Self-Regulatory Organizations: Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MIAX Options Fee Schedule, 59204-59207 [2015-24883]
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59204
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Notices
declaring that it has ceased to be an
investment company. Applicant has
transferred its assets to Ares Dynamic
Credit Allocation Fund, Inc., and on
August 31, 2015, made a final
distribution to its shareholders based on
net asset value. Expenses of $864,442
incurred in connection with the
reorganization were paid by applicant
and the acquiring fund.
Filing Dates: The application was
filed on September 23, 2015.
Applicant’s Address: 2000 Avenue of
the Stars, 12th Floor, Los Angeles,
California 90067
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, pursuant to
delegated authority.
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[FR Doc. 2015–24886 Filed 9–30–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75986; File No. SR–MIAX–
2015–55]
Self-Regulatory Organizations: Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend the MIAX Options
Fee Schedule
September 25, 2015.
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Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on September 21, 2015, Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I, and II, below,
which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend the MIAX Options Fee Schedule
(the ‘‘Fee Schedule’’) to modify the
Exchange’s connectivity fees.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/
wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fee Schedule regarding connectivity to
the Exchange. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to (a) establish a
new connectivity fee for a 10Gigabit
(‘‘Gb’’) ultra-low latency (‘‘ULL’’) fiber
connection; (b) establish a new
connectivity testing and certification fee
for the 10Gb ULL fiber connection; and
(c) change the network connectivity fees
so that the fees assessed to a subscriber
during a trading month are pro-rated
when a subscriber makes a change to the
connectivity (by adding or deleting
connections) with such pro-rated fees
based on the number of trading days
that the subscriber has been
credentialed to utilize any of the
Exchange application program
interfaces (‘‘APIs’’) in the production
environment through such connection,
divided by the total number of trading
days in such month multiplied by the
applicable monthly rate.
The Exchange currently offers various
bandwidth alternatives for connectivity
to the Exchange, including a 10Gb fiber
connection and a 1Gb fiber connection.3
The Exchange now proposes to provide
a second 10Gb fiber connection offering,
which uses ultra-low latency switches.4
A switch is a type of network hardware
that facilitates communication between
a MIAX participant’s application servers
and the Exchange’s application servers
that service MIAX participants. Each of
the Exchange’s current connection
offerings uses different switches, but the
switches are of uniform type within
each offering. As a consequence, all
subscribers to a particular connection
3 See
MIAX Fee Schedule, Section 5.
Term ‘‘latency’’ for these purposes is a
measure of the time it takes for an order to enter
into a switch and then exit for entry into the
Exchange’s system.
receive the same latency in terms of the
capabilities of their switches. The 10Gb
ULL offering uses a new ultra-low
latency switch, which provides faster
processing of messages sent to it in
comparison to the current switch in use
for other types of connectivity. As a
consequence, MIAX participants that
seek faster processing of their messages
to the Exchange will now have the
opportunity to subscribe to a faster and
more efficient connection to the
Exchange.5
The Exchange proposes a monthly
network connectivity fee of $7,500 for a
10Gb ULL connection for both members
and non-members. The Exchange also
proposes a network connectivity testing
and certification fee of $4,000 for
members and $4,200 for non-members,
which is identical to the testing and
certification fee for the current 10Gb
fiber connection. It has been MIAX’s
experience that Member testing takes
less time than non-Member testing
because Members have more experience
testing these systems with the Exchange;
generally fewer questions and issues
arise during the testing and certification
process. Therefore, the Exchange
believes that it is reasonable to charge
non-Members more for testing and
certification than Members.
The network connectivity fee for the
10Gb ULL connectivity will be pro-rated
based on the number of trading days
that the member or non-member has
been credentialed to utilize any of the
Exchange APIs in a production
environment through the 10Gb ULL
connection, divided by the total number
of trading days in such month
multiplied by the monthly rate. MIAX
participants may also be credentialed to
receive market data through the 10Gb
ULL connection.
