Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule 72 Relating to Setting Interest, 23064-23066 [2016-08968]
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23064
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 75 / Tuesday, April 19, 2016 / Notices
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BatsEDGA–2016–05 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BatsEDGA–2016–05. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
BatsEDGA–2016–05 and should be
submitted on or before May 10, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–08944 Filed 4–18–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–77603; File No. SR–NYSE–
2016–28]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule
72 Relating to Setting Interest
April 13, 2016.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that on March 29,
2016, New York Stock Exchange LLC
(‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 72 relating to setting interest. The
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 72 relating to setting interest to
provide that interest that establishes a
new Exchange best bid or offer (‘‘BBO’’)
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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would be considered setting interest
even if a Limit Order designated Add
Liquidity Only (‘‘ALO’’) or sell short
order during a Short Sale Period, as
defined in Rule 440B(d), is re-priced
and displayed at the same price as such
interest that became the Exchange BBO.
Background
Under Rule 72(a)(ii), a bid or offer,
including pegging interest, is considered
the ‘‘setting interest’’ when it is
established as the only displayable bid
or offer made at a particular price and
is the only displayable interest when
such price is or becomes the Exchange
BBO. Setting interest is entitled to
priority for allocation of executions at
that price, as provided for under Rule
72. If there is no setting interest, all
interest is allocated on parity pursuant
to Rule 72(c).4
In 2008, when the Exchange added
the current form of Rule 72, current
paragraph (a)(ii)(G) of the rule provided
that if, at the time non-pegging interest
becomes the Exchange BBO, an e-Quote
is pegging to such non-pegging interest,
all such interest was considered to be
entered simultaneously and, therefore,
no interest was considered the setting
interest.5 Because the Exchange
believed that permitting pegging eQuotes to eliminate the priority to
which a non-pegging e-Quote might
otherwise be entitled could
disincentivize aggressive displayed
quoting, the Exchange amended Rule
72(a)(ii)(G) to provide that non-pegging
interest that becomes the Exchange BBO
will be considered the setting interest
even if an e-Quote is pegging to such
non-pegging interest.6 The Exchange’s
goal in providing priority to setting
interest was to create an incentive for
participants to display aggressive prices.
The Exchange amended Rule 72(a)(ii)(G)
in 2011 because it believed a participant
may be reluctant to enter such displayed
interest if a non-displayed pegging eQuote could deny priority to such
displayed interest.7 Because pegging
interest cannot peg to other pegging
4 See
Rule 72(c)(v).
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58845
(Oct. 24, 2008), 73 FR 64379 (Oct. 29, 2008)
(Approval Order) and 58184 (July 17, 2008), 73 FR
42853, (July 23, 2008) (Notice) (SR–NYSE–2008–
46). See also Rule 70 (defining e-Quotes and dQuotes).
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65889
(Dec. 5, 2011), 76 FR 77040 (Dec. 9, 2011) (SR–
NYSE–2011–60) (Notice of filing and immediate
effectiveness of proposed rule change amended
Rule 72).
7 Because the Exchange does not publicly identify
interest as pegging interest that is eligible to re-price
based on changes to the PBBO, a participant seeking
to set the Exchange BBO would be unaware that one
or more pegging interest could join it at the
Exchange BBO.
5 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 75 / Tuesday, April 19, 2016 / Notices
interest, the current rule specifies that
non-pegging interest would retain
priority if pegging interest is pegging to
such non-pegging interest.
Proposed Rule Change
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
The Exchange believes there are
additional circumstances when orders
that are re-priced due to an external
pricing change may similarly
disincentivize aggressive displayed
quoting by permitting such re-priced
interest to eliminate the setting priority
to which non-pegging interest may
otherwise be entitled. For example,
similar to pegging interest,8 which is repriced based on changes to the PBBO,
a Limit Order to buy (sell) designated
ALO may be re-priced and re-displayed
based on changes to the best-priced sell
(buy) interest at the Exchange.9
Likewise, sell short orders that are repriced to a Permitted Price during a
Short Sale Period may be re-priced and
re-displayed as the national best bid
(‘‘NBB’’) moves.10 In both these
scenarios, the participant sending
aggressive display interest would be
unaware that when it sets a new
Exchange BBO, existing interest on the
Exchange may be eligible to be re-priced
to that new Exchange BBO price.
