Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Order Approving a Proposed Rule Change To Permit P.M.-Settled Options on Broad-Based Indexes To Expire on Any Wednesday of the Month by Expanding the End of Week/End of Month Pilot Program, 3512-3514 [2016-01059]
Download as PDF
3512
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 13 / Thursday, January 21, 2016 / Notices
may substitute another source of market
data information for its own.
Those competitive pressures imposed
by available alternatives are evident in
the Exchange’s proposed pricing.
In addition to the competition and
price discipline described above, the
market for proprietary data products is
also highly contestable because market
entry is rapid and inexpensive. The
history of electronic trading is replete
with examples of entrants that swiftly
grew into some of the largest electronic
trading platforms and proprietary data
producers: Archipelago, Bloomberg
Tradebook, Island, RediBook, Attain,
TrackECN, BATS Trading and Direct
Edge. As noted above, BATS launched
as an ATS in 2006 and became an
exchange in 2008, while Direct Edge
began operations in 2007 and obtained
exchange status in 2010.
In determining the proposed changes
to the fees for the NYSE OpenBook, the
Exchange considered the
competitiveness of the market for
proprietary data and all of the
implications of that competition. The
Exchange believes that it has considered
all relevant factors and has not
considered irrelevant factors in order to
establish fair, reasonable, and not
unreasonably discriminatory fees and an
equitable allocation of fees among all
users. The existence of numerous
alternatives to the Exchange’s products,
including proprietary data from other
sources, ensures that the Exchange
cannot set unreasonable fees, or fees
that are unreasonably discriminatory,
when vendors and subscribers can elect
these alternatives or choose not to
purchase a specific proprietary data
product if the attendant fees are not
justified by the returns that any
particular vendor or data recipient
would achieve through the purchase.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
asabaliauskas on DSK9F6TC42PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 37 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 38
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
37 15
38 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:26 Jan 20, 2016
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 39 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSE–2016–02 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSE–2016–02. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
39 15
Jkt 238001
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
Frm 00136
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–
2016–02 and should be submitted on or
before February 11, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.40
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–01052 Filed 1–20–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76909; File No. SR–CBOE–
2015–106]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Order Approving a
Proposed Rule Change To Permit P.M.Settled Options on Broad-Based
Indexes To Expire on Any Wednesday
of the Month by Expanding the End of
Week/End of Month Pilot Program
January 14, 2016.
I. Introduction
On November 17, 2015, Chicago
Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(‘‘CBOE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
expand the End of Week/End of Month
Pilot Program to permit P.M.-settled
options on broad-based indexes to
expire on any Wednesday of the month
and extend the duration of the pilot
program. The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on December 3, 2015.3 The
Commission received no comments on
the proposal. This order approves the
proposed rule change.
II. Description of the Proposal
CBOE proposes to expand and extend
the duration of its existing End of Week/
End of Month Pilot Program (the
40 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76529
(November 30, 2015), 80 FR 75695 (December 3,
2015) (‘‘Notice’’).
1 15
E:\FR\FM\21JAN1.SGM
21JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 13 / Thursday, January 21, 2016 / Notices
‘‘Pilot’’).4 Under the terms of the current
Pilot, the Exchange is permitted to list
P.M.-settled options on broad-based
indexes to expire on (a) any Friday of
the month, other than the third Fridayof-the-month (‘‘EOW’’), and (b) the last
trading day of the month (‘‘EOM’’).5
Under the proposal, the Exchange will
expand the Pilot to permit P.M.-settled
options on broad-based indexes to
expire on any Wednesday of the month
(‘‘WED’’), other than Wednesdays that
are EOM, and extend the duration of the
Pilot to May 3, 2017.6
asabaliauskas on DSK9F6TC42PROD with NOTICES
A. Wednesday Expirations
The Exchange’s proposed rule change
will allow it to open for trading WEDs
on any broad-based index eligible for
standard options trading to expire on
any Wednesday of the month, other
than a Wednesday that is EOM.7 WEDs
will be treated the same as options on
the same underlying index that expire
on the third Friday of the expiration
month, except that they will be P.M.settled,8 and will be subject to the same
rules that currently govern the trading of
traditional index options, including
sales practice rules, margin
requirements, and floor trading
procedures.9 In addition, WEDs on the
same broad-based index will be
aggregated for position limits, if any,
and any applicable reporting and other
requirements.10 Contract terms for
WEDs will be similar to EOWs, as
described below.11
The maximum number of expirations
that may be listed for WEDs is the same
as the maximum number of expirations
permitted in CBOE Rule 24.9(a)(2) for
standard options on the same broadbased index, and CBOE proposes that
other expirations in the same class will
not be counted as part of the maximum
number of WED expirations for a
particular broad-based index class.12
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62911
(September 14, 2010), 75 FR 57539 (September 21,
2010) (order approving SR–CBOE–2009–075)
(‘‘Pilot Approval Order’’). See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 73422 (October 24, 2014),
79 FR 64640 (October 30, 2014) (SR–CBOE–2014–
079) (notice of filing and immediate effectiveness
extending the Pilot). The Pilot is currently set to
expire on May 3, 2016. See id.
