Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing of an Advance Notice, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and 3, Concerning The Options Clearing Corporation's Non-Bank Liquidity Facility, 79114-79117 [2015-31818]
Download as PDF
79114
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 243 / Friday, December 18, 2015 / Notices
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76641; File No. SR–OCC–
2015–805]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
of Filing of an Advance Notice, as
Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2 and
3, Concerning The Options Clearing
Corporation’s Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility
December 14, 2015.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to section 806(e)(1) of title
VIII of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act
entitled the Payment, Clearing, and
Settlement Supervision Act of 2010
(‘‘Payment, Clearing and Settlement
Supervision Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–
4(n)(1)(i) under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),2 notice is hereby
given that on November 5, 2015, The
Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) an
advance notice described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by OCC. On November 11,
2015, OCC filed Amendment No.1 to the
advance notice, which amended and
replaced in its entirety the advance
notice as originally submitted on
November 5, 2015. On November 17,
2005, OCC filed Amendment No. 2 to
the advance notice, which partially
amended the advance notice as
submitted on November 11, 2015. On
November 24, 2015, OCC filed
Amendment No. 3 to the advance
notice, which amends and replaces in
its entirety the advance notice as
submitted on November 11, 2015, and
amended on November 17, 2015. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the advance notice
from interested persons.
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Advance
Notice
As discussed in more detail below,
this advance notice is filed by OCC in
connection with a proposed change to:
(i) Extend the existing confirmation
(‘‘Existing Confirmation’’) 3 for one year
under the Master Repurchase
Agreement (‘‘MRA’’) with the same
terms and conditions; (ii) enter into a
second confirmation (‘‘Second
1 12
U.S.C. 5465(e)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1)(i).
3 The Existing Confirmation is the original $1
billion Master Confirmation executed under the
Master Repurchase Agreement as described in
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73979 (January
2, 2015), 80 FR 1062 (January 8, 2015) (SR–OCC–
2014–809).
2 17
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:20 Dec 17, 2015
Jkt 238001
Confirmation,’’ and collectively with the
Existing Confirmation, ‘‘Confirmations’’)
under the MRA also on the same terms
and conditions except with an
expiration date in June 2016; and (iii)
maintain, between the Existing
Confirmation and Second Confirmation,
an aggregate commitment amount of no
less than $1 billion and no greater than
$1.5 billion under the non-bank
liquidity facility (‘‘Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility’’) with the existing institutional
investor (‘‘Counterparty’’) and its agent.4
By this notice, OCC requests that the
Commission not object to the foregoing
proposed changes for renewing, in the
future, the Existing Confirmation and
the Second Confirmation on the same
terms and conditions 5 with the same
Counterparty without filing an advance
notice concerning the renewal, provided
that there has been no negative change
to the Counterparty’s credit profile or
the Counterparty has not experienced a
material adverse change (as defined
below) since entering into the
Confirmations or the latest renewal of
the either Confirmation, whichever is
later.
II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Advance Notice
In its filing with the Commission,
OCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the advance
notice and discussed any comments it
received on the advance notice. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
OCC has prepared summaries, set forth
in sections A and B below, of the most
significant aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
Comments on the Advance Notice
Received From Members, Participants,
or Others
Written comments were not and are
not intended to be solicited with respect
to the advance notice and none have
been received.
4 OCC intends the commitment amount of the
Second Confirmation to be $500 million and the
commitment amount of the extended Existing
Confirmation to be $500 million. OCC would have
the flexibility to change the commitment amount of
each Confirmation at each renewal provided that at
all times OCC would maintain the aggregate
commitment level between the two Confirmations
under the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility at no less
than $1 billion and no greater than $1.5 billion. The
MRA and any effective Confirmation(s) constitute
the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility.
5 For the purposes of clarity, OCC would not
consider changes to the costs of entering into a
Confirmation, or the rate of a transaction permitted
under a Confirmation, a change to a term or
condition that would require the filing of a
subsequent advance notice filing provide that such
costs or rate is at the then prevailing market rate.
PO 00000
Frm 00087
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
(B) Advance Notice Filed Pursuant to
Section 806(e) of the Payment, Clearing
and Settlement Supervision Act
This Amendment No. 3 to SR–OCC–
2015–805 (‘‘Filing’’) amends and
replaces in its entirety the Filing as
originally submitted on November 5,
2015, and amended on November 11,
2015 and November 17, 2015. The
purpose of this Amendment No. 3 to the
Filing is to clarify the conditions under
which OCC would be permitted to
renew either of the Confirmations
without filing a subsequent advance
notice filing.
Description of Change
This advance notice is filed by OCC
in connection with a proposed change
to: (i) Extend the Existing Confirmation,
for one year under the MRA, with the
same terms and conditions, for a
commitment amount of $500 million;
(ii) enter into a Second Confirmation
under the MRA, also on the same terms
and conditions, except with an
expiration date in June 2016, for a
commitment amount of $500 million;
and, (iii) maintain, between the Existing
Confirmation and Second Confirmation,
an aggregate commitment amount of no
less than $1 billion and no greater than
$1.5 billion under the Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility with the existing
Counterparty and its agent.6 The Second
Confirmation has the same terms,
conditions, operations, and mechanics
as the Existing Confirmation, except for
the expiration date and commitment
amount.
