Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d-2; Order Approving and Declaring Effective a Proposed Plan for the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Between the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and the Investors Exchange LLC, 51256-51258 [2016-18316]
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51256
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Notices
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
exempted securities as defined in
Section 3(a)(12) of the Exchange Act.
(10) The Fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment), including Rule
144A corporate debt securities deemed
illiquid by the Adviser.
(11) The Fund’s investments will be
consistent with the Fund’s investment
objectives. The Fund does not presently
intend to engage in any form of
borrowing for investment purposes, and
will not be operated as a ‘‘leveraged
ETF,’’ i.e., it will not be operated in a
manner designed to seek a multiple or
inverse multiple of the performance of
an underlying reference index.
(12) A minimum of 100,000 Shares
will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange.
The Exchange represents that all
statements and representations made in
the filing regarding (a) the description of
the portfolio, (b) limitations on portfolio
holdings or reference assets, or (c) the
applicability of Exchange rules and
surveillance procedures shall constitute
continued listing requirements for
listing the Shares on the Exchange. In
addition, the issuer has represented to
the Exchange that it will advise the
Exchange of any failure by the Fund to
comply with the continued listing
requirements, and, pursuant to its
obligations under Section 19(g)(1) of the
Act, the Exchange will monitor for
compliance with the continued listing
requirements.40 If the Fund is not in
compliance with the applicable listing
requirements, the Exchange will
commence delisting procedures under
the Nasdaq 5800 Series.
This order is based on all of the
Exchange’s representations, including
those set forth above and in the Notice,
as modified by Amendment No. 3. The
Commission notes that the Fund and the
Shares must comply with the
requirements of Nasdaq Rule 5735 for
the Shares to be listed and traded on the
Exchange.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
40 The Commission notes that certain other
proposals for the listing and trading of Managed
Fund Shares include a representation that the
exchange will ‘‘surveil’’ for compliance with the
continued listing requirements. See, e.g., Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 77499 (April 1, 2016), 81
FR 20428 (April 7, 2016) (SR–BATS–2016–04). In
the context of this representation, it is the
Commission’s view that ‘‘monitor’’ and ‘‘surveil’’
both mean ongoing oversight of a fund’s compliance
with the continued listing requirements. Therefore,
the Commission does not view ‘‘monitor’’ as a more
or less stringent obligation than ‘‘surveil’’ with
respect to the continued listing requirements.
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18:21 Aug 02, 2016
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No. 3, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act 41 and Section
11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act 42 and the
rules and regulations thereunder
applicable to a national securities
exchange.
IV. Solicitation of Comments on
Amendment No. 3
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning whether
Amendment No. 3 is consistent with the
Act. Comments may be submitted by
any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2016–056 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–NASDAQ–2016–056. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–NASDAQ–
2016–056, and should be submitted on
or before August 24, 2016.
V. Accelerated Approval of the
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 3
The Commission finds good cause to
approve the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 3, prior to
the thirtieth day after the date of
publication of Amendment No. 3 in the
Federal Register. The changes and
additional information in Amendment
No. 3 helped the Commission to
evaluate the Shares’ susceptibility to
manipulation and whether the listing
and trading of the Shares would be
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.
Amendment No. 3 also provided
clarifications and additional details to
the proposed rule change. Accordingly,
the Commission finds good cause for
approving the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 3, on an
accelerated basis, pursuant to Section
19(b)(2) of the Act.43
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,44 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NASDAQ–
2016–056), as modified by Amendment
No. 3, be, and it hereby is, approved on
an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.45
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–18319 Filed 8–2–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78434; File No. 4–700]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Pursuant to Rule 17d–
2; Order Approving and Declaring
Effective a Proposed Plan for the
Allocation of Regulatory
Responsibilities Between the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and
the Investors Exchange LLC
July 28, 2016.
On June 20, 2016, the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(‘‘FINRA’’) and the Investors Exchange
LLC (‘‘IEX’’) (together with FINRA, the
‘‘Parties’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’
or ‘‘SEC’’) a plan for the allocation of
43 15
41 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
42 15 U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
PO 00000
Frm 00083
Fmt 4703
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
44 Id.
45 17
E:\FR\FM\03AUN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
03AUN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Notices
regulatory responsibilities, dated June
20, 2016 (‘‘17d–2 Plan’’ or the ‘‘Plan’’).
