Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt a New Exception in Exchange Rule 1000(f) for Sub-MPV Split-Price Orders, 84629-84631 [2016-28189]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 23, 2016 / Notices
The public meeting will be held
on Wednesday, December 7, 2016.
Written statements should be received
on or before Monday, December 5, 2016.
DATES:
Written statements may be
submitted by any of the following
methods:
ADDRESSES:
Electronic Statements
• Use the Commission’s Internet
submission form (https://www.sec.gov/
info/smallbus/acsec.shtml); or
• Send an email message to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number 265–27 on the subject line; or
Paper Statements
• Send paper statements to Brent J.
Fields, Federal Advisory Committee
Management Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
265–27. This file number should be
included on the subject line if email is
used. To help us process and review
your statement more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission
will post all statements on the Advisory
Committee’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov./info/smallbus/
acsec.shtml.
Statements also will be available for
Web site viewing and printing in the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
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20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. All statements received will
be posted without change; we do not
edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make
available publicly.
Julie
Z. Davis, Senior Special Counsel, at
(202) 551–3460, Office of Small
Business Policy, Division of Corporation
Finance, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–3628.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
In
accordance with Section 10(a) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, 5
U.S.C.—App. 1, and the regulations
thereunder, Keith F. Higgins, Designated
Federal Officer of the Committee, has
ordered publication of this notice.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[FR Doc. 2016–28257 Filed 11–22–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
18:04 Nov 22, 2016
[Release No. 34–79345; File No. SR–Phlx–
2016–82]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To Adopt a New
Exception in Exchange Rule 1000(f) for
Sub-MPV Split-Price Orders
November 17, 2016.
I. Introduction
On August 3, 2016, NASDAQ PHLX
LLC (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘Phlx’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to provide an additional
exception to the mandatory use of the
Exchange’s Floor Broker Management
System (‘‘FBMS’’) pursuant to Rule
1000(f)(iii) to permit Floor Brokers to
execute certain sub-minimum price
increment (‘‘sub-MPV’’) split-price
orders in the trading crowd. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
August 22, 2016.3 On October 3, 2016,
the Commission extended the time
period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change to November 20, 2016.4 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposal. This order institutes
proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act 5 to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
Currently, Phlx Rule 1000(f) requires
that all Exchange options transactions
be executed in one of the following
three ways: ‘‘(i) [a]utomatically by the
Exchange Trading System pursuant to
Rule 1080 and other applicable options
rules; (ii) by and among members in the
Exchange’s options trading crowd none
of whom is a Floor Broker; or (iii)
through the Options [FBMS] for trades
involving at least one Floor Broker.’’ 6
Although a Floor Broker may represent
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78593
(August 16, 2016), 81 FR 56724 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79023
(October 3, 2016), 81 FR 69877 (October 7, 2016).
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
6 See Phlx Rule 1000(f).
2 17
Dated: November 18, 2016.
Brent J. Fields,
Committee Management Officer.
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COMMISSION
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84629
orders in the trading crowd, a Floor
Broker is not permitted to execute an
order in the trading crowd unless one of
three exceptions applies.7 The
exceptions to the mandatory use of
FBMS 8 are set forth in Phlx Rule
1000(f)(iii). These exceptions allow a
Floor Broker to execute a transaction in
the trading crowd (rather than through
FBMS) if: (i) there is a problem with
Exchange’s systems; (ii) the Floor Broker
is executing the trade pursuant to Phlx
Rule 1059 (‘‘Accommodation
Transactions’’) or Phlx Rule 1079 (‘‘Flex
Index, Equity and Currency Options’’);
or (iii) the transaction involves a multileg order with more than 15 legs.9
Phlx Rule 1014(g)(i)(B) provides a
priority rule regarding open outcry split
price transactions in equity options and
options overlying ETFs to permit a
member who is responding to an order
for at least 100 contracts who buys
(sells) at least 50 contracts at a
particular price to have priority over all
other orders in purchasing (selling) up
to an equivalent number of contracts of
the same order at the next lower (higher)
price without being required to yield to
existing customer interest in the limit
order book.10 Absent Phlx Rule
1014(g)(i)(B), such orders would be
required to yield priority. The Exchange
states that ‘‘the purpose behind the
split-price priority exception was ‘to
bring about the execution of large
orders, which by virtue of their size and
the need to execute them at multiple
prices may be difficult to execute
7 See
Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii).
