 144A securities in the
portfolio of an investment company issuing redeemable securities is
a question of fact for the board of directors to determine, based
upon the trading markets for the specific security' and noted that
the board should consider the unregistered nature of a rule 144A
security as one of the factors it evaluates in determining its
liquidity.'' See Release Nos. 33-9922; IC-31835; File Nos. S7-16-15;
S7-08-15 (Sept. 22, 2015).
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Moreover, as stated in the Prior Corporate Bond Notice and Prior
Total Bond Notice, each Fund does not currently intend to purchase any
asset if, as a result, more than 10% of its net assets would be
invested in assets that are deemed to be illiquid because they are
subject to legal or contractual restrictions on resale or because they
cannot be sold or disposed of in the ordinary course of business at
approximately the prices at which they are valued. For purposes of a
Fund's illiquid assets limitation discussed above, if through a change
in values, net assets, or other circumstances, a Fund were in a
position where more than 10% of its net assets were invested in
illiquid assets, it would consider appropriate steps to protect
liquidity.
The Prior Corporate Bond Notice and Prior Total Bond Notice stated
that various factors may be considered in determining the liquidity of
a Fund's investments, including: (1) The frequency of trades and quotes
for the asset; (2) the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell
the asset and the number of other potential purchasers; (3) dealer
undertakings to make a market in the asset; and (4) the nature of the
asset and the nature of the marketplace in which it trades (including
any demand, put or tender features, the mechanics and other
requirements for transfer, any letters of credit or other credit
enhancement features, any ratings, the number of holders, the method of
soliciting offers, the time required to dispose of the security, and
the ability to assign or offset the rights and obligations of the
asset).
The Exchange believes that the size of the Rule 144A market
(approximately 20% of daily trading volume in U.S. corporate bonds),
the active participation of multiple dealers utilizing trading
protocols that are similar to those in the corporate bond market, and
the transparency of the 144A market resulting from reporting of Rule
144A transactions in TRACE will deter manipulation in trading the
Shares. The Exchange notes that all of the Rule 144A securities in
which a Fund invests will be corporate debt securities for which
transactions are reported in TRACE.
The Exchange represents that, except for the change described
above, all other representations made in the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases and the Prior Total Bond Releases remain unchanged. The Funds
will continue to comply with all initial and continued listing
requirements under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600.
The Exchange further represents that the trading in the Shares will
be subject to the existing trading surveillances administered by the
Exchange, as well as cross-market surveillances administered by FINRA,
on behalf of the Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and applicable federal securities laws.\19\ The Exchange
represents that these procedures are adequate to properly monitor
Exchange trading of the Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
[[Page 86364]]
federal securities laws applicable to trading on the Exchange. The
Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both, will communicate
as needed regarding trading in the Shares and underlying exchange-
traded options, futures, exchange-traded equity securities (including
ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and other exchange-traded instruments with other
markets and other entities that are members of the ISG, and the
Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both, may obtain
trading information regarding trading in the Shares and underlying
exchange-traded options, futures, exchange-traded equity securities
(including ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and other exchange-traded instruments
from such markets and other entities. The Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the Shares and underlying exchange-
traded options, futures, exchange-traded equity securities (including
ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and other exchange-traded instruments from
markets and other entities that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.\20\ FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is able to access, as
needed, trade information for the Rule 144A securities as well as
certain other fixed income securities held by the Funds reported to
TRACE. In addition, as stated in the Prior Corporate Bond Releases and
the Prior Total Bond Releases, investors have ready access to
information regarding the Funds' holdings, the Portfolio Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last-sale information
for the Shares.
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\19\ FINRA conducts cross-market surveillances on behalf of the
Exchange pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The Exchange
is responsible for FINRA's performance under this regulatory
services agreement.
\20\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all of the components
of the portfolio for a Fund may trade on exchanges that are members
of the ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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The Exchange also represents that all statements and
representations made in this filing and the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases and Prior Total Bond Releases regarding (a) the description of
the Funds' respective portfolios, (b) limitations on portfolio holdings
or reference assets, or (c) the applicability of Exchange rules and
surveillance procedures shall constitute continued listing requirements
for listing the Shares of the Funds on the Exchange. The Adviser has
represented to the Exchange that it will advise the Exchange of any
failure by a Fund to comply with the continued listing requirements,
and, pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the
Exchange will monitor for compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If a Fund is not in compliance with the applicable
listing requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting procedures
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m).