The Plan was published for comment on
July 5, 2016.1 The Commission received
no comments on the Plan. This order
approves and declares effective the
Plan.
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),2 among
other things, requires every selfregulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)
registered as either a national securities
exchange or national securities
association to examine for, and enforce
compliance by, its members and persons
associated with its members with the
Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the SRO’s own rules,
unless the SRO is relieved of this
responsibility pursuant to Section 17(d)
or Section 19(g)(2) of the Act.3 Without
this relief, the statutory obligation of
each individual SRO could result in a
pattern of multiple examinations of
broker-dealers that maintain
memberships in more than one SRO
(‘‘common members’’). Such regulatory
duplication would add unnecessary
expenses for common members and
their SROs.
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act 4 was
intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and
regulatory duplication.5 With respect to
a common member, Section 17(d)(1)
authorizes the Commission, by rule or
order, to relieve an SRO of the
responsibility to receive regulatory
reports, to examine for and enforce
compliance with applicable statutes,
rules, and regulations, or to perform
other specified regulatory functions.
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the
Commission adopted two rules: Rule
17d–1 and Rule 17d–2 under the Act.6
Rule 17d–1 authorizes the Commission
to name a single SRO as the designated
examining authority (‘‘DEA’’) to
examine common members for
compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by
the Act, or by Commission or SRO
rules.7 When an SRO has been named as
a common member’s DEA, all other
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
1 See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78179
(June 28, 2016), 81 FR 43673.
2 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
3 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2),
respectively.
4 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
5 See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report
of the Senate Committee on Banking, Housing, and
Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249, S. Rep. No. 94–
75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
6 17 CFR 240.17d–1 and 17 CFR 240.17d–2,
respectively.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352
(April 20, 1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
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18:21 Aug 02, 2016
Jkt 238001
SROs to which the common member
belongs are relieved of the responsibility
to examine the firm for compliance with
the applicable financial responsibility
rules. On its face, Rule 17d–1 deals only
with an SRO’s obligations to enforce
member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d–1
does not relieve an SRO from its
obligation to examine a common
member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal
securities laws governing matters other
than financial responsibility, including
sales practices and trading activities and
practices.
To address regulatory duplication in
these and other areas, the Commission
adopted Rule 17d–2 under the Act.8
Rule 17d–2 permits SROs to propose
joint plans for the allocation of
regulatory responsibilities with respect
to their common members. Under
paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2, the
Commission may declare such a plan
effective if, after providing for
appropriate notice and comment, it
determines that the plan is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and
for the protection of investors; to foster
cooperation and coordination among the
SROs; to remove impediments to, and
foster the development of, a national
market system and a national clearance
and settlement system; and is in
conformity with the factors set forth in
Section 17(d) of the Act. Commission
approval of a plan filed pursuant to Rule
17d–2 relieves an SRO of those
regulatory responsibilities allocated by
the plan to another SRO.
II. Proposed Plan
The proposed 17d–2 Plan is intended
to reduce regulatory duplication for
firms that are common members of both
IEX and FINRA.9 Pursuant to the
proposed 17d–2 Plan, FINRA would
assume certain examination and
enforcement responsibilities for
common members with respect to
certain applicable laws, rules, and
regulations.
The text of the Plan delineates the
proposed regulatory responsibilities
with respect to the Parties. Included in
the proposed Plan is an exhibit (the
‘‘IEX Certification of Common Rules,’’
referred to herein as the ‘‘Certification’’)
that lists every IEX rule, and select
federal securities laws, rules, and
regulations, for which FINRA would
bear responsibility under the Plan for
8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935
(October 28, 1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8,
1976).
9 The proposed 17d–2 Plan refers to these
common members as ‘‘Dual Members.’’ See
Paragraph 1(c) of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
PO 00000
Frm 00084
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
51257
overseeing and enforcing with respect to
IEX members that are also members of
FINRA and the associated persons
therewith (‘‘Dual Members’’).
Specifically, under the 17d–2 Plan,
FINRA would assume examination and
enforcement responsibility relating to
compliance by Dual Members with the
rules of IEX that are substantially
similar to the applicable rules of
FINRA,10 as well as any provisions of
the federal securities laws and the rules
and regulations thereunder delineated
in the Certification (‘‘Common Rules’’).