original FBMS (‘‘FBMS 1’’) began operating
in 2005. The Exchange retired FBMS 1 on March
31, 2016 after operating it concurrently with the
Exchange’s enhanced FBMS (‘‘FBMS 2’’), which
was made available on March 7, 2014. As of March
31, 2016, FBMS 2 is available to all Floor Brokers
in all options and is the only FBMS currently in
use. The Exchange represents that it has contracted
with a third-party to build an alternative system
(‘‘FBMS 3’’) to replace FBMS 2, and anticipates that
FBMS 3 will be ready by November 30, 2016. See
Notice, supra note 3, at 56725.
9 See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726; see also Phlx
Rule 1000(f)(iii)(A)–(C). According to the Exchange,
each time a Floor Broker uses one the current
exceptions to Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii), the Floor
Broker is required by Phlx Rule 1063(e)(ii), to
record the information required by Phlx Rule
1063(e)(i) on paper trade tickets. The Exchange
further represents that a Floor Broker may only
represent an order for execution that has been time
stamped with the time of entry on the trading floor.
In addition, according to the Exchange, once an
execution occurs, the trade ticket must be stamped
with the time of execution of such order. See
Notice, supra note 3, at 56726.
10 See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726 (citing
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51820 (June
10, 2005), 70 FR 35759 (June 21, 2005) (SR–Phlx–
2005–28)) (approving pilot). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 55993 (June 29, 2007), 72
FR 37301 (July 9, 2007) (SR–Phlx–2007–44)
(permanent approval).
8 The
E:\FR\FM\23NON1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 23, 2016 / Notices
without a limited exception to the
priority rules.’ ’’ 11
According to the Exchange, split-price
orders are currently processed using
either FBMS 2 or paper tickets,
depending on whether the split-price
order can be evenly split using simple
calculations or whether the transaction
involves non-even integers and subMPV price points, thus requiring a more
complicated computation to determine
the number of contracts to trade at two
different price points.12 The Exchange
represents that FBMS 2 does not have
the capability to calculate specific
volumes at different prices for
transactions resulting from split-price
orders.13 To compensate for this system
limitation, the Exchange is proposing to
amend Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii) to add a
new exception from the mandatory use
of FBMS that would expressly authorize
Floor Brokers to execute certain splitprice orders in the trading crowd.
Accordingly, the Exchange is proposing
in Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)(D) to allow the
following split-price orders to be
executed in the trading crowd: (1)
simple orders not expressed in the
applicable sub-MPV and that cannot be
evenly split into two whole numbers to
create a price at the midpoint of the
MPV; and (2) complex and multi-leg
orders with at least one option leg with
an odd-numbered volume that must
trade at a sub-MPV price or one leg that
qualifies under (1) above.14
The Exchange also proposes that, in
addition to split-price orders executed
pursuant to proposed Phlx Rule
1000(f)(iii)(D), Phlx surveillance staff
would approve all executions submitted
under Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii) to validate
that such executions abide by applicable
priority and trade-through rules.15 The
Exchange also proposes to round prices
if necessary to execute the trade at the
MPV, but only to the benefit of a
customer order, or, where multiple
customer orders are involved, for the
customer order that is earliest in time.16
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–Phlx–
2016–82 and Grounds for Disapproval
Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
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11 See
Notice, supra note 3, at 56726.
12 See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726. Today,
when the computation is more complicated,
surveillance staff allows a Floor Broker to execute
split-price orders involving non-even integers and
sub-MPV price points in open outcry using paper
tickets pursuant to Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)(A). See id.
