Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Related to Fees for Use of BATS Exchange, Inc., 56508-56511 [2015-23399]
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56508
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 181 / Friday, September 18, 2015 / Notices
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regulate the solicitation of proxies or
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Schedule 14A) (17 CFR 240.14a–1
through 240.14a–21 and 240.14a–101)
sets forth the requirements for the
dissemination, content and filing of
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in connection with annual or other
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is prepared by the issuer for an annual
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or by sending an email to: Shagufta_
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or send an email to: PRA_Mailbox@
sec.gov. Comments must be submitted to
OMB within 30 days of this notice.
Dated: September 15, 2015.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–23466 Filed 9–17–15; 8:45 am]
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75915; File No. SR–BATS–
2015–71]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change Related to Fees for Use
of BATS Exchange, Inc.
September 14, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 2, 2015, BATS Exchange,
Inc. (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BATS’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Exchange has designated the
proposed rule change as one
establishing or changing a member due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii)
of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2)
thereunder,4 which renders the
proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to
amend the fee schedule applicable to
Members 5 and non-members of the
Exchange pursuant to BATS Rules
15.1(a) and (c).
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at www.batstrading.com, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
5 The term ‘‘Member’’ is defined as ‘‘any
registered broker or dealer that has been admitted
to membership in the Exchange.’’ See Exchange
Rule 1.5(n).
2 17
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statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to modify the
‘‘Options Pricing’’ section of its fee
schedule effective immediately, in order
to: (i) Modify pricing charged by the
Exchange’s options platform (‘‘BATS
Options’’) including for orders routed
away from the Exchange and executed
at various away options exchanges; (ii)
amend the thresholds related to meeting
certain pricing tiers and to increase the
rebate associated with such tiers; (iii)
amend the fee for Customer 6 orders that
remove liquidity in Penny Pilot
Securities; 7 and (iv) make two nonsubstantive clean up changes.
Routing Fees
The Exchange currently charges the
following rates for orders routed to
certain other options exchanges: (i)
Customer orders routed to C2 Options
Exchange, Incorporated (‘‘C2’’), which
yield the fee code 2C, are charged $0.47
per contract; (ii) non-Customer orders
routed to C2, which yield fee code 2F,
are charged $0.95 per contract; (iii)
Customer orders in Penny Pilot
Securities routed to NYSE Arca, Inc.
(‘‘Arca’’), which yield fee code AC, are
charged $0.52 per contract; and (iv)
Customer orders in Penny Pilot
Securities routed to Nasdaq Options
Market LLC (‘‘NOM’’), which yield fee
code QC, are charged $0.52 per contract.
In an effort to continue to offer routing
services to its Members at prices that
approximate the cost to the Exchange,
BATS Options is proposing to amend
those rates as follows: (i) The fee for
Customer orders routed to C2 and any
Customer orders in Penny Pilot
Securities routed to Arca or NOM (fee
codes 2C, AC, and QC, respectively)
would be increased to $0.70 per
contract; and (ii) the fee for nonCustomer orders routed to C2 (fee code
2F) would be reduced to $0.72 per
contract.
6 ‘‘Customer’’ applies to any transaction identified
by a Member for clearing in the Customer range at
the OCC, excluding any transaction for a Broker
Dealer or a ‘‘Professional’’ as defined in Exchange
Rule 16.1.
7 ‘‘Penny Pilot Securities’’ are those issues quoted
pursuant to Exchange Rule 21.5, Interpretation and
Policy .01.
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As noted previously and as set forth
above, the Exchange’s current approach
to routing fees is to set forth in a simple
manner certain sub-categories of fees
that approximate the cost of routing to
other options exchanges based on the
cost of transaction fees assessed by each
venue as well as costs to the Exchange
for routing (i.e., clearing fees,
connectivity and other infrastructure
costs, membership fees, etc.)
(collectively, ‘‘Routing Costs’’). The
Exchange then monitors the fees
charged as compared to the costs of its
routing services and adjusts its routing
fees and/or sub-categories to ensure that
the Exchange’s fees do indeed result in
a rough approximation of overall
Routing Costs, and are not significantly
higher or lower in any area. In
performing this analysis, the Exchange
has concluded that certain orders that it
was routing to other options exchanges
were costing more than it was charging,
and in one case, were significantly less
than it was charging. As a result, and in
order to avoid subsidizing routing to
away options exchanges and to continue
providing quality routing services, the
Exchange proposes relatively modest
increases and adjustments to the charges
assessed for the orders described above.
