Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BYX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Exchange Rule 11.27 To Describe Changes to System Functionality Necessary To Implement the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program, 62192-62195 [2016-21649]
Download as PDF
62192
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 174 / Thursday, September 8, 2016 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NSX–2016–04. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NSX–
2016–04 and should be submitted on or
before September 29, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.38
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–21644 Filed 9–7–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78755; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2016–103]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca Inc.; Notice of Designation of a
Longer Period for Commission Action
on Proposed Rule Change Amending
Rules 2.17(c) and 2.23(i) To Extend the
Time Within Which OTP Holders and
OTP Firms Must File a Uniform
Termination Notice for Securities
Industry Registration (‘‘U5’’)
September 1, 2016.
On July 14, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc.
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend Rules 2.17(c) and
2.23(i) to extend the time within which
OTP Holders and OTP Firms must file
a U5. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on July 27, 2016.3 The
Commission received no comments in
response to the proposal. In response to
a related proposed rule change,4
however, the Commission received a
comment letter and a response to those
comments from the proposing
exchange.5
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 6 provides
that within 45 days of the publication of
notice of the filing of a proposed rule
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding, or as to which the
self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The 45th day after
publication of the notice for this
proposed rule change is September 10,
2016. The Commission is extending this
45-day time period.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78381
(July 21, 2016), 81 FR 49286.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78198
(June 30, 2016), 81 FR 44363.
5 See letter from Judith Shaw, President, North
American Securities Administrators Association,
Inc., to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities and
Exchange Commission, dated August 3, 2016
(‘‘NASAA Letter’’) and letter from Elizabeth K.
King, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary,
New York Stock Exchange to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, SEC, dated August 12, 2016.
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
2 17
38 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
The Commission finds it appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to take action on the proposed
rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider the issues raised in the
NASAA Letter, as well as those in the
response from NYSE MKT LLC., in
connection with the proposed rule
change. Accordingly, the Commission,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,7
designates October 25, 2016, as the date
by which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove, the proposed rule change
(File No. SR–NYSEArca–2016–103).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–21519 Filed 9–7–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78766; File No. SR–
BatsBYX–2016–17]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
BYX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To Amend
Exchange Rule 11.27 To Describe
Changes to System Functionality
Necessary To Implement the
Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a
Tick Size Pilot Program
September 2, 2016.
I. Introduction
On June 29, 2016, Bats BYX
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BYX’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’
or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
a proposed rule change to amend
Exchange Rule 11.27(a) to specify that
orders entered into the Exchange’s
Retail Price Improvement (‘‘RPI’’)
Program qualify for certain exceptions
to the Regulation NMS Plan to
Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program
(‘‘Plan’’ or ‘‘Pilot’’) and to adopt
Exchange Rule 11.27(c) to describe
changes to System 3 functionality to
7 Id.
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The term ‘‘System’’ is defined as the ‘‘electronic
communications and trading facility designated by
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 174 / Thursday, September 8, 2016 / Notices
implement the Plan.4 The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on July 20, 2016.5
The Commission received one comment
letter from the Exchange in response to
the Notice.6 On September 1, 2016, the
Exchange filed an amendment to the
proposed rule change (‘‘Amendment No.
1’’), which supersedes and replaces the
proposal in its entirety.7
This order provides notice of filing of
Amendment No. 1 and approves the
proposal, as modified by Amendment
No. 1, on an accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Amended
Proposal
The proposed amendments to
Exchange Rule 11.27(a) would specify
that orders entered into the Exchange’s
RPI Program would qualify for certain
exceptions to the Plan.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.27(c)
would specify the order handling for the
following order types in Pilot Securities:
(i) BYX Market Orders; (ii) Market
Pegged Orders; (iii) Mid-Point Peg
Orders; (iv) Discretionary Orders; (v)
Market Maker Peg Orders; (vi)
Supplemental Peg Orders; and (vii)
orders subject to Display-Price Sliding.
As proposed, such order handling
would apply to all orders entered into
the System for Pilot Securities (i.e., Test
Group One, Test Group Two, Test
Group Three, and the Control Group).
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
A. Amendment to Exchange Rule
11.27(a)
The proposed amendments to
Exchange Rule 11.27(a) would specify
that the RPI Program qualifies as a
Participant-operated retail liquidity
the Board of Directors of the Exchange through
which securities orders of Users are consolidated
for ranking, execution and, when applicable,
routing away.’’ See Exchange Rule 1.5(aa).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74892
(May 6, 2015), 80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015)
(‘‘Approval Order’’). Unless otherwise specified,
capitalized terms used in this rule filing are defined
as set forth in the Plan.