Background
OCC’s overall liquidity plan provides
it with access to a diverse set of
liquidity funding sources, which
include bank borrowing arrangements
(i.e., OCC’s syndicated credit facility 7)
and the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility.
The Non-Bank Liquidity Facility is
designed to reduce the concentration of
OCC’s counterparty exposure with
respect to its overall liquidity plan by
diversifying its lender base among banks
and non-bank, non-clearing member
institutional investors, such as pension
funds or insurance companies.
The currently approved Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility is comprised of two
parts: The MRA and the Existing
6 The substantive terms regarding each additional
transaction are set forth in the OCC Committed
Repo Program Summary of Indicative Terms, which
are attached hereto as Exhibits 3A and 3B. Such
exhibits are non-public documents for which OCC
has submitted a request for confidential treatment
to the Commission.
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76062
(October 1, 2015), 80 FR 64028 (October 22, 2015)
(SR–OCC–2015–803).
E:\FR\FM\18DEN1.SGM
18DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 243 / Friday, December 18, 2015 / Notices
Confirmation, which contains certain
individualized terms and conditions of
transactions executed between OCC, an
institutional investor and its agent. The
MRA is structured like a typical
repurchase arrangement in which the
buyer (i.e., the Counterparty) would
purchase from OCC, from time to time,
United States government securities
(‘‘Eligible Securities’’).8
OCC, as the seller, would transfer
Eligible Securities to the buyer in
exchange for a payment by the buyer to
OCC in immediately available funds
(‘‘Purchase Price’’). The buyer would
simultaneously agree to transfer the
purchased securities back to OCC at a
specified later date (‘‘Repurchase Date’’)
or on OCC’s demand against the transfer
of funds by OCC to the buyer in an
amount equal to the outstanding
Purchase Price plus the accrued and
unpaid price differential (together,
‘‘Repurchase Price’’), which is the
interest component of the Repurchase
Price.
The Confirmations establish tailored
provisions of the actual repurchase
transactions permitted under the MRA.
By entering into the Confirmation, the
Counterparty is obligated to enter
repurchase transactions even if OCC
experiences a material adverse change,9
funds must be made available to OCC
within 60 minutes of OCC’s delivering
eligible securities, and the institutional
investor is not permitted to
rehypothecate purchased securities.10
Additionally, the Confirmations set
forth the terms and maximum dollar
amounts of the transaction permitted
under the MRA.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Extension of the Existing Confirmation
In order to provide continued access
to liquidity resources, OCC is also
proposing to extend the Existing
Confirmation under the Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility. The extended
Existing Confirmation would have the
same terms, conditions, operations, and
mechanics as the Existing Confirmation
entered into under the Non-Bank
8 OCC would use U.S. government securities that
are included in clearing fund contributions by
clearing members and margin deposits of any
clearing member that has been suspended by OCC
for the repurchase arrangements. Article VIII,
section 5(e) of OCC’s By-Laws and OCC Rule
1104(b) authorize OCC to obtain funds from third
parties through securities repurchases using these
sources. The officers who may exercise this
authority include the Executive Chairman and the
President.
9 When included in a contract, a ‘‘material
adverse change’’ is typically defined as a change
that would have a materially adverse effect on the
business or financial condition of a company.
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73979
(January 2, 2015), 80 FR 1062 (January 8, 2015) (SR–
OCC–2014–809).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:20 Dec 17, 2015
Jkt 238001
Liquidity Facility, but for the expiration
date, which would be January 2017, and
the commitment amount, which would
be $500 million.11
The extended Existing Confirmation
would, for example, continue to state
that OCC is entitled to receive funds
from the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility
within 60 minutes of a request for such
monies and delivery of eligible
securities. The buyer would not be able
to rehypothocate eligible securities sold
to it in connection with a Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility transaction, and OCC
would be able to substitute eligible
securities held by the buyer.
Additionally, OCC would have early
termination rights with respect to any
transaction entered into under the NonBank Liquidity Facility as well as have
additional remedies in the case of
‘‘material adverse changes’’ to OCC. For
example, OCC would require that it
would not be an event of default if OCC
suffers a material adverse change, such
as the failure of a clearing member. This
provision is important because it
provides OCC with certainty of funding,
even in adverse or difficult market
conditions. This commitment to provide
funding would be a key distinction from
ordinary repurchase arrangements and a
key requirement for OCC.
Second Confirmation
OCC proposes to enter into the
Second Confirmation that would permit
transactions of up to $500 million and
would expire in June 2016. The
proposed Second Confirmation would
have the same terms, conditions,
operations, and mechanics as the
Existing Confirmation of the Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility, but for the
commitment amount and the term.
