Determination of Terms and Royalty Rates for Ephemeral Reproductions and Public Performance of Sound Recordings by a New Subscription Service, 36927-36928 [2015-12668]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 124 / Monday, June 29, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
representatives of sound recording
copyright owners and performers. Id.
The Judges published the proposed
settlement and requested comments
from the public. See 80 Federal Register
2065 (January 15, 2015).
or an on-scene representative may be
contacted via Channel 16, VHF–FM.
Dated: June 11, 2015.
A.B. Cocanour,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the
Port Lake Michigan.
[FR Doc. 2015–15935 Filed 6–26–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
Copyright Royalty Board
37 CFR Part 383
[Docket No. 14–CRB–0002–NSR (2016–
2020)]
Determination of Terms and Royalty
Rates for Ephemeral Reproductions
and Public Performance of Sound
Recordings by a New Subscription
Service
Copyright Royalty Board,
Library of Congress.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Copyright Royalty Judges
publish final regulations that set the
rates and terms for the use of sound
recordings via digital transmissions
made by new subscription services and
for the making of ephemeral recordings
to facilitate those transmissions during
the period commencing January 1, 2016,
and ending on December 31, 2020.
DATES: Effective: January 1, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kimberly Whittle, Attorney Advisor, by
telephone at (202) 707–7658, or by
email at crb@loc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
December 12, 2014, the Copyright
Royalty Judges (Judges) received a joint
motion from SoundExchange, Inc.
(‘‘SoundExchange’’) and Sirius XM
Radio, Inc. (‘‘Sirius XM’’) to adopt a
settlement of royalty rates and terms
under Sections 112(e) and 114 of the
Copyright Act (‘‘the Act’’) for 2016–2020
for new subscription services of the type
at issue in the captioned proceeding
(i.e., music services provided to
residential subscribers as part of a cable
or satellite television bundle). See Joint
Motion to Adopt Settlement at 1 and 37
CFR 383.2(h). Sirius XM creates music
and nonmusic programming and
transmits it through its satellite digital
audio radio service and other outlets.
According to Sirius XM, it relies on the
royalty rates and terms in 37 CFR part
383 for music programming it provides
through the DiSH satellite television
service. Joint Motion at 2.
SoundExchange is a nonprofit
organization that is jointly controlled by
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:11 Jun 26, 2015
Jkt 235001
Background
Section 801(b)(1) of the Act, among
other things, authorizes the Judges to
make determinations and adjustments of
reasonable terms and rates of royalty
payments as provided in Section 112(e)
and 114 of the Act. Section 114(f)(2)(A)
of the Act provides, among other things,
that, proceedings under chapter 8 of the
Act shall determine reasonable rates and
terms of royalty payments for public
performances of sound recordings by
means of new subscription services.
Section 112(e)(3) of the Act provides
that proceedings under chapter 8 of the
Act shall determine reasonable rates and
terms of royalty payments for activities
specified in Section 112(e)(1) of the Act
(i.e., the making of no more than one
phonorecord of a sound recording by a
transmitting organization entitled to
transmit to the public a performance of
a sound recording under a statutory
license in accordance with Section
114(f) of the Act). The Judges have
commenced two prior proceedings for
five-year rate periods pursuant to these
two provisions, both of which ended
when the participants reached an
agreement of the applicable rates and
terms. See 72 FR 72253 (December 20,
2007) and 75 FR 14074 (March 24,
2010). The current rate period expires
December 31, 2015.
Pursuant to section 803(b)(1)(A)(i)(III)
of the Copyright Act, the Judges
published in the Federal Register a
notice commencing a rate determination
proceeding for the 2016–2020 rate
period and requesting interested parties
to submit Petitions to Participate. See 79
FR 410 (January 3, 2014). The Judges
received Petitions to Participate from
Music Reports, Inc. (‘‘Music Reports’’),
National Music Publishers Association
(‘‘NMPA’’), Sirius XM, Spotify USA,
Inc., and SoundExchange. The Judges
subsequently dismissed the petitions to
participate of NMPA and Music Reports.
See Order Dismissing Petition to
Participate (Music Reports) (May 30,
2014) and Order Granting
SoundExchange Motion to Deny the
Petition to Participate of National Music
Publishers’ Association (April 30, 2014).
On September 26, 2014, Spotify
withdrew from the proceeding. See
Notice of Withdrawal of Petition to
Participate. As a result, Sirius XM and
SoundExchange are the only remaining
participants in this proceeding. Joint
Motion at 2.
