Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 Thereto, To List and Trade Shares of the JPMorgan Diversified Event Driven ETF Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600, 70455-70460 [2016-24577]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices
Exchange, or Rule 603, Obligations of
Market Makers. The proposed rule
change is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade by better
aligning the enforcement of a Market
Maker’s obligations on the Exchange
with the objective of the Rule which is
to ensure that option classes on the
Exchange are opened in a consistently
timely fashion. Further, the proposed
rule change will foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating and facilitating transactions
in securities as the proposed rule
change articulates the specific
conditions under which a Market Maker
has met, or has failed to meet, a quoting
obligation on the Exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change is not designed to
address any competitive issues.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 20 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 21
thereunder.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
20 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
21 17
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20:13 Oct 11, 2016
Jkt 241001
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number SR– MIAX–2016–35 on the
subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2016–35. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–
2016–35 and should be submitted on or
before November 2, 2016.
Frm 00070
Fmt 4703
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.22
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–24573 Filed 10–11–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79052; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2016–82]
Electronic Comments
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70455
Sfmt 4703
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To
Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 Thereto,
To List and Trade Shares of the
JPMorgan Diversified Event Driven
ETF Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600
October 5, 2016.
I. Introduction
On June 20, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares of the
JPMorgan Diversified Event Driven ETF
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600.
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on July 7, 2016.3 On August 18,
2016, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change,4 and,
22 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78218
(Jul. 1, 2016), 81 FR 44339 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 In Amendment No. 1, which amended and
replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety,
the Exchange clarified: (a) certain aspects relating
to the Fund’s investment strategy, including
descriptions of (i) certain return factors that the
Fund seeks to utilize to achieve its investment
objective, (ii) the Fund’s total net long market
exposure, (iii) the Fund’s use of derivative
instruments and its market exposure to such
instruments, and (iv) the Fund’s investments in
mutual funds; (b) that the common stock into which
convertible securities held by the Fund can be
converted will be exchange-traded; (c) that the
Fund may invest no more than 5% of its assets, in
the aggregate, in over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) common
stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, rights, and
contingent value rights (‘‘CVRs’’) of U.S. and foreign
corporations (including emerging market
securities); (d) the redemption order submission
cut-off time; (e) that no more than 10% of the net
assets of the Fund will be invested in Depositary
Receipts (as defined herein) that are not exchangelisted; and (f) the use of certain defined terms.
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change is
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,5
the Commission designated a longer
period within which to approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change.6
On September 1, 2016, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed
rule change.7 On September 2, 2016, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 3 to the
proposed rule change.8 The Commission
has received no comments on the
proposal. This order institutes
proceedings under Section 19(b)(2)(B) of
the Act 9 to determine whether to
approve or disapprove the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1, 2, and 3 thereto.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
II. Exchange’s Description of the
Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the JPMorgan
Diversified Event Driven ETF (‘‘Fund’’)
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600,
which governs the listing and trading of
available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/srnysearca-2016-82/nysearca201682-1.pdf. Because
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change does
not materially alter the substance of the proposed
rule change or raise unique or novel regulatory
issues, Amendment No. 1 is not subject to notice
and comment.
5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78610,
81 FR 57960 (Aug. 24, 2016). The Commission
designated October 5, 2016 as the date by which the
Commission shall either approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change.
7 In Amendment No. 2, which partially amended
the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1 thereto, the Exchange clarified
(a) the Fund’s holdings in mutual fund shares as the
only non-exchange-traded investment company
securities the Fund may hold, and (b) that
Depositary Receipts (as defined herein) are
included as equity securities subject to the 10%
limitation on equity securities whose principal
market is not a member of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) or is a market with
which the Exchange does not have a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. Amendment No. 2
to the proposed rule change is available at: https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-82/
nysearca201682-2.pdf. Because Amendment No. 2
to the proposed rule change does not materially
alter the substance of the proposed rule change or
raise unique or novel regulatory issues, Amendment
No. 2 is not subject to notice and comment.
8 In Amendment No. 3, which partially amended
the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, the Exchange (a)
made conforming changes to the Statutory Basis
section of the filing to reflect the same changes
made by Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change, and (b) clarified a reference to the term
‘‘advisor’’ to mean ‘‘Adviser.’’ Amendment No. 3 to
the proposed rule change is available at: https://
www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-82/
nysearca201682-3.pdf. Because Amendment No. 3
to the proposed rule change does not materially
alter the substance of the proposed rule change or
raise unique or novel regulatory issues, Amendment
No. 3 is not subject to notice and comment.
9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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20:13 Oct 11, 2016
Jkt 241001
Managed Fund Shares. The Fund is a
series of J.P. Morgan Exchange-Traded
Fund Trust (‘‘Trust’’), a Delaware
statutory trust.10 J.P. Morgan Investment
Management Inc. (‘‘Adviser’’) will be
the investment adviser to the Fund. The
Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
JPMorgan Asset Management Holdings
Inc., which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of JPMorgan Chase & Co., a
bank holding company. The Adviser
will also provide administrative services
for, and will oversee the other service
providers of, the Fund. SEI Investments
Distribution Co. will be the distributor
of the Fund’s Shares.
The Fund will seek to provide longterm total return and will seek to
achieve its investment objective by
employing an event-driven investment
strategy, primarily investing in
companies that the Adviser believes
will be impacted by pending or
anticipated corporate or special
situation events. In executing this
investment strategy, the Fund will seek
to capture the price difference between
a security’s market price and the
anticipated value post-event, based on
the assumption that an event or catalyst
will affect future pricing. It will do so
based on its systematic investment
process for securities selection. The
Adviser believes it has identified (and
will continue to identify) a set of
sources of potential event-driven
investment return that have a low
correlation to each other and traditional
markets and have distinct risk and
return profiles (‘‘return factors’’).
Under normal market conditions,11
the Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objective by employing its
investment strategy to access certain
return factors. For example, the return
factors that the Adviser may utilize
10 The Trust is registered under the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’). The Exchange
states that, on April 22, 2016, the Trust filed with
the Commission an amendment to its registration
statement on Form N–1A under the Securities Act
of 1933 (‘‘Securities Act’’) and the 1940 Act relating
to the Fund (File Nos. 333–191837 and 811–22903)
(‘‘Registration Statement’’). The Exchange also notes
that an exemptive order (‘‘Exemptive Order’’) was
issued on February 19, 2016 (IC Release No. 31990).
The Exchange represents that investments made by
the Fund will comply with the conditions set forth
in the Exemptive Order.
11 The term ‘‘under normal market conditions’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
extreme volatility or trading halts in the securities
markets or the financial markets generally;
circumstances under which the Fund’s investments
are made for temporary defensive purposes;
operational issues (e.g., systems failure) causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure type events such as cyber-attacks,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed
conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or
any similar intervening circumstance.
