Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Related to the Acceptance of Pass-Through Letters of Credit as a Form of Margin Asset, 42777-42779 [2016-15455]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2016 / Notices
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2016–086 and should be
submitted on or before July 21, 2016.
Paper Statements
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.32
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–15454 Filed 6–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release Nos. 33–10105; 34–78158; File No.
265–27]
SEC Advisory Committee on Small and
Emerging Companies
Securities and Exchange
Commission.
ACTION: Notice of meeting.
AGENCY:
The Securities and Exchange
Commission Advisory Committee on
Small and Emerging Companies is
providing notice that it will hold a
public meeting on Tuesday, July 19,
2016, in Multi-Purpose Room LL–006 at
the Commission’s headquarters, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC. The
meeting will begin at 9:30 a.m. (EDT)
and will be open to the public. The
meeting will be webcast on the
Commission’s Web site at www.sec.gov.
Persons needing special
accommodations to take part because of
a disability should notify the contact
person listed below. The public is
invited to submit written statements to
the Committee. The agenda for the
meeting includes matters relating to
rules and regulations affecting small and
emerging companies under the federal
securities laws.
DATES: The public meeting will be held
on Tuesday, July 19, 2016. Written
statements should be received on or
before July 15, 2016.
ADDRESSES: The meeting will be held at
the Commission’s headquarters, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC. Written
statements may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
SUMMARY:
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Statements
• Use the Commission’s Internet
submission form (https://www.sec.gov/
info/smallbus/acsec.shtml); or
• Send an email message to rulecomments@sec.gov. Please include File
Number 265–27 on the subject line; or
32 17
20:01 Jun 29, 2016
Dated: June 27, 2016.
Brent J. Fields,
Committee Management Officer.
[FR Doc. 2016–15509 Filed 6–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78151; File No. SR–OCC–
2016–003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness
of Proposed Rule Change Related to
the Acceptance of Pass-Through
Letters of Credit as a Form of Margin
Asset
June 24, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
• Send paper statements to Brent J.
Fields, Federal Advisory Committee
Management Officer, Securities and
Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
265–27. This file number should be
included on the subject line if email is
used. To help us process and review
your statement more efficiently, please
use only one method. The Commission
will post all statements on the Advisory
Committee’s Web site (https://
www.sec.gov/spotlight/acsecspotlight.shtml).
Statements also will be available for
Web site viewing and printing in the
Commission’s Public Reference Room,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549, on official business days
between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. All statements received will
be posted without change; we do not
edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit
only information that you wish to make
available publicly.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julie
Z. Davis, Senior Special Counsel, at
(202) 551–3460, Office of Small
Business Policy, Division of Corporation
Finance, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–3628.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In
accordance with Section 10(a) of the
Federal Advisory Committee Act, 5
U.S.C.-App. 1, and the regulations
thereunder, Keith Higgins, Designated
Federal Officer of the Committee, has
ordered publication of this notice.
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42777
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 17,
2016, The Options Clearing Corporation
(‘‘OCC’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by OCC. OCC filed
the proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(ii) thereunder 4 so that
the proposal was effective upon filing
with the Commission. The Commission
is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change by OCC
would amend OCC Rule 604 to permit
pass-through letters of credit (‘‘PassThrough Letters of Credit’’) as a form of
margin asset to satisfy margin
obligations for futures, futures options,
and commodity options positions
(collectively referred to as ‘‘futures
positions’’) held in segregated futures
accounts and segregated futures
professional accounts (collectively
referred to as ‘‘segregated futures
accounts’’) that are not eligible to hold
positions in security futures.5
Capitalized terms not defined herein
have the same meaning as set forth in
the OCC By-Laws and Rules.
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission,
OCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. OCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
and (C) below, of the most significant
aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
(1) Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule
change is to amend OCC Rule 604 to
permit Pass-Through Letters of Credit as
a form of margin asset to satisfy margin
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(ii).
5 See OCC By-Laws Article I, Section 1.S.(5) and
(6) defining segregated futures accounts and
segregated futures professional accounts.
