Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change to Rule 14.11(i), Managed Fund Shares, To List and Trade Shares of the REX VolMAX Long VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF and the REX VolMAXX Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF of the Exchange Traded Concepts Trust, 3195-3203 [2016-00896]
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 20, 2016 / Notices
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 3301 and 3302;
E.O.10577, 3 CFR, 1954–1958 Comp., p.218.
U.S. Office of Personnel Management.
Beth F. Cobert,
Acting Director.
[FR Doc. 2016–01009 Filed 1–19–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6325–39–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76884; File No. SR–BATS–
2015–124]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a
Proposed Rule Change to Rule 14.11(i),
Managed Fund Shares, To List and
Trade Shares of the REX VolMAX Long
VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF and
the REX VolMAXX Inverse VIX Weekly
Futures Strategy ETF of the Exchange
Traded Concepts Trust
January 13, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
30, 2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BATS’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to list
and trade shares of the REX
VolMAXXTM Long VIX Weekly Futures
Strategy ETF and the REX VolMAXXTM
Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy
ETF (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and collectively,
the ‘‘Funds’’) of the Exchange Traded
Concepts Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’) under
BATS Rule 14.11(i) (‘‘Managed Fund
Shares’’). The shares of the Funds are
referred to herein as the ‘‘Shares.’’
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at www.batstrading.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade the Shares under BATS Rule
14.11(i), which governs the listing and
trading of Managed Fund Shares on the
Exchange.3 The Funds will be actively
managed funds. The Shares will be
offered by the Trust, which was
established as a Delaware statutory trust
on July 17, 2009. The Trust is registered
with the Commission as an open-end
investment company and has filed a
registration statement on behalf of the
Fund on Form N–1A (‘‘Registration
Statement’’) with the Commission.4 The
Adviser is also registered as a
Commodity Pool Operator. The REX
VolMAXXTM Long VIX Weekly Futures
Strategy ETF and the REX VolMAXXTM
Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy
ETF and their subsidiaries, REX
VolMAXXTM Long VIX Weekly Futures
Strategy Subsidiary I and REX
VolMAXXTM Inverse VIX Weekly
Futures Strategy Subsidiary I,
respectively, each a wholly-owned
subsidiary of its associated Fund are
organized under the laws of the Cayman
Islands (each a ‘‘Subsidiary’’ and,
collectively, the ‘‘Subsidiaries’’), will be
subject to regulation by the CFTC and
additional disclosure, reporting and
3 The Commission approved BATS Rule 14.11(i)
in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 65225
(August 30, 2011), 76 FR 55148 (September 6, 2011)
(SR–BATS–2011–018).
4 See Registration Statement on Form N–1A for
the Trust, dated December 29, 2015 (File Nos. 333–
156529 and 811–22263). The descriptions of the
Fund and the Shares contained herein are based, in
part, on information in the Registration Statement.
The Commission has issued an order granting
certain exemptive relief to the Company under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–
1) (‘‘1940 Act’’) (the ‘‘Exemptive Order’’). See
Investment Company Act Release No. 30445, April
2, 2013 (File No. 812–13969).
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3195
recordkeeping rules imposed upon
commodity pools.
Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC is the
investment adviser (the ‘‘Adviser’’) to
the Funds. Vident Investment Advisory,
LLC is the sub-adviser (the ‘‘SubAdviser’’) to the Funds. SEI Investments
Global Funds Services serves as
administrator for the Trust (the
‘‘Administrator’’). Brown Brothers
Harriman & Co. serves as custodian,
transfer agent, and dividend disbursing
agent for the Trust. SEI Investments
Distribution Co. (‘‘Distributor’’) serves
as the distributor for the Trust.
BATS Rule 14.11(i)(7) provides that, if
the investment adviser to the
investment company issuing Managed
Fund Shares is affiliated with a brokerdealer, such investment adviser shall
erect a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
investment adviser and the brokerdealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio.5 In addition, Rule
14.11(i)(7) further requires that
personnel who make decisions on the
investment company’s portfolio
composition must be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material
nonpublic information regarding the
applicable investment company
portfolio. Rule 14.11(i)(7) is similar to
BATS Rule 14.11(b)(5)(A)(i), however,
Rule 14.11(i)(7) in connection with the
establishment of a ‘‘fire wall’’ between
the investment adviser and the brokerdealer reflects the applicable open-end
fund’s portfolio, not an underlying
benchmark index, as is the case with
index-based funds. Neither the Adviser
nor the Sub-Adviser is or is affiliated
5 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
required to be registered under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
result, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser, and their
related personnel are subject to the provisions of
Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers Act relating to
codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment
advisers to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the
fiduciary nature of the relationship to clients as
well as compliance with other applicable securities
laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent
the communication and misuse of non-public
information by an investment adviser must be
consistent with Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers
Act. In addition, Rule 206(4)–7 under the Advisers
Act makes it unlawful for an investment adviser to
provide investment advice to clients unless such
investment adviser has (i) adopted and
implemented written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the
investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted
thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a minimum, an
annual review regarding the adequacy of the
policies and procedures established pursuant to
subparagraph (i) above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
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tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
with a broker-dealer. In the event that
(a) the Adviser becomes a broker-dealer
or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer,
or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is
a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated
with a broker-dealer, it will implement
a fire wall with respect to its relevant
personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate,
as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the portfolio, and will
be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
REX VolMAXX Long VIX Weekly
Futures Strategy ETF
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund seeks to provide
investors with long exposure to the
implied volatility of the broad-based,
large-cap U.S. equity market by
obtaining investment exposure to an
actively managed portfolio of exchangetraded futures contracts based on the
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (‘‘CBOE’’) Volatility Index
(the ‘‘VIX Index’’) (‘‘VIX Futures
Contracts’’) with weekly and monthly
expirations. The price at which a VIX
Futures Contract trades represents the
implied reading of the VIX Index upon
the expiration of the VIX Futures
Contract. The VIX Index is an index
designed to measure the market price of
volatility in large cap U.S. stocks over
30 days in the future and is calculated
based on the prices of certain put and
call options on the S&P 500. The VIX
Index is calculated based on the
premium paid by investors for certain
options linked to the level of the S&P
500. During periods of market
instability, the implied level of volatility
of the S&P 500 typically increases and,
consequently, the prices of options
linked to the S&P 500 typically increase
(assuming all other relevant factors
remain constant or have negligible
changes). This, in turn, causes the
reading of the VIX Index to increase.
Unlike many indexes, the VIX Index
is not an investable index. Rather, the
VIX Index serves as a market volatility
forecast. While the Fund generally will
seek exposure to the VIX Index, the
Fund is not an index tracking fund and
will generally seek to enhance its
performance by actively selecting VIX
Futures Contracts of varying maturities
for the Fund and, in fact, can be
expected to perform very differently
from the VIX Index over all periods of
time.
Principal Holdings
The Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objective by obtaining
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18:12 Jan 19, 2016
Jkt 238001
investment exposure to an actively
managed portfolio of futures contracts
based on VIX Futures Contracts with
weekly and monthly expirations.6
According to the Registration Statement,
the Fund will obtain such exposure by
investing, through both long and short
positions, only in the following
instruments: VIX Futures Contracts; 7
swap agreements that provide exposure
to VIX Futures Contracts; 8 the securities
of other investment companies,9 other
pooled investment vehicles,10 and
exchange-traded notes 11 that provide
exposure to VIX Futures Contracts;
options on securities, securities indices,
and currencies; 12 repurchase
agreements 13 and reverse repurchase
agreements; 14 commercial paper; 15 U.S.
government obligations; 16 and cash or
cash equivalents 17 to collateralize its
exposure to the VIX Futures Contracts
and for investment purposes.
The Fund expects to gain exposure to
certain of these investments by
investing a portion of its assets in the
Subsidiary. The Subsidiary will be
advised by the Adviser.18 The Fund’s
investment in the Subsidiary is
intended to provide the Fund with
exposure to markets (in general, the
commodity markets) within the limits of
current federal income tax laws
applicable to investment companies
such as the Fund, which limit the
ability of investment companies to
6 The Fund expects the notional value of its
exposure to VIX Futures Contracts to be equal to
approximately 100% of Fund assets at all times and
the weighted average of time to expiry of the VIX
Futures Contracts to be less than one month at all
times.
7 Consistent with the definition above, all VIX
Futures Contracts held by the Fund will be
exchange-traded.
8 To the extent practicable, the Fund will invest
in swaps cleared through the facilities of a
centralized clearing house. To the extent that the
Fund invests in swaps that are not centrally cleared,
the Adviser will also attempt to mitigate the Fund’s
credit risk by transacting only with large, wellcapitalized institutions using measures designed to
determine the creditworthiness of a counterparty.
The Adviser will take various steps to limit
counterparty credit risk, as described in the
Registration Statement. The Fund’s investment in
over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) derivatives, including
OTC swaps, will not exceed 20% of its assets.
9 The Fund may invest in the securities of other
investment companies, including affiliated funds
and money market funds, subject to applicable
limitations under Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act.
10 Pooled investment vehicles include only the
following instruments: Trust Issued Receipts (as
defined in BATS Rule 14.11(f)); Commodity-Based
Trust Shares (as defined in Rule 14.11(e)(4));
Currency Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(5)); Commodity Index Trust Shares (as
defined in Rule 14.11(e)(6)); Trust Units (as defined
in Rule 14.11(e)(9)); and Paired Class Shares (as
defined in NASDAQ Stock Market LLC Rule 5713).
While the Funds may invest in inverse pooled
investment vehicles, the Funds will not invest in
leveraged (e.g., 2X, –2X, 3X or –3X) pooled
investment vehicles.
11 An ETN is a senior unsecured debt obligation
designed to track the total return of an underlying
index, benchmark, or strategy, minus investor fees.
ETNs are registered under the Securities Act of
1933 and are redeemable to the issuer. While the
Funds may invest in inverse ETNs, the Funds will
not invest in leveraged (e.g., 2X, –2X, 3X or –3X)
ETNs.
12 All options written on indices or securities will
be covered. For all OTC options, the Fund will seek,
where possible, to use counterparties whose
financial status is such that the risk of default is
reduced; however, the risk of losses from default is
still possible. The Sub-Adviser will monitor the
financial standing of counterparties on an ongoing
basis. As stated above, the Fund’s investment in
OTC derivatives, which includes OTC options, will
not exceed 20% of its assets.
13 The Fund follows certain procedures designed
to minimize the risks inherent in repurchase
agreements. Such procedures include effecting
repurchase transactions only with large, well-
capitalized, and well-established financial
institutions whose condition will be continually
monitored by the Sub-Adviser. It is the current
policy of the Fund not to invest in repurchase
agreements that do not mature within seven days
if any such investment, together with any other
illiquid assets held by the Fund, amount to more
than 15% of the Fund’s net assets. The investments
of the Fund in repurchase agreements, at times, may
be substantial when, in the view of the SubAdviser, liquidity or other considerations so
warrant.
14 Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale
of assets with an agreement to repurchase the assets
at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment
and have the characteristics of borrowing. The Fund
will establish a segregated account with the Trust’s
custodian bank in which the Fund will maintain
cash, cash equivalents or other portfolio securities
equal in value to the Fund’s obligations in respect
of reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund does
not expect to engage, under normal circumstances,
in reverse repurchase agreements with respect to
more than 331⁄3% of its assets.
15 Commercial paper is a short-term obligation
with a maturity ranging from one to 270 days issued
by banks, corporations and other borrowers. Such
investments are unsecured and usually discounted.
