Order Granting Limited Exemptions from Exchange Act Rule 10b-17 and Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to PowerShares DWA Momentum & Low Volatility Rotation Portfolio Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 10b-17(b)(2) and Rules 101(d) and 102(e) of Regulation M, 46988-46990 [2016-16999]
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46988
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 138 / Tuesday, July 19, 2016 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Dated: July 13, 2016.
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
Submission for OMB Review;
Comment Request
[FR Doc. 2016–17001 Filed 7–18–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Upon Written Request Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–2736.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Extension:
Schedule 13E–4F, SEC File No. 270–340,
OMB Control No. 3235–0375
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the
Office of Management and Budget this
request for extension of the previously
approved collection of information
discussed below.
Schedule 13E–4F (17 CFR 240.13e102) may be used by an issuer that is
incorporated or organized under the
laws of Canada to make a cash tender
or exchange offer for the issuer’s own
securities if less than 40 percent of the
class of such issuer’s securities
outstanding that are the subject of the
tender offer is held by U.S. holders. The
information collected must be filed with
the Commission and is publicly
available. We estimate that it takes
approximately 2 hours per response to
prepare Schedule 13E–4F and that the
information is filed by approximately 3
respondents annually for a total annual
reporting burden of 6 hours (2 hours per
response × 3 responses).
An agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, a collection of information
unless it displays a currently valid
control number.
The public may view the background
documentation for this information
collection at the following Web site,
www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be
directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the
Securities and Exchange Commission,
Office of Information and Regulatory
Affairs, Office of Management and
Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,
or by sending an email to: Shagufta_
Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela
Dyson, Director/Chief Information
Officer, Securities and Exchange
Commission, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549
or send an email to: PRA_Mailbox@
sec.gov. Comments must be submitted to
OMB within 30 days of this notice.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:39 Jul 18, 2016
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Sunshine Act Meeting
Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
the provisions of the Government in the
Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
the Securities and Exchange
Commission will hold an Open Meeting
on Friday, July 22, 2016 at 10:30 a.m.,
in the Auditorium (L–002) at the
Commission’s headquarters building, to
hear oral argument in an appeal from an
initial decision of an administrative law
judge by respondent Thomas C.
Gonnella.
On November 13, 2014, the ALJ found
that Respondent violated antifraud
provisions, and aided and abetted and
caused violations of recordkeeping
provisions, of the securities laws while
associated with Barclays, a dually
registered broker-dealer and investment
adviser. Specifically, the ALJ found that
Respondent engaged in a fraudulent
trading scheme in order to avoid agedinventory charges that were
implemented under Barclays’s internal
policy and yet retain the securities that
were subject to the policy. The ALJ also
found that Gonnella’s failure to record
the transactions properly caused
Barclays’s books and records to be
incomplete and inaccurate and that
Gonnella therefore aided and abetted
and was a cause of recordkeeping
violations.
For these violations, the ALJ
suspended Respondent from the
securities industry and from
participation in penny stock offerings
for twelve months, entered a cease-anddesist order, and assessed a civil money
penalty of $82,500.
The Division of Enforcement appealed
the suspension, and Respondent crossappealed the findings of violations and
sanctions imposed. The issues likely to
be considered at oral argument include,
among other things, whether
Respondent violated the securities laws
and, if so, what sanction, if any, is
appropriate in the public interest.
For further information, please
contact Brent J. Fields from the Office of
the Secretary at (202) 551–5400.
Dated: July 15, 2016.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–17167 Filed 7–15–16; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
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[Release No. 34–78311; File No. TP 16–9)
Order Granting Limited Exemptions
from Exchange Act Rule 10b–17 and
Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to
PowerShares DWA Momentum & Low
Volatility Rotation Portfolio Pursuant
to Exchange Act Rule 10b–17(b)(2) and
Rules 101(d) and 102(e) of Regulation
M
July 13, 2016.
