Academy Funds Trust and Innovator Management LLC; Notice of Application, 36019-36021 [2015-15384]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 120 / Tuesday, June 23, 2015 / Notices
Arca has met its burden to demonstrate
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder, including that the rules of
an exchange be designed to promote just
and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest.67
IV. Conclusion
For the reasons set forth above, the
Commission does not believe that NYSE
Arca has met its burden to demonstrate
that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of the
Act and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange, and in particular,
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act, that the
proposed rule change (SR–NYSEArca–
2014–117) be, and hereby is,
disapproved.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.68
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–15341 Filed 6–22–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
31679; 812–14358]
Academy Funds Trust and Innovator
Management LLC; Notice of
Application
Applicants’ Representations
June 17, 2015.
Notice of an application under
section 6(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Act’’) for an
exemption from section 15(a) of the Act
and rule 18f–2 under the Act.
ACTION:
Applicants
request an order that would permit them
to enter into and materially amend
subadvisory agreements without
shareholder approval.
APPLICANTS: Academy Funds Trust (the
‘‘Trust’’) and Innovator Management
LLC (‘‘Innovator’’ or the ‘‘Adviser’’).
FILING DATES: The application was filed
on September 12, 2014 and amended on
January 28, 2015, May 12, 2015 and
June 3, 2015.
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SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:
67 15
68 17
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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An
order granting the application will be
issued unless the Commission orders a
hearing. Interested persons may request
a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on July 8, 2015, and should
be accompanied by proof of service on
the applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under the
Act, hearing requests should state the
nature of the writer’s interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Applicants: 123 South Broad Street,
Suite 1630, Philadelphia, PA 19109.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Bruce R. MacNeil, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551–6817, or James M. Curtis,
Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6712
(Division of Investment Management,
Chief Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
1. The Trust is organized as a
Delaware statutory trust and is
registered as an open-end management
investment company with multiple
series. Each series of the Trust has its
own investment objective, policies and
restrictions, and each is managed by the
Adviser and may be managed by various
subadvisers.1
1 Applicants also request relief with respect to
any existing or future series of the Trust and any
other existing or future registered open-end
management investment company or series thereof
that: (a) Is advised by Innovator or its successors,
including any entity controlling, controlled by or
under common control with Innovator or its
successors (included in the term ‘‘Adviser’’); (b)
uses the manager-of-managers structure (‘‘Manager
of Managers Structure’’) described in the
application; and (c) complies with the terms and
conditions of the application (each a ‘‘Fund’’ and
together, the ‘‘Funds’’). The only existing
investment company that currently intends to rely
on the requested order, the Trust, is named as an
applicant. For purposes of the requested order,
‘‘successor’’ is limited to an entity that results from
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36019
2. Innovator is a Delaware limited
partnership registered as an investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers
Act of 1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’). Innovator
provides investment management
services to the Funds under an
investment advisory agreement with the
Trust (the ‘‘Advisory Agreement’’).2 The
terms of the Advisory Agreement
comply or will comply with section
15(a) of the Act. Each Advisory
Agreement was or will be approved by
the board of trustees of the relevant
Fund (the board of trustees of any Fund,
a ‘‘Board’’), including by a majority of
the trustees who are not ‘‘interested
persons’’ (as defined in section 2(a)(19)
of the Act) of the Trust or Adviser (the
‘‘Independent Trustees’’), and by the
shareholders of the respective Fund in
the manner required by sections 15(a)
and (c) of the Act and rule 18f–2
thereunder.3
3. Under the terms of each Advisory
Agreement, Innovator is responsible for
the overall management of the Funds’
business affairs and selecting
investments in accordance with the
Funds’ investment objectives, policies
and restrictions. For the investment
management services that it provides to
the Funds, the Adviser receives the fee
specified in the Advisory Agreements.
In addition, pursuant to the Advisory
Agreement, Innovator may retain one or
more subadvisers (each, a ‘‘Subadviser’’)
for the purpose of managing all or a
portion of the assets of the Funds.
