Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4702 and Rule 4703 To Add a “Trade Now” Instruction to Certain Order Types, 81203-81206 [2016-27591]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Notices
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
FINRA does not believe that the
proposed rule change will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed delay in implementation of
Rule 4554(b)(8) will reduce the burden
on members by allowing additional time
to implement the requirement to report
the sequence number assigned to the
order event by the ATS’s matching
engine at the time of order receipt.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not (i) significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 9 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.10
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
become operative for 30 days after the
date of its filing. However, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6)(iii)11 permits the Commission to
designate a shorter time if such action
is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. FINRA
has requested that the Commission
waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposed rule change will become
operative on filing. FINRA stated that it
anticipates extending the requirement to
report a sequence number beyond order
receipt because, without a sequence
number on all order events, FINRA is
unable to properly sequence events
when a single ATS MPID reports order
events in the same symbol with
identical timestamps. However, because
a proposed rule change has not been
filed, FINRA is delaying the
implementation of the requirement in
Rule 4554(b)(8). For these reasons, the
Commission believes that waiver of the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Therefore, the
9 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
11 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
10 17
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Commission designates the proposed
rule change to be operative upon
filing.12
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2016–041 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2016–041. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
12 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission also has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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81203
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of FINRA. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2016–041, and should be submitted on
or before December 8, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–27599 Filed 11–16–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79281; File No. SR–BX–
2016–059]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Rule 4702 and
Rule 4703 To Add a ‘‘Trade Now’’
Instruction to Certain Order Types
November 10, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
8, 2016, NASDAQ BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 4702 (Order Types) and Rule 4703
(Order Attributes) to add a ‘‘Trade Now’’
instruction to certain order types.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
13 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Notices
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
BX proposes to amend Rules [sic]
4702 (Order Types) and Rule 4703
(Order Attributes) to add a ‘‘Trade Now’’
instruction to certain order types. BX
will offer this functionality through its
OUCH, RASH, FLITE, and FIX
protocols. This instruction will provide
resting orders with a greater ability to
receive an execution when that resting
order is locked, e.g., the price of a
resting non-display buy order equals the
price of a resting displayed sell order on
the BX book. The Trade Now instruction
will allow participants to enter an
instruction to have a locked resting buy
(sell) order execute against the locking
sell (buy) order. Depending on the
protocol used by the participant to
access the BX system, the participant
may either specify that the order
execute against locking interest
automatically, or the participant may be
required to send a Trade Now
instruction to the Exchange once the
order has become locked. As discussed
in greater detail below, BX is offering
the Trade Now instruction for all orders
that may be sent to the BX book and that
are not subject to other BX rules
regarding the display and execution of
those orders.
When a Trade Now instruction is
applied to a resting buy (sell) order, the
order will execute against the available
size of the locking sell (buy) order at the
locked price. The following example
illustrates this scenario:
• Participant A enters a Non-Display
buy order for 200 shares at $0.95, and
specifies the Trade Now instruction;
• Participant B enters a Post Only sell
order for 100 shares at $0.95; 3
3 The Exchange recently submitted a proposal to
amend BX Rules 4702 and 4703 to change the way
in which Post Only Orders interact with resting
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• The Post Only order is posted at
$0.95 and locks the Non-Display order;
• The buy order will execute for 100
shares at $0.95 as the remover of
liquidity.
If a buy (sell) order with the Trade
Now instruction is only partially
executed, the unexecuted portion of that
order remains on the BX book and
maintains its priority. When a Trade
Now instruction is entered through the
OUCH or FLITE protocol for a resting
buy (sell) order and there is no locking
order on the opposite side of the market,
the Trade Now instruction will be
ignored and the buy (sell) order will
remain on the BX book, retaining its
priority.
