Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Exchange-Traded Managed Funds, 71549-71556 [2016-24978]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 200 / Monday, October 17, 2016 / Notices
of the Act,6 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,7
in particular, in that it is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general to protect
investors and the public interest.
The proposed rule changes
accomplish these objectives by
enhancing the current continued listing
standards by clarifying that most initial
listing standards, as well as certain
representations included in Exchange
Rule Filings to list an ETP, are
considered continued listing standards.
Additionally, the Nasdaq listing rules
will be modified to require that issuers
of securities listed under the Nasdaq
Rule 5700 Series must notify the
Exchange regarding instances of noncompliance and to clarify that
deficiencies will be subject to potential
trade halts and the delisting process in
the Rule 5800 Series. The Exchange
believes that these amendments will
enhance the Nasdaq listing rules,
thereby serving to improve the national
market system and protect investors and
the public interest.
The Exchange does not believe that
the housekeeping changes have any
impact on the reasonable and equitable
and not unfairly discriminatory nature
of the proposal.
For these reasons, Nasdaq believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of
the Act.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change to amend the
listing rules for ETPs in the Nasdaq Rule
5700 Series and the notification
requirement in Rule 5810 will have no
impact on competition. Furthermore,
since T&M Staff has provided the same
guidance regarding ETP continued
listing requirements to all exchanges,
the Exchange believes that there will be
no effect on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
6 15
7 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–135 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–135. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Frm 00075
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–135 and should be
submitted on or before November 7,
2016.
[FR Doc. 2016–24979 Filed 10–14–16; 8:45 am]
IV. Solicitation of Comments
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79082; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2016–134]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
List and Trade Exchange-Traded
Managed Funds
October 11, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 28, 2016, The NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade under Nasdaq Rule 5745
(Exchange-Traded Managed Fund
Shares (‘‘NextShares’’)) the common
shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the exchangetraded managed funds described herein
(each, a ‘‘Fund,’’ and collectively, the
‘‘Funds’’).3
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Except for the specific Fund information set
forth below, this rule filing conforms to the rule
filing, as modified by amendments 1 and 2 thereto,
relating to the listing and trading on Nasdaq of the
shares of 18 series of the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 200 / Monday, October 17, 2016 / Notices
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares of each Fund under
Nasdaq Rule 5745, which governs the
listing and trading of exchange-traded
managed fund shares or NextShares, as
defined in Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(1), on
the Exchange.4 Each Fund listed below
is registered with the Commission as an
open-end investment company and has
filed a registration statement on Form
N–1A (‘‘Registration Statement’’) with
the Commission. Each Fund is a series
of the Trust listed below and will be
advised by an investment adviser
registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (‘‘Adviser’’), as
described below. Each Fund will be
actively managed and will pursue
various principal investment strategies,
as noted below.5
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1. Gabelli NextSharesTM Trust
Gabelli NextSharesTM Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’) is registered with the
Commission as an open-end investment
company and has filed a Registration
Statement with the Commission.6 Each
of the following Funds is a series of the
Trust.7
and the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust II, as approved
by the Commission in Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 75499 (July 21, 2015), 80 FR 44406
(July 21, 2015) (SR–NASDAQ–2015–036).
4 The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5745 in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73562 (Nov. 7,
2014), 79 FR 68309 (Nov. 14, 2014) (SR–NASDAQ–
014–020) [sic].
5 Additional information regarding the Funds will
be available on the free public Web site for the
Funds and in the Registration Statements for the
Funds.
6 See Registration Statement on Form N–1A for
the Trust dated June 6, 2016 (File Nos. 333–211881
and 811–23160). The descriptions of the Funds and
the Shares contained herein conform to the
Registration Statement.
7 The Commission has issued an order granting
the Trust and certain affiliates exemptive relief
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Gabelli Funds, LLC will be the
Adviser to the Funds. The Adviser is
not a registered broker-dealer, although
it is affiliated with a broker-dealer.
Gabelli Funds, LLC will also act as
administrator to the Funds. The Adviser
has implemented a fire wall with
respect to its affiliated broker-dealer
regarding access to information
concerning the composition and/or
changes to each Fund’s portfolio. In the
future event that (a) the Adviser
registers as a broker-dealer or becomes
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new adviser or a sub-adviser to
a Fund is a registered broker-dealer or
becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer,
it will implement a fire wall with
respect to its relevant personnel and/or
such broker-dealer affiliate, if
applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the relevant Fund’s
portfolio and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding such
portfolio. G.distributors, LLC, will be
the principal underwriter and
distributor of each Fund’s Shares. BNY
Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.
will act as the custodian, transfer agent,
and sub-administrator to the Funds.
Interactive Data Pricing and Reference
Data, Inc. will be the intraday indicative
value (‘‘IIV’’) calculator to the Funds.
Each Fund will be actively managed
and will pursue the various principal
investment strategies described below.8
a. Gabelli ESG NextSharesTM (the
‘‘Gabelli ESG Fund’’)
The Gabelli ESG Fund seeks to
provide capital appreciation. The
Gabelli ESG Fund seeks to achieve its
objective by investing substantially all,
and in any case no less than 80%, of its
net assets plus borrowings for
investment purposes in common and
preferred stocks of companies that meet
the Gabelli ESG Fund’s guidelines for
social responsibility at the time of
investment. Pursuant to its social
responsibility guidelines, the Gabelli
ESG Fund will not invest in publicly
traded fossil fuel (coal, oil, and gas)
companies, the top 50 defense/weapons
contractors, or in companies that derive
more than 5% of their revenues from the
following areas: Tobacco, alcohol,
gaming, defense/weapons production,
and companies involved in the
under the Investment Company Act. See Investment
Company Act Release No. 31608 (May 19, 2015)
(File No. 812–14438).
8 Additional information regarding the Funds will
be available on a free public Web site for the Funds
(www.gabelli.com or www.nextshares.com.) and in
the Registration Statement for the Funds.
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manufacture of abortion related
products.
b. Gabelli All Cap NextSharesTM (the
‘‘Gabelli All Cap Fund’’)
The Gabelli All Cap Fund primarily
seeks to provide capital appreciation.
The Gabelli All Cap Fund’s secondary
goal is current income. Under normal
market conditions, the Gabelli All Cap
Fund invests at least 80% of its net
assets plus borrowings for investment
purposes in stocks that are listed on a
recognized securities exchange or
similar market. The Gabelli All Cap
Fund may also invest in common and
preferred securities of foreign issuers.
c. Gabelli Equity Income NextSharesTM
(the ‘‘Gabelli Equity Income Fund’’)
The Gabelli Equity Income Fund
seeks a high level of total return on its
assets with an emphasis on income. The
Gabelli Equity Income Fund will seek to
achieve its investment objective through
a combination of capital appreciation
and current income by investing, under
normal market conditions, at least 80%
of its net assets plus borrowings for
investment purposes in income
producing equity securities. Income
producing equity securities include, for
example, common stock and preferred
stock.
d. Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value
NextSharesTM (the ‘‘Gabelli Small and
Mid Cap Value Fund’’)
The Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value
Fund seeks long-term capital growth.
Under normal market conditions, the
Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value Fund
invests at least 80% of its net assets plus
borrowings for investment purposes
(‘‘80% Policy’’) in equity securities
(such as common stock and preferred
stock) of companies with small or
medium-sized market capitalizations
(‘‘small cap’’ and ‘‘mid cap’’ companies,
respectively). A company’s market
capitalization is generally calculated by
multiplying the number of a company’s
shares outstanding by its stock price.
The Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value
Fund defines ‘‘small cap companies’’ as
those with a market capitalization
generally less than $3 billion at the time
of investment and ‘‘mid cap companies’’
as those with a market capitalization
between $3 billion and $12 billion at the
time of investment. Subject to its 80%
Policy, the Gabelli Small and Mid Cap
Value Fund may invest in equity
securities of companies of any market
capitalization. In addition, the Gabelli
Small and Mid Cap Value Fund may
invest up to 25% of its total assets in
securities of issuers in a single industry.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 200 / Monday, October 17, 2016 / Notices
e. Gabelli Media Mogul NextSharesTM
(the ‘‘Gabelli Media Mogul Fund’’)
The Gabelli Media Mogul Fund seeks
to provide capital appreciation. Under
normal market conditions, the Fund
invests at least 80% of net assets plus
borrowings for investment purposes in
companies that were spun-off from or
that are tracking stocks issued by
Liberty Media Corporation, as well as in
companies that resulted from
subsequent mergers of any such spinoffs or stocks that track performance of
companies that resulted from
subsequent mergers of any such spinoffs or tracking stocks, and in public
companies in which Liberty Media
Corporation and its successor
companies invest. The current
investable universe includes
approximately 28 U.S. and non-U.S.
listed companies in the
telecommunications, media, publishing,
and entertainment industries.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
Shares will be issued and redeemed
on a daily basis for each Fund at the
next-determined net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’) 9 in specified blocks of Shares
called ‘‘Creation Units.’’ A Creation Unit
will consist of at least 25,000 Shares.
Creation Units may be purchased and
redeemed by or through ‘‘Authorized
Participants.’’ 10 Purchases and sales of
Shares in amounts less than a Creation
Unit may be effected only in the
secondary market, as described below,
and not directly with a Fund.