Pursuant to its authority under the
Advisory Agreements, the Adviser
intends to enter into subadvisory
agreements (the ‘‘Subadvisory
Agreements’’) with certain unaffiliated
Subadvisers to provide investment
advisory services to the Funds. Each
Subadvisory Agreement has been or will
be approved by the Board, including by
a majority of the Independent Trustees
in accordance with Sections 15(a) and
15(c) of the Act. In addition, the terms
of each Subadvisory Agreements
comply or will comply fully with the
requirements of Sections 15(a) and 15(c)
of the Act other than the shareholder
approval required under Section 15(a).
Each Subadviser to a Fund will be an
‘‘investment adviser,’’ as defined in
section 2(a)(20)(B) of the Act, and
registered as an investment adviser
a reorganization into another jurisdiction or a
change in the type of organization.
2 Innovator or another Adviser will enter into
substantially similar investment advisory
agreements to provide investment management
services to each future Fund (each included in the
term ‘‘Advisory Agreement’’). Each other Adviser
will also be registered as an investment adviser
under the Advisers Act.
3 Applicants are not seeking any exemptions with
respect to the Advisory Agreements.
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under the Advisers Act or not subject to
such registration.4
4. The Adviser will supervise the
management and investment programs
and operations of the Funds and
evaluate the abilities and performance
of other money management firms in
order to identify appropriate
Subadvisers for the Fund’s investment
strategy. After a Subadviser is selected,
the Adviser will continuously supervise
and monitor the Subadviser’s
performance and periodically
recommend to the Board which
Subadvisers should be retained or
released. Neither the Trust nor the
Funds will be responsible for paying
subadvisory fees to any Subadviser. The
Adviser will compensate the
Subadvisers for a Fund out of the
advisory fees that are paid to the
Adviser under the applicable Advisory
Agreement.
5. Applicants request an order to
permit the Adviser, subject to the
approval of the Board, to do the
following without obtaining shareholder
approval: (a) Select certain unaffiliated
Subadvisers to manage all or a portion
of the assets of the Funds or future
Funds pursuant to Subadvisory
Agreements, and (b) materially amend
Subadvisory Agreements with the
Subadvisers. Each Fund’s prospectus
will contain, at all times following the
approval of the Manager of Managers
Structure, the disclosure required by
condition 2 below.
6. The requested relief will not extend
to any subadviser that is an affiliated
person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act, of the Trust, a Fund or the
Adviser (other than by reason of serving
as a subadviser to one or more Funds)
(‘‘Affiliated Subadviser’’).
7. The Funds will inform
shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser pursuant to the following
procedures (‘‘Modified Notice and
Access Procedures’’): (a) Within 90 days
after a new Subadviser is hired for any
Fund, that Fund will send its
shareholders either a Multi-manager
Notice or a Multi-manager Notice and
Multi-manager Information Statement,
as applicable; 5 and (b) the Fund will
4 If the name of any Fund contains the name of
a subadviser, the name of the Adviser will precede
the name of the subadviser.
5 The ‘‘Multi-manager Notice’’ will be modeled on
a Notice of Internet Availability as defined in rule
14a–16 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’), and specifically will, among
other things: (a) Summarize the relevant
information regarding the new Subadviser; (b)
inform shareholders that the Multi-manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site;
(c) provide the Web site address; (d) state the time
period during which the Multi-manager Information
Statement will remain available on that Web site;
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make the Multi-manager Information
Statement available on the Web site
identified in the Multi-manager Notice
no later than when the Multi-manager
Notice (or Multi-manager Notice and
Multi-manager Information Statement)
is first sent to shareholders, and will
maintain it on that Web site for at least
90 days.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that it is unlawful for
any person to act as an investment
adviser to a registered investment
company except pursuant to a written
contract that has been approved by the
vote of a majority of the company’s
outstanding voting securities. Rule 18f–
2 under the Act provides that each
series or class of securities in a series
investment company affected by a
matter must approve that matter if the
Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction or any
class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provisions of the
Act, or from any rule thereunder, if such
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants
state that the requested relief meets this
standard for the reasons discussed
below.