As noted above, BX is proposing to
offer the Trade Now instruction for all
orders that may be sent to the BX book
and that are not subject to other BX
rules regarding the display and
execution of those orders. Accordingly,
the Trade Now instruction shall not be
available for Retail Price Improving
Orders (Rule 4702(b)(5)) or Retail Orders
(Rule 4702(b)(6)). A Retail Price
Improving Order is held on the
Exchange Book in order to provide
liquidity at a price at least $0.001 better
than the NBBO, and may execute only
against a Retail Order, and only if its
price is at least $0.001 better than the
NBBO. A Retail Order will attempt to
execute against Retail Price Improving
Orders and any other orders on the
Exchange Book with a price that is (i)
equal to or better than the price of the
Retail Order and (ii) at least $0.001
better than the NBBO. Given that Retail
Price Improving Orders and Retail
Orders are already subject to rules
governing the handling and execution of
such orders, there is not a need to
implement the Trade Now instruction
for these order types.
Depending on the interface being used
by the participant, the Trade Now
attribute may either allow the order to
execute against locking interest
automatically (‘‘Reactive Trade Now’’),
or the participant may be required to
send a Trade Now instruction to the
Exchange once the order has become
locked (‘‘Non-Reactive Trade Now’’). All
orders that are entered through the
RASH and FIX protocols with a Trade
Now order attribute will be Reactive
Trade Now, and those orders shall
execute against locking interest
automatically.
The Reactive Trade Now instruction
will be available on an order-by-order
Non-Display orders and preventing the execution of
midpoint pegged orders during a crossed market.
See Securities Exchange Act 78909 (September 22,
2016), 81 FR 66708 (September 28, 2016) (SR–BX–
2016–046).
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basis, and will also be available as an
optional port level setting. If the
Reactive Trade Now setting is enabled
on a specific port, all orders entered via
the specific port will, by default, be
designated with the Reactive Trade Now
instruction. If the Reactive Trade Now
setting is enabled on a specific port,
participants will have the ability to
designate on an order-by-order basis
that a particular order entered via the
specific port will not be designated with
the Reactive Trade Now instruction,
thereby overriding the port level setting
for the order. If the Reactive Trade Now
instruction is specified for an order for
which the Trade Now instruction does
not apply, e.g., a Retail Price Improving
Order or a Retail Order, the system will
not invoke the Trade Now instruction
for that order.
In contrast, orders entered through the
OUCH and FLITE protocols will use the
Non-Reactive Trade Now functionality,
and participants must send the Trade
Now instruction after the order becomes
locked. If a participant enters a NonReactive Trade Now instruction when
there is no locking interest, the
instruction will be ignored by the
system and the order will remain on the
BX Book with the same priority.
The Non-Reactive Trade Now
instruction will be available to
participants on order-by-order basis. If
the Non-Reactive Trade Now instruction
is entered for an order for which the
Trade Now instruction does not apply,
the system will not invoke the Trade
Now instruction for that order.
BX is offering two different variations
of the Trade Now instruction to reflect
the differences in behavior among
participants who use the different BX
protocols. For example, BX typically
assumes a more active role in managing
the order flow submitted by users of the
RASH and FIX protocols. Allowing
these participants to use the Reactive
Trade Now instruction at the time of
order entry will allow for the automatic
execution of orders, and reflects the
order flow management practices of
these participants. In contrast, users of
the OUCH and FLITE protocols
generally assume a more active role in
managing their order flow. Offering the
Non-Reactive Trade Now instruction for
these protocols, and its requirement that
the instruction must be sent after the
order becomes locked, reflects the order
flow management practices of these
participants.
BX notes that a similar functionality
currently exists on NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Arca’’), which NYSE Arca refers
to as a ‘‘Non-Display Remove Modifier.’’