The creation and redemption process
for Funds may be effected ‘‘in kind,’’ in
cash, or in a combination of securities
and cash. Creation ‘‘in kind’’ means that
an Authorized Participant—usually a
brokerage house or large institutional
investor—purchases the Creation Unit
with a basket of securities equal in value
9 As with other registered open-end investment
companies, NAV generally will be calculated daily
Monday through Friday as of the close of regular
trading on the New York Stock Exchange, normally
4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. NAV will be calculated by
dividing a Fund’s net asset value by the number of
Shares outstanding. Information regarding the
valuation of investments in calculating a Fund’s
NAV will be contained in the Registration
Statement for its Shares.
10 ‘‘Authorized Participants’’ will be either: (1)
‘‘Participating parties,’’ i.e., brokers or other
participants in the Continuous Net Settlement
System (‘‘CNS System’’) of the National Securities
Clearing Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’), a clearing agency
registered with the Commission and affiliated with
the Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’), or (2) DTC
participants, which in either case have executed
participant agreements with the Fund’s distributor
and transfer agent regarding the creation and
redemption of Creation Units. Investors will not
have to be Authorized Participants in order to
transact in Creation Units, but must place an order
through and make appropriate arrangements with
an Authorized Participant for such transactions.
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to the aggregate NAV of the Shares in
the Creation Unit. When an Authorized
Participant redeems a Creation Unit in
kind, it receives a basket of securities
equal in value to the aggregate NAV of
the Shares in the Creation Unit.11
Composition File
As defined in Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(3),
the Composition File is the specified
portfolio of securities and/or cash that a
Fund will accept as a deposit in issuing
a Creation Unit of Shares, and the
specified portfolio of securities and/or
cash that a Fund will deliver in a
redemption of a Creation Unit of Shares.
The Composition File will be
disseminated through the NSCC once
each business day before the open of
trading in Shares on such day and also
will be made available to the public
each day on a free Web site. Because the
Funds seek to preserve the
confidentiality of their current portfolio
trading program, a Fund’s Composition
File generally will not be a pro rata
reflection of the Fund’s investment
positions. Each security included in the
Composition File will be a current
holding of the Fund, but the
Composition File generally will not
include all of the securities in the
Fund’s portfolio or match the
weightings of the included securities in
the portfolio. Securities that the Adviser
is in the process of acquiring for a Fund
generally will not be represented in the
Fund’s Composition File until their
purchase has been completed. Similarly,
securities that are held in a Fund’s
portfolio but in the process of being sold
may not be removed from its
Composition File until the sale program
is substantially completed. Funds
creating and redeeming Shares in kind
will use cash amounts to supplement
the in-kind transactions to the extent
necessary to ensure that Creation Units
are purchased and redeemed at NAV.
The Composition File also may consist
entirely of cash, in which case it will
not include any of the securities in the
Fund’s portfolio.12
11 In compliance with Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(5),
which applies to Shares based on an international
or global portfolio, each Fund’s application for
exemptive relief under the Investment Company
Act states that the Fund must comply with the
federal securities laws in accepting securities for
deposits and satisfying redemptions with securities,
including that the securities accepted for deposits
and the securities used to satisfy redemption
requests are sold in transactions that would be
exempt from registration under the Securities Act
of 1933, as amended (15 U.S.C. 77a) (‘‘Securities
Act’’).
12 In determining whether a Fund will issue or
redeem Creation Units entirely on a cash basis, the
key consideration will be the benefit that would
accrue to the Fund and its investors. For instance,
in bond transactions, the Adviser may be able to
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71551
Transaction Fees
All persons purchasing or redeeming
Creation Units of a Fund are expected
to incur a transaction fee to cover the
estimated cost to that Fund of
processing the transaction, including
the costs of clearance and settlement
charged to it by NSCC or DTC, and the
estimated trading costs (i.e., brokerage
commissions, bid-ask spread, and
market impact) to be incurred in
converting the Composition File to or
from the desired portfolio holdings. The
transaction fee is determined daily and
will be limited to amounts determined
by the Adviser to be appropriate to
defray the expenses that a Fund incurs
in connection with the purchase or
redemption of Creation Units. The
purpose of transaction fees is to protect
a Fund’s existing shareholders from the
dilutive costs associated with the
purchase and redemption of Creation
Units. Transaction fees will differ
among Funds and may vary over time
for a given Fund depending on the
estimated trading costs for its portfolio
positions and Composition File,
processing costs and other
considerations. Funds that specify
greater amounts of cash in their
Composition File may impose higher
transaction fees. In addition, Funds that
include in their Composition File
instruments that clear through DTC may
impose higher transaction fees than
Funds with a Composition File that
consists solely of instruments that clear
through NSCC, because DTC may charge
more than NSCC in connection with
Creation Unit transactions.13 The
transaction fees applicable to each
Fund’s purchases and redemptions on a
given business day will be disseminated
through the NSCC prior to the open of
market trading on that day and also will
be made available to the public each day
on a free Web site. In all cases, the
transaction fees will be limited in
accordance with the requirements of the
Commission applicable to open-end
management investment companies
offering redeemable securities.
obtain better execution for a Fund than Authorized
Participants because of the Adviser’s size,
experience and potentially stronger relationships in
the fixed-income markets.
13 Authorized Participants that participate in the
CNS System of the NSCC are expected to be able
to use the enhanced NSCC/CNS process for
effecting in-kind purchases and redemptions of
ETFs (the ‘‘NSCC Process’’) to purchase and redeem
Creation Units of Funds that limit the composition
of their baskets to include only NSCC Processeligible instruments (generally domestic equity
securities and cash). Because the NSCC Process is
generally more efficient than the DTC clearing
process, NSCC is likely to charge a Fund less than
DTC to settle purchases and redemptions of
Creation Units.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 200 / Monday, October 17, 2016 / Notices
NAV-Based Trading
Because Shares will be listed and
traded on the Exchange, Shares will be
available for purchase and sale on an
intraday basis. Shares will be purchased
and sold in the secondary market at
prices directly linked to a Fund’s nextdetermined NAV using a new trading
protocol called ‘‘NAV-Based
Trading.’’ 14 All bids, offers and
execution prices of Shares will be
expressed as a premium/discount
(which may be zero) to the Fund’s nextdetermined NAV (e.g., NAV¥$0.01,
NAV+$0.01). A Fund’s NAV will be
determined each business day, normally
as of 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Trade
executions will be binding at the time
orders are matched on Nasdaq’s
facilities, with the transaction prices
contingent upon the determination of
NAV.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Trading Premiums and Discounts
Bid and offer prices for Shares will be
quoted throughout the day relative to
NAV. The premium or discount to NAV
at which Share prices are quoted and
transactions are executed will vary
depending on market factors, including
the balance of supply and demand for
Shares among investors, transaction fees
and other costs in connection with
creating and redeeming Creation Units
of Shares, the cost and availability of
borrowing Shares, competition among
market makers, the Share inventory
positions and inventory strategies of
market makers, the profitability
requirements and business objectives of
market makers, and the volume of Share
trading. Reflecting such market factors,
prices for Shares in the secondary
market may be above, at or below NAV.
Funds with higher transaction fees may
trade at wider premiums or discounts to
NAV than other Funds with lower
transaction fees, reflecting the added
costs to market makers of managing
their Share inventory positions through
purchases and redemptions of Creation
Units.
Because making markets in Shares
will be simple to manage and low risk,
competition among market makers
seeking to earn reliable, low-risk profits
should enable the Shares to routinely
trade at tight bid-ask spreads and
narrow premiums/discounts to NAV. As
14 Aspects of NAV-Based Trading are protected
intellectual property subject to issued and pending
U.S. patents held by NextShares Solutions LLC
(‘‘NextShares Solutions’’), a wholly owned
subsidiary of Eaton Vance Corp. Nasdaq will enter
into a license agreement with NextShares Solutions
to allow for NAV-Based Trading on the Exchange
of exchange-traded managed funds that have
themselves entered into license agreements with
NextShares Solutions.
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noted below, each Fund will maintain a
public Web site that will be updated on
a daily basis to show current and
historical trading spreads and
premiums/discounts of Shares trading
in the secondary market.
Transmitting and Processing Orders
Member firms will utilize certain
existing order types and interfaces to
transmit Share bids and offers to
Nasdaq, which will process Share trades
like trades in shares of other listed
securities.15 In the systems used to
transmit and process transactions in
Shares, a Fund’s next-determined NAV
will be represented by a proxy price
(e.g., 100.00) and a premium/discount of
a stated amount to the next-determined
NAV to be represented by the same
increment/decrement from the proxy
price used to denote NAV (e.g.,
NAV¥$0.01 would be represented as
99.99; NAV+$0.01 as 100.01).
To avoid potential investor confusion,
Nasdaq will work with member firms
and providers of market data services to
seek to ensure that representations of
intraday bids, offers and execution
prices of Shares that are made available
to the investing public follow the
‘‘NAV¥$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar)
display format. All Shares listed on the
Exchange will have a unique identifier
associated with their ticker symbols,
which would indicate that the Shares
are traded using NAV-Based Trading.
