Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Securities Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Provide Mechanism for Sub-Account Settlement With Respect to the Alternative Investment Product Services, 69728-69731 [2015-28512]
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69728
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 217 / Tuesday, November 10, 2015 / Notices
The following Schedule C appointing
authorities were revoked during
September 2015.
Agency name
Organization name
Position title
Authorization No.
COMMODITY FUTURES TRADING COMMISSION.
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Office of the Chairman ...............
Policy Advisor .............................
CT150001 ...........
9/19/15
Office of Assistant Secretary for
Industry and Analysis.
Office of Public Affairs ................
Office of the Chief of Staff .........
Office of the General Counsel ...
Immediate Office of the Secretary.
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY
Washington Headquarters ServOF DEFENSE.
ices.
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY ..... Loan Programs Office ................
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH
Center for Consumer Information
AND HUMAN SERVICES.
and Insurance Oversight.
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING
Office of Congressional and
AND URBAN DEVELOPMENT.
Intergovernmental Relations.
Office of the Secretary ...............
Office of Field Policy and Management.
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE ..... Office of the Attorney General ...
Special Advisor ...........................
DC150057 ..........
9/5/15
Deputy Speechwriter ..................
Scheduling Assistant ..................
Special Assistant ........................
Executive Assistant to the Secretary.
Defense Fellow ...........................
DC140165
DC140142
DC130091
DC150056
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR ........
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS
AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION.
OFFICE OF MANAGEMENT
AND BUDGET.
OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT.
..........
..........
..........
..........
9/5/15
9/5/15
9/5/15
9/11/15
DD120089 ..........
9/5/15
Senior Advisor ............................
State Exchange Group Director
DE140109 ..........
DH140101 ..........
9/5/15
9/11/15
Senior Advisor ............................
DU140008 ..........
9/5/15
DU140042 ..........
DU130007 ..........
9/5/15
9/19/15
DJ150095 ...........
9/4/15
Office of the Deputy Attorney
General.
Office of Public Affairs ................
Office of Legislative and Intergovernmental Affairs.
Senior Policy Advisor .................
Senior Advisor for Housing Policy and Programs.
Director of Scheduling and Advance.
Senior Counsel ...........................
DJ100172 ...........
9/5/15
Special Assistant ........................
Senior Advisor ............................
DL120023 ...........
NN140066 ..........
9/13/15
9/19/15
Office of Communications ..........
Press Secretary ..........................
BO150001 ..........
9/5/15
Office of the Director ..................
Senior Advisor to the Director ....
PM150004 ..........
9/25/15
Authority: 5 U.S.C. 3301 and 3302; E.O.
10577, 3 CFR, 1954–1958 Comp., p. 218.
Corporation (‘‘NSCC’’ or the
‘‘Corporation’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II and III
below, which Items have been prepared
by NSCC. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
U.S. Office of Personnel Management.
Beth F. Cobert,
Acting Director.
[FR Doc. 2015–28566 Filed 11–9–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6325–39–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76348; File No. SR–NSCC–
2015–007]
asabaliauskas on DSK5VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Notice of Filing of
Proposed Rule Change To Provide
Mechanism for Sub-Account
Settlement With Respect to the
Alternative Investment Product
Services
November 4, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
30, 2015, National Securities Clearing
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:41 Nov 09, 2015
Vacate date
I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Terms of Substance of the Proposed
Rule Change
The proposed rule change consists of
amendments to NSCC’s Rules &
Procedures (‘‘Rules’’) 3 in connection
with creating a mechanism for certain
users of the Alternative Investment
Product Services (‘‘AIP’’) to settle at the
sub-account level, and to make certain
technical changes and corrections, as
more fully described below. The text of
the proposed rule change is available on
NSCC’s Web site at https://
www.dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings, at
the principal office of NSCC, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
3 NSCC’s
Rules may be found at: https://
www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures.
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II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NSCC included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. NSCC has prepared
summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant
aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the
Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
Proposed Rule Change
1. Statement of Purpose
Background. In 2008, the Commission
approved NSCC’s proposed rule change
to establish AIP, a non-guaranteed
processing platform for alternative
investment products such as hedge
funds, funds of hedge funds,
commodities pools, managed futures,
and real estate investment trusts.4 AIP
facilitates, among other things,
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57813 (May
12, 2008), 73 FR 28539 (May 16, 2008) (SR–NSCC–
2007–12).
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processing activities such as
subscriptions and redemptions,
distributions, position reporting, and
account maintenance relating to
alternative investment products and
settles related payments (‘‘AIP
Payments’’).