5 EOWs and EOMs are permitted on any broadbased index that is eligible for regular options
trading. EOWs and EOMs are cash-settled
expirations with European-style exercise, and are
subject to the same rules that govern the trading of
standard index options. See CBOE Rule 24.9(e).
6 The Exchange also proposes to retitle the Pilot,
which will cover EOW, EOM, and WED expirations,
as the ‘‘Nonstandard Expirations Pilot Program.’’
7 See proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(3).
8 See id.
9 See Notice, supra note 3, at 75696.
10 See proposed CBOE Rule 24.4(b).
11 See Notice, supra note 3, at 75696.
12 See proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(3).
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18:26 Jan 20, 2016
Jkt 238001
Other than expirations that coincide
with an EOM expiration, CBOE’s
proposed rule will require that WED
expirations expire on consecutive
Wednesdays.13 Further, a new group of
WEDs that are first listed in a given
class may begin with an initial
expiration up to four weeks from the
date that CBOE first lists the group of
WEDs.14
With respect to listing, if the last
trading day of a month is a Wednesday,
the Exchange will list an EOM and not
a WED. This hierarchy will only apply
if the Exchange lists an EOM in a
particular class; if the Exchange does
not list an EOM in that class on a last
trading day of a month that is a
Wednesday, it may list a WED.15
B. Annual Pilot Program Report
The Exchange currently submits a
Pilot report to the Commission at least
two months prior to the expiration date
of the Pilot (the ‘‘Annual Report’’). The
Exchange represents that it will expand
the Annual Report to provide the same
data and analysis related to WED
expirations as is currently provided for
EOW and EOM expirations.16 Because
the Pilot is currently set to expire on
May 3, 2016, and the Annual Report is
provided at least two months prior the
expiration date of the Pilot, the
Exchange proposes to extend the Pilot to
May 3, 2017 17 to provide a greater
volume of data concerning WED
expirations in the Annual Report due in
2017.18 The Exchange represents that it
will provide an Annual Report in 2016
that covers EOWs, EOMs, and WEDs.19
13 See
id.
id. The Exchange also proposes conforming
language for EOWs. It provides that other than
expirations that are third Friday-of-the-month or
that coincide with an EOM expiration, EOW
expirations shall be for consecutive Friday
expirations. It also provides that EOWs that are first
listed in a given class may expire up to four weeks
from the actual listing date. See proposed CBOE
Rule 24.9(e)(1).
15 See proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(3). The
Exchange proposes to add language to clarify a
similar listing hierarchy for EOW expirations: if the
last trading day of a month is a Friday, the
Exchange will list an EOM and not an EOW, but
this hierarchy will only apply if the Exchange
actually lists an EOM in a particular class. If the
Exchange does not list an EOM in that class on a
last trading day of a month that is a Friday, it may
list a EOW. See proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(1).
16 See Notice, supra note 3, at 75697.
17 Any positions established under the Pilot
would not be impacted by the expiration of the
Pilot. For example, if the Exchange lists an EOW,
EOM, or WED expiration that expires after the Pilot
expires (and is not extended) then those positions
would continue to exist. However, any further
trading in those series would be restricted to
transactions where at least one side of the trade is
a closing transaction. See Notice, supra note 3, at
75696.