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
36927
Section 801(b)(7)(A) of the Copyright
Act authorizes the Judges to adopt rates
and terms negotiated by ‘‘some or all of
the participants in a proceeding at any
time during the proceeding’’ provided
the settling parties submit the
negotiated rates and terms to the Judges
for approval. That provision directs the
Judges to provide those who would be
bound by the negotiated rates and terms
an opportunity to comment on the
agreement. The Judges will adopt the
negotiated rates and terms unless a
participant in a proceeding objects and
the Judges conclude that the agreement
does not provide a reasonable basis for
setting statutory rates or terms, the
Judges adopt the negotiated rates and
terms. 17 U.S.C. 801(b)(7)(A).
Rates and terms the Judges adopt
pursuant to this provision are binding
on all owners of copyright in sound
recordings and on all new subscription
services performing the copyrighted
sound recordings on digital audio
channels transmitted by a cable or
satellite television distribution service
to residential customers, bundled with
television channels as part of a ‘‘basic’’
service subscription package, and not
available separately for a separate fee.
See 37 CFR 383.2(h).
The Judges ‘‘may decline to adopt the
agreement as a basis for statutory terms
and rates for participants that are not
parties to the agreement,’’ only ‘‘if any
participant [to the proceeding] objects to
the agreement and the [Judges]
conclude, based on the record before
them if one exists, that the agreement
does not provide a reasonable basis for
setting statutory terms or rates.’’ 17
U.S.C. 801(b)(7)(A)(ii). The Judges
received no comments or objections in
response to their request for comments
published in the Federal Register.
The Judges, therefore, by this notice,
adopt as final regulations for the period
commencing January 1, 2016, and
ending on December 31, 2020, the rates
and terms agreed to by Sirius XM and
SoundExchange for digital transmission
of sound recordings by new
subscription services and the making of
ephemeral reproductions necessary to
facilitate those transmissions.
List of Subjects in 37 CFR Part 383
Copyright, Digital audio
transmissions, Performance right, Sound
recordings.
Final Regulation
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, the Copyright Royalty Board
amends 37 CFR part 383 as follows:
E:\FR\FM\29JNR1.SGM
29JNR1
36928
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 124 / Monday, June 29, 2015 / Rules and Regulations
PART 383—RATES AND TERMS FOR
SUBSCRIPTION TRANSMISSIONS AND
THE REPRODUCTION OF EPHEMERAL
RECORDINGS BY CERTAIN NEW
SUBSCRIPTION SERVICES
1. The authority citation for part 383
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 17 U.S.C. 112(e), 114, and
801(b)(1).
2. The heading for part 383 is revised
to read as set forth above.
■
§ 383.1
[Amended]
3. Amend § 383.1 as follows:
a. In paragraph (a), by removing ‘‘from
the inception of the Licensees’ Services’’
and adding in its place ‘‘January 1,
2016,’’ and by removing ‘‘2015’’ and
adding in its place ‘‘2020’’; and
■ b. In paragraph (c), by adding
‘‘voluntary’’ before ‘‘license
agreements’’.
■
■
§ 383.2
[Amended]
4. Amend § 383.2 as follows:
a. By removing paragraph (a);
b. By redesignating paragraphs (b)
through (f) as paragraphs (a) through (e);
■ c. In newly redesignated paragraph
(b), by adding ‘‘made under this part
pursuant to the statutory licenses’’
before ‘‘under 17 U.S.C.’’, by removing
‘‘or’’ and adding in its place ‘‘and’’, and
by removing ‘‘(g)’’;
■ d. In newly redesignated paragraph
(c), by removing ‘‘from the inception of
the Licensees’ Services’’ and adding in
its place ‘‘January 1, 2016,’’ and by
removing ‘‘2015’’ and adding in its
place ‘‘2020’’;
■ e. In newly redesignated paragraph
(d), by removing ‘‘(h)’’ and adding in its
place ‘‘(f)’’;
■ f. By removing paragraph (g);
■ g. By redesignating paragraphs (h)
through (j) as paragraphs (f) through (h);
and
■ h. In newly redesignated paragraph
(f)(3), by removing ‘‘(h)’’ and adding in
its place ‘‘(f)’’.
■ 5. Amend § 383.3 as follows:
■ a. In paragraph (a) introductory text,
by removing ‘‘License’’ and adding in its
place ‘‘statutory licenses’’;
■ b. By revising paragraphs (a)(1) and
(2); and
■ c. In paragraph (b), by removing ‘‘, but
payable pursuant to the applicable
regulations for all years 2007 and
earlier’’.
