Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Amending Section 4.01(a) of the NYSE Arca's Bylaws and NYSE Arca Rule 3.3 To Establish a Committee for Review as a Sub-Committee of the ROC and Making Conforming Changes to NYSE Arca Rules, 21615-21620 [2016-08299]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 70 / Tuesday, April 12, 2016 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–77535; File No. SR–
NYSEArca-2016–11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Amending
Section 4.01(a) of the NYSE Arca’s
Bylaws and NYSE Arca Rule 3.3 To
Establish a Committee for Review as a
Sub-Committee of the ROC and Making
Conforming Changes to NYSE Arca
Rules
April 6, 2016.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’ or ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 2 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,3 notice is hereby
given that, on March 24, 2016, NYSE
Arca, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE
Arca’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. On April 4, 2016, the
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposal.4 The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change,
as modified by Amendment No. 1, from
interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to (1)
amending Section 4.01(a) of the NYSE
Arca’s Bylaws and NYSE Arca Rule 3.3
to establish a Committee for Review as
a sub-committee of the Regulatory
Oversight Committee (‘‘ROC’’), deleting
NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing the
OTP Advisory Committee and NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing
the Member Advisory Committee, both
of whose functions will be assumed by
the Committee for Review, and making
conforming changes to NYSE Arca Rules
2.4, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, 10.14
and NYSE Arca Equities Rules 2.3, 3.3,
5.5, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and
10.13; and (2) deleting references to
‘‘NYSE Regulation, Inc.’’ and ‘‘NYSE
Regulation’’ in NYSE Arca and NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 0 and NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.3(i)(1) and replacing a
1 15
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 Amendment No. 1 amends and replaces the
original filing in its entirety. In Amendment No. 1,
the Exchange, among other things, deleted language
in the description of the proposed rule change that
was not relevant to the proposed rule change.
2 15
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reference to the ‘‘NYSE Regulation, Inc.
Chief Executive Officer’’ in NYSE Arca
Equities Rules 2.100. This Amendment
No. 1 to SR–NYSEArca–2016–11
amends and replaces the original filing
in its entirety. The proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at www.nyse.com, at the principal office
of the Exchange, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes the following
changes to the Rules of NYSE Arca and
NYSE Arca Equities:
• Amending Section 4.01(a) of the
NYSE Arca’s Bylaws and NYSE Arca
Rule 3.3 to establish a Committee for
Review (‘‘CFR’’) as a sub-committee of
the ROC, deleting NYSE Arca Rule
3.2(b)(3) governing the OTP Advisory
Committee and NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing the Member
Advisory Committee, both of whose
functions will be assumed by the CFR,
and making conforming changes to
NYSE Arca Rules 2.4, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8,
10.11, 10.12, 10.14 and NYSE Arca
Equities Rules 2.3, 3.3, 5.5, 10.3, 10.6,
10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and 10.13;
• Deleting references to ‘‘NYSE
Regulation, Inc.’’ and ‘‘NYSE
Regulation’’ 5 in NYSE Arca and NYSE
5 NYSE regulation, a not-for-profit subsidiary of
the Exchange’s affiliate New York Stock Exchange
LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), performed regulatory functions for
the Exchange pursuant to an intercompany
Regulatory Services Agreement (‘‘RSA’’) that gave
the Exchange the contractual right to review NYSE
Regulation’s performance. See Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 75991 (September 28, 2015), 80 FR
59837 (October 2, 2015) (SR–NYSE–2015–27)
(‘‘NYSE Approval Order’’). The RSA terminated on
February 16, 2016. The proposed changes relating
to references to NYSE Regulation and the NYSE
Regulation Chief Executive Officer are therefore
appropriate because NYSE Regulation has ceased
providing regulatory services to the Exchange,
which has re-integrated its regulatory functions.
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21615
Arca Equities Rule 0 and NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.3(i)(1); and
• Replacing a reference to the ‘‘NYSE
Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive
Officer’’ in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
2.100.6
Background
NYSE Arca, a registered securities
exchange, operates a marketplace for
trading options and, through its whollyowned subsidiary NYSE Arca Equities,
a marketplace for trading equities.7
NYSE Arca administers the disciplinary
program for the options marketplace,
which encompasses investigations,
adjudication of cases, and the
imposition of fines and other sanctions,
and has delegated disciplinary and
adjudicatory functions for the equities
marketplace to NYSE Arca Equities.8 As
summarized below, NYSE Arca and
NYSE Arca Equities each utilizes its
own committee structure for appeals of
disciplinary decisions or summary
determinations.9 The Exchange
proposes to amend the current appellate
structure to establish a single CFR to
hear appeals for both marketplaces.
NYSE Arca
The Exchange’s disciplinary
jurisdiction extends to Options Trading
Permit (‘‘OTP’’) Holders, OTP Firms and
associated persons of an OTP Firm or
OTP Holder alleged to have violated or
aided and abetted a violation of any
provision of the Exchange Act or the
rules and regulations thereunder, any
provision of the Exchange’s Bylaws or
Rules or any commentary thereof, any
resolution of the Board of Directors of
the Exchange regulating the conduct of
business on the Exchange, or Exchange
policy or procedure.10 Disciplinary
proceedings are heard by a ‘‘Conduct
Panel’’ appointed by the NYSE Arca
Ethics and Business Conduct Committee
(‘‘EBCC’’).11
Under current NYSE Arca Rules 3.3
and 10.8, an appeal of matters subject to
the applicable provisions of NYSE Arca
Rules 3.2(b)(1)(C) or 10, including a
Conduct Panel decision pursuant to
Rule 10.7 or summary determination
pursuant to Rule 10.4(c), may be
6 The Exchange would effect the proposed
changes described herein no later than June 30,
2016, on a date determined by its Board.
7 See NYSE Arca Rule 10.
8 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.4, 3.5. 14.1 &
14.2.
9 A summary determination is a determination
without a hearing where a penalty is imposed as to
such charges that a respondent has admitted or
failed to answer or which otherwise does not
appear to be in dispute. See NYSE Arca Rule
10.4(c); NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.4(c).
10 See Rule 10.1.
11 See NYSE Arca Rule 10.5(a).
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reviewed by the NYSE Arca Board
Appeals Committee (‘‘NYSE Arca BAC’’)
or an ‘‘Appeals Panel’’ appointed by the
NYSE Arca BAC.12 The NYSE Arca BAC
is a committee of the NYSE Arca board
of directors (the ‘‘SRO Board’’) made up
of the OTP Director(s), the ETP
Director(s) and all of the Public
Directors of the NYSE Arca Board of
Directors.13 Under current NYSE Arca
Rule 3.3(a)(1)(B), if an Appeals Panel is
appointed, it must include at least one
Public Director and at least one Director
that is an OTP Holder or Allied Person
of an OTP Firm.14
NYSE Arca Equities
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NYSE Arca Equities’ disciplinary
jurisdiction extends to any ETP Holder
or associated person of an ETP Holder
alleged to have violated or aided and
abetted a violation of any provision of
the Exchange Act or the rules and
regulations thereunder, any provision of
NYSE Arca Equities’ Bylaws or Rules or
any commentary thereof, any resolution
of the Board of Directors of NYSE Arca
Equities regulating the conduct of NYSE
Arca Equities, or NYSE Arca Equities
policy or procedure.15 Similar to NYSE
Arca, disciplinary proceedings of NYSE
Arca Equities are heard by a ‘‘Conduct
Panel’’ appointed by the NYSE Arca
Equities Business Conduct Committee
(‘‘BCC’’).16
Under current NYSE Arca Equities
Rules 3.3 and 10.8, an appeal of matters
subject to the applicable provisions of
NYSE Arca Equities Rules 3.2(b)(1)(C), 5
or 10 may be reviewed by the NYSE
Arca Equities Board Appeals Committee
12 See NYSE Arca Rule 10.8. In addition, NYSE
Arca Rule 3.2(b)(1)(C) provides that the NYSE Arca
EBCC has the authority, whenever it appears that
an OTP Firm or OTP Holder is in violation of NYSE
Arca Rule 4 (Capital Requirements, Financial
Reports, Margin), to direct a representative of such
OTP Firm or OTP Holder to appear before the
committee for examination upon 48 hours’ notice,
following which the EBCC can suspend such OTP
Firm or OTP Holder until the requirements of NYSE
Arca Rule 4 are fully met. NYSE Arca Rule 10
governs disciplinary proceedings and appeals.
Under NYSE Arca Rule 10.8, the NYSE Arca BAC
has the option of appointing an Appeals Panel to
review disciplinary appeals or conduct review
proceedings on its own. See also note 17, infra.
13 See Article III, Section 3.02 of the bylaws of the
Exchange. An ‘‘ETP Director’’ is a director
nominated by the Equities Trading Permit (‘‘ETP’’)
Holders of NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. and an ‘‘OTP
Director’’ is a director nominated by the OTP
Holders of the Exchange. ‘‘Public Directors’’ of the
Exchange are directors that are ‘‘persons from the
public and will not be, or be affiliated with, a
broker-dealer in securities or employed by, or
involved in any material business relationship with,
the Exchange or its affiliates’’. Id.
14 See NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(1)(B). See also
NYSE Arca Rule 3.2.
15 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.1.
16 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.5(a).