By letter dated July 13, 2016 (the
‘‘Letter’’), as supplemented by
conversations with the staff of the
Division of Trading and Markets,
counsel for PowerShares ExchangeTraded Fund Trust II (the ‘‘Trust’’), on
behalf of the Trust, PowerShares DWA
Momentum & Low Volatility Rotation
Portfolio (the ‘‘Fund’’), any national
securities exchange on or through which
shares issued by the Fund (‘‘Shares’’)
may subsequently trade, Invesco
Distributors, Inc. (the ‘‘Distributor’’),
and persons or entities engaging in
transactions in Shares (collectively, the
‘‘Requestors’’), requested exemptions, or
interpretive or no-action relief, from
Rule 10b–17 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (‘‘Exchange
Act’’), and Rules 101 and 102 of
Regulation M, in connection with
secondary market transactions in Shares
and the creation or redemption of
aggregations of Shares of at least 50,000
shares (‘‘Creation Units’’).
The Trust is registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended
(‘‘1940 Act’’), as an open-end
management investment company. The
Fund seeks to track the performance of
the underlying index, the Dorsey
Wright® Multi-Factor Global Equity
Index (the ‘‘Index’’). The Fund intends
to operate as an ‘‘ETF of ETFs’’ by
seeking to track the performance of its
underlying Index through, under normal
circumstances,1 investing at least 90%
of its total assets 2 in up to eight ETFs
1 The term ‘‘under normal circumstances’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
adverse market, economic, political, or other
conditions, including extreme volatility or trading
halts in the securities markets or the financial
markets generally; operational issues causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure-type events, such as systems failure,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed
conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or
any similar intervening circumstance.
2 The remaining ten percent of the Fund’s total
assets may be invested in securities (including other
underlying funds) not included in the underlying
Index and in money market instruments or funds
that invest exclusively in money market
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 138 / Tuesday, July 19, 2016 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
that comprise the Index and one- to sixmonth Treasury Bills. Except for the fact
that the Fund will operate as an ETF of
ETFs, the Fund will operate in a manner
identical to the ETFs that are included
in the Index.
The Requestors represent, among
other things, the following:
• Shares of the Fund will be issued
by the Trust, an open-end management
investment company that is registered
with the Commission;
• The Trust will continuously redeem
Creation Units at net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’), and the secondary market
price of the Shares should not vary
substantially from the NAV of such
Shares;
• Shares of the Fund will be listed
and traded on the NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC or another exchange in
accordance with exchange listing
standards that are, or will become,
effective pursuant to Section 19(b) of the
Exchange Act (the ‘‘Exchange’’); 3
• All ETFs in which the Fund is
invested will meet all conditions set
forth in a relevant class relief letter, will
have received individual relief from the
Commission, or will be able to rely
upon individual relief even though they
are not named parties (for example, a
no-action letter);
• At least 70% of the Fund is
comprised of component securities that
will meet the minimum public float and
minimum average daily trading volume
thresholds under the ‘‘actively-traded
securities’’ definition found in
Regulation M for excepted securities
during each of the previous two months
of trading prior to formation of the
Fund;
• All of the components of the Index
will have publicly available last sale
trade information;
• The intra-day proxy value of the
Fund per share and the value of the
Index will be publicly disseminated by
a major market data vendor throughout
the trading day;
• On each business day before the
opening of business on the Exchange,
the Fund’s custodian, through the
National Securities Clearing
Corporation, will make available the list
of the names and the numbers of
instruments, subject to applicable limitations under
the 1940 Act. Regardless of the representation that
the Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its
total assets in securities that comprise the
underlying Index, the Fund seeks to have a tracking
error of less than five percent in any given month
over a one-year period.
3 Further, the Letter states that should the Shares
also trade on a market pursuant to unlisted trading
privileges, such trading will be conducted pursuant
to self-regulatory organization rules that have
become effective pursuant to Section 19(b) of the
Exchange Act.
