Order Granting Limited Exemptions From Exchange Act Rule 10b-17 and Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to SPDR Series Trust and SPDR Dorsey Wright Fixed Income Allocation ETF Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 10b-17(b)(2) and Rules 101(d) and 102(e) of Regulation M, 35423-35425 [2016-13041]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices
market participants are welcome to
become CBOE market participants.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 10 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 11 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CBOE–2016–045 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2016–045. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
10 15
11 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:30 Jun 01, 2016
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2016–045, and should be submitted on
or before June 23, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.12
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–12873 Filed 6–1–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–77942; File No. TP 16–8]
Order Granting Limited Exemptions
From Exchange Act Rule 10b–17 and
Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to
SPDR Series Trust and SPDR Dorsey
Wright Fixed Income Allocation ETF
Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 10b–
17(b)(2) and Rules 101(d) and 102(e) of
Regulation M
May 27, 2016.
By letter dated May 27, 2016 (the
‘‘Letter’’), as supplemented by
conversations with the staff of the
Division of Trading and Markets,
counsel for SPDR Series Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’), on behalf of the Trust, SPDR
Dorsey Wright Fixed Income Allocation
ETF (the ‘‘Fund’’), any national
securities exchange on or through which
shares issued by the Fund (‘‘Shares’’)
may subsequently trade, State Street
Global Markets, LLC (the ‘‘Distributor’’),
and persons or entities engaging in
transactions in Shares (collectively, the
‘‘Requestors’’), requested exemptions, or
interpretive or no-action relief, from
12 17
Jkt 238001
PO 00000
Rule 10b-17 of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (‘‘Exchange
Act’’), and Rules 101 and 102 of
Regulation M, in connection with
secondary market transactions in Shares
and the creation or redemption of
aggregations of Shares of at least 25,000
shares (‘‘Creation Units’’).
The Trust is registered with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) under the Investment
Company Act of 1940, as amended
(‘‘1940 Act’’), as an open-end
management investment company. The
SPDR Dorsey Wright Fixed Income
Allocation ETF will seek results that
correspond generally to the
performance, before fees and expenses,
of the Dorsey Wright Fixed Income
Allocation Index (the ‘‘Index’’). In doing
so, the Fund will, under normal
circumstances, invest at least 80% (but
typically substantially all) of its total
assets in the four ETFs that comprise the
Index (the ‘‘Underlying ETFs’’).1 In light
of the Index’s composition, the Fund
intends to operate as an ‘‘ETF of ETFs.’’
Except for the fact that the Fund will
operate as an ETF of ETFs, the Fund
will operate in a manner substantially
identical to the Underlying ETFs.
The Requestors represent, among
other things, the following:
• Shares of the Fund will be issued
by the Trust, an open-end management
investment company that is registered
with the Commission;
• The Trust will continuously redeem
Creation Units at net asset value
(‘‘NAV’’), and the secondary market
price of the Shares should not vary
substantially from the NAV of such
Shares;
• Shares of the Fund will be listed
and traded on NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC or other exchange in accordance
with exchange listing standards that are,
or will become, effective pursuant to
Section 19(b) of the Exchange Act (the
‘‘Listing Exchange’’);
• All Underlying ETFs in which the
Fund invests will either meet all
conditions set forth in one or more of
the ETF class relief letters,2 will have
1 At any given time, the underlying Index will be
composed of four SPDR ETFs from a universe that
currently consists of 21 eligible SPDR ETFs that
each invest in a different sub-asset class in the fixed
income market. While the Fund typically will
invest substantially all of its assets in the four
Underlying ETFs, the Fund may also invest in
instruments not included in the Index, such as
convertible securities, variable rate demand notes,
commercial paper, structured notes, swaps, options
and futures contracts, which the Fund may use in
seeking performance that corresponds to its Index
and in managing cash flows.