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(‘‘NYSE Arca Equities BAC’’).17 The
NYSE Arca Equities BAC is an equity
committee of the NYSE Arca Equities
board of directors, and is made up of,
in addition to any members of the
public on the committee, at least one
director that is an ETP Holder or Allied
Person of an ETP Holder.18
Proposal To Establish CFR as a SubCommittee of the ROC
In 2015, the Board established a ROC
as a committee of the SRO Board.19 As
discussed below, the Exchange proposes
to create a CFR as a sub-committee of
the ROC to replace the current structure
of separate NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca
Equities BACs for the options and
equities markets. The proposed CFR
would incorporate the salient
requirements of both markets’ current
BAC process.
By establishing a single CFR, the
Exchange proposes to make its appellate
process consistent with that of its
affiliates NYSE and NYSE MKT LLC
(‘‘NYSE MKT’’), both of which recently
established a CFR as a subcommittee of
the respective affiliate’s ROC.20 In
particular, the Exchange proposes to
incorporate the salient requirements of
the NYSE and NYSE MKT CFRs.21
17 NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(1)(C), like
NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(1)(C), provides that the
NYSE Arca Equities BCC has the authority,
whenever it appears that an ETP Holder is in
violation of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 4 (Capital
Requirements, Financial Reports, Margin), to direct
a representative of such ETP Holder to appear
before the committee for examination upon 48
hours’ notice, following which the BCC can
suspend such ETP Holder until the requirements of
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 4 are fully met. NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5 governs listing and continued
listing requirements and delisting procedures (see
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m)). NYSE Arca does
not have a comparable rule. NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 10 governs disciplinary proceedings and
appeals. Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.8, the
Board Appeals Committee has the option of
appointing an Appeals Panel to review disciplinary
appeals or conduct review proceedings on its own.
18 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.3(a)(1)(A). See
also NYSE Arca Rule 3.1 & Rule 3.2.
19 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75155
(June 11, 2015), 80 FR 34744 (June 17, 2015) (SR–
NYSEArca-2015–29) (‘‘Release No. 75155’’). The
Exchange does not propose to amend the provisions
relating to the EBCC or BCC, which will remain
separate.
20 See NYSE Approval Order, 80 FR at 59840;
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77008
(February 1, 2016), 81 FR 6311, 6312 (February 5,
2016) (NYSEMKT 2015–106) (‘‘NYSE MKT
Approval Order’’). The NYSE and NYSE MKT CFRs
became operative on February 16, 2016 following
the NYSE’s termination of the agreement delegating
the NYSE’s regulatory functions to NYSE
Regulation and NYSE MKT’s termination of the
related RSA pursuant to which NYSE Regulation
performed regulatory functions for NYSE MKT.
21 The NYSE and NYSE MKT CFRs were modeled
on the former committee for review of the NYSE
Regulation board of directors (the ‘‘NYSE
Regulation CFR’’). The salient requirements of the
NYSE Regulation CFR were set forth in Article III,
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As proposed, the CFR would be
composed of OTP Director(s) of NYSE
Arca, ETP Director(s) of NYSE Arca
Equities and the Public Directors of both
markets 22 and would have the authority
to appoint ‘‘CFR Appeals Panels’’ to
conduct reviews of matters decided by
the EBCC and BCC for the options and
equities marketplaces, respectively. CFR
Appeals Panels would also have the
authority to conduct reviews of BCC
determinations to limit or prohibit the
continued listing of an issuer’s
securities.23
To effect these changes, the Exchange
proposes amending Section 4.01(a) of
the NYSE Arca’s Bylaws and NYSE Arca
Rule 3.3, deleting NYSE Arca Rule
3.2(b)(3) and NYSE Arca Equities Rule
3.2(b)(3), and make conforming changes
to NYSE Arca Rules 2.4, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8,
10.11, 10.12, 10.14 and NYSE Arca
Equities Rules 2.3, 3.3, 5.5, 10.3, 10.6,
10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and 10.13.
NYSE Arca Rule 3.1(a) provides the
Board with authority to establish one or
more committees consisting partly or
entirely of directors of NYSE Arca. The
Exchange proposes to amend NYSE
Arca Rule 3.3 to provide for a CFR and
delineate its composition and functions.
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(A)
would provide that the Board shall
annually appoint a CFR as a subcommittee of the ROC.24 Proposed
NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(A) would
provide that the CFR would be
responsible for reviewing disciplinary
decisions; reviewing determinations to
limit or prohibit the continued listing of
an issuer’s securities on NYSE Arca
Equities; and acting in an advisory
capacity to the Board with respect to
disciplinary matters, the listing and
delisting of securities, regulatory
programs, rulemaking, and regulatory
rules, including trading rules. As is
currently the case for the NYSE Arca
Section 5 of the NYSE Regulation Bylaws. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53382, 71 FR
11251, 11259 & 11266 (February 27, 2006) (SR–
NYSE–2005–77). See NYSE Approval Order, 80 FR
at 59840 & NYSE MKT Approval Order, 81 FR at
6313 & n. 27.
22 Article III, Section 3.02 of the NYSE Arca
Bylaws and the NYSE Arca Equities Bylaws require
that at least 50% of the directors be ‘‘Public
Directors’’, defined as persons from the public that
are not affiliated with a broker-dealer in securities.
The NYSE Arca Bylaws further require that a Public
Director not be employed by, or involved in any
material business relationship with, the Exchange
or its affiliates. See note 13, supra.
23 The NYSE Arca Equities BAC currently has the
same mandate. See note 17, supra. The NYSE Arca
BAC’s mandate does not include reviews of
delisting determinations. See notes 12 & 17, supra.
24 The Exchange proposes to delete current Rule
3.3(a)(1) which describes the Board Appeals
Committee and move the text, with modifications,
to proposed Rule 3.3(a)(2), following the provision
regarding the ROC.
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BAC, proposed Rule 3.3(a)(2) would
provide that the CFR would be
comprised of the OTP Director(s), the
ETP Director(s) and all of the Public
Directors.
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NYSE Arca
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(B)
would provide that the CFR may
appoint a CFR Appeals Panel made up
of members of the CFR. Like the current
requirements for the Appeals Panels of
the NYSE Arca BAC, the proposed Rule
would provide that the CFR Appeals
Panel would be made up of no less than
three but no more than five individuals.
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(B)
would provide that a CFR Appeals
Panel for NYSE Arca would, like current
NYSE Arca BAC Appeals Panels
provided for in NYSE Arca Rule
3.3(a)(1)(B), conduct reviews of matters
subject to the applicable provisions of
NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(1)(C) or 10.25
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(B)
would further provide that each CFR
Appeals Panel would contain at least
one Public Director and at least one
Director that is an OTP Holder or Allied
Person or Associated Person of an OTP
Firm.26 This is the same as the current
requirement for Appeals Panels of the
NYSE Arca BAC.
Finally, proposed NYSE Arca Rule
3.3(a)(2)(C) would retain the current
provision governing the NYSE Arca
BAC that, subject to Rule 10, decisions
25 Under current NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca
Equities Rules, decisions by an Appeals Panels
appointed by the Board Appeals Committee of both
markets are final unless appealed to the Board of
Directors or called for review by the Board of
Directors. See, e.g., NYSE Arca Rule 10.8(b) & (d);
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.8(d). The Exchange
proposes that CFR Appeals Panels retain this ability
to resolve appeals and therefore does not propose
that appellate panels appointed by the CFR would
make recommendations to the CFR, as is the case
with appellate panels for the Exchange’s affiliate
NYSE MKT, which did not previously have
appellate panels. See NYSE MKT Approval Order,
81 FR at 6312.
26 Section 6(b)(3) of the Exchange Act requires
that the rules of an exchange ‘‘assure a fair
representation of its members in the selection of its
directors and administration of its affairs and
provide that one or more directors shall be
representative of issuers and investors and not be
associated with a member of the exchange, broker,
or dealer.’’ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3). Exchange members
who serve on exchange boards thus are sometimes
referred to as ‘‘fair representation directors.’’ In
2012, the Exchange expanded the eligibility for fair
representation directors to include Associated
Persons of OTP Firms and Associated Persons of
ETP Holders, and amended NYSE Arca Rule 3.3
and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.3 so that Associated
Persons of OTP Firms and ETP Holders were
eligible for membership on the Board Appeals
Committee. See Securities Exchange Act Release
No. 68233 (November 14, 2012), 77 FR 69677,
69677 (November 20, 2012) (SR–NYSEArca–2012–
103). The Exchange proposes to carry these
categories forward into proposed NYSE Arca and
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.3.
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of the CFR would be subject to SRO
Board review. Proposed subsection
(a)(2)(C) would also provide, like the
current provision governing the NYSE
Arca BAC, that the decision of the Board
shall constitute the final action of NYSE
Arca, unless the Board remands the
proceedings.27
NYSE Arca also proposes to amend
Article IV, Section 4.01(a) of its Bylaws
governing board committees.
Specifically, NYSE Arca proposes to
replace references to the ‘‘Board
Appeals Committee’’ with references to
the ‘‘Committee for Review as a
subcommittee of the Regulatory
Oversight Committee’’ and ‘‘its
subcommittee, the CFR.’’