2 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2016 / Notices
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
obligations for positions held in
segregated futures accounts that are not
eligible to hold positions in security
futures in order to provide futures
market participants with the ability to
deposit similar forms of collateral for
segregated futures accounts at OCC as
they could deposit at other futures
clearinghouses. OCC Rule 604(c) allows
Clearing Members to deposit letters of
credit as a form of margin asset
provided that such letters of credit meet
the form prescribed by OCC and satisfy
the robust eligibility requirements and
risk controls enumerated under the
Rule.6 OCC currently accepts two party
letters of credit as a form of margin asset
under Rule 604(c), which are letters of
credit issued by an OCC approved bank
or trust on behalf of a Clearing Member,
with OCC as beneficiary. Such letters of
credit may be used by Clearing Members
to meet margin obligations arising from
positions held in any OCC account type.
Recently, certain futures market
participants have inquired about using
Pass-Through Letters of Credit as a form
of margin asset at OCC. Pass-Through
Letters of Credit are letters of credit
issued on behalf of a third party (in this
case, a customer of a Clearing Member)
with a joint beneficiary structure that
would allow the Clearing Member, as a
joint beneficiary, to ‘‘pass through’’ the
letter of credit directly to the
clearinghouse, as joint beneficiary, and
avoid the need for the Clearing Member
to write its own letter of credit to the
clearinghouse or to deposit cash margin
on behalf of the customer. Pass-Through
6 Rule 604(c) requires, among other things, that:
(i) Letters of credit must contain the unqualified
commitment of the issuer to pay a specified sum of
money to OCC within certain specified time
periods; (ii) all letters of credit must be irrevocable;
and (iii) OCC may draw upon a letter of credit at
any time, whether or not the Clearing Member that
deposited such letter of credit has been suspended
by OCC or is in default with respect to any
obligation to OCC, if OCC determines that such
draw is advisable to protect OCC, other Clearing
Members, or the general public. Moreover, if a
Clearing Member deposits a letter of credit that
indicates on its face that it is being deposited to
serve as margin for the Clearing Member’s
customers’ account or for a segregated futures
account, such letter of credit shall not constitute
margin for any other account maintained by the
Clearing Member until such time as the issuing
bank shall instruct OCC by amendment to the letter
of credit stating that such letter of credit is not so
restricted. See OCC Rule 604(c)(1) and (3). Letters
of credit are also subject to specific eligibility
standards for issuing banks and both Clearing
Member and issuer concentration limits.
Specifically, no more than 50% of a Clearing
Member’s margin on deposit at any given time may
include letters of credit in the aggregate, and no
more than 20% may include letters of credit issued
by any one institution. Moreover, the total amount
of letters of credit issued for the account of any one
Clearing Member by a U.S. or Non-U.S. institution
shall not exceed 15% of such institution’s Tier 1
Capital. See OCC Rule 604, Interpretations and
Policies .01, .02, and .04.
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20:01 Jun 29, 2016
Jkt 238001
Letters of Credit are standard collateral
vehicles accepted by other futures
clearinghouses, particularly
clearinghouses that provide clearance
and settlement services for energy
futures products. In order to provide
OCC’s futures commission merchant
(‘‘FCM’’) Clearing Members with the
ability to deposit similar forms of
collateral for segregated futures
accounts as they could deposit at other
futures clearinghouses, OCC proposes to
add new Interpretation and Policy .10 to
Rule 604 to permit its FCM Clearing
Members to deposit Pass-Through
Letters of Credit as margin assets to
satisfy margin requirements for their
futures customers. Pass-Through Letters
of Credit would be permitted only to
satisfy margin obligations for positions
held in segregated futures accounts and
would not be available as a form of
margin asset to satisfy margin
obligations for securities products.7
Pass-Through Letters of Credit would
be subject to the same requirements and
risk controls of Rule 604 as the currently
accepted two party letters of credit.