18 See Notice, supra note 3, at 75697.
19 See id.
14 See
PO 00000
Frm 00137
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3513
III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange and, in particular,
with Section 6(b) of the Act.20 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,21 which
requires, among other things, that a
national securities exchange have rules
designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Commission has had concerns
about the adverse effects and impact of
P.M. settlement upon market volatility
and the operation of fair and orderly
markets on the underlying cash market
at or near the close of trading. Only in
limited instances has the Commission
previously approved P.M. settlement for
cash-settled options. In addition to
approving the original Pilot,22 in 1993,
the Commission approved CBOE’s
listing of P.M.-settled, cash-settled
options on certain broad-based indexes
expiring on the first business day of the
month following the end of each
calendar quarter.23 In 2010, the
Commission approved CBOE’s listing of
P.M.-settled FLEX options on a pilot
basis.24 The Commission also approved
the listing of P.M.-settled SPX index
options on a pilot basis.25
20 15 U.S.C. 78f(b). In approving this proposed
rule change, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
21 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
22 See Pilot Approval Order, supra note 4.
23 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 31800
(February 1, 1993), 58 FR 7274 (February 5, 1993)
(SR–CBOE–92–13). In 2006, CBOE implemented, on
a pilot basis, listing of P.M.-settled index options
expiring on the last business day of a calendar
quarter. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
54123 (July 11, 2006), 71 FR 40558 (July 17, 2006)
(SR–CBOE–2006–65).
24 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61439
(January 28, 2010), 75 FR 5831 (February 4, 2010)
(SR–CBOE–2009–087).
25 The Commission initially approved P.M.settled SPX index options (‘‘SPXPM’’) on a 14month pilot basis (the ‘‘SPXPM Pilot’’) on C2
Options Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘C2’’). See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65256
E:\FR\FM\21JAN1.SGM
Continued
21JAN1
3514
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 13 / Thursday, January 21, 2016 / Notices
The Commission believes that it is
appropriate to approve the WEDs
proposal on a pilot basis and extend the
existing Pilot in order to allow the
Exchange to gain experience with the
new WEDs and collect data concerning
WEDs. The addition of WEDs would
offer additional investment options to
investors and may be useful for their
investment or hedging objectives. The
Commission believes that the proposal
strikes a reasonable balance between the
Exchange’s desire to offer a wider array
of investment opportunities and the
need to avoid unnecessary proliferation
of options series that may burden some
liquidity providers and further stress
options quotation and transaction
infrastructure. Further, CBOE’s
proposed extended Pilot period should
allow for both the Exchange and the
Commission to continue to monitor the
potential for adverse market effects of
P.M. settlement on the market,
including the underlying cash equities
markets at the expiration of these
options.
The Commission notes that CBOE will
provide the Commission with the
Annual Report analyzing volume and
open interest of EOWs, EOMs, and
WEDs, which will also contain
information and analysis of EOWs,
EOMs, and WED trading patterns and
index price volatility and share trading
activity for series that exceed minimum
parameters. This information should be
useful to the Commission as it evaluates
whether allowing P.M. settlement for
EOWs, EOMs, and WEDs has resulted in
increased market and price volatility in
the underlying component stocks,
particularly at expiration. The Pilot
information should help the
Commission and CBOE assess the
impact on the markets and determine
whether changes to these programs are
necessary or appropriate. Furthermore,
the Exchange’s ongoing analysis of the
Pilot should help it monitor any
potential risks from large P.M.-settled
positions and take appropriate action if
warranted.
asabaliauskas on DSK9F6TC42PROD with NOTICES
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,26 that the
(September 2, 2011), 76 FR 55969 (September 9,
2011) (SR–C2–2011–008). The SPXPM Pilot was
subsequently transferred from C2 to CBOE and reset
to a new 12-month pilot period. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 68888 (February 8, 2013),
78 FR 10668 (February 14, 2013) (SR–CBOE–2012–
120). In 2013, the Commission approved the
addition of P.M.-settled mini-SPX index options to
the SPXPM Pilot and the pilot’s extension. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70087 (July 31,
2013), 78 FR 47809 (August 6, 2013) (SR–CBOE–
2013–055).