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
include, but are not limited to, the
following:
(1) Merger arbitrage—seeks to
capitalize on price discrepancies and
returns generated by a corporate
transaction. The Fund may purchase the
common stock of the company being
acquired and may short the common
stock of the acquirer in expectation of
profiting from the price differential
between the purchase price of the
securities and the value received for the
securities as a result of or in expectation
of the consummation of the merger.
(2) Activism tracking—invests in
companies that are the target of activist
investors.
(3) Share buybacks—attempts to
exploit the outperformance of a
company engaged in a share buyback
program.
(4) Parents and spinoffs—attempts to
capture positive performance of a parent
company after the spinoff
announcement; this typically leads to a
revaluation of the company.
(5) Index arbitrage—attempts to profit
from the price changes of assets as they
are added to or deleted from indices.
(6) Post-reorganization equities—
attempts to profit from the mispricing of
companies as they emerge from
bankruptcy.
Each return factor represents a
potential source of investment return
that results from, among other things,
assuming a particular risk or taking
advantage of a market opportunity. Each
return factor represents a potential
source of investment return, and the
Adviser allocates assets to a subset of
return factors based on current
investment opportunities. Under normal
market conditions, the Fund will seek to
achieve its investment objective by
employing the event-driven strategy to
access certain return factors. The
Adviser believes that, in general, the
Fund’s event-driven investment returns
will be attributable to the individual
contributions of the various return
factors. By employing this return factor
based approach, the Fund will seek to
provide positive total returns over time
while maintaining a relatively low
correlation with traditional markets.
The exposure to individual return
factors may vary based on the market
opportunity of the individual return
factors. Additional return factors may be
identified over time.
The Fund will invest its assets
globally to gain exposure to equity
securities (across market capitalizations)
in developed markets. The Fund may
use both long and short positions
(achieved primarily through the use of
derivative instruments as described
below). The Fund generally will
E:\FR\FM\12OCN1.SGM
12OCN1
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices
maintain a total net long market
exposure, meaning that the Fund’s
aggregate exposure will be greater to
instruments that the Adviser expects to
outperform. However, the Fund may
have net long or net short exposure to
one or more industry sectors, individual
markets, and/or currencies based on the
return factors.
The Adviser will make use of
derivatives (as described below), in
implementing its strategies. Under
normal market conditions, the Adviser
currently expects that a significant
portion of the Fund’s exposure will be
attained through the use of derivatives
in addition to its exposure through
direct investments. Derivatives will
primarily be used as an efficient means
of implementing a particular strategy in
order to gain exposure to a desired
return factor. For example, the Fund
may use a total return swap to establish
both long and short positions in order
to gain the desired exposure rather than
physically purchasing and selling short
each instrument. Derivatives may also
be used to increase gain, to effectively
gain targeted exposure from its cash
positions, to hedge various investments,
and/or for risk management. As a result
of the Fund’s use of derivatives and to
serve as collateral, the Fund may hold
significant amounts of U.S. Treasury
obligations, including Treasury bills,
bonds and notes and other obligations
issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Treasury, other short-term investments,
including money market funds and
foreign currencies, in which certain
derivatives are denominated.
The amount that may be invested in
any one instrument will vary and
generally depend on the return factors
employed by the Adviser at that time.
However, with the exception of
specified investment limitations for
certain assets described below, there are
no stated percentage limitations on the
amount that can be invested in any one
type of instrument, and the Adviser
may, at times, focus on a smaller
number of instruments. Moreover, the
Fund will generally be unconstrained by
any particular capitalization, style or
sector and may invest in any developed
region or country. The Fund may have
both long and short exposure to these
instruments. The Adviser will make use
of quantitative models and information
and data supplied by third parties to,
among other things, help determine the
portfolio’s weightings among various
investments and construct sets of
transactions and investments.
The Fund will purchase a particular
instrument when the Adviser believes
that such instrument will allow the
Fund to gain the desired exposure to a
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20:13 Oct 11, 2016
Jkt 241001
return factor. Conversely, the Fund will
consider selling a particular instrument
when it no longer provides the desired
exposure to a return factor. In addition,
investment decisions will take into
account a return factor’s contribution to
the Fund’s overall volatility.
In addition to its main return factors,
the Fund may utilize return factors that
use debt securities. The Fund may
invest, either directly or through
financial derivative instruments, debt
securities that are subject to a
downgrade from investment grade to
non-investment grade (also known as
high yield/junk bond) status. For
example, the Fund may invest in the
bonds that have been downgraded while
hedging credit risk more broadly by
using credit default swaps indices in
order to attempt to keep the Fund’s
exposure market neutral.
A. Exchange’s Description of the Fund’s
Principal Investments
Under normal market conditions, the
Fund will invest principally (i.e., more
than 50% of the Fund’s assets) in the
securities and financial instruments
described below, which may be
represented by derivatives, as discussed
below.
The Fund may invest in exchangelisted and traded common stocks,
preferred stocks,12 warrants and rights 13
of U.S. and foreign corporations
(including emerging market securities),
and U.S. and non-U.S. real estate
investment trusts (‘‘REITs’’).14
Exchange-listed and traded common
stocks, preferred stocks, warrants and
rights of U.S. corporations, and U.S.
REITs will be traded on U.S. national
securities exchanges.
The Fund may invest in exchangelisted and OTC ‘‘Depositary Receipts’’ 15
as described below.
12 Preferred stock is a class of stock that generally
pays a dividend at a specified rate and has
preference over common stock in the payment of
dividends and in liquidation (U.S. and non-U.S.,
including emerging markets).
13 Rights are securities, typically issued with
preferred stock or bonds, that give the holder the
right to buy a proportionate amount of common
stock at a specified price (U.S. and non-U.S.,
including emerging markets).
14 REITs are pooled investment vehicles which
invest primarily in income-producing real estate or
real estate related loans or interest.
15 Depositary Receipts include American
Depositary Receipts (‘‘ADRs’’), Global Depositary
Receipts (‘‘GDRs’’) and European Depositary
Receipts (‘‘EDRs’’). ADRs are receipts typically
issued by an American bank or trust company that
evidence ownership of underlying securities issued
by a foreign corporation. EDRs are receipts issued
by a European bank or trust company evidencing
ownership of securities issued by a foreign
corporation. GDRs are receipts issued throughout
the world that evidence a similar arrangement.
ADRs, EDRs and GDRs may trade in foreign
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
70457
The Fund may invest in the following
cash and cash equivalents: investments
in money market funds (for which the
Adviser and/or its affiliates serve as
investment adviser or administrator),
bank obligations,16 commercial paper,17
repurchase agreements, and short-term
funding agreements.18
The Fund may invest in corporate
debt.19
In addition to money market funds
referenced above, the Fund may invest
in shares of non-exchange-traded
investment company securities, that is,
mutual fund shares, including mutual
fund shares for which the Adviser and/
or its affiliates may serve as investment
adviser or administrator, to the extent
permitted by Section 12(d)(1) 20 of the
1940 Act and the rules thereunder.
In addition, the Fund may invest in
exchange traded funds (‘‘ETFs’’),21
purchase and sell futures contracts on
indexes of securities, invest in swaps
(credit default swaps (‘‘CDSs’’), CDS
indices, and total return swaps on
equity securities, equity indexes, fixed
income securities, and fixed income
futures), invest in forward and spot
currencies that differ from the currency the
underlying security for each ADR, EDR or GDR
principally trades in. Generally, ADRs, in registered
form, are designed for use in the U.S. securities
markets. EDRs, in registered form, are used to
access European markets. GDRs, in registered form,
are tradable both in the United States and in Europe
and are designed for use throughout the world. No
more than 10% of the net assets of the Fund will
be invested in Depositary Receipts that are not
exchange-listed.