5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78333 (July
14, 2016), 81 FR 47198 (‘‘Notice’’).
6 See Letter to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
Commission, from Eric Swanson, General Counsel,
Exchange, dated July 26, 2016 (‘‘Exchange Letter’’).
7 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to:
(1) Apply the changes in proposed Rule 11.27(c) to
all Pilot Securities; (2) clarify in Rule 11.27(c)(1)
that the increment for BYX Market Orders and Rule
11.27(c)(5) that the increment for Market Maker Peg
Orders will be at ‘‘permissible’’ increments; (3) state
in Rule 11.27(c)(2) that Market Pegged Orders, Rule
11.27(c)(4) that Discretionary Orders, and Rule
11.27(c)(6) that Supplemental Peg Orders will not
be accepted in Pilot Securities; (4) clarify in Rule
11.27(c)(3) that Mid-Point Peg Orders may not be
alternatively pegged to one minimum price
variation inside the same side of the NBBO as the
order; (5) delete the proposal to amend NonDisplayed Orders; and (6) clarify how orders subject
to Display-Price Sliding will operate when they are
unexecutable at the locking price.
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19:34 Sep 07, 2016
Jkt 238001
program under the Plan and that Retail
Orders 8 entered into the Exchange’s RPI
Program qualify as Retail Investor
Orders under the Plan. Accordingly,
amended Exchange Rule 11.27(a)(4),
(a)(5), and (a)(6) would allow orders
entered into the RPI Program to be
ranked and accepted in increments of
less than $0.05 in Test Groups One,
Two, and Three, respectively; amended
Exchange Rule 11.27 (a)(5) and (a)(6)
would specify that Retail Orders entered
into the Exchange’s RPI Program may be
provided with price improvement that
is at least $0.005 better than the best
protected bid and best protected offer
(‘‘PBBO’’) 9 in Test Groups Two and
Three, respectively; and amended
Exchange Rule 11.27(a)(6)(D) would
specify that Retail Orders entered into
the Exchange’s RPI Program that are
executed with at least $0.005 price
improvement qualify for the exception
to the Trade-at Prohibition in Test
Group Three. In addition, amended
Exchange Rule 11.27(a)(4) would
specify that in Test Group One Pilot
Securities trades may continue at any
price increment that is permitted under
Exchange Rule 11.11, Price Variations.
B. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.27(c)
The Exchange proposes in Exchange
Rule 11.27(c) specific procedures for
handling, executing, repricing and
displaying certain order types and order
type instructions. The provisions in
proposed Rule 11.27(c) would apply to
all Pilot Securities. Further, the
Exchange proposes that only the
provisions in Exchange Rules 11.27(a)
and (b) would be limited to the Pilot
Period.10
1. BYX Market Orders
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.27(c)(1)
provides that for purposes of
determining whether the execution
price of a BYX Market Order is more
than 5 percent worse than the national
best bid or offer (‘‘NBBO’’) 11 under
current Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2), the
8 A ‘‘Retail Order’’ is defined in Exchange Rule
11.24(a)(2) as an agency order or riskless principal
order that meets the criteria of FINRA Rule 5320.03
that originates from a natural person and is
submitted to the Exchange by a Retail Member
organization (‘‘RMO’’), provided that no change is
made to the terms of the order with respect to price
or side of market and the order does not originate
from a trading algorithm or any computerized
methodology. The Exchange believes that the
definition of Retail Order is also substantially
similar to the definition of Retail Investor Order
under the Plan. See Section I(DD) of the Plan.
9 See 17 CFR 242.600(57). See also Section I.Z of
the Plan.
10 The Exchange proposes to clarify in the
introduction to Exchange Rule 11.27 that only the
provisions in 11.27(a) and 11.27(b) would be in
effect during the Pilot Period.
11 See Exchange Rule 1.5(o).
PO 00000
Frm 00122
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
62193
execution price for a buy (sell) will be
rounded down (up) to the nearest
permissible increment.12
2. Market Pegged Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(8)(B), a
Market Pegged Order is pegged to the
contra-side NBBO. BYX Users can
specify that a Market Pegged Order will
offset the inside quote on the contra side
of the market by an amount (‘‘Offset
Amount’’). Under proposed Exchange
Rule 11.27(c)(2), the Exchange proposes
not to accept Market Pegged Orders,
regardless of price, in any Pilot
Security.13
3. Mid-Point Peg Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(9), the
System automatically adjusts the price
of a Mid-Point Peg Order in response to
changes in the NBBO to be pegged to the
mid-point of the NBBO, or,
alternatively, pegged to the less
aggressive midpoint of the NBBO, or
one minimum price variation inside the
same side of the NBBO as the Mid-Point
Peg Order.