The Funds may invest in commercial paper rated
A–1 or A–2 by Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services
(‘‘S&P’’) or Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. (‘‘Moody’s’’).
16 U.S. government obligations include securities
issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by
the U.S. government, its agencies, or
instrumentalities, such as U.S. Treasury obligations,
receipts, STRIPS, and U.S. Treasury zero-coupon
bonds.
17 Cash or cash equivalents includes assets such
as U.S. Treasury securities or overnight repurchase
agreements.
18 The Subsidiary is not registered under the 1940
Act and is not directly subject to its investor
protections, except as noted in the Registration
Statement. However, the Subsidiary is whollyowned and controlled by the Fund and is advised
by the Adviser. Therefore, because of the Fund’s
ownership and control of the Subsidiary, the
Subsidiary would not take action contrary to the
interests of the Fund or its shareholders. The
Fund’s Board of Trustees (‘‘Board’’) has oversight
responsibility for the investment activities of the
Fund, including its expected investment in the
Subsidiary, and the Fund’s role as the sole
shareholder of the Subsidiary. The Adviser receives
no additional compensation for managing the assets
of the Subsidiary. The Subsidiary will also enter
into separate contracts for the provision of custody,
transfer agency, and accounting agent services with
the same or with affiliates of the same service
providers that provide those services to the Fund.
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 20, 2016 / Notices
invest directly in certain futures
contracts. The Subsidiary will have the
same investment objective as the Fund.
Except as otherwise noted, references to
the Fund’s investments may also be
deemed to include the Fund’s indirect
investments through the Subsidiary.
The Fund will invest up to 25% of its
total assets in the Subsidiary.
The Fund may lend its portfolio
securities in an amount not to exceed
331⁄3% of the value of its total assets via
a securities lending program through a
lending agent approved by the Board, to
certain creditworthy borrowers desiring
to borrow securities to complete
transactions and for other purposes. A
securities lending program allows the
Fund to receive a portion of the income
generated by lending its securities and
investing the respective collateral. The
Fund will receive collateral for each
loaned security which is at least equal
to the current market value of that
security, marked to market each trading
day.
The Fund intends to qualify each year
as a regulated investment company (a
‘‘RIC’’) under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.19 The Fund will invest its
assets (including via the Subsidiary),
and otherwise conduct its operations, in
a manner that is intended to satisfy the
qualifying income, diversification and
distribution requirements necessary to
establish and maintain RIC qualification
under Subchapter M. Aside from its
investments in the Subsidiary, the Fund
will not invest in non-U.S. equity
securities or options.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment) deemed illiquid by the
Adviser 20 under the 1940 Act.21 The
19 26
U.S.C. 851.
reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser
may consider the following factors: The frequency
of trades and quotes for the security; the number of
dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and
the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose
of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and
the mechanics of transfer).
21 The Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote
34. See also, Investment Company Act Release No.
5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December
31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted
Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.
18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,
1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A
fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be
tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
20 In
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19:28 Jan 19, 2016
Jkt 238001
Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity
on an ongoing basis to determine
whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
assets subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.
The Fund’s investments will be
consistent with the Fund’s investment
objective and will not be used to
achieve leveraged or inverse leveraged
returns (i.e. two times or three times the
Fund’s benchmark).
REX VolMAXXTM Inverse VIX Weekly
Futures Strategy ETF
According to the Registration
Statement, the Fund seeks to provide
investors with inverse exposure to the
implied volatility of the broad-based,
large-cap U.S. equity market by
obtaining investment exposure to an
actively managed portfolio of exchangetraded VIX Futures Contracts with
weekly and monthly expirations. The
price at which a VIX Futures Contract
trades represents the implied reading of
the VIX Index upon the expiration of the
VIX Futures Contract. The VIX Index is
an index designed to measure the
market price of volatility in large cap
U.S. stocks over 30 days in the future
and is calculated based on the prices of
certain put and call options on the S&P
500. The VIX Index is calculated based
on the premium paid by investors for
certain options linked to the level of the
S&P 500. During periods of market
instability, the implied level of volatility
of the S&P 500 typically increases and,
consequently, the prices of options
linked to the S&P 500 typically increase
(assuming all other relevant factors
remain constant or have negligible
changes). This, in turn, causes the
reading of the VIX Index to increase.
Unlike many indexes, the VIX Index
is not an investable index. Rather, the
VIX Index serves as a market volatility
forecast. While the Fund generally will
seek exposure to the VIX Index, the
disposed of in the ordinary course of business
within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company
Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR
9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to
Rule 2a–7 under the 1940 Act); Investment
Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990),
55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933).
PO 00000
Frm 00104
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3197
Fund is not an index tracking fund and
will generally seek to enhance its
performance by actively selecting VIX
Futures Contracts of varying maturities
for the Fund and, in fact, can be
expected to perform very differently
from the VIX Index over all periods of
time.
Principal Holdings
The Fund will seek to achieve its
investment objective by obtaining
investment exposure to an actively
managed portfolio of futures contracts
based on VIX Futures Contracts with
weekly and monthly expirations.22
According to the Registration Statement,
the Fund will obtain such exposure by
investing, through both long and short
positions, only in the following
instruments: VIX Futures Contracts; 23
swap agreements that provide exposure
to VIX Futures Contracts; 24 the
securities of other investment
companies,25 other pooled investment
vehicles,26 and exchange-traded notes 27
that provide exposure to VIX Futures
Contracts; options on securities,
securities indices, and currencies; 28
22 The Fund expects the notional value of its
exposure to VIX Futures Contracts to be equal to
approximately 100% of Fund assets at the close of
each trading day and the weighted average of time
to expiry of the VIX Futures Contracts to be less
than one month at all times.
23 Consistent with the definition above, all VIX
Futures Contracts held by the Fund will be
exchange-traded.
24 To the extent practicable, the Fund will invest
in swaps cleared through the facilities of a
centralized clearing house. To the extent that the
Fund invests in swaps that are not centrally cleared,
the Adviser will also attempt to mitigate the Fund’s
credit risk by transacting only with large, wellcapitalized institutions using measures designed to
determine the creditworthiness of a counterparty.
The Adviser will take various steps to limit
counterparty credit risk, as described in the
Registration Statement. The Fund’s investment in
over-the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) derivatives, including
OTC swaps, will not exceed 20% of its assets.
25 The Fund may invest in the securities of other
investment companies, including affiliated funds
and money market funds, subject to applicable
limitations under Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act.
26 Pooled investment vehicles include only the
following instruments: Trust Issued Receipts (as
defined in BATS Rule 14.11(f)); Commodity-Based
Trust Shares (as defined in Rule 14.11(e)(4));
Currency Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(5)); Commodity Index Trust Shares (as
defined in Rule 14.11(e)(6)); Trust Units (as defined
in Rule 14.11(e)(9)); and Paired Class Shares (as
defined in NASDAQ Stock Market LLC Rule 5713).
27 An ETN is a senior unsecured debt obligation
designed to track the total return of an underlying
index, benchmark, or strategy, minus investor fees.
ETNs are registered under the Securities Act of
1933 and are redeemable to the issuer.
28 All options written on indices or securities will
be covered. For all OTC options, the Fund will seek,
where possible, to use counterparties whose
financial status is such that the risk of default is
reduced; however, the risk of losses from default is
still possible. The Sub-Adviser will monitor the
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tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
repurchase agreements 29 and reverse
repurchase agreements; 30 commercial
paper; 31 U.S. government obligations; 32
and cash or cash equivalents 33 to
collateralize its exposure to the VIX
Futures Contracts and for investment
purposes.
The Fund expects to gain exposure to
certain of these investments by
investing a portion of its assets in the
Subsidiary. The Subsidiary will be
advised by the Adviser.34 The Fund’s
financial standing of counterparties on an ongoing
basis. As stated above, the Fund’s investment in
OTC derivatives, which includes OTC options, will
not exceed 20% of its assets.
29 The Fund follows certain procedures designed
to minimize the risks inherent in repurchase
agreements. Such procedures include effecting
repurchase transactions only with large, wellcapitalized, and well-established financial
institutions whose condition will be continually
monitored by the Sub-Adviser. It is the current
policy of the Fund not to invest in repurchase
agreements that do not mature within seven days
if any such investment, together with any other
illiquid assets held by the Fund, amount to more
than 15% of the Fund’s net assets. The investments
of the Fund in repurchase agreements, at times, may
be substantial when, in the view of the SubAdviser, liquidity or other considerations so
warrant.
30 Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale
of assets with an agreement to repurchase the assets
at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment
and have the characteristics of borrowing. The Fund
will establish a segregated account with the Trust’s
custodian bank in which the Fund will maintain
cash, cash equivalents or other portfolio securities
equal in value to the Fund’s obligations in respect
of reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund does
not expect to engage, under normal circumstances,
in reverse repurchase agreements with respect to
more than 331⁄3% of its assets.
31 Commercial paper is a short-term obligation
with a maturity ranging from one to 270 days issued
by banks, corporations and other borrowers. Such
investments are unsecured and usually discounted.
The Funds may invest in commercial paper rated
A–1 or A–2 by Standard and Poor’s Ratings Services
(‘‘S&P’’) or Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. (‘‘Moody’s’’).
32 U.S. government obligations include securities
issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by
the U.S. government, its agencies, or
instrumentalities, such as U.S. Treasury obligations,
receipts, STRIPS, and U.S. Treasury zero-coupon
bonds.
33 Cash or cash equivalents includes assets such
as U.S. Treasury securities or overnight repurchase
agreements.
34 The Subsidiary is not registered under the 1940
Act and is not directly subject to its investor
protections, except as noted in the Registration
Statement. However, the Subsidiary is whollyowned and controlled by the Fund and is advised
by the Adviser. Therefore, because of the Fund’s
ownership and control of the Subsidiary, the
Subsidiary would not take action contrary to the
interests of the Fund or its shareholders. The
Fund’s Board of Trustees (‘‘Board’’) has oversight
responsibility for the investment activities of the
Fund, including its expected investment in the
Subsidiary, and the Fund’s role as the sole
shareholder of the Subsidiary. The Adviser receives
no additional compensation for managing the assets
of the Subsidiary. The Subsidiary will also enter
into separate contracts for the provision of custody,
transfer agency, and accounting agent services with
the same or with affiliates of the same service
providers that provide those services to the Fund.
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investment in the Subsidiary is
intended to provide the Fund with
exposure to markets (in general, the
commodity markets) within the limits of
current federal income tax laws
applicable to investment companies
such as the Fund, which limit the
ability of investment companies to
invest directly in certain futures
contracts. The Subsidiary will have the
same investment objective as the Fund.
Except as otherwise noted, references to
the Fund’s investments may also be
deemed to include the Fund’s indirect
investments through the Subsidiary.
The Fund will invest up to 25% of its
total assets in the Subsidiary.
The Fund may lend its portfolio
securities in an amount not to exceed
331⁄3% of the value of its total assets via
a securities lending program through a
lending agent approved by the Board, to
certain creditworthy borrowers desiring
to borrow securities to complete
transactions and for other purposes. A
securities lending program allows the
Fund to receive a portion of the income
generated by lending its securities and
investing the respective collateral. The
Fund will receive collateral for each
loaned security which is at least equal
to the current market value of that
security, marked to market each trading
day.