NYSE Arca proposes conforming
amendments to NYSE Arca Rules 2.4,
10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, 10.14 to
replace references to the Board Appeals
Committee with references to the
‘‘Committee for Review’’ or ‘‘CFR’’ and
references to the Appeals Panel with
references to the ‘‘CFR Appeals
Panel.’’ 28
NYSE Arca Equities
Similar conforming changes are
proposed for NYSE Arca Equities. In
particular, NYSE Arca Equities Rules
3.3, which mirrors NYSE Arca Rule 3.3,
would be retitled ‘‘Committee for
Review’’ and amended to provide that
the SRO Board shall, on an annual basis,
appoint the CFR as a sub-committee of
the ROC. Proposed Rule 3.3(a)(1)(A)
would provide that the CFR may, in
turn, appoint a CFR Appeals Panel for
NYSE Arca Equities market. Like the
proposed CFR Appeals Panel for NYSE
Arca, any CFR Appeals Panel appointed
for NYSE Arca Equities would be made
27 In this respect, the Exchange practice would
differ from that of its affiliates NYSE and NYSE
MKT, where a decision by the CFR would be a final
action of the board of directors.
28 NYSE Arca Rule 10.11(e)(1) currently provides
that appellate review of Floor citations and minor
rule plan sanctions shall be referred directly to an
appropriate Board Appeals Committee Panel
(defined as an ‘‘Appeals Panel’’) appointed by the
NYSE Arca Board of Directors. Current NYSE Arca
Rule 10.11(e)(2) governs decisions by such Appeals
Panels. The Exchange proposes to replace ‘‘an
appropriate Board Appeals Committee Panel
(‘Appeals Panel’) appointed by the Board’’ in NYSE
Arca Rule 10.11(e)(1) with ‘‘CFR.’’ The Exchange
believes that it would be more appropriate for such
matters to be directly referred to the CFR, which
can then determine whether to appoint a CFR
Appeals Panel as is currently proposed for
disciplinary appeals under NYSE Arca Rule 10.8(b).
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to add text to
NYSE Arca Rule 10.11(e)(2) providing that the CFR
may appoint a CFR Appeals Panel to conduct
reviews under this subsection or may decide to
conduct review proceedings on its own. References
to the ‘‘Appeals Panel’’ would be replaced with
‘‘CFR or CFR Appeals Panel.’’
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21617
up of no less than three but no more
than five individuals.29
A CFR Appeals Panel reviewing
matters related to the equities market
would conduct reviews of matters
subject to the applicable provisions of
Rules 3.2(b)(1)(C), 5 or 10.30 As
proposed, CFR Appeals Panels for NYSE
Arca Equities would have no other role
in the appellate process. Each CFR
Appeals Panel would contain at least
one Public Director and at least one
director that is an ETP Holder or Allied
Person or Associated Person of an ETP
Holder.
Outdated references to the NYSE Arca
Board of Governors in NYSE Arca
Equities Rules 3.3(a)(1)(B) would be
replaced with references to the ‘‘NYSE
Arca Board of Directors.’’ The current
Rule would otherwise remain
unchanged. The revised provision
would thus provide that, subject to Rule
10, decisions of the CFR shall be subject
to the review of the SRO Board and that
the decision of the SRO Board would
constitute the final action of NYSE Arca
Equities, unless such SRO Board
remands the proceedings.
Conforming amendments to NYSE
Arca Equities Rules 2.3, 5.5, 10.3, 10.6,
10.8, 10.11,31 10.12, and 10.13 32 to
replace references to the NYSE Arca
Equities BAC with references to the
‘‘Committee for Review’’ or ‘‘CFR’’ and
to replace references to the ‘‘Appeals
Panel’’ with the ‘‘CFR Appeals Panel’’
are also proposed. Outdated references
29 NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.3(a)(1) currently
provides that the Board of Directors will determine
the size of any Appeals Committee that it appoints.
30 See note 17, supra.
31 NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.11(e)(1) currently
provides that appellate review of Floor citations
and minor rule plan sanctions shall be referred
directly to an appropriate Board Appeals
Committee Panel (defined as an ‘‘Appeals Panel’’)
appointed by the Board Appeals Committee.
Current NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.11(e)(2)
governs decisions by such Appeals Panels. The
Exchange proposes to replace ‘‘an appropriate
Board Appeals Committee Panel (‘Appeals Panel’)
appointed by the Board Appeals Committee’’ in
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.11(e)(1) with ‘‘CFR.’’
The Exchange believes that it would be more
appropriate for such matters to be directly referred
to the CFR, which can then determine whether to
appoint a CFR Appeals Panel as is currently
proposed for disciplinary appeals under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 10.8(b). Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to add text to NYSE Arca Equities Rule
10.11(e)(2) providing that the CFR may appoint a
CFR Appeals Panel to conduct reviews under this
subsection or may decide to conduct review
proceedings on its own. A reference to ‘‘Appeals
Panel’’ and two references to ‘‘Appeals Board’’
would be replaced with ‘‘CFR or CFR Appeals
Panel.’’ See also note 28, supra.
32 The Exchange also proposes to amend the
heading of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.13 to delete
the references to ‘‘the Corporation,’’ which refers to
NYSE Arca Equities, since the hearings and review
of decisions referred to therein would be conducted
by the CFR, a subcommittee of the SRO Board.
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to the NYSE Arca Board of Governors in
NYSE Arca Equities Rules 10.3, 10.12,
and 10.13 would also be replaced with
references to the ‘‘NYSE Arca Board of
Directors.’’
Committees
The Exchange does not propose to
retain the OTP Advisory Committee of
NYSE Arca or the Member Advisory
Committee of NYSE Arca Equities to act
in an advisory capacity regarding
disciplinary matters and trading rules
for their respective marketplaces. Under
NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(3), which the
Exchange proposes to delete, the OTP
Advisory Committee is made up of OTP
Holders and acts in an advisory capacity
regarding rule changes related to
disciplinary matters and trading rules.
Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule
3.2(b)(3), which the Exchange also
proposes to delete, the Member
Advisory Committee is made up of ETP
Holders and acts in an advisory capacity
regarding rule changes related to
disciplinary matters and off-board
trading rules.
The Exchange proposes that the CFR
would serve in the same advisory
capacity as the current OTP Advisory
and Member Advisory Committees. The
Exchange notes that the same categories
of permit holders as the advisory
committees would be represented on the
proposed CFR, whose mandate as set
forth in proposed Rule 3.3(a)(2)(A)
would include acting in an advisory
capacity to the Board with respect to
disciplinary matters, the listing and
delisting of securities, regulatory
programs, rulemaking and regulatory
rules, including trading rules. The
proposed CFR would therefore serve in
the same advisory capacity as the OTP
Advisory and Member Advisory
Committees. The Exchange accordingly
believes that retaining the OTP
Advisory Committee or Member
Advisory Committee would be
redundant and unnecessary. The
Exchange notes that the proposal is
consistent with the structure recently
approved for the NYSE, which
abolished its advisory committees and
transferred the functions to the newly
created NYSE CFR, whose mandate
includes acting in an advisory capacity
to the Board with respect to disciplinary
matters, the listing and delisting of
securities, regulatory programs,
rulemaking and regulatory rules,
including trading rules. The Exchange’s
affiliate NYSE MKT has a similar
structure in place.33 The proposal
would therefore align the functions and
33 See NYSE Approval Order, 80 FR at 59840 &
NYSE MKT Approval Order, 81 FR at 6312.
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responsibilities of the Exchange’s CFR
with those of its affiliates. Finally, the
Exchange believes that member
participation on the proposed CFR
would be sufficient to provide for the
fair representation of members in the
administration of the affairs of the
Exchange, including rulemaking and the
disciplinary process, consistent with
Section 6(b)(3) of the Exchange Act.34
Deletion of References to NYSE
Regulation and NYSE Regulation Chief
Executive Officer
In connection with the Exchange’s
termination of the intercompany RSA
pursuant to which NYSE Regulation
provided regulatory services to the
Exchange,35 the Exchange proposes to
amend NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 0 and NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 5.3(i)(1) to remove references to
‘‘NYSE Regulation, Inc.’’ and ‘‘NYSE
Regulation.’’ The Exchange also
proposes to amend NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 2.100 to replace a reference to
‘‘NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive
Officer’’ with ‘‘Chief Regulatory
Officer.’’
In particular, NYSE Arca Rule 0
(Regulation of the Exchange, OTP
Holders and OTP Firms) and NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 0 (Regulation of the
Exchange and Exchange Trading Permit
Holders), which describes the regulatory
services agreement between the NYSE
and FINRA, would be amended to
remove references to ‘‘NYSE Regulation,
Inc., NYSE Regulation staff or
departments’’, retaining the existing
reference in Rule 0 to Exchange staff,
which reference would encompass the
Exchange’s regulatory staff.36
Similarly, subdivision (i)(1) of NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 5.3 (Financial
Reports and Related Notices) would be
amended to replace the reference to
‘‘NYSE Regulation’’ with ‘‘regulatory
staff’’ to more particularly describe who
an issuer should consult with under the
Rule.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to
amend NYSE Arca Equities Rule 2.100
to replace ‘‘NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief
Executive Officer’’ with ‘‘Chief
Regulatory Officer.’’ NYSE Arca Equities
Rule 2.100 currently provides that, for
purposes of the rule,37 a ‘‘qualified
34 See
15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3). See also note 26, supra.
note 5, supra.
