Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Technical Disconnect Mechanism, 79984-79986 [2015-32186]
Download as PDF
79984
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 23, 2015 / Notices
records (collectively ‘‘records’’) made or
received by it in connection with
proposed rule changes filed with the
Commission or in connection with its
index CDS clearance and settlement
services as required to be maintained
under Rule 17a–1(a) and (b).14 In the
Written Request, CME further represents
that it will produce such records and
furnish such information at the request
of any representative of the
Commission, and will maintain such
records for a period of 5 years from the
effective date of the withdrawal of
CME’s registration as a clearing
agency.15 As noted above, no comments
were received in response to the
published notice of CME’s Written
Request to withdraw from registration as
a clearing agency, which included
CME’s representations regarding
maintenance of records and record
production, as well as CME’s
representations regarding any potential
for claims associated with its clearing
agency registration.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
III. Conclusion
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
Rule 6.23C related to the Exchange’s
Technical Disconnect Mechanism. The
text of the proposed rule change is
provided below.
(additions are italicized; deletions are
[bracketed])
*
*
*
*
*
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated Rules
*
*
*
*
*
Rule 6.23C Technical Disconnect
(a) When a CBOE Application Server
(‘‘CAS’’) loses communication with a
Client Application such that a CAS does
not receive an appropriate response to a
Heartbeat Request within ‘‘x’’ period of
time, the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism will automatically logoff the
Trading Permit Holder’s affected Client
Application and automatically cancel
all the Trading Permit Holder’s MarketMaker quotes, if applicable, and open
orders with a time-in-force of ‘‘day’’
resting in the Book (which excludes
orders resting on a PAR workstation or
order management terminal) (‘‘day
orders’’), if the Trading Permit Holder
enables that optional service, posted
through the affected Client Application.
The following describes how the
Technical Disconnect Mechanism works
for each of the Exchange’s application
programming interfaces (‘‘APIs’’):
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(a)(3) of the Exchange Act,16
that:
(1) Effective December 17, 2015,
CME’s registration as a clearing agency
under Section 17A of the Exchange Act
is withdrawn and
(2) For a period of 5 years from the
effective date of withdrawal of
registration as a clearing agency, CME
will maintain all the records required to
be maintained pursuant to Rule 17A–
1(a) and (b) which are in CME’s
possession and will produce such
records upon the request of any
representative of the Commission.
By the Commission.
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–32192 Filed 12–22–15; 8:45 am]
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
14 See Written Request at 5, note 15. See also 17
CFR 240.17a–1(a) and (b).
15 See Written Request at 5, note 15.
16 15 U.S.C. 78s(a)(3).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:05 Dec 22, 2015
Jkt 238001
[Release No. 34–76672; File No. SR–CBOE–
2015–113]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Relating to the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism
December 17, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on December
8, 2015, Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’
or ‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
1 15
2 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
Frm 00168
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
(i)–(ii) No change.
(b)–(c) No change.
. . . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 No change.
*
*
*
*
*
The text of the proposed rule change
is also available on the Exchange’s Web
site (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Rule 6.23C(a) provides that when a
CBOE Application Server (‘‘CAS’’) 3
loses communication with a Client
Application 4 such that a CAS does not
receive an appropriate response to a
Heartbeat Request 5 within ‘‘x’’ period of
time, the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism will automatically logoff the
Trading Permit Holder’s (‘‘TPH’’)
affected Client Application. If that
occurs, the current rule provides that
the Technical Disconnect Mechanism, if
applicable, will automatically cancel all
the TPH’s Market-Maker quotes posted
through the affected Client
3 CBOE currently has numerous CASs serving
TPHs.
4 For relevant purposes, a ‘‘Client Application’’ is
the system component, such as a CBOE-supported
workstation or a TPH’s custom trading application,
through which a TPH communicates its quotes and/
or orders to a CAS. Messages are passed between
a Client Application and a CAS. A Market-Maker
may send quotes to the Exchange from one or more
Client Applications, and a TPH may send orders to
the Exchange from one or more Client Applications.