Under proposed Exchange Rule
11.27(c)(3), the Exchange proposes that
Mid-Point Peg Orders for Pilot
Securities would not be permitted to
alternatively peg to one minimum price
variation inside the same side of the
NBBO as the order. 14
4. Discretionary Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(10), a
Discretionary Order is a limit order with
a displayed or non-displayed ranked
price and size and an additional nondisplayed ‘‘discretionary price.’’ The
Exchange proposes to not accept
Discretionary Orders, regardless of
price, in any Pilot Security.15
5. Market Maker Peg Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(16), a
Market Maker Peg Order is a limit order
that is automatically priced by the
System at the Designated Percentage (as
defined in Exchange Rule 11.8(d)) away
from the then current national best bid
(‘‘NBB’’) or national best offer (‘‘NBO’’),
or if no NBB or NBO, at the Designated
Percentage away from the last reported
sale from the responsible single plan
processor in order to comply with the
quotation requirements for Market
Makers set forth in Exchange Rule
11.8(d). The Exchange proposes that
Market Marker Peg Orders to buy (sell)
be rounded up (down) to the nearest
permissible increment when the pricing
results in an impermissible increment.
12 See
Amendment No. 1.
13 Id.
14 Id.
15 Id.
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62194
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 174 / Thursday, September 8, 2016 / Notices
6. Supplemental Peg Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(19), a
Supplemental Peg Order is a nondisplayed limit order that posts to the
Exchange Book and thereafter is eligible
for execution at the NBB for buy orders
and NBO for sell orders against routable
orders that are equal to or less than the
aggregate size of the Supplemental Peg
Order interest available at that price.
The Exchange proposes not to accept
Supplemental Peg Orders, regardless of
price, for any Pilot Security.16
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
7. Display-Price Sliding
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(g)(1), an
order eligible for display by the
Exchange, that at the time of entry
would create a violation of Rule 610(d)
of Regulation NMS by locking or
crossing a Protected Quotation of an
external market, would be ranked at the
locking price in the Exchange Book and
displayed by the System at one
minimum price variation below the
current NBO (for bids) or one minimum
price variation above the current NBB
(for offers). The ranked and displayed
prices of an order subject to DisplayPrice Sliding may be adjusted once or
multiple times depending on the
instructions of a User and changes to the
prevailing NBBO.
The Exchange proposes that orders
subject to the Display-Price Sliding that
are unexecutable at the locking price
will be ranked at the midpoint of the
NBBO, and displayed one minimum
price variation below (above) the
current NBO (NBB) for bids (for offers)
for all Pilot Securities. In the Control
Group, Test Group One, and Test Group
Two, these orders would be initially
ranked at the locking price and
displayed one minimum price variation
away. If a subsequent incoming PostOnly Order arrives on the Exchange
book on the opposite side, then the
orders subject to Display-Price Sliding
would be adjusted to rank at the
midpoint of the NBBO and continue to
be displayed at one minimum price
variation away. In Test Group Three,
orders subject to Display-Price Sliding
would be ranked at the midpoint of the
NBBO and displayed at one minimum
price variation away. In addition, the
Exchange proposes to cancel orders
subject to Display-Price Sliding when
the NBBO widens and a contra-side
Non-Displayed Order is resting on the
Exchange Book at a price that such
order would adjust, and the User has
selected a single price adjustment. Like
today, if the User has selected multiple
price adjustments an order subject to
16 Id.
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19:34 Sep 07, 2016
Jkt 238001
Display-Price Sliding would not cancel
in this scenario.
III. Discussion and Commission’s
Findings
After careful review of the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1, the Commission finds that the
proposal, as modified by Amendment
No. 1,17 is consistent with the
requirements of the Exchange Act and
the rules and regulations thereunder
that are applicable to a national
securities exchange.18 Specifically, the
Commission finds that the rule change
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Exchange Act, which requires that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed, among other things, to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and to
protect investors and the public interest;
and are not designed to permit unfair
discrimination between customers,
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
As noted in the Approval Order, the
Plan is by design, an objective, datadriven test to evaluate how a wider tick
size would impact trading, liquidity,
and market quality of securities of
smaller capitalization companies. In
addition, the Plan is designed with three
Test Groups and a Control Group, to
allow analysis and comparison of
incremental market structure changes
on the Pilot Securities and is designed
to produce empirical data that could
inform future policy decisions.