The Fund intends to qualify each year
as a regulated investment company (a
‘‘RIC’’) under Subchapter M of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended.35 The Fund will invest its
assets (including via the Subsidiary),
and otherwise conduct its operations, in
a manner that is intended to satisfy the
qualifying income, diversification and
distribution requirements necessary to
establish and maintain RIC qualification
under Subchapter M. Aside from its
investments in the Subsidiary, the Fund
will not invest in non-U.S. equity
securities or options.
Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment) deemed illiquid by the
Adviser 36 under the 1940 Act.37 The
35 26
U.S.C. 851.
reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser
may consider the following factors: The frequency
of trades and quotes for the security; the number of
dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and
the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and
the nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose
of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and
the mechanics of transfer).
37 The Commission has stated that long-standing
Commission guidelines have required open-end
funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets
36 In
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Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity
on an ongoing basis to determine
whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
assets subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.
The Fund’s investments will be
consistent with the Fund’s investment
objective and will not be used to
achieve leveraged or inverse leveraged
returns (i.e. two times or three times the
Fund’s benchmark).
Net Asset Value
According to the Registration
Statement, the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’)
of the Shares of each Fund will be
calculated by dividing the value of the
net assets of such Fund (i.e., the value
of its total assets less total liabilities) by
the total number of Shares of the Fund
outstanding. Expenses and fees,
including the management and
administration fees, are accrued daily
and taken into account for purposes of
determining NAV. The NAV of the Fund
is generally determined at 4:15 p.m.
Eastern Time each business day when
the Exchange is open for trading. If the
Exchange or market on which the
Fund’s investments are primarily traded
closes early, the NAV may be calculated
prior to its normal calculation time.
Creation/redemption transaction order
time cutoffs (as further described below)
would also be accelerated.
Securities and other assets are
generally valued at their market price
using information provided by a pricing
service or market quotations. VIX
Futures Contracts are generally valued
at their settlement price as determined
in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See
Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March
11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote
34. See also, Investment Company Act Release No.
5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December
31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted
Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.
18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,
1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A
fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be
disposed of in the ordinary course of business
within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company
Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR
9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to
Rule 2a–7 under the 1940 Act); Investment
Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990),
55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A
under the Securities Act of 1933).
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tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
by CBOE. Listed options will generally
be valued at the last sale price on the
applicable exchange. Non-exchange
traded derivatives, including OTCtraded options and swaps, will normally
be valued on the basis of quotations or
equivalent indication of value supplied
by a third-party pricing service or
broker-dealer who makes markets in
such instruments. Repurchase
agreements and reverse repurchase
agreements will generally be valued at
bid prices received from independent
pricing services as of the announced
closing time for trading in such
instruments. U.S government
obligations are generally priced at a
quoted market price from an active
market, generally the midpoint between
the bid/ask quotes. U.S. government
obligations that mature within sixty
days may be valued using amortized
cost. Money market funds would
generally be valued at their current Net
Asset Value per share. Certain shortterm debt securities will be valued on
the basis of amortized cost.
Exchange-traded securities, including
those exchange-traded securities of
other investment companies, other
pooled investment vehicles, and
exchange-traded notes, generally will be
valued at the official closing price on
the listing exchange. Non-exchange
traded securities will be valued at their
net asset value.
For more information regarding the
valuation of Fund investments in
calculating the Fund’s NAV, see the
Registration Statement.
The Shares
The Funds will issue and redeem
Shares on a continuous basis at the NAV
per Share only in large blocks of a
specified number of Shares or multiples
thereof (‘‘Creation Units’’) in
transactions with authorized
participants who have entered into
agreements with the Distributor. The
Adviser currently anticipates that a
Creation Unit will consist of at least
25,000 Shares, though this number may
change from time to time, including
prior to listing of the Shares. The exact
number of Shares that will constitute a
Creation Unit will be disclosed in the
Registration Statement. Once created,
Shares of each Fund may trade on the
secondary market in amounts less than
a Creation Unit.
Although the Adviser anticipates that
purchases and redemptions for Creation
Units will generally be executed on an
all-cash basis, the consideration for
purchase of Creation Units of the Fund
may consist of an in-kind deposit of a
designated portfolio of securities
(including any portion of such assets for
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Jkt 238001
which cash may be substituted) (i.e., the
‘‘Deposit Assets’’), and the ‘‘Cash
Component’’ computed as described
below. Together, the Deposit Assets and
the Cash Component constitute the
‘‘Fund Deposit,’’ which represents the
minimum initial and subsequent
investment amount for a Creation Unit
of the Fund. The specific terms
surrounding the creation and
redemption of shares are at the
discretion of the Adviser.
The Deposit Assets and Fund
Securities (as defined below), as the
case may be, in connection with a
purchase or redemption of a Creation
Unit, generally will correspond pro rata,
to the extent practicable, to the assets
held by the Fund.
The Cash Component will be an
amount equal to the difference between
the NAV of the Shares (per Creation
Unit) and the ‘‘Deposit Amount,’’ which
will be an amount equal to the market
value of the Deposit Assets, and serve to
compensate for any differences between
the NAV per Creation Unit and the
Deposit Amount. Each Fund generally
offers Creation Units partially or
entirely for cash. The Administrator will
make available through the National
Securities Clearing Corporation
(‘‘NSCC’’) on each business day, prior to
the opening of business on the
Exchange, the list of names and the
required number or par value of each
Deposit Security and the amount of the
Cash Component to be included in the
current Fund Deposit (based on
information as of the end of the
previous business day) for the Fund.
The identity and number or par value
of the Deposit Assets may change
pursuant to changes in the composition
of each Fund’s portfolio as rebalancing
adjustments and corporate action events
occur from time to time. The
composition of the Deposit Assets may
also change in response to adjustments
to the weighting or composition of the
holdings of the Fund.
Each Fund reserves the right to permit
or require the substitution of a ‘‘cash in
lieu’’ amount to be added to the Cash
Component to replace any Deposit
Security that may not be available in
sufficient quantity for delivery or that
may not be eligible for transfer through
the Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’)
or the clearing process through the
NSCC.38
Except as noted below, all creation
orders must be placed for one or more
Creation Units and must be received by
38 The Adviser represents that, to the extent the
Trust permits or requires a ‘‘cash in lieu’’ amount,
such transactions will be effected in the same or
equitable manner for all authorized participants.
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3199
the Distributor at a time specified by the
Adviser. Currently, such orders must be
received in proper form no later than
3:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the date such
order is placed in order for creation of
Creation Units to be effected based on
the NAV of Shares of the Fund as next
determined on such date after receipt of
the order in proper form. The
‘‘Settlement Date’’ is generally the third
business day after the transmittal date.
On days when the Exchange or the bond
markets close earlier than normal, the
Fund may require orders to create or to
redeem Creation Units to be placed
earlier in the day.
To be eligible to place orders with the
Distributor to create a Creation Unit of
a Fund, an entity must be (i) a
‘‘Participating Party,’’ i.e., a brokerdealer or other participant in the
clearing process through the Continuous
Net Settlement System of the NSCC, a
clearing agency that is registered with
the Commission; or (ii) a DTC
Participant, and, in each case, must
have executed an agreement with the
Trust, the Distributor and the
Administrator with respect to creations
and redemptions of Creation Units
(‘‘Participant Agreement’’).
A standard creation transaction fee
may be imposed to offset the transfer
and other transaction costs associated
with the issuance of Creation Units.
Shares of the Funds may be redeemed
only in Creation Units at their NAV next
determined after receipt of a redemption
request in proper form by the
Distributor and only on a business day.
The Administrator will make available
through the NSCC, prior to the opening
of business on the Exchange on each
business day, the designated portfolio of
securities (including any portion of such
securities for which cash may be
substituted) that will be applicable
(subject to possible amendment or
correction) to redemption requests
received in proper form on that day
(‘‘Fund Securities’’). The redemption
proceeds for a Creation Unit generally
will consist of a specified amount of
cash less a redemption transaction fee.
The Fund generally will redeem
Creation Units entirely for cash.
A standard redemption transaction fee
may be imposed to offset transfer and
other transaction costs that may be
incurred by the Fund.
Redemption requests for Creation
Units of the Funds must be submitted to
the Distributor by or through an
authorized participant by a time
specified by the Adviser. Currently,
such requests must be received no later
than 3:00 p.m. Eastern Time on any
business day, in order to receive that
day’s NAV. The authorized participant
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must transmit the request for
redemption in the form required by the
Fund to the Distributor in accordance
with procedures set forth in the
authorized Participant Agreement.
Additional information regarding the
Shares and the Funds, including
investment strategies, risks, creation and
redemption procedures, fees and
expenses, portfolio holdings disclosure
policies, distributions, taxes and reports
to be distributed to beneficial owners of
the Shares can be found in the
Registration Statement or on the Web
site for the Fund, as applicable.
tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Availability of Information
Each Fund’s Web site, which will be
publicly available prior to the public
offering of Shares, will include a form
of the prospectus for the Fund that may
be downloaded. The Web sites will
include additional quantitative
information updated on a daily basis,
including, for the respective Fund: (1)
The prior business day’s reported NAV,
the closing market price or the midpoint
of the bid/ask spread at the time of
calculation of such NAV (the ‘‘Bid/Ask
Price’’),39 daily trading volume, and a
calculation of the premium and
discount of the closing market price or
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV; and (2)
data in chart format displaying the
frequency distribution of discounts and
premiums of the daily closing price
against the NAV, within appropriate
ranges, for each of the four previous
calendar quarters. Daily trading volume
information will be available in the
financial section of newspapers, through
subscription services such as
Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, and
International Data Corporation, which
can be accessed by authorized
participants and other investors, as well
as through other electronic services,
including major public Web sites. On
each business day, before
commencement of trading in Shares
during Regular Trading Hours 40 on the
Exchange, each Fund will disclose on
its Web site the identities and quantities
of the portfolio instruments (the
‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’) held by the Fund
that will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day.41 The Disclosed Portfolio
39 The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be
determined using the midpoint of the highest bid
and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the time
of calculation of the Fund’s NAV. The records
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the
Fund and its service providers.
40 Regular Trading Hours are 9:30 a.m. to 4:00
p.m. Eastern Time.
41 Under accounting procedures to be followed by
the Fund, trades made on the prior business day
(‘‘T’’) will be booked and reflected in NAV on the
current business day (‘‘T+1’’). Accordingly, the
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18:12 Jan 19, 2016
Jkt 238001
will include, as applicable: ticker
symbol or other identifier, a description
of the holding, identity of the asset upon
which the derivative is based, the strike
price for any options, the quantity of
each security or other asset held as
measured by select metrics, maturity
date, coupon rate, effective date, market
value and percentage weight of the
holding in the portfolio. The Web site
and information will be publicly
available at no charge.
In addition, for each Fund, an
estimated value, defined in BATS Rule
14.11(i)(3)(C) as the ‘‘Intraday Indicative
Value,’’ that reflects an estimated
intraday value of the Fund’s portfolio,
will be disseminated. Moreover, the
Intraday Indicative Value will be based
upon the current value for the
components of the Disclosed Portfolio
and will be updated and widely
disseminated by one or more major
market data vendors at least every 15
seconds during the Exchange’s Regular
Trading Hours.42 In addition, the
quotations of certain of the Fund’s
holdings may not be updated for
purposes of calculating Intraday
Indicative Value during U.S. trading
hours where the market on which the
underlying asset is traded settles prior
to the end of the Exchange’s Regular
Trading Hours.
The dissemination of the Intraday
Indicative Value, together with the
Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors
to determine the value of the underlying
portfolio of each Fund on a daily basis
and provide an estimate of that value
throughout the trading day.