The proposed Second Confirmation,
with a June 2016 expiration date, would
help ensure continued access to a
minimum amount of liquidity to OCC
by staggering the expiration of the
committed liquidity funding sources.
OCC’s current committed liquidity
funding sources, which are its
syndicated credit facility 12 and the
Existing Confirmation, currently expire
each year in October and January,
respectively. Staggering the expiration
dates of Confirmations under the NonBank Liquidity Facility in relationship
to each other and in relationship to the
other liquidity funding source in OCC’s
overall liquidity plan would mitigate
the risk of a precipitous decrease in
11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73979
(January 2, 2015), 80 FR 1062 (January 8, 2015) (SR–
OCC–2014–809).
12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76062
(October 1, 2015), 80 FR 64028 (October 22, 2015)
(SR–OCC–2015–803).
PO 00000
Frm 00088
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
79115
OCC’s access to liquidity as a result of
a an unsuccessful renewal of any one
funding source.
Aggregate Commitment Amount Under
the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility
OCC’s current aggregate committed
funding available under its Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility ($1.0 billion) and its
bank syndicated credit facility ($2.0
billion) is $3.0 billion. OCC is proposing
to maintain the aggregate commitment
amount under the Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility at no lower than $1.0 billion
and no higher than $1.5 billion, so that
the aggregate total funding available is
between $3.0 billion and $3.5 billion.
This would provide OCC with the
flexibility to: (i) React to shifting
liquidity needs in a swift manner within
funding parameters approved by the
Commission, and (ii) reallocate the
amount of funding available under the
Confirmations at the time either of the
Confirmations is to be renewed to
manage liquidity needs and enhance its
ability to ensure continual liquidity
resources.
OCC would continue to evaluate the
aggregate commitment amount of the
Non-Bank Liquidity Facility so that
OCC’s available liquidity resources
remain properly calibrated to its
activities and settlement obligations,
and to the extent: (i) OCC determines its
liquidity needs merit funding levels
below the $1.0 billion or above the $1.5
billion thresholds for the Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility, (ii) OCC should seek
to change the terms and conditions of
the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility, or (iii)
the Counterparty has experienced a
negative change to its credit profile or
a material adverse change since entering
into the Confirmations or the latest
renewal of the either Confirmation, OCC
would submit a proposal with the
Commission for approval first.
Anticipated Effect on and Management
of Risk
Completing timely settlement is a key
aspect of OCC’s role as a clearing agency
performing central counterparty
services. The extension of the Existing
Confirmation would continue to
promote the reduction of risks to OCC,
its clearing members and the options
market in general because it would
allow OCC to continue to obtain shortterm funds from the Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility to address liquidity demands
arising out of the default or suspension
of a clearing member, in anticipation of
a potential default or suspension of
clearing members, or the insolvency of
a bank or another securities or
commodities clearing organization.
E:\FR\FM\18DEN1.SGM
18DEN1
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
79116
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 243 / Friday, December 18, 2015 / Notices
The Second Confirmation and the
ability to seek an aggregate commitment
amount under the Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility for no lower than $1.0 billion
and no greater than $1.5 billion would
also help OCC ensure the continued
availability of its liquidity resources by
embedding the staggered expiration of
the committed liquidity funding sources
and providing OCC with the flexibility
to seek additional funding amounts at
the same terms, conditions, operations,
and mechanics of the Confirmations.
The MRA, like any liquidity source,
would involve certain risks, but OCC
would continue to structure the NonBank Liquidity Facility to mitigate those
risks. Most of these risks are standard in
any master repurchase agreement. For
example, a buyer could fail to deliver,
or delay in delivering, purchased
securities to OCC by the applicable
Repurchase Date. OCC will address this
risk by seeking a security interest from
the buyer in that portion of the
purchased securities representing the
excess of the market value over the
Repurchase Price, or by obtaining other
comfort from the buyer that the
purchased securities will be timely
returned. Further, the purchased
securities generally will not be ‘‘on-therun’’ securities, i.e., the most recently
issued Treasury securities. The demand
in the marketplace for Treasury
securities, for uses other than collateral,
is much greater for on-the-run Treasury
securities, and, therefore, OCC believes
buyers will have little incentive to
retain the securities transferred by OCC.
The mechanics under the MRA would
be structured so that OCC could avoid
losses by paying the Repurchase Price.
For example, OCC will have optional
early termination rights in each
Confirmation, under which OCC would
be able to accelerate the Repurchase
Date of any transaction by providing
written notice to the buyer and paying
the Repurchase Price. Through this
mechanism, OCC can maintain the
benefit of the MRA, while mitigating
any risk associated with a particular
transaction.
The MRA would be structured to
avoid potential third-party risks, which
are typical of repurchase arrangements.
The prohibition on buyer
rehypothecation and use of purchased
securities, along with OCC’s visibility
into the buyer’s custody account, would
reduce the risk to OCC of a buyer
default.
