Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Exchange Rule 7018, 3545-3547 [2016-01064]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 13 / Thursday, January 21, 2016 / Notices
Act, or the rules and regulations
thereunder.
Although there do not appear to be
any issues relevant to approval or
disapproval that would be facilitated by
an oral presentation of views, data, and
arguments, the Commission will
consider, pursuant to Rule 19b–4, any
request for an opportunity to make an
oral presentation.167
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments by February 11, 2016
concerning whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved. Any person who wishes to
file a rebuttal to any other person’s
submission must file that rebuttal by
March 7, 2016. In light of the concerns
raised by the proposed rule change, as
modified by Partial Amendment No. 1,
as discussed above, the Commission
invites additional comment on the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Partial Amendment No. 1, as the
Commission continues its analysis of
whether the proposed rule change, as
modified by Partial Amendment No. 1,
is consistent with Section 15A(b)(6), or
any other provision of the Exchange
Act, or the rules and regulations
thereunder. The Commission is asking
that commenters address the merits of
FINRA’s statements in support of its
proposal, as modified by Partial
Amendment No. 1, as well as the
comments received on the proposal, in
addition to any other comments they
may wish to submit about the proposed
rule change, as modified by Partial
Amendment No. 1. Specifically, the
Commission is considering and
requesting comment, including
empirical data in support of comments,
in response to the following questions:
asabaliauskas on DSK9F6TC42PROD with NOTICES
1. Will the proposed rule change, as
modified by Partial Amendment No. 1, affect
the operation and structure of the TBA
markets as it exists today? If so, how?
2. What are commenters’ views with
respect to the benefits and costs of the
proposed rule change, as modified by Partial
Amendment No. 1? What implementation
and ongoing costs will result, if any, from
complying with the proposed rule change, as
modified by Partial Amendment No. 1?
3. Will the proposed rule change, as
modified by Partial Amendment No. 1, affect
FINRA member firms differently based on
their size (i.e., small, medium or large firms)?
167 Exchange Act Section 19(b)(2), as amended by
the Securities Acts Amendments of 1975, Pub. L.
94–29, 89 Stat. 97 (1975), grants the Commission
flexibility to determine what type of proceedings—
either oral or notice and opportunity for written
comments—is appropriate for consideration of a
particular proposal by a self-regulatory
organization. See Securities Acts Amendments of
1975, Report of the Senate Committee on Banking,
Housing and Urban Affairs to Accompany S. 249,
S. Rep. No. 75, 94th Cong., 1st Sess. 30 (1975).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:26 Jan 20, 2016
Jkt 238001
If so, how? Will the proposed rule change, as
modified by Partial Amendment No. 1, create
competitive advantages or disadvantages for
member firms based on their size? If so, how?
4. What are commenters’ views on the
impact of the proposed rule change, as
modified by Partial Amendment No. 1, on
other affected parties, such as non-member
firms and other market participants?
5. What are commenters’ views on the
exception for multifamily housing and
project loan securities in the proposed rule
change, as modified by Partial Amendment
No. 1? Does the proposed exception for
multifamily and project loan securities pose
any risks to FINRA members, as well as other
market participants? If so, please describe
these risks?
6. What are commenters’ views on the
implementation time required to comply
with the proposed rule change, as modified
by Partial Amendment No. 1?
3545
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–
2015–036 and should be submitted on
or before February 11, 2016. If
comments are received, any rebuttal
comments should be submitted by
March 7, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.168
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–01058 Filed 1–20–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Electronic Comments
[Release No. 34–76915; File No. SR–BX–
2016–001]
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
FINRA–2015–036 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–FINRA–2015–036. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10
a.m. and 3 p.m. Copies of such filing
also will be available for inspection and
copying at the principal office of
FINRA. All comments received will be
posted without change. The
Commission does not edit personal
PO 00000
Frm 00169
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Exchange Rule 7018
January 14, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on January 4,
2016, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (‘‘BX’’ or
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
fee schedule under Exchange Rule
7018(a) with respect to execution and
routing of orders in securities priced at
$1 or more per share.
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s Web
site at https://
nasdaqomxbx.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
168 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12); 17 CFR 200.30–
3(a)(57).
1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
E:\FR\FM\21JAN1.SGM
21JAN1
3546
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 13 / Thursday, January 21, 2016 / Notices
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
asabaliauskas on DSK9F6TC42PROD with NOTICES
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend
the fee schedule under BX Rule 7018(a),
relating to fees and credits provided for
orders in securities priced and $1 or
more per share that execute on BX.