Nasdaq makes available to member
firms and market data services certain
proprietary data feeds that are designed
to supplement the market information
disseminated through the consolidated
tape (‘‘Consolidated Tape’’).
Specifically, the Exchange will use the
NASDAQ Basic and NASDAQ Last Sale
data feeds to disseminate intraday price
and quote data for Shares in real time
in the ‘‘NAV¥$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or
similar) display format. Member firms
could use the NASDAQ Basic and
NASDAQ Last Sale data feeds to source
intraday Share prices for presentation to
the investing public in the
‘‘NAV¥$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar)
display format. Alternatively, member
firms could source intraday Share prices
in proxy price format from the
Consolidated Tape and other Nasdaq
data feeds (e.g., Nasdaq TotalView and
Nasdaq Level 2) and use a simple
algorithm to convert prices into the
15 As noted below, all orders to buy or sell Shares
that are not executed on the day the order is
submitted will be automatically cancelled as of the
close of trading on such day. Prior to the
commencement of trading in a Fund, the Exchange
will inform its members in an Information Circular
of the effect of this characteristic on existing order
types.
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‘‘NAV¥$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar)
display format. As noted below, prior to
the commencement of trading in a
Fund, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the identities of the specific Nasdaq data
feeds from which intraday Share prices
in proxy price format may be obtained.
Intraday Reporting of Quotes and Trades
All bids and offers for Shares and all
Share trade executions will be reported
intraday in real time by the Exchange to
the Consolidated Tape 16 and separately
disseminated to member firms and
market data services through the
Exchange data feeds listed above. The
Exchange will also provide the member
firms participating in each Share trade
with a contemporaneous notice of trade
execution, indicating the number of
Shares bought or sold and the executed
premium/discount to NAV.17
Final Trade Pricing, Reporting and
Settlement
All executed Share trades will be
recorded and stored intraday by Nasdaq
to await the calculation of such Fund’s
end-of-day NAV and the determination
of final trade pricing. After a Fund’s
NAV is calculated and provided to the
Exchange, Nasdaq will price each Share
trade entered into during the day at the
Fund’s NAV plus/minus the trade’s
executed premium/discount. Using the
final trade price, each executed Share
trade will then be disseminated to
member firms and market data services
via an FTP file to be created for
exchange-traded managed funds and
confirmed to the member firms
participating in the trade to supplement
the previously provided information to
include final pricing.18 After the pricing
is finalized, Nasdaq will deliver the
Share trading data to NSCC for
clearance and settlement, following the
same processes used for the clearance
16 Due to systems limitations, the Consolidated
Tape will report intraday execution prices and
quotes for Shares using a proxy price format. As
noted, Nasdaq will separately report real-time
execution prices and quotes to member firms and
providers of market data services in the
‘‘NAV¥$0.01/NAV+$0.01’’ (or similar) display
format, and otherwise seek to ensure that
representations of intraday bids, offers and
execution prices for Shares that are made available
to the investing public follow the same display
format.
17 All orders to buy or sell Shares that are not
executed on the day the order is submitted will be
automatically cancelled as of the close of trading on
such day.
18 File Transfer Protocol (‘‘FTP’’) is a standard
network protocol used to transfer computer files on
the Internet. Nasdaq will arrange for the daily
dissemination of an FTP file with executed Share
trades to member firms and market data services.
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jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
and settlement of trades in other
exchange-traded securities.
Availability of Information
Prior to the commencement of market
trading in Shares, each Fund will be
required to establish and maintain a
public Web site through which its
current prospectus may be downloaded.
The Web site will include additional
Fund information updated on a daily
basis, including the prior business day’s
NAV, and the following trading
information for such business day
expressed as premiums/discounts to
NAV: (a) Intraday high, low, average
and closing prices of Shares in
Exchange trading; (b) the midpoint of
the highest bid and lowest offer prices
as of the close of Exchange trading,
expressed as a premium/discount to
NAV (the ‘‘Closing Bid/Ask Midpoint’’);
and (c) the spread between highest bid
and lowest offer prices as of the close of
Exchange trading (the ‘‘Closing Bid/Ask
Spread.’’). The Web site will also
contain charts showing the frequency
distribution and range of values of
trading prices, Closing Bid/Ask
Midpoints and Closing Bid/Ask Spreads
over time.
The Composition File will be
disseminated through the NSCC before
the open of trading in Shares on each
business day and also will be made
available to the public each day on a
free Web site as noted above. Consistent
with the disclosure requirements that
apply to traditional open-end
investment companies, a complete list
of current Fund portfolio positions will
be made available at least once each
calendar quarter, with a reporting lag of
not more than 60 days. Funds may
provide more frequent disclosures of
portfolio positions at their discretion.
Reports of Share transactions will be
disseminated to the market and
delivered to the member firms
participating in the trade
contemporaneous with execution. Once
a Fund’s daily NAV has been calculated
and disseminated, Nasdaq will price
each Share trade entered into during the
day at the Fund’s NAV plus/minus the
trade’s executed premium/discount.
Using the final trade price, each
executed Share trade will then be
disseminated to member firms and
market data services via an FTP file to
be created for exchange-traded managed
funds and confirmed to the member
firms participating in the trade to
supplement the previously provided
information to include final pricing.
Information regarding NAV-based
trading prices, best bids and offers for
Shares, and volume of Shares traded
will be continuously available on a real-
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14:22 Oct 14, 2016
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time basis throughout each trading day
on brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services.
Initial and Continued Listing
Shares will conform to the initial and
continued listing criteria as set forth
under Nasdaq Rule 5745. A minimum of
50,000 Shares and no less than two
Creation Units of each Fund will be
outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange. The Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
issuer of the Shares that the NAV per
Share will be calculated daily (on each
business day that the New York Stock
Exchange is open for trading) and
provided to Nasdaq via the Mutual
Fund Quotation Service (‘‘MFQS’’) by
the fund accounting agent. As soon as
the NAV is entered into MFQS, Nasdaq
will disseminate the value to market
participants and market data vendors
via the Mutual Fund Dissemination
Service (‘‘MFDS’’) so all firms will
receive the NAV per share at the same
time. The Reporting Authority 19 also
will ensure that the Composition File
will implement and maintain, or be
subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding each Fund’s portfolio
positions and changes in the positions.
For each Fund, an estimated value of
an individual Share, defined in Nasdaq
Rule 5745(c)(2) as the ‘‘Intraday
Indicative Value,’’ will be calculated
and disseminated at intervals of not
more than 15 minutes throughout the
Regular Market Session 20 when Shares
trade on the Exchange. The Exchange
will obtain a representation from the
issuer of the Shares that the IIV will be
calculated on an intraday basis and
provided to Nasdaq for dissemination
via the Nasdaq Global Index Service
(‘‘GIDS’’).
The IIV will be based on current
information regarding the value of the
securities and other assets held by a
Fund.21 The purpose of the IIVs is to
enable investors to estimate the nextdetermined NAV so they can determine
the number of Shares to buy or sell if
they want to transact in an approximate
dollar amount (e.g., if an investor wants
Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(4).
Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the
three trading sessions on the Exchange: (1) PreMarket Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. E.T.; (2)
Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. or
4:15 p.m. E.T.; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4
p.m. or 4:15 p.m. to 8 p.m. E.T.).
21 IIVs disseminated throughout each trading day
would be based on the same portfolio as used to
calculate that day’s NAV. Funds will reflect
purchases and sales of portfolio positions in their
NAV the next business day after trades are
executed.
71553
to acquire approximately $5,000 of a
Fund, how many Shares should the
investor buy?).22
If the Adviser is a registered brokerdealer or affiliated with a broker-dealer,
the Adviser has implemented a fire wall
with respect to its relevant broker-dealer
personnel or broker-dealer affiliate, as
applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to each Fund’s portfolio.
In the future event that (a) the Adviser
registers as a broker-dealer or becomes
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or
(b) any new adviser or a sub-adviser to
a Fund is a registered broker-dealer or
becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer,
it will implement a fire wall with
respect to its relevant personnel and/or
such broker-dealer affiliate, if
applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the relevant Fund’s
portfolio and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding such
portfolio.
Trading Halts
The Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its
discretion to halt or suspend trading in
Shares. Nasdaq will halt trading in
Shares under the conditions specified in
Nasdaq Rule 4120 and in Nasdaq Rule
5745(d)(2)(C). Additionally, Nasdaq may
cease trading Shares if other unusual
conditions or circumstances exist
which, in the opinion of Nasdaq, make
further dealings on Nasdaq detrimental
to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market. To manage the risk of a nonregulatory Share trading halt, Nasdaq
has in place back-up processes and
procedures to ensure orderly trading.
Because, in NAV-Based Trading, all
trade execution prices are linked to endof-day NAV, buyers and sellers of
Shares should be less exposed to risk of
loss due to intraday trading halts than
buyers and sellers of conventional
exchange-traded funds (‘‘ETFs’’) and
other exchange-traded securities.
Trading Rule
Nasdaq deems Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in
19 See
20 See
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
22 Because, in NAV-Based Trading, prices of
executed trades are not determined until the
reference NAV is calculated, buyers and sellers of
Shares during the trading day will not know the
final value of their purchases and sales until the
end of the trading day. A Fund’s Registration
Statement, Web site and any advertising or
marketing materials will include prominent
disclosure of this fact. Although IIVs may provide
useful estimates of the value of intraday trades, they
cannot be used to calculate with precision the
dollar value of the Shares to be bought or sold.