As set forth in NYSE Arca Rule 7.31, a
Limit Non-Displayed Order may be
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Notices
designated with a Non-Display Remove
Modifier. If so designated, a Limit NonDisplayed Order to buy (sell) will trade
as the liquidity-taking order with an
incoming Adding Liquidity Only Order
(‘‘ALO Order’’) to sell (buy) that has a
working price equal to the working
price of the Limit Non-Displayed
Order.4 NYSE Arca also provides this
functionality for other orders, such as
Mid-Point Passive Liquidity Orders
(‘‘MPL Orders’’) designated Day and
MPL–ALO Orders 5 and Arca Only
Orders.6
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,7 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,8
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest, by
offering participants an additional
functionality that will facilitate the
execution of locked orders, thereby
increasing the efficient functioning of
the BX market. The Trade Now
functionality is an optional feature that
is being offered at no additional charge,
and is designed to reflect both the
objectives of the BX market, and the
order flow management practices of
various market participants. For these
reasons, the Trade Now functionality
will only be made available for orders
that are entered in the BX book and that
are not subject to other BX rules
regarding the display and execution of
those orders, i.e., Retail Price Improving
Orders and Retail Orders. Depending on
the protocol, the Trade Now
functionality will be offered as either
the Reactive Trade Now or Non-Reactive
Trade Now functionality.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. This is an
optional functionality that is being
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) thereunder.9
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 10 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 11
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Exchange states that the
Trade Now functionality is
complementary to its recent proposal to
change the way in which Post Only
Orders interact with resting NonDisplay orders.12 The Exchange believes
that releasing both complementary
functionalities at the same time will be
easier for market participants to manage
and implement. The Exchange further
believes that the Trade Now
functionality will facilitate the
execution of locked orders, thereby
increasing the efficient functioning of
the BX market, and that waiver of the
4 See
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(d)(2)(B).
NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(d)(3)(G).
6 See NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(e)(1)(C). To the extent
that the Trade-Now functionality will be made
available for Price to Comply Orders, Price to
Display Orders, Non-Displayed Orders, Post-Only
Orders, and Market Maker Peg Orders, BX notes
that the Trade-Now functionality will apply to
different order types than the NYSE Arca NonDisplay Remove Modifier functionality.
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
offered at no charge, and which may be
used equally by similarly-situated
participants. Although the functionality
of the Trade Now instruction will differ
depending upon the protocol that is
being used to access BX, BX believes
that the difference in functionality
reflects the different ways in which
participants enter and manage their
order flow.
5 See
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21:24 Nov 16, 2016
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9 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
10 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
11 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
12 See supra note 3.
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81205
operative delay will allow this
functionality to be made available at an
earlier date. Finally, the Exchange notes
that NYSE Arca currently utilizes a
similar functionality in the form of its
Non-Display Remove Modifier. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Therefore, the
Commission hereby waives the
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change operative upon
filing.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2016–059 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2016–059. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
13 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 222 / Thursday, November 17, 2016 / Notices
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BX–
2016–059, and should be submitted on
or before December 8, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–27591 Filed 11–16–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79288; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2016–152]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Transaction Fees at Chapter XV,
Section 2 Entitled ‘‘NASDAQ Options
Market—Fees and Rebates’’
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
November 10, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
1, 2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
14 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
transaction fees at Chapter XV, Section
2 entitled ‘‘NASDAQ Options Market—
Fees and Rebates,’’ which governs
pricing for Nasdaq Participants using
the NASDAQ Options Market (‘‘NOM’’),
Nasdaq’s facility for executing and
routing standardized equity and index
options. The Exchange proposes to
expand certain existing rebates related
to the Market Access and Routing
Subsidy or ‘‘MARS,’’ for NOM
Participants that are eligible for MARS.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
NOM recently filed a proposal to its
MARS subsidy program,3 which pays a
subsidy to NOM Participants that
3 MARS is described in Chapter XV, Section 2(6).
A NOM Participant must have System Eligibility to
qualify for MARS. In order to be eligible the NOM
Participant’s routing system must qualify under the
conditions specified in Chapter XV, Section 2(6),
which were amended by SR–NASDAQ–2016–149.
MARS Payments are made to NOM Participants that
have System Eligibility and have routed the
requisite number of Eligible Contracts daily in a
month (‘‘Average Daily Volume’’), which were
executed on NOM. For the purpose of qualifying for
the MARS Payment, Eligible Contracts may include
Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker, Broker-Dealer, or
Joint Back Office or ‘‘JBO’’ equity option orders that
add liquidity and are electronically delivered and
executed. Eligible Contracts do not include Mini
Option orders. The specified MARS Payment will
be paid on all executed Eligible Contracts that add
liquidity, which are routed to NOM through a
participating NOM Participant’s System and meet
the requisite Eligible Contracts ADV. No payment
will be made with respect to orders that are routed
to NOM, but not executed.