Intraday price quotations on U.S.
government securities, repurchase
agreements, and reverse repurchase
agreements of the type held by the
Funds are available from major brokerdealer firms and from third-parties,
which may provide prices free with a
time delay, or ‘‘live’’ with a paid fee.
Major broker-dealer firms will also
provide intraday quotes on swaps of the
type held by the Funds. Pricing
information related to exchange-listed
instruments, including exchange-listed
options, securities of other investment
companies, pooled investment vehicles,
and exchange-traded notes, will be
available directly from the listing
exchange. Pricing information related to
money market fund shares will be
Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the
business day the portfolio that will form the basis
for the NAV calculation at the end of the business
day.
42 Currently, it is the Exchange’s understanding
that several major market data vendors display and/
or make widely available Intraday Indicative Values
published via the Consolidated Tape Association
(‘‘CTA’’) or other data feeds.
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
available through issuer Web sites and
publicly available quotation services
such as Bloomberg, Markit and
Thomson Reuters. For VIX Futures
Contracts, such intraday information is
available directly from CBOE. Intraday
price information is also available
through subscription services, such as
Bloomberg and Thomson Reuters,
which can be accessed by authorized
participants and other investors.
Information regarding market price
and volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time
basis throughout the day on brokers’
computer screens and other electronic
services. The previous day’s closing
price and trading volume information
for the Shares will be generally available
daily in the print and online financial
press. Quotation and last sale
information for the Shares will be
available on the facilities of the CTA.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to BATS
Rule 14.11(i), which sets forth the initial
and continued listing criteria applicable
to Managed Fund Shares. The Exchange
represents that, for initial and/or
continued listing, each Fund must be in
compliance with Rule 10A–3 under the
Act. 43 A minimum of 100,000 Shares of
each Fund will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the
Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV will be calculated
daily and that the NAV and the
Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time.
Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the
Exchange may consider all relevant
factors in exercising its discretion to
halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
the Funds. The Exchange will halt
trading in the Shares under the
conditions specified in BATS Rule
11.18. Trading may be halted because of
market conditions or for reasons that, in
the view of the Exchange, make trading
in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading
is not occurring in the instruments
composing the Disclosed Portfolio of a
Fund; or (2) whether other unusual
conditions or circumstances detrimental
to the maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present. Trading in the
Shares also will be subject to Rule
14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of a
Fund may be halted.
43 See
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Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading
in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities. BATS will allow
trading in the Shares from 8:00 a.m.
until 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The
Exchange has appropriate rules to
facilitate transactions in the Shares
during all trading sessions. As provided
in BATS Rule 11.11(a), the minimum
price variation for quoting and entry of
orders in Managed Fund Shares traded
on the Exchange is $0.01, with the
exception of securities that are priced
less than $1.00, for which the minimum
price variation for order entry is
$0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws.
Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Managed
Fund Shares. The Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the
Shares, exchange-listed options,
exchange listed equity securities, and
the underlying futures via the
Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’)
from other exchanges who are members
or affiliates of the ISG or with which the
Exchange has entered into a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement.44 In addition, the Exchange
is able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain fixed income
instruments reported to FINRA’s Trade
Reporting and Compliance Engine
(‘‘TRACE’’). The Exchange prohibits the
distribution of material non-public
information by its employees.
tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
44 For a list of the current members and affiliate
members of ISG, see www.isgportal.com. The
Exchange notes that not all components of the
Disclosed Portfolio for the Fund may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. The Exchange also
notes that all of the futures contracts in the
Disclosed Portfolio for the Fund will trade on
markets that are a member of ISG or with which the
Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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18:12 Jan 19, 2016
Jkt 238001
will discuss the following: (1) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in Creation Units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (2) BATS Rule 3.7, which
imposes suitability obligations on
Exchange members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (3) how
information regarding the Intraday
Indicative Value is disseminated; (4) the
risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Pre-Opening 45 and After
Hours Trading Sessions 46 when an
updated Intraday Indicative Value will
not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (5) the requirement that
members deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the
confirmation of a transaction; and (6)
trading information.
In addition, the Information Circular
will advise members, prior to the
commencement of trading, of the
prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to each Fund. Members
purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a
prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss
any exemptive, no-action, and
interpretive relief granted by the
Commission from any rules under the
Act.
In addition, the Information Circular
will reference that each Fund is subject
to various fees and expenses described
in the Registration Statement. The
Information Circular will also disclose
the trading hours of the Shares of the
Funds and the applicable NAV
calculation time for the Shares. The
Information Circular will disclose that
information about the Shares of the
Funds will be publicly available on the
Funds’ respective Web site. In addition,
the Information Circular will reference
that the Trust is subject to various fees
and expenses described in the
Registration Statement.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
of the Act 47 in general and Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 48 in particular in that
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
45 The Pre-Opening Session is from 8:00 a.m. to
9:30 a.m. Eastern Time.
46 The After Hours Trading Session is from 4:00
p.m. to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
47 15 U.S.C. 78f.
48 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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3201
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative
acts and practices in that the Shares will
be listed and traded on the Exchange
pursuant to the initial and continued
listing criteria in BATS Rule 14.11(i).
The Exchange believes that its
surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws. If the
investment adviser to the investment
company issuing Managed Fund Shares
is affiliated with a broker-dealer, such
investment adviser to the investment
company shall erect a ‘‘fire wall’’
between the investment adviser and the
broker-dealer with respect to access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to such investment
company portfolio. Neither the Adviser
nor the Sub-Adviser is or is affiliated
with a broker-dealer. In the event that
(a) the Adviser becomes a broker-dealer
or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer,
or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser is
a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated
with a broker-dealer, it will implement
a fire wall with respect to its relevant
personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate,
as applicable, regarding access to
information concerning the composition
and/or changes to the portfolio, and will
be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information
regarding such portfolio. The Exchange
may obtain information regarding
trading in the Shares and the underlying
futures via the ISG from other exchanges
who are members or affiliates of the ISG
or with which the Exchange has entered
into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.49 In addition, the
Exchange is able to access, as needed,
trade information for certain fixed
income instruments reported to FINRA’s
TRACE.
According to the Registration
Statement, the REX VolMAXX Long VIX
Weekly Futures Strategy ETF expects
the notional value of its exposure to VIX
Futures Contracts to be equal to
approximately 100% of Fund assets at
all times and the weighted average of
time to expiry of the VIX Futures
Contracts to be less than one month at
all times. According to the Registration
Statement, the REX VolMAXXTM
49 See
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Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 20, 2016 / Notices
Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy
ETF expects the notional value of its
exposure to VIX Futures Contracts to be
equal to approximately 100% of Fund
assets at the close of each trading day
and the weighted average of time to
expiry of the VIX Futures Contracts to
be less than one month at all times.
Additionally, each Fund may hold up
to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment). The Fund will
monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in
light of current circumstances, an
adequate level of liquidity is being
maintained, and will consider taking
appropriate steps in order to maintain
adequate liquidity if, through a change
in values, net assets, or other
circumstances, more than 15% of the
Fund’s net assets are held in illiquid
assets. Illiquid assets include assets
subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.
The proposed rule change is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade and to protect investors and the
public interest in that the Exchange will
obtain a representation from the issuer
of the Shares that the NAV will be
calculated daily and that the NAV and
the Disclosed Portfolio will be made
available to all market participants at
the same time. In addition, a large
amount of information is publicly
available regarding each Fund and the
Shares, thereby promoting market
transparency. Moreover, the Intraday
Indicative Value will be disseminated
by one or more major market data
vendors at least every 15 seconds during
Regular Trading Hours. On each
business day, before commencement of
trading in Shares during Regular
Trading Hours, each Fund will disclose
on its Web site the Disclosed Portfolio
that will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day. Pricing information will
be available on the Fund’s Web site
including: (1) The prior business day’s
reported NAV, the closing market price
or the Bid/Ask Price, daily trading
volume, and a calculation of the
premium and discount of the closing
market price or Bid/Ask Price against
the NAV; and (2) data in chart format
displaying the frequency distribution of
discounts and premiums of the daily
closing price against the NAV, within
appropriate ranges, for each of the four
previous calendar quarters.
Additionally, information regarding
market price and trading of the Shares
will be continually available on a real-
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:27 Jan 19, 2016
Jkt 238001
time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services, and quotation and
last sale information for the Shares will
be available on the facilities of the CTA.
The Web sites for the Funds will
include a form of the prospectus for the
Fund and additional data relating to
NAV and other applicable quantitative
information. Trading in Shares of the
Fund will be halted under the
conditions specified in BATS Rule
11.18. Trading may also be halted
because of market conditions or for
reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. Finally, trading in the
Shares will be subject to BATS Rule
14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv), which sets forth
circumstances under which Shares of
the Fund may be halted. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready
access to information regarding each
Fund’s holdings, the Intraday Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and
quotation and last sale information for
the Shares.
Intraday price quotations on
securities, repurchase agreements, and
reverse repurchase agreements of the
type held by the Fund are available from
major broker-dealer firms and from
third-parties, which may provide prices
free with a time delay, or ‘‘live’’ with a
paid fee. Major broker-dealer firms will
also provide intraday quotes on swaps
of the type held by the Fund. Pricing
information related to exchange-listed
instruments, including exchange-listed
options, securities of other investment
companies, pooled investment vehicles,
and exchange-traded notes, will be
available directly from the listing
exchange. Pricing information related to
money market fund shares will be
available through issuer Web sites and
publicly available quotation services
such as Bloomberg, Markit and
Thomson Reuters. For VIX Futures
Contracts, such intraday information is
available directly from CBOE. Intraday
price information is also available
through subscription services, such as
Bloomberg and Thomson Reuters,
which can be accessed by authorized
participants and other investors.
The proposed rule change is designed
to perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest in that
it will facilitate the listing and trading
of additional types of actively-managed
exchange-traded product that will
enhance competition among market
participants, to the benefit of investors
and the marketplace. As noted above,
the Exchange has in place surveillance
procedures relating to trading in the
Shares and may obtain information via
PO 00000
Frm 00109
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
ISG from other exchanges that are
members of ISG or with which the
Exchange has entered into a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement as well as trade information
for certain fixed income instruments as
reported to FINRA’s TRACE. In
addition, as noted above, investors will
have ready access to information
regarding the Fund’s holdings, the
Intraday Indicative Value, the Disclosed
Portfolio, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares.
For the above reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposed rule change
is consistent with the requirements of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange
notes that the proposed rule change,
rather will facilitate the listing and
trading of additional actively-managed
exchange-traded products that will
enhance competition among both
market participants and listing venues,
to the benefit of investors and the
marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the Exchange consents, the Commission
will: (a) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or (b)
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
E:\FR\FM\20JAN1.SGM
20JAN1
Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 12 / Wednesday, January 20, 2016 / Notices
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BATS–2015–124 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BATS–2015–124. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BATS–
2015–124, and should be submitted on
or before February 10, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.50
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016–00896 Filed 1–19–16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76895; File No. SR–CBOE–
2015–121]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend Rule 8.3
Relating to Appointment Costs
January 13, 2016.
Pursuant to section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on December
31, 2015, Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the
proposal as a ‘‘non-controversial’’
proposed rule change pursuant to
section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 3 and
Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.4 The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
CBOE Rule 8.3 relating to the
appointment costs for options on the
Russell 2000 Index (‘‘RUT options’’) and
P.M.-Settled options on the Standard &
Poor’s 500 (‘‘SPXPM options’’). The text
of the proposed rule change is provided
below.