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19:39 Jul 18, 2016
Jkt 238001
securities and other assets of the Fund’s
portfolio that will be applicable that day
to creation and redemption requests;
• The Exchange or other market
information provider will disseminate
(i) continuously every 15 seconds
throughout the trading day, through the
facilities of the consolidated tape, the
market value of a Share, and (ii) every
15 seconds throughout the trading day,
a calculation of the intra-day indicative
value of a Share;
• The arbitrage mechanism will be
facilitated by the transparency of the
Fund’s portfolio and the availability of
the intra-day indicative value, the
liquidity of securities held by the Fund,
and the ability to acquire such
securities, as well as the arbitrageurs’
ability to create workable hedges;
• The Fund will invest solely in
liquid securities;
• The Fund will invest in securities
that will facilitate an effective and
efficient arbitrage mechanism and the
ability to create workable hedges;
• The Trust believes that arbitrageurs
are expected to take advantage of price
variations between the Fund’s market
price and its NAV; and
• A close alignment between the
market price of Shares and the Fund’s
NAV is expected.
Regulation M
While redeemable securities issued by
an open-end management investment
company are excepted from the
provisions of Rules 101 and 102 of
Regulation M, the Requestors may not
rely upon those exceptions for the
Shares.4 However, we find that it is
appropriate in the public interest and is
consistent with the protection of
investors to grant a conditional
exemption from Rules 101 and 102 to
persons who may be deemed to be
participating in a distribution of Shares
of the Fund as described in more detail
below.
Rule 101 of Regulation M
Generally, Rule 101 of Regulation M
is an anti-manipulation rule that,
subject to certain exceptions, prohibits
any ‘‘distribution participant’’ and its
‘‘affiliated purchasers’’ from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any
person to bid for or purchase any
security that is the subject of a
distribution until after the applicable
restricted period, except as specifically
permitted in the Rule. Rule 100 of
Regulation M defines ‘‘distribution’’ to
4 While ETFs operate under exemptions from the
definitions of ‘‘open-end company’’ under Section
5(a)(1) of the 1940 Act and ‘‘redeemable security’’
under Section 2(a)(32) of the 1940 Act, the Fund
and its securities do not meet those definitions.
PO 00000
Frm 00104
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46989
mean any offering of securities that is
distinguished from ordinary trading
transactions by the magnitude of the
offering and the presence of special
selling efforts and selling methods. The
provisions of Rule 101 of Regulation M
apply to underwriters, prospective
underwriters, brokers, dealers, or other
persons who have agreed to participate
or are participating in a distribution of
securities. The Shares are in a
continuous distribution, and, as such,
the restricted period in which
distribution participants and their
affiliated purchasers are prohibited from
bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to
induce others to bid for or purchase
extends indefinitely.
Based on the representations and the
facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered
open-end management investment
company that will continuously redeem
at the NAV Creation Unit size
aggregations of the Shares of the Fund
and that a close alignment between the
market price of Shares and the Fund’s
NAV is expected, the Commission finds
that it is appropriate in the public
interest, and consistent with the
protection of investors to grant the Trust
an exemption under paragraph (d) of
Rule 101 of Regulation M with respect
to the Fund, thus permitting persons
participating in a distribution of Shares
of the Fund to bid for or purchase such
Shares during their participation in
such distribution.5
Rule 102 of Regulation M
Rule 102 of Regulation M prohibits
issuers, selling security holders, and any
affiliated purchaser of such person from
bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to
induce any person to bid for or purchase
a covered security during the applicable
restricted period in connection with a
distribution of securities effected by or
on behalf of an issuer or selling security
holder.
Based on the representations and the
facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered
open-end management investment
company that will redeem at the NAV
Creation Unit size aggregations of
Shares of the Fund and that a close
alignment between the market price of
Shares and the Fund’s NAV is expected,
the Commission finds that it is
5 Additionally, we confirm the interpretation that
a redemption of Creation Unit size aggregations of
Shares of the Fund and the receipt of securities in
exchange by a participant in a distribution of Shares
of the Fund would not constitute an ‘‘attempt to
induce any person to bid for or purchase, a covered
security during the applicable restricted period’’
within the meaning of Rule 101 of Regulation M
and therefore would not violate that rule.