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the Exchange's
proposal, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, is consistent
with the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities exchange.\21\ In particular, the
Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of
the Exchange Act,\22\ which requires, among other things, that the
Exchange's rules be designed to promote just and equitable principles
of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free
and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
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\21\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\22\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission notes that transaction information relating to Rule
144A securities is available via TRACE. According to the Exchange, all
of the Rule 144A securities in which a Fund invests will be corporate
debt securities for which transactions are reported in TRACE. The
Commission believes that limiting Rule 144A securities in which a Fund
invests as principal investments to corporate debt securities for which
transactions are reported to TRACE would help to promote market
transparency and provide an appropriate limit on the use of 144A
securities as debt securities eligible for principal investment,
provided that no more than 35% of a Fund's assets may be invested in
Rule 144A securities.
The Commission notes that, while the proposal would allow a Fund to
consider Rule 144A securities as debt securities eligible for principal
investment, subject to the 35% limitation referenced above, any
investments in such securities would be required to comply with the
restrictions under the 1940 Act and rules thereunder relating to
investments in illiquid assets. As stated in the Prior Corporate Bond
Notice and Prior Total Bond Notice, each Fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net assets in illiquid assets
(calculated at the time of investment), including Rule 144A securities
deemed illiquid by the Manager or Sub-Advisers. The Manager or Sub-
Advisers, who are responsible for the day-to-day decisions regarding
the liquidity of securities, may consider various factors in
determining the liquidity of a Fund's investments, including: (1) The
frequency of trades and quotes for the asset; (2) the number of dealers
wishing to purchase or sell the asset and the number of other potential
purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the asset; and
(4) the nature of the asset and the nature of the marketplace in which
it trades (including any demand, put or tender features, the mechanics
and other requirements for transfer, any letters of credit or other
credit enhancement features, any ratings, the number of holders, the
method of soliciting offers, the time required to dispose of the
security, and the ability to assign or offset the rights and
obligations of the asset). Ultimately, however, a Fund's Board of
Directors has responsibility for determining the liquidity of
securities (including Rule 144A securities) held by a Fund.
The Commission further notes that pursuant to the 1940 Act and
rules thereunder, Funds are required to monitor their respective
portfolio's liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in
light of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and to consider taking appropriate steps in order to
maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15% of a Fund's net assets are held
in illiquid assets. Moreover, the Exchange represents that each Fund
does not currently intend to purchase any asset if, as a result, more
than 10% of its net assets would be invested in assets that are deemed
to be illiquid because they are subject to legal or contractual
restrictions on resale or because they cannot be sold or disposed of in
the ordinary course of business at approximately the prices at which
they are valued.
Importantly, the Commission notes that the Funds will continue to
be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the initial and
continued listing criteria in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600. The
Exchange represents that, except for the change described above, all
other representations made in the Prior Corporate Bond Releases and the
Prior Total Bond Releases remain unchanged. The Commission finds that
providing the Manager or Sub-Advisers of each Fund additional
flexibility to consider Rule 144A securities as debt securities
eligible for principal investment, given the protections discussed
above, is consistent with the Act.
[[Page 86365]]
In support of this proposal, the Exchange represented that:
(1) The Funds will continue to comply with all initial and
continued listing requirements under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600.
(2) Each Fund may include Rule 144A securities within a Fund's
principal investments in debt securities (i.e., debt securities in
which at least 80% of a Fund's assets are invested), provided that
no more than 35% of a Fund's assets may be invested in Rule 144A
securities.
(3) All of the Rule 144A securities in which a Fund invests will
be corporate debt securities for which transactions are reported in
TRACE.