For the same reason as the Exchange
filed to change Rule 72(a)(ii)(G) in 2011,
the Exchange is proposing that Limit
Orders designated ALO or sell short
orders during a Short Sale Period that
are re-priced and displayed based on
changes to the best-priced sell (buy)
interest or NBB would not deny priority
to displayed interest that sets a new
Exchange BBO. In addition, the
Exchange proposes to amend Rule
72(a)(ii)(G) to provide that if interest
becomes the Exchange BBO, it would
retain its priority (i.e., considered
setting interest) even if pegging interest,
Limit Orders designated ALO, or sell
short orders during a Short Sale Period
under Rule 440B(e) are re-priced and
displayed at the same price as such
interest. Finally, the Exchange proposes
a non-substantive amendment to delete
the cross-reference to Rule 13—Pegging
Interest.
8 Pegging interest is defined in Rule 13(f)(1) as
displayable or non-displayable interest to buy or
sell at a price set to track the PBBO as the PBBO
changes and must be an e-Quote or d-Quote.
9 See Rule 13(e)(1) (defining ALO modifier) and
Supplementary Material .10 to Rule 13 (defining the
term ‘‘best-priced sell (buy) interest’’ to be the
lowest-priced sell (highest-priced buy) interest
against which incoming buy (sell) interest would be
required to execute with and/or route to, including
Exchange displayed offers, Non-Display Reserve
Orders, Non-Display Reserve e-Quotes, odd-lot
sized sell (buy) interest, and protected offers (bids)
on away markets).
10 See Rule 440B(e).
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The Exchange also proposes to amend
Rule 72(a)(ii)(G) to reflect that any
interest, and not just ‘‘non-pegging’’
interest, is eligible to be setting interest
even if other interest re-prices and is
displayed at the new Exchange BBO. As
provided for in Rule 13(f)(1)(B)(iii),
pegging interest may establish an
Exchange BBO, which would occur if
pegging interest pegs to a PBBO that is
more aggressively priced than the
Exchange’s current BBO. For example, if
the PBB is higher than the Exchange BB
and the Exchange receives pegging
interest to buy with a limit price equal
to or higher than such PBB price, the
pegging interest would peg to the PBB
and be displayed as a new Exchange BB.
If there were no other interest when the
pegging interest establishes the
Exchange BBO, such pegging interest
would be entitled to priority under Rule
72(a)(ii).11 However, if more than one
pegging interest is pegging to the PBBO
and together they establish a new
Exchange BBO, Rule 72(a)(ii) would not
provide either pegging interest with
priority. Current Rule 72(a)(ii)(G), which
provides that ‘‘non-pegging interest’’ is
considered setting interest if it becomes
the Exchange BBO, even if pegging
interest is pegging to such non-pegging
interest, is consistent with Rule 72(a)(ii)
because any such pegging interest
would not be the only displayable
interest.
As discussed above, the Exchange
proposes to amend Rule 72(a)(ii)(G) to
specify additional interest that could
reprice without denying priority to
interest that sets the Exchange BBO. As
a result, such non-pegging interest could
be repriced to join pegging interest that
establishes the Exchange BBO and that
otherwise would be entitled to be
setting interest. The Exchange therefore
proposes that if a single pegging interest
establishes the BBO, it would be
entitled to priority even if a Limit Order
designated ALO or short sale order
during a Short Sale Period is re-priced
and displayed at that same price. In
such scenario, the pegging interest
would be the aggressively-priced
interest that established the new
Exchange BBO, and other interest that
re-prices at that price would be the
reactive orders. Accordingly, to address
such scenario, the Exchange proposes to
change the references in Rule
72(a)(ii)(G) from ‘‘non-pegging interest’’
to ‘‘interest.’’
11 Rule 72(a)(ii) explicitly includes pegging
interest as being setting interest entitled to priority
for allocation of executions, when such interest is
established as the only displayable bid or offer
made at a particular price and is the only
displayable interest when such price is or becomes
the Exchange BBO.
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23065
Currently, in limited circumstances,
Limit Orders designated ALO that are
re-priced to a price other than its limit
price to join interest that sets a new
Exchange BBO do not deny priority to
the interest that set the Exchange BBO.12
Because of technology changes
associated with implementing this rule
change for all circumstances when Limit
Orders designated ALO and sell short
orders during a Short Sale Period
reprice to join interest that sets a new
Exchange BBO, the Exchange will
announce by Trader Update the full
implementation of this proposed rule
change.