Settlement of AIP Payments is done
on a prefunded basis. On each date for
which settlement will occur
(‘‘Settlement Date’’), an AIP participant
(‘‘AIP Member’’) that is in a debit
position for such day must satisfy its
full debit balance before NSCC will
settle any contra-side credit positions
with respect to such AIP Member. NSCC
simply passes AIP Payments from one
AIP Member to the contra-side AIP
Member without netting and without
guaranteeing payment, and settlement of
AIP Payments is segregated from all
other money settlement at NSCC.
Participation in AIP is governed by
Rule 53 of NSCC’s Rules. A party
seeking to be an AIP Member is required
to enter into a separate AIP membership
agreement with NSCC, even if it is
otherwise a participant of other NSCC
services.
AIP Members are divided into two
categories—‘‘AIP Manufacturers’’ and
‘‘AIP Distributors’’. AIP Manufacturers
act on behalf of, or under authority of,
the sponsor, general partner, or other
party responsible for the creation or
manufacturing of an eligible alternative
investment product (‘‘Eligible AIP
Product’’). AIP Manufacturers are
generally the fund entities themselves
(‘‘Funds’’). AIP Distributors act on
behalf of, or under authority of, a
customer or other investor in an Eligible
AIP Product. AIP Distributors are
generally the broker/dealers whose
clients invest in Eligible AIP Products.
Fund Administrators. Within the
alternative investments industry, there
are parties on the creation/
manufacturing side of transactions
known as ‘‘fund administrators’’. Fund
administrators are not the Funds
themselves, but rather, agents for the
Funds. Where a Fund engages a fund
administrator to act on the Fund’s
behalf, it is typically the fund
administrator that handles all of the
transaction processing for that Fund.
Within AIP, a fund administrator is a
party engaged under contract to provide
administrative services with respect to
one or more Eligible AIP Products and
is eligible to be an AIP Member as an
AIP Manufacturer (‘‘AIP Fund
Administrator’’). In general, AIP Fund
Administrators process AIP transactions
with respect to their various Fund
clients by creating separate subaccounts within AIP, each of which is
attributable to a specific Fund client. In
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19:41 Nov 09, 2015
Jkt 238001
this structure, the Fund client generally
would not be an AIP Member.
Under the current AIP Rules, AIP
Fund Administrators are responsible for
all activities related to their subaccounts. These activities include, for
example, submitting, reviewing, and
confirming order instructions, reviewing
and confirming settlement statements,
and making AIP Payments. With respect
to making AIP Payments, the Rules
provide that on Settlement Date all subaccount obligations roll up to the AIP
Fund Administrator’s primary AIP
account. These obligations are then
presented to the AIP Fund
Administrator’s settlement bank for
gross debit settlement and gross credit
settlement.
Because AIP Fund Administrators are
responsible for settlement of AIP
Payments, an AIP Fund Administrator
in a debit position on Settlement Date
must assure that each applicable Fund
client has timely delivered payment to
such AIP Fund Administrator’s
settlement bank. To the extent that a
single Fund client fails to deliver its
payment on Settlement Date (and the
AIP Fund Administrator is not
otherwise able to cover such Fund’s
shortfall), NSCC is required to reverse
all of the AIP Fund Administrator’s
contra-side credit positions for the day,
including the contra-side credit
positions attributable to Funds that
actually did pay.
In recent months, NSCC has learned
from several fund administrators
interested in becoming AIP Members
that the responsibility to make AIP
Payments at NSCC is a responsibility
that fund administrators generally do
not undertake outside of AIP. In the
current processing environment outside
of AIP, fund administrators perform all
transaction processing functions for
their Funds, but they generally do not
control money settlement.
As explained by certain fund
administrators to NSCC, the current AIP
Payment structure as applied to AIP
Fund Administrators has slowed
adoption of AIP by the fund
administrator community.
Proposed Rule Change. To address
this matter, NSCC is proposing to permit
AIP Fund Administrators, at their
discretion, to create sub-accounts that
settle separately from their primary AIP
accounts, as well as from their other AIP
sub-accounts, (‘‘AIP Settling SubAccounts’’).
An AIP Fund Administrator choosing
to create an AIP Settling Sub-Account
would designate to NSCC the applicable
Fund client with responsibility for
settlement of AIP Payments with respect
to such AIP Settling Sub-Account. Such
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69729
designated Fund would not be an AIP
Member (‘‘AIP Non-Member Fund’’).