13 See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726.
14 See Notice, supra note 3, at 56724.
15 See proposed Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii).
16 See proposed Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii); see also
Notice, supra note 3, at 56727.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:35 Nov 22, 2016
Jkt 241001
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,17 to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved. Institution of
such proceedings is appropriate at this
time in view of the legal and policy
issues raised by the proposed rule
change. Institution of proceedings does
not indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described in greater detail below, the
Commission seeks and encourages
interested persons to comment on the
proposed rule change to inform the
Commission’s analysis of whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,18 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceeding to allow for
additional analysis of, and input from
commenters with respect to, the
consistency of the proposed rule change
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,19 which
requires that the rules of a national
securities exchange be designed, among
other things, to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest; and
not be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers,20 and with
the Order Protection and Locked/
Crossed Market Plan.21
Finally, under the Commission’s rules
of procedure, a self-regulatory
organization that proposes to amend its
rules bears the burden of demonstrating
that its proposal is consistent with the
Act.22 In this regard:
the description of the proposed rule change,
its purpose and operation, its effect, and a
legal analysis of its consistency with the
applicable requirements must all be
sufficiently detailed and specific to support
17 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act also provides
that proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove a proposed rule change must be
concluded within 180 days of the date of
publication of the notice of the filing of the
proposed rule change. The time for conclusion of
the proceedings may be extended for up to 60 days
if the Commission finds good cause for such
extension and publishes its reasons for so finding.
See id.
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
21 The Options Order Protection and Locked/
Crossed Markets Plan is available at https://
www.optionsclearing.com/components/docs/
clearing/services/
options_order_protection_plan.pdf.
22 Rule 700(b)(3), 17 CFR 201.700(b)(3).
18 Id.
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an affirmative Commission finding. Any
failure of the self-regulatory organization to
provide the information elicited by Form
19b-4 may result in the Commission not
having a sufficient basis to make an
affirmative finding that a proposed rule
change is consistent with the Exchange Act
and the rules and regulations thereunder that
are applicable to the self-regulation
organization.23
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with respect to
the proposed rule change. In particular,
the Commission invites written views of
interested persons concerning whether
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) or any other
provision of the Act, or the rules and
regulations thereunder. Although there
do not appear to be any issues relevant
to approval or disapproval which would
be facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral
presentation.24
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by December 14, 2016. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by December 28, 2016. The
Commission asks that commenters
address the sufficiency and merit of the
Exchange’s statements in support of the
proposed rule change, in addition to any
other comments they may wish to
submit about the proposed rule change.
The Commission notes that Phlx states
that ‘‘rounding of prices is used only
where necessary to execute a trade at
the MPV, and only to the benefit of a
customer order. . . .’’ 25 The
Commission seeks commenters’ views
on the Exchange’s statements, which are
set forth in the Notice,26 regarding how
23 Id.
24 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law
94–29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceeding—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of
1975, Senate Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban
Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30
(1975).