As with any repurchase arrangement,
OCC is subject to the risk that it may
have to terminate existing transactions
and accelerate the applicable
Repurchase Date with respect to a buyer
due to changes in the financial health or
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:20 Dec 17, 2015
Jkt 238001
performance of the buyer. Terminating
transactions could negatively affect
OCC’s liquidity position. However, any
negative effect is reduced by the fact
that OCC maintains a number of
different financing arrangements, and
thus will have access to liquidity
sources in the event the MRA is no
longer a viable source.
Under the MRA, OCC would be
obligated to transfer additional cash or
securities as margin in the event the
market value of any purchased
securities decreases. OCC seeks to
ensure it can meet any such obligation
by monitoring the value of the
purchased securities and maintaining
adequate cash resources to make any
required payments. Such payments are
expected to be small in comparison to
the total amount of cash received for
each transfer of purchased securities.
The proposed change would help
OCC minimize losses in the event of a
default, suspension or insolvency, by
allowing it to obtain funds from sources
not connected to OCC’s clearing
members on extremely short notice to
ensure clearance and settlement of
transactions in options and other
contracts without interruption. OCC
believes that the reduced settlement risk
presented by OCC resulting from the
proposed change would
correspondingly reduce systemic risk
and promote the safety and soundness
of the clearing system. The ability to
borrow funds from the Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility would allow OCC to
avoid liquidating margin or clearing
fund assets in what would likely be
volatile market conditions, which
would preserve funds available to cover
any losses resulting from the failure of
a clearing member, bank or other
clearing organization.
Because the proposed change
preserves substantially the same terms
and conditions as the MRA and the
Existing Confirmation, OCC believes
that the proposed change would not
otherwise affect or alter the management
of risk at OCC.
system.14 OCC believes that the
proposed change would promote these
objectives because the proposed
Confirmations would provide OCC with
an additional source of committed
liquidity to meet its settlement
obligations while at the same time being
structured to mitigate certain
operational risks, as described above,
that arise in connection with this
committed liquidity source.
Consistency With the Payment, Clearing
and Settlement Supervision Act
OCC believes the proposed change is
consistent with section 805(b)(1) of the
Payment, Clearing and Settlement
Supervision Act.13 The objectives and
principles of section 805(b)(1) of the
Payment, Clearing and Settlement
Supervision Act specify the promotion
of robust risk management, promotion
of safety and soundness, reduction of
systemic risks, and support of the
stability of the broader financial
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
13 12
PO 00000
U.S.C. 5464(b)(1).
Frm 00089
Fmt 4703
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Advance
Notice, and Timing for Commission
Action
The proposed change may be
implemented if the Commission does
not object to the proposed change
within 60 days of the later of (i) the date
that the proposed change was filed with
the Commission or (ii) the date that any
additional information requested by the
Commission is received. OCC shall not
implement the proposed change if the
Commission has any objection to the
proposed change.
The Commission may extend the
period for review by an additional 60
days if the proposed change raises novel
or complex issues, subject to the
Commission providing OCC with
prompt written notice of the extension.
The proposed change may be
implemented in less than 60 days from
the date the advance notice is filed, or
the date further information requested
by the Commission is received, if the
Commission notifies OCC in writing
that it does not object to the proposed
change and authorizes OCC to
implement the proposed change on an
earlier date, subject to any conditions
imposed by the Commission.
OCC shall post notice on its Web site
of proposed changes that are
implemented.
The proposal shall not take effect
until all regulatory actions required
with respect to the proposal are
completed.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
OCC–2015–805 on the subject line.
14 Id.
Sfmt 4703
E:\FR\FM\18DEN1.SGM
18DEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 243 / Friday, December 18, 2015 / Notices
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2015–805. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the advance notice that
are filed with the Commission, and all
written communications relating to the
advance notice between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of OCC and on OCC’s Web site
(https://www.theocc.com/components/
docs/legal/rules_and_bylaws/sr_occ_15_
805.pdf). All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–OCC–2015–805 and should
be submitted on or before January 4,
2016.
By the Commission.