16 Bank obligations include the following:
bankers’ acceptances, certificates of deposit, and
time deposits. Bankers’ acceptances are bills of
exchange or time drafts drawn on and accepted by
a commercial bank. Maturities are generally six
months or less. Certificates of deposit are negotiable
certificates issued by a bank for a specified period
of time and earning a specified return. Time
deposits are non-negotiable receipts issued by a
bank in exchange for the deposit of funds.
17 Commercial paper consists of secured and
unsecured short-term promissory notes issued by
corporations and other entities. Maturities generally
vary from a few days to nine months.
18 Short-term funding agreements are agreements
issued by banks and highly rated U.S. insurance
companies such as Guaranteed Investment
Contracts and Bank Investment Contracts.
19 The Adviser expects that, under normal market
conditions, the Fund will invest at least 75% of its
corporate debt securities in issuances that have at
least $100,000,000 par amount outstanding in
developed countries, or at least $200,000,000 par
amount outstanding in emerging market countries.
20 15 U.S.C. 80a–12(d)(1).
21 The ETFs in which the Fund may invest will
be registered under the 1940 Act and include
Investment Company Units (as described in NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3)); Portfolio Depositary
Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.100); and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600). Such ETFs all will
be listed and traded in the U.S. on registered
exchanges. While the Fund may invest in inverse
ETFs, the Fund will not invest in leveraged or
inverse leveraged (e.g., 2X, –2X, 3X, or –3X) ETFs.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices
currency transactions 22 (such
investments consist of non-deliverable
forwards (‘‘NDFs’’), foreign forward
currency contracts, and spot currency
transactions), and invest in OTC and
exchange-traded call and put options on
equities, fixed income securities, and
currencies or options on indexes of
equities, fixed income securities, and
currencies.
The Fund may invest in U.S.
Government obligations, which may
include direct obligations of the U.S.
Treasury, including Treasury bills, notes
and bonds, all of which are backed as
to principal and interest payments by
the full faith and credit of the United
States, and separately traded principal
and interest component parts of such
obligations that are transferable through
the Federal book-entry system known as
Separate Trading of Registered Interest
and Principal of Securities and Coupons
Under Book Entry Safekeeping.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
B. Exchange’s Description of the Fund’s
Other Investments
While the Fund, under normal market
conditions, will invest at least fifty
percent (50%) of its assets in the
securities and financial instruments
described above, the Fund may invest
its remaining assets in other assets and
financial instruments, as described
below.
The Fund may invest in U.S. and nonU.S. convertible securities, which are
bonds or preferred stock that can
convert to common stock. The common
stock into which convertible securities
can be converted will be exchangetraded.
The Fund may invest in reverse
repurchase agreements.
The Fund may invest in sovereign
obligations, which are investments in
debt obligations issued or guaranteed by
a foreign sovereign government or its
agencies, authorities, or political
subdivisions.
The Fund may invest no more than
5% of its assets in equity and debt
securities that are restricted securities
(Rule 144A securities), in addition to
Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by
the Adviser, as referenced below.
Under normal market conditions, the
Fund may invest no more than 5% of its
assets, in the aggregate, in OTC common
stocks, preferred stocks, warrants,
22 The Fund will limit its investments in
currencies to those currencies with a minimum
average daily foreign exchange turnover of USD $1
billion as determined by the Bank for International
Settlements (‘‘BIS’’) Triennial Central Bank Survey.
As of the most recent BIS Triennial Central Bank
Survey, at least 52 separate currencies had
minimum average daily foreign exchange turnover
of USD $1 billion. For a list of eligible BIS
currencies, see www.bis.org.
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20:13 Oct 11, 2016
Jkt 241001
rights, and CVRs of U.S. and foreign
corporations (including emerging
market securities).
C. Exchange’s Description of the Fund’s
Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment), including Rule 144A
securities deemed illiquid by the
Adviser, consistent with Commission
guidance. The Fund will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis
to determine whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.
The Fund may invest in other
investment companies to the extent
permitted by Section 12(d)(1) of the
1940 Act and rules thereunder and/or
any applicable exemption or exemptive
order under the 1940 Act with respect
to such investments.
The Fund may invest in securities
denominated in U.S. dollars, major
reserve currencies, and currencies of
other countries in which the Fund may
invest.
The Fund may invest in both
investment grade and high yield debt
securities.
The Fund intends to qualify for and
to elect treatment as a separate regulated
investment company under Subchapter
M of the Internal Revenue Code.
Furthermore, the Fund may not
concentrate investments in a particular
industry or group of industries, as
concentration is defined under the 1940
Act, the rules or regulations thereunder,
or any exemption therefrom, as such
statute, rules, or regulations may be
amended or interpreted from time to
time.23
The Fund is a diversified series of the
Trust. The Fund intends to meet the
diversification requirements of the 1940
Act.
The Fund’s investments, including
derivatives, will be consistent with the
Fund’s investment objective and will
23 The Registration Statement states that, for
purposes of the Fund’s fundamental investment
policy regarding industry concentration, ‘‘to
concentrate’’ generally means to invest more than
25% of the Fund’s total assets, taken at market
value at the time of investment.
PO 00000
Frm 00073
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
not be used to enhance leverage
(although certain derivatives may result
in leverage). That is, while the Fund
will be permitted to borrow as permitted
under the 1940 Act, the Fund’s
investments will not be used to seek
performance that is the multiple or
inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of
the Fund’s primary broad-based
securities benchmark index (as defined
in Form N–1A).24
D. Exchange’s Description of the Fund’s
Use of Derivatives
The Fund proposes to seek certain
exposures through transactions in the
specific derivative instruments
described above. The derivatives to be
used are futures, swaps, NDFs, foreign
forward currency contracts, and call and
put options. Derivatives, which are
instruments that have a value based on
another instrument, exchange rate, or
index, may also be used as substitutes
for securities in which the Fund can
invest. The Fund may use these
derivative instruments to increase gain,
to effectively gain targeted exposure
from its cash positions, to hedge various
investments, and/or for risk
management.