Pass-Through Letters of Credit
deposited as margin assets would be
based on the industry standard Unified
Clearing Group Uniform Letter of Credit
Terms—(Pass-Through), would be
consistent with terms accepted by other
futures clearinghouses, and would work
similarly to the two party letters of
credit currently used by OCC Clearing
Members. Specifically, the issuing bank
would be required to notify OCC of any
changes to the terms of the letter of
credit (and in certain cases, OCC would
be required to affirmatively accept such
changes) prior to such changes
becoming effective. The issuing bank
would be required to inform OCC in the
event that a Clearing Member
beneficiary wished to draw on the letter
of credit, and all potential draws on the
letter of credit, regardless of who
initiates them, would be deposited
directly into the FCM Clearing
Member’s OCC segregated futures
account and would be subject to all of
the rules and limitations surrounding
the use and withdraw [sic] of margin
funds under OCC’s Rules. For these
reasons, OCC believes that PassThrough Letters of Credit, under the
terms and restrictions described above,
7 In connection with the proposed rule change,
OCC would implement procedural checks and
verifications in its Collateral Services and Member
Services Departments to ensure that (1) PassThrough Letters of Credit would not be permitted
to be allocated to a segregated futures account
unless that account is not eligible to hold positions
in security futures and (2) accounts holding PassThrough Letters of Credit as a form of margin asset
would not be enabled to hold positions in security
futures.
PO 00000
Frm 00150
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are similar to the existing two party
letters of credit currently on deposit as
margin assets at OCC and do not raise
any unique risks to OCC.
In addition, existing Interpretations
and Policies .10–.16 to Rule 604 would
be renumbered but otherwise remain
unchanged.
(2) Statutory Basis
OCC believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,8 and the rules
thereunder applicable to OCC. As noted
above, the form of Pass-Through Letters
of Credit that would be accepted by
OCC would have terms that work
similarly to the two party letters of
credit currently used by OCC Clearing
Members and would be subject to the
same restrictions and safeguards
contained in Rule 604 and the
Interpretations and Policies
thereunder.9 These safeguards include,
among other things, that letters of credit
deposited as margin assets have an
unqualified commitment of the issuer to
pay OCC within certain specified time
periods, that all letters of credit must be
irrevocable, and that OCC may draw
upon a letter of credit at any time,
whether or not the Clearing Member
that deposited such letter of credit has
been suspended by OCC or is in default
with respect to any obligation to OCC.
Moreover, the issuer and concentration
limits for letters of credit deposited as
margin assets are designed to ensure
that OCC does not have excessive
exposure to a particular issuing bank or
to letters of credit generally as a form of
margin asset. These requirements are
designed to minimize the risk of loss or
delay in OCC’s access to funds payable
under the letter of credit and reduce the
likelihood that OCC would need to use
the mutualized resources in its Clearing
Fund to fulfill obligations arising from
Clearing Members depositing letters of
credit as a form of margin asset.
In addition to the restrictions and
safeguards under Rule 604, the terms of
the Pass-Through Letters of Credit
would require that they effectively
operate similarly to the two party letters
of credit currently on deposit as margin
assets at OCC. For example, OCC must
be notified of (and in certain cases must
affirmatively accept) any changes to the
terms of the letter of credit, the issuing
bank would be required to inform OCC
in the case that the Clearing Member
beneficiary wished to draw on the letter
of credit, and all potential draws on the
letter of credit, regardless of who
initiates them, would be deposited
8 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
supra note 6 and related text.
9 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 126 / Thursday, June 30, 2016 / Notices
directly into the FCM Clearing
Member’s segregated futures account.
For the reasons stated above, OCC
believes that the proposed rule change
is designed to assure the safeguarding of
securities and funds which are in the
custody or control of OCC or for which
it is responsible in accordance with
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act 10 and is
reasonably designed to ensure that OCC
holds margin assets in a manner that
minimizes risk of loss or delay in its
access to them, consistent with Rule
17Ad–22(d)(3).11 The proposed rule
change is not inconsistent with the
existing rules of OCC, including any
other rules proposed to be amended.