(additions are underlined; deletions
are [bracketed])
*
*
*
*
*
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated
Rules
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 8.3. Appointment of MarketMakers
(a)–(b) No change.
(c) Market-Maker Appointments.
Absent an exemption by the Exchange,
an appointment of a Market-Maker
confers the right to quote electronically
and in open outcry in the MarketMaker’s appointed classes during
Regular Trading Hours as described
below. Subject to paragraph (e) below, a
Market-Maker may change its appointed
classes upon advance notification to the
Exchange in a form and manner
prescribed by the Exchange.
(i) Hybrid Classes. Subject to
paragraphs (c)(iv) and (e) below, a
Market-Maker can create a Virtual
Trading Crowd (‘‘VTC’’) appointment,
which confers the right to quote
electronically during Regular Trading
Hours in an appropriate number of
Hybrid classes (as defined in Rule
1.1(aaa)) selected from ‘‘tiers’’ that have
been structured according to trading
volume statistics, except for the AA tier.
All classes within a specific tier will be
assigned an ‘‘appointment cost’’
depending upon its tier location. The
following table sets forth the tiers and
related appointment costs.
Appointment
cost
Hybrid Option Classes
AA ...........................
tkelley on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Tier
• Options on the CBOE Volatility Index (VIX) .........................................................................................
• Options on the iShares Russell 2000 Index Fund (IWM) ....................................................................
• Options on the NASDAQ 100 Index (NDX) ..........................................................................................
• Options on the S&P 100 (OEX) ............................................................................................................
• Options on Standard & Poor’s Depositary Receipts (SPY) .................................................................
• Options on the Russell 2000 Index (RUT) ...........................................................................................
• Options on the S&P 100 (XEO) ............................................................................................................
• Morgan Stanley Retail Index Options (MVR) .......................................................................................
• Options on the iPath S&P 500 VIX Short-Term Futures Index ETN (VXX) ........................................
• P.M.-Settled options on the Standard & Poor’s 500 (SPXPM) ............................................................
Hybrid Classes 1–60 ................................................................................................................................
Hybrid Classes 61–120 ............................................................................................................................
Hybrid Classes 121–345 ..........................................................................................................................
Hybrid Classes 346–570 ..........................................................................................................................
A*
B*
C*
D*
............................
............................
............................
............................
50 17
2 17
1 15
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
3 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:12 Jan 19, 2016
Jkt 238001
PO 00000
CFR 240.19b–4.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
Frm 00110
Fmt 4703
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3203
4 17
E:\FR\FM\20JAN1.SGM
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
20JAN1
.499
.25
.50
.40
.25
[.25].50
.10
.25
.10
[1.0].50
.10
.05
.04
.02
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 12 (Wednesday, January 20, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3195-3203]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2016-00896]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76884; File No. SR-BATS-2015-124]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change to Rule 14.11(i), Managed Fund Shares,
To List and Trade Shares of the REX VolMAX Long VIX Weekly Futures
Strategy ETF and the REX VolMAXX Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy
ETF of the Exchange Traded Concepts Trust
January 13, 2016.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on December 30, 2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``BATS'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to list and trade shares of the REX
VolMAXXTM Long VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF and the REX
VolMAXXTM Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF (each a
``Fund'' and collectively, the ``Funds'') of the Exchange Traded
Concepts Trust (the ``Trust'') under BATS Rule 14.11(i) (``Managed Fund
Shares''). The shares of the Funds are referred to herein as the
``Shares.''
The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's
Web site at www.batstrading.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to list and trade the Shares under BATS Rule
14.11(i), which governs the listing and trading of Managed Fund Shares
on the Exchange.\3\ The Funds will be actively managed funds. The
Shares will be offered by the Trust, which was established as a
Delaware statutory trust on July 17, 2009. The Trust is registered with
the Commission as an open-end investment company and has filed a
registration statement on behalf of the Fund on Form N-1A
(``Registration Statement'') with the Commission.\4\ The Adviser is
also registered as a Commodity Pool Operator. The REX
VolMAXXTM Long VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF and the REX
VolMAXXTM Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF and their
subsidiaries, REX VolMAXXTM Long VIX Weekly Futures Strategy
Subsidiary I and REX VolMAXXTM Inverse VIX Weekly Futures
Strategy Subsidiary I, respectively, each a wholly-owned subsidiary of
its associated Fund are organized under the laws of the Cayman Islands
(each a ``Subsidiary'' and, collectively, the ``Subsidiaries''), will
be subject to regulation by the CFTC and additional disclosure,
reporting and recordkeeping rules imposed upon commodity pools.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Commission approved BATS Rule 14.11(i) in Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 65225 (August 30, 2011), 76 FR 55148
(September 6, 2011) (SR-BATS-2011-018).
\4\ See Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated
December 29, 2015 (File Nos. 333-156529 and 811-22263). The
descriptions of the Fund and the Shares contained herein are based,
in part, on information in the Registration Statement. The
Commission has issued an order granting certain exemptive relief to
the Company under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-
1) (``1940 Act'') (the ``Exemptive Order''). See Investment Company
Act Release No. 30445, April 2, 2013 (File No. 812-13969).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exchange Traded Concepts, LLC is the investment adviser (the
``Adviser'') to the Funds. Vident Investment Advisory, LLC is the sub-
adviser (the ``Sub-Adviser'') to the Funds. SEI Investments Global
Funds Services serves as administrator for the Trust (the
``Administrator''). Brown Brothers Harriman & Co. serves as custodian,
transfer agent, and dividend disbursing agent for the Trust. SEI
Investments Distribution Co. (``Distributor'') serves as the
distributor for the Trust.
BATS Rule 14.11(i)(7) provides that, if the investment adviser to
the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is affiliated with a
broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect a ``fire wall''
between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with respect to
access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to such
investment company portfolio.\5\ In addition, Rule 14.11(i)(7) further
requires that personnel who make decisions on the investment company's
portfolio composition must be subject to procedures designed to prevent
the use and dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding
the applicable investment company portfolio. Rule 14.11(i)(7) is
similar to BATS Rule 14.11(b)(5)(A)(i), however, Rule 14.11(i)(7) in
connection with the establishment of a ``fire wall'' between the
investment adviser and the broker-dealer reflects the applicable open-
end fund's portfolio, not an underlying benchmark index, as is the case
with index-based funds. Neither the Adviser nor the Sub-Adviser is or
is affiliated
[[Page 3196]]
with a broker-dealer. In the event that (a) the Adviser becomes a
broker-dealer or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new
adviser or sub-adviser is a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a
broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to its
relevant personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable,
regarding access to information concerning the composition and/or
changes to the portfolio, and will be subject to procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material non-public information
regarding such portfolio.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser, the Sub-Adviser, and their related
personnel are subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires
investment advisers to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the
fiduciary nature of the relationship to clients as well as
compliance with other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication and misuse of non-
public information by an investment adviser must be consistent with
Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under
the Advisers Act makes it unlawful for an investment adviser to
provide investment advice to clients unless such investment adviser
has (i) adopted and implemented written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the investment adviser
and its supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the Commission
rules adopted thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a minimum, an annual
review regarding the adequacy of the policies and procedures
established pursuant to subparagraph (i) above and the effectiveness
of their implementation; and (iii) designated an individual (who is
a supervised person) responsible for administering the policies and
procedures adopted under subparagraph (i) above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
REX VolMAXX Long VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund seeks to provide
investors with long exposure to the implied volatility of the broad-
based, large-cap U.S. equity market by obtaining investment exposure to
an actively managed portfolio of exchange-traded futures contracts
based on the Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated (``CBOE'')
Volatility Index (the ``VIX Index'') (``VIX Futures Contracts'') with
weekly and monthly expirations. The price at which a VIX Futures
Contract trades represents the implied reading of the VIX Index upon
the expiration of the VIX Futures Contract. The VIX Index is an index
designed to measure the market price of volatility in large cap U.S.
stocks over 30 days in the future and is calculated based on the prices
of certain put and call options on the S&P 500. The VIX Index is
calculated based on the premium paid by investors for certain options
linked to the level of the S&P 500. During periods of market
instability, the implied level of volatility of the S&P 500 typically
increases and, consequently, the prices of options linked to the S&P
500 typically increase (assuming all other relevant factors remain
constant or have negligible changes). This, in turn, causes the reading
of the VIX Index to increase.
Unlike many indexes, the VIX Index is not an investable index.
Rather, the VIX Index serves as a market volatility forecast. While the
Fund generally will seek exposure to the VIX Index, the Fund is not an
index tracking fund and will generally seek to enhance its performance
by actively selecting VIX Futures Contracts of varying maturities for
the Fund and, in fact, can be expected to perform very differently from
the VIX Index over all periods of time.
Principal Holdings
The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by obtaining
investment exposure to an actively managed portfolio of futures
contracts based on VIX Futures Contracts with weekly and monthly
expirations.\6\ According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will
obtain such exposure by investing, through both long and short
positions, only in the following instruments: VIX Futures Contracts;
\7\ swap agreements that provide exposure to VIX Futures Contracts; \8\
the securities of other investment companies,\9\ other pooled
investment vehicles,\10\ and exchange-traded notes \11\ that provide
exposure to VIX Futures Contracts; options on securities, securities
indices, and currencies; \12\ repurchase agreements \13\ and reverse
repurchase agreements; \14\ commercial paper; \15\ U.S. government
obligations; \16\ and cash or cash equivalents \17\ to collateralize
its exposure to the VIX Futures Contracts and for investment purposes.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The Fund expects the notional value of its exposure to VIX
Futures Contracts to be equal to approximately 100% of Fund assets
at all times and the weighted average of time to expiry of the VIX
Futures Contracts to be less than one month at all times.
\7\ Consistent with the definition above, all VIX Futures
Contracts held by the Fund will be exchange-traded.
\8\ To the extent practicable, the Fund will invest in swaps
cleared through the facilities of a centralized clearing house. To
the extent that the Fund invests in swaps that are not centrally
cleared, the Adviser will also attempt to mitigate the Fund's credit
risk by transacting only with large, well-capitalized institutions
using measures designed to determine the creditworthiness of a
counterparty. The Adviser will take various steps to limit
counterparty credit risk, as described in the Registration
Statement. The Fund's investment in over-the-counter (``OTC'')
derivatives, including OTC swaps, will not exceed 20% of its assets.
\9\ The Fund may invest in the securities of other investment
companies, including affiliated funds and money market funds,
subject to applicable limitations under Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940
Act.
\10\ Pooled investment vehicles include only the following
instruments: Trust Issued Receipts (as defined in BATS Rule
14.11(f)); Commodity-Based Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(4)); Currency Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(5)); Commodity Index Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(6)); Trust Units (as defined in Rule 14.11(e)(9)); and
Paired Class Shares (as defined in NASDAQ Stock Market LLC Rule
5713). While the Funds may invest in inverse pooled investment
vehicles, the Funds will not invest in leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X
or -3X) pooled investment vehicles.
\11\ An ETN is a senior unsecured debt obligation designed to
track the total return of an underlying index, benchmark, or
strategy, minus investor fees. ETNs are registered under the
Securities Act of 1933 and are redeemable to the issuer. While the
Funds may invest in inverse ETNs, the Funds will not invest in
leveraged (e.g., 2X, -2X, 3X or -3X) ETNs.