Investments in derivative instruments
will be made in accordance with the
1940 Act and consistent with the Fund’s
investment objective and policies. To
limit the potential risk associated with
such transactions, the Fund will
segregate or ‘‘earmark’’ assets
determined to be liquid by the Adviser
in accordance with procedures
established by the Trust’s Board of
Trustees and in accordance with the
1940 Act (or, as permitted by applicable
regulation, enter into certain offsetting
positions) to cover its obligations under
derivative instruments. These
procedures have been adopted
consistent with Section 18 of the 1940
Act and related Commission guidance.
In addition, the Fund will include
appropriate risk disclosure in its
offering documents, including
leveraging risk. Leveraging risk is the
risk that certain transactions of the
Fund, including the Fund’s use of
derivatives, may give rise to leverage,
causing the Fund to be more volatile
than if it had not been leveraged.25
Because the markets for certain assets,
or the assets themselves, may be
unavailable or cost prohibitive as
24 The Fund’s broad-based securities benchmark
index will be identified in a future amendment to
the Registration Statement following the Fund’s
first full calendar year of performance.
25 To mitigate leveraging risk, the Adviser will
segregate or ‘‘earmark’’ liquid assets or otherwise
cover the transactions that may give rise to such
risk.
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compared to derivative instruments,
suitable derivative transactions may be
an efficient alternative for the Fund to
obtain the desired asset exposure.
III. Proceedings To Determine Whether
To Approve or Disapprove SR–
NYSEArca–2016–82 and Grounds for
Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting
proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 26 to determine
whether the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and
3 thereto, should be approved or
disapproved. Institution of such
proceedings is appropriate at this time
in view of the legal and policy issues
raised by the proposed rule change.
Institution of proceedings does not
indicate that the Commission has
reached any conclusions with respect to
any of the issues involved. Rather, as
described below, the Commission seeks
and encourages interested persons to
provide comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1, 2, and 3 thereto.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the
Act,27 the Commission is providing
notice of the grounds for disapproval
under consideration. The Commission is
instituting proceedings to allow for
additional analysis of the proposed rule
change’s consistency with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act, which requires,
among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be
‘‘designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the
public interest.’’ 28
Under the proposal, the Exchange
states that the Fund will invest in assets
globally. In addition to certain U.S.
securities, the Fund proposes to hold
non-U.S. exchange listed and traded
common stocks, preferred stocks,
warrants, and rights. Further, the Fund
proposes to hold non-U.S. REITs,
Depositary Receipts, corporate bonds,
sovereign obligations, and convertible
securities. The Exchange, however,
proposes no quantitative standards with
respect to these non-U.S. securities in
which the Fund, at the Adviser’s
discretion, may invest. The Commission
has recently noted that appropriate
quantitative standards help reduce the
extent to which Managed Fund Shares
holding non-U.S. components may be
susceptible to manipulation.29 For
26 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
27 Id.
28 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78397
(Jul. 22, 2016), 81 FR 49320, at 49325 (Jul. 27,
2016).
29 See
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20:13 Oct 11, 2016
Jkt 241001
example, with respect to certain equity
securities, the Commission noted that
standards, such as minimum market
value, trading volume, and
diversification requirements, should
reduce the risk that Managed Fund
Shares holding non-U.S. component
stocks are susceptible to
manipulation.30
The Exchange also states that the
Fund’s investments may be represented
by derivatives. Further, derivatives may
be used ‘‘to increase gain, to effectively
gain targeted exposure from its cash
positions, to hedge various investments,
and/or for risk management.’’ The
Exchange does not propose to limit the
amount of derivatives that the Fund
may hold, and also does not provide any
other information regarding the Fund’s
use of derivatives, including the use of
OTC or non-centrally cleared
derivatives. The Commission has
previously noted that quantitative
requirements, such as concentration
limits on the use of listed derivatives
and limits on OTC derivatives, help
reduce the extent to which Managed
Fund Shares holding derivative
instruments may be susceptible to
manipulation.31
Accordingly, the Commission solicits
comment on whether the proposal is
consistent with the Act. In particular,
the Commission seeks comment on
whether the Exchange’s representations
relating to non-U.S. component
securities and derivatives held by the
Fund are sufficient to prevent the
susceptibility of the Fund’s portfolio to
manipulation and are thereby consistent
with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act, which, among other things,
requires that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices and to
protect investors and the public interest.
IV. Procedure: Request for Written
Comments
The Commission requests that
interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and
arguments with respect to the issues
identified above, as well as any other
concerns they may have with the
proposal. In particular, the Commission
invites the written views of interested
persons concerning whether the
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act,
or the rules and regulations thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be any
issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
30 Id.
31 Id.
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Frm 00074
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
70459
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.32
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the
proposal should be approved or
disapproved by November 2, 2016. Any
person who wishes to file a rebuttal to
any other person’s submission must file
that rebuttal by November 16, 2016. The
Commission asks that commenters
address the sufficiency of the
Exchange’s statements in support of the
proposal, which are set forth in the
Notice 33 and in Amendment Nos. 1, 2,
and 3 to the proposed rule change,34 in
addition to any other comments they
may wish to submit about the proposed
rule change.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2016–82 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2016–82. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
32 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Pub. L. 94–
29 (June 4, 1975), grants the Commission flexibility
to determine what type of proceeding—either oral
or notice and opportunity for written comments—
is appropriate for consideration of a particular
proposal by a self-regulatory organization. See
Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Senate
Comm. on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S.
Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
33 See supra note 3.
34 See supra notes 4, 7, and 8.
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70460
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 197 / Wednesday, October 12, 2016 / Notices
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2016–82 and should be
submitted on or before November 2,
2016. Rebuttal comments should be
submitted by November 16, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.35
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–24577 Filed 10–11–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold an open meeting
on Thursday, October 13, 2016 at 10
a.m., in the Auditorium, Room L–002.
The subject matters of the open
meeting will be:
• The Commission will consider
whether to adopt new rules and forms
and amendments to certain rules and
forms to modernize the reporting of
information by registered investment
companies.
• The Commission will consider
whether to adopt a new rule and
amendments to certain rules and forms
that would provide for liquidity risk
management programs and related
disclosures for open-end management
investment companies.
At times, changes in Commission
priorities require alterations in the
scheduling of meeting items.
For further information and to
ascertain what, if any, matters have been
added, deleted, or postponed, please
contact Brent J. Fields in the Office of
the Secretary at (202) 551–5400.
35 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
20:38 Oct 11, 2016
Jkt 241001
Dated: October 6, 2016.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–24731 Filed 10–7–16; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–79055; File Nos. SR–
NYSEMKT–2016–52 and SR–NYSEArca–
2016–103]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order
Instituting Proceedings To Determine
Whether To Approve or Disapprove
Proposed Rule Changes To Extend the
Time Within Which a Member, Member
Organization, an ATP Holder, an OTP
Holder, or an OTP Firm Must File a
Uniform Termination Notice for
Securities Industry Registration
(‘‘Form U5’’)
October 5, 2016.