Tier Thresholds and Associated Rebate
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The Exchange currently offers
enhanced rebates under both the Firm,
Broker Dealer, and Joint Back Office
Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers (which
apply to fee code PF) and the Market
Maker and Non-BATS Market Maker
Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers (which
apply to fee code PM) to Members with
trading activity on BATS Options that
meets certain thresholds. More
specifically, in Tier 3 of each of these
sets of tiers, BATS Options offers
enhanced rebates to orders that yield fee
code PF and PM ($0.43 and $0.42,
respectively) for Members that: (i) Have
an ADAV 8 in Firm,9 Broker Dealer,10
and Joint Back Office 11 orders in Penny
Pilot Securities (yielding Fee Code PF)
equal to or greater than 0.35% of
8 ‘‘ADAV’’ means average daily added volume
calculated as the number of contracts per day.
9 ‘‘Firm’’ applies to any transaction identified by
a Member for clearing in the Firm range at the
Options Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’), excluding
any Joint Back office transaction.
10 ‘‘Broker Dealer’’ applies to any order for the
account of a broker dealer, including a foreign
broker dealer, that clears in the Customer range at
the OCC.
11 ‘‘Joint Back Office’’ applies to any transaction
identified by a Member for clearing in the Firm
Range at the OCC that is identified with an origin
code as Joint Back Office. A Joint Back Office
participant is a Member that maintains a Joint Back
Office arrangement with a clearing broker-dealer.
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average TCV; and (ii) have an ADV 12
equal to or greater than 1.00% of
average TCV.13 The Exchange is
proposing to amend the numerical
thresholds associated with meeting
these tiers by lowering the threshold for
requirement (i) from 0.35% to 0.25%
and increasing the threshold for
requirement (ii) from 1.00% to 1.50%.
Specifically, the Exchange is proposing
that an order yielding fee code PF or PM
will meet Tier 3 of the respective tiers
where: (i) The Member has an ADAV in
Firm, Broker Dealer, and Joint Back
Office orders in Penny Pilot Securities
(yielding Fee Code PF) equal to or
greater than 0.25% of average TCV; and
(ii) the Member has an ADV equal to or
greater than 1.50% of average TCV. The
Exchange is also proposing to increase
the rebates for meeting these tiers to
$0.47 per contract for fee code PF and
PM, from $0.43 and $0.42 per contract,
respectively.
Customer Orders in Non-Penny Pilot
Securities
The Exchange currently charges $0.80
per contract for Customer orders that
remove liquidity in non-Penny Pilot
Securities. The Exchange is proposing to
increase the fee to $0.84 per contract.
The Exchange notes that the proposed
fee is lower than the fees charged on
NOM for removing liquidity in nonPenny Pilot Securities ($0.85 per
contract) and is generally in line with
the pricing at other options exchanges.
Clean Up Changes
Finally, the Exchange is also
proposing to make two non-substantive
clean up changes to its fee schedule.
Specifically, the Exchange is proposing
to capitalize the ‘‘O’’ in ‘‘Joint Back
office’’ as it appears in the definition for
‘‘Firm’’ and to add a bullet in front of
the definition of ‘‘Penny Pilot
Securities’’ in order to make the
formatting consistent with that of the
other definitions in the fee schedule.
Implementation Date
The Exchange proposes to implement
these amendments to its Fee Schedule
effectively immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
12 ‘‘ADV’’ means average daily volume calculated
as the number of contracts added or removed,
combined, per day.
13 ‘‘TCV’’ means total consolidated volume
calculated as the volume reported by all exchanges
to the consolidated transaction reporting plan for
the month for which the fees apply, excluding
volume on any day that the Exchange experiences
an Exchange System Disruption and on any day
with a scheduled early market close.