Under BX Rule 7018(a), the Exchange
provides credits to member firms that
access liquidity on BX. The Exchange is
proposing to add a new credit tier for
orders that access liquidity (excluding
orders with midpoint pegging and
excluding orders that receive price
improvement and execute against an
order with midpoint pegging). The new
credit tier will be for a member that
adds and accesses liquidity equal to or
exceeding 0.50% of total consolidated
volume during a month. The proposed
credit for the tier will be $0.0017 per
share executed.
The Exchange also proposes to amend
a fee for providing liquidity through the
NASDAQ OMX BX Equities System (the
‘‘System’’), by eliminating one of the
criteria applicable to the fee and
decreasing the fee. Specifically, the
current fee for a displayed order entered
by a member that (i) adds liquidity
equal to or exceeding 0.25% of total
Consolidated Volume during a month;
and (ii) adds and accesses liquidity
equal to or exceeding 0.50% of total
Consolidated Volume during a month is
$0.0016 per share executed. The
Exchange proposes to eliminate criteria
(i) and decrease the fee to $0.0014 per
share executed.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act,3 in general, and furthers the
objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)
U.S.C. 78f(b).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:26 Jan 20, 2016
4 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
Exchange Act Release No. 51808 at
37499 (June 9, 2005) (‘‘Regulation NMS Adopting
Release’’).
6 NetCoalition v. NYSE Arca, Inc., 615 F.3d 525
(D.C. Cir. 2010).
7 See NetCoalition, at 534.
8 Id. at 537.
9 Id. at 539 (quoting ArcaBook Order, 73 FR at
74782–74783).
5 Securities
2. Statutory Basis
3 15
of the Act,4 in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees and other fees
among members and issuers and other
persons using any facility or system
which the Exchange operates or
controls, and is not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
The Commission and the courts have
repeatedly expressed their preference
for competition over regulatory
intervention in determining prices,
products, and services in the securities
markets. In Regulation NMS, for
example, the Commission indicated that
market forces should generally
determine the price of non-core market
data because national market system
regulation ‘‘has been remarkably
successful in promoting market
competition in its broader forms that are
most important to investors and listed
companies.’’ 5 Likewise, in NetCoalition
v. NYSE Arca, Inc.6 (‘‘NetCoalition’’) the
DC Circuit upheld the Commission’s use
of a market-based approach in
evaluating the fairness of market data
fees against a challenge claiming that
Congress mandated a cost-based
approach.7 As the court emphasized, the
Commission ‘‘intended in Regulation
NMS that ‘market forces, rather than
regulatory requirements’ play a role in
determining the market data . . . to be
made available to investors and at what
cost.’’ 8
Further, ‘‘[n]o one disputes that
competition for order flow is ‘fierce.’
. . . As the SEC explained, ‘[i]n the U.S.
national market system, buyers and
sellers of securities, and the brokerdealers that act as their order-routing
agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution’;
[and] ‘no exchange can afford to take its
market share percentages for granted’
because ‘no exchange possesses a
monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in
the execution of order flow from broker
dealers’. . . .’’ 9
The Exchange believes that the
proposed new credit tier for orders that
access liquidity (excluding orders with
midpoint pegging and excluding orders
that receive price improvement and
execute against an order with midpoint
pegging), entered by a member that adds
and accesses liquidity equal to or
Jkt 238001
PO 00000
Frm 00170
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
exceeding 0.50% of total consolidated
volume during a month is reasonable
because it provides an additional
opportunity for market participants to
receive credits for participation on BX
and the Exchange desires to further
incentivize member firms to participate
in the Exchange by removing liquidity.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule change is an equitable
allocation and is not unfairly
discriminatory because the Exchange
will provide the same credit to all
similarly situated members that achieve
the level of total consolidated volume
required by the tier.
BX believes that the proposed fee
decrease from $0.0016 per share
executed to $0.0014 per share executed,
as well as the elimination of the first
criteria below (criteria (i)), for a
displayed order entered by a member
that (i) adds liquidity equal to or
exceeding 0.25% of total Consolidated
Volume during a month; and (ii) adds
and accesses liquidity equal to or
exceeding 0.50% of total Consolidated
Volume during a month are reasonable
because decreasing the fee and
eliminating the first criteria will provide
firms more flexibility in attaining the
tier and further incentivize participation
in the market.