36 The Exchange also proposes to delete the semicolon at the end of the heading of Rule 0 as
unnecessary.
37 NYSE Arca Equities Rule 2.100 provides that if
a qualified Affiliated Exchange (as defined therein)
officer declares an emergency condition under that
market’s rules, a qualified NYSE Arca Equities
officer may authorize NYSE Arca Equities to
perform certain functions on behalf of the Affiliated
Exchange.
35 See
PO 00000
Frm 00086
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Corporation officer’’ means the Chief
Executive Officer of Intercontinental
Exchange, Inc., or his or her designee,
or the NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief
Executive Officer or his or her designee.
‘‘NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive
Officer’’ is used in this Rule but CRO or
Chief Regulatory Officer is used
elsewhere in the Exchange’s rules to
designate the same position.38 In
particular, Chief Regulatory Officer is
used to designate the individual who
can participate or designate participants
to various panels, including panels
adjudicating clearly erroneous
transactions (NYSE Arca Equities 7.10)
and ETP Holders disputing an NYSE
Arca Equities decision to disapprove or
disqualify it from the participating in
the Retail Liquidity Program (NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 7.44). Chief
Regulatory Officer is also used in NYSE
Arca’s Rules to designate the individual
who can participate or designate
participants to panels adjudicating
erroneous trades due to system
disruptions or malfunctions (NYSE Arca
Rule 6.89) and nullification and
adjustment of options transactions,
including obvious errors (NYSE Arca
Rule 6.87). Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to replace references to ‘‘NYSE
Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive
Officer’’ with ‘‘Chief Regulatory Officer’’
in Rule 2.100.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act 39 in
general, and with Section 6(b)(1) 40 in
particular, in that it enables the
Exchange to be so organized as to have
the capacity to be able to carry out the
purposes of the Exchange Act and to
comply, and to enforce compliance by
its exchange members and persons
associated with its exchange members,
with the provisions of the Exchange Act,
the rules and regulations thereunder,
and the rules of the Exchange.
The proposal to amend Section
4.01(a) of the NYSE Arca Bylaws and
NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities
Rules 3.3 to establish a Committee for
Review as a sub-committee of the
recently approved ROC, and to delete
NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing the
OTP Advisory Committee and NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing
the Member Advisory Committee, both
of whose functions will be assumed by
the Committee for Review, complies
with Section 6(b)(7) of the Exchange
38 See, e.g., NYSE Arca Rules 6.89 & 6.87 and
NYSE Arca Equities Rules 7.10 & 7.44.
39 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
40 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
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Act,41 which requires that the rules of
a national securities exchange provide a
fair procedure for the disciplining of
members and persons associated with
members. The members of the
Exchange’s ROC are all Public Directors
of the Exchange Board, thereby ensuring
that the ROC is comprised of
independent members.42 The Exchange
proposes to retain in the CFR the
requirement currently applicable to the
Board Appeals Committee that the
committee be made up of the OTP
Director(s), the ETP Director(s) and the
Public Directors of both markets.
Further, the Exchange believes that
permitting the CFR to appoint CFR
Appeals Panels composed of at least
three and no more than five individuals
to conduct reviews of matters decided
by the EBCC and BCC for the options
and equities marketplaces is consistent
with Section 6(b)(7) of the Exchange
Act. CFR Appeals Panels for NYSE Arca
would contain at least one Public
Director and at least one Director that is
an OTP Holder or Allied Person or
Associated Person of an OTP Firm, and
CFR Appeals Panels for NYSE Arca
Equities would contain at least one
Public Director and at least one director
that is an ETP Holder or Allied Person
or Associated Person of an ETP Holder.
The Exchange believes that the role of
the CFR Appeals Panels, including that
the CFR would retain authority to
determine the disposition of appeals,
would ensure that the Exchange’s rules
provide a fair procedure for the
disciplining of members and persons
associated with members. In addition,
for the reasons stated below, the
Exchange believes that participation on
the proposed CFR and CFR Appeals
Panels of permit holders and persons
allied or associated with permit holders
would be sufficient to provide for the
fair representation of members in the
administration of the affairs of the
Exchange, including rulemaking and the
disciplinary process, consistent with
Section 6(b)(3) of the Exchange Act.
The Exchange believes that having the
Exchange Board, rather than the board
of directors of its subsidiary NYSE Arca
Equities, appoint the members of the
appeals panel for the equities
marketplace complies with Section
6(b)(7) of the Exchange Act. The
Exchange is the entity with ultimate
legal responsibility for the regulation of
its permit holders and markets. As
noted, under the proposal, the CFR
would consist of the OTP Director(s),
the ETP Director(s) and the Public
Directors, thereby ensuring that CFR
41 See
42 See
15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
Release No. 75155, 80 FR at 34744.
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Appeals Panels named for the equities
marketplace would consist of at least
one Public Director and at least one
director that is an ETP Holder or Allied
Person or Associated Person of an ETP
Holder.
The Exchange believes that having the
CFR serve in the advisory capacity of
the OTP Advisory Committee and
Member Advisory Committee for the
Exchange’s options and equities
marketplaces, respectively, is consistent
with and facilitates a governance and
regulatory structure that furthers the
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Exchange Act.43 The Exchange believes
that permit holder participation on the
proposed CFR would be sufficient to
provide for the fair representation of
members in the administration of the
affairs of the Exchange, including
rulemaking and the disciplinary
process, consistent with Section 6(b)(3)
of the Exchange Act.
The Exchange believes that deleting
the reference to the ‘‘NYSE Regulation,
Inc. Chief Executive Officer’’ in NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 2.100 and replacing
it with Chief Regulatory Officer, which
is used throughout the Exchange’s rules,
removes impediments to and perfects a
national market system because it
would reduce potential confusion that
may result from retaining different
designations for the same individual in
the Exchange’s rulebook. Removing
potentially confusing conflicting
designations would also further the goal
of transparency and add consistency to
the Exchange’s rules.
Finally, making conforming
amendments to NYSE Arca Rules 2.4,
10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, 10.14 and
NYSE Arca Equities Rules 2.3, 5.5, 10.3,
10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and 10.13 in
connection with creation of the
proposed CFR removes impediments to
and perfects the mechanism of a free
and open market by removing confusion
that may result from having obsolete
references in the Exchange’s rulebook.
Deleting references to ‘‘NYSE
Regulation, Inc.’’ and ‘‘NYSE
Regulation’’ in NYSE Arca and NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 0 and NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.3(i)(1) and references to
the ‘‘NYSE Arca Board of Governors’’ in
43 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). Section 6(b)(5) of the
Exchange Act requires the proposed rules to be
consistent with and facilitate a governance and
regulatory structure that is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
foster cooperation and coordination with persons
engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments
to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest.
PO 00000
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Sfmt 4703
21619
NYSE Arca Equities Rules 3.3, 10.3,
10.12 and 10.13 removes impediments
to and perfects the mechanism of a free
and open market by removing confusion
that may result from having obsolete
references in the Exchange’s rulebook.
The Exchange further believes that the
proposal removes impediments to and
perfects the mechanism of a free and
open market by ensuring that persons
subject to the Exchange’s jurisdiction,
regulators, and the investing public can
more easily navigate and understand the
Exchange’s rulebook. The Exchange
believes that eliminating obsolete
references would not be inconsistent
with the public interest and the
protection of investors because investors
will not be harmed and in fact would
benefit from increased transparency,
thereby reducing potential confusion.
Removing such obsolete references will
also further the goal of transparency and
add clarity to the Exchange’s rules.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Exchange Act.
The proposed rule change is not
intended to address competitive issues
but rather is concerned solely with the
administration and functioning of the
Exchange and its board of directors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds
such longer period to be appropriate
and publishes its reasons for so finding
or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission
will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
the proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
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change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2016–11 on the subject line.
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEArca–2016–11. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2016–11, and should be
submitted on or before May 3, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.44
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–08299 Filed 4–11–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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[Release No. 34–77537; File No. SR–EDGA–
2016–02]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Adopt
an Early Trading Session and Three
New Time-in-Force Instructions
April 6, 2016.
Paper Comments
44 17
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Jkt 238001
I. Introduction
On February 2, 2016, EDGA
Exchange, Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘EDGA’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,3 a proposed rule change to
amend its rules to: (i) Create a new
trading session to be known as the Early
Trading Session, which will run from
7:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time; and
(ii) adopt three new Time-in-Force
(‘‘TIF’’) instructions. On February 12,
2016, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.4 The
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment No. 1 thereto, was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on February 22, 2016.5 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposed rule change. This order
approves the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1.
II. Description of the Proposal
The Exchange proposes to amend its
rules to: (i) Create a new trading session,
the Early Trading Session, which will
run from 7:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. Eastern
Time; and (ii) adopt three new TIF
instructions.6
A. Early Trading Session
The Exchange trading day is currently
divided into three sessions: (i) The PreOpening Session which starts at 8:00
a.m. and ends at 9:30 a.m. Eastern Time;
(ii) Regular Trading Hours which runs
from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time; and (iii) the Post-Closing Session,
which runs from 4:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange noted that
it would subject orders that are eligible for
execution at the start of the Pre-Opening Session to
all of the Exchange’s standard regulatory checks,
including compliance with Regulation NMS,
Regulation SHO as well as other relevant Exchange
rules.