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56509
the requirements of the Act and the
rules and regulations thereunder that
are applicable to a national securities
exchange, and, in particular, with the
requirements of Section 6 of the Act.14
Specifically, the Exchange believes that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,15 in that
it provides for the equitable allocation
of reasonable dues, fees and other
charges among members and other
persons using any facility or system
which the Exchange operates or
controls. The Exchange notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues or providers of routing services
if they deem fee levels to be excessive.
As explained above, the Exchange
generally attempts to approximate the
cost of routing to other options
exchanges, including other applicable
costs to the Exchange for routing. The
Exchange believes that a pricing model
based on approximate Routing Costs is
a reasonable, fair and equitable
approach to pricing. Specifically, the
Exchange believes that its proposal to
modify fees is fair, equitable and
reasonable because the fees are
generally an approximation of the cost
to the Exchange for routing orders to
such exchanges and the Exchange has
concluded that certain orders that it was
routing to other options exchanges were
costing more than it was charging, and
in one case, were costing significantly
less than it was charging. Further to this
point, the Exchange notes that it is
proposing to decrease fees for nonCustomer orders routed to C2.
Accordingly, the Exchange believes that
the proposed increases are fair,
equitable and reasonable because they
will help the Exchange to avoid
subsidizing routing to away options
exchanges and to continue providing
quality routing services. The Exchange
believes that its fee structure for orders
routed to various venues is a fair and
equitable approach to pricing, as it
provides certainty with respect to
execution fees at away options
exchanges. Under its straightforward fee
structure, taking all costs to the
Exchange into account, the Exchange
may operate at a slight gain or slight loss
for orders routed to and executed at
away options exchanges. As a general
matter, the Exchange believes that the
proposed fees will allow it to recoup
and cover its costs of providing routing
services to such exchanges. The
Exchange notes that routing through the
Exchange is voluntary. The Exchange
14 15
15 15
E:\FR\FM\18SEN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
18SEN1
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 181 / Friday, September 18, 2015 / Notices
also believes that the proposed fee
structure for orders routed to and
executed at these away options
exchanges is fair and equitable and not
unreasonably discriminatory in that it
applies equally to all Members.
The Exchange reiterates that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels to be
excessive or providers of routing
services if they deem fee levels to be
excessive. Finally, the Exchange notes
that it constantly evaluates its routing
fees, including profit and loss
attributable to routing, as applicable, in
connection with the operation of a flat
fee routing service, and would consider
future adjustments to the proposed
pricing structure to the extent it was
recouping a significant profit or loss
from routing to away options exchanges.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed amendments to the fee
schedule related to the thresholds
required to meet Tier 3 of both the Firm,
Broker Dealer, and Joint Back Office
Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers and the
Market Maker and Non-BATS Market
Maker Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers
and the increased rebate of $0.47 per
contract for achieving such tiers is a
reasonable, fair and equitable, and not
unfairly discriminatory allocation of
fees and rebates because it will
encourage greater participation on
BATS Options, which, as described
above the Exchange believes will result
in higher levels of liquidity provision
and introduction of higher volumes of
orders into the price and volume
discovery processes, which will benefit
all participants on BATS Options.
Specifically, the Exchange believes that
the reduction in the threshold for a
Member’s ADAV in Penny Pilot
Securities that yield fee code PF from
0.35% of average TCV and the increased
threshold for a Member’s ADV of
average TCV from 1.00% to 1.50%
combined with the increased rebate for
meeting the thresholds is a reasonable,
fair and equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory allocation of fees and
rebates because, in conjunction, they
will provide Members with a reasonably
achievable threshold for receiving a
greater rebate than they do today while
simultaneously encouraging and
rewarding higher levels of participation
on the Exchange. By lowering the
requirement for Firm, Broker Dealer,
and Joint Back Office orders in Penny
Pilot securities, increasing the
requirement for ADV as a percentage of
TCV, and increasing the rebate for
achieving such tiers, the proposed
amendment will encourage greater
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general participation on the Exchange,
which will result in higher levels of
liquidity provision and introduction of
higher volumes of orders into the price
and volume discovery processes, which
will benefit all participants on BATS
Options.