The revisions read as follows:
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with RULES
■
■
■
§ 383.3 Royalty fees for public
performances of sound recordings and the
making of ephemeral recordings.
(a) * * *
(1) For Stand-Alone Contracts, the
following monthly payment per
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:11 Jun 26, 2015
Jkt 235001
Subscriber to the Service of such
Licensee:
(i) 2016: $0.0179;
(ii) 2017: $0.0185;
(iii) 2018: $0.0190;
(iv) 2019: $0.0196;
(v) 2020: $0.0202;
(2) For Bundled Contracts, the
following monthly payment per
Subscriber to the Service of such
Licensee:
(i) 2016: $0.0299;
(ii) 2017: $0.0308;
(iii) 2018: $0.0317;
(iv) 2019: $0.0326;
(v) 2020: $0.0336;
*
*
*
*
*
§ 383.4
[Amended]
6. Amend § 383.4 in paragraph (a), by
removing ‘‘2007–2013’’ and adding in
its place ‘‘2013–2017’’ and by removing
‘‘2015’’ and adding in its place ‘‘2020’’.
■
Dated: March 24, 2015.
Suzanne M. Barnett,
Chief Copyright Royalty Judge.
Approved by:
James H. Billington,
Librarian of Congress.
[FR Doc. 2015–12668 Filed 6–26–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 1410–72–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Federal Emergency Management
Agency
44 CFR Part 67
[Docket ID FEMA–2015–0001]
Final Flood Elevation Determinations
Federal Emergency
Management Agency, DHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
Base (1-percent-annualchance) Flood Elevations (BFEs) and
modified BFEs are made final for the
communities listed below. The BFEs
and modified BFEs are the basis for the
floodplain management measures that
each community is required either to
adopt or to show evidence of being
already in effect in order to qualify or
remain qualified for participation in the
National Flood Insurance Program
(NFIP).
SUMMARY:
The date of issuance of the Flood
Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) showing
BFEs and modified BFEs for each
community. This date may be obtained
by contacting the office where the maps
are available for inspection as indicated
in the table below.
DATES:
PO 00000
Frm 00018
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
The final BFEs for each
community are available for inspection
at the office of the Chief Executive
Officer of each community. The
respective addresses are listed in the
table below.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Luis
Rodriguez, Chief, Engineering
Management Branch, Federal Insurance
and Mitigation Administration, Federal
Emergency Management Agency, 500 C
Street SW., Washington, DC 20472,
(202) 646–4064, or (email)
Luis.Rodriguez3@fema.dhs.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Federal Emergency Management Agency
(FEMA) makes the final determinations
listed below for the modified BFEs for
each community listed. These modified
elevations have been published in
newspapers of local circulation and 90
days have elapsed since that
publication. The Deputy Associate
Administrator for Mitigation has
resolved any appeals resulting from this
notification.
This final rule is issued in accordance
with section 110 of the Flood Disaster
Protection Act of 1973, 42 U.S.C. 4104,
and 44 CFR part 67. FEMA has
developed criteria for floodplain
management in floodprone areas in
accordance with 44 CFR part 60.
Interested lessees and owners of real
property are encouraged to review the
proof Flood Insurance Study and FIRM
available at the address cited below for
each community. The BFEs and
modified BFEs are made final in the
communities listed below. Elevations at
selected locations in each community
are shown.
National Environmental Policy Act.
This final rule is categorically excluded
from the requirements of 44 CFR part
10, Environmental Consideration. An
environmental impact assessment has
not been prepared.
Regulatory Flexibility Act. As flood
elevation determinations are not within
the scope of the Regulatory Flexibility
Act, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, a regulatory
flexibility analysis is not required.
Regulatory Classification. This final
rule is not a significant regulatory action
under the criteria of section 3(f) of
Executive Order 12866 of September 30,
1993, Regulatory Planning and Review,
58 FR 51735.
Executive Order 13132, Federalism.
This final rule involves no policies that
have federalism implications under
Executive Order 13132.
Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
Reform. This final rule meets the
applicable standards of Executive Order
12988.