Each such AIP Non-Member Fund
would enter into a standard agreement
pursuant to which an NSCC-approved
AIP Settling Bank would perform
settlement services directly for the AIP
Non-Member Fund (‘‘Appointment of
AIP Settling Bank and AIP Settling Bank
Agreement’’).
Under the proposal, AIP Fund
Administrators would remain
responsible for all activities with respect
to their AIP Settling Sub-Accounts,
except that AIP Fund Administrators
would not be responsible for settling
AIP Payments. For example, AIP Fund
Administrators would remain
responsible for order processing
applicable to their AIP Settling SubAccounts, including submitting,
reviewing, and confirming order
instructions. In addition, AIP Fund
Administrators would be responsible for
informing their AIP Non-Member Funds
of their respective daily AIP Payment
obligations. All reporting, liability, and
indemnification obligations to NSCC
under NSCC’s Rules would remain with
the AIP Fund Administrator.
As is the case today, settlement of all
AIP Payments would be done on a
prefunded basis. NSCC would not net or
guarantee any AIP Payments with
respect to AIP Settling Sub-Accounts,
and all settlement of AIP Payments
(including those of AIP Non-Member
Funds) would continue to be segregated
from all other money settlement at
NSCC.
Prior to NSCC approving any AIP
Settling Sub-Account, NSCC would
require the applicable AIP Fund
Administrator to enter into
documentation and/or agreements, or
otherwise procure documentation and/
or agreements, in such form as required
by NSCC from time to time, which
would contain:
• The AIP Fund Administrator’s
acknowledgement and agreement that it
will be responsible for all matters,
activities, liabilities, and obligations
applicable to AIP Members under the
Rules with respect to such AIP Settling
Sub-Account, except for settlement of
AIP Payments;
• the AIP Fund Administrator’s
agreement to indemnify NSCC for any
loss, liability, or expense sustained by
NSCC in connection with, arising from,
or related to such AIP Settling SubAccount, including with respect to the
Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act
(‘‘FATCA’’); 5
• the AIP Fund Administrator’s
agreement that it will be responsible for
5 26
U.S.C. 1471 et seq.
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(A) all charges incurred and payments
due under Rule 26 (Bills Rendered) for
the processing of AIP Settling SubAccount transactions through AIP and
(B) any other charges that may be
incurred with respect to such AIP
Settling Sub-Account under Rule 24
(Charges for Services Rendered);
• the AIP Fund Administrator’s
designation of the AIP Non-Member
Fund with responsibility for making AIP
Payments with respect to such AIP
Settling Sub-Account;
• the AIP Non-Member Fund’s
consent and approval with respect to
such designation;
• the AIP Fund Administrator’s
agreement of its obligation to notify
NSCC of changes in condition to the AIP
Non-Member Fund that would
otherwise require notice to NSCC under
Rule 2B (Ongoing Membership
Requirements and Monitoring) or Rule
20 (Insolvency);
• the AIP Fund Administrator’s
agreement of its obligation to notify the
applicable AIP Non-Member Fund of
such AIP Non-Member Fund’s daily AIP
Payment balance; and
• the AIP Non-Member Fund’s
appointment of an AIP Settling Bank,
and such AIP Settling Bank’s agreement
to act as AIP Settling Bank for such AIP
Non-Member Fund.
In addition, the applicable AIP Fund
Administrator would need to obtain
from the applicable AIP Non-Member
Fund tax documentation in such form as
required by NSCC from time to time,
and with respect to any AIP NonMember Fund that is treated as a nonU.S. entity for U.S. federal income tax
purposes, the AIP Fund Administrator
would need to provide NSCC with an
executed FATCA certification from such
AIP Non-Member Fund in the form
approved by NSCC.
On a going-forward basis with respect
to FATCA, AIP Fund Administrators
would need to obtain from their AIP
Non-Member Funds periodic tax
documentation, including FATCA
certifications to the extent applicable,
and provide such documentation to
NSCC. Failure to provide such tax
documentation, including FATCA
certifications, in the manner and
timeframes set forth by NSCC from time
to time would result in revocation of
NSCC’s approval, in NSCC’s sole and
absolute discretion, of such AIP Settling
Sub-Account.
Under the proposal, AIP Fund
Administrators would be required to
indemnify NSCC for any loss, liability,
or expense sustained by NSCC in
connection with, arising from, or related
to FATCA in respect of their AIP
Settling Sub-Accounts. The proposed
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19:41 Nov 09, 2015
Jkt 238001
FATCA-related provisions in this
proposed rule change are substantially
similar to the current provisions in the
Rules governing how NSCC monitors
and treats its non-U.S. members with
respect to FATCA.