3. Applicants assert that the requested
relief is consistent with the protection of
investors. Primary responsibility for
management of the Funds, including the
selection and supervision of the
Subadvisers, is vested in the Adviser,
subject to the oversight of the Board.
Applicants state that from the
perspective of the investor, the role of
the Subadvisers with respect to the
Funds is substantially equivalent to the
role of the individual portfolio managers
employed by the Adviser for a Fund’s
assets managed by the Adviser. Both the
portfolio managers and the Subadvisers
are concerned principally with the
selection of portfolio investments in
accordance with each Fund’s respective
investment objectives and policies and
have no significant supervisory,
(e) provide instructions for accessing and printing
the Multi-manager Information Statement; and (f)
instruct the shareholder that a paper or email copy
of the Multi manager Information Statement may be
obtained, without charge, by contacting the Funds.
A ‘‘Multi-manager Information Statement’’ will
meet the requirements of Regulation 14C, Schedule
14C and Item 22 of Schedule 14A under the
Exchange Act for an information statement. Multimanager Information Statements will be filed
electronically with the Commission via the EDGAR
system.
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management or administrative
responsibilities with respect to the
Funds. Applicants state that requiring
shareholder approval of each
Subadvisory Agreement would impose
costs and unnecessary delays on the
Funds, and may preclude the Adviser
from acting promptly in a manner
considered advisable by the Board.
Applicants note that the Advisory
Agreements and any subadvisory
agreement with an Affiliated Subadviser
will remain subject to sections 15(a) and
(c) of the Act and rule 18f–2 thereunder.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the
requested order, the operation of the
Fund in the manner described in the
application will be approved by a
majority of the Fund’s outstanding
voting securities, as defined in the Act,
or in the case of a Fund whose public
shareholders purchase shares on the
basis of a prospectus containing the
disclosure contemplated by condition 2
below, by the initial shareholder(s)
before offering shares of that Fund to the
public.
2. Each Fund relying on the requested
order will disclose in its prospectus the
existence, substance, and effect of any
order granted pursuant to the
application. Each Fund will hold itself
out to the public as utilizing the
Manager of Managers Structure. The
prospectus will prominently disclose
that the Adviser has ultimate
responsibility (subject to oversight by
the Board) to oversee the Subadvisers
and recommend their hiring,
termination, and replacement.
3. The Funds will inform
shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser within 90 days after the
hiring of the new Subadviser pursuant
to the Modified Notice and Access
Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a
subadvisory agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such
agreement, including the compensation
to be paid thereunder, being approved
by the shareholders of the applicable
Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of
the Board will be Independent Trustees,
and the nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed
within the discretion of the thenexisting Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is
proposed for a Fund with an Affiliated
Subadviser, the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees,
will make a separate finding, reflected
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in the Board minutes, that such change
is in the best interests of the Fund and
its shareholders, and does not involve a
conflict of interest from which the
Adviser or the Affiliated Subadviser
derives an inappropriate advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general
management services to each Fund,
including overall supervisory
responsibility for the general
management and investment of each
Fund’s assets and, subject to review and
approval of the Board, will: (a) Set each
Fund’s overall investment strategies; (b)
evaluate, select and recommend
Subadvisers to manage all or a part of
each Fund’s assets; (c) allocate and,
when appropriate, reallocate each
Fund’s assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (d) monitor and evaluate
the performance of Subadvisers; and (e)
implement procedures reasonably
designed to ensure that the Subadvisers
comply with each Fund’s investment
objective, policies and restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or
a Fund, or member, manager, or officer
of the Adviser, will own, directly or
indirectly (other than through a pooled
investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a
Subadviser, except for (a) ownership of
interests in the Adviser or any entity
that controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with the Adviser
or (b) ownership of less than 1% of the
outstanding securities of any class of
equity or debt of any publicly traded
company that is either a Subadviser or
an entity that controls, is controlled by,
or is under common control with a
Subadviser.
9. Any new Subadvisory Agreement
or any amendment to an existing
Advisory Agreement or Subadvisory
Agreement that directly or indirectly
results in an increase in the aggregate
advisory fee rate payable by the Fund
will be submitted to the Fund’s
shareholders for approval.
