Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Regarding the Obvious Error Pilot Program, 66060-66063 [2015-27345]
Download as PDF
66060
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 208 / Wednesday, October 28, 2015 / Notices
Straddle State from certain aspects of
Chapter V, Section 6.
Although the Limit Up-Limit Down
Plan is operational, the Exchange
believes that maintaining the pilot to
coincide with the pilot period for the
Plan will help the industry gain further
experience operating the Plan as well as
the pilot provisions.
Based on the foregoing, the Exchange
believes the benefits to market
participants should continue on a pilot
basis to coincide with the operation of
the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Specifically, the proposal does not
impose an intra-market burden on
competition, because it will apply to all
members. Nor will the proposal impose
a burden on competition among the
options exchanges, because, in addition
to the vigorous competition for order
flow among the options exchanges, the
proposal addresses a regulatory
situation common to all options
exchanges. To the extent that market
participants disagree with the particular
approach taken by the Exchange herein,
market participants can easily and
readily direct order flow to competing
venues. The Exchange believes this
proposal will not impose a burden on
competition and will help provide
certainty during periods of
extraordinary volatility in an NMS
stock.
of the Act 15 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.16
The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, as it
will allow the obvious error pilot
program to continue uninterrupted
while the industry gains further
experience operating under the Plan,
and avoid any investor confusion that
could result from a temporary
interruption in the pilot program. For
this reason, the Commission designates
the proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing.17
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2015–062 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
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19:16 Oct 27, 2015
Jkt 238001
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). As required under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
17 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
16 17
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All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2015–062. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to file Number SR–BX–
2015–062, and should be submitted on
or before November 18, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–27347 Filed 10–27–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76225; File No. SR–Phlx–
2015–86]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change Regarding the
Obvious Error Pilot Program
October 22, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’), 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that, on October
20, 2015, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
18 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 208 / Wednesday, October 28, 2015 / Notices
(‘‘Phlx’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend the
pilot program regarding Exchange Rule
1047(f)(v), which provides for how the
Exchange treats obvious and
catastrophic options errors in response
to the Plan to Address Extraordinary
Market Volatility Pursuant to Rule 608
of Regulation NMS under the Act (the
‘‘Limit Up-Limit Down Plan’’ or the
‘‘Plan’’).3 The Exchange proposes to
extend the pilot period to coincide with
the pilot period for the Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan, including any extensions to
the pilot period for the Plan.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://
nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
In April 2013,4 the Commission
approved a proposal, on a one year pilot
basis, to adopt Exchange Rule 1047(f)(v)
to provide for how the Exchange will
treat obvious and catastrophic options
3 Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 69141
(March 15, 2013), 78 FR 17262 (March 20, 2013);
and 69344 (April 8, 2013), 78 FR 22001 (April 12,
2013) (SR–Phlx–2013–29).
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69344
(April 8, 2013), 78 FR 22001 (April 12, 2013) (SR–
Phlx–2013–29).
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errors in response to the Plan, which is
applicable to all NMS stocks, as defined
in Regulation NMS Rule 600(b)(47).5
The Plan is designed to prevent trades
in individual NMS stocks from
occurring outside of specified Price
Bands.6 The requirements of the Plan
are coupled with Trading Pauses to
accommodate more fundamental price
moves (as opposed to erroneous trades
or momentary gaps in liquidity).