The Exchange believes the proposed
increase of the standard fees for
Customer orders that remove liquidity
in non-Penny Pilot Securities (from
$0.80 per contract to $0.84 per contract)
is a reasonable, fair and equitable, and
not unfairly discriminatory allocation of
fees and rebates because the additional
revenue generated through the increased
fees will allow the Exchange to continue
to offer competitive pricing and
incentives for other types of orders,
which will result in better market
quality for all participants. Further, as
noted above, the proposed standard fee
is still lower than the standard fee
offered by NOM for of $0.85 per
contract.
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed non-substantive changes to
the definition of Firm and adding of the
bullet to definition of Penny Pilot
Securities are reasonable, fair, and
equitable because they are designed to
make the fee schedule easier to read and
understand. The Exchange notes that
neither of the proposed changes are
designed to amend any fee or rebate, nor
alter the manner in which the Exchange
assess fees and rebates. These nonsubstantive changes to the fee schedule
are intended to make the fee schedule
clearer and less confusing for investors
and eliminate potential investor
confusion, thereby removing
impediments to and perfecting the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, protecting investors and the
public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. As it relates
to the proposed changes to routing fees,
the proposed changes will assist the
Exchange in recouping costs for routing
orders to other options exchanges on
behalf of its participants in a manner
that is a better approximation of actual
costs than is currently in place and that
reflects pricing changes by various
options exchanges as well as increases
to other Routing Costs incurred by the
Exchange. The Exchange also notes that
Members may choose to mark their
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orders as ineligible for routing to avoid
incurring routing fees.16
With respect to the proposed changes
to the thresholds in the Firm, Broker
Dealer, and Joint Back Office Penny
Pilot Add Volume Tiers and the Market
Maker and Non-BATS Market Maker
Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers and the
increased rebates associated therewith,
the Exchange does not believe that any
such changes burden competition, but
instead, that they enhance competition
as they are intended to increase the
competitiveness of and draw additional
volume to BATS Options.
Finally, with respect to the change in
fees for Customer orders that remove
liquidity in non-Penny Pilot Securities,
the Exchange does not believe that such
change burdens competition, but
instead, that it enhances competition as
the proposed new pricing remains
generally in line with that of other
options exchanges and would still be
lower than the per contract fee for an
identical transaction that occurred on
NOM.
As stated above, the Exchange notes
that it operates in a highly competitive
market in which market participants can
readily direct order flow to competing
venues if they deem fee levels to be
excessive or providers of routing
services if they deem routing fee levels
to be excessive.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and
does not intend to solicit, comments on
this proposed rule change. The
Exchange has not received any written
comments from members or other
interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act 17 and paragraph (f)(2) of Rule
19b–4 thereunder.18 At any time within
60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
16 See BATS Rule 21.1(d)(8) (describing ‘‘BATS
Only’’ orders for BATS Options) and BATS Rule
21.9(a)(1) (describing the BATS Options routing
process, which requires orders to be designated as
available for routing).
17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 181 / Friday, September 18, 2015 / Notices
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
[FR Doc. 2015–23399 Filed 9–17–15; 8:45 am]
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BATS–2015–71 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BATS–2015–71. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BATS–
2015–71 and should be submitted on or
before October 9, 2015.
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For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.19
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75910; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2015–102]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Transaction Fees at Chapter XV,
Section 2 Entitled ‘‘NASDAQ Options
Market—Fees and Rebates’’
September 14, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on
September 1, 2015, The NASDAQ Stock
Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change as described
in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend
transaction fees at Chapter XV, Section
2 entitled ‘‘NASDAQ Options Market—
Fees and Rebates,’’ which governs
pricing for NASDAQ members using the
NASDAQ Options Market (‘‘NOM’’),
NASDAQ’s facility for executing and
routing standardized equity and index
options.
While these amendments are effective
upon filing, the Exchange has
designated the proposed amendments to
be operative on September 1, 2015.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
19 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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56511
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes the following
five [sic] changes to the NOM
transaction fees set forth at Chapter XV,
Section 2 for executing and routing
standardized equity and index options
under the Penny Pilot options program.