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Shares to be subject to Nasdaq’s existing
rules governing the trading of equity
securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in
Shares from 9:30 a.m. until 4:00 p.m.
Eastern Time.
Every order to trade Shares of the
Funds is subject to the proxy price
protection threshold of plus/minus
$1.00, which determines the lower and
upper threshold for the life of the order
and whereby the order will be cancelled
at any point if it exceeds $101.00 or falls
below $99.00, the established
thresholds.23 With certain exceptions,
each order also must contain the
applicable order attributes, including
routing instructions and time-in-force
information, as described in Nasdaq
Rule 4703.24
Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading
in Shares will be subject to the existing
trading surveillances, administered by
both Nasdaq and the Financial Industry
Regulatory Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) on
behalf of the Exchange, which are
designed to detect violations of
Exchange rules and applicable federal
securities laws.25 The Exchange
represents that these procedures are
adequate to properly monitor trading of
Shares on the Exchange and to deter and
detect violations of Exchange rules and
applicable federal securities laws.
The surveillances referred to above
generally focus on detecting securities
trading outside their normal patterns,
which could be indicative of
manipulative or other violative activity.
When such situations are detected,
surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where
appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant
trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange,
will communicate as needed with other
markets and other entities that are
members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) 26 regarding
trading in Shares, and in exchangetraded securities and instruments held
by the Funds (to the extent such
exchange-traded securities and
instruments are known through the
publication of the Composition File and
23 See
Nasdaq Rule 5745(h).
Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(6).
25 FINRA provides surveillance of trading on the
Exchange pursuant to a regulatory services
agreement. The Exchange is responsible for
FINRA’s performance under this regulatory services
agreement.
26 For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
components of a Fund’s portfolio may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
24 See
VerDate Sep<11>2014
14:22 Oct 14, 2016
Jkt 241001
periodic public disclosures of a Fund’s
portfolio holdings), and FINRA may
obtain trading information regarding
such trading from other markets and
other entities. In addition, the Exchange
may obtain information regarding
trading in Shares, and in exchangetraded securities and instruments held
by the Funds (to the extent such
exchange-traded securities and
instruments are known through the
publication of the Composition File and
periodic public disclosures of a Fund’s
portfolio holdings), from markets and
other entities that are members of ISG,
which includes securities and futures
exchanges, or with which the Exchange
has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
In addition, the Exchange also has a
general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material non-public
information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading
in a Fund, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and noting that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) Nasdaq
Rule 2111A, which imposes suitability
obligations on Nasdaq members with
respect to recommending transactions in
Shares to customers; (3) how
information regarding the IIV and
Composition File is disseminated; (4)
the requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (5)
information regarding NAV-Based
Trading protocols.
As noted above, all orders to buy or
sell Shares that are not executed on the
day the order is submitted will be
automatically cancelled as of the close
of trading on such day. The Information
Circular will discuss the effect of this
characteristic on existing order types.
The Information Circular also will
identify the specific Nasdaq data feeds
from which intraday Share prices in
proxy price format may be obtained.
In addition, the Information Circular
will advise members, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Funds. Members
purchasing Shares from a Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a
summary prospectus to such investors.
The Information Circular will also
discuss any exemptive, no-action and
PO 00000
Frm 00080
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
The Information Circular also will
reference that the Funds are subject to
various fees and expenses described in
the Registration Statements. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares and the
applicable NAV calculation time for the
Shares. The Information Circular will
disclose that information about the
Shares will be publicly available on the
Fund’s Web site.
Information regarding Fund trading
protocols will be disseminated to
Nasdaq members in accordance with
current processes for newly listed
products. Nasdaq intends to provide its
members with a detailed explanation of
NAV-Based Trading through a Trading
Alert issued prior to the commencement
of trading in Shares on the Exchange.
All statements and representations
made in this filing regarding (a) the
description of the Funds’ portfolios, (b)
limitations on portfolio holdings or
reference assets, or (c) the applicability
of Exchange rules and surveillance
procedures shall constitute continued
listing requirements for listing the
Shares of the Funds on the Exchange.
The issuer has represented to the
Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by any Fund to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements. If a Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
Nasdaq Rule 5800, et. seq.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act 27
in general, and Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 28 in particular, in that it is designed
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, and to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares
would be listed and traded on the
Exchange pursuant to the initial and
27 15
28 15
E:\FR\FM\17OCN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
17OCN1
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 200 / Monday, October 17, 2016 / Notices
continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule
5745. The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of Shares
on Nasdaq and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws. If the
Adviser is a registered broker-dealer or
affiliated with a broker-dealer, the
Adviser has implemented a ‘‘fire wall’’
between the Adviser and the relevant
broker-dealer personnel or broker-dealer
affiliate with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the Funds’ portfolio
holdings. The Exchange may obtain
information via ISG from other
exchanges that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has entered
into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement, to the extent
necessary.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange will
obtain a representation from each issuer
of Shares that the NAV per Share will
be calculated on each business day that
the New York Stock Exchange is open
for trading and that the NAV will be
made available to all market
participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information
would be publicly available regarding
the Funds and the Shares, thereby
promoting market transparency.
Prior to the commencement of market
trading in Shares, the Funds will be
required to establish and maintain a
public Web site through which its
current prospectus may be downloaded.
The Web site will display additional
Fund information updated on a daily
basis, including the prior business day’s
NAV, and the following trading
information for such business day
expressed as premiums/discounts to
NAV: (a) Intraday high, low, average
and closing prices of Shares in
Exchange trading; (b) the Closing Bid/
Ask Midpoint; and (c) the Closing Bid/
Ask Spread. The Web site will also
contain charts showing the frequency
distribution and range of values of
trading prices, Closing Bid/Ask
Midpoints, and Closing Bid/Ask
Spreads over time. The Composition
File will be disseminated through the
NSCC before the open of trading in
Shares on each business day and also
will be made available to the public
each day on a free Web site. The
Exchange will obtain a representation
from the issuer of the Shares that the IIV
will be calculated and disseminated on
an intraday basis at intervals of not
more than 15 minutes during trading on
the Exchange and provided to Nasdaq
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18:27 Oct 14, 2016
Jkt 241001
for dissemination via GIDS. A complete
list of current portfolio positions for the
Funds will be made available at least
once each calendar quarter, with a
reporting lag of not more than 60 days.
Funds may provide more frequent
disclosures of portfolio positions at their
discretion.
Transactions in Shares will be
reported to the Consolidated Tape at the
time of execution in proxy price format
and will be disseminated to member
firms and market data services through
Nasdaq’s trading service and market
data interfaces, as defined above. Once
each Fund’s daily NAV has been
calculated and the final price of its
intraday Share trades has been
determined, Nasdaq will deliver a
confirmation with final pricing to the
transacting parties. At the end of the
day, Nasdaq will also post a newly
created FTP file with the final
transaction data for the trading and
market data services. The Exchange
expects that information regarding
NAV-based trading prices and volumes
of Shares traded will be continuously
available on a real-time basis throughout
each trading day on brokers’ computer
screens and other electronic services.
Because Shares will trade at prices
based on the next-determined NAV,
investors will be able to buy and sell
individual Shares at a known premium
or discount to NAV that they can limit
by transacting limit orders at the time of
order entry. Trading in Shares will be
subject to Nasdaq Rules 5745(d)(2)(B)
and (C), which provide for the
suspension of trading or trading halts
under certain circumstances, including
if, in the view of the Exchange, trading
in Shares becomes inadvisable.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of the Funds, which seek to provide
investors with access to a broad range of
actively managed investment strategies
in a structure that offers the cost and tax
efficiencies and shareholder protections
of ETFs, while removing the
requirement for daily portfolio holdings
disclosure to ensure a tight relationship
between market trading prices and
NAV.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq
believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
71555
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. In fact, the
Exchange believes that the introduction
of the Funds would promote
competition by making available to
investors a broad range of actively
managed investment strategies in a
structure that offers the cost and tax
efficiencies and shareholder protections
of ETFs, while removing the
requirement for daily portfolio holdings
disclosure to ensure a tight relationship
between market trading prices and
NAV. Moreover, the Exchange believes
that the proposed method of Share
trading would provide investors with
transparency of trading costs, and the
ability to control trading costs using
limit orders, that is not available for
conventionally traded ETFs.
These developments could
significantly enhance competition to the
benefit of the markets and investors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–134 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 200 / Monday, October 17, 2016 / Notices
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–134. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–134 and should be
submitted on or before November 7,
2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.29
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–24978 Filed 10–14–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
(‘‘Act’’) 1, and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
3, 2016, NASDAQ PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Pricing Schedule at Section IV, Part B
titled ‘‘Flex Transaction Fees’’ to permit
FLEX 3 options to trade as strategies for
purposes Section II Strategy Cap
pricing.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet
.com/, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Fee cap generally applies to all strategy
executions executed in standard option
contracts (as opposed to Mini Option
contracts) on the same trading day in
the same option class.5 Today, Multiply
Listed FLEX options are excluded from
Strategy Caps. The proposal is designed
to compete with other markets that
apply similar fee caps but that do not
exclude Multiply Listed FLEX option
transactions from Strategy Fee Caps.6
FLEX options are only executed on the
Exchange’s trading floor and are not
executed electronically on the
Exchange.