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Sfmt 4703
provide certain order routing
functionalities to other NOM
Participants and/or use such
functionalities themselves.4 Generally,
under MARS, the Exchange pays
participating NOM Participants to
subsidize their costs of providing
routing services to route orders to NOM.
At this time, the Exchange proposes to
amend two rebates at Chapter XV,
Section 2(1) which pay NOM
Participants an additional rebate
provided the NOM Participant adds or
removes liquidity on NOM as specified
in more detail below. The Exchange
believes that these incentives would
continue to attract greater liquidity to
NOM, to the benefit of all market
participants.
Amendment to Note ‘‘d’’
Today, note ‘‘d’’ in Chapter XV,
Section 2(1) provides that NOM
Participants that qualify for MARS
Payment Tiers 1, 2 or 3 will receive an
additional $0.03 per contract Penny
Pilot 5 Options Customer and/or
Professional Rebate to Add Liquidity for
each transaction which adds liquidity in
Penny Pilot Options in that month, in
addition to qualifying Penny Pilot
Options Customer and/or Professional
Rebate to Add Liquidity Tiers 1–8. NOM
Participants that qualify for a note ‘‘c’’
incentive 6 will receive the greater of the
4 See SR–NASDAQ–2016–149 (not yet
published).
5 The Penny Pilot was established in March 2008
and was last extended in 2016. See Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 57579 (March 28, 2008),
73 FR 18587 (April 4, 2008) (SR–NASDAQ–2008–
026) (notice of filing and immediate effectiveness
establishing Penny Pilot); and 78037 (June 10,
2016), 81 FR 39299 (June 16, 2016) (SR–NASDAQ–
2016–052) (notice of filing and immediate
effectiveness extending the Penny Pilot through
December 31, 2016). All Penny Pilot Options listed
on the Exchange can be found at https://
www.nasdaqtrader.com/
MicroNews.aspx?id=OTA2016-15.
6 The note ‘‘c’’ incentive currently provides,
‘‘Participants that: (1) add Customer, Professional,
Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and/or BrokerDealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options and/or NonPenny Pilot Options of 1.15% or more of total
industry customer equity and ETF option ADV
contracts per day in a month will receive an
additional $0.02 per contract Penny Pilot Options
Customer and/or Professional Rebate to Add
Liquidity for each transaction which adds liquidity
in Penny Pilot Options in that month; or (2) add
Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market
Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Pilot
Options and/or Non-Penny Pilot Options of 1.30%
or more of total industry customer equity and ETF
option ADV contracts per day in a month will
receive an additional $0.05 per contract Penny Pilot
Options Customer and/or Professional Rebate to
Add Liquidity for each transaction which adds
liquidity in Penny Pilot Options in that month; or
(3) (a) add Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM
Market Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in
Penny Pilot Options and/or Non-Penny Pilot
Options above 0.80% of total industry customer
equity and ETF option ADV contracts per day in a
E:\FR\FM\17NON1.SGM
17NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 222 (Thursday, November 17, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 81203-81206]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-27591]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79281; File No. SR-BX-2016-059]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4702
and Rule 4703 To Add a ``Trade Now'' Instruction to Certain Order Types
November 10, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on November 8, 2016, NASDAQ BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 4702 (Order Types) and Rule
4703 (Order Attributes) to add a ``Trade Now'' instruction to certain
order types.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
[[Page 81204]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
BX proposes to amend Rules [sic] 4702 (Order Types) and Rule 4703
(Order Attributes) to add a ``Trade Now'' instruction to certain order
types. BX will offer this functionality through its OUCH, RASH, FLITE,
and FIX protocols. This instruction will provide resting orders with a
greater ability to receive an execution when that resting order is
locked, e.g., the price of a resting non-display buy order equals the
price of a resting displayed sell order on the BX book. The Trade Now
instruction will allow participants to enter an instruction to have a
locked resting buy (sell) order execute against the locking sell (buy)
order. Depending on the protocol used by the participant to access the
BX system, the participant may either specify that the order execute
against locking interest automatically, or the participant may be
required to send a Trade Now instruction to the Exchange once the order
has become locked. As discussed in greater detail below, BX is offering
the Trade Now instruction for all orders that may be sent to the BX
book and that are not subject to other BX rules regarding the display
and execution of those orders.