2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is
consistent with section 6(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),13 in general, and furthers the
objectives of section 6(b)(5),14 in
particular, because it is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Exchange believes
that the proposed rule change meets
these requirements because it would
permit interest that sets a new Exchange
BBO, including pegging interest that
establishes an Exchange BBO, to be
considered the setting interest and
therefore retain priority, as provided for
under Rule 72, over other interest that
reacts and re-prices based on such
interest setting a new Exchange BBO.
The current rule already provides for
non-pegging interest to retain priority if
pegging interest pegs to such price, and
the proposed rule change would afford
similar treatment to any interest that
establishes an Exchange BBO if pegging
interest, Limit Orders designated ALO,
or sell short orders during a Short Sale
Period are re-priced and displayed at
the same price as such interest. In
addition, the proposed rule change is
consistent with current rules in that it
would allow for pegging interest that is
entitled to be setting interest, as
provided for in Rules 13(f)(1)(B)(iii) and
72(a)(ii), to retain priority if joined at
that price by a Limit Order designated
ALO or a sell short order during a Short
12 See Trader Update dated February 17, 2016,
available here: https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/
nyse/markets/nyse/NYSE_Trader_Update_Priority_
Allocation.pdf.
13 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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23066
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 75 / Tuesday, April 19, 2016 / Notices
Sale Period. Accordingly, the proposal
is designed to incentivize and reward
aggressive displayed quoting by market
participants, which would remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and national market system by
contributing to the market quality of the
Exchange and the national market
system in general. In this regard, the
Exchange believes that this proposed
change would have positive impact on
the Exchange’s market, on the
Exchange’s members, and on investors
generally by promoting the display of
aggressively-priced liquidity on a
registered exchange.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed change is not designed to
address any competitive issue but rather
to promote the additional display of
aggressively-priced liquidity on the
Exchange by allowing interest that sets
a new Exchange BBO to be considered
setting interest even if other orders react
and re-price based on such interest
setting a new Exchange BBO.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed
rule change pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 15 and Rule
19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.16 Because the
proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii)
impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) become operative
prior to 30 days from the date on which
it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 17 normally does not
become operative prior to 30 days after
the date of the filing. However, pursuant
to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),18 the
Commission may designate a shorter
time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under section 19(b)(2)(B) 19 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtm); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2016–28 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2016–28. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
16 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
19 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.20
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–08968 Filed 4–18–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–77610; File No. SR–
NYSEArca–2016–55]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending the NYSE Arca
Options Fee Schedule
April 13, 2016.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on April 1,
2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
NYSE Arca Options Fee Schedule (‘‘Fee
20 17
17 17
15 15
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions.
You should submit only information
that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer
to File Number SR–NYSE–2016–28 and
should be submitted on or before May
10, 2016.
PO 00000
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 75 (Tuesday, April 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23064-23066]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-08968]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-77603; File No. SR-NYSE-2016-28]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; New York Stock Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
Amending Rule 72 Relating to Setting Interest
April 13, 2016.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby
given that on March 29, 2016, New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE'' or
the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I,
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-
regulatory organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 72 relating to setting
interest. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's Web
site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 72 relating to setting interest
to provide that interest that establishes a new Exchange best bid or
offer (``BBO'') would be considered setting interest even if a Limit
Order designated Add Liquidity Only (``ALO'') or sell short order
during a Short Sale Period, as defined in Rule 440B(d), is re-priced
and displayed at the same price as such interest that became the
Exchange BBO.