Today, Customers are not assessed a
fee for Multiply Listed FLEX options
and Non-Customers are assessed a $0.25
per contract fee for Multiply Listed
FLEX options. Further, the Monthly
Firm Fee Cap, Monthly Market Maker
Cap, and the Options Surcharge in BKX,
MNX and NDX described in Section II
apply to Multiply Listed FLEX options.
No other fees described in Section II
apply to Multiply Listed FLEX options.
The FLEX transaction fees for a Firm are
waived for members executing
facilitation orders pursuant to Exchange
Rule 1064 when such members are
trading in their own proprietary
account. In addition, FLEX transaction
fees for a Broker-Dealer are waived for
members executing facilitation orders
pursuant to Exchange Rule 1064 when
such members would otherwise incur
this charge for trading in their own
proprietary account contra to a
Customer (‘‘BD-Customer Facilitation’’),
if the member’s BD-Customer
Facilitation average daily volume
(including both FLEX and non-FLEX
transactions) exceeds 10,000 contracts
per day in a given month. Finally,
Multiply Listed FLEX options are not
eligible for Section II strategy caps.
The Exchange proposes to permit
Multiply Listed FLEX options to be
subject to strategy cap pricing.7
Currently, to qualify for a strategy cap,
1. Purpose
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
[Release No. 34–79080; File No. SR–Phlx–
2016–100]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the
Pricing Schedule at Section IV, Part B
titled ‘‘Flex Transaction Fees’’
October 11, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
29 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:32 Oct 14, 2016
Jkt 241001
The Exchange proposes to amend
Section IV, Part B, related to FLEX
pricing, to permit Multiply Listed FLEX
options to be eligible for the Section II
Strategy Caps.4 The Section II Strategy
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 FLEX options are flexible exchange-traded
index, equity, or currency option contracts that
provide investors the ability to customize basic
option features including size, expiration date,
exercise style, and certain exercise prices. FLEX
options may have expiration dates within five
years. See Rule 1079. FLEX currency option
contracts traded on the Exchange are also known as
FLEX WCO or FLEX FCO contracts.
4 Section II includes pricing for Multiply Listed
Options Fees which includes options overlying
2 17
PO 00000
Frm 00082
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
equities, ETFs, ETNs and indexes which are
Multiply Listed.
5 Dividend, merger and short stock interest
strategies are the same trading day in the same
options class when such members are trading in
their own proprietary accounts.
6 See NYSE AMEX OPTIONS Fee Schedule. See
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71015
(December 6, 2013), 78 FR 75642 (December 12,
2013).
7 The Exchange noted in a prior rule change that
there is no mechanism to mark FLEX Option
transactions for strategy caps, and therefore
excluded Multiply Listed FLEX options for strategy
treatment. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
69548 (May 9, 2013), 78 FR 28681 (May 15, 2013)
(SR-Phlx-2013–29). With this proposal the
Exchange will implement a manual process to
record the FLEX strategy with staff intervention
thereby documenting the strategy for billing
purposes.
E:\FR\FM\17OCN1.SGM
17OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 200 (Monday, October 17, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 71549-71556]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-24978]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79082; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2016-134]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Exchange-
Traded Managed Funds
October 11, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\, and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on September 28, 2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and trade under Nasdaq Rule 5745
(Exchange-Traded Managed Fund Shares (``NextShares'')) the common
shares (``Shares'') of the exchange-traded managed funds described
herein (each, a ``Fund,'' and collectively, the ``Funds'').\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Except for the specific Fund information set forth below,
this rule filing conforms to the rule filing, as modified by
amendments 1 and 2 thereto, relating to the listing and trading on
Nasdaq of the shares of 18 series of the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust and
the Eaton Vance ETMF Trust II, as approved by the Commission in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75499 (July 21, 2015), 80 FR
44406 (July 21, 2015) (SR-NASDAQ-2015-036).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 71550]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares of each Fund
under Nasdaq Rule 5745, which governs the listing and trading of
exchange-traded managed fund shares or NextShares, as defined in Nasdaq
Rule 5745(c)(1), on the Exchange.\4\ Each Fund listed below is
registered with the Commission as an open-end investment company and
has filed a registration statement on Form N-1A (``Registration
Statement'') with the Commission. Each Fund is a series of the Trust
listed below and will be advised by an investment adviser registered
under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (``Adviser''), as described
below. Each Fund will be actively managed and will pursue various
principal investment strategies, as noted below.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ The Commission approved Nasdaq Rule 5745 in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 73562 (Nov. 7, 2014), 79 FR 68309 (Nov. 14,
2014) (SR-NASDAQ-014-020) [sic].
\5\ Additional information regarding the Funds will be available
on the free public Web site for the Funds and in the Registration
Statements for the Funds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Gabelli NextSharesTM Trust
Gabelli NextSharesTM Trust (the ``Trust'') is registered
with the Commission as an open-end investment company and has filed a
Registration Statement with the Commission.\6\ Each of the following
Funds is a series of the Trust.\7\
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\6\ See Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust dated
June 6, 2016 (File Nos. 333-211881 and 811-23160). The descriptions
of the Funds and the Shares contained herein conform to the
Registration Statement.
\7\ The Commission has issued an order granting the Trust and
certain affiliates exemptive relief under the Investment Company
Act. See Investment Company Act Release No. 31608 (May 19, 2015)
(File No. 812-14438).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Gabelli Funds, LLC will be the Adviser to the Funds. The Adviser is
not a registered broker-dealer, although it is affiliated with a
broker-dealer. Gabelli Funds, LLC will also act as administrator to the
Funds. The Adviser has implemented a fire wall with respect to its
affiliated broker-dealer regarding access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to each Fund's portfolio. In the future
event that (a) the Adviser registers as a broker-dealer or becomes
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or a sub-
adviser to a Fund is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated
with a broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel and/or such broker-dealer affiliate, if applicable,
regarding access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the relevant Fund's portfolio and will be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material
non-public information regarding such portfolio. G.distributors, LLC,
will be the principal underwriter and distributor of each Fund's
Shares. BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. will act as the
custodian, transfer agent, and sub-administrator to the Funds.
Interactive Data Pricing and Reference Data, Inc. will be the intraday
indicative value (``IIV'') calculator to the Funds.
Each Fund will be actively managed and will pursue the various
principal investment strategies described below.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ Additional information regarding the Funds will be available
on a free public Web site for the Funds (www.gabelli.com or
www.nextshares.com.) and in the Registration Statement for the
Funds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a. Gabelli ESG NextSharesTM (the ``Gabelli ESG Fund'')
The Gabelli ESG Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation. The
Gabelli ESG Fund seeks to achieve its objective by investing
substantially all, and in any case no less than 80%, of its net assets
plus borrowings for investment purposes in common and preferred stocks
of companies that meet the Gabelli ESG Fund's guidelines for social
responsibility at the time of investment. Pursuant to its social
responsibility guidelines, the Gabelli ESG Fund will not invest in
publicly traded fossil fuel (coal, oil, and gas) companies, the top 50
defense/weapons contractors, or in companies that derive more than 5%
of their revenues from the following areas: Tobacco, alcohol, gaming,
defense/weapons production, and companies involved in the manufacture
of abortion related products.
b. Gabelli All Cap NextSharesTM (the ``Gabelli All Cap
Fund'')
The Gabelli All Cap Fund primarily seeks to provide capital
appreciation. The Gabelli All Cap Fund's secondary goal is current
income. Under normal market conditions, the Gabelli All Cap Fund
invests at least 80% of its net assets plus borrowings for investment
purposes in stocks that are listed on a recognized securities exchange
or similar market. The Gabelli All Cap Fund may also invest in common
and preferred securities of foreign issuers.
c. Gabelli Equity Income NextSharesTM (the ``Gabelli Equity
Income Fund'')
The Gabelli Equity Income Fund seeks a high level of total return
on its assets with an emphasis on income. The Gabelli Equity Income
Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective through a
combination of capital appreciation and current income by investing,
under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net assets plus
borrowings for investment purposes in income producing equity
securities. Income producing equity securities include, for example,
common stock and preferred stock.
d. Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value NextSharesTM (the
``Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value Fund'')
The Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value Fund seeks long-term capital
growth. Under normal market conditions, the Gabelli Small and Mid Cap
Value Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets plus borrowings for
investment purposes (``80% Policy'') in equity securities (such as
common stock and preferred stock) of companies with small or medium-
sized market capitalizations (``small cap'' and ``mid cap'' companies,
respectively). A company's market capitalization is generally
calculated by multiplying the number of a company's shares outstanding
by its stock price. The Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value Fund defines
``small cap companies'' as those with a market capitalization generally
less than $3 billion at the time of investment and ``mid cap
companies'' as those with a market capitalization between $3 billion
and $12 billion at the time of investment. Subject to its 80% Policy,
the Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value Fund may invest in equity
securities of companies of any market capitalization. In addition, the
Gabelli Small and Mid Cap Value Fund may invest up to 25% of its total
assets in securities of issuers in a single industry.