The Exchange extended the operation
of Rule 1047(f)(v), which provides that
trades are not subject to an obvious error
or catastrophic error review pursuant to
Rule 1092(c) or (d) during a Limit State
or Straddle State in 2014,7 and again in
2015.8 The current pilot period expires
October 23, 2015. Currently, the pilot
period for the Plan is proposed to be
extended until April 22, 2016.9 The
Exchange now proposes to extend the
pilot program for an additional pilot
period to coincide with the pilot period
for the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan,
including any extensions to the pilot
period for the Plan. The Exchange
believes conducting an obvious error or
catastrophic error review is
impracticable given the lack of a reliable
National Best Bid/Offer (‘‘NBBO’’) in the
options market during Limit States and
Straddle States, and that the resulting
actions (i.e., nullified trades or adjusted
prices) may not be appropriate given
market conditions. Under the pilot,
limit orders that are filled during a
Limit State or Straddle State have
certainty of execution in a manner that
promotes just and equitable principles
of trade, removes impediments to, and
perfects the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system. Moreover, given that options
prices during brief Limit States or
Straddle States may deviate
substantially from those available
shortly following the Limit State or
Straddle State, the Exchange believes
giving market participants time to reevaluate a transaction would create an
unreasonable adverse selection
opportunity that would discourage
participants from providing liquidity
5 The Plan was extended until February 20, 2015.
The Plan was initially approved for a one-year pilot
period, which began on April 8, 2013. Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 71649 (March 5, 2014),
79 FR 13696 (March 11, 2014).
6 Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms
used in this rule filing are based on the defined
terms of the Plan.
7 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71901
(April 8, 2014), 79 FR 20955 (April 14, 2014) (SR–
Phlx–2014–21).
8 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74337
(February 20, 2015), 80 FR 10536 (February 26,
2015) (SR–Phlx–2015–19).
9 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75917
(September 14, 2015), 80 FR 56515 (September 18,
2015).
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66061
during Limit States or Straddle States.
On balance, the Exchange believes that
removing the potential inequity of
nullifying or adjusting executions
occurring during Limit States or
Straddle States outweighs any potential
benefits from applying those provisions
during such unusual market conditions.
The Exchange believes the benefits to
market participants from the pilot
program should continue on a pilot
basis to coincide with the operation of
the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan. The
Exchange believes that continuing the
pilot will protect against any
unanticipated consequences and permit
the industry to gain further experience
operating the Plan.
The Exchange will conduct an
analysis concerning the elimination of
obvious and catastrophic error
provisions during Limit States and
Straddle States and agrees to provide
the Commission with relevant data to
assess the impact of this proposed rule
change. As part of its analysis, the
Exchange will: (1) Evaluate the options
market quality during Limit States and
Straddle States; (2) assess the character
of incoming order flow and transactions
during Limit States and Straddle States;
and (3) review any complaints from
members and their customers
concerning executions during Limit
States and Straddle States. Additionally,
the Exchange agrees to provide to the
Commission data requested to evaluate
the impact of the elimination of the
obvious and catastrophic error
provisions, including data relevant to
assessing the various analyses noted
above. No later than five months prior
to the expiration of the pilot period,
including any extensions to the pilot
period for the Plan,10 the Exchange shall
provide to the Commission and the
public assessments relating to the
impact of the operation of the obvious
error rules during Limit and Straddle
States as follows: 11
1. Evaluate the statistical and
economic impact of Limit and Straddle
States on liquidity and market quality in
the options markets.
2. Assess whether the lack of obvious
error rules in effect during the Straddle
and Limit States are problematic.
Each month the Exchange shall
provide to the Commission and the
public a dataset containing the data for
each Straddle and Limit State in
optionable stocks that had at least one
trade on the Exchange during a Straddle
10 If the Plan extension is approved, the next data
assessment will be due no later than December 18,
2015.
11 The Exchange submitted a pilot report on
September 30, 2014 and May 29, 2015.