The Exchange proposes certain
changes to modify the operation of the
System for compliance with the Plan.
For example, the Exchange proposes to
clarify how BYX Market Orders and
Market Maker Peg Orders would be
rounded to permissible increments
under the Plan. In addition, the
Exchange proposes to reflect its RPI
Program in its Tick Pilot Rule. The
Commission finds that these changes are
consistent with the Section 6(b)(5) of the
Exchange Act 19 and Rule 608 of
Regulation NMS 20 because they
17 The Commission notes that the Exchange Letter
was submitted in connection with the Exchange’s
original proposal. Because the Exchange has filed
Amendment No. 1, which supersedes and replaces
the Exchange’s original proposal in its entirety, the
Commission does not believe it is necessary to
summarize or respond to the Exchange Letter.
18 In approving this rule change, the Commission
has considered the rule’s impact on efficiency,
competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
19 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
20 17 CFR 242.608.
PO 00000
Frm 00123
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
implement the Plan and clarify
Exchange rules.
In addition, the Exchange proposes to
eliminate certain order types and
modify certain order handling functions
for Pilot Securities Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to no longer accept
three order types: Market Peg Orders,
Discretionary Orders, and Supplemental
Peg Orders. The Exchange noted that
these orders are infrequently used in
Pilot Securities. The Exchange stated
that eliminating these order types for
Pilot Securities could reduce System
complexity and maintain consistent
functionality among all Pilot Securities.
Finally, the Exchange noted that these
order types would have limited ability
to execute under Test Group Three.
The Exchange also proposes to change
the handling of orders subject to
Display-Price Sliding in Pilot Securities.
Orders that are subject to Display PriceSliding in Pilot Securities that are
unexecutable at the locking price will be
ranked at the midpoint of the NBBO and
displayed one minimum variation away.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to
modify the handling of Mid-Point Peg
Orders in Pilot Securities. As proposed,
Mid-Point Peg Orders would not be able
to alternatively peg to one minimum
price variation inside the same side of
the NBBO as the order. The Exchange
noted that there is a de minimis usage
of the alternative pegging function in
Pilot Securities that does not justify the
complexity and risk to the System that
would be created by re-programming the
System to support the function.
In the Notice, the Commission noted
that proposed rule changes, other than
those necessary for compliance with
Plan, that are targeted at Pilot Securities,
that have a disparate impact on different
Test Groups and the Control Group, and
that are to apply temporarily only for
the Pilot Period, could bias the results
of the Pilot and undermine the value of
the data generated in informing future
policy decisions. The Commission notes
that the Exchange has modified its
proposal so that those proposed changes
that are not necessary for compliance
with the Plan apply equally to all three
Test Groups and the Control Group, and
their duration is not limited to the Pilot
Period. Thus, the Commission believes
that the incremental design of the Pilot
is maintained such that the data
generated by the Test Groups and the
Control Group could allow the
Commission and interested parties to
compare the change in market structure
`
of each group vis-a-vis the other groups.
Further, the Commission does not
believe that the changes would bias the
results of the Pilot or undermine the
E:\FR\FM\08SEN1.SGM
08SEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 174 / Thursday, September 8, 2016 / Notices
value of the data generated in informing
future policy decisions.
Accordingly, the Commission finds
that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No.1, is
consistent with the requirements of the
Exchange Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments on
Amendment No. 1 to the Proposed Rule
Change
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposal, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, is
consistent with the Exchange Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BatsBYX–2016–17 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BatsBYX–2016–17. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
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19:34 Sep 07, 2016
Jkt 238001
should refer to File Number SR–
BatsBYX–2016–17 and should be
submitted on or before September 29,
2016.
V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1
The Commission finds good cause to
approve the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to
the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of notice of Amendment No.
1 in the Federal Register. In
Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
proposes to: (1) Apply the changes in
proposed Rule 11.27(c) to all Pilot
Securities; (2) clarify in Rule 11.27(c)(1)
that the increment for BYX Market
Orders and Rule 11.27(c)(5) that the
increment for Market Maker Peg Orders
will be at ‘‘permissible’’ increments; (3)
state in Rule 11.27(c)(2) that Market
Pegged Orders, Rule 11.27(c)(4) that
Discretionary Orders, and Rule
11.27(c)(6) that Supplemental Peg
Orders will not be accepted in Pilot
Securities; (4) clarify in Rule 11.27(c)(3)
that Mid-Point Peg Orders may not be
alternatively pegged to one minimum
price variation inside the same side of
the NBBO as the order; (5) delete the
proposal to amend Non-Displayed
Orders; and (6) clarify how orders
subject to Display-Price Sliding will
operate when they are unexecutable at
the locking price.