The Exchange believes that the
pricing of the 10Gb ULL connectivity is
reflective of the value it will provide
and the cost to the Exchange for the
necessary hardware and other
infrastructure and maintenance costs to
the Exchange associated with this
technology. The growth in the size of
consolidated and proprietary data feeds
has resulted in demand for faster
processing of message traffic, and ultralow latency switches meet this demand
by decreasing the time in which
individual messages are processed and
market data is transmitted by these new
switches. The Exchange’s proposal will
provide MIAX participants with the
opportunity to connect to the Exchange
via faster switch processing. The
4 The
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5 The Exchange is not offering a low latency
alternative for other bandwidth connections at this
time, but may do so in the future.
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Exchange notes that other exchanges
have adopted low-latency connectivity
alternatives for their participants. For
example, NASDAQ OMX PHLX LLC
(‘‘PHLX’’), NYSE Arca (‘‘Arca’’), NYSE
MKT LLC (‘‘Amex’’) and the
International Securities Exchange LLC
(‘‘ISE’’) all offer a 10Gb low latency
Ethernet connectivity alternative to each
of their participants, which provides a
higher speed network to access their
trading systems.6
The Exchange also proposes to modify
its network connectivity fees for all of
its connections. Specifically, the
Exchange proposes to pro-rate both
member and non-member network
connectivity fees assessed when a MIAX
participant makes a change to its
connectivity by adding or deleting
connections. The pro-rated fee will be
based upon the number of trading days
that the MIAX participant has been
credentialed to utilize any of the
Exchange APIs in a production
environment through the applicable
connection, divided by the total number
of trading days in such month
multiplied by the applicable monthly
rate. The Exchange believes that
providing members and non-members
the ability to change connectivity
between the Exchange’s 1Gb, 10Gb and
10Gb ULL lines and be charged
accordingly will provide each MIAX
participant with greater flexibility and
potential cost savings. MIAX
participants may also be credentialed to
receive market data through such
connections.
The Exchange proposes to implement
the proposed changes to the Fee
Schedule effective as of October 1, 2015.
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2. Statutory Basis
MIAX believes that its proposal to
amend its fee schedule is consistent
with Section 6(b) of the Act 7 in general,
and furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(4) of the Act 8 in particular, in that
it provides for the equitable allocation
of reasonable dues, fees and other
charges among members and issuers and
other persons using any facility or
6 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70174
(August 13, 2013), 78 FR 50477 (August 19, 2013)
(SR–PHLX–2013–82); 70886 (November 15, 2013),
78 FR 69904 (November 21, 2013) (SR–NYSEMKT–
2013–92); 70982 (December 4, 2013), 78 FR 74197
(December 10, 2013) (SR–NYSEMKT –2013–97);
70887 (November 15, 2013), 78 FR 69897
(November 21, 2013) (SR–NYSEARCA–2013–123);
70981 (December 4, 2013), 78 FR 74203 (December
10, 2013) (SR–NYSEARCA–2013–131); 66525
(March 7, 2012), 77 FR 14847 (March 13, 2012) (SR–
ISE–2012–09). Both NYSE Arca and NYSE Amex
filed one filing to provide for the new lower-latency
10Gb connection and one filing to establish the fees
associated with the connection.
7 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
8 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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system which the Exchange operates or
controls. The Exchange also believes the
proposal furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 9 in that it is
designed to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customer, issuers, brokers and dealers.
The Exchange believes that its
proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(4) of the Act because the fees
assessed for 10Gb ULL connectivity fee
allow the Exchange to cover the costs
associated with the purchase of new,
state-of-the-art switches for this new
offering. The switches are priced at a
premium, the cost of which the
Exchange must bear. The Exchange
believes that the proposal to establish
fees for the 10Gb ULL connectivity is
fair, equitable and not unreasonably
discriminatory because the fees are
assessed equally among all users of the
connection.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed Member and non-Member
Network Connectivity Testing and
Certification Fees are consistent with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act because they
are identical to the connectivity and
certification fees currently assessed for
10Gb fiber connectivity. The Exchange
notes that it will incur the same costs
associated with setting up a subscriber
with either 10Gb or 10Gb ULL fiber
connectivity. The network connectivity
testing and certification fee of $4,000 for
members and $4,200 for non-Members,
which is identical to the testing and
certification fee for the current 10Gb
fiber connection is reasonable and not
unfairly discriminatory. As stated
above, it has been MIAX’s experience
that Member testing takes less time than
non-Member testing because Members
have more experience testing these
systems with the Exchange; generally
fewer questions and issues arise during
the testing and certification process.