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–31818 Filed 12–17–15; 8:45 am]
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
[Release No. 34–76638; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2015–106]
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed
Rule Change Amending the Seventh
Amended and Restated Operating
Agreement of the Exchange To
Establish a Committee for Review as a
Sub-Committee of the ROC and Make
Conforming Changes to Rules and the
NYSE MKT Company Guide
December 14, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on December
11, 2015, NYSE MKT LLC (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the selfregulatory organization. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes (1) amending
the Seventh Amended and Restated
Operating Agreement of the Exchange
(‘‘Operating Agreement’’) to establish a
Committee for Review as a subcommittee of the ROC and make
conforming changes to Rules 475, 476,
476A, 20—Equities, 308—Equities and
Sections 1201, 1204, 1205, 1206, 1211,
and 1212T of the NYSE MKT Company
Guide (the ‘‘Company Guide’’); (2)
deleting references to ‘‘NYSE
Regulation, Inc.’’ and ‘‘NYSE
Regulation’’ in Section 4.05 of the
Operating Agreement and Rules 0, 1—
Equities, 22—Equities, 36—Equities,
48—Equities, 49—Equities, 54—
Equities, 70—Equities, 103—Equities,
103A—Equities, 103B—Equities, 422—
Equities, 497—Equities, and 902NY; (3)
replacing references to the Chief
Executive Officer of NYSE Regulation,
Inc. in Rules 48—Equities, 49—Equities
and 86—Equities with references to the
Chief Regulatory Officer of the
Exchange; and (4) making certain
technical and non-substantive changes.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
www.nyse.com, at the principal office of
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:20 Dec 17, 2015
Jkt 238001
79117
PO 00000
Frm 00090
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of those statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The Exchange has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and the
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to the
following changes:
• Amending the Operating Agreement
to establish a Committee for Review
(‘‘CFR’’) as a sub-committee of the ROC
and make conforming changes to Rules
475, 476, 476A, 20—Equities, 308—
Equities and Sections 1201, 1204, 1205,
1206, 1211, and 1212T of the Company
Guide;
• deleting references to ‘‘NYSE
Regulation, Inc.’’ and ‘‘NYSE
Regulation’’ 4 in Section 4.05 of the
Operating Agreement and Rules 0, 1—
Equities, 22—Equities, 36—Equities,
48—Equities, 49—Equities, 54—
Equities, 70—Equities, 103—Equities,
103A—Equities, 103B—Equities, 422—
Equities, 497—Equities, and 902NY;
• replacing references to the Chief
Executive Officer of NYSE Regulation,
Inc. in Rules 48—Equities, 49—Equities
and 86—Equities with references to the
Chief Regulatory Officer of the
Exchange; and
• making certain technical and nonsubstantive changes.
The Exchange proposes that the above
rule changes would be operative
simultaneously with the termination of
4 NYSE Regulation, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Regulation’’), a
not-for-profit subsidiary of the Exchange’s affiliate
New York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), performs
regulatory functions for the Exchange pursuant to
an intercompany Regulatory Services Agreement
(‘‘RSA’’) that gives the Exchange the contractual
right to review NYSE Regulation’s performance. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75991
(September 28, 2015), 80 FR 59837 (October 2,
2015) (SR–NYSE–2015–27) (‘‘NYSE Approval
Order’’). As noted below, these proposed changes
would be appropriate once the RSA terminates
because NYSE Regulation would cease providing
regulatory services to the Exchange, which would
re-integrate its regulatory functions.
E:\FR\FM\18DEN1.SGM
18DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 243 (Friday, December 18, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 79114-79117]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-31818]
[[Page 79114]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76641; File No. SR-OCC-2015-805]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation;
Notice of Filing of an Advance Notice, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1,
2 and 3, Concerning The Options Clearing Corporation's Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility
December 14, 2015.
Pursuant to section 806(e)(1) of title VIII of the Dodd-Frank Wall
Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act entitled the Payment,
Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act of 2010 (``Payment, Clearing
and Settlement Supervision Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4(n)(1)(i) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\2\ notice is hereby given
that on November 5, 2015, The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') an
advance notice described in Items I and II below, which Items have been
prepared by OCC. On November 11, 2015, OCC filed Amendment No.1 to the
advance notice, which amended and replaced in its entirety the advance
notice as originally submitted on November 5, 2015. On November 17,
2005, OCC filed Amendment No. 2 to the advance notice, which partially
amended the advance notice as submitted on November 11, 2015. On
November 24, 2015, OCC filed Amendment No. 3 to the advance notice,
which amends and replaces in its entirety the advance notice as
submitted on November 11, 2015, and amended on November 17, 2015. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the advance
notice from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(n)(1)(i).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the Advance
Notice
As discussed in more detail below, this advance notice is filed by
OCC in connection with a proposed change to: (i) Extend the existing
confirmation (``Existing Confirmation'') \3\ for one year under the
Master Repurchase Agreement (``MRA'') with the same terms and
conditions; (ii) enter into a second confirmation (``Second
Confirmation,'' and collectively with the Existing Confirmation,
``Confirmations'') under the MRA also on the same terms and conditions
except with an expiration date in June 2016; and (iii) maintain,
between the Existing Confirmation and Second Confirmation, an aggregate
commitment amount of no less than $1 billion and no greater than $1.5
billion under the non-bank liquidity facility (``Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility'') with the existing institutional investor (``Counterparty'')
and its agent.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The Existing Confirmation is the original $1 billion Master
Confirmation executed under the Master Repurchase Agreement as
described in Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73979 (January 2,
2015), 80 FR 1062 (January 8, 2015) (SR-OCC-2014-809).