In connection with this proposal,
NSCC would amend the following
Rules:
• Rule 1. Definitions
• The following new defined terms
would be created: ‘‘AIP Fund
Administrator’’, ‘‘AIP Non-Member
Fund’’, and ‘‘AIP Settling SubAccount’’, each of which would be
defined or further described in Rule 53
(Alternative Investment Product
Services and Members).
• The defined term ‘‘AIP Settling
Bank’’ would be amended to: provide
that AIP Settling Banks undertake to
perform settlement services for AIP
Members, as well as for AIP NonMember Funds; and correct an incorrect
Rule citation within the defined term.
• Rule 2. Members and Limited
Members
The description of ‘‘AIP Settling Bank
Only Member’’ as a type of NSCC
Limited Member would be amended to
provide that AIP Settling Bank Only
Members undertake to perform
settlement services with respect to AIP
on behalf of AIP Members, as well as
AIP Non-Member Funds.
• Rule 53. Alternative Investment
Product Services and Members
The Rule would be amended to:
permit AIP Fund Administrators to
create AIP Settling Sub-Accounts and
address the agreements and documents
that NSCC would require prior to
approving any such AIP Settling SubAccount; describe the tax and FATCArelated requirements in connection with
creating and maintaining such AIP
Settling Sub-Accounts; describe the
settlement process with respect to AIP
Settling Sub-Accounts; state that NSCC
will not notify any AIP Non-Member
Fund of any debit or credit balance and
identify that it is the AIP Fund
Administrator’s obligation to notify each
such AIP Non-Member Fund of its
applicable debit or credit balance; state
that NSCC will not guarantee AIP
Payments to any AIP Non-Member
Fund; specify that NSCC will not be
liable for the acts, delays, omissions,
bankruptcy, or insolvency of any AIP
Non-Member Fund unless the
Corporation was grossly negligent,
engaged in willful misconduct, or in
violation of federal securities laws for
which there is a private right of action;
and address applicable technical
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changes in connection with the
foregoing.
• Rule 55. Settling Banks and AIP
Settling Banks
The Rule would be amended to
provide that AIP Settling Banks may
undertake to: perform settlement
services on behalf of AIP Non-Member
Funds; describe the settlement process
with respect to AIP Settling SubAccounts; and make certain technical
corrections.
• Rule 58. Limitation on Liability
The Rule would be amended to
specify that NSCC will not be liable for
the acts, delays, omissions, bankruptcy,
or insolvency of any AIP Non-Member
Fund unless the Corporation was
grossly negligent, engaged in willful
misconduct, or in violation of federal
securities laws for which there is a
private right of action; and make clear
that NSCC will not be responsible for
the completeness or accuracy of any AIP
data received from or transmitted to an
AIP Member (including an AIP Fund
Administrator with respect to any AIP
Settling Sub-Account thereof), nor for
any errors, omissions, or delays which
may occur in the transmission of such
AIP data to or from an AIP Member
(including an AIP Fund Administrator
with respect to any AIP Settling SubAccount thereof).
• Addendum D (Statement of Policy;
Envelope Settlement Service, Mutual
Fund Services, Insurance and
Retirement Processing Services and
other Services Offered by the
Corporation)
The Rule would be amended to make
clear that settlement with respect to AIP
Settling Sub-Accounts is not guaranteed
and that NSCC will reverse any credit
previously given to any AIP Member
(including any AIP Settling SubAccount) that is the contra-side to an
AIP Member (including a contra-side
AIP Settling Sub-Account) whose
payment was not received by NSCC.
2. Statutory Basis
NSCC believes that the proposed rule
change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act, in particular
Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act.6 Section
17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act, among other
items, requires that NSCC’s Rules be
designed (i) to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
the clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and (ii) to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a national system for the
6 15
U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 217 / Tuesday, November 10, 2015 / Notices
prompt and accurate clearance and
settlement of securities transactions. In
recent months, NSCC has learned from
fund administrators interested in
becoming AIP Members that fund
administrators generally do not control
money settlement for their Fund clients.
Within AIP, settlement of AIP Payments
is the responsibility of AIP Members,
including AIP Fund Administrators.