Therefore, the Exchange believes that it
is reasonable to charge non-Members
more for testing and certification than
Members.
As discussed above, PHLX and ISE
each offer different connections with
respect to latency, and NYSE Arca, Inc.
and NYSE Amex both offer similar
connectivity alternatives. Despite this,
all of them charge a higher fee than the
Exchange proposes to charge for the
same 10Gb lower-latency connection.
For these reasons, the Exchange believes
9 15
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00073
Fmt 4703
the proposed fees for 10Gb ULL fiber
connectivity to the Exchange are
reasonable and not unfairly
discriminatory.
The Exchange also believes the
proposed 10Gb ULL fiber connectivity
testing and certification fees and
connectivity fees are equitably allocated
in that all Members and non-Members
that voluntarily select this service
option will be charged the same amount
to cover the hardware, installation,
testing and connection costs to maintain
and manage the enhanced connection.
All Members and non-Members may
subscribe to this voluntary connectivity,
and the Exchange is not eliminating any
existing connectivity. Accordingly, a
Member or non-Member may elect not
to subscribe to the 10Gb ULL fiber
connection and retain the connection to
which it is currently subscribed.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed change to pro-rate the fees in
the event of a connectivity change
during any trading month is fair and
reasonable because such change will
allow all MIAX participants to subscribe
to the most effective connectivity
according to their trading and data feed
requirements and as a result will only
be assessed fees for the connectivity for
which they were credentialed to utilize
any of the Exchange APIs in a
production environment through the
applicable connection during any
trading month. MIAX participants may
also be credentialed to receive market
data through such connections. The
Exchange’s proposal to pro-rate the fees
in the event of a connectivity change
during any trading month is also
equitable since it applies equally to all
subscribers to the Exchange’s
connectivity.
The Exchange also believes the
proposals further the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 10 in that each
proposal is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest and is not designed to
permit unfair discrimination between
customer, issuers, brokers and dealers.
The 10Gb ULL fiber connectivity
assists MIAX participants in making
their network connectivity more
efficient by reducing the time messages
take to reach the Exchange once sent
from their server and to be received by
the MIAX participant from the
Exchange. Speed and efficiency are
important drivers of the U.S. securities
markets and the Exchange is offering a
10 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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connectivity solution that promotes
speed and efficiency by providing
enhanced technology that is available to
all MIAX participants. The Exchange
believes the enhanced 10Gb ULL
connection will remove impediments to
and perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system because the Exchange will
provide faster switching technology to
market participants, which will improve
the speed and efficiency of processing
messages arriving at the market from
MIAX participants’ servers, and will
provide a more efficient means for the
Exchange’s processing of executions and
reports.
The Exchange also believes the
proposed connectivity testing and
certification fees and connectivity fees
for the 10Gb ULL fiber connection are
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act because all MIAX participants have
the opportunity to subscribe to the 10Gb
ULL connection. There is no
differentiation among MIAX
participants with regard to the fees
charged for these services.
The Exchange also believes that the
Exchange’s pro-rating of network
connectivity fees in the event of a
connectivity change is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act since all
subscribers will receive the benefit of
being charged only for the connectivity
through which it was credentialed to
utilize the Exchange APIs in a
production environment through the
applicable connection during any
trading month. MIAX participants may
also be credentialed to receive market
data through such connections.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule changes will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. On the
contrary, the Exchange believes that the
proposed changes should increase both
intermarket and intramarket
competition. Specifically, the Exchange
believes that the changes will promote
competition by offering MIAX
participants more flexibility in their
choice of Exchange connectivity, and
that the availability of the lower-latency
connectivity in turn will enhance their
trading operations and ultimately bring
greater speed and efficiency to trading
in the marketplace.