\4\ OCC intends the commitment amount of the Second Confirmation
to be $500 million and the commitment amount of the extended
Existing Confirmation to be $500 million. OCC would have the
flexibility to change the commitment amount of each Confirmation at
each renewal provided that at all times OCC would maintain the
aggregate commitment level between the two Confirmations under the
Non-Bank Liquidity Facility at no less than $1 billion and no
greater than $1.5 billion. The MRA and any effective Confirmation(s)
constitute the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
By this notice, OCC requests that the Commission not object to the
foregoing proposed changes for renewing, in the future, the Existing
Confirmation and the Second Confirmation on the same terms and
conditions \5\ with the same Counterparty without filing an advance
notice concerning the renewal, provided that there has been no negative
change to the Counterparty's credit profile or the Counterparty has not
experienced a material adverse change (as defined below) since entering
into the Confirmations or the latest renewal of the either
Confirmation, whichever is later.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ For the purposes of clarity, OCC would not consider changes
to the costs of entering into a Confirmation, or the rate of a
transaction permitted under a Confirmation, a change to a term or
condition that would require the filing of a subsequent advance
notice filing provide that such costs or rate is at the then
prevailing market rate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Advance Notice
In its filing with the Commission, OCC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the advance notice and
discussed any comments it received on the advance notice. The text of
these statements may be examined at the places specified in Item IV
below. OCC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A and B below,
of the most significant aspects of these statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Advance Notice
Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were not and are not intended to be solicited with
respect to the advance notice and none have been received.
(B) Advance Notice Filed Pursuant to Section 806(e) of the Payment,
Clearing and Settlement Supervision Act
This Amendment No. 3 to SR-OCC-2015-805 (``Filing'') amends and
replaces in its entirety the Filing as originally submitted on November
5, 2015, and amended on November 11, 2015 and November 17, 2015. The
purpose of this Amendment No. 3 to the Filing is to clarify the
conditions under which OCC would be permitted to renew either of the
Confirmations without filing a subsequent advance notice filing.
Description of Change
This advance notice is filed by OCC in connection with a proposed
change to: (i) Extend the Existing Confirmation, for one year under the
MRA, with the same terms and conditions, for a commitment amount of
$500 million; (ii) enter into a Second Confirmation under the MRA, also
on the same terms and conditions, except with an expiration date in
June 2016, for a commitment amount of $500 million; and, (iii)
maintain, between the Existing Confirmation and Second Confirmation, an
aggregate commitment amount of no less than $1 billion and no greater
than $1.5 billion under the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility with the
existing Counterparty and its agent.\6\ The Second Confirmation has the
same terms, conditions, operations, and mechanics as the Existing
Confirmation, except for the expiration date and commitment amount.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ The substantive terms regarding each additional transaction
are set forth in the OCC Committed Repo Program Summary of
Indicative Terms, which are attached hereto as Exhibits 3A and 3B.
Such exhibits are non-public documents for which OCC has submitted a
request for confidential treatment to the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Background
OCC's overall liquidity plan provides it with access to a diverse
set of liquidity funding sources, which include bank borrowing
arrangements (i.e., OCC's syndicated credit facility \7\) and the Non-
Bank Liquidity Facility. The Non-Bank Liquidity Facility is designed to
reduce the concentration of OCC's counterparty exposure with respect to
its overall liquidity plan by diversifying its lender base among banks
and non-bank, non-clearing member institutional investors, such as
pension funds or insurance companies.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76062 (October 1,
2015), 80 FR 64028 (October 22, 2015) (SR-OCC-2015-803).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The currently approved Non-Bank Liquidity Facility is comprised of
two parts: The MRA and the Existing
[[Page 79115]]
Confirmation, which contains certain individualized terms and
conditions of transactions executed between OCC, an institutional
investor and its agent. The MRA is structured like a typical repurchase
arrangement in which the buyer (i.e., the Counterparty) would purchase
from OCC, from time to time, United States government securities
(``Eligible Securities'').\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ OCC would use U.S. government securities that are included
in clearing fund contributions by clearing members and margin
deposits of any clearing member that has been suspended by OCC for
the repurchase arrangements. Article VIII, section 5(e) of OCC's By-
Laws and OCC Rule 1104(b) authorize OCC to obtain funds from third
parties through securities repurchases using these sources. The
officers who may exercise this authority include the Executive
Chairman and the President.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
OCC, as the seller, would transfer Eligible Securities to the buyer
in exchange for a payment by the buyer to OCC in immediately available
funds (``Purchase Price''). The buyer would simultaneously agree to
transfer the purchased securities back to OCC at a specified later date
(``Repurchase Date'') or on OCC's demand against the transfer of funds
by OCC to the buyer in an amount equal to the outstanding Purchase
Price plus the accrued and unpaid price differential (together,
``Repurchase Price''), which is the interest component of the
Repurchase Price.
The Confirmations establish tailored provisions of the actual
repurchase transactions permitted under the MRA. By entering into the
Confirmation, the Counterparty is obligated to enter repurchase
transactions even if OCC experiences a material adverse change,\9\
funds must be made available to OCC within 60 minutes of OCC's
delivering eligible securities, and the institutional investor is not
permitted to rehypothecate purchased securities.\10\ Additionally, the
Confirmations set forth the terms and maximum dollar amounts of the
transaction permitted under the MRA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ When included in a contract, a ``material adverse change''
is typically defined as a change that would have a materially
adverse effect on the business or financial condition of a company.