10. In the event the Commission
adopts a rule under the Act providing
substantially similar relief to that in the
order requested in the application, the
requested order will expire on the
effective date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75188; File No. SR–CBOE–
2015–058]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Amend the Fees
Schedule
June 17, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on June 9,
2015, Chicago Board Options Exchange,
Incorporated (the ‘‘Exchange’’ or
‘‘CBOE’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I, II, and
III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to amend its
Fees Schedule. The text of the proposed
rule change is available on the
Exchange’s Web site (https://
www.cboe.com/AboutCBOE/
CBOELegalRegulatoryHome.aspx), at
the Exchange’s Office of the Secretary,
and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
[FR Doc. 2015–15384 Filed 6–22–15; 8:45 am]
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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36021
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to make
certain changes to its Fees Schedule.3
First, the Exchange proposes to amend
its Volume Incentive Program (‘‘VIP’’).
Under VIP, the Exchange credits each
Trading Permit Holder (‘‘TPH’’) the per
contract amount set forth in the VIP
table resulting from each public
customer (‘‘C’’ origin code) order
transmitted by that TPH (with certain
exceptions) which is executed
electronically on the Exchange in all
underlying symbols excluding
Underlying Symbol List A,4 DJX,
MXEA, MXEF, XSP, XSPAM, and minioptions, provided the TPH meets certain
volume thresholds in a month.5 The
Exchange proposes to increase the VIP
credit for complex orders in Tier 2 from
$0.16 per contract to $0.21 per contract,
in Tier 3 from $0.16 per contract to
$0.22 per contract and in Tier 4 from
$0.17 per contract to $0.23 per contract.
The purpose of this change is to
incentivize the sending of complex
orders to the Exchange and to adjust the
incentive tiers accordingly as
competition requires while maintaining
an incremental incentive for TPH’s to
strive for the highest tier level.
The Exchange next proposes to amend
the Complex Order Book (‘‘COB’’) Taker
Surcharge. By way of background, the
COB Taker Surcharge (‘‘Surcharge’’) is a
$0.05 per contract per side surcharge for
non-customer complex order executions
that take liquidity from the COB in all
underlying classes except Underlying
Symbol List A and mini-options.
Additionally, the Surcharge is not
assessed on non-customer complex
order executions in the Complex Order
Auction (‘‘COA’’), the Automated Aim
Mechanism (‘‘AIM’’), orders originating
from a Floor Broker PAR, electronic
executions against single leg markets, or
stock-option order executions. The
3 The Exchange initially filed the proposed fee
changes on June 1, 2015 (SR–CBOE–2015–054). On
June 9, 2015, the Exchange withdrew that filing and
submitted this filing.
4 The following products are included in
‘‘Underlying Symbol List A’’: OEX, XEO, RUT, SPX
(including SPXw), SPXpm, SRO, VIX, VXST,
VOLATILITY INDEXES and binary options.
5 Excluded from the VIP credit are options in
Underlying Symbol List A, DJX, MXEA, MXEF,
XSP, XSPAM, mini-options, QCC trades, public
customer to public customer electronic complex
order executions, and executions related to
contracts that are routed to one or more exchanges
in connection with the Options Order Protection
and Locked/Crossed Market Plan referenced in Rule
6.80 (see CBOE Fees Schedule, Volume Incentive
Program).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 120 (Tuesday, June 23, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36019-36021]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-15384]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 31679; 812-14358]
Academy Funds Trust and Innovator Management LLC; Notice of
Application
June 17, 2015.
ACTION: Notice of an application under section 6(c) of the Investment
Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act'') for an exemption from section 15(a)
of the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION: Applicants request an order that would permit
them to enter into and materially amend subadvisory agreements without
shareholder approval.
APPLICANTS: Academy Funds Trust (the ``Trust'') and Innovator
Management LLC (``Innovator'' or the ``Adviser'').