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
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46990
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 138 / Tuesday, July 19, 2016 / Notices
appropriate in the public interest, and
consistent with the protection of
investors to grant the Trust an
exemption under paragraph (e) of Rule
102 of Regulation M with respect to the
Fund, thus permitting the Fund to
redeem Shares of the Fund during the
continuous offering of such Shares.
Rule 10b–17
Rule 10b–17, with certain exceptions,
requires an issuer of a class of publicly
traded securities to give notice of certain
specified actions (for example, a
dividend distribution) relating to such
class of securities in accordance with
Rule 10b–17(b). Based on the
representations and the facts presented
in the Letter, and subject to the
conditions below, the Commission finds
that it is appropriate in the public
interest, and consistent with the
protection of investors, to grant the
Trust a conditional exemption from
Rule 10b–17 because market
participants will receive timely
notification of the existence and timing
of a pending distribution, and thus the
concerns that the Commission raised in
adopting Rule 10b–17 will not be
implicated.6
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Conclusion
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, pursuant to
Rule 101(d) of Regulation M, that the
Trust, based on the representations and
facts presented in the Letter, is exempt
from the requirements of Rule 101 with
respect to the Fund, thus permitting
persons who may be deemed to be
participating in a distribution of Shares
of the Fund to bid for or purchase such
Shares during their participation in
such distribution.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant
to Rule 102(e) of Regulation M, that the
Trust, based on the representations and
the facts presented in the Letter, is
exempt from the requirements of Rule
102 with respect to the Fund, thus
permitting the Fund to redeem Shares of
the Fund during the continuous offering
of such Shares.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant
to Rule 10b–17(b)(2), that the Trust,
based on the representations and the
facts presented in the Letter and subject
to the conditions below, is exempt from
6 We also note that timely compliance with Rule
10b–17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) would be impractical in
light of the Fund’s nature because it is not possible
for the Fund to accurately project ten days in
advance what dividend, if any, would be paid on
a particular record date. Further, the Commission
finds, based upon the representations of the
Requestors in the Letter, that the provision of the
notices as described in the Letter would not
constitute a manipulative or deceptive device or
contrivance comprehended within the purpose of
Rule 10b–17.
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19:39 Jul 18, 2016
Jkt 238001
the requirements of Rule 10b–17 with
respect to the transactions in the Shares
of the Fund.
This exemptive relief is subject to the
following conditions:
• The Trust will comply with Rule
10b–17, except for Rule 10b–
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b); and
• The Trust will provide the
information required by Rule 10b–
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) to the Exchange as
soon as practicable before trading begins
on the ex-dividend date, but in no event
later than the time when the Exchange
last accepts information relating to
distributions on the day before the exdividend date.
This exemptive relief is subject to
modification or revocation at any time
the Commission determines that such
action is necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the
Exchange Act. This exemption is based
on the facts presented and the
representations made in the Letter. Any
different facts or representations may
require a different response. Persons
relying upon this exemptive relief shall
discontinue transactions involving the
Shares of the Fund, pending
presentation of the facts for the
Commission’s consideration, in the
event that any material change occurs
with respect to any of the facts or
representations made by the Requestors,
and as is the case with all preceding
letters, particularly with respect to the
close alignment between the market
price of Shares and the Fund’s NAV. In
addition, persons relying on this
exemption are directed to the anti-fraud
and anti-manipulation provisions of the
Exchange Act, particularly Sections 9(a),
10(b), and Rule 10b–5 thereunder.
Responsibility for compliance with
these and any other applicable
provisions of the federal securities laws
must rest with the persons relying on
this exemption. This Order should not
be considered a view with respect to
any other question that the proposed
transactions may raise, including, but
not limited to, the adequacy of the
disclosure concerning, and the
applicability of other federal or state
laws to, the proposed transactions.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78312; File No. SR–BOX–
2016–30]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX
Options Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change To Introduce
New Risk Protections on the Exchange
and Provide Enhancements to Current
Risk Protections
July 13, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on July 1,
2016, BOX Options Exchange LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to introduce
new risk protections on the Exchange
and provide enhancements to current
risk protections. The text of the
proposed rule change is available from
the principal office of the Exchange, at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room and also on the Exchange’s
Internet Web site at https://
boxexchange.com.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
[FR Doc. 2016–16999 Filed 7–18–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
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7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(6) and (9).