In the event that a Dual Member is the
subject of an investigation relating to a
transaction on IEX, the plan
acknowledges that IEX may, in its
discretion, exercise concurrent
jurisdiction and responsibility for such
matter.11
Under the Plan, IEX would retain full
responsibility for surveillance and
enforcement with respect to trading
activities or practices involving IEX’s
own marketplace, including, without
limitation, registration pursuant to its
applicable rules of associated persons
(i.e., registration rules that are not
Common Rules); its duties as a DEA
pursuant to Rule 17d–1 under the Act;
and any IEX rules that are not Common
Rules.12
III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the
proposed Plan is consistent with the
factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the
Act 13 and Rule 17d–2(c) thereunder 14
in that the proposed Plan is necessary
or appropriate in the public interest and
for the protection of investors, fosters
cooperation and coordination among
SROs, and removes impediments to and
fosters the development of the national
market system. In particular, the
Commission believes that the proposed
Plan should reduce unnecessary
regulatory duplication by allocating to
FINRA certain examination and
enforcement responsibilities for
common members that would otherwise
be performed by IEX and FINRA.
Accordingly, the proposed Plan
promotes efficiency by reducing costs to
10 See paragraph 1(b) of the proposed 17d–2 Plan
(defining Common Rules). See also paragraph 1(f)
of the proposed 17d–2 Plan (defining Regulatory
Responsibilities). Paragraph 2 of the Plan provides
that annually, or more frequently as required by
changes in either IEX rules or FINRA rules, the
parties shall review and update, if necessary, the
list of Common Rules. Further, paragraph 3 of the
Plan provides that IEX shall furnish FINRA with a
list of Dual Members, and shall update the list no
less frequently than once each calendar quarter.
11 See paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
12 See paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d–2 Plan.
13 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
14 17 CFR 240.17d–2(c).
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03AUN1
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
51258
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 149 / Wednesday, August 3, 2016 / Notices
common members. Furthermore,
because IEX and FINRA will coordinate
their regulatory functions in accordance
with the Plan, the Plan should promote
investor protection.
The Commission notes that, under the
Plan, IEX and FINRA have allocated
regulatory responsibility for those IEX
rules, set forth in the Certification, that
are substantially similar to the
applicable FINRA rules in that
examination for compliance with such
provisions and rules would not require
FINRA to develop one or more new
examination standards, modules,
procedures, or criteria in order to
analyze the application of the rule, or a
common member’s activity, conduct, or
output in relation to such rule. In
addition, under the Plan, FINRA would
assume regulatory responsibility for
certain provisions of the federal
securities laws and the rules and
regulations thereunder that are set forth
in the Certification. The Common Rules
covered by the Plan are specifically
listed in the Certification, as may be
amended by the Parties from time to
time.
According to the Plan, IEX will
review the Certification, at least
annually, or more frequently if required
by changes in either the rules of IEX or
FINRA, and, if necessary, submit to
FINRA an updated list of Common
Rules to add IEX rules not included on
the then-current list of Common Rules
that are substantially similar to FINRA
rules; delete IEX rules included in the
then-current list of Common Rules that
are no longer substantially similar to
FINRA rules; and confirm that the
remaining rules on the list of Common
Rules continue to be IEX rules that are
substantially similar to FINRA rules.15
FINRA will then confirm in writing
whether the rules listed in any updated
list are Common Rules as defined in the
Plan. Under the Plan, IEX will also
provide FINRA with a current list of
common members and shall update the
list no less frequently than once each
quarter.16 The Commission believes that
these provisions are designed to provide
for continuing communication between
the Parties to ensure the continued
accuracy of the scope of the proposed
allocation of regulatory responsibility.
The Commission is hereby declaring
effective a Plan that, among other
things, allocates regulatory
responsibility to FINRA for the
oversight and enforcement of all IEX
rules that are substantially similar to the
rules of FINRA for common members of
IEX and FINRA. Therefore,
15 See
16 See
paragraph 2 of the Plan.
paragraph 3 of the Plan.