[[Page 71551]]
e. Gabelli Media Mogul NextSharesTM (the ``Gabelli Media
Mogul Fund'')
The Gabelli Media Mogul Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation.
Under normal market conditions, the Fund invests at least 80% of net
assets plus borrowings for investment purposes in companies that were
spun-off from or that are tracking stocks issued by Liberty Media
Corporation, as well as in companies that resulted from subsequent
mergers of any such spin-offs or stocks that track performance of
companies that resulted from subsequent mergers of any such spin-offs
or tracking stocks, and in public companies in which Liberty Media
Corporation and its successor companies invest. The current investable
universe includes approximately 28 U.S. and non-U.S. listed companies
in the telecommunications, media, publishing, and entertainment
industries.
Creations and Redemptions of Shares
Shares will be issued and redeemed on a daily basis for each Fund
at the next-determined net asset value (``NAV'') \9\ in specified
blocks of Shares called ``Creation Units.'' A Creation Unit will
consist of at least 25,000 Shares. Creation Units may be purchased and
redeemed by or through ``Authorized Participants.'' \10\ Purchases and
sales of Shares in amounts less than a Creation Unit may be effected
only in the secondary market, as described below, and not directly with
a Fund.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ As with other registered open-end investment companies, NAV
generally will be calculated daily Monday through Friday as of the
close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange, normally
4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. NAV will be calculated by dividing a Fund's
net asset value by the number of Shares outstanding. Information
regarding the valuation of investments in calculating a Fund's NAV
will be contained in the Registration Statement for its Shares.
\10\ ``Authorized Participants'' will be either: (1)
``Participating parties,'' i.e., brokers or other participants in
the Continuous Net Settlement System (``CNS System'') of the
National Securities Clearing Corporation (``NSCC''), a clearing
agency registered with the Commission and affiliated with the
Depository Trust Company (``DTC''), or (2) DTC participants, which
in either case have executed participant agreements with the Fund's
distributor and transfer agent regarding the creation and redemption
of Creation Units. Investors will not have to be Authorized
Participants in order to transact in Creation Units, but must place
an order through and make appropriate arrangements with an
Authorized Participant for such transactions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The creation and redemption process for Funds may be effected ``in
kind,'' in cash, or in a combination of securities and cash. Creation
``in kind'' means that an Authorized Participant--usually a brokerage
house or large institutional investor--purchases the Creation Unit with
a basket of securities equal in value to the aggregate NAV of the
Shares in the Creation Unit. When an Authorized Participant redeems a
Creation Unit in kind, it receives a basket of securities equal in
value to the aggregate NAV of the Shares in the Creation Unit.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ In compliance with Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(5), which applies to
Shares based on an international or global portfolio, each Fund's
application for exemptive relief under the Investment Company Act
states that the Fund must comply with the federal securities laws in
accepting securities for deposits and satisfying redemptions with
securities, including that the securities accepted for deposits and
the securities used to satisfy redemption requests are sold in
transactions that would be exempt from registration under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (15 U.S.C. 77a) (``Securities
Act'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Composition File
As defined in Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(3), the Composition File is the
specified portfolio of securities and/or cash that a Fund will accept
as a deposit in issuing a Creation Unit of Shares, and the specified
portfolio of securities and/or cash that a Fund will deliver in a
redemption of a Creation Unit of Shares. The Composition File will be
disseminated through the NSCC once each business day before the open of
trading in Shares on such day and also will be made available to the
public each day on a free Web site. Because the Funds seek to preserve
the confidentiality of their current portfolio trading program, a
Fund's Composition File generally will not be a pro rata reflection of
the Fund's investment positions. Each security included in the
Composition File will be a current holding of the Fund, but the
Composition File generally will not include all of the securities in
the Fund's portfolio or match the weightings of the included securities
in the portfolio. Securities that the Adviser is in the process of
acquiring for a Fund generally will not be represented in the Fund's
Composition File until their purchase has been completed. Similarly,
securities that are held in a Fund's portfolio but in the process of
being sold may not be removed from its Composition File until the sale
program is substantially completed. Funds creating and redeeming Shares
in kind will use cash amounts to supplement the in-kind transactions to
the extent necessary to ensure that Creation Units are purchased and
redeemed at NAV. The Composition File also may consist entirely of
cash, in which case it will not include any of the securities in the
Fund's portfolio.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ In determining whether a Fund will issue or redeem Creation
Units entirely on a cash basis, the key consideration will be the
benefit that would accrue to the Fund and its investors. For
instance, in bond transactions, the Adviser may be able to obtain
better execution for a Fund than Authorized Participants because of
the Adviser's size, experience and potentially stronger
relationships in the fixed-income markets.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Transaction Fees
All persons purchasing or redeeming Creation Units of a Fund are
expected to incur a transaction fee to cover the estimated cost to that
Fund of processing the transaction, including the costs of clearance
and settlement charged to it by NSCC or DTC, and the estimated trading
costs (i.e., brokerage commissions, bid-ask spread, and market impact)
to be incurred in converting the Composition File to or from the
desired portfolio holdings. The transaction fee is determined daily and
will be limited to amounts determined by the Adviser to be appropriate
to defray the expenses that a Fund incurs in connection with the
purchase or redemption of Creation Units. The purpose of transaction
fees is to protect a Fund's existing shareholders from the dilutive
costs associated with the purchase and redemption of Creation Units.
Transaction fees will differ among Funds and may vary over time for a
given Fund depending on the estimated trading costs for its portfolio
positions and Composition File, processing costs and other
considerations. Funds that specify greater amounts of cash in their
Composition File may impose higher transaction fees. In addition, Funds
that include in their Composition File instruments that clear through
DTC may impose higher transaction fees than Funds with a Composition
File that consists solely of instruments that clear through NSCC,
because DTC may charge more than NSCC in connection with Creation Unit
transactions.\13\ The transaction fees applicable to each Fund's
purchases and redemptions on a given business day will be disseminated
through the NSCC prior to the open of market trading on that day and
also will be made available to the public each day on a free Web site.
In all cases, the transaction fees will be limited in accordance with
the requirements of the Commission applicable to open-end management
investment companies offering redeemable securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Authorized Participants that participate in the CNS System
of the NSCC are expected to be able to use the enhanced NSCC/CNS
process for effecting in-kind purchases and redemptions of ETFs (the
``NSCC Process'') to purchase and redeem Creation Units of Funds
that limit the composition of their baskets to include only NSCC
Process-eligible instruments (generally domestic equity securities
and cash). Because the NSCC Process is generally more efficient than
the DTC clearing process, NSCC is likely to charge a Fund less than
DTC to settle purchases and redemptions of Creation Units.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 71552]]
NAV-Based Trading
Because Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange, Shares
will be available for purchase and sale on an intraday basis. Shares
will be purchased and sold in the secondary market at prices directly
linked to a Fund's next-determined NAV using a new trading protocol
called ``NAV-Based Trading.'' \14\ All bids, offers and execution
prices of Shares will be expressed as a premium/discount (which may be
zero) to the Fund's next-determined NAV (e.g., NAV-$0.01, NAV+$0.01). A
Fund's NAV will be determined each business day, normally as of 4:00
p.m. Eastern Time. Trade executions will be binding at the time orders
are matched on Nasdaq's facilities, with the transaction prices
contingent upon the determination of NAV.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ Aspects of NAV-Based Trading are protected intellectual
property subject to issued and pending U.S. patents held by
NextShares Solutions LLC (``NextShares Solutions''), a wholly owned
subsidiary of Eaton Vance Corp. Nasdaq will enter into a license
agreement with NextShares Solutions to allow for NAV-Based Trading
on the Exchange of exchange-traded managed funds that have
themselves entered into license agreements with NextShares
Solutions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Trading Premiums and Discounts
Bid and offer prices for Shares will be quoted throughout the day
relative to NAV. The premium or discount to NAV at which Share prices
are quoted and transactions are executed will vary depending on market
factors, including the balance of supply and demand for Shares among
investors, transaction fees and other costs in connection with creating
and redeeming Creation Units of Shares, the cost and availability of
borrowing Shares, competition among market makers, the Share inventory
positions and inventory strategies of market makers, the profitability
requirements and business objectives of market makers, and the volume
of Share trading. Reflecting such market factors, prices for Shares in
the secondary market may be above, at or below NAV. Funds with higher
transaction fees may trade at wider premiums or discounts to NAV than
other Funds with lower transaction fees, reflecting the added costs to
market makers of managing their Share inventory positions through
purchases and redemptions of Creation Units.
Because making markets in Shares will be simple to manage and low
risk, competition among market makers seeking to earn reliable, low-
risk profits should enable the Shares to routinely trade at tight bid-
ask spreads and narrow premiums/discounts to NAV. As noted below, each
Fund will maintain a public Web site that will be updated on a daily
basis to show current and historical trading spreads and premiums/
discounts of Shares trading in the secondary market.