\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73979 (January 2,
2015), 80 FR 1062 (January 8, 2015) (SR-OCC-2014-809).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Extension of the Existing Confirmation
In order to provide continued access to liquidity resources, OCC is
also proposing to extend the Existing Confirmation under the Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility. The extended Existing Confirmation would have the
same terms, conditions, operations, and mechanics as the Existing
Confirmation entered into under the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility, but
for the expiration date, which would be January 2017, and the
commitment amount, which would be $500 million.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73979 (January 2,
2015), 80 FR 1062 (January 8, 2015) (SR-OCC-2014-809).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The extended Existing Confirmation would, for example, continue to
state that OCC is entitled to receive funds from the Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility within 60 minutes of a request for such monies and delivery of
eligible securities. The buyer would not be able to rehypothocate
eligible securities sold to it in connection with a Non-Bank Liquidity
Facility transaction, and OCC would be able to substitute eligible
securities held by the buyer. Additionally, OCC would have early
termination rights with respect to any transaction entered into under
the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility as well as have additional remedies in
the case of ``material adverse changes'' to OCC. For example, OCC would
require that it would not be an event of default if OCC suffers a
material adverse change, such as the failure of a clearing member. This
provision is important because it provides OCC with certainty of
funding, even in adverse or difficult market conditions. This
commitment to provide funding would be a key distinction from ordinary
repurchase arrangements and a key requirement for OCC.
Second Confirmation
OCC proposes to enter into the Second Confirmation that would
permit transactions of up to $500 million and would expire in June
2016. The proposed Second Confirmation would have the same terms,
conditions, operations, and mechanics as the Existing Confirmation of
the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility, but for the commitment amount and the
term.
The proposed Second Confirmation, with a June 2016 expiration date,
would help ensure continued access to a minimum amount of liquidity to
OCC by staggering the expiration of the committed liquidity funding
sources. OCC's current committed liquidity funding sources, which are
its syndicated credit facility \12\ and the Existing Confirmation,
currently expire each year in October and January, respectively.
Staggering the expiration dates of Confirmations under the Non-Bank
Liquidity Facility in relationship to each other and in relationship to
the other liquidity funding source in OCC's overall liquidity plan
would mitigate the risk of a precipitous decrease in OCC's access to
liquidity as a result of a an unsuccessful renewal of any one funding
source.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76062 (October 1,
2015), 80 FR 64028 (October 22, 2015) (SR-OCC-2015-803).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Aggregate Commitment Amount Under the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility
OCC's current aggregate committed funding available under its Non-
Bank Liquidity Facility ($1.0 billion) and its bank syndicated credit
facility ($2.0 billion) is $3.0 billion. OCC is proposing to maintain
the aggregate commitment amount under the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility
at no lower than $1.0 billion and no higher than $1.5 billion, so that
the aggregate total funding available is between $3.0 billion and $3.5
billion. This would provide OCC with the flexibility to: (i) React to
shifting liquidity needs in a swift manner within funding parameters
approved by the Commission, and (ii) reallocate the amount of funding
available under the Confirmations at the time either of the
Confirmations is to be renewed to manage liquidity needs and enhance
its ability to ensure continual liquidity resources.
OCC would continue to evaluate the aggregate commitment amount of
the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility so that OCC's available liquidity
resources remain properly calibrated to its activities and settlement
obligations, and to the extent: (i) OCC determines its liquidity needs
merit funding levels below the $1.0 billion or above the $1.5 billion
thresholds for the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility, (ii) OCC should seek to
change the terms and conditions of the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility, or
(iii) the Counterparty has experienced a negative change to its credit
profile or a material adverse change since entering into the
Confirmations or the latest renewal of the either Confirmation, OCC
would submit a proposal with the Commission for approval first.
Anticipated Effect on and Management of Risk
Completing timely settlement is a key aspect of OCC's role as a
clearing agency performing central counterparty services. The extension
of the Existing Confirmation would continue to promote the reduction of
risks to OCC, its clearing members and the options market in general
because it would allow OCC to continue to obtain short-term funds from
the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility to address liquidity demands arising
out of the default or suspension of a clearing member, in anticipation
of a potential default or suspension of clearing members, or the
insolvency of a bank or another securities or commodities clearing
organization.
[[Page 79116]]
The Second Confirmation and the ability to seek an aggregate
commitment amount under the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility for no lower
than $1.0 billion and no greater than $1.5 billion would also help OCC
ensure the continued availability of its liquidity resources by
embedding the staggered expiration of the committed liquidity funding
sources and providing OCC with the flexibility to seek additional
funding amounts at the same terms, conditions, operations, and
mechanics of the Confirmations.