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2 17
E:\FR\FM\19JYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
19JYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 138 (Tuesday, July 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46988-46990]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-16999]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-78311; File No. TP 16-9)
Order Granting Limited Exemptions from Exchange Act Rule 10b-17
and Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to PowerShares DWA Momentum & Low
Volatility Rotation Portfolio Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 10b-
17(b)(2) and Rules 101(d) and 102(e) of Regulation M
July 13, 2016.
By letter dated July 13, 2016 (the ``Letter''), as supplemented by
conversations with the staff of the Division of Trading and Markets,
counsel for PowerShares Exchange-Traded Fund Trust II (the ``Trust''),
on behalf of the Trust, PowerShares DWA Momentum & Low Volatility
Rotation Portfolio (the ``Fund''), any national securities exchange on
or through which shares issued by the Fund (``Shares'') may
subsequently trade, Invesco Distributors, Inc. (the ``Distributor''),
and persons or entities engaging in transactions in Shares
(collectively, the ``Requestors''), requested exemptions, or
interpretive or no-action relief, from Rule 10b-17 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (``Exchange Act''), and Rules 101 and
102 of Regulation M, in connection with secondary market transactions
in Shares and the creation or redemption of aggregations of Shares of
at least 50,000 shares (``Creation Units'').
The Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(``1940 Act''), as an open-end management investment company. The Fund
seeks to track the performance of the underlying index, the Dorsey
Wright[supreg] Multi-Factor Global Equity Index (the ``Index''). The
Fund intends to operate as an ``ETF of ETFs'' by seeking to track the
performance of its underlying Index through, under normal
circumstances,\1\ investing at least 90% of its total assets \2\ in up
to eight ETFs
[[Page 46989]]
that comprise the Index and one- to six-month Treasury Bills. Except
for the fact that the Fund will operate as an ETF of ETFs, the Fund
will operate in a manner identical to the ETFs that are included in the
Index.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ The term ``under normal circumstances'' includes, but is not
limited to, the absence of adverse market, economic, political, or
other conditions, including extreme volatility or trading halts in
the securities markets or the financial markets generally;
operational issues causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; or force majeure-type events, such as systems failure,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of
terrorism, riot or labor disruption, or any similar intervening
circumstance.
\2\ The remaining ten percent of the Fund's total assets may be
invested in securities (including other underlying funds) not
included in the underlying Index and in money market instruments or
funds that invest exclusively in money market instruments, subject
to applicable limitations under the 1940 Act. Regardless of the
representation that the Fund generally will invest at least 90% of
its total assets in securities that comprise the underlying Index,
the Fund seeks to have a tracking error of less than five percent in
any given month over a one-year period.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Requestors represent, among other things, the following:
Shares of the Fund will be issued by the Trust, an open-
end management investment company that is registered with the
Commission;
The Trust will continuously redeem Creation Units at net
asset value (``NAV''), and the secondary market price of the Shares
should not vary substantially from the NAV of such Shares;
Shares of the Fund will be listed and traded on the NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC or another exchange in accordance with exchange
listing standards that are, or will become, effective pursuant to
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act (the ``Exchange''); \3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Further, the Letter states that should the Shares also trade
on a market pursuant to unlisted trading privileges, such trading
will be conducted pursuant to self-regulatory organization rules
that have become effective pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Exchange
Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All ETFs in which the Fund is invested will meet all
conditions set forth in a relevant class relief letter, will have
received individual relief from the Commission, or will be able to rely
upon individual relief even though they are not named parties (for
example, a no-action letter);
At least 70% of the Fund is comprised of component
securities that will meet the minimum public float and minimum average
daily trading volume thresholds under the ``actively-traded
securities'' definition found in Regulation M for excepted securities
during each of the previous two months of trading prior to formation of
the Fund;
All of the components of the Index will have publicly