This disconnect has impeded the
adoption of AIP by the fund
administrator community. The proposed
rule change would allow AIP Payments
to settle at the sub-account level, which
would redirect responsibility for
settlement of AIP Payments to the AIP
Fund Administrator’s designated Fund
clients. Under the proposal, if an AIP
Non-Member Fund fails to make its AIP
Payment on Settlement Date, only the
credit positions on the contra-side of the
applicable AIP Settling Sub-Account
would be reversed. The current AIP
Rules require NSCC to reverse all of an
AIP Fund Administrator’s contra-side
credit positions to the extent the AIP
Fund Administrator fails to meet any
portion of its daily AIP Payment
balance. In allowing settlement at the
sub-account level, NSCC would be
fostering cooperation and coordination
with fund administrators and Funds
engaged in the clearance and settlement
of alternative investment securities
transactions and would be removing an
impediment to the prompt and accurate
clearance and settlement of alternative
investment securities transactions.
Therefore, NSCC believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the Act, in particular, Section
17A(b)(3)(F) 7 of the Act.
(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on
Burden on Competition
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NSCC does not believe that the
proposed rule change would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on
competition because the ability to settle
at the sub-account level is optional and
available to all AIP Fund
Administrators.
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on
Comments on the Proposed Rule
Change Received From Members,
Participants, or Others
Written comments relating to the
proposed rule change have not yet been
solicited or received. NSCC will notify
the Commission of any written
comments when received by NSCC.
7 Id.
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19:41 Nov 09, 2015
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III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period
up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
the self-regulatory organization
consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove
such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule change
should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NSCC–2015–007 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NSCC–2015–007. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
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69731
office of NSCC and on NSCC’s Web site
at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/sec-rulefilings. All comments received will be
posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You
should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NSCC–2015–007 and
should be submitted on or before
December 1, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–28512 Filed 11–9–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76349; File No. SR–
NYSEARCA–2015–97]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
Rule Change Requiring OTP Holders
To Participate in Business Continuity
and Disaster Recovery Plans Testing
in Connection With Regulation
Systems Compliance and Integrity
November 4, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
notice is hereby given that, on October
26, 2015, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the
‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I and II below, which Items have
been prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to require
certain OTP Holders 4 to participate in
8 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
4 Pursuant to Rule 1.1(q), an ‘‘OTP Holder’’ refers
to a natural person, in good standing, who has been
issued an OTP. An OTP Holder must be a registered
broker or dealer pursuant to Section 15 of the Act.
Rule 1.1(p) defines ‘‘OTP’’ as an Options Trading
Permit issued by the Exchange for effecting
approved securities transactions on the Exchange.
1 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 217 (Tuesday, November 10, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 69728-69731]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-28512]
=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76348; File No. SR-NSCC-2015-007]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; National Securities Clearing
Corporation; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Provide
Mechanism for Sub-Account Settlement With Respect to the Alternative
Investment Product Services
November 4, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on October 30, 2015, National Securities Clearing Corporation (``NSCC''
or the ``Corporation'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items have been prepared by NSCC. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the
Proposed Rule Change
The proposed rule change consists of amendments to NSCC's Rules &
Procedures (``Rules'') \3\ in connection with creating a mechanism for
certain users of the Alternative Investment Product Services (``AIP'')
to settle at the sub-account level, and to make certain technical
changes and corrections, as more fully described below. The text of the
proposed rule change is available on NSCC's Web site at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings, at the principal office of NSCC,
and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
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\3\ NSCC's Rules may be found at: https://www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures.
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II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NSCC included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. NSCC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, B,
and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis
for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Statement of Purpose
Background. In 2008, the Commission approved NSCC's proposed rule
change to establish AIP, a non-guaranteed processing platform for
alternative investment products such as hedge funds, funds of hedge
funds, commodities pools, managed futures, and real estate investment
trusts.\4\ AIP facilitates, among other things,
[[Page 69729]]
processing activities such as subscriptions and redemptions,
distributions, position reporting, and account maintenance relating to
alternative investment products and settles related payments (``AIP
Payments'').
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\4\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 57813 (May 12, 2008), 73
FR 28539 (May 16, 2008) (SR-NSCC-2007-12).
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Settlement of AIP Payments is done on a prefunded basis. On each
date for which settlement will occur (``Settlement Date''), an AIP
participant (``AIP Member'') that is in a debit position for such day
must satisfy its full debit balance before NSCC will settle any contra-
side credit positions with respect to such AIP Member. NSCC simply
passes AIP Payments from one AIP Member to the contra-side AIP Member
without netting and without guaranteeing payment, and settlement of AIP
Payments is segregated from all other money settlement at NSCC.