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77141
(February 16, 2016), 81 FR 8797 (‘‘Notice’’).
6 See Notice, supra note 5.
2 15
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Sfmt 4703
Eastern Time. The Exchange proposes to
amend its rules to create the Early
Trading Session. Exchange Rule 1.5
would be amended to add a new term,
‘‘Early Trading Session,’’ under
proposed paragraph (ii). ‘‘Early Trading
Session’’ would be defined as ‘‘the time
between 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Eastern
Time.’’
The Exchange also proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 11.1(a) to state that
orders may be entered or executed on,
or routed away from, the Exchange
during the the Early Trading Session
and to reflect the start time of the Early
Trading Session as 7:00 a.m. Eastern
Time. Other than the proposal to adopt
an Early Trading Session, the Exchange
does not propose to amend the
substance or operation of Exchange Rule
11.1(a).7
Users 8 currently designate when their
orders are eligible for execution by
selecting a desired TIF instruction.9
Orders entered between 6:00 a.m. and
8:00 a.m. Eastern Time are not eligible
for execution until the start of the PreOpening Session or Regular Trading
Hours, depending on the TIF selected by
the User. Users may enter orders in
advance of the trading session for which
the order is eligible. For example, Users
may enter orders starting at 6:00 a.m.
Eastern Time with a TIF of Regular
Hours Only (‘‘RHO’’), which designates
that the order only be eligible for
execution during Regular Trading
Hours.10 Users may enter orders as early
as 6:00 a.m. Eastern Time, but those
orders would not be eligible for
execution until the start of the PreOpening Session at 8:00 a.m. According
to the Exchange, some Users have
requested the ability for their orders to
be eligible for execution starting at 7:00
a.m. Eastern Time. Therefore, the
Exchange is proposing to adopt the
Early Trading Session.11
As amended, Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1)
would state that orders entered between
6:00 a.m. and 7:00 a.m. Eastern Time,
rather than 6:00 a.m. and 8:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, would not be eligible for
execution until the start of the Early
Trading Session, Pre-Opening Session,
or Regular Trading Hours, depending on
the TIF selected by the User. Exchange
Rule 11.1(a)(1) will also be amended to
state that the Exchange will not accept
the following orders prior to 7:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, rather than 8:00 a.m.:
7 See
id. at 8798.
is defined as ‘‘any Member or Sponsored
Participant who is authorized to obtain access to the
System pursuant to Rule 11.3.’’ See Exchange Rule
1.5(ee).
9 See Exchange Rule 11.6(q).
10 See Exchange Rule 11.6(q)(6).
11 See Notice, supra note 5, at 8798.
8 ‘‘User’’
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[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 70 (Tuesday, April 12, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 21615-21620]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-08299]
[[Page 21615]]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-77535; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2016-11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing
of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto,
Amending Section 4.01(a) of the NYSE Arca's Bylaws and NYSE Arca Rule
3.3 To Establish a Committee for Review as a Sub-Committee of the ROC
and Making Conforming Changes to NYSE Arca Rules
April 6, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the ``Act'' or ``Exchange Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given that, on March 24, 2016, NYSE
Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or ``NYSE Arca'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'') the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the self-regulatory organization. On April 4,
2016, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposal.\4\ The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, from interested
persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
\2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
\3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\4\ Amendment No. 1 amends and replaces the original filing in
its entirety. In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange, among other things,
deleted language in the description of the proposed rule change that
was not relevant to the proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to (1) amending Section 4.01(a) of the NYSE
Arca's Bylaws and NYSE Arca Rule 3.3 to establish a Committee for
Review as a sub-committee of the Regulatory Oversight Committee
(``ROC''), deleting NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing the OTP Advisory
Committee and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing the Member
Advisory Committee, both of whose functions will be assumed by the
Committee for Review, and making conforming changes to NYSE Arca Rules
2.4, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, 10.14 and NYSE Arca Equities Rules
2.3, 3.3, 5.5, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and 10.13; and (2)
deleting references to ``NYSE Regulation, Inc.'' and ``NYSE
Regulation'' in NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 0 and NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5.3(i)(1) and replacing a reference to the ``NYSE
Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive Officer'' in NYSE Arca Equities Rules
2.100. This Amendment No. 1 to SR-NYSEArca-2016-11 amends and replaces
the original filing in its entirety. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant parts of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes the following changes to the Rules of NYSE
Arca and NYSE Arca Equities:
Amending Section 4.01(a) of the NYSE Arca's Bylaws and
NYSE Arca Rule 3.3 to establish a Committee for Review (``CFR'') as a
sub-committee of the ROC, deleting NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing
the OTP Advisory Committee and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(3)
governing the Member Advisory Committee, both of whose functions will
be assumed by the CFR, and making conforming changes to NYSE Arca Rules
2.4, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, 10.14 and NYSE Arca Equities Rules
2.3, 3.3, 5.5, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and 10.13;
Deleting references to ``NYSE Regulation, Inc.'' and
``NYSE Regulation'' \5\ in NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 0 and
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3(i)(1); and
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ NYSE regulation, a not-for-profit subsidiary of the
Exchange's affiliate New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''),
performed regulatory functions for the Exchange pursuant to an
intercompany Regulatory Services Agreement (``RSA'') that gave the
Exchange the contractual right to review NYSE Regulation's
performance. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75991
(September 28, 2015), 80 FR 59837 (October 2, 2015) (SR-NYSE-2015-
27) (``NYSE Approval Order''). The RSA terminated on February 16,
2016. The proposed changes relating to references to NYSE Regulation
and the NYSE Regulation Chief Executive Officer are therefore
appropriate because NYSE Regulation has ceased providing regulatory
services to the Exchange, which has re-integrated its regulatory
functions.
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Replacing a reference to the ``NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief
Executive Officer'' in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 2.100.\6\
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\6\ The Exchange would effect the proposed changes described
herein no later than June 30, 2016, on a date determined by its
Board.
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Background
NYSE Arca, a registered securities exchange, operates a marketplace
for trading options and, through its wholly-owned subsidiary NYSE Arca
Equities, a marketplace for trading equities.\7\ NYSE Arca administers
the disciplinary program for the options marketplace, which encompasses
investigations, adjudication of cases, and the imposition of fines and
other sanctions, and has delegated disciplinary and adjudicatory
functions for the equities marketplace to NYSE Arca Equities.\8\ As
summarized below, NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities each utilizes its
own committee structure for appeals of disciplinary decisions or
summary determinations.\9\ The Exchange proposes to amend the current
appellate structure to establish a single CFR to hear appeals for both
marketplaces.
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\7\ See NYSE Arca Rule 10.
\8\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.4, 3.5. 14.1 & 14.2.
\9\ A summary determination is a determination without a hearing
where a penalty is imposed as to such charges that a respondent has
admitted or failed to answer or which otherwise does not appear to
be in dispute. See NYSE Arca Rule 10.4(c); NYSE Arca Equities Rule
10.4(c).
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NYSE Arca
The Exchange's disciplinary jurisdiction extends to Options Trading
Permit (``OTP'') Holders, OTP Firms and associated persons of an OTP
Firm or OTP Holder alleged to have violated or aided and abetted a
violation of any provision of the Exchange Act or the rules and
regulations thereunder, any provision of the Exchange's Bylaws or Rules
or any commentary thereof, any resolution of the Board of Directors of
the Exchange regulating the conduct of business on the Exchange, or
Exchange policy or procedure.\10\ Disciplinary proceedings are heard by
a ``Conduct Panel'' appointed by the NYSE Arca Ethics and Business
Conduct Committee (``EBCC'').\11\
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\10\ See Rule 10.1.
\11\ See NYSE Arca Rule 10.5(a).
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Under current NYSE Arca Rules 3.3 and 10.8, an appeal of matters
subject to the applicable provisions of NYSE Arca Rules 3.2(b)(1)(C) or
10, including a Conduct Panel decision pursuant to Rule 10.7 or summary
determination pursuant to Rule 10.4(c), may be
[[Page 21616]]
reviewed by the NYSE Arca Board Appeals Committee (``NYSE Arca BAC'')
or an ``Appeals Panel'' appointed by the NYSE Arca BAC.\12\ The NYSE
Arca BAC is a committee of the NYSE Arca board of directors (the ``SRO
Board'') made up of the OTP Director(s), the ETP Director(s) and all of
the Public Directors of the NYSE Arca Board of Directors.\13\ Under
current NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(1)(B), if an Appeals Panel is appointed,
it must include at least one Public Director and at least one Director
that is an OTP Holder or Allied Person of an OTP Firm.\14\
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\12\ See NYSE Arca Rule 10.8. In addition, NYSE Arca Rule
3.2(b)(1)(C) provides that the NYSE Arca EBCC has the authority,
whenever it appears that an OTP Firm or OTP Holder is in violation
of NYSE Arca Rule 4 (Capital Requirements, Financial Reports,
Margin), to direct a representative of such OTP Firm or OTP Holder
to appear before the committee for examination upon 48 hours'
notice, following which the EBCC can suspend such OTP Firm or OTP
Holder until the requirements of NYSE Arca Rule 4 are fully met.