26 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:26 Jan 20, 2016
Jkt 238001
proposed rule change (SR–CBOE–2015–
106) be, and it hereby is, approved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.27
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–01059 Filed 1–20–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76901; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2016–03]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Amending the Fees for
NYSE MKT OpenBook
January 14, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on January
4, 2016, NYSE MKT LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend the
fees for NYSE MKT OpenBook to: (1)
Establish a multiple data feed fee; (2)
discontinue fees relating to managed
non-display; (3) modify the application
of the non-professional user fee cap; and
(4) modify fees relating to non-display
use. The proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
27 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
PO 00000
Frm 00138
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
fees for NYSE MKT OpenBook,4 as set
forth on the NYSE MKT Equities
Proprietary Market Data Fee Schedule
(‘‘Fee Schedule’’). The Exchange
proposes to make the following fee
changes effective January 4, 2016:
• Establish a multiple data feed fee;
• Discontinue fees relating to
managed non-display;
• Modify the application of the nonprofessional user fee cap; and
• Modify fees relating to non-display
use.
The Exchange also proposes to modify
the application of the non-professional
fee cap, effective April 1, 2016.
Multiple Data Feed Fee
The Exchange proposes to establish a
new monthly fee, the ‘‘Multiple Data
Feed Fee,’’ that would apply to data
recipients that take a data feed for a
market data product in more than two
locations. Data recipients taking NYSE
MKT OpenBook in more than two
locations would be charged $200 per
additional location per month. No new
reporting would be required.5
Managed Non-Display Fees
Non-Display Use of NYSE MKT
market data means accessing,
processing, or consuming NYSE MKT
market data delivered via direct and/or
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 60123
(June 17, 2009), 74 FR 30192 (June 24, 2009) (SR–
NYSEAmex–2009–28) (establishing NYSE MKT
OpenBook). See also Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 69285 (April 3, 2013), 78 FR 21172
(April 9, 2013) (SR–NYSEMKT–2013–32) (adopting
access fees, subscriber fees, and non-display fees)
(‘‘2013 Non-Display Filing’’), 72020 (Sept. 9, 2014),
79 FR 55040 (Sept. 15, 2014) (SR–NYSEMKT–2014–
72) (amending non-display fees) (‘‘2014 NonDisplay Filing’’) and 73986 (Jan. 9, 2015), 80 FR
1444 (Jan. 9, 2015) (SR–NYSEMKT–2014–113)
(‘‘2015 NYSE MKT OpenBook Notice’’).
5 Data vendors currently report a unique Vendor
Account Number for each location at which they
provide a data feed to a data recipient. The
Exchange considers each Vendor Account Number
a location. For example, if a data recipient has five
Vendor Account Numbers, representing five
locations, for the receipt of the NYSE MKT
OpenBook product, that data recipient will pay the
Multiple Data Feed fee with respect to three of the
five locations.
E:\FR\FM\21JAN1.SGM
21JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 13 (Thursday, January 21, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3512-3514]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-01059]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76909; File No. SR-CBOE-2015-106]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Order Approving a Proposed Rule Change To Permit P.M.-
Settled Options on Broad-Based Indexes To Expire on Any Wednesday of
the Month by Expanding the End of Week/End of Month Pilot Program
January 14, 2016.
I. Introduction
On November 17, 2015, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(``CBOE'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to expand the End of Week/End of
Month Pilot Program to permit P.M.-settled options on broad-based
indexes to expire on any Wednesday of the month and extend the duration
of the pilot program. The proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on December 3, 2015.\3\ The Commission
received no comments on the proposal. This order approves the proposed
rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76529 (November 30,
2015), 80 FR 75695 (December 3, 2015) (``Notice'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposal
CBOE proposes to expand and extend the duration of its existing End
of Week/End of Month Pilot Program (the
[[Page 3513]]
``Pilot'').\4\ Under the terms of the current Pilot, the Exchange is
permitted to list P.M.-settled options on broad-based indexes to expire
on (a) any Friday of the month, other than the third Friday-of-the-
month (``EOW''), and (b) the last trading day of the month
(``EOM'').\5\ Under the proposal, the Exchange will expand the Pilot to
permit P.M.-settled options on broad-based indexes to expire on any
Wednesday of the month (``WED''), other than Wednesdays that are EOM,
and extend the duration of the Pilot to May 3, 2017.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62911 (September 14,
2010), 75 FR 57539 (September 21, 2010) (order approving SR-CBOE-
2009-075) (``Pilot Approval Order''). See also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 73422 (October 24, 2014), 79 FR 64640 (October 30,
2014) (SR-CBOE-2014-079) (notice of filing and immediate
effectiveness extending the Pilot). The Pilot is currently set to
expire on May 3, 2016. See id.