25 See Notice, supra note 3, at 56724.
26 See Notice, supra note 3.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 226 / Wednesday, November 23, 2016 / Notices
the Exchange would round prices for
split-price orders, particularly when no
customer orders are involved, in
addition to any other comments they
may wish to submit about the proposed
rule change. The Commission seeks
comment on whether this aspect of the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5), which requires, among other
things, that a proposed rule change not
be designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.27
The Commission is concerned that the
Exchange has not made clear what the
time of execution would be for splitprice orders executed manually by Floor
Brokers pursuant to the exception
proposed in Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)(D) or
how Floor Brokers would use paper
tickets to execute split-price orders
under the proposed exception. The
Commission seeks commenters’ views
on the sufficiency of the Exchange’s
statements regarding the execution of a
split-price order by a Floor Broker
pursuant to the proposed exception
under Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)(D). In
addition, the Commission seeks
comment on whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Options
Order Protection and Locked/Crossed
Market Plan.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR–Phlx–2016–82 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2016–82. The file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
27 15
U.S.C.78f(b)(5).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:35 Nov 22, 2016
Jkt 241001
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
publicly available. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2016–82 and should be submitted on or
before December 14, 2016. Rebuttal
comments should be submitted by
December 28, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.28
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–28189 Filed 11–22–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79343; File No. SRBatsEDGA–2016–27]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of an
Amendment to Rule 8.11, Effective
Date of Judgment and the Adoption of
Rule 8.18, Release of Disciplinary
Complaints, Decisions and Other
Information
November 17, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
3, 2016, Bats EDGA Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange has
designated this proposal as a ‘‘noncontroversial’’ proposed rule change
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
28 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
1 15
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84631
thereunder,4 which renders it effective
upon filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to add
proposed Rule 8.18 to require the
publication of the Exchange’s
disciplinary complaints and
disciplinary decisions issued and to
remove the part of Interpretation and
Policy .01 to Rule 8.11 that currently
governs the publication of disciplinary
complaints and information related to
disciplinary complaints.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at www.batstrading.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Reorganization of Exchange Rules
Governing Release of Disciplinary
Complaints, Decisions and Other
Information Based on FINRA Rule 8313
Interpretation and Policy .01 to Rule
8.11 currently provides, in part, that the
Exchange shall cause details regarding
all formal disciplinary actions where a
final decision has been issued, except as
provided in Rule 8.15(a), to be
published on its Web site. Interpretation
and Policy .01 also provides that the
Exchange shall not issue any press
release or other statement to the press
concerning any formal or informal
disciplinary matter unless the Chief
Regulatory Officer recommends a press
release to the Executive Committee or
4 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 226 (Wednesday, November 23, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 84629-84631]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-28189]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79345; File No. SR-Phlx-2016-82]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change To Adopt a New Exception in Exchange Rule 1000(f) for Sub-
MPV Split-Price Orders
November 17, 2016.
I. Introduction
On August 3, 2016, NASDAQ PHLX LLC (``Exchange'' or ``Phlx'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'')
\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to provide an
additional exception to the mandatory use of the Exchange's Floor
Broker Management System (``FBMS'') pursuant to Rule 1000(f)(iii) to
permit Floor Brokers to execute certain sub-minimum price increment
(``sub-MPV'') split-price orders in the trading crowd. The proposed
rule change was published for comment in the Federal Register on August
22, 2016.\3\ On October 3, 2016, the Commission extended the time
period within which to approve the proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed rule change to November 20, 2016.\4\
The Commission received no comments on the proposal. This order
institutes proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \5\ to
determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78593 (August 16,
2016), 81 FR 56724 (``Notice'').
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79023 (October 3,
2016), 81 FR 69877 (October 7, 2016).
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change
Currently, Phlx Rule 1000(f) requires that all Exchange options
transactions be executed in one of the following three ways: ``(i)
[a]utomatically by the Exchange Trading System pursuant to Rule 1080
and other applicable options rules; (ii) by and among members in the
Exchange's options trading crowd none of whom is a Floor Broker; or
(iii) through the Options [FBMS] for trades involving at least one
Floor Broker.'' \6\ Although a Floor Broker may represent orders in the
trading crowd, a Floor Broker is not permitted to execute an order in
the trading crowd unless one of three exceptions applies.\7\ The
exceptions to the mandatory use of FBMS \8\ are set forth in Phlx Rule
1000(f)(iii). These exceptions allow a Floor Broker to execute a
transaction in the trading crowd (rather than through FBMS) if: (i)
there is a problem with Exchange's systems; (ii) the Floor Broker is
executing the trade pursuant to Phlx Rule 1059 (``Accommodation
Transactions'') or Phlx Rule 1079 (``Flex Index, Equity and Currency
Options''); or (iii) the transaction involves a multi-leg order with
more than 15 legs.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ See Phlx Rule 1000(f).
\7\ See Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii).