Participation in AIP is governed by Rule 53 of NSCC's Rules. A
party seeking to be an AIP Member is required to enter into a separate
AIP membership agreement with NSCC, even if it is otherwise a
participant of other NSCC services.
AIP Members are divided into two categories--``AIP Manufacturers''
and ``AIP Distributors''. AIP Manufacturers act on behalf of, or under
authority of, the sponsor, general partner, or other party responsible
for the creation or manufacturing of an eligible alternative investment
product (``Eligible AIP Product''). AIP Manufacturers are generally the
fund entities themselves (``Funds''). AIP Distributors act on behalf
of, or under authority of, a customer or other investor in an Eligible
AIP Product. AIP Distributors are generally the broker/dealers whose
clients invest in Eligible AIP Products.
Fund Administrators. Within the alternative investments industry,
there are parties on the creation/manufacturing side of transactions
known as ``fund administrators''. Fund administrators are not the Funds
themselves, but rather, agents for the Funds. Where a Fund engages a
fund administrator to act on the Fund's behalf, it is typically the
fund administrator that handles all of the transaction processing for
that Fund.
Within AIP, a fund administrator is a party engaged under contract
to provide administrative services with respect to one or more Eligible
AIP Products and is eligible to be an AIP Member as an AIP Manufacturer
(``AIP Fund Administrator''). In general, AIP Fund Administrators
process AIP transactions with respect to their various Fund clients by
creating separate sub-accounts within AIP, each of which is
attributable to a specific Fund client. In this structure, the Fund
client generally would not be an AIP Member.
Under the current AIP Rules, AIP Fund Administrators are
responsible for all activities related to their sub-accounts. These
activities include, for example, submitting, reviewing, and confirming
order instructions, reviewing and confirming settlement statements, and
making AIP Payments. With respect to making AIP Payments, the Rules
provide that on Settlement Date all sub-account obligations roll up to
the AIP Fund Administrator's primary AIP account. These obligations are
then presented to the AIP Fund Administrator's settlement bank for
gross debit settlement and gross credit settlement.
Because AIP Fund Administrators are responsible for settlement of
AIP Payments, an AIP Fund Administrator in a debit position on
Settlement Date must assure that each applicable Fund client has timely
delivered payment to such AIP Fund Administrator's settlement bank. To
the extent that a single Fund client fails to deliver its payment on
Settlement Date (and the AIP Fund Administrator is not otherwise able
to cover such Fund's shortfall), NSCC is required to reverse all of the
AIP Fund Administrator's contra-side credit positions for the day,
including the contra-side credit positions attributable to Funds that
actually did pay.
In recent months, NSCC has learned from several fund administrators
interested in becoming AIP Members that the responsibility to make AIP
Payments at NSCC is a responsibility that fund administrators generally
do not undertake outside of AIP. In the current processing environment
outside of AIP, fund administrators perform all transaction processing
functions for their Funds, but they generally do not control money
settlement.
As explained by certain fund administrators to NSCC, the current
AIP Payment structure as applied to AIP Fund Administrators has slowed
adoption of AIP by the fund administrator community.
Proposed Rule Change. To address this matter, NSCC is proposing to
permit AIP Fund Administrators, at their discretion, to create sub-
accounts that settle separately from their primary AIP accounts, as
well as from their other AIP sub-accounts, (``AIP Settling Sub-
Accounts'').
An AIP Fund Administrator choosing to create an AIP Settling Sub-
Account would designate to NSCC the applicable Fund client with
responsibility for settlement of AIP Payments with respect to such AIP
Settling Sub-Account. Such designated Fund would not be an AIP Member
(``AIP Non-Member Fund''). Each such AIP Non-Member Fund would enter
into a standard agreement pursuant to which an NSCC-approved AIP
Settling Bank would perform settlement services directly for the AIP
Non-Member Fund (``Appointment of AIP Settling Bank and AIP Settling
Bank Agreement'').
Under the proposal, AIP Fund Administrators would remain
responsible for all activities with respect to their AIP Settling Sub-
Accounts, except that AIP Fund Administrators would not be responsible
for settling AIP Payments. For example, AIP Fund Administrators would
remain responsible for order processing applicable to their AIP
Settling Sub-Accounts, including submitting, reviewing, and confirming
order instructions. In addition, AIP Fund Administrators would be
responsible for informing their AIP Non-Member Funds of their
respective daily AIP Payment obligations. All reporting, liability, and
indemnification obligations to NSCC under NSCC's Rules would remain
with the AIP Fund Administrator.