The Commission believes that
Amendment No. 1 modifies the
proposal so that it does not cause a
disparate impact on different Test
Groups and the Control Group. In
addition, the Commission notes that the
Pilot is scheduled to start on October 3,
2016, and accelerated approval would
ensure that the rules of the Exchange
would be in place for the start of the
Pilot. Accordingly, the Commission
finds good cause, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,21 to
approve the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, on an
accelerated basis.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,22
that the proposed rule change (SR–
BatsBYX–2016–17), as modified by
Amendment No. 1, be and hereby is
approved on an accelerated basis.
21 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.23
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–21649 Filed 9–7–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78765; File No. SR–
BatsBZX–2016–29]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1, To Amend
Exchange Rule 11.27 To Describe
Changes to System Functionality
Necessary To Implement the
Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a
Tick Size Pilot Program
September 2, 2016.
I. Introduction
On June 29, 2016, Bats BZX Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) pursuant
to section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’
or ‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
a proposed rule change to amend
Exchange Rule 11.27(a) and adopt
Exchange Rule 11.27(c) to describe
changes to System 3 functionality to
implement the Plan.4 The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on July 20, 2016.5
The Commission received one comment
letter from the Exchange in response to
the Notice.6 On September 1, 2016, the
Exchange filed an amendment to the
proposed rule change (‘‘Amendment No.
1’’), which supersedes and replaces the
proposal in its entirety.7
23 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The term ‘‘System’’ is defined as the ‘‘electronic
communications and trading facility designated by
the Board of Directors of the Exchange through
which securities orders of Users are consolidated
for ranking, execution and, when applicable,
routing away.’’ See Exchange Rule 1.5(aa).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74892
(May 6, 2015), 80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015)
(‘‘Approval Order’’). Unless otherwise specified,
capitalized terms used in this rule filing are defined
as set forth in the Plan.
5 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78334 (July
14, 2016), 81 FR 47187 (‘‘Notice’’).
6 See Letter to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
Commission, from Eric Swanson, General Counsel,
Exchange, dated July 26, 2016 (‘‘Exchange Letter’’).
7 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to:
(1) Apply the changes in proposed Rule 11.27(c) to
1 15
22 Id.
PO 00000
Frm 00124
62195
Continued
Fmt 4703
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E:\FR\FM\08SEN1.SGM
08SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 174 (Thursday, September 8, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 62192-62195]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-21649]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-78766; File No. SR-BatsBYX-2016-17]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BYX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1, To Amend Exchange
Rule 11.27 To Describe Changes to System Functionality Necessary To
Implement the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a Tick Size Pilot
Program
September 2, 2016.
I. Introduction
On June 29, 2016, Bats BYX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``BYX'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'')
pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Exchange Act'' or ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a
proposed rule change to amend Exchange Rule 11.27(a) to specify that
orders entered into the Exchange's Retail Price Improvement (``RPI'')
Program qualify for certain exceptions to the Regulation NMS Plan to
Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program (``Plan'' or ``Pilot'') and to
adopt Exchange Rule 11.27(c) to describe changes to System \3\
functionality to
[[Page 62193]]
implement the Plan.\4\ The proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on July 20, 2016.\5\ The Commission
received one comment letter from the Exchange in response to the
Notice.\6\ On September 1, 2016, the Exchange filed an amendment to the
proposed rule change (``Amendment No. 1''), which supersedes and
replaces the proposal in its entirety.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ The term ``System'' is defined as the ``electronic
communications and trading facility designated by the Board of
Directors of the Exchange through which securities orders of Users
are consolidated for ranking, execution and, when applicable,
routing away.'' See Exchange Rule 1.5(aa).
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74892 (May 6, 2015),
80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015) (``Approval Order''). Unless otherwise
specified, capitalized terms used in this rule filing are defined as
set forth in the Plan.
\5\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78333 (July 14, 2016),
81 FR 47198 (``Notice'').
\6\ See Letter to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, from
Eric Swanson, General Counsel, Exchange, dated July 26, 2016
(``Exchange Letter'').