I. Introduction
On June 16, 2016, NYSE MKT LLC
(‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,3 a proposed rule change to
extend the time within which a member
or member organization, or an Amex
Trading Permit Holder (‘‘ATP Holder’’)
must file a Form U5, or any
amendments thereto. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on July 7, 2016.4
On July 14, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘NYSE Arca’’) (NYSE MKT and NYSE
Arca, each an ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Commission, pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) 5 of the Act and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,6 a proposed rule change to
extend the time within which an
Options Trading Permit Holder (‘‘OTP
Holder’’) or Options Trading Permit
Firm (‘‘OTP Firm’’) must file a Form U5,
or any amendments thereto. The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on July
27, 2016.7 The Commission received
two comment letters regarding the
proposals.8 NYSE responded to the
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78198
(June 30, 2016), 81 FR 44363.
5 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
6 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78381
(July 21, 2016), 81 FR 49286.
8 See letters from Judith Shaw, President, North
American Securities Administrators Association,
2 15
PO 00000
Frm 00075
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
NASAA Letter on August 12, 2016.9
This order institutes proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act 10 to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule changes.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Changes
NYSEMKT–2016–52
NYSE MKT proposes to amend its
rules regarding when a member,
member organization, or an ATP Holder
must file a Form U5 and amendments
thereto. Under Commentary .01 to NYSE
MKT Rule 340, members and member
organizations (collectively, ‘‘Members’’)
are required to file a Form U5 and any
amendment thereto with the Central
Registration Depository (‘‘CRD’’) within
10 days of the date of termination of an
employee that has been approved for
admission to the trading floor. Under
Commentary .09 to NYSE MKT Rule
341, Members must submit information
concerning the termination of
employment of a member, registered
employee, or an officer on Form U5
within 10 days of the date of
termination. Under NYSE MKT Rule
359(a), an ATP Holder that terminates
an ATP Holder or approved person must
file a Form U5 within 10 days of such
termination.
NYSE MKT proposes to amend these
rules by replacing the 10-day deadline
with a requirement to promptly file a
Form U5 with CRD, but not later than
30 calendar days after the date of
termination of a member, ATP Holder,
registered employee, officer, or
approved person. Further, the proposed
rule change would require that any
amendment to a Form U5 be promptly
filed with CRD, but not later than 30
calendar days after learning of the facts
or circumstances giving rise to the
amendment. In addition, the proposed
rule change would require that all Form
U5s be provided to the terminated
person concurrently with filing.
NYSEArca–2016–103
Under NYSE Arca Rule 2.17(c), an
OTP Holder that terminates an OTP is
required to file a Form U5 or any
amendment thereto within 10 business
days of the termination or the
occurrence requiring the amendment.
Inc., dated August 3, 2016 (‘‘NASAA Letter’’) and
Rick A. Fleming, Investor Advocate and Tracey L.
McNeil, Ombudsman, Office of the Investor
Advocate, Commission, dated October 3, 2016, to
Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission (‘‘OIA
Letter’’).
9 See letter from Elizabeth K. King, General
Counsel and Corporate Secretary, New York Stock
Exchange LLC, to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
Securities and Exchange Commission, dated August
12, 2016 (‘‘NYSE Letter’’).
10 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
E:\FR\FM\12OCN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 197 (Wednesday, October 12, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 70455-70460]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-24577]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-79052; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2016-82]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Order Instituting
Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 Thereto, To List
and Trade Shares of the JPMorgan Diversified Event Driven ETF Under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
October 5, 2016.
I. Introduction
On June 20, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``Exchange'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'' or
``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule
change to list and trade shares of the JPMorgan Diversified Event
Driven ETF under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in the Federal Register on July 7,
2016.\3\ On August 18, 2016, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposed rule change,\4\ and,
[[Page 70456]]
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\5\ the Commission designated a
longer period within which to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings to
determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule change.\6\ On
September 1, 2016, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed
rule change.\7\ On September 2, 2016, the Exchange filed Amendment No.
3 to the proposed rule change.\8\ The Commission has received no
comments on the proposal. This order institutes proceedings under
Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \9\ to determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1,
2, and 3 thereto.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78218 (Jul. 1,
2016), 81 FR 44339 (``Notice'').
\4\ In Amendment No. 1, which amended and replaced the proposed
rule change in its entirety, the Exchange clarified: (a) certain
aspects relating to the Fund's investment strategy, including
descriptions of (i) certain return factors that the Fund seeks to
utilize to achieve its investment objective, (ii) the Fund's total
net long market exposure, (iii) the Fund's use of derivative
instruments and its market exposure to such instruments, and (iv)
the Fund's investments in mutual funds; (b) that the common stock
into which convertible securities held by the Fund can be converted
will be exchange-traded; (c) that the Fund may invest no more than
5% of its assets, in the aggregate, in over-the-counter (``OTC'')
common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, rights, and contingent
value rights (``CVRs'') of U.S. and foreign corporations (including
emerging market securities); (d) the redemption order submission
cut-off time; (e) that no more than 10% of the net assets of the
Fund will be invested in Depositary Receipts (as defined herein)
that are not exchange-listed; and (f) the use of certain defined
terms. Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change is available at:
https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-82/nysearca201682-1.pdf. Because Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change does not
materially alter the substance of the proposed rule change or raise
unique or novel regulatory issues, Amendment No. 1 is not subject to
notice and comment.
\5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78610, 81 FR 57960
(Aug. 24, 2016). The Commission designated October 5, 2016 as the
date by which the Commission shall either approve or disapprove, or
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the
proposed rule change.
\7\ In Amendment No. 2, which partially amended the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto, the Exchange
clarified (a) the Fund's holdings in mutual fund shares as the only
non-exchange-traded investment company securities the Fund may hold,
and (b) that Depositary Receipts (as defined herein) are included as
equity securities subject to the 10% limitation on equity securities
whose principal market is not a member of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (``ISG'') or is a market with which the Exchange
does not have a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule change is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-82/nysearca201682-2.pdf.
Because Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule change does not
materially alter the substance of the proposed rule change or raise
unique or novel regulatory issues, Amendment No. 2 is not subject to
notice and comment.
\8\ In Amendment No. 3, which partially amended the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, the
Exchange (a) made conforming changes to the Statutory Basis section
of the filing to reflect the same changes made by Amendment No. 2 to
the proposed rule change, and (b) clarified a reference to the term
``advisor'' to mean ``Adviser.'' Amendment No. 3 to the proposed
rule change is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-82/nysearca201682-3.pdf. Because Amendment No. 3 to
the proposed rule change does not materially alter the substance of
the proposed rule change or raise unique or novel regulatory issues,
Amendment No. 3 is not subject to notice and comment.