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 208 / Wednesday, October 28, 2015 / Notices
or Limit State. For each of those options
affected, each data record should
contain the following information:
• Stock symbol, option symbol, time at
the start of the Straddle or Limit State,
an indicator for whether it is a
Straddle or Limit State,
• For activity on the Exchange:
• Executed volume, time-weighted
quoted bid-ask spread, time-weighted
average quoted depth at the bid, timeweighted average quoted depth at the
offer,
• high execution price, low execution
price,
• number of trades for which a
request for review for error was
received during Straddle and Limit
States,
• an indicator variable for whether
those options outlined above have a
price change exceeding 30% during
the underlying stock’s Limit or
Straddle State compared to the last
available option price as reported
by OPRA before the start of the
Limit or Straddle State (1 if observe
30% and 0 otherwise). Another
indicator variable for whether the
option price within five minutes of
the underlying stock leaving the
Limit or Straddle State (or halt if
applicable) is 30% away from the
price before the start of the Limit or
Straddle State.12
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 6 of the Act,13 in
general, and with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,14 in particular, which requires that
the rules of an exchange be designed to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and protect investors and the
public interest, because it should
continue to provide certainty about how
errors involving options orders and
trades will be handled during periods of
extraordinary volatility in the
underlying security. The Exchange
believes that it continues to be
necessary and appropriate in the
interest of promoting fair and orderly
markets to exclude transactions
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
12 The
Exchange agreed to provide similar data in
the original proposal. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 69344 (April 8, 2013), 78 FR 22001
(April 12, 2013) (SR-Phlx-2013–29) at notes 4 and
12. However, that data included two additional
filters pertaining to the top 10 options and an inthe-money amount, which no longer apply. The
Exchange provided historical data in the new form
pursuant to this proposed rule change, going back
to the beginning of the original pilot period.
13 15 U.S.C. 78f.
14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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executed during a Limit State or
Straddle State from certain aspects of
Rule 1092.
Although the Limit Up-Limit Down
Plan is operational, the Exchange
believes that maintaining the pilot will
help the industry gain further
experience operating the Plan as well as
the pilot provisions.
Based on the foregoing, the Exchange
believes the benefits to market
participants should continue on a pilot
basis to coincide with the operation of
the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Specifically, the proposal does not
impose an intra-market burden on
competition, because it will apply to all
members. Nor will the proposal impose
a burden on competition among the
options exchanges, because, in addition
to the vigorous competition for order
flow among the options exchanges, the
proposal addresses a regulatory
situation common to all options
exchanges. To the extent that market
participants disagree with the particular
approach taken by the Exchange herein,
market participants can easily and
readily direct order flow to competing
venues. The Exchange believes this
proposal will not impose a burden on
competition and will help provide
certainty during periods of
extraordinary volatility in an NMS
stock.
of the Act 15 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)
thereunder.16
The Exchange has asked the
Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the proposal may
become operative immediately upon
filing. The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, as it
will allow the obvious error pilot
program to continue uninterrupted
while the industry gains further
experience operating under the Plan,
and avoid any investor confusion that
could result from a temporary
interruption in the pilot program. For
this reason, the Commission designates
the proposed rule change to be operative
upon filing.17
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
Phlx–2015–86 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change
does not (i) significantly affect the
protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate if
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest, the
proposed rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
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• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
15 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii). As required under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
17 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has also
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
16 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 208 / Wednesday, October 28, 2015 / Notices
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–Phlx–2015–86. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–
2015–86, and should be submitted on or
before November 18, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.18
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–27345 Filed 10–27–15; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–76232; File No. SR–ISE–
2015–34]
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
International Securities Exchange,
LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule
Change To Extend the Limit Up-Limit
Down Obvious Error Pilot
October 22, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on October
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The ISE proposes to extend a pilot
program under .01 of Supplementary
Material to Rule 720 regarding obvious
errors during Limit and Straddle States
in securities that underlie options
traded on the Exchange and proposes to
further harmonize a related provision in
its rulebook. The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.ise.com), at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission’s
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
self-regulatory organization included
statements concerning the purpose of,
and basis for, the proposed rule change
and discussed any comments it received
on the proposed rule change. The text
of these statements may be examined at
the places specified in Item IV below.