NYSE Arca Rule 10 governs disciplinary proceedings and appeals.
Under NYSE Arca Rule 10.8, the NYSE Arca BAC has the option of
appointing an Appeals Panel to review disciplinary appeals or
conduct review proceedings on its own. See also note 17, infra.
\13\ See Article III, Section 3.02 of the bylaws of the
Exchange. An ``ETP Director'' is a director nominated by the
Equities Trading Permit (``ETP'') Holders of NYSE Arca Equities,
Inc. and an ``OTP Director'' is a director nominated by the OTP
Holders of the Exchange. ``Public Directors'' of the Exchange are
directors that are ``persons from the public and will not be, or be
affiliated with, a broker-dealer in securities or employed by, or
involved in any material business relationship with, the Exchange or
its affiliates''. Id.
\14\ See NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(1)(B). See also NYSE Arca Rule
3.2.
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NYSE Arca Equities
NYSE Arca Equities' disciplinary jurisdiction extends to any ETP
Holder or associated person of an ETP Holder alleged to have violated
or aided and abetted a violation of any provision of the Exchange Act
or the rules and regulations thereunder, any provision of NYSE Arca
Equities' Bylaws or Rules or any commentary thereof, any resolution of
the Board of Directors of NYSE Arca Equities regulating the conduct of
NYSE Arca Equities, or NYSE Arca Equities policy or procedure.\15\
Similar to NYSE Arca, disciplinary proceedings of NYSE Arca Equities
are heard by a ``Conduct Panel'' appointed by the NYSE Arca Equities
Business Conduct Committee (``BCC'').\16\
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\15\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.1.
\16\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.5(a).
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Under current NYSE Arca Equities Rules 3.3 and 10.8, an appeal of
matters subject to the applicable provisions of NYSE Arca Equities
Rules 3.2(b)(1)(C), 5 or 10 may be reviewed by the NYSE Arca Equities
Board Appeals Committee (``NYSE Arca Equities BAC'').\17\ The NYSE Arca
Equities BAC is an equity committee of the NYSE Arca Equities board of
directors, and is made up of, in addition to any members of the public
on the committee, at least one director that is an ETP Holder or Allied
Person of an ETP Holder.\18\
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\17\ NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(1)(C), like NYSE Arca Rule
3.2(b)(1)(C), provides that the NYSE Arca Equities BCC has the
authority, whenever it appears that an ETP Holder is in violation of
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 4 (Capital Requirements, Financial Reports,
Margin), to direct a representative of such ETP Holder to appear
before the committee for examination upon 48 hours' notice,
following which the BCC can suspend such ETP Holder until the
requirements of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 4 are fully met. NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 5 governs listing and continued listing requirements
and delisting procedures (see NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.5(m)). NYSE
Arca does not have a comparable rule. NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10
governs disciplinary proceedings and appeals. Under NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 10.8, the Board Appeals Committee has the option of
appointing an Appeals Panel to review disciplinary appeals or
conduct review proceedings on its own.
\18\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.3(a)(1)(A). See also NYSE
Arca Rule 3.1 & Rule 3.2.
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Proposal To Establish CFR as a Sub-Committee of the ROC
In 2015, the Board established a ROC as a committee of the SRO
Board.\19\ As discussed below, the Exchange proposes to create a CFR as
a sub-committee of the ROC to replace the current structure of separate
NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities BACs for the options and equities
markets. The proposed CFR would incorporate the salient requirements of
both markets' current BAC process.
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\19\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75155 (June 11,
2015), 80 FR 34744 (June 17, 2015) (SR-NYSEArca-2015-29) (``Release
No. 75155''). The Exchange does not propose to amend the provisions
relating to the EBCC or BCC, which will remain separate.
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By establishing a single CFR, the Exchange proposes to make its
appellate process consistent with that of its affiliates NYSE and NYSE
MKT LLC (``NYSE MKT''), both of which recently established a CFR as a
subcommittee of the respective affiliate's ROC.\20\ In particular, the
Exchange proposes to incorporate the salient requirements of the NYSE
and NYSE MKT CFRs.\21\
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\20\ See NYSE Approval Order, 80 FR at 59840; Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 77008 (February 1, 2016), 81 FR 6311, 6312
(February 5, 2016) (NYSEMKT 2015-106) (``NYSE MKT Approval Order'').
The NYSE and NYSE MKT CFRs became operative on February 16, 2016
following the NYSE's termination of the agreement delegating the
NYSE's regulatory functions to NYSE Regulation and NYSE MKT's
termination of the related RSA pursuant to which NYSE Regulation
performed regulatory functions for NYSE MKT.
\21\ The NYSE and NYSE MKT CFRs were modeled on the former
committee for review of the NYSE Regulation board of directors (the
``NYSE Regulation CFR''). The salient requirements of the NYSE
Regulation CFR were set forth in Article III, Section 5 of the NYSE
Regulation Bylaws. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 53382, 71
FR 11251, 11259 & 11266 (February 27, 2006) (SR-NYSE-2005-77). See
NYSE Approval Order, 80 FR at 59840 & NYSE MKT Approval Order, 81 FR
at 6313 & n. 27.
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As proposed, the CFR would be composed of OTP Director(s) of NYSE
Arca, ETP Director(s) of NYSE Arca Equities and the Public Directors of
both markets \22\ and would have the authority to appoint ``CFR Appeals
Panels'' to conduct reviews of matters decided by the EBCC and BCC for
the options and equities marketplaces, respectively. CFR Appeals Panels
would also have the authority to conduct reviews of BCC determinations
to limit or prohibit the continued listing of an issuer's
securities.\23\
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\22\ Article III, Section 3.02 of the NYSE Arca Bylaws and the
NYSE Arca Equities Bylaws require that at least 50% of the directors
be ``Public Directors'', defined as persons from the public that are
not affiliated with a broker-dealer in securities. The NYSE Arca
Bylaws further require that a Public Director not be employed by, or
involved in any material business relationship with, the Exchange or
its affiliates. See note 13, supra.
\23\ The NYSE Arca Equities BAC currently has the same mandate.
See note 17, supra. The NYSE Arca BAC's mandate does not include
reviews of delisting determinations. See notes 12 & 17, supra.
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To effect these changes, the Exchange proposes amending Section
4.01(a) of the NYSE Arca's Bylaws and NYSE Arca Rule 3.3, deleting NYSE
Arca Rule 3.2(b)(3) and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(3), and make
conforming changes to NYSE Arca Rules 2.4, 10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11,
10.12, 10.14 and NYSE Arca Equities Rules 2.3, 3.3, 5.5, 10.3, 10.6,
10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and 10.13.
NYSE Arca Rule 3.1(a) provides the Board with authority to
establish one or more committees consisting partly or entirely of
directors of NYSE Arca. The Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Arca Rule
3.3 to provide for a CFR and delineate its composition and functions.
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(A) would provide that the Board
shall annually appoint a CFR as a sub-committee of the ROC.\24\
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(A) would provide that the CFR would
be responsible for reviewing disciplinary decisions; reviewing
determinations to limit or prohibit the continued listing of an
issuer's securities on NYSE Arca Equities; and acting in an advisory
capacity to the Board with respect to disciplinary matters, the listing
and delisting of securities, regulatory programs, rulemaking, and
regulatory rules, including trading rules. As is currently the case for
the NYSE Arca
[[Page 21617]]
BAC, proposed Rule 3.3(a)(2) would provide that the CFR would be
comprised of the OTP Director(s), the ETP Director(s) and all of the
Public Directors.
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\24\ The Exchange proposes to delete current Rule 3.3(a)(1)
which describes the Board Appeals Committee and move the text, with
modifications, to proposed Rule 3.3(a)(2), following the provision
regarding the ROC.
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NYSE Arca
Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(B) would provide that the CFR may
appoint a CFR Appeals Panel made up of members of the CFR. Like the
current requirements for the Appeals Panels of the NYSE Arca BAC, the
proposed Rule would provide that the CFR Appeals Panel would be made up
of no less than three but no more than five individuals. Proposed NYSE
Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(B) would provide that a CFR Appeals Panel for NYSE
Arca would, like current NYSE Arca BAC Appeals Panels provided for in
NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(1)(B), conduct reviews of matters subject to the
applicable provisions of NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(1)(C) or 10.\25\
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\25\ Under current NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities Rules,
decisions by an Appeals Panels appointed by the Board Appeals
Committee of both markets are final unless appealed to the Board of
Directors or called for review by the Board of Directors. See, e.g.,
NYSE Arca Rule 10.8(b) & (d); NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.8(d). The
Exchange proposes that CFR Appeals Panels retain this ability to
resolve appeals and therefore does not propose that appellate panels
appointed by the CFR would make recommendations to the CFR, as is
the case with appellate panels for the Exchange's affiliate NYSE
MKT, which did not previously have appellate panels. See NYSE MKT
Approval Order, 81 FR at 6312.
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Proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(B) would further provide that
each CFR Appeals Panel would contain at least one Public Director and
at least one Director that is an OTP Holder or Allied Person or
Associated Person of an OTP Firm.\26\ This is the same as the current
requirement for Appeals Panels of the NYSE Arca BAC.