\5\ EOWs and EOMs are permitted on any broad-based index that is
eligible for regular options trading. EOWs and EOMs are cash-settled
expirations with European-style exercise, and are subject to the
same rules that govern the trading of standard index options. See
CBOE Rule 24.9(e).
\6\ The Exchange also proposes to retitle the Pilot, which will
cover EOW, EOM, and WED expirations, as the ``Nonstandard
Expirations Pilot Program.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Wednesday Expirations
The Exchange's proposed rule change will allow it to open for
trading WEDs on any broad-based index eligible for standard options
trading to expire on any Wednesday of the month, other than a Wednesday
that is EOM.\7\ WEDs will be treated the same as options on the same
underlying index that expire on the third Friday of the expiration
month, except that they will be P.M.-settled,\8\ and will be subject to
the same rules that currently govern the trading of traditional index
options, including sales practice rules, margin requirements, and floor
trading procedures.\9\ In addition, WEDs on the same broad-based index
will be aggregated for position limits, if any, and any applicable
reporting and other requirements.\10\ Contract terms for WEDs will be
similar to EOWs, as described below.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(3).
\8\ See id.
\9\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 75696.
\10\ See proposed CBOE Rule 24.4(b).
\11\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 75696.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The maximum number of expirations that may be listed for WEDs is
the same as the maximum number of expirations permitted in CBOE Rule
24.9(a)(2) for standard options on the same broad-based index, and CBOE
proposes that other expirations in the same class will not be counted
as part of the maximum number of WED expirations for a particular
broad-based index class.\12\ Other than expirations that coincide with
an EOM expiration, CBOE's proposed rule will require that WED
expirations expire on consecutive Wednesdays.\13\ Further, a new group
of WEDs that are first listed in a given class may begin with an
initial expiration up to four weeks from the date that CBOE first lists
the group of WEDs.\14\
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\12\ See proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(3).
\13\ See id.
\14\ See id. The Exchange also proposes conforming language for
EOWs. It provides that other than expirations that are third Friday-
of-the-month or that coincide with an EOM expiration, EOW
expirations shall be for consecutive Friday expirations. It also
provides that EOWs that are first listed in a given class may expire
up to four weeks from the actual listing date. See proposed CBOE
Rule 24.9(e)(1).
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With respect to listing, if the last trading day of a month is a
Wednesday, the Exchange will list an EOM and not a WED. This hierarchy
will only apply if the Exchange lists an EOM in a particular class; if
the Exchange does not list an EOM in that class on a last trading day
of a month that is a Wednesday, it may list a WED.\15\
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\15\ See proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(3). The Exchange proposes to
add language to clarify a similar listing hierarchy for EOW
expirations: if the last trading day of a month is a Friday, the
Exchange will list an EOM and not an EOW, but this hierarchy will
only apply if the Exchange actually lists an EOM in a particular
class. If the Exchange does not list an EOM in that class on a last
trading day of a month that is a Friday, it may list a EOW. See
proposed CBOE Rule 24.9(e)(1).
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B. Annual Pilot Program Report
The Exchange currently submits a Pilot report to the Commission at
least two months prior to the expiration date of the Pilot (the
``Annual Report''). The Exchange represents that it will expand the
Annual Report to provide the same data and analysis related to WED
expirations as is currently provided for EOW and EOM expirations.\16\
Because the Pilot is currently set to expire on May 3, 2016, and the
Annual Report is provided at least two months prior the expiration date
of the Pilot, the Exchange proposes to extend the Pilot to May 3, 2017
\17\ to provide a greater volume of data concerning WED expirations in
the Annual Report due in 2017.\18\ The Exchange represents that it will
provide an Annual Report in 2016 that covers EOWs, EOMs, and WEDs.\19\
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\16\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 75697.