2 See, e.g., Letter from James A. Brigagliano,
Acting Associate Director, Division of Market
Regulation, to Stuart M. Strauss, Esq., Clifford
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00131
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
35423
Continued
E:\FR\FM\02JNN1.SGM
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35424
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
received individual relief from the
Commission, will be able to rely on
individual relief even though they are
not named parties (for example, a noaction letter), or will be able to rely on
applicable class relief for activelymanaged ETFs; 3
• All of the components of the Index
will have publicly available last sale
trade information;
• The intra-day proxy (or
‘‘indicative’’) value of the Fund per
share and the value of the Index will be
publicly disseminated by a major
market data vendor throughout the
trading day;
• On each business day before the
opening of business on the Listing
Exchange, the Fund’s custodian,
through the National Securities Clearing
Corporation, will make publicly
available the list of the names and the
numbers of securities of the Fund’s
portfolio that will be applicable that day
to creation and redemption requests;
• The Listing Exchange or other
market information provider will
disseminate (i) continuously every 15
seconds throughout the trading day,
through the facilities of the consolidated
tape, the market value of a Share, and
(ii) every 15 seconds throughout the
trading day, a calculation of the intraday indicative value of a Share;
• The Fund will invest in securities
that will facilitate an effective and
efficient arbitrage mechanism and the
ability to create workable hedges;
• The Requestors believe that
arbitrageurs are expected to take
advantage of price variations between
the Fund’s market price and its NAV;
• The arbitrage mechanism will be
facilitated by the transparency of the
Fund’s portfolio and the availability of
the intra-day indicative value, the
liquidity of securities held by the Fund,
and the ability to acquire such
Chance US LLP (October 24, 2006) regarding class
relief for exchange-traded index funds; Letter from
Catherine McGuire, Esq., Chief Counsel, Division of
Market Regulation, to the Securities Industry
Association Derivative Products Committee
(November 21, 2005); Letter from Racquel L.
Russell, Branch Chief, Division of Market
Regulation, to George T. Simon, Esq., Foley &
Lardner LLP (June 21, 2006) regarding commoditybased investment vehicles; Letter from James A.
Brigagliano, Associate Director, Division of Market
Regulation, to Benjamin Haskin, Esq., Willkie. Farr
& Gallagher LLP (April 9, 2007) regarding class
relief for fixed income exchange traded funds; or
Letter from Josephine Tao, Assistant Director,
Division of Trading and Markets, to Domenick
Pugliese, Esq., Paul, Hastings, Janofsky and Walker
LLP (June 27, 2007) regarding class relief for
combination exchange-traded funds.
3 See Division of Market Regulation Staff Legal
Bulletin No. 9, as revised on September 10, 2010,
with respect to Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M,
and Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 67215 (June
19, 2012), with respect to Rule 10b-17.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:30 Jun 01, 2016
Jkt 238001
securities, as well as arbitrageurs’ ability
to create workable hedges; and
• A close alignment between the
market price of Shares and the Fund’s
NAV is expected.
Regulation M
While redeemable securities issued by
an open-end management investment
company are excepted from the
provisions of Rule 101 and 102 of
Regulation M, the Requestors may not
rely upon that exception for the Shares.4
However, we find that it is appropriate
in the public interest and is consistent
with the protection of investors to grant
a conditional exemption from Rules 101
and 102 to persons who may be deemed
to be participating in a distribution of
Shares and the Fund as described in
more detail below.
Rule 101 of Regulation M
Generally, Rule 101 of Regulation M
is an anti-manipulation rule that,
subject to certain exceptions, prohibits
any ‘‘distribution participant’’ and its
‘‘affiliated purchasers’’ from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any
person to bid for or purchase any
security which is the subject of a
distribution until after the applicable
restricted period, except as specifically
permitted in the rule. Rule 100 of
Regulation M defines ‘‘distribution’’ to
mean any offering of securities that is
distinguished from ordinary trading
transactions by the magnitude of the
offering and the presence of special
selling efforts and selling methods. The
provisions of Rule 101 of Regulation M
apply to underwriters, prospective
underwriters, brokers, dealers, or other
persons who have agreed to participate
or are participating in a distribution of
securities. The Shares are in a
continuous distribution and, as such,
the restricted period in which
distribution participants and their
affiliated purchasers are prohibited from
bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to
induce others to bid for or purchase
extends indefinitely.