\12\ All options written on indices or securities will be
covered. For all OTC options, the Fund will seek, where possible, to
use counterparties whose financial status is such that the risk of
default is reduced; however, the risk of losses from default is
still possible. The Sub-Adviser will monitor the financial standing
of counterparties on an ongoing basis. As stated above, the Fund's
investment in OTC derivatives, which includes OTC options, will not
exceed 20% of its assets.
\13\ The Fund follows certain procedures designed to minimize
the risks inherent in repurchase agreements. Such procedures include
effecting repurchase transactions only with large, well-capitalized,
and well-established financial institutions whose condition will be
continually monitored by the Sub-Adviser. It is the current policy
of the Fund not to invest in repurchase agreements that do not
mature within seven days if any such investment, together with any
other illiquid assets held by the Fund, amount to more than 15% of
the Fund's net assets. The investments of the Fund in repurchase
agreements, at times, may be substantial when, in the view of the
Sub-Adviser, liquidity or other considerations so warrant.
\14\ Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of assets
with an agreement to repurchase the assets at an agreed-upon price,
date and interest payment and have the characteristics of borrowing.
The Fund will establish a segregated account with the Trust's
custodian bank in which the Fund will maintain cash, cash
equivalents or other portfolio securities equal in value to the
Fund's obligations in respect of reverse repurchase agreements. The
Fund does not expect to engage, under normal circumstances, in
reverse repurchase agreements with respect to more than 33\1/3\% of
its assets.
\15\ Commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a maturity
ranging from one to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers. Such investments are unsecured and usually discounted.
The Funds may invest in commercial paper rated A-1 or A-2 by
Standard and Poor's Ratings Services (``S&P'') or Prime-1 or Prime-2
by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (``Moody's'').
\16\ U.S. government obligations include securities issued or
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government, its
agencies, or instrumentalities, such as U.S. Treasury obligations,
receipts, STRIPS, and U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds.
\17\ Cash or cash equivalents includes assets such as U.S.
Treasury securities or overnight repurchase agreements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund expects to gain exposure to certain of these investments
by investing a portion of its assets in the Subsidiary. The Subsidiary
will be advised by the Adviser.\18\ The Fund's investment in the
Subsidiary is intended to provide the Fund with exposure to markets (in
general, the commodity markets) within the limits of current federal
income tax laws applicable to investment companies such as the Fund,
which limit the ability of investment companies to
[[Page 3197]]
invest directly in certain futures contracts. The Subsidiary will have
the same investment objective as the Fund. Except as otherwise noted,
references to the Fund's investments may also be deemed to include the
Fund's indirect investments through the Subsidiary. The Fund will
invest up to 25% of its total assets in the Subsidiary.
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\18\ The Subsidiary is not registered under the 1940 Act and is
not directly subject to its investor protections, except as noted in
the Registration Statement. However, the Subsidiary is wholly-owned
and controlled by the Fund and is advised by the Adviser. Therefore,
because of the Fund's ownership and control of the Subsidiary, the
Subsidiary would not take action contrary to the interests of the
Fund or its shareholders. The Fund's Board of Trustees (``Board'')
has oversight responsibility for the investment activities of the
Fund, including its expected investment in the Subsidiary, and the
Fund's role as the sole shareholder of the Subsidiary. The Adviser
receives no additional compensation for managing the assets of the
Subsidiary. The Subsidiary will also enter into separate contracts
for the provision of custody, transfer agency, and accounting agent
services with the same or with affiliates of the same service
providers that provide those services to the Fund.
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The Fund may lend its portfolio securities in an amount not to
exceed 33\1/3\% of the value of its total assets via a securities
lending program through a lending agent approved by the Board, to
certain creditworthy borrowers desiring to borrow securities to
complete transactions and for other purposes. A securities lending
program allows the Fund to receive a portion of the income generated by
lending its securities and investing the respective collateral. The
Fund will receive collateral for each loaned security which is at least
equal to the current market value of that security, marked to market
each trading day.
The Fund intends to qualify each year as a regulated investment
company (a ``RIC'') under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.\19\ The Fund will invest its assets (including via
the Subsidiary), and otherwise conduct its operations, in a manner that
is intended to satisfy the qualifying income, diversification and
distribution requirements necessary to establish and maintain RIC
qualification under Subchapter M. Aside from its investments in the
Subsidiary, the Fund will not invest in non-U.S. equity securities or
options.
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\19\ 26 U.S.C. 851.
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Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment) deemed
illiquid by the Adviser \20\ under the 1940 Act.\21\ The Fund will
monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine
whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in
values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's
net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include assets
subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available markets as determined in
accordance with Commission staff guidance.
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\20\ In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider
the following factors: The frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time
needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers,
and the mechanics of transfer).
\21\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also, Investment Company
Act Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31,
1970) (Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment
Company Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March
20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio
security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary
course of business within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release No.
14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting
amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act
Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990)
(adopting Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933).
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The Fund's investments will be consistent with the Fund's
investment objective and will not be used to achieve leveraged or
inverse leveraged returns (i.e. two times or three times the Fund's
benchmark).
REX VolMAXXTM Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF
According to the Registration Statement, the Fund seeks to provide
investors with inverse exposure to the implied volatility of the broad-
based, large-cap U.S. equity market by obtaining investment exposure to
an actively managed portfolio of exchange-traded VIX Futures Contracts
with weekly and monthly expirations. The price at which a VIX Futures
Contract trades represents the implied reading of the VIX Index upon
the expiration of the VIX Futures Contract. The VIX Index is an index
designed to measure the market price of volatility in large cap U.S.
stocks over 30 days in the future and is calculated based on the prices
of certain put and call options on the S&P 500. The VIX Index is
calculated based on the premium paid by investors for certain options
linked to the level of the S&P 500. During periods of market
instability, the implied level of volatility of the S&P 500 typically
increases and, consequently, the prices of options linked to the S&P
500 typically increase (assuming all other relevant factors remain
constant or have negligible changes). This, in turn, causes the reading
of the VIX Index to increase.
Unlike many indexes, the VIX Index is not an investable index.
Rather, the VIX Index serves as a market volatility forecast. While the
Fund generally will seek exposure to the VIX Index, the Fund is not an
index tracking fund and will generally seek to enhance its performance
by actively selecting VIX Futures Contracts of varying maturities for
the Fund and, in fact, can be expected to perform very differently from
the VIX Index over all periods of time.
Principal Holdings
The Fund will seek to achieve its investment objective by obtaining
investment exposure to an actively managed portfolio of futures
contracts based on VIX Futures Contracts with weekly and monthly
expirations.\22\ According to the Registration Statement, the Fund will
obtain such exposure by investing, through both long and short
positions, only in the following instruments: VIX Futures Contracts;
\23\ swap agreements that provide exposure to VIX Futures Contracts;
\24\ the securities of other investment companies,\25\ other pooled
investment vehicles,\26\ and exchange-traded notes \27\ that provide
exposure to VIX Futures Contracts; options on securities, securities
indices, and currencies; \28\
[[Page 3198]]
repurchase agreements \29\ and reverse repurchase agreements; \30\
commercial paper; \31\ U.S. government obligations; \32\ and cash or
cash equivalents \33\ to collateralize its exposure to the VIX Futures
Contracts and for investment purposes.
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\22\ The Fund expects the notional value of its exposure to VIX
Futures Contracts to be equal to approximately 100% of Fund assets
at the close of each trading day and the weighted average of time to
expiry of the VIX Futures Contracts to be less than one month at all
times.
\23\ Consistent with the definition above, all VIX Futures
Contracts held by the Fund will be exchange-traded.
\24\ To the extent practicable, the Fund will invest in swaps
cleared through the facilities of a centralized clearing house. To
the extent that the Fund invests in swaps that are not centrally
cleared, the Adviser will also attempt to mitigate the Fund's credit
risk by transacting only with large, well-capitalized institutions
using measures designed to determine the creditworthiness of a
counterparty. The Adviser will take various steps to limit
counterparty credit risk, as described in the Registration
Statement. The Fund's investment in over-the-counter (``OTC'')
derivatives, including OTC swaps, will not exceed 20% of its assets.
\25\ The Fund may invest in the securities of other investment
companies, including affiliated funds and money market funds,
subject to applicable limitations under Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940
Act.
\26\ Pooled investment vehicles include only the following
instruments: Trust Issued Receipts (as defined in BATS Rule
14.11(f)); Commodity-Based Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(4)); Currency Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(5)); Commodity Index Trust Shares (as defined in Rule
14.11(e)(6)); Trust Units (as defined in Rule 14.11(e)(9)); and
Paired Class Shares (as defined in NASDAQ Stock Market LLC Rule
5713).
\27\ An ETN is a senior unsecured debt obligation designed to
track the total return of an underlying index, benchmark, or
strategy, minus investor fees. ETNs are registered under the
Securities Act of 1933 and are redeemable to the issuer.
\28\ All options written on indices or securities will be
covered. For all OTC options, the Fund will seek, where possible, to
use counterparties whose financial status is such that the risk of
default is reduced; however, the risk of losses from default is
still possible. The Sub-Adviser will monitor the financial standing
of counterparties on an ongoing basis. As stated above, the Fund's
investment in OTC derivatives, which includes OTC options, will not
exceed 20% of its assets.
\29\ The Fund follows certain procedures designed to minimize
the risks inherent in repurchase agreements. Such procedures include
effecting repurchase transactions only with large, well-capitalized,
and well-established financial institutions whose condition will be
continually monitored by the Sub-Adviser. It is the current policy
of the Fund not to invest in repurchase agreements that do not
mature within seven days if any such investment, together with any
other illiquid assets held by the Fund, amount to more than 15% of
the Fund's net assets. The investments of the Fund in repurchase
agreements, at times, may be substantial when, in the view of the
Sub-Adviser, liquidity or other considerations so warrant.
\30\ Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of assets
with an agreement to repurchase the assets at an agreed-upon price,
date and interest payment and have the characteristics of borrowing.
The Fund will establish a segregated account with the Trust's
custodian bank in which the Fund will maintain cash, cash
equivalents or other portfolio securities equal in value to the
Fund's obligations in respect of reverse repurchase agreements. The
Fund does not expect to engage, under normal circumstances, in
reverse repurchase agreements with respect to more than 33\1/3\% of
its assets.
\31\ Commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a maturity
ranging from one to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other
borrowers. Such investments are unsecured and usually discounted.
The Funds may invest in commercial paper rated A-1 or A-2 by
Standard and Poor's Ratings Services (``S&P'') or Prime-1 or Prime-2
by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. (``Moody's'').
\32\ U.S. government obligations include securities issued or
guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government, its
agencies, or instrumentalities, such as U.S. Treasury obligations,
receipts, STRIPS, and U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds.
\33\ Cash or cash equivalents includes assets such as U.S.
Treasury securities or overnight repurchase agreements.
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The Fund expects to gain exposure to certain of these investments
by investing a portion of its assets in the Subsidiary. The Subsidiary
will be advised by the Adviser.\34\ The Fund's investment in the
Subsidiary is intended to provide the Fund with exposure to markets (in
general, the commodity markets) within the limits of current federal
income tax laws applicable to investment companies such as the Fund,
which limit the ability of investment companies to invest directly in
certain futures contracts. The Subsidiary will have the same investment
objective as the Fund. Except as otherwise noted, references to the
Fund's investments may also be deemed to include the Fund's indirect
investments through the Subsidiary. The Fund will invest up to 25% of
its total assets in the Subsidiary.