available last sale trade information;
The intra-day proxy value of the Fund per share and the
value of the Index will be publicly disseminated by a major market data
vendor throughout the trading day;
On each business day before the opening of business on the
Exchange, the Fund's custodian, through the National Securities
Clearing Corporation, will make available the list of the names and the
numbers of securities and other assets of the Fund's portfolio that
will be applicable that day to creation and redemption requests;
The Exchange or other market information provider will
disseminate (i) continuously every 15 seconds throughout the trading
day, through the facilities of the consolidated tape, the market value
of a Share, and (ii) every 15 seconds throughout the trading day, a
calculation of the intra-day indicative value of a Share;
The arbitrage mechanism will be facilitated by the
transparency of the Fund's portfolio and the availability of the intra-
day indicative value, the liquidity of securities held by the Fund, and
the ability to acquire such securities, as well as the arbitrageurs'
ability to create workable hedges;
The Fund will invest solely in liquid securities;
The Fund will invest in securities that will facilitate an
effective and efficient arbitrage mechanism and the ability to create
workable hedges;
The Trust believes that arbitrageurs are expected to take
advantage of price variations between the Fund's market price and its
NAV; and
A close alignment between the market price of Shares and
the Fund's NAV is expected.
Regulation M
While redeemable securities issued by an open-end management
investment company are excepted from the provisions of Rules 101 and
102 of Regulation M, the Requestors may not rely upon those exceptions
for the Shares.\4\ However, we find that it is appropriate in the
public interest and is consistent with the protection of investors to
grant a conditional exemption from Rules 101 and 102 to persons who may
be deemed to be participating in a distribution of Shares of the Fund
as described in more detail below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ While ETFs operate under exemptions from the definitions of
``open-end company'' under Section 5(a)(1) of the 1940 Act and
``redeemable security'' under Section 2(a)(32) of the 1940 Act, the
Fund and its securities do not meet those definitions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 101 of Regulation M
Generally, Rule 101 of Regulation M is an anti-manipulation rule
that, subject to certain exceptions, prohibits any ``distribution
participant'' and its ``affiliated purchasers'' from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase
any security that is the subject of a distribution until after the
applicable restricted period, except as specifically permitted in the
Rule. Rule 100 of Regulation M defines ``distribution'' to mean any
offering of securities that is distinguished from ordinary trading
transactions by the magnitude of the offering and the presence of
special selling efforts and selling methods. The provisions of Rule 101
of Regulation M apply to underwriters, prospective underwriters,
brokers, dealers, or other persons who have agreed to participate or
are participating in a distribution of securities. The Shares are in a
continuous distribution, and, as such, the restricted period in which
distribution participants and their affiliated purchasers are
prohibited from bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to induce others
to bid for or purchase extends indefinitely.
Based on the representations and the facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered open-end management
investment company that will continuously redeem at the NAV Creation
Unit size aggregations of the Shares of the Fund and that a close
alignment between the market price of Shares and the Fund's NAV is
expected, the Commission finds that it is appropriate in the public
interest, and consistent with the protection of investors to grant the
Trust an exemption under paragraph (d) of Rule 101 of Regulation M with
respect to the Fund, thus permitting persons participating in a
distribution of Shares of the Fund to bid for or purchase such Shares
during their participation in such distribution.\5\
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\5\ Additionally, we confirm the interpretation that a
redemption of Creation Unit size aggregations of Shares of the Fund
and the receipt of securities in exchange by a participant in a
distribution of Shares of the Fund would not constitute an ``attempt
to induce any person to bid for or purchase, a covered security
during the applicable restricted period'' within the meaning of Rule
101 of Regulation M and therefore would not violate that rule.
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Rule 102 of Regulation M
Rule 102 of Regulation M prohibits issuers, selling security
holders, and any affiliated purchaser of such person from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase a
covered security during the applicable restricted period in connection
with a distribution of securities effected by or on behalf of an issuer
or selling security holder.