Based on the representations and facts
presented in the Letter, particularly that
the Trust is a registered open-end
management investment company that
will continuously redeem at the NAV
Creation Unit size aggregations of the
Shares of the Fund and that a close
alignment between the market price of
Shares and the Fund’s NAV is expected,
the Commission finds that it is
appropriate in the public interest and
4 While ETFs operate under exemptions from the
definitions of ‘‘open-end company’’ under Section
5(a)(1) of the 1940 Act and ‘‘redeemable security’’
under Section 2(a)(32) of the 1940 Act, the Fund
and its securities do not meet those definitions.
PO 00000
Frm 00132
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
consistent with the protection of
investors to grant the Trust an
exemption under paragraph (d) of Rule
101 of Regulation M with respect to the
Fund, thus permitting persons
participating in a distribution of Shares
of the Fund to bid for or purchase such
Shares during their participation in
such distribution.5
Rule 102 of Regulation M
Rule 102 of Regulation M prohibits
issuers, selling security holders, or any
affiliated purchaser of such person from
bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to
induce any person to bid for or purchase
a covered security during the applicable
restricted period in connection with a
distribution of securities effected by or
on behalf of an issuer or selling security
holder.
Based on the representations and facts
presented in the Letter, particularly that
the Trust is a registered open-end
management investment company that
will redeem at the NAV Creation Units
of Shares of the Fund and that a close
alignment between the market price of
Shares and the Fund’s NAV is expected,
the Commission finds that it is
appropriate in the public interest and
consistent with the protection of
investors to grant the Trust an
exemption under paragraph (e) of Rule
102 of Regulation M with respect to the
Fund, thus permitting the Fund to
redeem Shares of the Fund during the
continuous offering of such Shares.
Rule 10b–17
Rule 10b–17, with certain exceptions,
requires an issuer of a class of publicly
traded securities to give notice of certain
specified actions (for example, a
dividend distribution) relating to such
class of securities in accordance with
Rule 10b–17(b). Based on the
representations and facts in the Letter,
and subject to the conditions below, we
find that it is appropriate in the public
interest, and consistent with the
protection of investors, to grant the
Trust a conditional exemption from
Rule 10b–17 because market
participants will receive timely
notification of the existence and timing
of a pending distribution, and thus the
concerns that the Commission raised in
5 Additionally, we confirm the interpretation that
a redemption of Creation Unit size aggregations of
Shares of the Fund and the receipt of securities in
exchange by a participant in a distribution of Shares
of the Fund would not constitute an ‘‘attempt to
induce any person to bid for or purchase, a covered
security during the applicable restricted period’’
within the meaning of Rule 101 of Regulation M
and, therefore, would not violate that rule.
E:\FR\FM\02JNN1.SGM
02JNN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 106 / Thursday, June 2, 2016 / Notices
adopting Rule 10b–17 will not be
implicated.6
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Conclusion
It is hereby ordered, pursuant to Rule
101(d) of Regulation M, that the Trust,
based on the representations and the
facts presented in the Letter, is exempt
from the requirements of Rule 101 with
respect to the Fund, thus permitting
persons who may be deemed to be
participating in a distribution of Shares
of the Fund to bid for or purchase such
Shares during their participation in
such distribution.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule
102(e) of Regulation M, that the Trust,
based on the representations and the
facts presented in the Letter, is exempt
from the requirements of Rule 102 with
respect to the Fund, thus permitting the
Fund to redeem Shares of the Fund
during the continuous offering of such
Shares.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule
10b–17(b)(2), that the Trust, based on
the representations and the facts
presented in the Letter, and subject to
the conditions below, is exempt from
the requirements of Rule 10b–17 with
respect to transactions in the Shares of
the Fund.