ADDRESSES:
E:\FR\FM\29JNR1.SGM
29JNR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 124 (Monday, June 29, 2015)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 36927-36928]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12668]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS
Copyright Royalty Board
37 CFR Part 383
[Docket No. 14-CRB-0002-NSR (2016-2020)]
Determination of Terms and Royalty Rates for Ephemeral
Reproductions and Public Performance of Sound Recordings by a New
Subscription Service
AGENCY: Copyright Royalty Board, Library of Congress.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Copyright Royalty Judges publish final regulations that
set the rates and terms for the use of sound recordings via digital
transmissions made by new subscription services and for the making of
ephemeral recordings to facilitate those transmissions during the
period commencing January 1, 2016, and ending on December 31, 2020.
DATES: Effective: January 1, 2016.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kimberly Whittle, Attorney Advisor, by
telephone at (202) 707-7658, or by email at crb@loc.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On December 12, 2014, the Copyright Royalty
Judges (Judges) received a joint motion from SoundExchange, Inc.
(``SoundExchange'') and Sirius XM Radio, Inc. (``Sirius XM'') to adopt
a settlement of royalty rates and terms under Sections 112(e) and 114
of the Copyright Act (``the Act'') for 2016-2020 for new subscription
services of the type at issue in the captioned proceeding (i.e., music
services provided to residential subscribers as part of a cable or
satellite television bundle). See Joint Motion to Adopt Settlement at 1
and 37 CFR 383.2(h). Sirius XM creates music and nonmusic programming
and transmits it through its satellite digital audio radio service and
other outlets. According to Sirius XM, it relies on the royalty rates
and terms in 37 CFR part 383 for music programming it provides through
the DiSH satellite television service. Joint Motion at 2. SoundExchange
is a nonprofit organization that is jointly controlled by
representatives of sound recording copyright owners and performers. Id.
The Judges published the proposed settlement and requested comments
from the public. See 80 Federal Register 2065 (January 15, 2015).
Background
Section 801(b)(1) of the Act, among other things, authorizes the
Judges to make determinations and adjustments of reasonable terms and
rates of royalty payments as provided in Section 112(e) and 114 of the
Act. Section 114(f)(2)(A) of the Act provides, among other things,
that, proceedings under chapter 8 of the Act shall determine reasonable
rates and terms of royalty payments for public performances of sound
recordings by means of new subscription services. Section 112(e)(3) of
the Act provides that proceedings under chapter 8 of the Act shall
determine reasonable rates and terms of royalty payments for activities
specified in Section 112(e)(1) of the Act (i.e., the making of no more
than one phonorecord of a sound recording by a transmitting
organization entitled to transmit to the public a performance of a
sound recording under a statutory license in accordance with Section
114(f) of the Act). The Judges have commenced two prior proceedings for
five-year rate periods pursuant to these two provisions, both of which
ended when the participants reached an agreement of the applicable
rates and terms. See 72 FR 72253 (December 20, 2007) and 75 FR 14074
(March 24, 2010). The current rate period expires December 31, 2015.
Pursuant to section 803(b)(1)(A)(i)(III) of the Copyright Act, the
Judges published in the Federal Register a notice commencing a rate
determination proceeding for the 2016-2020 rate period and requesting
interested parties to submit Petitions to Participate. See 79 FR 410
(January 3, 2014). The Judges received Petitions to Participate from
Music Reports, Inc. (``Music Reports''), National Music Publishers
Association (``NMPA''), Sirius XM, Spotify USA, Inc., and
SoundExchange. The Judges subsequently dismissed the petitions to
participate of NMPA and Music Reports. See Order Dismissing Petition to
Participate (Music Reports) (May 30, 2014) and Order Granting
SoundExchange Motion to Deny the Petition to Participate of National
Music Publishers' Association (April 30, 2014). On September 26, 2014,
Spotify withdrew from the proceeding. See Notice of Withdrawal of
Petition to Participate. As a result, Sirius XM and SoundExchange are
the only remaining participants in this proceeding. Joint Motion at 2.
Section 801(b)(7)(A) of the Copyright Act authorizes the Judges to
adopt rates and terms negotiated by ``some or all of the participants
in a proceeding at any time during the proceeding'' provided the
settling parties submit the negotiated rates and terms to the Judges
for approval. That provision directs the Judges to provide those who
would be bound by the negotiated rates and terms an opportunity to
comment on the agreement. The Judges will adopt the negotiated rates
and terms unless a participant in a proceeding objects and the Judges
conclude that the agreement does not provide a reasonable basis for
setting statutory rates or terms, the Judges adopt the negotiated rates
and terms. 17 U.S.C. 801(b)(7)(A).
Rates and terms the Judges adopt pursuant to this provision are
binding on all owners of copyright in sound recordings and on all new
subscription services performing the copyrighted sound recordings on
digital audio channels transmitted by a cable or satellite television
distribution service to residential customers, bundled with television
channels as part of a ``basic'' service subscription package, and not
available separately for a separate fee. See 37 CFR 383.2(h).