The Exchange notes that it operates in
a highly competitive market in which
market participants can readily favor
competing venues if they deem fee
levels at a particular venue to be
excessive. In such an environment, the
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Exchange must continually adjust its
fees to remain competitive with other
exchanges. The Exchange believes that
the proposed changes reflect this
competitive environment because they
increase the types of connections
available to MIAX participants and
should result in potential cost savings to
a market participant. Given the robust
competition for a higher speed network
among options markets, many of which
offer the same products, enhancing the
type of connectivity available on MIAX
is consistent with the goals of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days after the date of
the filing, or such shorter time as the
Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 11 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 12
thereunder.
A proposed rule change filed
pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
Act 13 normally does not become
operative for 30 days after the date of its
filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 14
permits the Commission to designate a
shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. The Exchange has asked
the Commission to waive the 30-day
operative delay so that the filing can be
operative on October 1, 2015. The
Exchange states that the proposal would
provide MIAX participants an
opportunity to enhance the efficiency of
their trading through the 10Gb ULL
connectivity, and the Commission notes
that other exchanges offer similar
upgraded, low-latency hardware. The
Commission believes that waiving the
30-day operative delay is consistent
with the protection of investors and the
public interest. Therefore, the
11 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the
Commission with written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and the text of the proposed rule
change, at least five business days prior to the date
of filing of the proposed rule change, or such
shorter time as designated by the Commission.
13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
14 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
12 17
PO 00000
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Commission hereby waives the
operative delay and designates the
proposed rule change operative on
October 1, 2015.15
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File No. SR–
MIAX–2015–55 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File No.
SR–MIAX–2015–55. This file number
should be included on the subject line
if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
15 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
operative delay, the Commission has considered the
proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 190 / Thursday, October 1, 2015 / Notices
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File No. SR–MIAX–
2015–55, and should be submitted on or
before October 22, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.16
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–24883 Filed 9–30–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75983; File No. SR–ICEEU–
2015–013]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Europe Limited; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
CDS End-of-Day Price Discovery
Policy
September 25, 2015.
I. Introduction
On July 24, 2015, ICE Clear Europe
Limited (‘‘ICE Clear Europe’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend its end-of-day price
discovery policies and procedures for
credit default swap (‘‘CDS’’) contracts to
incorporate certain enhancements (SR–
ICEEU–2015–013). The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
the Federal Register on August 12,
2015.3 The Commission did not receive
comments on the proposed rule change.
The Commission is approving the
proposed rule change.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES6
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
ICE Clear Europe has proposed to
amend its CDS End-of-Day Price
Discovery Policy (the ‘‘EOD Price
16 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–75624
(Aug. 6, 2015), 80 FR 48369 (Aug. 12, 2015) (SR–
ICEEU–2015–013).
1 15
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Discovery Policy’’) to make certain
enhancements to the end-of-day
submission and firm trade process for
CDS contracts. ICE Clear Europe also
proposed to adopt a new Price
Submission Disciplinary Framework
(the ‘‘Disciplinary Framework’’) that
addresses missed price submissions by
Clearing Members for CDS contracts.
ICE Clear Europe did not otherwise
propose to change its Clearing Rules or
Procedures in connection with these
amendments.
As described by ICE Clear Europe,
under the EOD Price Discovery Policy,
ICE Clear Europe currently utilizes a
‘‘cross and lock’’ algorithm as part of its
CDS price discovery process. Under this
algorithm, standardized bids and offers
derived from Clearing Member
submissions are matched by sorting
them from highest to lowest and lowest
to highest levels, respectively. This
sorting process pairs the Clearing
Member submitting the highest bid
price with the Clearing Member
submitting the lowest offer price, the
Clearing Member submitting the second
highest bid price with the Clearing
Member submitting the second-lowest
offer price, and so on. The algorithm
then identifies crossed and/or locked
markets. Crossed markets are the
Clearing Member pairs generated by the
sorting and ranking process for which
the bid price of one Clearing Member is
above the offer price of the matched
Clearing Member. The algorithm
identifies locked markets, where the bid
and the offer are equal, in a similar
fashion.