This exemptive relief is subject to the
following conditions:
• The Trust will comply with Rule
10b–17 except for Rule 10b–
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b); and
• The Trust will provide the
information required by Rule 10b–
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) to the Listing
Exchange as soon as practicable before
trading begins on the ex-dividend date,
but in no event later than the time when
the Listing Exchange last accepts
information relating to distributions on
the day before the ex-dividend date.
This exemptive relief is subject to
modification or revocation at any time
the Commission determines that such
action is necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the
Exchange Act. Persons relying upon this
exemptive relief shall discontinue
transactions involving the Shares of the
Fund, pending presentation of the facts
for the Commission’s consideration, in
the event that any material change
occurs with respect to any of the facts
or representations made by the
6 We also note that timely compliance with Rule
10b–17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) would be impractical
because it is not possible for the Fund to accurately
project ten days in advance what dividend, if any,
would be paid on a particular record date. Further,
the Commission finds, based upon the
representations in the Letter, that the provision of
the notices as described in the Letter would not
constitute a manipulative or deceptive device or
contrivance comprehended within the purpose of
Rule 10b–17.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:30 Jun 01, 2016
Jkt 238001
Requestors and, consistent with all
preceding letters, particularly with
respect to the close alignment between
the market price of Shares and the
Fund’s NAV. In addition, persons
relying on this exemptive relief are
directed to the antifraud and antimanipulation provisions of the
Exchange Act, particularly Sections 9(a)
and 10(b), and Rule 10b–5 thereunder.
Responsibility for compliance with
these and any other applicable
provisions of the federal securities laws
must rest with the persons relying on
this exemptive relief.
This order should not be considered
a view with respect to any other
question that the proposed transactions
may raise, including, but not limited to
the adequacy of the disclosure
concerning, and the applicability of
other federal or state laws to, the
proposed transactions.
35425
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares of the following under
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
(‘‘Managed Fund Shares’’): BlackRock
Government Collateral Pledge Unit
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
[sic]. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.7
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–13041 Filed 6–1–16; 8:45 am]
[Release No. 34–77941; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2016–63]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Listing
and Trading of Shares of BlackRock
Government Collateral Pledge Unit
Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600
May 27, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on May 19,
2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
7 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(6) and (9).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00133
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the following
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600,4
which governs the listing and trading of
Managed Fund Shares: 5 BlackRock
4 The Commission has previously approved
listing and trading on the Exchange of actively
managed funds under Rule 8.600. See, e.g.,
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 57801 (May
8, 2008), 73 FR 27878 (May 14, 2008) (SR–
NYSEArca–2008–31) (order approving Exchange
listing and trading of twelve actively-managed
funds of the WisdomTree Trust); 66321 (February
3, 2012), 77 FR 6850 (February 9, 2012) (SR–
NYSEArca–2011–95) (order approving listing and
trading of PIMCO Total Return Exchange Traded
Fund); 66670 (March 28, 2012), 77 FR 20087 (April
3, 2012) (SR–NYSEArca–2012–09) (order approving
listing and trading of PIMCO Global Advantage
Inflation-Linked Bond Strategy Fund).
5 A Managed Fund Share is a security that
represents an interest in an investment company
registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as
an open-end investment company or similar entity
that invests in a portfolio of securities selected by
its investment adviser consistent with its
investment objectives and policies. In contrast, an
open-end investment company that issues
Investment Company Units, listed and traded on
the Exchange under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.2(j)(3), seeks to provide investment results that
correspond generally to the price and yield
performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock
Continued
E:\FR\FM\02JNN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 106 (Thursday, June 2, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 35423-35425]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-13041]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-77942; File No. TP 16-8]
Order Granting Limited Exemptions From Exchange Act Rule 10b-17
and Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M to SPDR Series Trust and SPDR
Dorsey Wright Fixed Income Allocation ETF Pursuant to Exchange Act Rule
10b-17(b)(2) and Rules 101(d) and 102(e) of Regulation M
May 27, 2016.