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\34\ The Subsidiary is not registered under the 1940 Act and is
not directly subject to its investor protections, except as noted in
the Registration Statement. However, the Subsidiary is wholly-owned
and controlled by the Fund and is advised by the Adviser. Therefore,
because of the Fund's ownership and control of the Subsidiary, the
Subsidiary would not take action contrary to the interests of the
Fund or its shareholders. The Fund's Board of Trustees (``Board'')
has oversight responsibility for the investment activities of the
Fund, including its expected investment in the Subsidiary, and the
Fund's role as the sole shareholder of the Subsidiary. The Adviser
receives no additional compensation for managing the assets of the
Subsidiary. The Subsidiary will also enter into separate contracts
for the provision of custody, transfer agency, and accounting agent
services with the same or with affiliates of the same service
providers that provide those services to the Fund.
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The Fund may lend its portfolio securities in an amount not to
exceed 33\1/3\% of the value of its total assets via a securities
lending program through a lending agent approved by the Board, to
certain creditworthy borrowers desiring to borrow securities to
complete transactions and for other purposes. A securities lending
program allows the Fund to receive a portion of the income generated by
lending its securities and investing the respective collateral. The
Fund will receive collateral for each loaned security which is at least
equal to the current market value of that security, marked to market
each trading day.
The Fund intends to qualify each year as a regulated investment
company (a ``RIC'') under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended.\35\ The Fund will invest its assets (including via
the Subsidiary), and otherwise conduct its operations, in a manner that
is intended to satisfy the qualifying income, diversification and
distribution requirements necessary to establish and maintain RIC
qualification under Subchapter M. Aside from its investments in the
Subsidiary, the Fund will not invest in non-U.S. equity securities or
options.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\35\ 26 U.S.C. 851.
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Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment) deemed
illiquid by the Adviser \36\ under the 1940 Act.\37\ The Fund will
monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine
whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in
values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's
net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include assets
subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available markets as determined in
accordance with Commission staff guidance.
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\36\ In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider
the following factors: The frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; and the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time
needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers,
and the mechanics of transfer).
\37\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets.
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also, Investment Company
Act Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31,
1970) (Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment
Company Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March
20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio
security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary
course of business within seven days at approximately the value
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release No.
14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting
amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act
Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990)
(adopting Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund's investments will be consistent with the Fund's
investment objective and will not be used to achieve leveraged or
inverse leveraged returns (i.e. two times or three times the Fund's
benchmark).
Net Asset Value
According to the Registration Statement, the net asset value
(``NAV'') of the Shares of each Fund will be calculated by dividing the
value of the net assets of such Fund (i.e., the value of its total
assets less total liabilities) by the total number of Shares of the
Fund outstanding. Expenses and fees, including the management and
administration fees, are accrued daily and taken into account for
purposes of determining NAV. The NAV of the Fund is generally
determined at 4:15 p.m. Eastern Time each business day when the
Exchange is open for trading. If the Exchange or market on which the
Fund's investments are primarily traded closes early, the NAV may be
calculated prior to its normal calculation time. Creation/redemption
transaction order time cutoffs (as further described below) would also
be accelerated.
Securities and other assets are generally valued at their market
price using information provided by a pricing service or market
quotations. VIX Futures Contracts are generally valued at their
settlement price as determined
[[Page 3199]]
by CBOE. Listed options will generally be valued at the last sale price
on the applicable exchange. Non-exchange traded derivatives, including
OTC-traded options and swaps, will normally be valued on the basis of
quotations or equivalent indication of value supplied by a third-party
pricing service or broker-dealer who makes markets in such instruments.
Repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements will generally
be valued at bid prices received from independent pricing services as
of the announced closing time for trading in such instruments. U.S
government obligations are generally priced at a quoted market price
from an active market, generally the midpoint between the bid/ask
quotes. U.S. government obligations that mature within sixty days may
be valued using amortized cost. Money market funds would generally be
valued at their current Net Asset Value per share. Certain short-term
debt securities will be valued on the basis of amortized cost.
Exchange-traded securities, including those exchange-traded
securities of other investment companies, other pooled investment
vehicles, and exchange-traded notes, generally will be valued at the
official closing price on the listing exchange. Non-exchange traded
securities will be valued at their net asset value.
For more information regarding the valuation of Fund investments in
calculating the Fund's NAV, see the Registration Statement.
The Shares
The Funds will issue and redeem Shares on a continuous basis at the
NAV per Share only in large blocks of a specified number of Shares or
multiples thereof (``Creation Units'') in transactions with authorized
participants who have entered into agreements with the Distributor. The
Adviser currently anticipates that a Creation Unit will consist of at
least 25,000 Shares, though this number may change from time to time,
including prior to listing of the Shares. The exact number of Shares
that will constitute a Creation Unit will be disclosed in the
Registration Statement. Once created, Shares of each Fund may trade on
the secondary market in amounts less than a Creation Unit.
Although the Adviser anticipates that purchases and redemptions for
Creation Units will generally be executed on an all-cash basis, the
consideration for purchase of Creation Units of the Fund may consist of
an in-kind deposit of a designated portfolio of securities (including
any portion of such assets for which cash may be substituted) (i.e.,
the ``Deposit Assets''), and the ``Cash Component'' computed as
described below. Together, the Deposit Assets and the Cash Component
constitute the ``Fund Deposit,'' which represents the minimum initial
and subsequent investment amount for a Creation Unit of the Fund. The
specific terms surrounding the creation and redemption of shares are at
the discretion of the Adviser.
The Deposit Assets and Fund Securities (as defined below), as the
case may be, in connection with a purchase or redemption of a Creation
Unit, generally will correspond pro rata, to the extent practicable, to
the assets held by the Fund.
The Cash Component will be an amount equal to the difference
between the NAV of the Shares (per Creation Unit) and the ``Deposit
Amount,'' which will be an amount equal to the market value of the
Deposit Assets, and serve to compensate for any differences between the
NAV per Creation Unit and the Deposit Amount. Each Fund generally
offers Creation Units partially or entirely for cash. The Administrator
will make available through the National Securities Clearing
Corporation (``NSCC'') on each business day, prior to the opening of
business on the Exchange, the list of names and the required number or
par value of each Deposit Security and the amount of the Cash Component
to be included in the current Fund Deposit (based on information as of
the end of the previous business day) for the Fund.
The identity and number or par value of the Deposit Assets may
change pursuant to changes in the composition of each Fund's portfolio
as rebalancing adjustments and corporate action events occur from time
to time. The composition of the Deposit Assets may also change in
response to adjustments to the weighting or composition of the holdings
of the Fund.
Each Fund reserves the right to permit or require the substitution
of a ``cash in lieu'' amount to be added to the Cash Component to
replace any Deposit Security that may not be available in sufficient
quantity for delivery or that may not be eligible for transfer through
the Depository Trust Company (``DTC'') or the clearing process through
the NSCC.\38\
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\38\ The Adviser represents that, to the extent the Trust
permits or requires a ``cash in lieu'' amount, such transactions
will be effected in the same or equitable manner for all authorized
participants.
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Except as noted below, all creation orders must be placed for one
or more Creation Units and must be received by the Distributor at a
time specified by the Adviser. Currently, such orders must be received
in proper form no later than 3:00 p.m. Eastern Time on the date such
order is placed in order for creation of Creation Units to be effected
based on the NAV of Shares of the Fund as next determined on such date
after receipt of the order in proper form. The ``Settlement Date'' is
generally the third business day after the transmittal date. On days
when the Exchange or the bond markets close earlier than normal, the
Fund may require orders to create or to redeem Creation Units to be
placed earlier in the day.
To be eligible to place orders with the Distributor to create a
Creation Unit of a Fund, an entity must be (i) a ``Participating
Party,'' i.e., a broker-dealer or other participant in the clearing
process through the Continuous Net Settlement System of the NSCC, a
clearing agency that is registered with the Commission; or (ii) a DTC
Participant, and, in each case, must have executed an agreement with
the Trust, the Distributor and the Administrator with respect to
creations and redemptions of Creation Units (``Participant
Agreement'').
A standard creation transaction fee may be imposed to offset the
transfer and other transaction costs associated with the issuance of
Creation Units.
Shares of the Funds may be redeemed only in Creation Units at their
NAV next determined after receipt of a redemption request in proper
form by the Distributor and only on a business day. The Administrator
will make available through the NSCC, prior to the opening of business
on the Exchange on each business day, the designated portfolio of
securities (including any portion of such securities for which cash may
be substituted) that will be applicable (subject to possible amendment
or correction) to redemption requests received in proper form on that
day (``Fund Securities''). The redemption proceeds for a Creation Unit
generally will consist of a specified amount of cash less a redemption
transaction fee. The Fund generally will redeem Creation Units entirely
for cash.
A standard redemption transaction fee may be imposed to offset
transfer and other transaction costs that may be incurred by the Fund.
Redemption requests for Creation Units of the Funds must be
submitted to the Distributor by or through an authorized participant by
a time specified by the Adviser. Currently, such requests must be
received no later than 3:00 p.m. Eastern Time on any business day, in
order to receive that day's NAV. The authorized participant
[[Page 3200]]
must transmit the request for redemption in the form required by the
Fund to the Distributor in accordance with procedures set forth in the
authorized Participant Agreement.
Additional information regarding the Shares and the Funds,
including investment strategies, risks, creation and redemption
procedures, fees and expenses, portfolio holdings disclosure policies,
distributions, taxes and reports to be distributed to beneficial owners
of the Shares can be found in the Registration Statement or on the Web
site for the Fund, as applicable.
Availability of Information
Each Fund's Web site, which will be publicly available prior to the
public offering of Shares, will include a form of the prospectus for
the Fund that may be downloaded. The Web sites will include additional
quantitative information updated on a daily basis, including, for the
respective Fund: (1) The prior business day's reported NAV, the closing
market price or the midpoint of the bid/ask spread at the time of
calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask Price''),\39\ daily trading
volume, and a calculation of the premium and discount of the closing
market price or Bid/Ask Price against the NAV; and (2) data in chart
format displaying the frequency distribution of discounts and premiums
of the daily closing price against the NAV, within appropriate ranges,
for each of the four previous calendar quarters. Daily trading volume
information will be available in the financial section of newspapers,
through subscription services such as Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, and
International Data Corporation, which can be accessed by authorized
participants and other investors, as well as through other electronic
services, including major public Web sites. On each business day,
before commencement of trading in Shares during Regular Trading Hours
\40\ on the Exchange, each Fund will disclose on its Web site the
identities and quantities of the portfolio instruments (the ``Disclosed
Portfolio'') held by the Fund that will form the basis for the Fund's
calculation of NAV at the end of the business day.\41\ The Disclosed
Portfolio will include, as applicable: ticker symbol or other
identifier, a description of the holding, identity of the asset upon
which the derivative is based, the strike price for any options, the
quantity of each security or other asset held as measured by select
metrics, maturity date, coupon rate, effective date, market value and
percentage weight of the holding in the portfolio. The Web site and
information will be publicly available at no charge.
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\39\ The Bid/Ask Price of the Fund will be determined using the
midpoint of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as
of the time of calculation of the Fund's NAV. The records relating
to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by the Fund and its service
providers.
\40\ Regular Trading Hours are 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time.
\41\ Under accounting procedures to be followed by the Fund,
trades made on the prior business day (``T'') will be booked and
reflected in NAV on the current business day (``T+1''). Accordingly,
the Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the business
day the portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation
at the end of the business day.