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Exchange's Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of the
JPMorgan Diversified Event Driven ETF (``Fund'') under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 8.600, which governs the listing and trading of Managed
Fund Shares. The Fund is a series of J.P. Morgan Exchange-Traded Fund
Trust (``Trust''), a Delaware statutory trust.\10\ J.P. Morgan
Investment Management Inc. (``Adviser'') will be the investment adviser
to the Fund. The Adviser is a wholly-owned subsidiary of JPMorgan Asset
Management Holdings Inc., which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of
JPMorgan Chase & Co., a bank holding company. The Adviser will also
provide administrative services for, and will oversee the other service
providers of, the Fund. SEI Investments Distribution Co. will be the
distributor of the Fund's Shares.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ The Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (``1940 Act''). The Exchange states that, on April 22, 2016,
the Trust filed with the Commission an amendment to its registration
statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933
(``Securities Act'') and the 1940 Act relating to the Fund (File
Nos. 333-191837 and 811-22903) (``Registration Statement''). The
Exchange also notes that an exemptive order (``Exemptive Order'')
was issued on February 19, 2016 (IC Release No. 31990). The Exchange
represents that investments made by the Fund will comply with the
conditions set forth in the Exemptive Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund will seek to provide long-term total return and will seek
to achieve its investment objective by employing an event-driven
investment strategy, primarily investing in companies that the Adviser
believes will be impacted by pending or anticipated corporate or
special situation events. In executing this investment strategy, the
Fund will seek to capture the price difference between a security's
market price and the anticipated value post-event, based on the
assumption that an event or catalyst will affect future pricing. It
will do so based on its systematic investment process for securities
selection. The Adviser believes it has identified (and will continue to
identify) a set of sources of potential event-driven investment return
that have a low correlation to each other and traditional markets and
have distinct risk and return profiles (``return factors'').
Under normal market conditions,\11\ the Fund will seek to achieve
its investment objective by employing its investment strategy to access
certain return factors. For example, the return factors that the
Adviser may utilize include, but are not limited to, the following:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The term ``under normal market conditions'' includes, but
is not limited to, the absence of extreme volatility or trading
halts in the securities markets or the financial markets generally;
circumstances under which the Fund's investments are made for
temporary defensive purposes; operational issues (e.g., systems
failure) causing dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure type events such as cyber-attacks, natural or man-made
disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or
labor disruption, or any similar intervening circumstance.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Merger arbitrage--seeks to capitalize on price discrepancies
and returns generated by a corporate transaction. The Fund may purchase
the common stock of the company being acquired and may short the common
stock of the acquirer in expectation of profiting from the price
differential between the purchase price of the securities and the value
received for the securities as a result of or in expectation of the
consummation of the merger.
(2) Activism tracking--invests in companies that are the target of
activist investors.
(3) Share buybacks--attempts to exploit the outperformance of a
company engaged in a share buyback program.
(4) Parents and spinoffs--attempts to capture positive performance
of a parent company after the spinoff announcement; this typically
leads to a revaluation of the company.
(5) Index arbitrage--attempts to profit from the price changes of
assets as they are added to or deleted from indices.
(6) Post-reorganization equities--attempts to profit from the
mispricing of companies as they emerge from bankruptcy.
Each return factor represents a potential source of investment
return that results from, among other things, assuming a particular
risk or taking advantage of a market opportunity. Each return factor
represents a potential source of investment return, and the Adviser
allocates assets to a subset of return factors based on current
investment opportunities. Under normal market conditions, the Fund will
seek to achieve its investment objective by employing the event-driven
strategy to access certain return factors. The Adviser believes that,
in general, the Fund's event-driven investment returns will be
attributable to the individual contributions of the various return
factors. By employing this return factor based approach, the Fund will
seek to provide positive total returns over time while maintaining a
relatively low correlation with traditional markets. The exposure to
individual return factors may vary based on the market opportunity of
the individual return factors. Additional return factors may be
identified over time.
The Fund will invest its assets globally to gain exposure to equity
securities (across market capitalizations) in developed markets. The
Fund may use both long and short positions (achieved primarily through
the use of derivative instruments as described below). The Fund
generally will
[[Page 70457]]
maintain a total net long market exposure, meaning that the Fund's
aggregate exposure will be greater to instruments that the Adviser
expects to outperform. However, the Fund may have net long or net short
exposure to one or more industry sectors, individual markets, and/or
currencies based on the return factors.
The Adviser will make use of derivatives (as described below), in
implementing its strategies. Under normal market conditions, the
Adviser currently expects that a significant portion of the Fund's
exposure will be attained through the use of derivatives in addition to
its exposure through direct investments. Derivatives will primarily be
used as an efficient means of implementing a particular strategy in
order to gain exposure to a desired return factor. For example, the
Fund may use a total return swap to establish both long and short
positions in order to gain the desired exposure rather than physically
purchasing and selling short each instrument. Derivatives may also be
used to increase gain, to effectively gain targeted exposure from its
cash positions, to hedge various investments, and/or for risk
management. As a result of the Fund's use of derivatives and to serve
as collateral, the Fund may hold significant amounts of U.S. Treasury
obligations, including Treasury bills, bonds and notes and other
obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury, other short-term
investments, including money market funds and foreign currencies, in
which certain derivatives are denominated.
The amount that may be invested in any one instrument will vary and
generally depend on the return factors employed by the Adviser at that
time. However, with the exception of specified investment limitations
for certain assets described below, there are no stated percentage
limitations on the amount that can be invested in any one type of
instrument, and the Adviser may, at times, focus on a smaller number of
instruments. Moreover, the Fund will generally be unconstrained by any
particular capitalization, style or sector and may invest in any
developed region or country. The Fund may have both long and short
exposure to these instruments. The Adviser will make use of
quantitative models and information and data supplied by third parties
to, among other things, help determine the portfolio's weightings among
various investments and construct sets of transactions and investments.
The Fund will purchase a particular instrument when the Adviser
believes that such instrument will allow the Fund to gain the desired
exposure to a return factor. Conversely, the Fund will consider selling
a particular instrument when it no longer provides the desired exposure
to a return factor. In addition, investment decisions will take into
account a return factor's contribution to the Fund's overall
volatility.
In addition to its main return factors, the Fund may utilize return
factors that use debt securities. The Fund may invest, either directly
or through financial derivative instruments, debt securities that are
subject to a downgrade from investment grade to non-investment grade
(also known as high yield/junk bond) status. For example, the Fund may
invest in the bonds that have been downgraded while hedging credit risk
more broadly by using credit default swaps indices in order to attempt
to keep the Fund's exposure market neutral.
A. Exchange's Description of the Fund's Principal Investments
Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest principally
(i.e., more than 50% of the Fund's assets) in the securities and
financial instruments described below, which may be represented by
derivatives, as discussed below.
The Fund may invest in exchange-listed and traded common stocks,
preferred stocks,\12\ warrants and rights \13\ of U.S. and foreign
corporations (including emerging market securities), and U.S. and non-
U.S. real estate investment trusts (``REITs'').\14\ Exchange-listed and
traded common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants and rights of U.S.
corporations, and U.S. REITs will be traded on U.S. national securities
exchanges.
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\12\ Preferred stock is a class of stock that generally pays a
dividend at a specified rate and has preference over common stock in
the payment of dividends and in liquidation (U.S. and non-U.S.,
including emerging markets).