The self-regulatory organization has
prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
18 17
20, 2015, the International Securities
Exchange, LLC (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or the
‘‘ISE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission the proposed
rule change, as described in Items I and
II below, which items have been
prepared by the self-regulatory
organization. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
1. Purpose
On April 5, 2013,3 the Commission
approved a proposed rule change
designed to address certain issues
related to the Plan to Address
Extraordinary Market Volatility
Pursuant to Rule 608 of Regulation NMS
under the Act (the ‘‘Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan’’ or the ‘‘Plan’’).4 The rules
adopted in that filing established a one
year pilot program to exclude
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69329
(April 5, 2013), 78 FR 21657 (April 11, 2014) (SR–
ISE–2013–22) (Approval Order); 69110 (March 11,
2013) 78 FR 16726 (March 18, 2013) (SR–ISE–2013–
22) (Notice of Filing).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012) (the
‘‘Limit Up-Limit Down Release’’).
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66063
transactions executed during a Limit
State 5 or Straddle State 6 from the
obvious error provisions of Rule 720. On
February 19, 2015, the Exchange filed to
extend this pilot program to its current
end date of October 23, 2015.7 The
purpose of this filing is to extend the
effectiveness of the pilot program to
coincide with the proposed extension of
the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan,
including any extensions to the pilot
period for the Plan.8 The Exchange
notes that nothing in .01 of
Supplementary Material to Rule 720
prevents such execution from being
reviewed on an Official’s 9 own motion
pursuant to sub-paragraph (c)(3) of this
Rule, or a bust or adjust pursuant to
paragraphs (e) through (j) of this Rule.
The Exchange believes the benefits to
market participants from this provision
should continue on a pilot basis. The
Exchange continues to believe that
adding certainty to the execution of
orders in Limit or Straddle States will
encourage market participants to
continue to provide liquidity to the
Exchange, and, thus, promote a fair and
orderly market during these periods.
Barring this provision, the obvious error
provisions of Rule 720 would likely
apply in many instances during Limit
and Straddle States. The Exchange
believes that continuing the pilot will
protect against any unanticipated
consequences in the options markets
during a Limit or Straddle State. Thus,
the Exchange believes that the
protections of current rule should
continue while the industry gains
further experience operating the Plan.
In connection with this proposed
extension, each month the Exchange
shall provide to the Commission, and
the public, a dataset containing the data
for each Straddle and Limit State in
optionable stocks that had at least one
trade on the Exchange. For each trade
5 The term ‘‘Limit State’’ means the condition
when the national best bid or national best offer for
an underlying security equals an applicable price
band, as determined by the primary listing
exchange for the underlying security. See Rule
703A.
6 The term ‘‘Straddle State’’ means the condition
when the national best bid or national best offer for
an underlying security is non-executable, as
determined by the primary listing exchange for the
underlying security, but the security is not in a
Limit State. See Rule 703A.
7 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74335
(February 20, 2015), 80 FR 10549 (February 26,
2015) (SR–ISE–2015–07).
8 Currently, the pilot period for the Plan is
proposed to be extended to April 22, 2016. See
Exchange Act Release No. 75917 (September 14,
2015), 80 FR 56515 (September 18, 2015) (Ninth
Amendment to the Limit-Up Limit-Down Plan).
9 For purposes of Rule 720, an Official is an
Officer of the Exchange or such other employee
designee of the Exchange that is trained in the
application of this Rule.
E:\FR\FM\28OCN1.SGM
28OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 208 (Wednesday, October 28, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 66060-66063]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-27345]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-76225; File No. SR-Phlx-2015-86]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change Regarding
the Obvious Error Pilot Program
October 22, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''), \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that, on October 20, 2015, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
[[Page 66061]]
(``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by
the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to extend the pilot program regarding
Exchange Rule 1047(f)(v), which provides for how the Exchange treats
obvious and catastrophic options errors in response to the Plan to
Address Extraordinary Market Volatility Pursuant to Rule 608 of
Regulation NMS under the Act (the ``Limit Up-Limit Down Plan'' or the
``Plan'').\3\ The Exchange proposes to extend the pilot period to
coincide with the pilot period for the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan,
including any extensions to the pilot period for the Plan.
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\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 69141 (March 15, 2013),
78 FR 17262 (March 20, 2013); and 69344 (April 8, 2013), 78 FR 22001
(April 12, 2013) (SR-Phlx-2013-29).