The Judges ``may decline to adopt the agreement as a basis for
statutory terms and rates for participants that are not parties to the
agreement,'' only ``if any participant [to the proceeding] objects to
the agreement and the [Judges] conclude, based on the record before
them if one exists, that the agreement does not provide a reasonable
basis for setting statutory terms or rates.'' 17 U.S.C.
801(b)(7)(A)(ii). The Judges received no comments or objections in
response to their request for comments published in the Federal
Register.
The Judges, therefore, by this notice, adopt as final regulations
for the period commencing January 1, 2016, and ending on December 31,
2020, the rates and terms agreed to by Sirius XM and SoundExchange for
digital transmission of sound recordings by new subscription services
and the making of ephemeral reproductions necessary to facilitate those
transmissions.
List of Subjects in 37 CFR Part 383
Copyright, Digital audio transmissions, Performance right, Sound
recordings.
Final Regulation
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Copyright Royalty
Board amends 37 CFR part 383 as follows:
[[Page 36928]]
PART 383--RATES AND TERMS FOR SUBSCRIPTION TRANSMISSIONS AND THE
REPRODUCTION OF EPHEMERAL RECORDINGS BY CERTAIN NEW SUBSCRIPTION
SERVICES
0
1. The authority citation for part 383 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 17 U.S.C. 112(e), 114, and 801(b)(1).
0
2. The heading for part 383 is revised to read as set forth above.
Sec. 383.1 [Amended]
0
3. Amend Sec. 383.1 as follows:
0
a. In paragraph (a), by removing ``from the inception of the Licensees'
Services'' and adding in its place ``January 1, 2016,'' and by removing
``2015'' and adding in its place ``2020''; and
0
b. In paragraph (c), by adding ``voluntary'' before ``license
agreements''.
Sec. 383.2 [Amended]
0
4. Amend Sec. 383.2 as follows:
0
a. By removing paragraph (a);
0
b. By redesignating paragraphs (b) through (f) as paragraphs (a)
through (e);
0
c. In newly redesignated paragraph (b), by adding ``made under this
part pursuant to the statutory licenses'' before ``under 17 U.S.C.'',
by removing ``or'' and adding in its place ``and'', and by removing
``(g)'';
0
d. In newly redesignated paragraph (c), by removing ``from the
inception of the Licensees' Services'' and adding in its place
``January 1, 2016,'' and by removing ``2015'' and adding in its place
``2020'';
0
e. In newly redesignated paragraph (d), by removing ``(h)'' and adding
in its place ``(f)'';
0
f. By removing paragraph (g);
0
g. By redesignating paragraphs (h) through (j) as paragraphs (f)
through (h); and
0
h. In newly redesignated paragraph (f)(3), by removing ``(h)'' and
adding in its place ``(f)''.
0
5. Amend Sec. 383.3 as follows:
0
a. In paragraph (a) introductory text, by removing ``License'' and
adding in its place ``statutory licenses'';
0
b. By revising paragraphs (a)(1) and (2); and
0
c. In paragraph (b), by removing ``, but payable pursuant to the
applicable regulations for all years 2007 and earlier''.
The revisions read as follows:
Sec. 383.3 Royalty fees for public performances of sound recordings
and the making of ephemeral recordings.
(a) * * *
(1) For Stand-Alone Contracts, the following monthly payment per
Subscriber to the Service of such Licensee:
(i) 2016: $0.0179;
(ii) 2017: $0.0185;
(iii) 2018: $0.0190;
(iv) 2019: $0.0196;
(v) 2020: $0.0202;
(2) For Bundled Contracts, the following monthly payment per
Subscriber to the Service of such Licensee:
(i) 2016: $0.0299;
(ii) 2017: $0.0308;
(iii) 2018: $0.0317;
(iv) 2019: $0.0326;
(v) 2020: $0.0336;
* * * * *
Sec. 383.4 [Amended]
0
6. Amend Sec. 383.4 in paragraph (a), by removing ``2007-2013'' and
adding in its place ``2013-2017'' and by removing ``2015'' and adding
in its place ``2020''.
Dated: March 24, 2015.
Suzanne M. Barnett,
Chief Copyright Royalty Judge.
Approved by:
James H. Billington,
Librarian of Congress.
[FR Doc. 2015-12668 Filed 6-26-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 1410-72-P