\7\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to: (1) Apply the
changes in proposed Rule 11.27(c) to all Pilot Securities; (2)
clarify in Rule 11.27(c)(1) that the increment for BYX Market Orders
and Rule 11.27(c)(5) that the increment for Market Maker Peg Orders
will be at ``permissible'' increments; (3) state in Rule 11.27(c)(2)
that Market Pegged Orders, Rule 11.27(c)(4) that Discretionary
Orders, and Rule 11.27(c)(6) that Supplemental Peg Orders will not
be accepted in Pilot Securities; (4) clarify in Rule 11.27(c)(3)
that Mid-Point Peg Orders may not be alternatively pegged to one
minimum price variation inside the same side of the NBBO as the
order; (5) delete the proposal to amend Non-Displayed Orders; and
(6) clarify how orders subject to Display-Price Sliding will operate
when they are unexecutable at the locking price.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This order provides notice of filing of Amendment No. 1 and
approves the proposal, as modified by Amendment No. 1, on an
accelerated basis.
II. Description of the Amended Proposal
The proposed amendments to Exchange Rule 11.27(a) would specify
that orders entered into the Exchange's RPI Program would qualify for
certain exceptions to the Plan.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.27(c) would specify the order handling
for the following order types in Pilot Securities: (i) BYX Market
Orders; (ii) Market Pegged Orders; (iii) Mid-Point Peg Orders; (iv)
Discretionary Orders; (v) Market Maker Peg Orders; (vi) Supplemental
Peg Orders; and (vii) orders subject to Display-Price Sliding. As
proposed, such order handling would apply to all orders entered into
the System for Pilot Securities (i.e., Test Group One, Test Group Two,
Test Group Three, and the Control Group).
A. Amendment to Exchange Rule 11.27(a)
The proposed amendments to Exchange Rule 11.27(a) would specify
that the RPI Program qualifies as a Participant-operated retail
liquidity program under the Plan and that Retail Orders \8\ entered
into the Exchange's RPI Program qualify as Retail Investor Orders under
the Plan. Accordingly, amended Exchange Rule 11.27(a)(4), (a)(5), and
(a)(6) would allow orders entered into the RPI Program to be ranked and
accepted in increments of less than $0.05 in Test Groups One, Two, and
Three, respectively; amended Exchange Rule 11.27 (a)(5) and (a)(6)
would specify that Retail Orders entered into the Exchange's RPI
Program may be provided with price improvement that is at least $0.005
better than the best protected bid and best protected offer (``PBBO'')
\9\ in Test Groups Two and Three, respectively; and amended Exchange
Rule 11.27(a)(6)(D) would specify that Retail Orders entered into the
Exchange's RPI Program that are executed with at least $0.005 price
improvement qualify for the exception to the Trade-at Prohibition in
Test Group Three. In addition, amended Exchange Rule 11.27(a)(4) would
specify that in Test Group One Pilot Securities trades may continue at
any price increment that is permitted under Exchange Rule 11.11, Price
Variations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ A ``Retail Order'' is defined in Exchange Rule 11.24(a)(2)
as an agency order or riskless principal order that meets the
criteria of FINRA Rule 5320.03 that originates from a natural person
and is submitted to the Exchange by a Retail Member organization
(``RMO''), provided that no change is made to the terms of the order
with respect to price or side of market and the order does not
originate from a trading algorithm or any computerized methodology.
The Exchange believes that the definition of Retail Order is also
substantially similar to the definition of Retail Investor Order
under the Plan. See Section I(DD) of the Plan.
\9\ See 17 CFR 242.600(57). See also Section I.Z of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.27(c)
The Exchange proposes in Exchange Rule 11.27(c) specific procedures
for handling, executing, repricing and displaying certain order types
and order type instructions. The provisions in proposed Rule 11.27(c)
would apply to all Pilot Securities. Further, the Exchange proposes
that only the provisions in Exchange Rules 11.27(a) and (b) would be
limited to the Pilot Period.\10\
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\10\ The Exchange proposes to clarify in the introduction to
Exchange Rule 11.27 that only the provisions in 11.27(a) and
11.27(b) would be in effect during the Pilot Period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. BYX Market Orders
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.27(c)(1) provides that for purposes of
determining whether the execution price of a BYX Market Order is more
than 5 percent worse than the national best bid or offer (``NBBO'')
\11\ under current Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2), the execution price for a
buy (sell) will be rounded down (up) to the nearest permissible
increment.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Exchange Rule 1.5(o).
\12\ See Amendment No. 1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Market Pegged Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(8)(B), a Market Pegged Order is pegged
to the contra-side NBBO. BYX Users can specify that a Market Pegged
Order will offset the inside quote on the contra side of the market by
an amount (``Offset Amount''). Under proposed Exchange Rule
11.27(c)(2), the Exchange proposes not to accept Market Pegged Orders,
regardless of price, in any Pilot Security.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Mid-Point Peg Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(9), the System automatically adjusts
the price of a Mid-Point Peg Order in response to changes in the NBBO
to be pegged to the mid-point of the NBBO, or, alternatively, pegged to
the less aggressive midpoint of the NBBO, or one minimum price
variation inside the same side of the NBBO as the Mid-Point Peg Order.