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In addition, for each Fund, an estimated value, defined in BATS
Rule 14.11(i)(3)(C) as the ``Intraday Indicative Value,'' that reflects
an estimated intraday value of the Fund's portfolio, will be
disseminated. Moreover, the Intraday Indicative Value will be based
upon the current value for the components of the Disclosed Portfolio
and will be updated and widely disseminated by one or more major market
data vendors at least every 15 seconds during the Exchange's Regular
Trading Hours.\42\ In addition, the quotations of certain of the Fund's
holdings may not be updated for purposes of calculating Intraday
Indicative Value during U.S. trading hours where the market on which
the underlying asset is traded settles prior to the end of the
Exchange's Regular Trading Hours.
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\42\ Currently, it is the Exchange's understanding that several
major market data vendors display and/or make widely available
Intraday Indicative Values published via the Consolidated Tape
Association (``CTA'') or other data feeds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The dissemination of the Intraday Indicative Value, together with
the Disclosed Portfolio, will allow investors to determine the value of
the underlying portfolio of each Fund on a daily basis and provide an
estimate of that value throughout the trading day.
Intraday price quotations on U.S. government securities, repurchase
agreements, and reverse repurchase agreements of the type held by the
Funds are available from major broker-dealer firms and from third-
parties, which may provide prices free with a time delay, or ``live''
with a paid fee. Major broker-dealer firms will also provide intraday
quotes on swaps of the type held by the Funds. Pricing information
related to exchange-listed instruments, including exchange-listed
options, securities of other investment companies, pooled investment
vehicles, and exchange-traded notes, will be available directly from
the listing exchange. Pricing information related to money market fund
shares will be available through issuer Web sites and publicly
available quotation services such as Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson
Reuters. For VIX Futures Contracts, such intraday information is
available directly from CBOE. Intraday price information is also
available through subscription services, such as Bloomberg and Thomson
Reuters, which can be accessed by authorized participants and other
investors.
Information regarding market price and volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers' computer screens and other electronic services. The previous
day's closing price and trading volume information for the Shares will
be generally available daily in the print and online financial press.
Quotation and last sale information for the Shares will be available on
the facilities of the CTA.
Initial and Continued Listing
The Shares will be subject to BATS Rule 14.11(i), which sets forth
the initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Managed Fund
Shares. The Exchange represents that, for initial and/or continued
listing, each Fund must be in compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Act.
\43\ A minimum of 100,000 Shares of each Fund will be outstanding at
the commencement of trading on the Exchange. The Exchange will obtain a
representation from the issuer of the Shares that the NAV will be
calculated daily and that the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio will be
made available to all market participants at the same time.
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\43\ See 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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Trading Halts
With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend
trading in the Shares of the Funds. The Exchange will halt trading in
the Shares under the conditions specified in BATS Rule 11.18. Trading
may be halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the
view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable. These may
include: (1) The extent to which trading is not occurring in the
instruments composing the Disclosed Portfolio of a Fund; or (2) whether
other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present. Trading in the
Shares also will be subject to Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv), which sets
forth circumstances under which Shares of a Fund may be halted.
[[Page 3201]]
Trading Rules
The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing
rules governing the trading of equity securities. BATS will allow
trading in the Shares from 8:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The
Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions in the Shares
during all trading sessions. As provided in BATS Rule 11.11(a), the
minimum price variation for quoting and entry of orders in Managed Fund
Shares traded on the Exchange is $0.01, with the exception of
securities that are priced less than $1.00, for which the minimum price
variation for order entry is $0.0001.
Surveillance
The Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate
to properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during
all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange
rules and the applicable federal securities laws. Trading of the Shares
through the Exchange will be subject to the Exchange's surveillance
procedures for derivative products, including Managed Fund Shares. The
Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the Shares,
exchange-listed options, exchange listed equity securities, and the
underlying futures via the Intermarket Surveillance Group (``ISG'')
from other exchanges who are members or affiliates of the ISG or with
which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.\44\ In addition, the Exchange is able to access, as
needed, trade information for certain fixed income instruments reported
to FINRA's Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (``TRACE''). The
Exchange prohibits the distribution of material non-public information
by its employees.
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\44\ For a list of the current members and affiliate members of
ISG, see www.isgportal.com. The Exchange notes that not all
components of the Disclosed Portfolio for the Fund may trade on
markets that are members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement. The Exchange
also notes that all of the futures contracts in the Disclosed
Portfolio for the Fund will trade on markets that are a member of
ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
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Information Circular
Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics and
risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the Information
Circular will discuss the following: (1) The procedures for purchases
and redemptions of Shares in Creation Units (and that Shares are not
individually redeemable); (2) BATS Rule 3.7, which imposes suitability
obligations on Exchange members with respect to recommending
transactions in the Shares to customers; (3) how information regarding
the Intraday Indicative Value is disseminated; (4) the risks involved
in trading the Shares during the Pre-Opening \45\ and After Hours
Trading Sessions \46\ when an updated Intraday Indicative Value will
not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (5) the requirement that
members deliver a prospectus to investors purchasing newly issued
Shares prior to or concurrently with the confirmation of a transaction;
and (6) trading information.
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\45\ The Pre-Opening Session is from 8:00 a.m. to 9:30 a.m.
Eastern Time.
\46\ The After Hours Trading Session is from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00
p.m. Eastern Time.
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In addition, the Information Circular will advise members, prior to
the commencement of trading, of the prospectus delivery requirements
applicable to each Fund. Members purchasing Shares from the Fund for
resale to investors will deliver a prospectus to such investors. The
Information Circular will also discuss any exemptive, no-action, and
interpretive relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the
Act.
In addition, the Information Circular will reference that each Fund
is subject to various fees and expenses described in the Registration
Statement. The Information Circular will also disclose the trading
hours of the Shares of the Funds and the applicable NAV calculation
time for the Shares. The Information Circular will disclose that
information about the Shares of the Funds will be publicly available on
the Funds' respective Web site. In addition, the Information Circular
will reference that the Trust is subject to various fees and expenses
described in the Registration Statement.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act \47\ in general and Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \48\ in
particular in that it is designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation and coordination with
persons engaged in facilitating transactions in securities, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest.
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\47\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\48\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the
initial and continued listing criteria in BATS Rule 14.11(i). The
Exchange believes that its surveillance procedures are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules
and the applicable federal securities laws. If the investment adviser
to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is affiliated
with a broker-dealer, such investment adviser to the investment company
shall erect a ``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and the
broker-dealer with respect to access to information concerning the
composition and/or changes to such investment company portfolio.
Neither the Adviser nor the Sub-Adviser is or is affiliated with a
broker-dealer. In the event that (a) the Adviser becomes a broker-
dealer or newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser
or sub-adviser is a broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a broker-
dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to its relevant
personnel or such broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding
access to information concerning the composition and/or changes to the
portfolio, and will be subject to procedures designed to prevent the
use and dissemination of material non-public information regarding such
portfolio. The Exchange may obtain information regarding trading in the
Shares and the underlying futures via the ISG from other exchanges who
are members or affiliates of the ISG or with which the Exchange has
entered into a comprehensive surveillance sharing agreement.\49\ In
addition, the Exchange is able to access, as needed, trade information
for certain fixed income instruments reported to FINRA's TRACE.
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\49\ See note 44, supra.
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According to the Registration Statement, the REX VolMAXX Long VIX
Weekly Futures Strategy ETF expects the notional value of its exposure
to VIX Futures Contracts to be equal to approximately 100% of Fund
assets at all times and the weighted average of time to expiry of the
VIX Futures Contracts to be less than one month at all times. According
to the Registration Statement, the REX VolMAXXTM
[[Page 3202]]
Inverse VIX Weekly Futures Strategy ETF expects the notional value of
its exposure to VIX Futures Contracts to be equal to approximately 100%
of Fund assets at the close of each trading day and the weighted
average of time to expiry of the VIX Futures Contracts to be less than
one month at all times.
Additionally, each Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15%
of its net assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment). The Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in light of current circumstances,
an adequate level of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider
taking appropriate steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, more
than 15% of the Fund's net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid
assets include assets subject to contractual or other restrictions on
resale and other instruments that lack readily available markets as
determined in accordance with Commission staff guidance.
The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in
that the Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the
Shares that the NAV will be calculated daily and that the NAV and the
Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market participants
at the same time. In addition, a large amount of information is
publicly available regarding each Fund and the Shares, thereby
promoting market transparency. Moreover, the Intraday Indicative Value
will be disseminated by one or more major market data vendors at least
every 15 seconds during Regular Trading Hours. On each business day,
before commencement of trading in Shares during Regular Trading Hours,
each Fund will disclose on its Web site the Disclosed Portfolio that
will form the basis for the Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day. Pricing information will be available on the Fund's Web
site including: (1) The prior business day's reported NAV, the closing
market price or the Bid/Ask Price, daily trading volume, and a
calculation of the premium and discount of the closing market price or
Bid/Ask Price against the NAV; and (2) data in chart format displaying
the frequency distribution of discounts and premiums of the daily
closing price against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of
the four previous calendar quarters. Additionally, information
regarding market price and trading of the Shares will be continually
available on a real-time basis throughout the day on brokers' computer
screens and other electronic services, and quotation and last sale
information for the Shares will be available on the facilities of the
CTA. The Web sites for the Funds will include a form of the prospectus
for the Fund and additional data relating to NAV and other applicable
quantitative information. Trading in Shares of the Fund will be halted
under the conditions specified in BATS Rule 11.18. Trading may also be
halted because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the view of
the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable. Finally, trading
in the Shares will be subject to BATS Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv), which
sets forth circumstances under which Shares of the Fund may be halted.
In addition, as noted above, investors will have ready access to
information regarding each Fund's holdings, the Intraday Indicative
Value, the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information
for the Shares.
Intraday price quotations on securities, repurchase agreements, and
reverse repurchase agreements of the type held by the Fund are
available from major broker-dealer firms and from third-parties, which
may provide prices free with a time delay, or ``live'' with a paid fee.
Major broker-dealer firms will also provide intraday quotes on swaps of
the type held by the Fund. Pricing information related to exchange-
listed instruments, including exchange-listed options, securities of
other investment companies, pooled investment vehicles, and exchange-
traded notes, will be available directly from the listing exchange.
Pricing information related to money market fund shares will be
available through issuer Web sites and publicly available quotation
services such as Bloomberg, Markit and Thomson Reuters. For VIX Futures
Contracts, such intraday information is available directly from CBOE.
Intraday price information is also available through subscription
services, such as Bloomberg and Thomson Reuters, which can be accessed
by authorized participants and other investors.
The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of
additional types of actively-managed exchange-traded product that will
enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of
investors and the marketplace. As noted above, the Exchange has in
place surveillance procedures relating to trading in the Shares and may
obtain information via ISG from other exchanges that are members of ISG
or with which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement as well as trade information for certain
fixed income instruments as reported to FINRA's TRACE. In addition, as
noted above, investors will have ready access to information regarding
the Fund's holdings, the Intraday Indicative Value, the Disclosed
Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information for the Shares.
For the above reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the
proposed rule change, rather will facilitate the listing and trading of
additional actively-managed exchange-traded products that will enhance
competition among both market participants and listing venues, to the
benefit of investors and the marketplace.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission will: (a) By order approve
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
[[Page 3203]]
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BATS-2015-124 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BATS-2015-124. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BATS-2015-124, and should be
submitted on or before February 10, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\50\
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\50\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-00896 Filed 1-19-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P