(B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Burden on Competition
OCC does not believe that the
proposed rule change would have any
impact or impose any burden on
competition12 not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the Act
because it pertains solely to OCC’s
activities relating to the clearing of
commodity futures products subject to
the exclusive jurisdiction of the CFTC
and therefore would not have any
impact or impose any burden on
competition in securities markets or any
other market governed by the Act.
(C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed
rule change were not and are not
intended to be solicited with respect to
the proposed rule change and none have
been received.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective upon filing 13 pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 14 and
Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(ii) thereunder 15
because it effects a change in an existing
service of OCC that (i) primarily affects
the clearing operations of OCC with
respect to products that are not
securities, including futures that are not
security futures and (ii) does not
significantly affect any securities
clearing operations of OCC or any rights
or obligations of OCC with respect to
10 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(3).
12 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(I).
13 Notwithstanding the immediate effectiveness of
the proposed rule change, implementation of this
rule change is also contingent on it being deemed
certified under CFTC Regulation § 40.6.
14 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(ii).
11 17
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20:01 Jun 29, 2016
Jkt 238001
securities clearing or persons using such
securities-clearing service. At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
OCC–2016–003 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2016–003. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filings also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of OCC and on OCC’s Web site at
https://www.theocc.com/components/
docs/legal/rules_and_bylaws/sr_occ_16_
003.pdf.
All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does
PO 00000
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42779
not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2016–003 and should
be submitted on or before July 21, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–15455 Filed 6–29–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–78155; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2016–64]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change for a Temporary
Suspension of Those Aspects of Rules
36.20—Equities and 36.21—Equities
That Would Not Permit Floor Brokers
To Use Personal Portable Phone
Devices on the Trading Floor Due to
the Unavailability of Floor Broker
Telephone Services
June 24, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on June 24,
2016, NYSE MKT LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes a temporary
suspension of those aspects of Rules
36.20—Equities and 36.21—Equities
that would not permit Floor brokers to
use personal portable phone devices on
the Trading Floor due to the
unavailability of Floor broker telephone
services on June 24, 2016. The proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
16 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 126 (Thursday, June 30, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42777-42779]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-15455]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-78151; File No. SR-OCC-2016-003]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
Related to the Acceptance of Pass-Through Letters of Credit as a Form
of Margin Asset
June 24, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on June 17, 2016, The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II and III below, which Items have
been prepared by OCC. OCC filed the proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(4)(ii)
thereunder \4\ so that the proposal was effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change by OCC would amend OCC Rule 604 to permit
pass-through letters of credit (``Pass-Through Letters of Credit'') as
a form of margin asset to satisfy margin obligations for futures,
futures options, and commodity options positions (collectively referred
to as ``futures positions'') held in segregated futures accounts and
segregated futures professional accounts (collectively referred to as
``segregated futures accounts'') that are not eligible to hold
positions in security futures.\5\ Capitalized terms not defined herein
have the same meaning as set forth in the OCC By-Laws and Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See OCC By-Laws Article I, Section 1.S.(5) and (6) defining
segregated futures accounts and segregated futures professional
accounts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, OCC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. OCC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections (A),
(B), and (C) below, of the most significant aspects of these
statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
(1) Purpose
The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend OCC Rule 604 to
permit Pass-Through Letters of Credit as a form of margin asset to
satisfy margin
[[Page 42778]]
obligations for positions held in segregated futures accounts that are
not eligible to hold positions in security futures in order to provide
futures market participants with the ability to deposit similar forms
of collateral for segregated futures accounts at OCC as they could
deposit at other futures clearinghouses. OCC Rule 604(c) allows
Clearing Members to deposit letters of credit as a form of margin asset