The Penny Pilot was established in
March 2008 and has since been
expanded and extended through June
30, 2016.3
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 57579
(March 28, 2008), 73 FR 18587 (April 4, 2008) (SR–
NASDAQ–2008–026) (notice of filing and
immediate effectiveness establishing Penny Pilot);
60874 (October 23, 2009), 74 FR 56682 (November
2, 2009) (SR–NASDAQ–2009–091) (notice of filing
and immediate effectiveness expanding and
extending Penny Pilot); 60965 (November 9, 2009),
74 FR 59292 (November 17, 2009) (SR–NASDAQ–
2009–097) (notice of filing and immediate
effectiveness adding seventy-five classes to Penny
Pilot); 61455 (February 1, 2010), 75 FR 6239
(February 8, 2010) (SR–NASDAQ–2010–013)
(notice of filing and immediate effectiveness adding
seventy-five classes to Penny Pilot); 62029 (May 4,
2010), 75 FR 25895 (May 10, 2010) (SR–NASDAQ–
2010–053) (notice of filing and immediate
effectiveness adding seventy-five classes to Penny
Pilot); 65969 (December 15, 2011), 76 FR 79268
(December 21, 2011) (SR–NASDAQ–2011–169)
(notice of filing and immediate effectiveness
extension and replacement of Penny Pilot); 67325
(June 29, 2012), 77 FR 40127 (July 6, 2012) (SR–
NASDAQ–2012–075) (notice of filing and
immediate effectiveness and extension and
replacement of Penny Pilot through December 31,
2012); 68519 (December 21, 2012), 78 FR 136
(January 2, 2013) (SR–NASDAQ–2012–143) (notice
of filing and immediate effectiveness and extension
and replacement of Penny Pilot through June 30,
2013); 69787 (June 18, 2013), 78 FR 37858 (June 24,
2013) (SR–NASDAQ–2013–082) (notice of filing
and immediate effectiveness and extension and
replacement of Penny Pilot through December 31,
2013); 71105 (December 17, 2013), 78 FR 77530
(December 23, 2013) (SR–NASDAQ–2013–154)
(notice of filing and immediate effectiveness and
extension and replacement of Penny Pilot through
June 30, 2014); 79 FR 31151 (May 23, 2014), 79 FR
31151 (May 30, 2014) (SR–NASDAQ–2014–056)
(notice of filing and immediate effectiveness and
extension and replacement of Penny Pilot through
Continued
E:\FR\FM\18SEN1.SGM
18SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 181 (Friday, September 18, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 56508-56511]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-23399]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-75915; File No. SR-BATS-2015-71]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Related to
Fees for Use of BATS Exchange, Inc.
September 14, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on September 2, 2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or
``BATS'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Exchange has designated the proposed rule change as one establishing or
changing a member due, fee, or other charge imposed by the Exchange
under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2)
thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to amend the fee schedule applicable
to Members \5\ and non-members of the Exchange pursuant to BATS Rules
15.1(a) and (c).
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\5\ The term ``Member'' is defined as ``any registered broker or
dealer that has been admitted to membership in the Exchange.'' See
Exchange Rule 1.5(n).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's
Web site at www.batstrading.com, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to modify the ``Options Pricing'' section of
its fee schedule effective immediately, in order to: (i) Modify pricing
charged by the Exchange's options platform (``BATS Options'') including
for orders routed away from the Exchange and executed at various away
options exchanges; (ii) amend the thresholds related to meeting certain
pricing tiers and to increase the rebate associated with such tiers;
(iii) amend the fee for Customer \6\ orders that remove liquidity in
Penny Pilot Securities; \7\ and (iv) make two non-substantive clean up
changes.
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\6\ ``Customer'' applies to any transaction identified by a
Member for clearing in the Customer range at the OCC, excluding any
transaction for a Broker Dealer or a ``Professional'' as defined in
Exchange Rule 16.1.
\7\ ``Penny Pilot Securities'' are those issues quoted pursuant
to Exchange Rule 21.5, Interpretation and Policy .01.
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Routing Fees
The Exchange currently charges the following rates for orders
routed to certain other options exchanges: (i) Customer orders routed
to C2 Options Exchange, Incorporated (``C2''), which yield the fee code
2C, are charged $0.47 per contract; (ii) non-Customer orders routed to
C2, which yield fee code 2F, are charged $0.95 per contract; (iii)
Customer orders in Penny Pilot Securities routed to NYSE Arca, Inc.