According to ICE Clear Europe,
whenever there are crossed and/or
locked matched markets, the algorithm
applies a set of rules designed to
identify standardized submissions that
are ‘‘obvious errors.’’ The algorithm sets
a high bid threshold equal to the
preliminary end-of-day (‘‘EOD’’) level
plus one bid-offer width (‘‘BOW’’), and
a low offer threshold equal to the
preliminary EOD level minus one BOW.
The algorithm considers a Clearing
Member’s standardized submission to
be an ‘‘obvious error’’ if the bid is higher
than the high bid threshold, or the offer
is lower than the low offer threshold.
Clearing Member pairs identified by
the algorithm as crossed or locked
markets may be required from time to
time, under the EOD Price Discovery
Policy, to enter into cleared CDS trades
with each other (‘‘Firm Trades’’).
Currently, ICE Clear Europe excludes
standardized submissions it identifies as
obvious errors from potential Firm
Trades and does not use these
submissions in its determination of
published EOD levels.
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59207
ICE Clear Europe has proposed to
impose certain consequences under the
Firm Trade methodology for Clearing
Members providing price discovery
submissions deemed to be obvious
errors. ICE Clear Europe has represented
that, as revised, the process for
determining potential Firm Trades will
now include all standardized
submissions, including those classified
as obvious errors (and as a result
submissions that are obvious errors may
result in Firm Trades). However,
obvious errors will not be used in the
calculation of the final EOD level, as
under the current framework. Thus, ICE
Clear Europe has represented that it will
effectively execute its current EOD
algorithm twice: initially in the same
way it does today (eliminating obvious
errors) to generate the final EOD levels,
and again, without excluding obvious
errors, to generate Firm Trades and
related reversing transactions.4
To limit the potential exposure
created through Firm Trades that
include a bid or offer from an obvious
error submission, ICE Clear Europe has
represented that it will adjust Firm
Trade prices, where appropriate, to fall
within a predefined band on either side
of the EOD price such that the potential
profit or loss (‘‘P/L’’) realized by
unwinding the trade at the EOD level is
capped.
To prevent Clearing Members from
receiving Firm Trades with large P/L
impact in certain index instruments that
are less actively traded, and for which
it is therefore more difficult and/or more
expensive to manage the associated risk,
ICE Clear Europe has represented that it
will automatically generate reversing
transactions at the end-of-day price
level for specific index CDS instruments
(i.e., for specific combinations of index/
sub-index and series determined by the
ICE Clear Europe risk department in
consultation with the trading advisory
committee). Currently, reversing
transactions are only available for
eligible single name CDS instruments.
ICE Clear Europe has also proposed
revising the EOD Price Discovery Policy
to remove the option for Clearing
Members to provide end-of-day price
submissions for single name CDS
instruments in terms of spread and
associated recovery rate. Under the
revised approach, Clearing Members
will be required to provide price
submissions (or equivalent ‘‘points
upfront’’ submissions) for all single
name CDS instruments. Clearing
4 A reversing transaction is a second cleared
transaction with identical attributes to the initial
Firm Trade, but with the buyer and seller
counterparties reversed, and at that day’s EOD price
rather than the initial Firm Trade price.