Under proposed Exchange Rule 11.27(c)(3), the Exchange proposes
that Mid-Point Peg Orders for Pilot Securities would not be permitted
to alternatively peg to one minimum price variation inside the same
side of the NBBO as the order. \14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Discretionary Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(10), a Discretionary Order is a limit
order with a displayed or non-displayed ranked price and size and an
additional non-displayed ``discretionary price.'' The Exchange proposes
to not accept Discretionary Orders, regardless of price, in any Pilot
Security.\15\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
5. Market Maker Peg Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(16), a Market Maker Peg Order is a
limit order that is automatically priced by the System at the
Designated Percentage (as defined in Exchange Rule 11.8(d)) away from
the then current national best bid (``NBB'') or national best offer
(``NBO''), or if no NBB or NBO, at the Designated Percentage away from
the last reported sale from the responsible single plan processor in
order to comply with the quotation requirements for Market Makers set
forth in Exchange Rule 11.8(d). The Exchange proposes that Market
Marker Peg Orders to buy (sell) be rounded up (down) to the nearest
permissible increment when the pricing results in an impermissible
increment.
[[Page 62194]]
6. Supplemental Peg Orders
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(19), a Supplemental Peg Order is a non-
displayed limit order that posts to the Exchange Book and thereafter is
eligible for execution at the NBB for buy orders and NBO for sell
orders against routable orders that are equal to or less than the
aggregate size of the Supplemental Peg Order interest available at that
price. The Exchange proposes not to accept Supplemental Peg Orders,
regardless of price, for any Pilot Security.\16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
7. Display-Price Sliding
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(g)(1), an order eligible for display by
the Exchange, that at the time of entry would create a violation of
Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS by locking or crossing a Protected
Quotation of an external market, would be ranked at the locking price
in the Exchange Book and displayed by the System at one minimum price
variation below the current NBO (for bids) or one minimum price
variation above the current NBB (for offers). The ranked and displayed
prices of an order subject to Display-Price Sliding may be adjusted
once or multiple times depending on the instructions of a User and
changes to the prevailing NBBO.
The Exchange proposes that orders subject to the Display-Price
Sliding that are unexecutable at the locking price will be ranked at
the midpoint of the NBBO, and displayed one minimum price variation
below (above) the current NBO (NBB) for bids (for offers) for all Pilot
Securities. In the Control Group, Test Group One, and Test Group Two,
these orders would be initially ranked at the locking price and
displayed one minimum price variation away. If a subsequent incoming
Post-Only Order arrives on the Exchange book on the opposite side, then
the orders subject to Display-Price Sliding would be adjusted to rank
at the midpoint of the NBBO and continue to be displayed at one minimum
price variation away. In Test Group Three, orders subject to Display-
Price Sliding would be ranked at the midpoint of the NBBO and displayed
at one minimum price variation away. In addition, the Exchange proposes
to cancel orders subject to Display-Price Sliding when the NBBO widens
and a contra-side Non-Displayed Order is resting on the Exchange Book
at a price that such order would adjust, and the User has selected a
single price adjustment. Like today, if the User has selected multiple
price adjustments an order subject to Display-Price Sliding would not
cancel in this scenario.
III. Discussion and Commission's Findings
After careful review of the proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1, the Commission finds that the proposal, as modified by
Amendment No. 1,\17\ is consistent with the requirements of the
Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder that are
applicable to a national securities exchange.\18\ Specifically, the
Commission finds that the rule change is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act, which requires that the rules of a
national securities exchange be designed, among other things, to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system,
and to protect investors and the public interest; and are not designed
to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\17\ The Commission notes that the Exchange Letter was submitted
in connection with the Exchange's original proposal. Because the
Exchange has filed Amendment No. 1, which supersedes and replaces
the Exchange's original proposal in its entirety, the Commission
does not believe it is necessary to summarize or respond to the
Exchange Letter.
\18\ In approving this rule change, the Commission has
considered the rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As noted in the Approval Order, the Plan is by design, an
objective, data-driven test to evaluate how a wider tick size would
impact trading, liquidity, and market quality of securities of smaller
capitalization companies. In addition, the Plan is designed with three
Test Groups and a Control Group, to allow analysis and comparison of
incremental market structure changes on the Pilot Securities and is
designed to produce empirical data that could inform future policy
decisions.