\8\ The original FBMS (``FBMS 1'') began operating in 2005. The
Exchange retired FBMS 1 on March 31, 2016 after operating it
concurrently with the Exchange's enhanced FBMS (``FBMS 2''), which
was made available on March 7, 2014. As of March 31, 2016, FBMS 2 is
available to all Floor Brokers in all options and is the only FBMS
currently in use. The Exchange represents that it has contracted
with a third-party to build an alternative system (``FBMS 3'') to
replace FBMS 2, and anticipates that FBMS 3 will be ready by
November 30, 2016. See Notice, supra note 3, at 56725.
\9\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726; see also Phlx Rule
1000(f)(iii)(A)-(C). According to the Exchange, each time a Floor
Broker uses one the current exceptions to Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii),
the Floor Broker is required by Phlx Rule 1063(e)(ii), to record the
information required by Phlx Rule 1063(e)(i) on paper trade tickets.
The Exchange further represents that a Floor Broker may only
represent an order for execution that has been time stamped with the
time of entry on the trading floor. In addition, according to the
Exchange, once an execution occurs, the trade ticket must be stamped
with the time of execution of such order. See Notice, supra note 3,
at 56726.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Phlx Rule 1014(g)(i)(B) provides a priority rule regarding open
outcry split price transactions in equity options and options overlying
ETFs to permit a member who is responding to an order for at least 100
contracts who buys (sells) at least 50 contracts at a particular price
to have priority over all other orders in purchasing (selling) up to an
equivalent number of contracts of the same order at the next lower
(higher) price without being required to yield to existing customer
interest in the limit order book.\10\ Absent Phlx Rule 1014(g)(i)(B),
such orders would be required to yield priority. The Exchange states
that ``the purpose behind the split-price priority exception was `to
bring about the execution of large orders, which by virtue of their
size and the need to execute them at multiple prices may be difficult
to execute
[[Page 84630]]
without a limited exception to the priority rules.' '' \11\
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\10\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726 (citing Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 51820 (June 10, 2005), 70 FR 35759 (June
21, 2005) (SR-Phlx-2005-28)) (approving pilot). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 55993 (June 29, 2007), 72 FR 37301 (July 9,
2007) (SR-Phlx-2007-44) (permanent approval).
\11\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726.
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According to the Exchange, split-price orders are currently
processed using either FBMS 2 or paper tickets, depending on whether
the split-price order can be evenly split using simple calculations or
whether the transaction involves non-even integers and sub-MPV price
points, thus requiring a more complicated computation to determine the
number of contracts to trade at two different price points.\12\ The
Exchange represents that FBMS 2 does not have the capability to
calculate specific volumes at different prices for transactions
resulting from split-price orders.\13\ To compensate for this system
limitation, the Exchange is proposing to amend Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)
to add a new exception from the mandatory use of FBMS that would
expressly authorize Floor Brokers to execute certain split-price orders
in the trading crowd. Accordingly, the Exchange is proposing in Phlx
Rule 1000(f)(iii)(D) to allow the following split-price orders to be
executed in the trading crowd: (1) simple orders not expressed in the
applicable sub-MPV and that cannot be evenly split into two whole
numbers to create a price at the midpoint of the MPV; and (2) complex
and multi-leg orders with at least one option leg with an odd-numbered
volume that must trade at a sub-MPV price or one leg that qualifies
under (1) above.\14\
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\12\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726. Today, when the
computation is more complicated, surveillance staff allows a Floor
Broker to execute split-price orders involving non-even integers and
sub-MPV price points in open outcry using paper tickets pursuant to
Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)(A). See id.
\13\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 56726.
\14\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 56724.
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The Exchange also proposes that, in addition to split-price orders
executed pursuant to proposed Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)(D), Phlx
surveillance staff would approve all executions submitted under Phlx
Rule 1000(f)(iii) to validate that such executions abide by applicable
priority and trade-through rules.\15\ The Exchange also proposes to
round prices if necessary to execute the trade at the MPV, but only to
the benefit of a customer order, or, where multiple customer orders are
involved, for the customer order that is earliest in time.\16\
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\15\ See proposed Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii).
\16\ See proposed Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii); see also Notice, supra
note 3, at 56727.