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18:21 Aug 02, 2016
Jkt 238001
modifications to the Certification need
not be filed with the Commission as an
amendment to the Plan, provided that
the Parties are only adding to, deleting
from, or confirming changes to IEX rules
in the Certification in conformance with
the definition of Common Rules
provided in the Plan. However, should
the Parties decide to add an IEX rule to
the Certification that is not substantially
similar to a FINRA rule; delete an IEX
rule from the Certification that is
substantially similar to a FINRA rule; or
leave on the Certification an IEX rule
that is no longer substantially similar to
a FINRA rule, then such a change would
constitute an amendment to the Plan,
which must be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 17d–2
under the Act.17
IV. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan
filed with the Commission in File No.
4–700. The Parties shall notify all
members affected by the Plan of their
rights and obligations under the Plan.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED,
pursuant to Section 17(d) of the Act,
that the Plan in File No. 4–700, between
FINRA and IEX, filed pursuant to Rule
17d–2 under the Act, is approved and
declared effective.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that IEX is
relieved of those responsibilities
allocated to FINRA under the Plan in
File No. 4–700.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–18316 Filed 8–2–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78431; File No. SR–BX–
2016–045]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Regarding Tiers Related
to SPY Options
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
17 The Commission also notes that the addition to
or deletion from the Certification of any federal
securities laws, rules, and regulations for which
FINRA would bear responsibility under the Plan for
examining, and enforcing compliance by, common
members, also would constitute an amendment to
the Plan.
18 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).
Frm 00085
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Options Pricing at Chapter XV Section
2, entitled ‘‘BX Options Market—Fees
and Rebates,’’ which governs pricing for
BX members using the BX Options
Market (‘‘BX Options’’). The Exchange
proposes to modify fees and rebates (per
executed contract) for certain Penny
Pilot 3 Options to: (a) Delete SPY
Options from the Select Symbols
Options Tier Schedule; and (b) adopt a
SPY Options Tier Schedule.4
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaqbx.cchwallstreet.com/,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 The Penny Pilot was established in June 2012
and extended through 2016. See Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 67256 (June 26, 2012),
77 FR 39277 (July 2, 2012) (SR–BX–2012–030)
(order approving BX option rules and establishing
Penny Pilot); and 78036 (June 10, 2016), 81 FR
39308 (June 16, 2016) (SR–BX–2016–021) (notice of
filing and immediate effectiveness extending the
Penny Pilot through December 31, 2016).
4 SPY, Select Symbols Options Tier Schedule,
and SPY Options Tier Schedule are discussed
below.
2 17
July 28, 2016.
PO 00000
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on July 14,
2016, NASDAQ BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
Fmt 4703
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03AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 149 (Wednesday, August 3, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51256-51258]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-18316]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-78434; File No. 4-700]
Program for Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Pursuant to
Rule 17d-2; Order Approving and Declaring Effective a Proposed Plan for
the Allocation of Regulatory Responsibilities Between the Financial
Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. and the Investors Exchange LLC
July 28, 2016.
On June 20, 2016, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
(``FINRA'') and the Investors Exchange LLC (``IEX'') (together with
FINRA, the ``Parties'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'' or ``SEC'') a plan for the allocation of
[[Page 51257]]
regulatory responsibilities, dated June 20, 2016 (``17d-2 Plan'' or the
``Plan''). The Plan was published for comment on July 5, 2016.\1\ The
Commission received no comments on the Plan. This order approves and
declares effective the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78179 (June 28,
2016), 81 FR 43673.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Introduction
Section 19(g)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\2\ among other things, requires every self-regulatory
organization (``SRO'') registered as either a national securities
exchange or national securities association to examine for, and enforce
compliance by, its members and persons associated with its members with
the Act, the rules and regulations thereunder, and the SRO's own rules,
unless the SRO is relieved of this responsibility pursuant to Section
17(d) or Section 19(g)(2) of the Act.\3\ Without this relief, the
statutory obligation of each individual SRO could result in a pattern
of multiple examinations of broker-dealers that maintain memberships in
more than one SRO (``common members''). Such regulatory duplication
would add unnecessary expenses for common members and their SROs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(1).
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d) and 15 U.S.C. 78s(g)(2), respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 17(d)(1) of the Act \4\ was intended, in part, to eliminate
unnecessary multiple examinations and regulatory duplication.\5\ With
respect to a common member, Section 17(d)(1) authorizes the Commission,
by rule or order, to relieve an SRO of the responsibility to receive
regulatory reports, to examine for and enforce compliance with
applicable statutes, rules, and regulations, or to perform other
specified regulatory functions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d)(1).