E:\FR\FM\01OCN1.SGM
01OCN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 190 (Thursday, October 1, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 59204-59207]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-24883]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-75986; File No. SR-MIAX-2015-55]
Self-Regulatory Organizations: Miami International Securities
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a
Proposed Rule Change To Amend the MIAX Options Fee Schedule
September 25, 2015.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice
is hereby given that on September 21, 2015, Miami International
Securities Exchange LLC (``MIAX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule
change as described in Items I, and II, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to amend the MIAX Options Fee
Schedule (the ``Fee Schedule'') to modify the Exchange's connectivity
fees.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/wotitle/rule_filing, at
MIAX's principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its Fee Schedule regarding
connectivity to the Exchange. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
(a) establish a new connectivity fee for a 10Gigabit (``Gb'') ultra-low
latency (``ULL'') fiber connection; (b) establish a new connectivity
testing and certification fee for the 10Gb ULL fiber connection; and
(c) change the network connectivity fees so that the fees assessed to a
subscriber during a trading month are pro-rated when a subscriber makes
a change to the connectivity (by adding or deleting connections) with
such pro-rated fees based on the number of trading days that the
subscriber has been credentialed to utilize any of the Exchange
application program interfaces (``APIs'') in the production environment
through such connection, divided by the total number of trading days in
such month multiplied by the applicable monthly rate.
The Exchange currently offers various bandwidth alternatives for
connectivity to the Exchange, including a 10Gb fiber connection and a
1Gb fiber connection.\3\ The Exchange now proposes to provide a second
10Gb fiber connection offering, which uses ultra-low latency
switches.\4\ A switch is a type of network hardware that facilitates
communication between a MIAX participant's application servers and the
Exchange's application servers that service MIAX participants. Each of
the Exchange's current connection offerings uses different switches,
but the switches are of uniform type within each offering. As a
consequence, all subscribers to a particular connection receive the
same latency in terms of the capabilities of their switches. The 10Gb
ULL offering uses a new ultra-low latency switch, which provides faster
processing of messages sent to it in comparison to the current switch
in use for other types of connectivity. As a consequence, MIAX
participants that seek faster processing of their messages to the
Exchange will now have the opportunity to subscribe to a faster and
more efficient connection to the Exchange.\5\
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\3\ See MIAX Fee Schedule, Section 5.
\4\ The Term ``latency'' for these purposes is a measure of the
time it takes for an order to enter into a switch and then exit for
entry into the Exchange's system.
\5\ The Exchange is not offering a low latency alternative for
other bandwidth connections at this time, but may do so in the
future.
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The Exchange proposes a monthly network connectivity fee of $7,500
for a 10Gb ULL connection for both members and non-members. The
Exchange also proposes a network connectivity testing and certification
fee of $4,000 for members and $4,200 for non-members, which is
identical to the testing and certification fee for the current 10Gb
fiber connection. It has been MIAX's experience that Member testing
takes less time than non-Member testing because Members have more
experience testing these systems with the Exchange; generally fewer
questions and issues arise during the testing and certification
process. Therefore, the Exchange believes that it is reasonable to
charge non-Members more for testing and certification than Members.
The network connectivity fee for the 10Gb ULL connectivity will be
pro-rated based on the number of trading days that the member or non-
member has been credentialed to utilize any of the Exchange APIs in a
production environment through the 10Gb ULL connection, divided by the
total number of trading days in such month multiplied by the monthly
rate. MIAX participants may also be credentialed to receive market data
through the 10Gb ULL connection.
The Exchange believes that the pricing of the 10Gb ULL connectivity
is reflective of the value it will provide and the cost to the Exchange
for the necessary hardware and other infrastructure and maintenance
costs to the Exchange associated with this technology. The growth in
the size of consolidated and proprietary data feeds has resulted in
demand for faster processing of message traffic, and ultra-low latency
switches meet this demand by decreasing the time in which individual
messages are processed and market data is transmitted by these new
switches. The Exchange's proposal will provide MIAX participants with
the opportunity to connect to the Exchange via faster switch
processing. The
[[Page 59205]]
Exchange notes that other exchanges have adopted low-latency
connectivity alternatives for their participants. For example, NASDAQ
OMX PHLX LLC (``PHLX''), NYSE Arca (``Arca''), NYSE MKT LLC (``Amex'')
and the International Securities Exchange LLC (``ISE'') all offer a
10Gb low latency Ethernet connectivity alternative to each of their
participants, which provides a higher speed network to access their
trading systems.\6\
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\6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 70174 (August 13,
2013), 78 FR 50477 (August 19, 2013) (SR-PHLX-2013-82); 70886
(November 15, 2013), 78 FR 69904 (November 21, 2013) (SR-NYSEMKT-
2013-92); 70982 (December 4, 2013), 78 FR 74197 (December 10, 2013)
(SR-NYSEMKT -2013-97); 70887 (November 15, 2013), 78 FR 69897
(November 21, 2013) (SR-NYSEARCA-2013-123); 70981 (December 4,
2013), 78 FR 74203 (December 10, 2013) (SR-NYSEARCA-2013-131); 66525
(March 7, 2012), 77 FR 14847 (March 13, 2012) (SR-ISE-2012-09). Both
NYSE Arca and NYSE Amex filed one filing to provide for the new
lower-latency 10Gb connection and one filing to establish the fees
associated with the connection.