As is the case today, settlement of all AIP Payments would be done
on a prefunded basis. NSCC would not net or guarantee any AIP Payments
with respect to AIP Settling Sub-Accounts, and all settlement of AIP
Payments (including those of AIP Non-Member Funds) would continue to be
segregated from all other money settlement at NSCC.
Prior to NSCC approving any AIP Settling Sub-Account, NSCC would
require the applicable AIP Fund Administrator to enter into
documentation and/or agreements, or otherwise procure documentation
and/or agreements, in such form as required by NSCC from time to time,
which would contain:
The AIP Fund Administrator's acknowledgement and agreement
that it will be responsible for all matters, activities, liabilities,
and obligations applicable to AIP Members under the Rules with respect
to such AIP Settling Sub-Account, except for settlement of AIP
Payments;
the AIP Fund Administrator's agreement to indemnify NSCC
for any loss, liability, or expense sustained by NSCC in connection
with, arising from, or related to such AIP Settling Sub-Account,
including with respect to the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act
(``FATCA''); \5\
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\5\ 26 U.S.C. 1471 et seq.
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the AIP Fund Administrator's agreement that it will be
responsible for
[[Page 69730]]
(A) all charges incurred and payments due under Rule 26 (Bills
Rendered) for the processing of AIP Settling Sub-Account transactions
through AIP and (B) any other charges that may be incurred with respect
to such AIP Settling Sub-Account under Rule 24 (Charges for Services
Rendered);
the AIP Fund Administrator's designation of the AIP Non-
Member Fund with responsibility for making AIP Payments with respect to
such AIP Settling Sub-Account;
the AIP Non-Member Fund's consent and approval with
respect to such designation;
the AIP Fund Administrator's agreement of its obligation
to notify NSCC of changes in condition to the AIP Non-Member Fund that
would otherwise require notice to NSCC under Rule 2B (Ongoing
Membership Requirements and Monitoring) or Rule 20 (Insolvency);
the AIP Fund Administrator's agreement of its obligation
to notify the applicable AIP Non-Member Fund of such AIP Non-Member
Fund's daily AIP Payment balance; and
the AIP Non-Member Fund's appointment of an AIP Settling
Bank, and such AIP Settling Bank's agreement to act as AIP Settling
Bank for such AIP Non-Member Fund.
In addition, the applicable AIP Fund Administrator would need to
obtain from the applicable AIP Non-Member Fund tax documentation in
such form as required by NSCC from time to time, and with respect to
any AIP Non-Member Fund that is treated as a non-U.S. entity for U.S.
federal income tax purposes, the AIP Fund Administrator would need to
provide NSCC with an executed FATCA certification from such AIP Non-
Member Fund in the form approved by NSCC.
On a going-forward basis with respect to FATCA, AIP Fund
Administrators would need to obtain from their AIP Non-Member Funds
periodic tax documentation, including FATCA certifications to the
extent applicable, and provide such documentation to NSCC. Failure to
provide such tax documentation, including FATCA certifications, in the
manner and timeframes set forth by NSCC from time to time would result
in revocation of NSCC's approval, in NSCC's sole and absolute
discretion, of such AIP Settling Sub-Account.
Under the proposal, AIP Fund Administrators would be required to
indemnify NSCC for any loss, liability, or expense sustained by NSCC in
connection with, arising from, or related to FATCA in respect of their
AIP Settling Sub-Accounts. The proposed FATCA-related provisions in
this proposed rule change are substantially similar to the current
provisions in the Rules governing how NSCC monitors and treats its non-
U.S. members with respect to FATCA.
In connection with this proposal, NSCC would amend the following
Rules:
Rule 1. Definitions
The following new defined terms would be created: ``AIP
Fund Administrator'', ``AIP Non-Member Fund'', and ``AIP Settling Sub-
Account'', each of which would be defined or further described in Rule
53 (Alternative Investment Product Services and Members).
The defined term ``AIP Settling Bank'' would be amended
to: provide that AIP Settling Banks undertake to perform settlement
services for AIP Members, as well as for AIP Non-Member Funds; and
correct an incorrect Rule citation within the defined term.
Rule 2. Members and Limited Members
The description of ``AIP Settling Bank Only Member'' as a type of
NSCC Limited Member would be amended to provide that AIP Settling Bank
Only Members undertake to perform settlement services with respect to
AIP on behalf of AIP Members, as well as AIP Non-Member Funds.