(4) Trading in the Shares will be subject to the existing
trading surveillances administered by the Exchange, as well as
cross-market surveillances administered by FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules
and applicable federal securities laws. These procedures are
adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of the Shares in all
trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and federal securities laws applicable to trading on the
Exchange.
(5) The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, or both,
will communicate as needed regarding trading in the Shares and
underlying exchange-traded options, futures, exchange-traded equity
securities (including ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs), and other exchange-
traded instruments with other markets and other entities that are
members of the ISG, and the Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the
Exchange, or both, may obtain trading information regarding trading
in the Shares and underlying exchange-traded options, futures,
exchange-traded equity securities (including ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs),
and other exchange-traded instruments from such markets and other
entities. The Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in
the Shares and underlying exchange-traded options, futures,
exchange-traded equity securities (including ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs),
and other exchange-traded instruments from markets and other
entities that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
(6) FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, is able to access, as
needed, trade information for the Rule 144A securities as well as
certain other fixed income securities held by the Funds reported to
TRACE. In addition, as stated in the Prior Corporate Bond Releases
and the Prior Total Bond Releases, investors have ready access to
information regarding the Funds' holdings, the Portfolio Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last-sale
information for the Shares.
(7) Trading in Shares of a Fund will be halted if the circuit
breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12 have been reached
or because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of
the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable, and trading in
the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of
a Fund may be halted.
(8) The Exchange represents that the Manager and the Sub-
Advisers are not broker-dealers but are affiliated with one or more
broker-dealers and have each implemented a fire wall with respect to
such broker-dealers regarding access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to the portfolios, and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material
non-public information regarding the portfolios.
(9) The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of
the Shares that the net asset value (``NAV'') per Share will be
calculated daily and that the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will
be made available to all market participants at the same time.
(10) The Portfolio Indicative Value with respect to Shares of
each Fund will be widely disseminated by one or more major market
data vendors at least every 15 seconds during the Exchange's Core
Trading Session.
(11) On each business day, before commencement of trading in
Shares in the Core Trading Session on the Exchange, each Fund will
disclose on the Trust's Web site the Disclosed Portfolio that will
form the basis for a Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day.
(12) The Trust's Web site will include a form of the prospectus
for the Funds and additional data relating to NAV and other
applicable quantitative information.
The Exchange also represents that all statements and
representations made in this filing and the Prior Corporate Bond
Releases and Prior Total Bond Releases regarding (a) the description of
the Funds' respective portfolios, (b) limitations on portfolio holdings
or reference assets, or (c) the applicability of Exchange rules and
surveillance procedures shall constitute continued listing requirements
for listing the Shares of the Funds on the Exchange. In addition, the
Adviser has represented to the Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by a Fund to comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under Section 19(g)(1)
of the Act, the Exchange will monitor for compliance with the continued
listing requirements.\23\ If a Fund is not in compliance with the
applicable listing requirements, the Exchange will commence delisting
procedures under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m).
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\23\ The Commission notes that certain other proposals for the
listing and trading of Managed Fund Shares include a representation
that the exchange will ``surveil'' for compliance with the continued
listing requirements. See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
77499 (Apr. 1, 2016), 81 FR 20428 (Apr. 7, 2016) (Notice of Filing
of Amendment No. 2, and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 2, to List and
Trade Shares of the SPDR DoubleLine Short Duration Total Return
Tactical ETF of the SSgA Active Trust), available at: https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro/bats/2016/34-77499.pdf. In the context of this
representation, it is the Commission's view that ``monitor'' and
``surveil'' both mean ongoing oversight of the Fund's compliance
with the continued listing requirements. Therefore, the Commission
does not view ``monitor'' as a more or less stringent obligation
than ``surveil'' with respect to the continued listing requirements.
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This approval order is based on all of the Exchange's
representations, including those set forth above and in the Notice, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 to the proposed rule change. The
Commission notes that the Funds must comply with the requirements of
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600 to be listed and traded on the Exchange
on an initial and continuing basis.
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment Nos.1 and 2 thereto, is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \24\ and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Exchange Act,\25\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSEArca-2016-70),
as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, be, and it hereby is,
approved.
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\25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
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\26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-28774 Filed 11-29-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P