(``Arca''), which yield fee code AC, are charged $0.52 per contract;
and (iv) Customer orders in Penny Pilot Securities routed to Nasdaq
Options Market LLC (``NOM''), which yield fee code QC, are charged
$0.52 per contract. In an effort to continue to offer routing services
to its Members at prices that approximate the cost to the Exchange,
BATS Options is proposing to amend those rates as follows: (i) The fee
for Customer orders routed to C2 and any Customer orders in Penny Pilot
Securities routed to Arca or NOM (fee codes 2C, AC, and QC,
respectively) would be increased to $0.70 per contract; and (ii) the
fee for non-Customer orders routed to C2 (fee code 2F) would be reduced
to $0.72 per contract.
[[Page 56509]]
As noted previously and as set forth above, the Exchange's current
approach to routing fees is to set forth in a simple manner certain
sub-categories of fees that approximate the cost of routing to other
options exchanges based on the cost of transaction fees assessed by
each venue as well as costs to the Exchange for routing (i.e., clearing
fees, connectivity and other infrastructure costs, membership fees,
etc.) (collectively, ``Routing Costs''). The Exchange then monitors the
fees charged as compared to the costs of its routing services and
adjusts its routing fees and/or sub-categories to ensure that the
Exchange's fees do indeed result in a rough approximation of overall
Routing Costs, and are not significantly higher or lower in any area.
In performing this analysis, the Exchange has concluded that certain
orders that it was routing to other options exchanges were costing more
than it was charging, and in one case, were significantly less than it
was charging. As a result, and in order to avoid subsidizing routing to
away options exchanges and to continue providing quality routing
services, the Exchange proposes relatively modest increases and
adjustments to the charges assessed for the orders described above.
Tier Thresholds and Associated Rebate
The Exchange currently offers enhanced rebates under both the Firm,
Broker Dealer, and Joint Back Office Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers
(which apply to fee code PF) and the Market Maker and Non-BATS Market
Maker Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers (which apply to fee code PM) to
Members with trading activity on BATS Options that meets certain
thresholds. More specifically, in Tier 3 of each of these sets of
tiers, BATS Options offers enhanced rebates to orders that yield fee
code PF and PM ($0.43 and $0.42, respectively) for Members that: (i)
Have an ADAV \8\ in Firm,\9\ Broker Dealer,\10\ and Joint Back Office
\11\ orders in Penny Pilot Securities (yielding Fee Code PF) equal to
or greater than 0.35% of average TCV; and (ii) have an ADV \12\ equal
to or greater than 1.00% of average TCV.\13\ The Exchange is proposing
to amend the numerical thresholds associated with meeting these tiers
by lowering the threshold for requirement (i) from 0.35% to 0.25% and
increasing the threshold for requirement (ii) from 1.00% to 1.50%.
Specifically, the Exchange is proposing that an order yielding fee code
PF or PM will meet Tier 3 of the respective tiers where: (i) The Member
has an ADAV in Firm, Broker Dealer, and Joint Back Office orders in
Penny Pilot Securities (yielding Fee Code PF) equal to or greater than
0.25% of average TCV; and (ii) the Member has an ADV equal to or
greater than 1.50% of average TCV. The Exchange is also proposing to
increase the rebates for meeting these tiers to $0.47 per contract for
fee code PF and PM, from $0.43 and $0.42 per contract, respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ ``ADAV'' means average daily added volume calculated as the
number of contracts per day.
\9\ ``Firm'' applies to any transaction identified by a Member
for clearing in the Firm range at the Options Clearing Corporation
(``OCC''), excluding any Joint Back office transaction.
\10\ ``Broker Dealer'' applies to any order for the account of a
broker dealer, including a foreign broker dealer, that clears in the
Customer range at the OCC.
\11\ ``Joint Back Office'' applies to any transaction identified
by a Member for clearing in the Firm Range at the OCC that is
identified with an origin code as Joint Back Office. A Joint Back
Office participant is a Member that maintains a Joint Back Office
arrangement with a clearing broker-dealer.
\12\ ``ADV'' means average daily volume calculated as the number
of contracts added or removed, combined, per day.