By letter dated May 27, 2016 (the ``Letter''), as supplemented by
conversations with the staff of the Division of Trading and Markets,
counsel for SPDR Series Trust (the ``Trust''), on behalf of the Trust,
SPDR Dorsey Wright Fixed Income Allocation ETF (the ``Fund''), any
national securities exchange on or through which shares issued by the
Fund (``Shares'') may subsequently trade, State Street Global Markets,
LLC (the ``Distributor''), and persons or entities engaging in
transactions in Shares (collectively, the ``Requestors''), requested
exemptions, or interpretive or no-action relief, from Rule 10b-17 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (``Exchange Act''), and
Rules 101 and 102 of Regulation M, in connection with secondary market
transactions in Shares and the creation or redemption of aggregations
of Shares of at least 25,000 shares (``Creation Units'').
The Trust is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(``1940 Act''), as an open-end management investment company. The SPDR
Dorsey Wright Fixed Income Allocation ETF will seek results that
correspond generally to the performance, before fees and expenses, of
the Dorsey Wright Fixed Income Allocation Index (the ``Index''). In
doing so, the Fund will, under normal circumstances, invest at least
80% (but typically substantially all) of its total assets in the four
ETFs that comprise the Index (the ``Underlying ETFs'').\1\ In light of
the Index's composition, the Fund intends to operate as an ``ETF of
ETFs.'' Except for the fact that the Fund will operate as an ETF of
ETFs, the Fund will operate in a manner substantially identical to the
Underlying ETFs.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ At any given time, the underlying Index will be composed of
four SPDR ETFs from a universe that currently consists of 21
eligible SPDR ETFs that each invest in a different sub-asset class
in the fixed income market. While the Fund typically will invest
substantially all of its assets in the four Underlying ETFs, the
Fund may also invest in instruments not included in the Index, such
as convertible securities, variable rate demand notes, commercial
paper, structured notes, swaps, options and futures contracts, which
the Fund may use in seeking performance that corresponds to its
Index and in managing cash flows.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Requestors represent, among other things, the following:
Shares of the Fund will be issued by the Trust, an open-
end management investment company that is registered with the
Commission;
The Trust will continuously redeem Creation Units at net
asset value (``NAV''), and the secondary market price of the Shares
should not vary substantially from the NAV of such Shares;
Shares of the Fund will be listed and traded on NASDAQ
Stock Market LLC or other exchange in accordance with exchange listing
standards that are, or will become, effective pursuant to Section 19(b)
of the Exchange Act (the ``Listing Exchange'');
All Underlying ETFs in which the Fund invests will either
meet all conditions set forth in one or more of the ETF class relief
letters,\2\ will have
[[Page 35424]]
received individual relief from the Commission, will be able to rely on
individual relief even though they are not named parties (for example,
a no-action letter), or will be able to rely on applicable class relief
for actively-managed ETFs; \3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See, e.g., Letter from James A. Brigagliano, Acting
Associate Director, Division of Market Regulation, to Stuart M.
Strauss, Esq., Clifford Chance US LLP (October 24, 2006) regarding
class relief for exchange-traded index funds; Letter from Catherine
McGuire, Esq., Chief Counsel, Division of Market Regulation, to the
Securities Industry Association Derivative Products Committee
(November 21, 2005); Letter from Racquel L. Russell, Branch Chief,
Division of Market Regulation, to George T. Simon, Esq., Foley &
Lardner LLP (June 21, 2006) regarding commodity-based investment
vehicles; Letter from James A. Brigagliano, Associate Director,
Division of Market Regulation, to Benjamin Haskin, Esq., Willkie.
Farr & Gallagher LLP (April 9, 2007) regarding class relief for
fixed income exchange traded funds; or Letter from Josephine Tao,
Assistant Director, Division of Trading and Markets, to Domenick
Pugliese, Esq., Paul, Hastings, Janofsky and Walker LLP (June 27,
2007) regarding class relief for combination exchange-traded funds.
\3\ See Division of Market Regulation Staff Legal Bulletin No.