When a Trade Now instruction is applied to a resting buy (sell)
order, the order will execute against the available size of the locking
sell (buy) order at the locked price. The following example illustrates
this scenario:
Participant A enters a Non-Display buy order for 200
shares at $0.95, and specifies the Trade Now instruction;
Participant B enters a Post Only sell order for 100 shares
at $0.95; \3\
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\3\ The Exchange recently submitted a proposal to amend BX Rules
4702 and 4703 to change the way in which Post Only Orders interact
with resting Non-Display orders and preventing the execution of
midpoint pegged orders during a crossed market. See Securities
Exchange Act 78909 (September 22, 2016), 81 FR 66708 (September 28,
2016) (SR-BX-2016-046).
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The Post Only order is posted at $0.95 and locks the Non-
Display order;
The buy order will execute for 100 shares at $0.95 as the
remover of liquidity.
If a buy (sell) order with the Trade Now instruction is only
partially executed, the unexecuted portion of that order remains on the
BX book and maintains its priority. When a Trade Now instruction is
entered through the OUCH or FLITE protocol for a resting buy (sell)
order and there is no locking order on the opposite side of the market,
the Trade Now instruction will be ignored and the buy (sell) order will
remain on the BX book, retaining its priority.
As noted above, BX is proposing to offer the Trade Now instruction
for all orders that may be sent to the BX book and that are not subject
to other BX rules regarding the display and execution of those orders.
Accordingly, the Trade Now instruction shall not be available for
Retail Price Improving Orders (Rule 4702(b)(5)) or Retail Orders (Rule
4702(b)(6)). A Retail Price Improving Order is held on the Exchange
Book in order to provide liquidity at a price at least $0.001 better
than the NBBO, and may execute only against a Retail Order, and only if
its price is at least $0.001 better than the NBBO. A Retail Order will
attempt to execute against Retail Price Improving Orders and any other
orders on the Exchange Book with a price that is (i) equal to or better
than the price of the Retail Order and (ii) at least $0.001 better than
the NBBO. Given that Retail Price Improving Orders and Retail Orders
are already subject to rules governing the handling and execution of
such orders, there is not a need to implement the Trade Now instruction
for these order types.
Depending on the interface being used by the participant, the Trade
Now attribute may either allow the order to execute against locking
interest automatically (``Reactive Trade Now''), or the participant may
be required to send a Trade Now instruction to the Exchange once the
order has become locked (``Non-Reactive Trade Now''). All orders that
are entered through the RASH and FIX protocols with a Trade Now order
attribute will be Reactive Trade Now, and those orders shall execute
against locking interest automatically.
The Reactive Trade Now instruction will be available on an order-
by-order basis, and will also be available as an optional port level
setting. If the Reactive Trade Now setting is enabled on a specific
port, all orders entered via the specific port will, by default, be
designated with the Reactive Trade Now instruction. If the Reactive
Trade Now setting is enabled on a specific port, participants will have
the ability to designate on an order-by-order basis that a particular
order entered via the specific port will not be designated with the
Reactive Trade Now instruction, thereby overriding the port level
setting for the order. If the Reactive Trade Now instruction is
specified for an order for which the Trade Now instruction does not
apply, e.g., a Retail Price Improving Order or a Retail Order, the
system will not invoke the Trade Now instruction for that order.
In contrast, orders entered through the OUCH and FLITE protocols
will use the Non-Reactive Trade Now functionality, and participants
must send the Trade Now instruction after the order becomes locked. If
a participant enters a Non-Reactive Trade Now instruction when there is
no locking interest, the instruction will be ignored by the system and
the order will remain on the BX Book with the same priority.