5 A ‘‘Heartbeat Request’’ refers to a message from
a CAS to a Client Application to check connectivity
and which requires a response from the Client
Application in order to avoid logoff. The Heartbeat
Request acts as a virtual pulse between a CAS and
a Client Application and allows a CAS to
continually monitor its connection with a Client
Application. Failure to receive a response to a
Heartbeat Request within the Heartbeat Response
Time is indicative of a technical or system issue.
E:\FR\FM\23DEN1.SGM
23DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 23, 2015 / Notices
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Application.6 The Technical Disconnect
Mechanism is intended to help mitigate
the potential risks associated with a loss
of communication with a Client
Application, such as erroneous or
unintended executions for stale quotes
that are resting in the CBOE book. This
mechanism serves to assist a TPH when
a technical or system issue occurs, as
well as assist the Exchange in
maintaining a fair and orderly market.
Recently, the Exchange amended Rule
6.23C related to the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism to provide TPHs
with an optional service that, if enabled
by a TPH, will cause the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism to also
automatically cancel all the TPH’s open
orders with a time-in-force of ‘‘day’’
(‘‘day orders’’) posted through the
affected Client Application if the CAS
loses communication with the Client
Application.7 This optional service is an
additional preventative risk control
measure that CBOE is making available
to TPHs. It is intended to help further
mitigate the potential risks associated
with a loss of communication with a
TPH’s Client Application. If a TPH’s
Client Application is disconnected for
any period of time, it is possible that
market conditions upon which it based
its day orders may change during that
time and make those orders stale.
Consequently, any resulting executions
of those orders may be erroneous or
unintended.
The proposed rule change provides
that this optional service will
automatically cancel open orders with a
time-in-force of day that are resting on
the book, but not resting on a PAR
workstation or order management
terminal (‘‘OMT’’).8 A TPH’s day orders
resting in the book may automatically
execute against incoming quotes or
orders and are thus subject to the risk
of potential erroneous or unintended
executions if the CAS loses
communication with the TPH’s Client
Application, which risk the optional
service is intended to mitigate.
However, the TPH’s day orders resting
on a PAR workstation or OMT are
subject to manual handling by a broker,
6 See Rule 6.23C and Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 34–70039 (July 25, 2013), 78 FR 46395
(July 31, 2013) (SR–CBOE–2013–071) for further
information regarding the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
76489 (November 20, 2015), 80 FR 74149
(November 27, 2015) (SR–CBOE–2015–103). The
Exchange has not yet implemented this optional
service and will announce the implementation date
of the service, including the proposed rule change,
by Regulatory Circular.
8 See Rule 6.12 regarding CBOE’s hybrid order
handling system, including when orders may be
routed to a PAR workstation or OMT via the order
handling system.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:05 Dec 22, 2015
Jkt 238001
agent or PAR official, as applicable, and
are not subject to automatic execution
against incoming quotes or orders. This
manual handling mitigates the risk of
potential erroneous or unintended
executions of those orders, even during
a time when the TPH is disconnected
from the CAS, as an individual can
determine how to handle the orders in
accordance with CBOE’s rules. The
Exchange believes it is appropriate to
have the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism cancel only day orders
resting on the book but not day orders
resting on a PAR workstation or OMT
terminal, since manual handling of
those orders has already mitigated the
applicable risk.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to the Exchange
and, in particular, the requirements of
Section 6(b) of the Act.9 Specifically,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Section
6(b)(5) 10 requirements that the rules of
an exchange be designed to prevent
fraudulent and manipulative acts and
practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged
in regulating, clearing, settling,
processing information with respect to,
and facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest.
Additionally, the Exchange believes the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Section 6(b)(5) 11 requirement that
the rules of an exchange not be designed
to permit unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
In particular, the proposed rule
change helps maintain a fair and orderly
market, promotes efficiency and
protects investors. While the optional
service to have the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism cancel a TPH’s
day orders mitigates the risks of
potential erroneous or unintended
executions of those orders associated
with a loss in communication with a
Client Application, those risks have
already been mitigated for day orders
resting on a PAR workstation or OMT
that are subject to manual handling.
Thus, the Exchange believes it is
reasonable to not have the Technical
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 Id.