Rule 53. Alternative Investment Product Services and Members
The Rule would be amended to: permit AIP Fund Administrators to
create AIP Settling Sub-Accounts and address the agreements and
documents that NSCC would require prior to approving any such AIP
Settling Sub-Account; describe the tax and FATCA-related requirements
in connection with creating and maintaining such AIP Settling Sub-
Accounts; describe the settlement process with respect to AIP Settling
Sub-Accounts; state that NSCC will not notify any AIP Non-Member Fund
of any debit or credit balance and identify that it is the AIP Fund
Administrator's obligation to notify each such AIP Non-Member Fund of
its applicable debit or credit balance; state that NSCC will not
guarantee AIP Payments to any AIP Non-Member Fund; specify that NSCC
will not be liable for the acts, delays, omissions, bankruptcy, or
insolvency of any AIP Non-Member Fund unless the Corporation was
grossly negligent, engaged in willful misconduct, or in violation of
federal securities laws for which there is a private right of action;
and address applicable technical changes in connection with the
foregoing.
Rule 55. Settling Banks and AIP Settling Banks
The Rule would be amended to provide that AIP Settling Banks may
undertake to: perform settlement services on behalf of AIP Non-Member
Funds; describe the settlement process with respect to AIP Settling
Sub-Accounts; and make certain technical corrections.
Rule 58. Limitation on Liability
The Rule would be amended to specify that NSCC will not be liable
for the acts, delays, omissions, bankruptcy, or insolvency of any AIP
Non-Member Fund unless the Corporation was grossly negligent, engaged
in willful misconduct, or in violation of federal securities laws for
which there is a private right of action; and make clear that NSCC will
not be responsible for the completeness or accuracy of any AIP data
received from or transmitted to an AIP Member (including an AIP Fund
Administrator with respect to any AIP Settling Sub-Account thereof),
nor for any errors, omissions, or delays which may occur in the
transmission of such AIP data to or from an AIP Member (including an
AIP Fund Administrator with respect to any AIP Settling Sub-Account
thereof).
Addendum D (Statement of Policy; Envelope Settlement Service,
Mutual Fund Services, Insurance and Retirement Processing Services and
other Services Offered by the Corporation)
The Rule would be amended to make clear that settlement with
respect to AIP Settling Sub-Accounts is not guaranteed and that NSCC
will reverse any credit previously given to any AIP Member (including
any AIP Settling Sub-Account) that is the contra-side to an AIP Member
(including a contra-side AIP Settling Sub-Account) whose payment was
not received by NSCC.
2. Statutory Basis
NSCC believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the
requirements of the Act, in particular Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the
Act.\6\ Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act, among other items, requires
that NSCC's Rules be designed (i) to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in the clearance and settlement of
securities transactions and (ii) to remove impediments to and perfect
the mechanism of a national system for the
[[Page 69731]]
prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities
transactions. In recent months, NSCC has learned from fund
administrators interested in becoming AIP Members that fund
administrators generally do not control money settlement for their Fund
clients. Within AIP, settlement of AIP Payments is the responsibility
of AIP Members, including AIP Fund Administrators. This disconnect has
impeded the adoption of AIP by the fund administrator community. The
proposed rule change would allow AIP Payments to settle at the sub-
account level, which would redirect responsibility for settlement of
AIP Payments to the AIP Fund Administrator's designated Fund clients.
Under the proposal, if an AIP Non-Member Fund fails to make its AIP
Payment on Settlement Date, only the credit positions on the contra-
side of the applicable AIP Settling Sub-Account would be reversed. The
current AIP Rules require NSCC to reverse all of an AIP Fund
Administrator's contra-side credit positions to the extent the AIP Fund
Administrator fails to meet any portion of its daily AIP Payment
balance. In allowing settlement at the sub-account level, NSCC would be
fostering cooperation and coordination with fund administrators and
Funds engaged in the clearance and settlement of alternative investment
securities transactions and would be removing an impediment to the
prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of alternative investment
securities transactions. Therefore, NSCC believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the Act, in particular, Section
17A(b)(3)(F) \7\ of the Act.
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\6\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
\7\ Id.
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(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition
NSCC does not believe that the proposed rule change would have any
impact, or impose any burden, on competition because the ability to
settle at the sub-account level is optional and available to all AIP
Fund Administrators.
(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change
Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments relating to the proposed rule change have not yet
been solicited or received. NSCC will notify the Commission of any
written comments when received by NSCC.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
(A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
(B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NSCC-2015-007 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NSCC-2015-007. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of NSCC and on
NSCC's Web site at https://www.dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NSCC-2015-007 and should be
submitted on or before December 1, 2015.
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\8\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\8\
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-28512 Filed 11-9-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P