Transmitting and Processing Orders
Member firms will utilize certain existing order types and
interfaces to transmit Share bids and offers to Nasdaq, which will
process Share trades like trades in shares of other listed
securities.\15\ In the systems used to transmit and process
transactions in Shares, a Fund's next-determined NAV will be
represented by a proxy price (e.g., 100.00) and a premium/discount of a
stated amount to the next-determined NAV to be represented by the same
increment/decrement from the proxy price used to denote NAV (e.g., NAV-
$0.01 would be represented as 99.99; NAV+$0.01 as 100.01).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ As noted below, all orders to buy or sell Shares that are
not executed on the day the order is submitted will be automatically
cancelled as of the close of trading on such day. Prior to the
commencement of trading in a Fund, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the effect of this
characteristic on existing order types.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To avoid potential investor confusion, Nasdaq will work with member
firms and providers of market data services to seek to ensure that
representations of intraday bids, offers and execution prices of Shares
that are made available to the investing public follow the ``NAV-$0.01/
NAV+$0.01'' (or similar) display format. All Shares listed on the
Exchange will have a unique identifier associated with their ticker
symbols, which would indicate that the Shares are traded using NAV-
Based Trading. Nasdaq makes available to member firms and market data
services certain proprietary data feeds that are designed to supplement
the market information disseminated through the consolidated tape
(``Consolidated Tape''). Specifically, the Exchange will use the NASDAQ
Basic and NASDAQ Last Sale data feeds to disseminate intraday price and
quote data for Shares in real time in the ``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or
similar) display format. Member firms could use the NASDAQ Basic and
NASDAQ Last Sale data feeds to source intraday Share prices for
presentation to the investing public in the ``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or
similar) display format. Alternatively, member firms could source
intraday Share prices in proxy price format from the Consolidated Tape
and other Nasdaq data feeds (e.g., Nasdaq TotalView and Nasdaq Level 2)
and use a simple algorithm to convert prices into the ``NAV-$0.01/
NAV+$0.01'' (or similar) display format. As noted below, prior to the
commencement of trading in a Fund, the Exchange will inform its members
in an Information Circular of the identities of the specific Nasdaq
data feeds from which intraday Share prices in proxy price format may
be obtained.
Intraday Reporting of Quotes and Trades
All bids and offers for Shares and all Share trade executions will
be reported intraday in real time by the Exchange to the Consolidated
Tape \16\ and separately disseminated to member firms and market data
services through the Exchange data feeds listed above. The Exchange
will also provide the member firms participating in each Share trade
with a contemporaneous notice of trade execution, indicating the number
of Shares bought or sold and the executed premium/discount to NAV.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Due to systems limitations, the Consolidated Tape will
report intraday execution prices and quotes for Shares using a proxy
price format. As noted, Nasdaq will separately report real-time
execution prices and quotes to member firms and providers of market
data services in the ``NAV-$0.01/NAV+$0.01'' (or similar) display
format, and otherwise seek to ensure that representations of
intraday bids, offers and execution prices for Shares that are made
available to the investing public follow the same display format.
\17\ All orders to buy or sell Shares that are not executed on
the day the order is submitted will be automatically cancelled as of
the close of trading on such day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Final Trade Pricing, Reporting and Settlement
All executed Share trades will be recorded and stored intraday by
Nasdaq to await the calculation of such Fund's end-of-day NAV and the
determination of final trade pricing. After a Fund's NAV is calculated
and provided to the Exchange, Nasdaq will price each Share trade
entered into during the day at the Fund's NAV plus/minus the trade's
executed premium/discount. Using the final trade price, each executed
Share trade will then be disseminated to member firms and market data
services via an FTP file to be created for exchange-traded managed
funds and confirmed to the member firms participating in the trade to
supplement the previously provided information to include final
pricing.\18\ After the pricing is finalized, Nasdaq will deliver the
Share trading data to NSCC for clearance and settlement, following the
same processes used for the clearance
[[Page 71553]]
and settlement of trades in other exchange-traded securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ File Transfer Protocol (``FTP'') is a standard network
protocol used to transfer computer files on the Internet. Nasdaq
will arrange for the daily dissemination of an FTP file with
executed Share trades to member firms and market data services.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Availability of Information
Prior to the commencement of market trading in Shares, each Fund
will be required to establish and maintain a public Web site through
which its current prospectus may be downloaded. The Web site will
include additional Fund information updated on a daily basis, including
the prior business day's NAV, and the following trading information for
such business day expressed as premiums/discounts to NAV: (a) Intraday
high, low, average and closing prices of Shares in Exchange trading;
(b) the midpoint of the highest bid and lowest offer prices as of the
close of Exchange trading, expressed as a premium/discount to NAV (the
``Closing Bid/Ask Midpoint''); and (c) the spread between highest bid
and lowest offer prices as of the close of Exchange trading (the
``Closing Bid/Ask Spread.''). The Web site will also contain charts
showing the frequency distribution and range of values of trading
prices, Closing Bid/Ask Midpoints and Closing Bid/Ask Spreads over
time.
The Composition File will be disseminated through the NSCC before
the open of trading in Shares on each business day and also will be
made available to the public each day on a free Web site as noted
above. Consistent with the disclosure requirements that apply to
traditional open-end investment companies, a complete list of current
Fund portfolio positions will be made available at least once each
calendar quarter, with a reporting lag of not more than 60 days. Funds
may provide more frequent disclosures of portfolio positions at their
discretion.
Reports of Share transactions will be disseminated to the market
and delivered to the member firms participating in the trade
contemporaneous with execution. Once a Fund's daily NAV has been
calculated and disseminated, Nasdaq will price each Share trade entered
into during the day at the Fund's NAV plus/minus the trade's executed
premium/discount. Using the final trade price, each executed Share
trade will then be disseminated to member firms and market data
services via an FTP file to be created for exchange-traded managed
funds and confirmed to the member firms participating in the trade to
supplement the previously provided information to include final
pricing.
Information regarding NAV-based trading prices, best bids and
offers for Shares, and volume of Shares traded will be continuously
available on a real-time basis throughout each trading day on brokers'
computer screens and other electronic services.
Initial and Continued Listing
Shares will conform to the initial and continued listing criteria
as set forth under Nasdaq Rule 5745. A minimum of 50,000 Shares and no
less than two Creation Units of each Fund will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV per Share
will be calculated daily (on each business day that the New York Stock
Exchange is open for trading) and provided to Nasdaq via the Mutual
Fund Quotation Service (``MFQS'') by the fund accounting agent. As soon
as the NAV is entered into MFQS, Nasdaq will disseminate the value to
market participants and market data vendors via the Mutual Fund
Dissemination Service (``MFDS'') so all firms will receive the NAV per
share at the same time. The Reporting Authority \19\ also will ensure
that the Composition File will implement and maintain, or be subject
to, procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information regarding each Fund's portfolio
positions and changes in the positions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ See Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
For each Fund, an estimated value of an individual Share, defined
in Nasdaq Rule 5745(c)(2) as the ``Intraday Indicative Value,'' will be
calculated and disseminated at intervals of not more than 15 minutes
throughout the Regular Market Session \20\ when Shares trade on the
Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of
the Shares that the IIV will be calculated on an intraday basis and
provided to Nasdaq for dissemination via the Nasdaq Global Index
Service (``GIDS'').
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\20\ See Nasdaq Rule 4120(b)(4) (describing the three trading
sessions on the Exchange: (1) Pre-Market Session from 4 a.m. to 9:30
a.m. E.T.; (2) Regular Market Session from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. or
4:15 p.m. E.T.; and (3) Post-Market Session from 4 p.m. or 4:15 p.m.
to 8 p.m. E.T.).
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The IIV will be based on current information regarding the value of
the securities and other assets held by a Fund.\21\ The purpose of the
IIVs is to enable investors to estimate the next-determined NAV so they
can determine the number of Shares to buy or sell if they want to
transact in an approximate dollar amount (e.g., if an investor wants to
acquire approximately $5,000 of a Fund, how many Shares should the
investor buy?).\22\
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\21\ IIVs disseminated throughout each trading day would be
based on the same portfolio as used to calculate that day's NAV.
Funds will reflect purchases and sales of portfolio positions in
their NAV the next business day after trades are executed.
\22\ Because, in NAV-Based Trading, prices of executed trades
are not determined until the reference NAV is calculated, buyers and
sellers of Shares during the trading day will not know the final
value of their purchases and sales until the end of the trading day.
A Fund's Registration Statement, Web site and any advertising or
marketing materials will include prominent disclosure of this fact.
Although IIVs may provide useful estimates of the value of intraday
trades, they cannot be used to calculate with precision the dollar
value of the Shares to be bought or sold.