The Exchange proposes certain changes to modify the operation of
the System for compliance with the Plan. For example, the Exchange
proposes to clarify how BYX Market Orders and Market Maker Peg Orders
would be rounded to permissible increments under the Plan. In addition,
the Exchange proposes to reflect its RPI Program in its Tick Pilot
Rule. The Commission finds that these changes are consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act \19\ and Rule 608 of Regulation NMS
\20\ because they implement the Plan and clarify Exchange rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\20\ 17 CFR 242.608.
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In addition, the Exchange proposes to eliminate certain order types
and modify certain order handling functions for Pilot Securities
Specifically, the Exchange proposes to no longer accept three order
types: Market Peg Orders, Discretionary Orders, and Supplemental Peg
Orders. The Exchange noted that these orders are infrequently used in
Pilot Securities. The Exchange stated that eliminating these order
types for Pilot Securities could reduce System complexity and maintain
consistent functionality among all Pilot Securities. Finally, the
Exchange noted that these order types would have limited ability to
execute under Test Group Three.
The Exchange also proposes to change the handling of orders subject
to Display-Price Sliding in Pilot Securities. Orders that are subject
to Display Price-Sliding in Pilot Securities that are unexecutable at
the locking price will be ranked at the midpoint of the NBBO and
displayed one minimum variation away.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to modify the handling of Mid-Point
Peg Orders in Pilot Securities. As proposed, Mid-Point Peg Orders would
not be able to alternatively peg to one minimum price variation inside
the same side of the NBBO as the order. The Exchange noted that there
is a de minimis usage of the alternative pegging function in Pilot
Securities that does not justify the complexity and risk to the System
that would be created by re-programming the System to support the
function.
In the Notice, the Commission noted that proposed rule changes,
other than those necessary for compliance with Plan, that are targeted
at Pilot Securities, that have a disparate impact on different Test
Groups and the Control Group, and that are to apply temporarily only
for the Pilot Period, could bias the results of the Pilot and undermine
the value of the data generated in informing future policy decisions.
The Commission notes that the Exchange has modified its proposal so
that those proposed changes that are not necessary for compliance with
the Plan apply equally to all three Test Groups and the Control Group,
and their duration is not limited to the Pilot Period. Thus, the
Commission believes that the incremental design of the Pilot is
maintained such that the data generated by the Test Groups and the
Control Group could allow the Commission and interested parties to
compare the change in market structure of each group vis-[agrave]-vis
the other groups. Further, the Commission does not believe that the
changes would bias the results of the Pilot or undermine the
[[Page 62195]]
value of the data generated in informing future policy decisions.
Accordingly, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No.1, is consistent with the requirements of the
Exchange Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments on Amendment No. 1 to the Proposed Rule
Change
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposal, as
modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the Exchange Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BatsBYX-2016-17 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsBYX-2016-17. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090, on official business days between the hours
of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
BatsBYX-2016-17 and should be submitted on or before September 29,
2016.
V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1
The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to the thirtieth day
after the date of publication of notice of Amendment No. 1 in the
Federal Register. In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to: (1)
Apply the changes in proposed Rule 11.27(c) to all Pilot Securities;
(2) clarify in Rule 11.27(c)(1) that the increment for BYX Market
Orders and Rule 11.27(c)(5) that the increment for Market Maker Peg
Orders will be at ``permissible'' increments; (3) state in Rule
11.27(c)(2) that Market Pegged Orders, Rule 11.27(c)(4) that
Discretionary Orders, and Rule 11.27(c)(6) that Supplemental Peg Orders
will not be accepted in Pilot Securities; (4) clarify in Rule
11.27(c)(3) that Mid-Point Peg Orders may not be alternatively pegged
to one minimum price variation inside the same side of the NBBO as the
order; (5) delete the proposal to amend Non-Displayed Orders; and (6)
clarify how orders subject to Display-Price Sliding will operate when
they are unexecutable at the locking price.
The Commission believes that Amendment No. 1 modifies the proposal
so that it does not cause a disparate impact on different Test Groups
and the Control Group. In addition, the Commission notes that the Pilot
is scheduled to start on October 3, 2016, and accelerated approval
would ensure that the rules of the Exchange would be in place for the
start of the Pilot. Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,\21\ to approve the
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
basis.
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\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Exchange Act,\22\ that the proposed rule change (SR-BatsBYX-2016-17),
as modified by Amendment No. 1, be and hereby is approved on an
accelerated basis.
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\22\ Id.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
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\23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-21649 Filed 9-7-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P