\5\ See Securities Act Amendments of 1975, Report of the Senate
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs to Accompany S.
249, S. Rep. No. 94-75, 94th Cong., 1st Session 32 (1975).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To implement Section 17(d)(1), the Commission adopted two rules:
Rule 17d-1 and Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\6\ Rule 17d-1 authorizes the
Commission to name a single SRO as the designated examining authority
(``DEA'') to examine common members for compliance with the financial
responsibility requirements imposed by the Act, or by Commission or SRO
rules.\7\ When an SRO has been named as a common member's DEA, all
other SROs to which the common member belongs are relieved of the
responsibility to examine the firm for compliance with the applicable
financial responsibility rules. On its face, Rule 17d-1 deals only with
an SRO's obligations to enforce member compliance with financial
responsibility requirements. Rule 17d-1 does not relieve an SRO from
its obligation to examine a common member for compliance with its own
rules and provisions of the federal securities laws governing matters
other than financial responsibility, including sales practices and
trading activities and practices.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ 17 CFR 240.17d-1 and 17 CFR 240.17d-2, respectively.
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12352 (April 20,
1976), 41 FR 18808 (May 7, 1976).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
To address regulatory duplication in these and other areas, the
Commission adopted Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\8\ Rule 17d-2 permits SROs
to propose joint plans for the allocation of regulatory
responsibilities with respect to their common members. Under paragraph
(c) of Rule 17d-2, the Commission may declare such a plan effective if,
after providing for appropriate notice and comment, it determines that
the plan is necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the
protection of investors; to foster cooperation and coordination among
the SROs; to remove impediments to, and foster the development of, a
national market system and a national clearance and settlement system;
and is in conformity with the factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the
Act. Commission approval of a plan filed pursuant to Rule 17d-2
relieves an SRO of those regulatory responsibilities allocated by the
plan to another SRO.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 12935 (October 28,
1976), 41 FR 49091 (November 8, 1976).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Proposed Plan
The proposed 17d-2 Plan is intended to reduce regulatory
duplication for firms that are common members of both IEX and FINRA.\9\
Pursuant to the proposed 17d-2 Plan, FINRA would assume certain
examination and enforcement responsibilities for common members with
respect to certain applicable laws, rules, and regulations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ The proposed 17d-2 Plan refers to these common members as
``Dual Members.'' See Paragraph 1(c) of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the Plan delineates the proposed regulatory
responsibilities with respect to the Parties. Included in the proposed
Plan is an exhibit (the ``IEX Certification of Common Rules,'' referred
to herein as the ``Certification'') that lists every IEX rule, and
select federal securities laws, rules, and regulations, for which FINRA
would bear responsibility under the Plan for overseeing and enforcing
with respect to IEX members that are also members of FINRA and the
associated persons therewith (``Dual Members'').
Specifically, under the 17d-2 Plan, FINRA would assume examination
and enforcement responsibility relating to compliance by Dual Members
with the rules of IEX that are substantially similar to the applicable
rules of FINRA,\10\ as well as any provisions of the federal securities
laws and the rules and regulations thereunder delineated in the
Certification (``Common Rules''). In the event that a Dual Member is
the subject of an investigation relating to a transaction on IEX, the
plan acknowledges that IEX may, in its discretion, exercise concurrent
jurisdiction and responsibility for such matter.\11\
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\10\ See paragraph 1(b) of the proposed 17d-2 Plan (defining
Common Rules). See also paragraph 1(f) of the proposed 17d-2 Plan
(defining Regulatory Responsibilities). Paragraph 2 of the Plan
provides that annually, or more frequently as required by changes in
either IEX rules or FINRA rules, the parties shall review and
update, if necessary, the list of Common Rules. Further, paragraph 3
of the Plan provides that IEX shall furnish FINRA with a list of
Dual Members, and shall update the list no less frequently than once
each calendar quarter.
\11\ See paragraph 6 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
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Under the Plan, IEX would retain full responsibility for
surveillance and enforcement with respect to trading activities or
practices involving IEX's own marketplace, including, without
limitation, registration pursuant to its applicable rules of associated
persons (i.e., registration rules that are not Common Rules); its
duties as a DEA pursuant to Rule 17d-1 under the Act; and any IEX rules
that are not Common Rules.\12\
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\12\ See paragraph 2 of the proposed 17d-2 Plan.