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The Exchange also proposes to modify its network connectivity fees
for all of its connections. Specifically, the Exchange proposes to pro-
rate both member and non-member network connectivity fees assessed when
a MIAX participant makes a change to its connectivity by adding or
deleting connections. The pro-rated fee will be based upon the number
of trading days that the MIAX participant has been credentialed to
utilize any of the Exchange APIs in a production environment through
the applicable connection, divided by the total number of trading days
in such month multiplied by the applicable monthly rate. The Exchange
believes that providing members and non-members the ability to change
connectivity between the Exchange's 1Gb, 10Gb and 10Gb ULL lines and be
charged accordingly will provide each MIAX participant with greater
flexibility and potential cost savings. MIAX participants may also be
credentialed to receive market data through such connections.
The Exchange proposes to implement the proposed changes to the Fee
Schedule effective as of October 1, 2015.
2. Statutory Basis
MIAX believes that its proposal to amend its fee schedule is
consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act \7\ in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \8\ in particular, in that
it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any
facility or system which the Exchange operates or controls. The
Exchange also believes the proposal furthers the objectives of Section
6(b)(5) of the Act \9\ in that it is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general to protect investors and the public interest and is not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customer, issuers,
brokers and dealers.
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\7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section
6(b)(4) of the Act because the fees assessed for 10Gb ULL connectivity
fee allow the Exchange to cover the costs associated with the purchase
of new, state-of-the-art switches for this new offering. The switches
are priced at a premium, the cost of which the Exchange must bear. The
Exchange believes that the proposal to establish fees for the 10Gb ULL
connectivity is fair, equitable and not unreasonably discriminatory
because the fees are assessed equally among all users of the
connection.
The Exchange believes that the proposed Member and non-Member
Network Connectivity Testing and Certification Fees are consistent with
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act because they are identical to the
connectivity and certification fees currently assessed for 10Gb fiber
connectivity. The Exchange notes that it will incur the same costs
associated with setting up a subscriber with either 10Gb or 10Gb ULL
fiber connectivity. The network connectivity testing and certification
fee of $4,000 for members and $4,200 for non-Members, which is
identical to the testing and certification fee for the current 10Gb
fiber connection is reasonable and not unfairly discriminatory. As
stated above, it has been MIAX's experience that Member testing takes
less time than non-Member testing because Members have more experience
testing these systems with the Exchange; generally fewer questions and
issues arise during the testing and certification process. Therefore,
the Exchange believes that it is reasonable to charge non-Members more
for testing and certification than Members.
As discussed above, PHLX and ISE each offer different connections
with respect to latency, and NYSE Arca, Inc. and NYSE Amex both offer
similar connectivity alternatives. Despite this, all of them charge a
higher fee than the Exchange proposes to charge for the same 10Gb
lower-latency connection. For these reasons, the Exchange believes the
proposed fees for 10Gb ULL fiber connectivity to the Exchange are
reasonable and not unfairly discriminatory.