\17\ Any positions established under the Pilot would not be
impacted by the expiration of the Pilot. For example, if the
Exchange lists an EOW, EOM, or WED expiration that expires after the
Pilot expires (and is not extended) then those positions would
continue to exist. However, any further trading in those series
would be restricted to transactions where at least one side of the
trade is a closing transaction. See Notice, supra note 3, at 75696.
\18\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 75697.
\19\ See id.
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III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of the Act and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange
and, in particular, with Section 6(b) of the Act.\20\ In particular,
the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\21\ which requires, among other things,
that a national securities exchange have rules designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination
with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, processing
information with respect to, and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest.
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\20\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b). In approving this proposed rule change,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
\21\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Commission has had concerns about the adverse effects and
impact of P.M. settlement upon market volatility and the operation of
fair and orderly markets on the underlying cash market at or near the
close of trading. Only in limited instances has the Commission
previously approved P.M. settlement for cash-settled options. In
addition to approving the original Pilot,\22\ in 1993, the Commission
approved CBOE's listing of P.M.-settled, cash-settled options on
certain broad-based indexes expiring on the first business day of the
month following the end of each calendar quarter.\23\ In 2010, the
Commission approved CBOE's listing of P.M.-settled FLEX options on a
pilot basis.\24\ The Commission also approved the listing of P.M.-
settled SPX index options on a pilot basis.\25\
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\22\ See Pilot Approval Order, supra note 4.
\23\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 31800 (February 1,
1993), 58 FR 7274 (February 5, 1993) (SR-CBOE-92-13). In 2006, CBOE
implemented, on a pilot basis, listing of P.M.-settled index options
expiring on the last business day of a calendar quarter. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54123 (July 11, 2006), 71 FR
40558 (July 17, 2006) (SR-CBOE-2006-65).
\24\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61439 (January 28,
2010), 75 FR 5831 (February 4, 2010) (SR-CBOE-2009-087).
\25\ The Commission initially approved P.M.-settled SPX index
options (``SPXPM'') on a 14-month pilot basis (the ``SPXPM Pilot'')
on C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (``C2''). See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 65256 (September 2, 2011), 76 FR 55969
(September 9, 2011) (SR-C2-2011-008). The SPXPM Pilot was
subsequently transferred from C2 to CBOE and reset to a new 12-month
pilot period. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 68888
(February 8, 2013), 78 FR 10668 (February 14, 2013) (SR-CBOE-2012-
120). In 2013, the Commission approved the addition of P.M.-settled
mini-SPX index options to the SPXPM Pilot and the pilot's extension.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 70087 (July 31, 2013), 78 FR
47809 (August 6, 2013) (SR-CBOE-2013-055).
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[[Page 3514]]
The Commission believes that it is appropriate to approve the WEDs
proposal on a pilot basis and extend the existing Pilot in order to
allow the Exchange to gain experience with the new WEDs and collect
data concerning WEDs. The addition of WEDs would offer additional
investment options to investors and may be useful for their investment
or hedging objectives. The Commission believes that the proposal
strikes a reasonable balance between the Exchange's desire to offer a
wider array of investment opportunities and the need to avoid
unnecessary proliferation of options series that may burden some
liquidity providers and further stress options quotation and
transaction infrastructure. Further, CBOE's proposed extended Pilot
period should allow for both the Exchange and the Commission to
continue to monitor the potential for adverse market effects of P.M.
settlement on the market, including the underlying cash equities
markets at the expiration of these options.
The Commission notes that CBOE will provide the Commission with the
Annual Report analyzing volume and open interest of EOWs, EOMs, and
WEDs, which will also contain information and analysis of EOWs, EOMs,
and WED trading patterns and index price volatility and share trading
activity for series that exceed minimum parameters. This information
should be useful to the Commission as it evaluates whether allowing
P.M. settlement for EOWs, EOMs, and WEDs has resulted in increased
market and price volatility in the underlying component stocks,
particularly at expiration. The Pilot information should help the
Commission and CBOE assess the impact on the markets and determine
whether changes to these programs are necessary or appropriate.
Furthermore, the Exchange's ongoing analysis of the Pilot should help
it monitor any potential risks from large P.M.-settled positions and
take appropriate action if warranted.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\26\ that the proposed rule change (SR-CBOE-2015-106) be, and it
hereby is, approved.
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\27\
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\27\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-01059 Filed 1-20-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P