The MRA, like any liquidity source, would involve certain risks,
but OCC would continue to structure the Non-Bank Liquidity Facility to
mitigate those risks. Most of these risks are standard in any master
repurchase agreement. For example, a buyer could fail to deliver, or
delay in delivering, purchased securities to OCC by the applicable
Repurchase Date. OCC will address this risk by seeking a security
interest from the buyer in that portion of the purchased securities
representing the excess of the market value over the Repurchase Price,
or by obtaining other comfort from the buyer that the purchased
securities will be timely returned. Further, the purchased securities
generally will not be ``on-the-run'' securities, i.e., the most
recently issued Treasury securities. The demand in the marketplace for
Treasury securities, for uses other than collateral, is much greater
for on-the-run Treasury securities, and, therefore, OCC believes buyers
will have little incentive to retain the securities transferred by OCC.
The mechanics under the MRA would be structured so that OCC could
avoid losses by paying the Repurchase Price. For example, OCC will have
optional early termination rights in each Confirmation, under which OCC
would be able to accelerate the Repurchase Date of any transaction by
providing written notice to the buyer and paying the Repurchase Price.
Through this mechanism, OCC can maintain the benefit of the MRA, while
mitigating any risk associated with a particular transaction.
The MRA would be structured to avoid potential third-party risks,
which are typical of repurchase arrangements. The prohibition on buyer
rehypothecation and use of purchased securities, along with OCC's
visibility into the buyer's custody account, would reduce the risk to
OCC of a buyer default.
As with any repurchase arrangement, OCC is subject to the risk that
it may have to terminate existing transactions and accelerate the
applicable Repurchase Date with respect to a buyer due to changes in
the financial health or performance of the buyer. Terminating
transactions could negatively affect OCC's liquidity position. However,
any negative effect is reduced by the fact that OCC maintains a number
of different financing arrangements, and thus will have access to
liquidity sources in the event the MRA is no longer a viable source.
Under the MRA, OCC would be obligated to transfer additional cash
or securities as margin in the event the market value of any purchased
securities decreases. OCC seeks to ensure it can meet any such
obligation by monitoring the value of the purchased securities and
maintaining adequate cash resources to make any required payments. Such
payments are expected to be small in comparison to the total amount of
cash received for each transfer of purchased securities.
The proposed change would help OCC minimize losses in the event of
a default, suspension or insolvency, by allowing it to obtain funds
from sources not connected to OCC's clearing members on extremely short
notice to ensure clearance and settlement of transactions in options
and other contracts without interruption. OCC believes that the reduced
settlement risk presented by OCC resulting from the proposed change
would correspondingly reduce systemic risk and promote the safety and
soundness of the clearing system. The ability to borrow funds from the
Non-Bank Liquidity Facility would allow OCC to avoid liquidating margin
or clearing fund assets in what would likely be volatile market
conditions, which would preserve funds available to cover any losses
resulting from the failure of a clearing member, bank or other clearing
organization.
Because the proposed change preserves substantially the same terms
and conditions as the MRA and the Existing Confirmation, OCC believes
that the proposed change would not otherwise affect or alter the
management of risk at OCC.
Consistency With the Payment, Clearing and Settlement Supervision Act
OCC believes the proposed change is consistent with section
805(b)(1) of the Payment, Clearing and Settlement Supervision Act.\13\
The objectives and principles of section 805(b)(1) of the Payment,
Clearing and Settlement Supervision Act specify the promotion of robust
risk management, promotion of safety and soundness, reduction of
systemic risks, and support of the stability of the broader financial
system.\14\ OCC believes that the proposed change would promote these
objectives because the proposed Confirmations would provide OCC with an
additional source of committed liquidity to meet its settlement
obligations while at the same time being structured to mitigate certain
operational risks, as described above, that arise in connection with
this committed liquidity source.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ 12 U.S.C. 5464(b)(1).
\14\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Advance Notice, and Timing for
Commission Action
The proposed change may be implemented if the Commission does not
object to the proposed change within 60 days of the later of (i) the
date that the proposed change was filed with the Commission or (ii) the
date that any additional information requested by the Commission is
received. OCC shall not implement the proposed change if the Commission
has any objection to the proposed change.
The Commission may extend the period for review by an additional 60
days if the proposed change raises novel or complex issues, subject to
the Commission providing OCC with prompt written notice of the
extension. The proposed change may be implemented in less than 60 days
from the date the advance notice is filed, or the date further
information requested by the Commission is received, if the Commission
notifies OCC in writing that it does not object to the proposed change
and authorizes OCC to implement the proposed change on an earlier date,
subject to any conditions imposed by the Commission.
OCC shall post notice on its Web site of proposed changes that are
implemented.
The proposal shall not take effect until all regulatory actions
required with respect to the proposal are completed.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-OCC-2015-805 on the subject line.
[[Page 79117]]
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2015-805. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the advance notice that are filed
with the Commission, and all written communications relating to the
advance notice between the Commission and any person, other than those
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington,
DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection
and copying at the principal office of OCC and on OCC's Web site
(https://www.theocc.com/components/docs/legal/rules_and_bylaws/sr_occ_15_805.pdf). All comments received will be posted without
change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying information
from submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to
make available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number
SR-OCC-2015-805 and should be submitted on or before January 4, 2016.
By the Commission.
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-31818 Filed 12-17-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P