The Exchange also believes the proposed 10Gb ULL fiber connectivity
testing and certification fees and connectivity fees are equitably
allocated in that all Members and non-Members that voluntarily select
this service option will be charged the same amount to cover the
hardware, installation, testing and connection costs to maintain and
manage the enhanced connection. All Members and non-Members may
subscribe to this voluntary connectivity, and the Exchange is not
eliminating any existing connectivity. Accordingly, a Member or non-
Member may elect not to subscribe to the 10Gb ULL fiber connection and
retain the connection to which it is currently subscribed.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed change to pro-rate the
fees in the event of a connectivity change during any trading month is
fair and reasonable because such change will allow all MIAX
participants to subscribe to the most effective connectivity according
to their trading and data feed requirements and as a result will only
be assessed fees for the connectivity for which they were credentialed
to utilize any of the Exchange APIs in a production environment through
the applicable connection during any trading month. MIAX participants
may also be credentialed to receive market data through such
connections. The Exchange's proposal to pro-rate the fees in the event
of a connectivity change during any trading month is also equitable
since it applies equally to all subscribers to the Exchange's
connectivity.
The Exchange also believes the proposals further the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \10\ in that each proposal is designed to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public
interest and is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between
customer, issuers, brokers and dealers.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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The 10Gb ULL fiber connectivity assists MIAX participants in making
their network connectivity more efficient by reducing the time messages
take to reach the Exchange once sent from their server and to be
received by the MIAX participant from the Exchange. Speed and
efficiency are important drivers of the U.S. securities markets and the
Exchange is offering a
[[Page 59206]]
connectivity solution that promotes speed and efficiency by providing
enhanced technology that is available to all MIAX participants. The
Exchange believes the enhanced 10Gb ULL connection will remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system because the Exchange will provide faster
switching technology to market participants, which will improve the
speed and efficiency of processing messages arriving at the market from
MIAX participants' servers, and will provide a more efficient means for
the Exchange's processing of executions and reports.
The Exchange also believes the proposed connectivity testing and
certification fees and connectivity fees for the 10Gb ULL fiber
connection are consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act because all
MIAX participants have the opportunity to subscribe to the 10Gb ULL
connection. There is no differentiation among MIAX participants with
regard to the fees charged for these services.
The Exchange also believes that the Exchange's pro-rating of
network connectivity fees in the event of a connectivity change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act since all subscribers will
receive the benefit of being charged only for the connectivity through
which it was credentialed to utilize the Exchange APIs in a production
environment through the applicable connection during any trading month.
MIAX participants may also be credentialed to receive market data
through such connections.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule changes will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. On the contrary, the
Exchange believes that the proposed changes should increase both
intermarket and intramarket competition. Specifically, the Exchange
believes that the changes will promote competition by offering MIAX
participants more flexibility in their choice of Exchange connectivity,
and that the availability of the lower-latency connectivity in turn
will enhance their trading operations and ultimately bring greater
speed and efficiency to trading in the marketplace.
The Exchange notes that it operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can readily favor competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to be excessive. In such an
environment, the Exchange must continually adjust its fees to remain
competitive with other exchanges. The Exchange believes that the
proposed changes reflect this competitive environment because they
increase the types of connections available to MIAX participants and
should result in potential cost savings to a market participant. Given
the robust competition for a higher speed network among options
markets, many of which offer the same products, enhancing the type of
connectivity available on MIAX is consistent with the goals of the Act.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days after the date of the filing, or such
shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become effective
pursuant to 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \11\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \12\
thereunder.
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\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\12\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the
Act \13\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \14\ permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that
the filing can be operative on October 1, 2015. The Exchange states
that the proposal would provide MIAX participants an opportunity to
enhance the efficiency of their trading through the 10Gb ULL
connectivity, and the Commission notes that other exchanges offer
similar upgraded, low-latency hardware. The Commission believes that
waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest. Therefore, the Commission hereby
waives the operative delay and designates the proposed rule change
operative on October 1, 2015.\15\
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\13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
\14\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\15\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay,
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C.
78c(f).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File No. SR-MIAX-2015-55 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File No. SR-MIAX-2015-55. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
[[Page 59207]]
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File No. SR-MIAX-2015-55, and should be
submitted on or before October 22, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, pursuant
to delegated authority.\16\
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\16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-24883 Filed 9-30-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P