10 15
Frm 00169
Fmt 4703
Disconnect Mechanism cancel those
orders and instead allow the broker,
agent or PAR Official, as applicable, to
handle those orders as the individual
deems appropriate in accordance with
CBOE’s rules. The Exchange also
believes that the proposed rule change
is designed to not permit unfair
discrimination among market
participants, as it applies to all TPHs in
the same manner. The Exchange
believes it is appropriate to apply this
optional cancellation functionality to
day orders only resting on the book and
not day orders resting on a PAR
workstation or OMT, because the latter
orders are not subject to the same risks
of potential erroneous or unintended
executions as the former orders.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the
proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Specifically,
the Exchange does not believe the
proposed rule change will cause any
burden on intramarket competition
because the proposed rule change
applies to all TPHs in the same manner.
Use of the service to cancel day orders
resting on the book in the event the CAS
loses communication with a Client
Application is voluntary. Additionally,
whether a TPH enables the optional
service or not, the TPH’s day orders
resting on a PAR workstation or OMT
will continue to be manually handled as
they are today, even if the CAS loses
communication with a TPH’s Client
Application. The Exchange believes it is
appropriate to apply this optional
cancellation functionality to day orders
resting only on the book and not on a
PAR workstation or OMT, because, as
discussed above, those orders are not
subject to the same risks of potential
erroneous or unintended executions as
the orders resting on the book. Further,
the Exchange does not believe that such
change will impose any burden on
intermarket competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. The
proposed rule change modifies a
mechanism available on CBOE’s system
and applies only to orders resting in
CBOE’s book.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor
received comments on the proposed
rule change.
9 15
PO 00000
79985
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\23DEN1.SGM
23DEN1
79986
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 246 / Wednesday, December 23, 2015 / Notices
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 12 and paragraph (f) of Rule
19b–4 13 thereunder. At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission will institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
CBOE–2015–113 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–CBOE–2015–113. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–CBOE–
2015–113 and should be submitted on
or before January 13, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:05 Dec 22, 2015
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fee Schedule to: (i) Increase the
transaction fees for transactions in
standard options in non-Penny Pilot
classes for Public Customers 3 that are
not a Priority Customer,4 Non-MIAX
Market Makers, Non-Member BrokerDealers, and Firms,5 and (ii) increase
the transaction fees for transactions in
standard options in Penny Pilot classes
for Firms. The Exchange also proposes
to modify the transaction fees for
transactions for Public Customers that
are not a Priority Customer, Non-MIAX
Market Makers, Non-Member BrokerDealers and Firms that achieve certain
Priority Customer Rebate Program 6
volume tiers. The proposed changes are
based on the similar fees of other
competing options exchanges.7
The Exchange is also proposing
proportional fee changes applicable to
Mini-Options in non-Penny Pilot
classes, except that such fees applicable
to Firms will be increased from $0.04 to
$0.07 per contract, as described below.
The Mini-Options transaction fee in
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76674; File No. SR–MIAX–
2015–70]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
December 17, 2015.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on December 4, 2015, Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend the MIAX Options Fee Schedule
(the ‘‘Fee Schedule’’).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/
wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
1 15
Jkt 238001
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f).
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[FR Doc. 2015–32186 Filed 12–22–15; 8:45 am]
14 17
12 15
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
PO 00000
Frm 00170
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
3 The term ‘‘Public Customer’’ means a person
that is not a broker or dealer in securities. See
Exchange Rule 100.
4 The term ‘‘Priority Customer’’ means a person
or entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in
securities, and (ii) does not place more than 390
orders in listed options per day on average during
a calendar month for its own beneficial accounts(s).
5 This fee is assessed to an Electronic Exchange
Member (‘‘EEM’’) that enters an order that is
executed for an account identified by the EEM for
clearing in the OCC ‘‘Firm’’ range. See Fee
Schedule, Section 1)a)ii). The term ‘‘Electronic
Exchange Member’’ means the holder of a Trading
Permit who is not a Market Maker. Electronic
Exchange Members are deemed ‘‘members’’ under
the Exchange Act. See Exchange Rule 100.