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\26\ Section 6(b)(3) of the Exchange Act requires that the rules
of an exchange ``assure a fair representation of its members in the
selection of its directors and administration of its affairs and
provide that one or more directors shall be representative of
issuers and investors and not be associated with a member of the
exchange, broker, or dealer.'' 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3). Exchange members
who serve on exchange boards thus are sometimes referred to as
``fair representation directors.'' In 2012, the Exchange expanded
the eligibility for fair representation directors to include
Associated Persons of OTP Firms and Associated Persons of ETP
Holders, and amended NYSE Arca Rule 3.3 and NYSE Arca Equities Rule
3.3 so that Associated Persons of OTP Firms and ETP Holders were
eligible for membership on the Board Appeals Committee. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68233 (November 14, 2012), 77 FR
69677, 69677 (November 20, 2012) (SR-NYSEArca-2012-103). The
Exchange proposes to carry these categories forward into proposed
NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.3.
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Finally, proposed NYSE Arca Rule 3.3(a)(2)(C) would retain the
current provision governing the NYSE Arca BAC that, subject to Rule 10,
decisions of the CFR would be subject to SRO Board review. Proposed
subsection (a)(2)(C) would also provide, like the current provision
governing the NYSE Arca BAC, that the decision of the Board shall
constitute the final action of NYSE Arca, unless the Board remands the
proceedings.\27\
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\27\ In this respect, the Exchange practice would differ from
that of its affiliates NYSE and NYSE MKT, where a decision by the
CFR would be a final action of the board of directors.
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NYSE Arca also proposes to amend Article IV, Section 4.01(a) of its
Bylaws governing board committees. Specifically, NYSE Arca proposes to
replace references to the ``Board Appeals Committee'' with references
to the ``Committee for Review as a subcommittee of the Regulatory
Oversight Committee'' and ``its subcommittee, the CFR.''
NYSE Arca proposes conforming amendments to NYSE Arca Rules 2.4,
10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, 10.14 to replace references to the
Board Appeals Committee with references to the ``Committee for Review''
or ``CFR'' and references to the Appeals Panel with references to the
``CFR Appeals Panel.'' \28\
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\28\ NYSE Arca Rule 10.11(e)(1) currently provides that
appellate review of Floor citations and minor rule plan sanctions
shall be referred directly to an appropriate Board Appeals Committee
Panel (defined as an ``Appeals Panel'') appointed by the NYSE Arca
Board of Directors. Current NYSE Arca Rule 10.11(e)(2) governs
decisions by such Appeals Panels. The Exchange proposes to replace
``an appropriate Board Appeals Committee Panel (`Appeals Panel')
appointed by the Board'' in NYSE Arca Rule 10.11(e)(1) with ``CFR.''
The Exchange believes that it would be more appropriate for such
matters to be directly referred to the CFR, which can then determine
whether to appoint a CFR Appeals Panel as is currently proposed for
disciplinary appeals under NYSE Arca Rule 10.8(b). Accordingly, the
Exchange proposes to add text to NYSE Arca Rule 10.11(e)(2)
providing that the CFR may appoint a CFR Appeals Panel to conduct
reviews under this subsection or may decide to conduct review
proceedings on its own. References to the ``Appeals Panel'' would be
replaced with ``CFR or CFR Appeals Panel.''
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NYSE Arca Equities
Similar conforming changes are proposed for NYSE Arca Equities. In
particular, NYSE Arca Equities Rules 3.3, which mirrors NYSE Arca Rule
3.3, would be retitled ``Committee for Review'' and amended to provide
that the SRO Board shall, on an annual basis, appoint the CFR as a sub-
committee of the ROC. Proposed Rule 3.3(a)(1)(A) would provide that the
CFR may, in turn, appoint a CFR Appeals Panel for NYSE Arca Equities
market. Like the proposed CFR Appeals Panel for NYSE Arca, any CFR
Appeals Panel appointed for NYSE Arca Equities would be made up of no
less than three but no more than five individuals.\29\
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\29\ NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.3(a)(1) currently provides that
the Board of Directors will determine the size of any Appeals
Committee that it appoints.
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A CFR Appeals Panel reviewing matters related to the equities
market would conduct reviews of matters subject to the applicable
provisions of Rules 3.2(b)(1)(C), 5 or 10.\30\ As proposed, CFR Appeals
Panels for NYSE Arca Equities would have no other role in the appellate
process. Each CFR Appeals Panel would contain at least one Public
Director and at least one director that is an ETP Holder or Allied
Person or Associated Person of an ETP Holder.
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\30\ See note 17, supra.
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Outdated references to the NYSE Arca Board of Governors in NYSE
Arca Equities Rules 3.3(a)(1)(B) would be replaced with references to
the ``NYSE Arca Board of Directors.'' The current Rule would otherwise
remain unchanged. The revised provision would thus provide that,
subject to Rule 10, decisions of the CFR shall be subject to the review
of the SRO Board and that the decision of the SRO Board would
constitute the final action of NYSE Arca Equities, unless such SRO
Board remands the proceedings.
Conforming amendments to NYSE Arca Equities Rules 2.3, 5.5, 10.3,
10.6, 10.8, 10.11,\31\ 10.12, and 10.13 \32\ to replace references to
the NYSE Arca Equities BAC with references to the ``Committee for
Review'' or ``CFR'' and to replace references to the ``Appeals Panel''
with the ``CFR Appeals Panel'' are also proposed. Outdated references
[[Page 21618]]
to the NYSE Arca Board of Governors in NYSE Arca Equities Rules 10.3,
10.12, and 10.13 would also be replaced with references to the ``NYSE
Arca Board of Directors.''
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\31\ NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.11(e)(1) currently provides that
appellate review of Floor citations and minor rule plan sanctions
shall be referred directly to an appropriate Board Appeals Committee
Panel (defined as an ``Appeals Panel'') appointed by the Board
Appeals Committee. Current NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.11(e)(2)
governs decisions by such Appeals Panels. The Exchange proposes to
replace ``an appropriate Board Appeals Committee Panel (`Appeals
Panel') appointed by the Board Appeals Committee'' in NYSE Arca
Equities Rule 10.11(e)(1) with ``CFR.'' The Exchange believes that
it would be more appropriate for such matters to be directly
referred to the CFR, which can then determine whether to appoint a
CFR Appeals Panel as is currently proposed for disciplinary appeals
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.8(b). Accordingly, the Exchange
proposes to add text to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 10.11(e)(2)
providing that the CFR may appoint a CFR Appeals Panel to conduct
reviews under this subsection or may decide to conduct review
proceedings on its own. A reference to ``Appeals Panel'' and two
references to ``Appeals Board'' would be replaced with ``CFR or CFR
Appeals Panel.'' See also note 28, supra.
\32\ The Exchange also proposes to amend the heading of NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 10.13 to delete the references to ``the
Corporation,'' which refers to NYSE Arca Equities, since the
hearings and review of decisions referred to therein would be
conducted by the CFR, a subcommittee of the SRO Board.
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Committees
The Exchange does not propose to retain the OTP Advisory Committee
of NYSE Arca or the Member Advisory Committee of NYSE Arca Equities to
act in an advisory capacity regarding disciplinary matters and trading
rules for their respective marketplaces. Under NYSE Arca Rule
3.2(b)(3), which the Exchange proposes to delete, the OTP Advisory
Committee is made up of OTP Holders and acts in an advisory capacity
regarding rule changes related to disciplinary matters and trading
rules. Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(3), which the Exchange also
proposes to delete, the Member Advisory Committee is made up of ETP
Holders and acts in an advisory capacity regarding rule changes related
to disciplinary matters and off-board trading rules.
The Exchange proposes that the CFR would serve in the same advisory
capacity as the current OTP Advisory and Member Advisory Committees.
The Exchange notes that the same categories of permit holders as the
advisory committees would be represented on the proposed CFR, whose
mandate as set forth in proposed Rule 3.3(a)(2)(A) would include acting
in an advisory capacity to the Board with respect to disciplinary
matters, the listing and delisting of securities, regulatory programs,
rulemaking and regulatory rules, including trading rules. The proposed
CFR would therefore serve in the same advisory capacity as the OTP
Advisory and Member Advisory Committees. The Exchange accordingly
believes that retaining the OTP Advisory Committee or Member Advisory
Committee would be redundant and unnecessary. The Exchange notes that
the proposal is consistent with the structure recently approved for the
NYSE, which abolished its advisory committees and transferred the
functions to the newly created NYSE CFR, whose mandate includes acting
in an advisory capacity to the Board with respect to disciplinary
matters, the listing and delisting of securities, regulatory programs,
rulemaking and regulatory rules, including trading rules. The
Exchange's affiliate NYSE MKT has a similar structure in place.\33\ The
proposal would therefore align the functions and responsibilities of
the Exchange's CFR with those of its affiliates. Finally, the Exchange
believes that member participation on the proposed CFR would be
sufficient to provide for the fair representation of members in the
administration of the affairs of the Exchange, including rulemaking and
the disciplinary process, consistent with Section 6(b)(3) of the
Exchange Act.\34\
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\33\ See NYSE Approval Order, 80 FR at 59840 & NYSE MKT Approval
Order, 81 FR at 6312.
\34\ See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(3). See also note 26, supra.