The Exchange also believes that this
proposed rule change is an equitable
allocation and is not unfairly
discriminatory because it will further
encourage market participant activity
and will also support price discovery
and liquidity provision. The Exchange
also believes this proposed rule change
is an equitable allocation and is not
unfairly discriminatory because the
Exchange will apply the same fee and
credit to all similarly situated members.
Finally, BX notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be
excessive or credit opportunities
available at other venues to be more
favorable. In such an environment, BX
must continually adjust its fees and
credits to remain competitive with other
exchanges and with alternative trading
systems that have been exempted from
compliance with the statutory standards
applicable to exchanges. The changes
reflect this environment because they
reflect changes to both credits and fees
designed to incentivize changes in
market participant behavior to the
benefit of the market overall.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
E:\FR\FM\21JAN1.SGM
21JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 13 / Thursday, January 21, 2016 / Notices
a burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as
amended.10 In terms of inter-market
competition, the Exchange notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily favor competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive, or credit opportunities
available at other venues to be more
favorable. In such an environment, the
Exchange must continually adjust its
fees and credits to remain competitive
with other exchanges and with
alternative trading systems that have
been exempted from compliance with
the statutory standards applicable to
exchanges. Because competitors are free
to modify their own fees and credits in
response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange
believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any
burden on competition is extremely
limited. In this instance, both the
proposed new credit tier and the
modification to the fee are subject to
extensive competition both from other
exchanges and from off-exchange
venues.
In sum, if the changes proposed
herein are unattractive to market
participants, it is likely that the
Exchange will lose market share as a
result. Accordingly, the Exchange does
not believe that the proposed changes
will impair the ability of members or
competing order execution venues to
maintain their competitive standing in
the financial markets.
asabaliauskas on DSK9F6TC42PROD with NOTICES
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 11 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 12 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
10 15
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
12 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:26 Jan 20, 2016
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.13
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–01064 Filed 1–20–16; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2016–001 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2016–001. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BX–
2016–001, and should be submitted on
or before February 11, 2016.
11 15
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76903; File No. SR–
NYSEARCA–2016–01]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending the Fees for
NYSE ArcaBook
January 14, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on January
4, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’ or
‘‘SEC’’) the proposed rule change as
described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the
self-regulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
fees for NYSE ArcaBook to: (1) Establish
a multiple data feed fee; (2) discontinue
fees relating to managed non-display;
and (3) modify the application of the
non-professional user fee cap. The
proposed rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site at www.nyse.com,
at the principal office of the Exchange,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
13
Jkt 238001
PO 00000
17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
Frm 00171
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3547
E:\FR\FM\21JAN1.SGM
21JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 13 (Thursday, January 21, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3545-3547]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-01064]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76915; File No. SR-BX-2016-001]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Exchange Rule 7018
January 14, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on January 4, 2016, NASDAQ OMX BX, Inc. (``BX'' or ``Exchange'') filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'')
the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the fee schedule under Exchange Rule
7018(a) with respect to execution and routing of orders in securities
priced at $1 or more per share.
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's Web site at https://nasdaqomxbx.cchwallstreet.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public
Reference Room.
[[Page 3546]]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange is proposing to amend the fee schedule under BX Rule
7018(a), relating to fees and credits provided for orders in securities
priced and $1 or more per share that execute on BX.
Under BX Rule 7018(a), the Exchange provides credits to member
firms that access liquidity on BX. The Exchange is proposing to add a
new credit tier for orders that access liquidity (excluding orders with
midpoint pegging and excluding orders that receive price improvement
and execute against an order with midpoint pegging). The new credit
tier will be for a member that adds and accesses liquidity equal to or
exceeding 0.50% of total consolidated volume during a month. The
proposed credit for the tier will be $0.0017 per share executed.