\13\ ``TCV'' means total consolidated volume calculated as the
volume reported by all exchanges to the consolidated transaction
reporting plan for the month for which the fees apply, excluding
volume on any day that the Exchange experiences an Exchange System
Disruption and on any day with a scheduled early market close.
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Customer Orders in Non-Penny Pilot Securities
The Exchange currently charges $0.80 per contract for Customer
orders that remove liquidity in non-Penny Pilot Securities. The
Exchange is proposing to increase the fee to $0.84 per contract. The
Exchange notes that the proposed fee is lower than the fees charged on
NOM for removing liquidity in non-Penny Pilot Securities ($0.85 per
contract) and is generally in line with the pricing at other options
exchanges.
Clean Up Changes
Finally, the Exchange is also proposing to make two non-substantive
clean up changes to its fee schedule. Specifically, the Exchange is
proposing to capitalize the ``O'' in ``Joint Back office'' as it
appears in the definition for ``Firm'' and to add a bullet in front of
the definition of ``Penny Pilot Securities'' in order to make the
formatting consistent with that of the other definitions in the fee
schedule.
Implementation Date
The Exchange proposes to implement these amendments to its Fee
Schedule effectively immediately.
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder that are applicable to a national securities exchange, and,
in particular, with the requirements of Section 6 of the Act.\14\
Specifically, the Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is
consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\15\ in that it provides for
the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges
among members and other persons using any facility or system which the
Exchange operates or controls. The Exchange notes that it operates in a
highly competitive market in which market participants can readily
direct order flow to competing venues or providers of routing services
if they deem fee levels to be excessive.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As explained above, the Exchange generally attempts to approximate
the cost of routing to other options exchanges, including other
applicable costs to the Exchange for routing. The Exchange believes
that a pricing model based on approximate Routing Costs is a
reasonable, fair and equitable approach to pricing. Specifically, the
Exchange believes that its proposal to modify fees is fair, equitable
and reasonable because the fees are generally an approximation of the
cost to the Exchange for routing orders to such exchanges and the
Exchange has concluded that certain orders that it was routing to other
options exchanges were costing more than it was charging, and in one
case, were costing significantly less than it was charging. Further to
this point, the Exchange notes that it is proposing to decrease fees
for non-Customer orders routed to C2. Accordingly, the Exchange
believes that the proposed increases are fair, equitable and reasonable
because they will help the Exchange to avoid subsidizing routing to
away options exchanges and to continue providing quality routing
services. The Exchange believes that its fee structure for orders
routed to various venues is a fair and equitable approach to pricing,
as it provides certainty with respect to execution fees at away options
exchanges. Under its straightforward fee structure, taking all costs to
the Exchange into account, the Exchange may operate at a slight gain or
slight loss for orders routed to and executed at away options
exchanges. As a general matter, the Exchange believes that the proposed
fees will allow it to recoup and cover its costs of providing routing
services to such exchanges. The Exchange notes that routing through the
Exchange is voluntary. The Exchange
[[Page 56510]]
also believes that the proposed fee structure for orders routed to and
executed at these away options exchanges is fair and equitable and not
unreasonably discriminatory in that it applies equally to all Members.