\13\ Rights are securities, typically issued with preferred
stock or bonds, that give the holder the right to buy a
proportionate amount of common stock at a specified price (U.S. and
non-U.S., including emerging markets).
\14\ REITs are pooled investment vehicles which invest primarily
in income-producing real estate or real estate related loans or
interest.
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The Fund may invest in exchange-listed and OTC ``Depositary
Receipts'' \15\ as described below.
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\15\ Depositary Receipts include American Depositary Receipts
(``ADRs''), Global Depositary Receipts (``GDRs'') and European
Depositary Receipts (``EDRs''). ADRs are receipts typically issued
by an American bank or trust company that evidence ownership of
underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs are
receipts issued by a European bank or trust company evidencing
ownership of securities issued by a foreign corporation. GDRs are
receipts issued throughout the world that evidence a similar
arrangement. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs may trade in foreign currencies
that differ from the currency the underlying security for each ADR,
EDR or GDR principally trades in. Generally, ADRs, in registered
form, are designed for use in the U.S. securities markets. EDRs, in
registered form, are used to access European markets. GDRs, in
registered form, are tradable both in the United States and in
Europe and are designed for use throughout the world. No more than
10% of the net assets of the Fund will be invested in Depositary
Receipts that are not exchange-listed.
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The Fund may invest in the following cash and cash equivalents:
investments in money market funds (for which the Adviser and/or its
affiliates serve as investment adviser or administrator), bank
obligations,\16\ commercial paper,\17\ repurchase agreements, and
short-term funding agreements.\18\
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\16\ Bank obligations include the following: bankers'
acceptances, certificates of deposit, and time deposits. Bankers'
acceptances are bills of exchange or time drafts drawn on and
accepted by a commercial bank. Maturities are generally six months
or less. Certificates of deposit are negotiable certificates issued
by a bank for a specified period of time and earning a specified
return. Time deposits are non-negotiable receipts issued by a bank
in exchange for the deposit of funds.
\17\ Commercial paper consists of secured and unsecured short-
term promissory notes issued by corporations and other entities.
Maturities generally vary from a few days to nine months.
\18\ Short-term funding agreements are agreements issued by
banks and highly rated U.S. insurance companies such as Guaranteed
Investment Contracts and Bank Investment Contracts.
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The Fund may invest in corporate debt.\19\
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\19\ The Adviser expects that, under normal market conditions,
the Fund will invest at least 75% of its corporate debt securities
in issuances that have at least $100,000,000 par amount outstanding
in developed countries, or at least $200,000,000 par amount
outstanding in emerging market countries.
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In addition to money market funds referenced above, the Fund may
invest in shares of non-exchange-traded investment company securities,
that is, mutual fund shares, including mutual fund shares for which the
Adviser and/or its affiliates may serve as investment adviser or
administrator, to the extent permitted by Section 12(d)(1) \20\ of the
1940 Act and the rules thereunder.
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 80a-12(d)(1).
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In addition, the Fund may invest in exchange traded funds
(``ETFs''),\21\ purchase and sell futures contracts on indexes of
securities, invest in swaps (credit default swaps (``CDSs''), CDS
indices, and total return swaps on equity securities, equity indexes,
fixed income securities, and fixed income futures), invest in forward
and spot
[[Page 70458]]
currency transactions \22\ (such investments consist of non-deliverable
forwards (``NDFs''), foreign forward currency contracts, and spot
currency transactions), and invest in OTC and exchange-traded call and
put options on equities, fixed income securities, and currencies or
options on indexes of equities, fixed income securities, and
currencies.
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\21\ The ETFs in which the Fund may invest will be registered
under the 1940 Act and include Investment Company Units (as
described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3)); Portfolio
Depositary Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.100);
and Managed Fund Shares (as described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
8.600). Such ETFs all will be listed and traded in the U.S. on
registered exchanges. While the Fund may invest in inverse ETFs, the
Fund will not invest in leveraged or inverse leveraged (e.g., 2X, -
2X, 3X, or -3X) ETFs.
\22\ The Fund will limit its investments in currencies to those
currencies with a minimum average daily foreign exchange turnover of
USD $1 billion as determined by the Bank for International
Settlements (``BIS'') Triennial Central Bank Survey. As of the most
recent BIS Triennial Central Bank Survey, at least 52 separate
currencies had minimum average daily foreign exchange turnover of
USD $1 billion. For a list of eligible BIS currencies, see
www.bis.org.
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The Fund may invest in U.S. Government obligations, which may
include direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, including Treasury
bills, notes and bonds, all of which are backed as to principal and
interest payments by the full faith and credit of the United States,
and separately traded principal and interest component parts of such
obligations that are transferable through the Federal book-entry system
known as Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of
Securities and Coupons Under Book Entry Safekeeping.
B. Exchange's Description of the Fund's Other Investments
While the Fund, under normal market conditions, will invest at
least fifty percent (50%) of its assets in the securities and financial
instruments described above, the Fund may invest its remaining assets
in other assets and financial instruments, as described below.
The Fund may invest in U.S. and non-U.S. convertible securities,
which are bonds or preferred stock that can convert to common stock.
The common stock into which convertible securities can be converted
will be exchange-traded.
The Fund may invest in reverse repurchase agreements.
The Fund may invest in sovereign obligations, which are investments
in debt obligations issued or guaranteed by a foreign sovereign
government or its agencies, authorities, or political subdivisions.
The Fund may invest no more than 5% of its assets in equity and
debt securities that are restricted securities (Rule 144A securities),
in addition to Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by the Adviser, as
referenced below.
Under normal market conditions, the Fund may invest no more than 5%
of its assets, in the aggregate, in OTC common stocks, preferred
stocks, warrants, rights, and CVRs of U.S. and foreign corporations
(including emerging market securities).
C. Exchange's Description of the Fund's Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment),
including Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by the Adviser,
consistent with Commission guidance. The Fund will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine whether, in light
of current circumstances, an adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking appropriate steps in order to
maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's net assets are held
in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include securities subject to
contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that
lack readily available markets as determined in accordance with
Commission staff guidance.
The Fund may invest in other investment companies to the extent
permitted by Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act and rules thereunder and/
or any applicable exemption or exemptive order under the 1940 Act with
respect to such investments.
The Fund may invest in securities denominated in U.S. dollars,
major reserve currencies, and currencies of other countries in which
the Fund may invest.
The Fund may invest in both investment grade and high yield debt
securities.
The Fund intends to qualify for and to elect treatment as a
separate regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code. Furthermore, the Fund may not concentrate
investments in a particular industry or group of industries, as
concentration is defined under the 1940 Act, the rules or regulations
thereunder, or any exemption therefrom, as such statute, rules, or
regulations may be amended or interpreted from time to time.\23\
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\23\ The Registration Statement states that, for purposes of the
Fund's fundamental investment policy regarding industry
concentration, ``to concentrate'' generally means to invest more
than 25% of the Fund's total assets, taken at market value at the
time of investment.