6 See Fee Schedule, Section 1)a)iii).
7 See NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC Pricing
Schedule, Section II; and Chicago Board Options
Exchange, Incorporated, Fees Schedule, p. 1.
E:\FR\FM\23DEN1.SGM
23DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 246 (Wednesday, December 23, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 79984-79986]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-32186]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76672; File No. SR-CBOE-2015-113]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change Relating to the Technical Disconnect Mechanism
December 17, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on December 8, 2015, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated
(the ``Exchange'' or ``CBOE'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 6.23C related to the Exchange's
Technical Disconnect Mechanism. The text of the proposed rule change is
provided below.
(additions are italicized; deletions are [bracketed])
* * * * *
Chicago Board Options Exchange, Incorporated Rules
* * * * *
Rule 6.23C Technical Disconnect
(a) When a CBOE Application Server (``CAS'') loses communication
with a Client Application such that a CAS does not receive an
appropriate response to a Heartbeat Request within ``x'' period of
time, the Technical Disconnect Mechanism will automatically logoff the
Trading Permit Holder's affected Client Application and automatically
cancel all the Trading Permit Holder's Market-Maker quotes, if
applicable, and open orders with a time-in-force of ``day'' resting in
the Book (which excludes orders resting on a PAR workstation or order
management terminal) (``day orders''), if the Trading Permit Holder
enables that optional service, posted through the affected Client
Application. The following describes how the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism works for each of the Exchange's application programming
interfaces (``APIs''):
(i)-(ii) No change.
(b)-(c) No change.
. . . Interpretations and Policies:
.01 No change.
* * * * *
The text of the proposed rule change is also available on the
Exchange's Web site (https://www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at the Exchange's Office of the
Secretary, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Rule 6.23C(a) provides that when a CBOE Application Server
(``CAS'') \3\ loses communication with a Client Application \4\ such
that a CAS does not receive an appropriate response to a Heartbeat
Request \5\ within ``x'' period of time, the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism will automatically logoff the Trading Permit Holder's
(``TPH'') affected Client Application. If that occurs, the current rule
provides that the Technical Disconnect Mechanism, if applicable, will
automatically cancel all the TPH's Market-Maker quotes posted through
the affected Client
[[Page 79985]]
Application.\6\ The Technical Disconnect Mechanism is intended to help
mitigate the potential risks associated with a loss of communication
with a Client Application, such as erroneous or unintended executions
for stale quotes that are resting in the CBOE book. This mechanism
serves to assist a TPH when a technical or system issue occurs, as well
as assist the Exchange in maintaining a fair and orderly market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ CBOE currently has numerous CASs serving TPHs.
\4\ For relevant purposes, a ``Client Application'' is the
system component, such as a CBOE-supported workstation or a TPH's
custom trading application, through which a TPH communicates its
quotes and/or orders to a CAS. Messages are passed between a Client
Application and a CAS. A Market-Maker may send quotes to the
Exchange from one or more Client Applications, and a TPH may send
orders to the Exchange from one or more Client Applications.
\5\ A ``Heartbeat Request'' refers to a message from a CAS to a
Client Application to check connectivity and which requires a
response from the Client Application in order to avoid logoff. The
Heartbeat Request acts as a virtual pulse between a CAS and a Client
Application and allows a CAS to continually monitor its connection
with a Client Application. Failure to receive a response to a
Heartbeat Request within the Heartbeat Response Time is indicative
of a technical or system issue.