Based on the representations and the facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered open-end management
investment company that will redeem at the NAV Creation Unit size
aggregations of Shares of the Fund and that a close alignment between
the market price of Shares and the Fund's NAV is expected, the
Commission finds that it is
[[Page 46990]]
appropriate in the public interest, and consistent with the protection
of investors to grant the Trust an exemption under paragraph (e) of
Rule 102 of Regulation M with respect to the Fund, thus permitting the
Fund to redeem Shares of the Fund during the continuous offering of
such Shares.
Rule 10b-17
Rule 10b-17, with certain exceptions, requires an issuer of a class
of publicly traded securities to give notice of certain specified
actions (for example, a dividend distribution) relating to such class
of securities in accordance with Rule 10b-17(b). Based on the
representations and the facts presented in the Letter, and subject to
the conditions below, the Commission finds that it is appropriate in
the public interest, and consistent with the protection of investors,
to grant the Trust a conditional exemption from Rule 10b-17 because
market participants will receive timely notification of the existence
and timing of a pending distribution, and thus the concerns that the
Commission raised in adopting Rule 10b-17 will not be implicated.\6\
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\6\ We also note that timely compliance with Rule 10b-
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) would be impractical in light of the Fund's
nature because it is not possible for the Fund to accurately project
ten days in advance what dividend, if any, would be paid on a
particular record date. Further, the Commission finds, based upon
the representations of the Requestors in the Letter, that the
provision of the notices as described in the Letter would not
constitute a manipulative or deceptive device or contrivance
comprehended within the purpose of Rule 10b-17.
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Conclusion
IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, pursuant to Rule 101(d) of Regulation M, that
the Trust, based on the representations and facts presented in the
Letter, is exempt from the requirements of Rule 101 with respect to the
Fund, thus permitting persons who may be deemed to be participating in
a distribution of Shares of the Fund to bid for or purchase such Shares
during their participation in such distribution.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Rule 102(e) of Regulation M,
that the Trust, based on the representations and the facts presented in
the Letter, is exempt from the requirements of Rule 102 with respect to
the Fund, thus permitting the Fund to redeem Shares of the Fund during
the continuous offering of such Shares.
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, pursuant to Rule 10b-17(b)(2), that the
Trust, based on the representations and the facts presented in the
Letter and subject to the conditions below, is exempt from the
requirements of Rule 10b-17 with respect to the transactions in the
Shares of the Fund.
This exemptive relief is subject to the following conditions:
The Trust will comply with Rule 10b-17, except for Rule
10b-17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b); and
The Trust will provide the information required by Rule
10b-17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) to the Exchange as soon as practicable
before trading begins on the ex-dividend date, but in no event later
than the time when the Exchange last accepts information relating to
distributions on the day before the ex-dividend date.
This exemptive relief is subject to modification or revocation at
any time the Commission determines that such action is necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. This
exemption is based on the facts presented and the representations made
in the Letter. Any different facts or representations may require a
different response. Persons relying upon this exemptive relief shall
discontinue transactions involving the Shares of the Fund, pending
presentation of the facts for the Commission's consideration, in the
event that any material change occurs with respect to any of the facts
or representations made by the Requestors, and as is the case with all
preceding letters, particularly with respect to the close alignment
between the market price of Shares and the Fund's NAV. In addition,
persons relying on this exemption are directed to the anti-fraud and
anti-manipulation provisions of the Exchange Act, particularly Sections
9(a), 10(b), and Rule 10b-5 thereunder.
Responsibility for compliance with these and any other applicable
provisions of the federal securities laws must rest with the persons
relying on this exemption. This Order should not be considered a view
with respect to any other question that the proposed transactions may
raise, including, but not limited to, the adequacy of the disclosure
concerning, and the applicability of other federal or state laws to,
the proposed transactions.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\7\
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\7\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(6) and (9).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-16999 Filed 7-18-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P