provided that such letters of credit meet the form prescribed by OCC
and satisfy the robust eligibility requirements and risk controls
enumerated under the Rule.\6\ OCC currently accepts two party letters
of credit as a form of margin asset under Rule 604(c), which are
letters of credit issued by an OCC approved bank or trust on behalf of
a Clearing Member, with OCC as beneficiary. Such letters of credit may
be used by Clearing Members to meet margin obligations arising from
positions held in any OCC account type.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Rule 604(c) requires, among other things, that: (i) Letters
of credit must contain the unqualified commitment of the issuer to
pay a specified sum of money to OCC within certain specified time
periods; (ii) all letters of credit must be irrevocable; and (iii)
OCC may draw upon a letter of credit at any time, whether or not the
Clearing Member that deposited such letter of credit has been
suspended by OCC or is in default with respect to any obligation to
OCC, if OCC determines that such draw is advisable to protect OCC,
other Clearing Members, or the general public. Moreover, if a
Clearing Member deposits a letter of credit that indicates on its
face that it is being deposited to serve as margin for the Clearing
Member's customers' account or for a segregated futures account,
such letter of credit shall not constitute margin for any other
account maintained by the Clearing Member until such time as the
issuing bank shall instruct OCC by amendment to the letter of credit
stating that such letter of credit is not so restricted. See OCC
Rule 604(c)(1) and (3). Letters of credit are also subject to
specific eligibility standards for issuing banks and both Clearing
Member and issuer concentration limits. Specifically, no more than
50% of a Clearing Member's margin on deposit at any given time may
include letters of credit in the aggregate, and no more than 20% may
include letters of credit issued by any one institution. Moreover,
the total amount of letters of credit issued for the account of any
one Clearing Member by a U.S. or Non-U.S. institution shall not
exceed 15% of such institution's Tier 1 Capital. See OCC Rule 604,
Interpretations and Policies .01, .02, and .04.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recently, certain futures market participants have inquired about
using Pass-Through Letters of Credit as a form of margin asset at OCC.
Pass-Through Letters of Credit are letters of credit issued on behalf
of a third party (in this case, a customer of a Clearing Member) with a
joint beneficiary structure that would allow the Clearing Member, as a
joint beneficiary, to ``pass through'' the letter of credit directly to
the clearinghouse, as joint beneficiary, and avoid the need for the
Clearing Member to write its own letter of credit to the clearinghouse
or to deposit cash margin on behalf of the customer. Pass-Through
Letters of Credit are standard collateral vehicles accepted by other
futures clearinghouses, particularly clearinghouses that provide
clearance and settlement services for energy futures products. In order
to provide OCC's futures commission merchant (``FCM'') Clearing Members
with the ability to deposit similar forms of collateral for segregated
futures accounts as they could deposit at other futures clearinghouses,
OCC proposes to add new Interpretation and Policy .10 to Rule 604 to
permit its FCM Clearing Members to deposit Pass-Through Letters of
Credit as margin assets to satisfy margin requirements for their
futures customers. Pass-Through Letters of Credit would be permitted
only to satisfy margin obligations for positions held in segregated
futures accounts and would not be available as a form of margin asset
to satisfy margin obligations for securities products.\7\
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\7\ In connection with the proposed rule change, OCC would
implement procedural checks and verifications in its Collateral
Services and Member Services Departments to ensure that (1) Pass-
Through Letters of Credit would not be permitted to be allocated to
a segregated futures account unless that account is not eligible to
hold positions in security futures and (2) accounts holding Pass-
Through Letters of Credit as a form of margin asset would not be
enabled to hold positions in security futures.
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Pass-Through Letters of Credit would be subject to the same
requirements and risk controls of Rule 604 as the currently accepted
two party letters of credit. Pass-Through Letters of Credit deposited
as margin assets would be based on the industry standard Unified
Clearing Group Uniform Letter of Credit Terms--(Pass-Through), would be
consistent with terms accepted by other futures clearinghouses, and
would work similarly to the two party letters of credit currently used
by OCC Clearing Members. Specifically, the issuing bank would be
required to notify OCC of any changes to the terms of the letter of
credit (and in certain cases, OCC would be required to affirmatively
accept such changes) prior to such changes becoming effective. The
issuing bank would be required to inform OCC in the event that a
Clearing Member beneficiary wished to draw on the letter of credit, and
all potential draws on the letter of credit, regardless of who
initiates them, would be deposited directly into the FCM Clearing
Member's OCC segregated futures account and would be subject to all of
the rules and limitations surrounding the use and withdraw [sic] of
margin funds under OCC's Rules. For these reasons, OCC believes that
Pass-Through Letters of Credit, under the terms and restrictions
described above, are similar to the existing two party letters of
credit currently on deposit as margin assets at OCC and do not raise
any unique risks to OCC.