The Exchange also proposes to amend a fee for providing liquidity
through the NASDAQ OMX BX Equities System (the ``System''), by
eliminating one of the criteria applicable to the fee and decreasing
the fee. Specifically, the current fee for a displayed order entered by
a member that (i) adds liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.25% of total
Consolidated Volume during a month; and (ii) adds and accesses
liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.50% of total Consolidated Volume
during a month is $0.0016 per share executed. The Exchange proposes to
eliminate criteria (i) and decrease the fee to $0.0014 per share
executed.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act,\3\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\4\ in particular, in that it provides
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other fees
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility or
system which the Exchange operates or controls, and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or
dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission and the courts have repeatedly expressed their
preference for competition over regulatory intervention in determining
prices, products, and services in the securities markets. In Regulation
NMS, for example, the Commission indicated that market forces should
generally determine the price of non-core market data because national
market system regulation ``has been remarkably successful in promoting
market competition in its broader forms that are most important to
investors and listed companies.'' \5\ Likewise, in NetCoalition v. NYSE
Arca, Inc.\6\ (``NetCoalition'') the DC Circuit upheld the Commission's
use of a market-based approach in evaluating the fairness of market
data fees against a challenge claiming that Congress mandated a cost-
based approach.\7\ As the court emphasized, the Commission ``intended
in Regulation NMS that `market forces, rather than regulatory
requirements' play a role in determining the market data . . . to be
made available to investors and at what cost.'' \8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 51808 at 37499 (June 9,
2005) (``Regulation NMS Adopting Release'').
\6\ NetCoalition v. NYSE Arca, Inc., 615 F.3d 525 (D.C. Cir.
2010).
\7\ See NetCoalition, at 534.
\8\ Id. at 537.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Further, ``[n]o one disputes that competition for order flow is
`fierce.' . . . As the SEC explained, `[i]n the U.S. national market
system, buyers and sellers of securities, and the broker-dealers that
act as their order-routing agents, have a wide range of choices of
where to route orders for execution'; [and] `no exchange can afford to
take its market share percentages for granted' because `no exchange
possesses a monopoly, regulatory or otherwise, in the execution of
order flow from broker dealers'. . . .'' \9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ Id. at 539 (quoting ArcaBook Order, 73 FR at 74782-74783).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange believes that the proposed new credit tier for orders
that access liquidity (excluding orders with midpoint pegging and
excluding orders that receive price improvement and execute against an
order with midpoint pegging), entered by a member that adds and
accesses liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.50% of total consolidated
volume during a month is reasonable because it provides an additional
opportunity for market participants to receive credits for
participation on BX and the Exchange desires to further incentivize
member firms to participate in the Exchange by removing liquidity. The
Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change is an equitable
allocation and is not unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange will
provide the same credit to all similarly situated members that achieve
the level of total consolidated volume required by the tier.
BX believes that the proposed fee decrease from $0.0016 per share
executed to $0.0014 per share executed, as well as the elimination of
the first criteria below (criteria (i)), for a displayed order entered
by a member that (i) adds liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.25% of
total Consolidated Volume during a month; and (ii) adds and accesses
liquidity equal to or exceeding 0.50% of total Consolidated Volume
during a month are reasonable because decreasing the fee and
eliminating the first criteria will provide firms more flexibility in
attaining the tier and further incentivize participation in the market.
The Exchange also believes that this proposed rule change is an
equitable allocation and is not unfairly discriminatory because it will
further encourage market participant activity and will also support
price discovery and liquidity provision. The Exchange also believes
this proposed rule change is an equitable allocation and is not
unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange will apply the same fee
and credit to all similarly situated members.
Finally, BX notes that it operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can readily favor competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive or credit
opportunities available at other venues to be more favorable. In such
an environment, BX must continually adjust its fees and credits to
remain competitive with other exchanges and with alternative trading
systems that have been exempted from compliance with the statutory
standards applicable to exchanges. The changes reflect this environment
because they reflect changes to both credits and fees designed to
incentivize changes in market participant behavior to the benefit of
the market overall.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in
[[Page 3547]]
a burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.\10\ In terms of
inter-market competition, the Exchange notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market in which market participants can readily
favor competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive, or credit opportunities available at other venues to be
more favorable. In such an environment, the Exchange must continually
adjust its fees and credits to remain competitive with other exchanges
and with alternative trading systems that have been exempted from
compliance with the statutory standards applicable to exchanges.
Because competitors are free to modify their own fees and credits in
response, and because market participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, the Exchange believes that the degree to which
fee changes in this market may impose any burden on competition is
extremely limited. In this instance, both the proposed new credit tier
and the modification to the fee are subject to extensive competition
both from other exchanges and from off-exchange venues.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In sum, if the changes proposed herein are unattractive to market
participants, it is likely that the Exchange will lose market share as
a result. Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed
changes will impair the ability of members or competing order execution
venues to maintain their competitive standing in the financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \11\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \12\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BX-2016-001 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2016-001. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BX-2016-001, and should be
submitted on or before February 11, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-01064 Filed 1-20-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P