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If the Adviser is a registered broker-dealer or affiliated with a
broker-dealer, the Adviser has implemented a fire wall with respect to
its relevant broker-dealer personnel or broker-dealer affiliate, as
applicable, regarding access to information concerning the composition
and/or changes to each Fund's portfolio. In the future event that (a)
the Adviser registers as a broker-dealer or becomes newly affiliated
with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or a sub-adviser to a Fund
is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-
dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to its relevant
personnel and/or such broker-dealer affiliate, if applicable, regarding
access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to the
relevant Fund's portfolio and will be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
Trading Halts
The Exchange may consider all relevant factors in exercising its
discretion to halt or suspend trading in Shares. Nasdaq will halt
trading in Shares under the conditions specified in Nasdaq Rule 4120
and in Nasdaq Rule 5745(d)(2)(C). Additionally, Nasdaq may cease
trading Shares if other unusual conditions or circumstances exist
which, in the opinion of Nasdaq, make further dealings on Nasdaq
detrimental to the maintenance of a fair and orderly market. To manage
the risk of a non-regulatory Share trading halt, Nasdaq has in place
back-up processes and procedures to ensure orderly trading. Because, in
NAV-Based Trading, all trade execution prices are linked to end-of-day
NAV, buyers and sellers of Shares should be less exposed to risk of
loss due to intraday trading halts than buyers and sellers of
conventional exchange-traded funds (``ETFs'') and other exchange-traded
securities.
Trading Rule
Nasdaq deems Shares to be equity securities, thus rendering trading
in
[[Page 71554]]
Shares to be subject to Nasdaq's existing rules governing the trading
of equity securities. Nasdaq will allow trading in Shares from 9:30
a.m. until 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
Every order to trade Shares of the Funds is subject to the proxy
price protection threshold of plus/minus $1.00, which determines the
lower and upper threshold for the life of the order and whereby the
order will be cancelled at any point if it exceeds $101.00 or falls
below $99.00, the established thresholds.\23\ With certain exceptions,
each order also must contain the applicable order attributes, including
routing instructions and time-in-force information, as described in
Nasdaq Rule 4703.\24\
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\23\ See Nasdaq Rule 5745(h).
\24\ See Nasdaq Rule 5745(b)(6).
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Surveillance
The Exchange represents that trading in Shares will be subject to
the existing trading surveillances, administered by both Nasdaq and the
Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (``FINRA'') on behalf of
the Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules
and applicable federal securities laws.\25\ The Exchange represents
that these procedures are adequate to properly monitor trading of
Shares on the Exchange and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and applicable federal securities laws.
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\25\ FINRA provides surveillance of trading on the Exchange
pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The Exchange is
responsible for FINRA's performance under this regulatory services
agreement.
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The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate as needed with
other markets and other entities that are members of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (``ISG'') \26\ regarding trading in Shares, and in
exchange-traded securities and instruments held by the Funds (to the
extent such exchange-traded securities and instruments are known
through the publication of the Composition File and periodic public
disclosures of a Fund's portfolio holdings), and FINRA may obtain
trading information regarding such trading from other markets and other
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding
trading in Shares, and in exchange-traded securities and instruments
held by the Funds (to the extent such exchange-traded securities and
instruments are known through the publication of the Composition File
and periodic public disclosures of a Fund's portfolio holdings), from
markets and other entities that are members of ISG, which includes
securities and futures exchanges, or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
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\26\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of a
Fund's portfolio may trade on markets that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
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In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the
distribution of material non-public information by its employees.
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading in a Fund, the Exchange will
inform its members in an Information Circular of the special
characteristics and risks associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular will discuss the following: (1)
The procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares in Creation
Units (and noting that Shares are not individually redeemable); (2)
Nasdaq Rule 2111A, which imposes suitability obligations on Nasdaq
members with respect to recommending transactions in Shares to
customers; (3) how information regarding the IIV and Composition File
is disseminated; (4) the requirement that members deliver a prospectus
to investors purchasing Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (5) information regarding NAV-Based
Trading protocols.
As noted above, all orders to buy or sell Shares that are not
executed on the day the order is submitted will be automatically
cancelled as of the close of trading on such day. The Information
Circular will discuss the effect of this characteristic on existing
order types. The Information Circular also will identify the specific
Nasdaq data feeds from which intraday Share prices in proxy price
format may be obtained.
In addition, the Information Circular will advise members, prior to
the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to the Funds. Members purchasing Shares from a Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a summary prospectus to such
investors. The Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive,
no-action and interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any
rules under the Act.
The Information Circular also will reference that the Funds are
subject to various fees and expenses described in the Registration
Statements. The Information Circular will also disclose the trading
hours of the Shares and the applicable NAV calculation time for the
Shares. The Information Circular will disclose that information about
the Shares will be publicly available on the Fund's Web site.
Information regarding Fund trading protocols will be disseminated
to Nasdaq members in accordance with current processes for newly listed
products. Nasdaq intends to provide its members with a detailed
explanation of NAV-Based Trading through a Trading Alert issued prior
to the commencement of trading in Shares on the Exchange.
All statements and representations made in this filing regarding
(a) the description of the Funds' portfolios, (b) limitations on
portfolio holdings or reference assets, or (c) the applicability of
Exchange rules and surveillance procedures shall constitute continued
listing requirements for listing the Shares of the Funds on the
Exchange. The issuer has represented to the Exchange that it will
advise the Exchange of any failure by any Fund to comply with the
continued listing requirements, and, pursuant to its obligations under
Section 19(g)(1) of the Act, the Exchange will monitor for compliance
with the continued listing requirements. If a Fund is not in compliance
with the applicable listing requirements, the Exchange will commence
delisting procedures under Nasdaq Rule 5800, et. seq.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act \27\ in general, and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \28\ in
particular, in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, and to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system.
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\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares would be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and
[[Page 71555]]
continued listing criteria in Nasdaq Rule 5745. The Exchange believes
that its surveillance procedures are adequate to properly monitor the
trading of Shares on Nasdaq and to deter and detect violations of
Exchange rules and the applicable federal securities laws. If the
Adviser is a registered broker-dealer or affiliated with a broker-
dealer, the Adviser has implemented a ``fire wall'' between the Adviser
and the relevant broker-dealer personnel or broker-dealer affiliate
with respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the Funds' portfolio holdings. The Exchange may obtain
information via ISG from other exchanges that are members of ISG or
with which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement, to the extent necessary.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest.
The Exchange will obtain a representation from each issuer of Shares
that the NAV per Share will be calculated on each business day that the
New York Stock Exchange is open for trading and that the NAV will be
made available to all market participants at the same time. In
addition, a large amount of information would be publicly available
regarding the Funds and the Shares, thereby promoting market
transparency.
Prior to the commencement of market trading in Shares, the Funds
will be required to establish and maintain a public Web site through
which its current prospectus may be downloaded. The Web site will
display additional Fund information updated on a daily basis, including
the prior business day's NAV, and the following trading information for
such business day expressed as premiums/discounts to NAV: (a) Intraday
high, low, average and closing prices of Shares in Exchange trading;
(b) the Closing Bid/Ask Midpoint; and (c) the Closing Bid/Ask Spread.
The Web site will also contain charts showing the frequency
distribution and range of values of trading prices, Closing Bid/Ask
Midpoints, and Closing Bid/Ask Spreads over time. The Composition File
will be disseminated through the NSCC before the open of trading in
Shares on each business day and also will be made available to the
public each day on a free Web site. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the IIV will be
calculated and disseminated on an intraday basis at intervals of not
more than 15 minutes during trading on the Exchange and provided to
Nasdaq for dissemination via GIDS. A complete list of current portfolio
positions for the Funds will be made available at least once each
calendar quarter, with a reporting lag of not more than 60 days. Funds
may provide more frequent disclosures of portfolio positions at their
discretion.
Transactions in Shares will be reported to the Consolidated Tape at
the time of execution in proxy price format and will be disseminated to
member firms and market data services through Nasdaq's trading service
and market data interfaces, as defined above. Once each Fund's daily
NAV has been calculated and the final price of its intraday Share
trades has been determined, Nasdaq will deliver a confirmation with
final pricing to the transacting parties. At the end of the day, Nasdaq
will also post a newly created FTP file with the final transaction data
for the trading and market data services. The Exchange expects that
information regarding NAV-based trading prices and volumes of Shares
traded will be continuously available on a real-time basis throughout
each trading day on brokers' computer screens and other electronic
services. Because Shares will trade at prices based on the next-
determined NAV, investors will be able to buy and sell individual
Shares at a known premium or discount to NAV that they can limit by
transacting limit orders at the time of order entry. Trading in Shares
will be subject to Nasdaq Rules 5745(d)(2)(B) and (C), which provide
for the suspension of trading or trading halts under certain
circumstances, including if, in the view of the Exchange, trading in
Shares becomes inadvisable.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
the Funds, which seek to provide investors with access to a broad range
of actively managed investment strategies in a structure that offers
the cost and tax efficiencies and shareholder protections of ETFs,
while removing the requirement for daily portfolio holdings disclosure
to ensure a tight relationship between market trading prices and NAV.
For the above reasons, Nasdaq believes the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In fact, the
Exchange believes that the introduction of the Funds would promote
competition by making available to investors a broad range of actively
managed investment strategies in a structure that offers the cost and
tax efficiencies and shareholder protections of ETFs, while removing
the requirement for daily portfolio holdings disclosure to ensure a
tight relationship between market trading prices and NAV. Moreover, the
Exchange believes that the proposed method of Share trading would
provide investors with transparency of trading costs, and the ability
to control trading costs using limit orders, that is not available for
conventionally traded ETFs.
These developments could significantly enhance competition to the
benefit of the markets and investors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-134 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities
[[Page 71556]]
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-134. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-134 and should
be submitted on or before November 7, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\29\
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\29\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-24978 Filed 10-14-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P