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Deletion of References to NYSE Regulation and NYSE Regulation Chief
Executive Officer
In connection with the Exchange's termination of the intercompany
RSA pursuant to which NYSE Regulation provided regulatory services to
the Exchange,\35\ the Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Arca and NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 0 and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3(i)(1) to remove
references to ``NYSE Regulation, Inc.'' and ``NYSE Regulation.'' The
Exchange also proposes to amend NYSE Arca Equities Rule 2.100 to
replace a reference to ``NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive
Officer'' with ``Chief Regulatory Officer.''
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\35\ See note 5, supra.
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In particular, NYSE Arca Rule 0 (Regulation of the Exchange, OTP
Holders and OTP Firms) and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 0 (Regulation of the
Exchange and Exchange Trading Permit Holders), which describes the
regulatory services agreement between the NYSE and FINRA, would be
amended to remove references to ``NYSE Regulation, Inc., NYSE
Regulation staff or departments'', retaining the existing reference in
Rule 0 to Exchange staff, which reference would encompass the
Exchange's regulatory staff.\36\
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\36\ The Exchange also proposes to delete the semi-colon at the
end of the heading of Rule 0 as unnecessary.
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Similarly, subdivision (i)(1) of NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.3
(Financial Reports and Related Notices) would be amended to replace the
reference to ``NYSE Regulation'' with ``regulatory staff'' to more
particularly describe who an issuer should consult with under the Rule.
Finally, the Exchange proposes to amend NYSE Arca Equities Rule
2.100 to replace ``NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive Officer'' with
``Chief Regulatory Officer.'' NYSE Arca Equities Rule 2.100 currently
provides that, for purposes of the rule,\37\ a ``qualified Corporation
officer'' means the Chief Executive Officer of Intercontinental
Exchange, Inc., or his or her designee, or the NYSE Regulation, Inc.
Chief Executive Officer or his or her designee. ``NYSE Regulation, Inc.
Chief Executive Officer'' is used in this Rule but CRO or Chief
Regulatory Officer is used elsewhere in the Exchange's rules to
designate the same position.\38\ In particular, Chief Regulatory
Officer is used to designate the individual who can participate or
designate participants to various panels, including panels adjudicating
clearly erroneous transactions (NYSE Arca Equities 7.10) and ETP
Holders disputing an NYSE Arca Equities decision to disapprove or
disqualify it from the participating in the Retail Liquidity Program
(NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.44). Chief Regulatory Officer is also used
in NYSE Arca's Rules to designate the individual who can participate or
designate participants to panels adjudicating erroneous trades due to
system disruptions or malfunctions (NYSE Arca Rule 6.89) and
nullification and adjustment of options transactions, including obvious
errors (NYSE Arca Rule 6.87). Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to
replace references to ``NYSE Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive Officer''
with ``Chief Regulatory Officer'' in Rule 2.100.
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\37\ NYSE Arca Equities Rule 2.100 provides that if a qualified
Affiliated Exchange (as defined therein) officer declares an
emergency condition under that market's rules, a qualified NYSE Arca
Equities officer may authorize NYSE Arca Equities to perform certain
functions on behalf of the Affiliated Exchange.
\38\ See, e.g., NYSE Arca Rules 6.89 & 6.87 and NYSE Arca
Equities Rules 7.10 & 7.44.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Exchange Act \39\ in general, and with Section
6(b)(1) \40\ in particular, in that it enables the Exchange to be so
organized as to have the capacity to be able to carry out the purposes
of the Exchange Act and to comply, and to enforce compliance by its
exchange members and persons associated with its exchange members, with
the provisions of the Exchange Act, the rules and regulations
thereunder, and the rules of the Exchange.
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\39\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\40\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(1).
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The proposal to amend Section 4.01(a) of the NYSE Arca Bylaws and
NYSE Arca and NYSE Arca Equities Rules 3.3 to establish a Committee for
Review as a sub-committee of the recently approved ROC, and to delete
NYSE Arca Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing the OTP Advisory Committee and NYSE
Arca Equities Rule 3.2(b)(3) governing the Member Advisory Committee,
both of whose functions will be assumed by the Committee for Review,
complies with Section 6(b)(7) of the Exchange
[[Page 21619]]
Act,\41\ which requires that the rules of a national securities
exchange provide a fair procedure for the disciplining of members and
persons associated with members. The members of the Exchange's ROC are
all Public Directors of the Exchange Board, thereby ensuring that the
ROC is comprised of independent members.\42\ The Exchange proposes to
retain in the CFR the requirement currently applicable to the Board
Appeals Committee that the committee be made up of the OTP Director(s),
the ETP Director(s) and the Public Directors of both markets.
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\41\ See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
\42\ See Release No. 75155, 80 FR at 34744.
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Further, the Exchange believes that permitting the CFR to appoint
CFR Appeals Panels composed of at least three and no more than five
individuals to conduct reviews of matters decided by the EBCC and BCC
for the options and equities marketplaces is consistent with Section
6(b)(7) of the Exchange Act. CFR Appeals Panels for NYSE Arca would
contain at least one Public Director and at least one Director that is
an OTP Holder or Allied Person or Associated Person of an OTP Firm, and
CFR Appeals Panels for NYSE Arca Equities would contain at least one
Public Director and at least one director that is an ETP Holder or
Allied Person or Associated Person of an ETP Holder. The Exchange
believes that the role of the CFR Appeals Panels, including that the
CFR would retain authority to determine the disposition of appeals,
would ensure that the Exchange's rules provide a fair procedure for the
disciplining of members and persons associated with members. In
addition, for the reasons stated below, the Exchange believes that
participation on the proposed CFR and CFR Appeals Panels of permit
holders and persons allied or associated with permit holders would be
sufficient to provide for the fair representation of members in the
administration of the affairs of the Exchange, including rulemaking and
the disciplinary process, consistent with Section 6(b)(3) of the
Exchange Act.
The Exchange believes that having the Exchange Board, rather than
the board of directors of its subsidiary NYSE Arca Equities, appoint
the members of the appeals panel for the equities marketplace complies
with Section 6(b)(7) of the Exchange Act. The Exchange is the entity
with ultimate legal responsibility for the regulation of its permit
holders and markets. As noted, under the proposal, the CFR would
consist of the OTP Director(s), the ETP Director(s) and the Public
Directors, thereby ensuring that CFR Appeals Panels named for the
equities marketplace would consist of at least one Public Director and
at least one director that is an ETP Holder or Allied Person or
Associated Person of an ETP Holder.
The Exchange believes that having the CFR serve in the advisory
capacity of the OTP Advisory Committee and Member Advisory Committee
for the Exchange's options and equities marketplaces, respectively, is
consistent with and facilitates a governance and regulatory structure
that furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange
Act.\43\ The Exchange believes that permit holder participation on the
proposed CFR would be sufficient to provide for the fair representation
of members in the administration of the affairs of the Exchange,
including rulemaking and the disciplinary process, consistent with
Section 6(b)(3) of the Exchange Act.
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\43\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5). Section 6(b)(5) of the Exchange Act
requires the proposed rules to be consistent with and facilitate a
governance and regulatory structure that is designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to, and perfect
the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
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The Exchange believes that deleting the reference to the ``NYSE
Regulation, Inc. Chief Executive Officer'' in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
2.100 and replacing it with Chief Regulatory Officer, which is used
throughout the Exchange's rules, removes impediments to and perfects a
national market system because it would reduce potential confusion that
may result from retaining different designations for the same
individual in the Exchange's rulebook. Removing potentially confusing
conflicting designations would also further the goal of transparency
and add consistency to the Exchange's rules.
Finally, making conforming amendments to NYSE Arca Rules 2.4, 10.3,
10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, 10.14 and NYSE Arca Equities Rules 2.3, 5.5,
10.3, 10.6, 10.8, 10.11, 10.12, and 10.13 in connection with creation
of the proposed CFR removes impediments to and perfects the mechanism
of a free and open market by removing confusion that may result from
having obsolete references in the Exchange's rulebook. Deleting
references to ``NYSE Regulation, Inc.'' and ``NYSE Regulation'' in NYSE
Arca and NYSE Arca Equities Rule 0 and NYSE Arca Equities Rule
5.3(i)(1) and references to the ``NYSE Arca Board of Governors'' in
NYSE Arca Equities Rules 3.3, 10.3, 10.12 and 10.13 removes impediments
to and perfects the mechanism of a free and open market by removing
confusion that may result from having obsolete references in the
Exchange's rulebook. The Exchange further believes that the proposal
removes impediments to and perfects the mechanism of a free and open
market by ensuring that persons subject to the Exchange's jurisdiction,
regulators, and the investing public can more easily navigate and
understand the Exchange's rulebook. The Exchange believes that
eliminating obsolete references would not be inconsistent with the
public interest and the protection of investors because investors will
not be harmed and in fact would benefit from increased transparency,
thereby reducing potential confusion. Removing such obsolete references
will also further the goal of transparency and add clarity to the
Exchange's rules.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Exchange Act. The proposed rule
change is not intended to address competitive issues but rather is
concerned solely with the administration and functioning of the
Exchange and its board of directors.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate
if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
(B) Institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
[[Page 21620]]
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-11 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-11. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-11, and should
be submitted on or before May 3, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\44\
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\44\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-08299 Filed 4-11-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P