9, as revised on September 10, 2010, with respect to Rules 101 and
102 of Regulation M, and Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 67215
(June 19, 2012), with respect to Rule 10b-17.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All of the components of the Index will have publicly
available last sale trade information;
The intra-day proxy (or ``indicative'') value of the Fund
per share and the value of the Index will be publicly disseminated by a
major market data vendor throughout the trading day;
On each business day before the opening of business on the
Listing Exchange, the Fund's custodian, through the National Securities
Clearing Corporation, will make publicly available the list of the
names and the numbers of securities of the Fund's portfolio that will
be applicable that day to creation and redemption requests;
The Listing Exchange or other market information provider
will disseminate (i) continuously every 15 seconds throughout the
trading day, through the facilities of the consolidated tape, the
market value of a Share, and (ii) every 15 seconds throughout the
trading day, a calculation of the intra-day indicative value of a
Share;
The Fund will invest in securities that will facilitate an
effective and efficient arbitrage mechanism and the ability to create
workable hedges;
The Requestors believe that arbitrageurs are expected to
take advantage of price variations between the Fund's market price and
its NAV;
The arbitrage mechanism will be facilitated by the
transparency of the Fund's portfolio and the availability of the intra-
day indicative value, the liquidity of securities held by the Fund, and
the ability to acquire such securities, as well as arbitrageurs'
ability to create workable hedges; and
A close alignment between the market price of Shares and
the Fund's NAV is expected.
Regulation M
While redeemable securities issued by an open-end management
investment company are excepted from the provisions of Rule 101 and 102
of Regulation M, the Requestors may not rely upon that exception for
the Shares.\4\ However, we find that it is appropriate in the public
interest and is consistent with the protection of investors to grant a
conditional exemption from Rules 101 and 102 to persons who may be
deemed to be participating in a distribution of Shares and the Fund as
described in more detail below.
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\4\ While ETFs operate under exemptions from the definitions of
``open-end company'' under Section 5(a)(1) of the 1940 Act and
``redeemable security'' under Section 2(a)(32) of the 1940 Act, the
Fund and its securities do not meet those definitions.
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Rule 101 of Regulation M
Generally, Rule 101 of Regulation M is an anti-manipulation rule
that, subject to certain exceptions, prohibits any ``distribution
participant'' and its ``affiliated purchasers'' from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase
any security which is the subject of a distribution until after the
applicable restricted period, except as specifically permitted in the
rule. Rule 100 of Regulation M defines ``distribution'' to mean any
offering of securities that is distinguished from ordinary trading
transactions by the magnitude of the offering and the presence of
special selling efforts and selling methods. The provisions of Rule 101
of Regulation M apply to underwriters, prospective underwriters,
brokers, dealers, or other persons who have agreed to participate or
are participating in a distribution of securities. The Shares are in a
continuous distribution and, as such, the restricted period in which
distribution participants and their affiliated purchasers are
prohibited from bidding for, purchasing, or attempting to induce others
to bid for or purchase extends indefinitely.
Based on the representations and facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered open-end management
investment company that will continuously redeem at the NAV Creation
Unit size aggregations of the Shares of the Fund and that a close
alignment between the market price of Shares and the Fund's NAV is
expected, the Commission finds that it is appropriate in the public
interest and consistent with the protection of investors to grant the
Trust an exemption under paragraph (d) of Rule 101 of Regulation M with
respect to the Fund, thus permitting persons participating in a
distribution of Shares of the Fund to bid for or purchase such Shares
during their participation in such distribution.\5\
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\5\ Additionally, we confirm the interpretation that a
redemption of Creation Unit size aggregations of Shares of the Fund
and the receipt of securities in exchange by a participant in a
distribution of Shares of the Fund would not constitute an ``attempt
to induce any person to bid for or purchase, a covered security
during the applicable restricted period'' within the meaning of Rule
101 of Regulation M and, therefore, would not violate that rule.