Background
Under Rule 72(a)(ii), a bid or offer, including pegging interest,
is considered the ``setting interest'' when it is established as the
only displayable bid or offer made at a particular price and is the
only displayable interest when such price is or becomes the Exchange
BBO. Setting interest is entitled to priority for allocation of
executions at that price, as provided for under Rule 72. If there is no
setting interest, all interest is allocated on parity pursuant to Rule
72(c).\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Rule 72(c)(v).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In 2008, when the Exchange added the current form of Rule 72,
current paragraph (a)(ii)(G) of the rule provided that if, at the time
non-pegging interest becomes the Exchange BBO, an e-Quote is pegging to
such non-pegging interest, all such interest was considered to be
entered simultaneously and, therefore, no interest was considered the
setting interest.\5\ Because the Exchange believed that permitting
pegging e-Quotes to eliminate the priority to which a non-pegging e-
Quote might otherwise be entitled could disincentivize aggressive
displayed quoting, the Exchange amended Rule 72(a)(ii)(G) to provide
that non-pegging interest that becomes the Exchange BBO will be
considered the setting interest even if an e-Quote is pegging to such
non-pegging interest.\6\ The Exchange's goal in providing priority to
setting interest was to create an incentive for participants to display
aggressive prices. The Exchange amended Rule 72(a)(ii)(G) in 2011
because it believed a participant may be reluctant to enter such
displayed interest if a non-displayed pegging e-Quote could deny
priority to such displayed interest.\7\ Because pegging interest cannot
peg to other pegging
[[Page 23065]]
interest, the current rule specifies that non-pegging interest would
retain priority if pegging interest is pegging to such non-pegging
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 58845 (Oct. 24,
2008), 73 FR 64379 (Oct. 29, 2008) (Approval Order) and 58184 (July
17, 2008), 73 FR 42853, (July 23, 2008) (Notice) (SR-NYSE-2008-46).
See also Rule 70 (defining e-Quotes and d-Quotes).
\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65889 (Dec. 5,
2011), 76 FR 77040 (Dec. 9, 2011) (SR-NYSE-2011-60) (Notice of
filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change amended
Rule 72).
\7\ Because the Exchange does not publicly identify interest as
pegging interest that is eligible to re-price based on changes to
the PBBO, a participant seeking to set the Exchange BBO would be
unaware that one or more pegging interest could join it at the
Exchange BBO.
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Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange believes there are additional circumstances when
orders that are re-priced due to an external pricing change may
similarly disincentivize aggressive displayed quoting by permitting
such re-priced interest to eliminate the setting priority to which non-
pegging interest may otherwise be entitled. For example, similar to
pegging interest,\8\ which is re-priced based on changes to the PBBO, a
Limit Order to buy (sell) designated ALO may be re-priced and re-
displayed based on changes to the best-priced sell (buy) interest at
the Exchange.\9\ Likewise, sell short orders that are re-priced to a
Permitted Price during a Short Sale Period may be re-priced and re-
displayed as the national best bid (``NBB'') moves.\10\ In both these
scenarios, the participant sending aggressive display interest would be
unaware that when it sets a new Exchange BBO, existing interest on the
Exchange may be eligible to be re-priced to that new Exchange BBO
price.
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\8\ Pegging interest is defined in Rule 13(f)(1) as displayable
or non-displayable interest to buy or sell at a price set to track
the PBBO as the PBBO changes and must be an e-Quote or d-Quote.
\9\ See Rule 13(e)(1) (defining ALO modifier) and Supplementary
Material .10 to Rule 13 (defining the term ``best-priced sell (buy)
interest'' to be the lowest-priced sell (highest-priced buy)
interest against which incoming buy (sell) interest would be
required to execute with and/or route to, including Exchange
displayed offers, Non-Display Reserve Orders, Non-Display Reserve e-
Quotes, odd-lot sized sell (buy) interest, and protected offers
(bids) on away markets).
\10\ See Rule 440B(e).
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For the same reason as the Exchange filed to change Rule
72(a)(ii)(G) in 2011, the Exchange is proposing that Limit Orders
designated ALO or sell short orders during a Short Sale Period that are
re-priced and displayed based on changes to the best-priced sell (buy)
interest or NBB would not deny priority to displayed interest that sets
a new Exchange BBO. In addition, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
72(a)(ii)(G) to provide that if interest becomes the Exchange BBO, it
would retain its priority (i.e., considered setting interest) even if
pegging interest, Limit Orders designated ALO, or sell short orders
during a Short Sale Period under Rule 440B(e) are re-priced and
displayed at the same price as such interest. Finally, the Exchange
proposes a non-substantive amendment to delete the cross-reference to
Rule 13--Pegging Interest.