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The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaqomxphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
In April 2013,\4\ the Commission approved a proposal, on a one year
pilot basis, to adopt Exchange Rule 1047(f)(v) to provide for how the
Exchange will treat obvious and catastrophic options errors in response
to the Plan, which is applicable to all NMS stocks, as defined in
Regulation NMS Rule 600(b)(47).\5\ The Plan is designed to prevent
trades in individual NMS stocks from occurring outside of specified
Price Bands.\6\ The requirements of the Plan are coupled with Trading
Pauses to accommodate more fundamental price moves (as opposed to
erroneous trades or momentary gaps in liquidity).
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\4\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69344 (April 8, 2013),
78 FR 22001 (April 12, 2013) (SR-Phlx-2013-29).
\5\ The Plan was extended until February 20, 2015. The Plan was
initially approved for a one-year pilot period, which began on April
8, 2013. Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71649 (March 5, 2014),
79 FR 13696 (March 11, 2014).
\6\ Unless otherwise specified, capitalized terms used in this
rule filing are based on the defined terms of the Plan.
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The Exchange extended the operation of Rule 1047(f)(v), which
provides that trades are not subject to an obvious error or
catastrophic error review pursuant to Rule 1092(c) or (d) during a
Limit State or Straddle State in 2014,\7\ and again in 2015.\8\ The
current pilot period expires October 23, 2015. Currently, the pilot
period for the Plan is proposed to be extended until April 22, 2016.\9\
The Exchange now proposes to extend the pilot program for an additional
pilot period to coincide with the pilot period for the Limit Up-Limit
Down Plan, including any extensions to the pilot period for the Plan.
The Exchange believes conducting an obvious error or catastrophic error
review is impracticable given the lack of a reliable National Best Bid/
Offer (``NBBO'') in the options market during Limit States and Straddle
States, and that the resulting actions (i.e., nullified trades or
adjusted prices) may not be appropriate given market conditions. Under
the pilot, limit orders that are filled during a Limit State or
Straddle State have certainty of execution in a manner that promotes
just and equitable principles of trade, removes impediments to, and
perfects the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market
system. Moreover, given that options prices during brief Limit States
or Straddle States may deviate substantially from those available
shortly following the Limit State or Straddle State, the Exchange
believes giving market participants time to re-evaluate a transaction
would create an unreasonable adverse selection opportunity that would
discourage participants from providing liquidity during Limit States or
Straddle States. On balance, the Exchange believes that removing the
potential inequity of nullifying or adjusting executions occurring
during Limit States or Straddle States outweighs any potential benefits
from applying those provisions during such unusual market conditions.
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\7\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71901 (April 8, 2014),
79 FR 20955 (April 14, 2014) (SR-Phlx-2014-21).
\8\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74337 (February 20,
2015), 80 FR 10536 (February 26, 2015) (SR-Phlx-2015-19).
\9\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75917 (September 14,
2015), 80 FR 56515 (September 18, 2015).
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The Exchange believes the benefits to market participants from the
pilot program should continue on a pilot basis to coincide with the
operation of the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan. The Exchange believes that
continuing the pilot will protect against any unanticipated
consequences and permit the industry to gain further experience
operating the Plan.
The Exchange will conduct an analysis concerning the elimination of
obvious and catastrophic error provisions during Limit States and
Straddle States and agrees to provide the Commission with relevant data
to assess the impact of this proposed rule change. As part of its
analysis, the Exchange will: (1) Evaluate the options market quality
during Limit States and Straddle States; (2) assess the character of
incoming order flow and transactions during Limit States and Straddle
States; and (3) review any complaints from members and their customers
concerning executions during Limit States and Straddle States.
Additionally, the Exchange agrees to provide to the Commission data
requested to evaluate the impact of the elimination of the obvious and
catastrophic error provisions, including data relevant to assessing the
various analyses noted above. No later than five months prior to the
expiration of the pilot period, including any extensions to the pilot
period for the Plan,\10\ the Exchange shall provide to the Commission
and the public assessments relating to the impact of the operation of
the obvious error rules during Limit and Straddle States as follows:
\11\
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\10\ If the Plan extension is approved, the next data assessment
will be due no later than December 18, 2015.