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III. Discussion
The Commission finds that the proposed Plan is consistent with the
factors set forth in Section 17(d) of the Act \13\ and Rule 17d-2(c)
thereunder \14\ in that the proposed Plan is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and for the protection of investors, fosters
cooperation and coordination among SROs, and removes impediments to and
fosters the development of the national market system. In particular,
the Commission believes that the proposed Plan should reduce
unnecessary regulatory duplication by allocating to FINRA certain
examination and enforcement responsibilities for common members that
would otherwise be performed by IEX and FINRA. Accordingly, the
proposed Plan promotes efficiency by reducing costs to
[[Page 51258]]
common members. Furthermore, because IEX and FINRA will coordinate
their regulatory functions in accordance with the Plan, the Plan should
promote investor protection.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78q(d).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2(c).
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The Commission notes that, under the Plan, IEX and FINRA have
allocated regulatory responsibility for those IEX rules, set forth in
the Certification, that are substantially similar to the applicable
FINRA rules in that examination for compliance with such provisions and
rules would not require FINRA to develop one or more new examination
standards, modules, procedures, or criteria in order to analyze the
application of the rule, or a common member's activity, conduct, or
output in relation to such rule. In addition, under the Plan, FINRA
would assume regulatory responsibility for certain provisions of the
federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder that
are set forth in the Certification. The Common Rules covered by the
Plan are specifically listed in the Certification, as may be amended by
the Parties from time to time.
According to the Plan, IEX will review the Certification, at least
annually, or more frequently if required by changes in either the rules
of IEX or FINRA, and, if necessary, submit to FINRA an updated list of
Common Rules to add IEX rules not included on the then-current list of
Common Rules that are substantially similar to FINRA rules; delete IEX
rules included in the then-current list of Common Rules that are no
longer substantially similar to FINRA rules; and confirm that the
remaining rules on the list of Common Rules continue to be IEX rules
that are substantially similar to FINRA rules.\15\ FINRA will then
confirm in writing whether the rules listed in any updated list are
Common Rules as defined in the Plan. Under the Plan, IEX will also
provide FINRA with a current list of common members and shall update
the list no less frequently than once each quarter.\16\ The Commission
believes that these provisions are designed to provide for continuing
communication between the Parties to ensure the continued accuracy of
the scope of the proposed allocation of regulatory responsibility.
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\15\ See paragraph 2 of the Plan.
\16\ See paragraph 3 of the Plan.
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The Commission is hereby declaring effective a Plan that, among
other things, allocates regulatory responsibility to FINRA for the
oversight and enforcement of all IEX rules that are substantially
similar to the rules of FINRA for common members of IEX and FINRA.
Therefore, modifications to the Certification need not be filed with
the Commission as an amendment to the Plan, provided that the Parties
are only adding to, deleting from, or confirming changes to IEX rules
in the Certification in conformance with the definition of Common Rules
provided in the Plan. However, should the Parties decide to add an IEX
rule to the Certification that is not substantially similar to a FINRA
rule; delete an IEX rule from the Certification that is substantially
similar to a FINRA rule; or leave on the Certification an IEX rule that
is no longer substantially similar to a FINRA rule, then such a change
would constitute an amendment to the Plan, which must be filed with the
Commission pursuant to Rule 17d-2 under the Act.\17\
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\17\ The Commission also notes that the addition to or deletion
from the Certification of any federal securities laws, rules, and
regulations for which FINRA would bear responsibility under the Plan
for examining, and enforcing compliance by, common members, also
would constitute an amendment to the Plan.
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IV. Conclusion
This Order gives effect to the Plan filed with the Commission in
File No. 4-700. The Parties shall notify all members affected by the
Plan of their rights and obligations under the Plan.
IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED, pursuant to Section 17(d) of the Act, that
the Plan in File No. 4-700, between FINRA and IEX, filed pursuant to
Rule 17d-2 under the Act, is approved and declared effective.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that IEX is relieved of those
responsibilities allocated to FINRA under the Plan in File No. 4-700.
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(34).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-18316 Filed 8-2-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P