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The Fund is a diversified series of the Trust. The Fund intends to
meet the diversification requirements of the 1940 Act.
The Fund's investments, including derivatives, will be consistent
with the Fund's investment objective and will not be used to enhance
leverage (although certain derivatives may result in leverage). That
is, while the Fund will be permitted to borrow as permitted under the
1940 Act, the Fund's investments will not be used to seek performance
that is the multiple or inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of the
Fund's primary broad-based securities benchmark index (as defined in
Form N-1A).\24\
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\24\ The Fund's broad-based securities benchmark index will be
identified in a future amendment to the Registration Statement
following the Fund's first full calendar year of performance.
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D. Exchange's Description of the Fund's Use of Derivatives
The Fund proposes to seek certain exposures through transactions in
the specific derivative instruments described above. The derivatives to
be used are futures, swaps, NDFs, foreign forward currency contracts,
and call and put options. Derivatives, which are instruments that have
a value based on another instrument, exchange rate, or index, may also
be used as substitutes for securities in which the Fund can invest. The
Fund may use these derivative instruments to increase gain, to
effectively gain targeted exposure from its cash positions, to hedge
various investments, and/or for risk management.
Investments in derivative instruments will be made in accordance
with the 1940 Act and consistent with the Fund's investment objective
and policies. To limit the potential risk associated with such
transactions, the Fund will segregate or ``earmark'' assets determined
to be liquid by the Adviser in accordance with procedures established
by the Trust's Board of Trustees and in accordance with the 1940 Act
(or, as permitted by applicable regulation, enter into certain
offsetting positions) to cover its obligations under derivative
instruments. These procedures have been adopted consistent with Section
18 of the 1940 Act and related Commission guidance. In addition, the
Fund will include appropriate risk disclosure in its offering
documents, including leveraging risk. Leveraging risk is the risk that
certain transactions of the Fund, including the Fund's use of
derivatives, may give rise to leverage, causing the Fund to be more
volatile than if it had not been leveraged.\25\ Because the markets for
certain assets, or the assets themselves, may be unavailable or cost
prohibitive as
[[Page 70459]]
compared to derivative instruments, suitable derivative transactions
may be an efficient alternative for the Fund to obtain the desired
asset exposure.
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\25\ To mitigate leveraging risk, the Adviser will segregate or
``earmark'' liquid assets or otherwise cover the transactions that
may give rise to such risk.
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III. Proceedings To Determine Whether To Approve or Disapprove SR-
NYSEArca-2016-82 and Grounds for Disapproval Under Consideration
The Commission is instituting proceedings pursuant to Section
19(b)(2)(B) of the Act \26\ to determine whether the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 thereto, should be
approved or disapproved. Institution of such proceedings is appropriate
at this time in view of the legal and policy issues raised by the
proposed rule change. Institution of proceedings does not indicate that
the Commission has reached any conclusions with respect to any of the
issues involved. Rather, as described below, the Commission seeks and
encourages interested persons to provide comments on the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 thereto.
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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Pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)(B) of the Act,\27\ the Commission is
providing notice of the grounds for disapproval under consideration.
The Commission is instituting proceedings to allow for additional
analysis of the proposed rule change's consistency with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act, which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be ``designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade,'' and ``to protect investors and the public
interest.'' \28\
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\27\ Id.
\28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Under the proposal, the Exchange states that the Fund will invest
in assets globally. In addition to certain U.S. securities, the Fund
proposes to hold non-U.S. exchange listed and traded common stocks,
preferred stocks, warrants, and rights. Further, the Fund proposes to
hold non-U.S. REITs, Depositary Receipts, corporate bonds, sovereign
obligations, and convertible securities. The Exchange, however,
proposes no quantitative standards with respect to these non-U.S.
securities in which the Fund, at the Adviser's discretion, may invest.
The Commission has recently noted that appropriate quantitative
standards help reduce the extent to which Managed Fund Shares holding
non-U.S. components may be susceptible to manipulation.\29\ For
example, with respect to certain equity securities, the Commission
noted that standards, such as minimum market value, trading volume, and
diversification requirements, should reduce the risk that Managed Fund
Shares holding non-U.S. component stocks are susceptible to
manipulation.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\29\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78397 (Jul. 22,
2016), 81 FR 49320, at 49325 (Jul. 27, 2016).
\30\ Id.
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The Exchange also states that the Fund's investments may be
represented by derivatives. Further, derivatives may be used ``to
increase gain, to effectively gain targeted exposure from its cash
positions, to hedge various investments, and/or for risk management.''
The Exchange does not propose to limit the amount of derivatives that
the Fund may hold, and also does not provide any other information
regarding the Fund's use of derivatives, including the use of OTC or
non-centrally cleared derivatives. The Commission has previously noted
that quantitative requirements, such as concentration limits on the use
of listed derivatives and limits on OTC derivatives, help reduce the
extent to which Managed Fund Shares holding derivative instruments may
be susceptible to manipulation.\31\
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\31\ Id.
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Accordingly, the Commission solicits comment on whether the
proposal is consistent with the Act. In particular, the Commission
seeks comment on whether the Exchange's representations relating to
non-U.S. component securities and derivatives held by the Fund are
sufficient to prevent the susceptibility of the Fund's portfolio to
manipulation and are thereby consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which, among other things, requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices and to protect investors and the public
interest.
IV. Procedure: Request for Written Comments
The Commission requests that interested persons provide written
submissions of their views, data, and arguments with respect to the
issues identified above, as well as any other concerns they may have
with the proposal. In particular, the Commission invites the written
views of interested persons concerning whether the proposal is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) or any other provision of the Act, or
the rules and regulations thereunder. Although there do not appear to
be any issues relevant to approval or disapproval that would be
facilitated by an oral presentation of views, data, and arguments, the
Commission will consider, pursuant to Rule 19b-4, any request for an
opportunity to make an oral presentation.\32\
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\32\ Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, as amended by the Securities
Acts Amendments of 1975, Pub. L. 94-29 (June 4, 1975), grants the
Commission flexibility to determine what type of proceeding--either
oral or notice and opportunity for written comments--is appropriate
for consideration of a particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Senate Comm.
on Banking, Housing & Urban Affairs, S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st
Sess. 30 (1975).
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Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments regarding whether the proposal should be approved or
disapproved by November 2, 2016. Any person who wishes to file a
rebuttal to any other person's submission must file that rebuttal by
November 16, 2016. The Commission asks that commenters address the
sufficiency of the Exchange's statements in support of the proposal,
which are set forth in the Notice \33\ and in Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and
3 to the proposed rule change,\34\ in addition to any other comments
they may wish to submit about the proposed rule change.
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\33\ See supra note 3.
\34\ See supra notes 4, 7, and 8.
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Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-82 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-82. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
[[Page 70460]]
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
the filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-82 and should be submitted on or before
November 2, 2016. Rebuttal comments should be submitted by November 16,
2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\35\
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
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\35\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(57).
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[FR Doc. 2016-24577 Filed 10-11-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P