\11\ The Exchange submitted a pilot report on September 30, 2014
and May 29, 2015.
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1. Evaluate the statistical and economic impact of Limit and
Straddle States on liquidity and market quality in the options markets.
2. Assess whether the lack of obvious error rules in effect during
the Straddle and Limit States are problematic.
Each month the Exchange shall provide to the Commission and the
public a dataset containing the data for each Straddle and Limit State
in optionable stocks that had at least one trade on the Exchange during
a Straddle
[[Page 66062]]
or Limit State. For each of those options affected, each data record
should contain the following information:
Stock symbol, option symbol, time at the start of the Straddle
or Limit State, an indicator for whether it is a Straddle or Limit
State,
For activity on the Exchange:
Executed volume, time-weighted quoted bid-ask spread, time-
weighted average quoted depth at the bid, time-weighted average quoted
depth at the offer,
high execution price, low execution price,
number of trades for which a request for review for error
was received during Straddle and Limit States,
an indicator variable for whether those options outlined
above have a price change exceeding 30% during the underlying stock's
Limit or Straddle State compared to the last available option price as
reported by OPRA before the start of the Limit or Straddle State (1 if
observe 30% and 0 otherwise). Another indicator variable for whether
the option price within five minutes of the underlying stock leaving
the Limit or Straddle State (or halt if applicable) is 30% away from
the price before the start of the Limit or Straddle State.\12\
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\12\ The Exchange agreed to provide similar data in the original
proposal. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69344 (April 8,
2013), 78 FR 22001 (April 12, 2013) (SR-Phlx-2013-29) at notes 4 and
12. However, that data included two additional filters pertaining to
the top 10 options and an in-the-money amount, which no longer
apply. The Exchange provided historical data in the new form
pursuant to this proposed rule change, going back to the beginning
of the original pilot period.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\13\ in general, and with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\14\ in particular, which requires that the
rules of an exchange be designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of
a free and open market and a national market system, and protect
investors and the public interest, because it should continue to
provide certainty about how errors involving options orders and trades
will be handled during periods of extraordinary volatility in the
underlying security. The Exchange believes that it continues to be
necessary and appropriate in the interest of promoting fair and orderly
markets to exclude transactions executed during a Limit State or
Straddle State from certain aspects of Rule 1092.
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Although the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan is operational, the Exchange
believes that maintaining the pilot will help the industry gain further
experience operating the Plan as well as the pilot provisions.
Based on the foregoing, the Exchange believes the benefits to
market participants should continue on a pilot basis to coincide with
the operation of the Limit Up-Limit Down Plan.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Specifically, the proposal does not impose an intra-market burden on
competition, because it will apply to all members. Nor will the
proposal impose a burden on competition among the options exchanges,
because, in addition to the vigorous competition for order flow among
the options exchanges, the proposal addresses a regulatory situation
common to all options exchanges. To the extent that market participants
disagree with the particular approach taken by the Exchange herein,
market participants can easily and readily direct order flow to
competing venues. The Exchange believes this proposal will not impose a
burden on competition and will help provide certainty during periods of
extraordinary volatility in an NMS stock.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate if consistent with the protection of investors
and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become effective
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\16\
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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The Exchange has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative
delay so that the proposal may become operative immediately upon
filing. The Commission believes that waiving the 30-day operative delay
is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest,
as it will allow the obvious error pilot program to continue
uninterrupted while the industry gains further experience operating
under the Plan, and avoid any investor confusion that could result from
a temporary interruption in the pilot program. For this reason, the
Commission designates the proposed rule change to be operative upon
filing.\17\
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\17\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-Phlx-2015-86 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
[[Page 66063]]
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2015-86. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2015-86, and should be
submitted on or before November 18, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
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\18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-27345 Filed 10-27-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P