In addition, existing Interpretations and Policies .10-.16 to Rule
604 would be renumbered but otherwise remain unchanged.
(2) Statutory Basis
OCC believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,\8\ and the rules thereunder applicable
to OCC. As noted above, the form of Pass-Through Letters of Credit that
would be accepted by OCC would have terms that work similarly to the
two party letters of credit currently used by OCC Clearing Members and
would be subject to the same restrictions and safeguards contained in
Rule 604 and the Interpretations and Policies thereunder.\9\ These
safeguards include, among other things, that letters of credit
deposited as margin assets have an unqualified commitment of the issuer
to pay OCC within certain specified time periods, that all letters of
credit must be irrevocable, and that OCC may draw upon a letter of
credit at any time, whether or not the Clearing Member that deposited
such letter of credit has been suspended by OCC or is in default with
respect to any obligation to OCC. Moreover, the issuer and
concentration limits for letters of credit deposited as margin assets
are designed to ensure that OCC does not have excessive exposure to a
particular issuing bank or to letters of credit generally as a form of
margin asset. These requirements are designed to minimize the risk of
loss or delay in OCC's access to funds payable under the letter of
credit and reduce the likelihood that OCC would need to use the
mutualized resources in its Clearing Fund to fulfill obligations
arising from Clearing Members depositing letters of credit as a form of
margin asset.
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\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\9\ See supra note 6 and related text.
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In addition to the restrictions and safeguards under Rule 604, the
terms of the Pass-Through Letters of Credit would require that they
effectively operate similarly to the two party letters of credit
currently on deposit as margin assets at OCC. For example, OCC must be
notified of (and in certain cases must affirmatively accept) any
changes to the terms of the letter of credit, the issuing bank would be
required to inform OCC in the case that the Clearing Member beneficiary
wished to draw on the letter of credit, and all potential draws on the
letter of credit, regardless of who initiates them, would be deposited
[[Page 42779]]
directly into the FCM Clearing Member's segregated futures account.
For the reasons stated above, OCC believes that the proposed rule
change is designed to assure the safeguarding of securities and funds
which are in the custody or control of OCC or for which it is
responsible in accordance with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \10\ and
is reasonably designed to ensure that OCC holds margin assets in a
manner that minimizes risk of loss or delay in its access to them,
consistent with Rule 17Ad-22(d)(3).\11\ The proposed rule change is not
inconsistent with the existing rules of OCC, including any other rules
proposed to be amended.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\11\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(3).
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
OCC does not believe that the proposed rule change would have any
impact or impose any burden on competition\12\ not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the Act because it pertains solely to
OCC's activities relating to the clearing of commodity futures products
subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the CFTC and therefore would
not have any impact or impose any burden on competition in securities
markets or any other market governed by the Act.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(I).
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(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants or Others
Written comments on the proposed rule change were not and are not
intended to be solicited with respect to the proposed rule change and
none have been received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective upon filing \13\
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \14\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(4)(ii) thereunder \15\ because it effects a change in an existing
service of OCC that (i) primarily affects the clearing operations of
OCC with respect to products that are not securities, including futures
that are not security futures and (ii) does not significantly affect
any securities clearing operations of OCC or any rights or obligations
of OCC with respect to securities clearing or persons using such
securities-clearing service. At any time within 60 days of the filing
of the proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily
suspend such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the
protection of investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of
the Act.
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\13\ Notwithstanding the immediate effectiveness of the proposed
rule change, implementation of this rule change is also contingent
on it being deemed certified under CFTC Regulation Sec. 40.6.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(ii).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-OCC-2016-003 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2016-003. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filings also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of OCC and on OCC's
Web site at https://www.theocc.com/components/docs/legal/rules_and_bylaws/sr_occ_16_003.pdf.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2016-003 and
should be submitted on or before July 21, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
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\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-15455 Filed 6-29-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P