\6\ See Rule 6.23C and Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-
70039 (July 25, 2013), 78 FR 46395 (July 31, 2013) (SR-CBOE-2013-
071) for further information regarding the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Recently, the Exchange amended Rule 6.23C related to the Technical
Disconnect Mechanism to provide TPHs with an optional service that, if
enabled by a TPH, will cause the Technical Disconnect Mechanism to also
automatically cancel all the TPH's open orders with a time-in-force of
``day'' (``day orders'') posted through the affected Client Application
if the CAS loses communication with the Client Application.\7\ This
optional service is an additional preventative risk control measure
that CBOE is making available to TPHs. It is intended to help further
mitigate the potential risks associated with a loss of communication
with a TPH's Client Application. If a TPH's Client Application is
disconnected for any period of time, it is possible that market
conditions upon which it based its day orders may change during that
time and make those orders stale. Consequently, any resulting
executions of those orders may be erroneous or unintended.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-76489 (November
20, 2015), 80 FR 74149 (November 27, 2015) (SR-CBOE-2015-103). The
Exchange has not yet implemented this optional service and will
announce the implementation date of the service, including the
proposed rule change, by Regulatory Circular.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule change provides that this optional service will
automatically cancel open orders with a time-in-force of day that are
resting on the book, but not resting on a PAR workstation or order
management terminal (``OMT'').\8\ A TPH's day orders resting in the
book may automatically execute against incoming quotes or orders and
are thus subject to the risk of potential erroneous or unintended
executions if the CAS loses communication with the TPH's Client
Application, which risk the optional service is intended to mitigate.
However, the TPH's day orders resting on a PAR workstation or OMT are
subject to manual handling by a broker, agent or PAR official, as
applicable, and are not subject to automatic execution against incoming
quotes or orders. This manual handling mitigates the risk of potential
erroneous or unintended executions of those orders, even during a time
when the TPH is disconnected from the CAS, as an individual can
determine how to handle the orders in accordance with CBOE's rules. The
Exchange believes it is appropriate to have the Technical Disconnect
Mechanism cancel only day orders resting on the book but not day orders
resting on a PAR workstation or OMT terminal, since manual handling of
those orders has already mitigated the applicable risk.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ See Rule 6.12 regarding CBOE's hybrid order handling system,
including when orders may be routed to a PAR workstation or OMT via
the order handling system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act'') and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange and, in particular,
the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\9\ Specifically, the
Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \10\ requirements that the rules of an exchange be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. Additionally,
the Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with the
Section 6(b)(5) \11\ requirement that the rules of an exchange not be
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\11\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In particular, the proposed rule change helps maintain a fair and
orderly market, promotes efficiency and protects investors. While the
optional service to have the Technical Disconnect Mechanism cancel a
TPH's day orders mitigates the risks of potential erroneous or
unintended executions of those orders associated with a loss in
communication with a Client Application, those risks have already been
mitigated for day orders resting on a PAR workstation or OMT that are
subject to manual handling. Thus, the Exchange believes it is
reasonable to not have the Technical Disconnect Mechanism cancel those
orders and instead allow the broker, agent or PAR Official, as
applicable, to handle those orders as the individual deems appropriate
in accordance with CBOE's rules. The Exchange also believes that the
proposed rule change is designed to not permit unfair discrimination
among market participants, as it applies to all TPHs in the same
manner. The Exchange believes it is appropriate to apply this optional
cancellation functionality to day orders only resting on the book and
not day orders resting on a PAR workstation or OMT, because the latter
orders are not subject to the same risks of potential erroneous or
unintended executions as the former orders.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
CBOE does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the Exchange does
not believe the proposed rule change will cause any burden on
intramarket competition because the proposed rule change applies to all
TPHs in the same manner. Use of the service to cancel day orders
resting on the book in the event the CAS loses communication with a
Client Application is voluntary. Additionally, whether a TPH enables
the optional service or not, the TPH's day orders resting on a PAR
workstation or OMT will continue to be manually handled as they are
today, even if the CAS loses communication with a TPH's Client
Application. The Exchange believes it is appropriate to apply this
optional cancellation functionality to day orders resting only on the
book and not on a PAR workstation or OMT, because, as discussed above,
those orders are not subject to the same risks of potential erroneous
or unintended executions as the orders resting on the book. Further,
the Exchange does not believe that such change will impose any burden
on intermarket competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change
modifies a mechanism available on CBOE's system and applies only to
orders resting in CBOE's book.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange neither solicited nor received comments on the
proposed rule change.
[[Page 79986]]
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \12\ and paragraph (f) of Rule 19b-4 \13\
thereunder. At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed
rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission will institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or
disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-CBOE-2015-113 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2015-113. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-CBOE-2015-113 and should be
submitted on or before January 13, 2016.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-32186 Filed 12-22-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P