The Non-Reactive Trade Now instruction will be available to
participants on order-by-order basis. If the Non-Reactive Trade Now
instruction is entered for an order for which the Trade Now instruction
does not apply, the system will not invoke the Trade Now instruction
for that order.
BX is offering two different variations of the Trade Now
instruction to reflect the differences in behavior among participants
who use the different BX protocols. For example, BX typically assumes a
more active role in managing the order flow submitted by users of the
RASH and FIX protocols. Allowing these participants to use the Reactive
Trade Now instruction at the time of order entry will allow for the
automatic execution of orders, and reflects the order flow management
practices of these participants. In contrast, users of the OUCH and
FLITE protocols generally assume a more active role in managing their
order flow. Offering the Non-Reactive Trade Now instruction for these
protocols, and its requirement that the instruction must be sent after
the order becomes locked, reflects the order flow management practices
of these participants.
BX notes that a similar functionality currently exists on NYSE
Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca''), which NYSE Arca refers to as a ``Non-
Display Remove Modifier.'' As set forth in NYSE Arca Rule 7.31, a Limit
Non-Displayed Order may be
[[Page 81205]]
designated with a Non-Display Remove Modifier. If so designated, a
Limit Non-Displayed Order to buy (sell) will trade as the liquidity-
taking order with an incoming Adding Liquidity Only Order (``ALO
Order'') to sell (buy) that has a working price equal to the working
price of the Limit Non-Displayed Order.\4\ NYSE Arca also provides this
functionality for other orders, such as Mid-Point Passive Liquidity
Orders (``MPL Orders'') designated Day and MPL-ALO Orders \5\ and Arca
Only Orders.\6\
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\4\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(d)(2)(B).
\5\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(d)(3)(G).
\6\ See NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(e)(1)(C). To the extent that the
Trade-Now functionality will be made available for Price to Comply
Orders, Price to Display Orders, Non-Displayed Orders, Post-Only
Orders, and Market Maker Peg Orders, BX notes that the Trade-Now
functionality will apply to different order types than the NYSE Arca
Non-Display Remove Modifier functionality.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\7\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act,\8\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect investors and the public interest,
by offering participants an additional functionality that will
facilitate the execution of locked orders, thereby increasing the
efficient functioning of the BX market. The Trade Now functionality is
an optional feature that is being offered at no additional charge, and
is designed to reflect both the objectives of the BX market, and the
order flow management practices of various market participants. For
these reasons, the Trade Now functionality will only be made available
for orders that are entered in the BX book and that are not subject to
other BX rules regarding the display and execution of those orders,
i.e., Retail Price Improving Orders and Retail Orders. Depending on the
protocol, the Trade Now functionality will be offered as either the
Reactive Trade Now or Non-Reactive Trade Now functionality.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. This is an optional
functionality that is being offered at no charge, and which may be used
equally by similarly-situated participants. Although the functionality
of the Trade Now instruction will differ depending upon the protocol
that is being used to access BX, BX believes that the difference in
functionality reflects the different ways in which participants enter
and manage their order flow.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\9\
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\9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \10\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \11\ permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange
states that the Trade Now functionality is complementary to its recent
proposal to change the way in which Post Only Orders interact with
resting Non-Display orders.\12\ The Exchange believes that releasing
both complementary functionalities at the same time will be easier for
market participants to manage and implement. The Exchange further
believes that the Trade Now functionality will facilitate the execution
of locked orders, thereby increasing the efficient functioning of the
BX market, and that waiver of the operative delay will allow this
functionality to be made available at an earlier date. Finally, the
Exchange notes that NYSE Arca currently utilizes a similar
functionality in the form of its Non-Display Remove Modifier. The
Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest.
Therefore, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and
designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.\13\
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\10\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\11\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\12\ See supra note 3.
\13\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BX-2016-059 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2016-059. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule
[[Page 81206]]
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-BX-2016-059, and should be submitted on or before
December 8, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-27591 Filed 11-16-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P