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Rule 102 of Regulation M
Rule 102 of Regulation M prohibits issuers, selling security
holders, or any affiliated purchaser of such person from bidding for,
purchasing, or attempting to induce any person to bid for or purchase a
covered security during the applicable restricted period in connection
with a distribution of securities effected by or on behalf of an issuer
or selling security holder.
Based on the representations and facts presented in the Letter,
particularly that the Trust is a registered open-end management
investment company that will redeem at the NAV Creation Units of Shares
of the Fund and that a close alignment between the market price of
Shares and the Fund's NAV is expected, the Commission finds that it is
appropriate in the public interest and consistent with the protection
of investors to grant the Trust an exemption under paragraph (e) of
Rule 102 of Regulation M with respect to the Fund, thus permitting the
Fund to redeem Shares of the Fund during the continuous offering of
such Shares.
Rule 10b-17
Rule 10b-17, with certain exceptions, requires an issuer of a class
of publicly traded securities to give notice of certain specified
actions (for example, a dividend distribution) relating to such class
of securities in accordance with Rule 10b-17(b). Based on the
representations and facts in the Letter, and subject to the conditions
below, we find that it is appropriate in the public interest, and
consistent with the protection of investors, to grant the Trust a
conditional exemption from Rule 10b-17 because market participants will
receive timely notification of the existence and timing of a pending
distribution, and thus the concerns that the Commission raised in
[[Page 35425]]
adopting Rule 10b-17 will not be implicated.\6\
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\6\ We also note that timely compliance with Rule 10b-
17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) would be impractical because it is not
possible for the Fund to accurately project ten days in advance what
dividend, if any, would be paid on a particular record date.
Further, the Commission finds, based upon the representations in the
Letter, that the provision of the notices as described in the Letter
would not constitute a manipulative or deceptive device or
contrivance comprehended within the purpose of Rule 10b-17.
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Conclusion
It is hereby ordered, pursuant to Rule 101(d) of Regulation M, that
the Trust, based on the representations and the facts presented in the
Letter, is exempt from the requirements of Rule 101 with respect to the
Fund, thus permitting persons who may be deemed to be participating in
a distribution of Shares of the Fund to bid for or purchase such Shares
during their participation in such distribution.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule 102(e) of Regulation M,
that the Trust, based on the representations and the facts presented in
the Letter, is exempt from the requirements of Rule 102 with respect to
the Fund, thus permitting the Fund to redeem Shares of the Fund during
the continuous offering of such Shares.
It is further ordered, pursuant to Rule 10b-17(b)(2), that the
Trust, based on the representations and the facts presented in the
Letter, and subject to the conditions below, is exempt from the
requirements of Rule 10b-17 with respect to transactions in the Shares
of the Fund.
This exemptive relief is subject to the following conditions:
The Trust will comply with Rule 10b-17 except for Rule
10b-17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b); and
The Trust will provide the information required by Rule
10b-17(b)(1)(v)(a) and (b) to the Listing Exchange as soon as
practicable before trading begins on the ex-dividend date, but in no
event later than the time when the Listing Exchange last accepts
information relating to distributions on the day before the ex-dividend
date.
This exemptive relief is subject to modification or revocation at
any time the Commission determines that such action is necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. Persons
relying upon this exemptive relief shall discontinue transactions
involving the Shares of the Fund, pending presentation of the facts for
the Commission's consideration, in the event that any material change
occurs with respect to any of the facts or representations made by the
Requestors and, consistent with all preceding letters, particularly
with respect to the close alignment between the market price of Shares
and the Fund's NAV. In addition, persons relying on this exemptive
relief are directed to the antifraud and anti-manipulation provisions
of the Exchange Act, particularly Sections 9(a) and 10(b), and Rule
10b-5 thereunder. Responsibility for compliance with these and any
other applicable provisions of the federal securities laws must rest
with the persons relying on this exemptive relief.
This order should not be considered a view with respect to any
other question that the proposed transactions may raise, including, but
not limited to the adequacy of the disclosure concerning, and the
applicability of other federal or state laws to, the proposed
transactions.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\7\
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\7\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(6) and (9).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-13041 Filed 6-1-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P