The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 72(a)(ii)(G) to reflect
that any interest, and not just ``non-pegging'' interest, is eligible
to be setting interest even if other interest re-prices and is
displayed at the new Exchange BBO. As provided for in Rule
13(f)(1)(B)(iii), pegging interest may establish an Exchange BBO, which
would occur if pegging interest pegs to a PBBO that is more
aggressively priced than the Exchange's current BBO. For example, if
the PBB is higher than the Exchange BB and the Exchange receives
pegging interest to buy with a limit price equal to or higher than such
PBB price, the pegging interest would peg to the PBB and be displayed
as a new Exchange BB. If there were no other interest when the pegging
interest establishes the Exchange BBO, such pegging interest would be
entitled to priority under Rule 72(a)(ii).\11\ However, if more than
one pegging interest is pegging to the PBBO and together they establish
a new Exchange BBO, Rule 72(a)(ii) would not provide either pegging
interest with priority. Current Rule 72(a)(ii)(G), which provides that
``non-pegging interest'' is considered setting interest if it becomes
the Exchange BBO, even if pegging interest is pegging to such non-
pegging interest, is consistent with Rule 72(a)(ii) because any such
pegging interest would not be the only displayable interest.
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\11\ Rule 72(a)(ii) explicitly includes pegging interest as
being setting interest entitled to priority for allocation of
executions, when such interest is established as the only
displayable bid or offer made at a particular price and is the only
displayable interest when such price is or becomes the Exchange BBO.
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As discussed above, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule
72(a)(ii)(G) to specify additional interest that could reprice without
denying priority to interest that sets the Exchange BBO. As a result,
such non-pegging interest could be repriced to join pegging interest
that establishes the Exchange BBO and that otherwise would be entitled
to be setting interest. The Exchange therefore proposes that if a
single pegging interest establishes the BBO, it would be entitled to
priority even if a Limit Order designated ALO or short sale order
during a Short Sale Period is re-priced and displayed at that same
price. In such scenario, the pegging interest would be the
aggressively-priced interest that established the new Exchange BBO, and
other interest that re-prices at that price would be the reactive
orders. Accordingly, to address such scenario, the Exchange proposes to
change the references in Rule 72(a)(ii)(G) from ``non-pegging
interest'' to ``interest.''
Currently, in limited circumstances, Limit Orders designated ALO
that are re-priced to a price other than its limit price to join
interest that sets a new Exchange BBO do not deny priority to the
interest that set the Exchange BBO.\12\ Because of technology changes
associated with implementing this rule change for all circumstances
when Limit Orders designated ALO and sell short orders during a Short
Sale Period reprice to join interest that sets a new Exchange BBO, the
Exchange will announce by Trader Update the full implementation of this
proposed rule change.
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\12\ See Trader Update dated February 17, 2016, available here:
https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/nyse/NYSE_Trader_Update_Priority_Allocation.pdf.
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2. Statutory Basis
The proposed rule change is consistent with section 6(b) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''),\13\ in general, and
furthers the objectives of section 6(b)(5),\14\ in particular, because
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change meets these requirements because
it would permit interest that sets a new Exchange BBO, including
pegging interest that establishes an Exchange BBO, to be considered the
setting interest and therefore retain priority, as provided for under
Rule 72, over other interest that reacts and re-prices based on such
interest setting a new Exchange BBO. The current rule already provides
for non-pegging interest to retain priority if pegging interest pegs to
such price, and the proposed rule change would afford similar treatment
to any interest that establishes an Exchange BBO if pegging interest,
Limit Orders designated ALO, or sell short orders during a Short Sale
Period are re-priced and displayed at the same price as such interest.
In addition, the proposed rule change is consistent with current rules
in that it would allow for pegging interest that is entitled to be
setting interest, as provided for in Rules 13(f)(1)(B)(iii) and
72(a)(ii), to retain priority if joined at that price by a Limit Order
designated ALO or a sell short order during a Short
[[Page 23066]]
Sale Period. Accordingly, the proposal is designed to incentivize and
reward aggressive displayed quoting by market participants, which would
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and national market system by contributing to the market quality
of the Exchange and the national market system in general. In this
regard, the Exchange believes that this proposed change would have
positive impact on the Exchange's market, on the Exchange's members,
and on investors generally by promoting the display of aggressively-
priced liquidity on a registered exchange.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed change is not
designed to address any competitive issue but rather to promote the
additional display of aggressively-priced liquidity on the Exchange by
allowing interest that sets a new Exchange BBO to be considered setting
interest even if other orders react and re-price based on such interest
setting a new Exchange BBO.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \15\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\16\
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \17\ normally
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\18\ the Commission
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public interest.
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\17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under
section 19(b)(2)(B) \19\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtm); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSE-2016-28 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2016-28. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions.
You should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSE-2016-28
and should be submitted on or before May 10, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\20\
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\20\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-08968 Filed 4-18-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P