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III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-Phlx-
2016-82 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\17\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved. Institution of such proceedings is
appropriate at this time in view of the legal and policy issues raised
by the proposed rule change. Institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has reached any conclusions with respect
to any of the issues involved. Rather, as described in greater detail
below, the Commission seeks and encourages interested persons to
comment on the proposed rule change to inform the Commission's analysis
of whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule change.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\18\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceeding to allow for additional
analysis of, and input from commenters with respect to, the consistency
of the proposed rule change with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\19\ which
requires that the rules of a national securities exchange be designed,
among other things, to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest; and not be designed to permit unfair discrimination
between customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers,\20\ and with the Order
Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan.\21\
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\18\ Id. Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act also provides that
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove a proposed rule
change must be concluded within 180 days of the date of publication
of the notice of the filing of the proposed rule change. The time
for conclusion of the proceedings may be extended for up to 60 days
if the Commission finds good cause for such extension and publishes
its reasons for so finding. See id.
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\21\ The Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Markets
Plan is available at https://www.optionsclearing.com/components/docs/clearing/services/options_order_protection_plan.pdf.
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Finally, under the Commission's rules of procedure, a self-
regulatory organization that proposes to amend its rules bears the
burden of demonstrating that its proposal is consistent with the
Act.\22\ In this regard:
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\22\ Rule 700(b)(3), 17 CFR 201.700(b)(3).
the description of the proposed rule change, its purpose and
operation, its effect, and a legal analysis of its consistency with
the applicable requirements must all be sufficiently detailed and
specific to support an affirmative Commission finding. Any failure
of the self-regulatory organization to provide the information
elicited by Form 19b-4 may result in the Commission not having a
sufficient basis to make an affirmative finding that a proposed rule
change is consistent with the Exchange Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder that are applicable to the self-regulation
organization.\23\
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\23\ Id.
IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with respect to the proposed rule change. In particular, the Commission
invites written views of interested persons concerning whether the
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other
provision of the Act, or the rules and regulations thereunder. Although
there do not appear to be any issues relevant to approval or
disapproval which would be facilitated by an oral presentation of
views, data, and arguments, the Commission will consider, pursuant to
Rule 19b-4, any request for an opportunity to make an oral
presentation.\24\
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\24\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Act Amendments of 1975, Public Law 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm. on
Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposal should be approved or
disapproved by December 14, 2016. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by
December 28, 2016. The Commission asks that commenters address the
sufficiency and merit of the Exchange's statements in support of the
proposed rule change, in addition to any other comments they may wish
to submit about the proposed rule change. The Commission notes that
Phlx states that ``rounding of prices is used only where necessary to
execute a trade at the MPV, and only to the benefit of a customer
order. . . .'' \25\ The Commission seeks commenters' views on the
Exchange's statements, which are set forth in the Notice,\26\ regarding
how
[[Page 84631]]
the Exchange would round prices for split-price orders, particularly
when no customer orders are involved, in addition to any other comments
they may wish to submit about the proposed rule change. The Commission
seeks comment on whether this aspect of the proposal is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5), which requires, among other things, that a proposed
rule change not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.\27\
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\25\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 56724.
\26\ See Notice, supra note 3.
\27\ 15 U.S.C.78f(b)(5).
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The Commission is concerned that the Exchange has not made clear
what the time of execution would be for split-price orders executed
manually by Floor Brokers pursuant to the exception proposed in Phlx
Rule 1000(f)(iii)(D) or how Floor Brokers would use paper tickets to
execute split-price orders under the proposed exception. The Commission
seeks commenters' views on the sufficiency of the Exchange's statements
regarding the execution of a split-price order by a Floor Broker
pursuant to the proposed exception under Phlx Rule 1000(f)(iii)(D). In
addition, the Commission seeks comment on whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Options Order Protection and Locked/
Crossed Market Plan.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2016-82 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2016-82. The file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make publicly available. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2016-82 and should be
submitted on or before December 14, 2016. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by December 28, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\28\
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\28\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-28189 Filed 11-22-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P