The Exchange reiterates that it operates in a highly competitive
market in which market participants can readily direct order flow to
competing venues if they deem fee levels to be excessive or providers
of routing services if they deem fee levels to be excessive. Finally,
the Exchange notes that it constantly evaluates its routing fees,
including profit and loss attributable to routing, as applicable, in
connection with the operation of a flat fee routing service, and would
consider future adjustments to the proposed pricing structure to the
extent it was recouping a significant profit or loss from routing to
away options exchanges.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed amendments to the fee
schedule related to the thresholds required to meet Tier 3 of both the
Firm, Broker Dealer, and Joint Back Office Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers
and the Market Maker and Non-BATS Market Maker Penny Pilot Add Volume
Tiers and the increased rebate of $0.47 per contract for achieving such
tiers is a reasonable, fair and equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory allocation of fees and rebates because it will encourage
greater participation on BATS Options, which, as described above the
Exchange believes will result in higher levels of liquidity provision
and introduction of higher volumes of orders into the price and volume
discovery processes, which will benefit all participants on BATS
Options. Specifically, the Exchange believes that the reduction in the
threshold for a Member's ADAV in Penny Pilot Securities that yield fee
code PF from 0.35% of average TCV and the increased threshold for a
Member's ADV of average TCV from 1.00% to 1.50% combined with the
increased rebate for meeting the thresholds is a reasonable, fair and
equitable, and not unfairly discriminatory allocation of fees and
rebates because, in conjunction, they will provide Members with a
reasonably achievable threshold for receiving a greater rebate than
they do today while simultaneously encouraging and rewarding higher
levels of participation on the Exchange. By lowering the requirement
for Firm, Broker Dealer, and Joint Back Office orders in Penny Pilot
securities, increasing the requirement for ADV as a percentage of TCV,
and increasing the rebate for achieving such tiers, the proposed
amendment will encourage greater general participation on the Exchange,
which will result in higher levels of liquidity provision and
introduction of higher volumes of orders into the price and volume
discovery processes, which will benefit all participants on BATS
Options.
The Exchange believes the proposed increase of the standard fees
for Customer orders that remove liquidity in non-Penny Pilot Securities
(from $0.80 per contract to $0.84 per contract) is a reasonable, fair
and equitable, and not unfairly discriminatory allocation of fees and
rebates because the additional revenue generated through the increased
fees will allow the Exchange to continue to offer competitive pricing
and incentives for other types of orders, which will result in better
market quality for all participants. Further, as noted above, the
proposed standard fee is still lower than the standard fee offered by
NOM for of $0.85 per contract.
The Exchange also believes that the proposed non-substantive
changes to the definition of Firm and adding of the bullet to
definition of Penny Pilot Securities are reasonable, fair, and
equitable because they are designed to make the fee schedule easier to
read and understand. The Exchange notes that neither of the proposed
changes are designed to amend any fee or rebate, nor alter the manner
in which the Exchange assess fees and rebates. These non-substantive
changes to the fee schedule are intended to make the fee schedule
clearer and less confusing for investors and eliminate potential
investor confusion, thereby removing impediments to and perfecting the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, protecting investors and the public interest.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As it relates to the proposed
changes to routing fees, the proposed changes will assist the Exchange
in recouping costs for routing orders to other options exchanges on
behalf of its participants in a manner that is a better approximation
of actual costs than is currently in place and that reflects pricing
changes by various options exchanges as well as increases to other
Routing Costs incurred by the Exchange. The Exchange also notes that
Members may choose to mark their orders as ineligible for routing to
avoid incurring routing fees.\16\
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\16\ See BATS Rule 21.1(d)(8) (describing ``BATS Only'' orders
for BATS Options) and BATS Rule 21.9(a)(1) (describing the BATS
Options routing process, which requires orders to be designated as
available for routing).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
With respect to the proposed changes to the thresholds in the Firm,
Broker Dealer, and Joint Back Office Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers and
the Market Maker and Non-BATS Market Maker Penny Pilot Add Volume Tiers
and the increased rebates associated therewith, the Exchange does not
believe that any such changes burden competition, but instead, that
they enhance competition as they are intended to increase the
competitiveness of and draw additional volume to BATS Options.
Finally, with respect to the change in fees for Customer orders
that remove liquidity in non-Penny Pilot Securities, the Exchange does
not believe that such change burdens competition, but instead, that it
enhances competition as the proposed new pricing remains generally in
line with that of other options exchanges and would still be lower than
the per contract fee for an identical transaction that occurred on NOM.
As stated above, the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly
competitive market in which market participants can readily direct
order flow to competing venues if they deem fee levels to be excessive
or providers of routing services if they deem routing fee levels to be
excessive.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has not solicited, and does not intend to solicit,
comments on this proposed rule change. The Exchange has not received
any written comments from members or other interested parties.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and paragraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b-4
thereunder.\18\ At any time within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If
the
[[Page 56511]]
Commission takes such action, the Commission shall institute
proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be approved
or disapproved.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BATS-2015-71 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BATS-2015-71. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BATS-2015-71 and should be
submitted on or before October 9, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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\19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-23399 Filed 9-17-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P