FILING DATES: The application was filed on September 12, 2014 and
amended on January 28, 2015, May 12, 2015 and June 3, 2015.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An order granting the application
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary
and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30
p.m. on July 8, 2015, and should be accompanied by proof of service on
the applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers, a
certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the Act, hearing
requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the reason
for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the
Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants: 123 South Broad
Street, Suite 1630, Philadelphia, PA 19109.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bruce R. MacNeil, Senior Counsel, at
(202) 551-6817, or James M. Curtis, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6712
(Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or an applicant
using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or
by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. The Trust is organized as a Delaware statutory trust and is
registered as an open-end management investment company with multiple
series. Each series of the Trust has its own investment objective,
policies and restrictions, and each is managed by the Adviser and may
be managed by various subadvisers.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Applicants also request relief with respect to any existing
or future series of the Trust and any other existing or future
registered open-end management investment company or series thereof
that: (a) Is advised by Innovator or its successors, including any
entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with
Innovator or its successors (included in the term ``Adviser''); (b)
uses the manager-of-managers structure (``Manager of Managers
Structure'') described in the application; and (c) complies with the
terms and conditions of the application (each a ``Fund'' and
together, the ``Funds''). The only existing investment company that
currently intends to rely on the requested order, the Trust, is
named as an applicant. For purposes of the requested order,
``successor'' is limited to an entity that results from a
reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the type of
organization.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Innovator is a Delaware limited partnership registered as an
investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(``Advisers Act''). Innovator provides investment management services
to the Funds under an investment advisory agreement with the Trust (the
``Advisory Agreement'').\2\ The terms of the Advisory Agreement comply
or will comply with section 15(a) of the Act. Each Advisory Agreement
was or will be approved by the board of trustees of the relevant Fund
(the board of trustees of any Fund, a ``Board''), including by a
majority of the trustees who are not ``interested persons'' (as defined
in section 2(a)(19) of the Act) of the Trust or Adviser (the
``Independent Trustees''), and by the shareholders of the respective
Fund in the manner required by sections 15(a) and (c) of the Act and
rule 18f-2 thereunder.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ Innovator or another Adviser will enter into substantially
similar investment advisory agreements to provide investment
management services to each future Fund (each included in the term
``Advisory Agreement''). Each other Adviser will also be registered
as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act.
\3\ Applicants are not seeking any exemptions with respect to
the Advisory Agreements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
3. Under the terms of each Advisory Agreement, Innovator is
responsible for the overall management of the Funds' business affairs
and selecting investments in accordance with the Funds' investment
objectives, policies and restrictions. For the investment management
services that it provides to the Funds, the Adviser receives the fee
specified in the Advisory Agreements. In addition, pursuant to the
Advisory Agreement, Innovator may retain one or more subadvisers (each,
a ``Subadviser'') for the purpose of managing all or a portion of the
assets of the Funds. Pursuant to its authority under the Advisory
Agreements, the Adviser intends to enter into subadvisory agreements
(the ``Subadvisory Agreements'') with certain unaffiliated Subadvisers
to provide investment advisory services to the Funds. Each Subadvisory
Agreement has been or will be approved by the Board, including by a
majority of the Independent Trustees in accordance with Sections 15(a)
and 15(c) of the Act. In addition, the terms of each Subadvisory
Agreements comply or will comply fully with the requirements of
Sections 15(a) and 15(c) of the Act other than the shareholder approval
required under Section 15(a). Each Subadviser to a Fund will be an
``investment adviser,'' as defined in section 2(a)(20)(B) of the Act,
and registered as an investment adviser
[[Page 36020]]
under the Advisers Act or not subject to such registration.\4\
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\4\ If the name of any Fund contains the name of a subadviser,
the name of the Adviser will precede the name of the subadviser.
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4. The Adviser will supervise the management and investment
programs and operations of the Funds and evaluate the abilities and
performance of other money management firms in order to identify
appropriate Subadvisers for the Fund's investment strategy. After a
Subadviser is selected, the Adviser will continuously supervise and
monitor the Subadviser's performance and periodically recommend to the
Board which Subadvisers should be retained or released. Neither the
Trust nor the Funds will be responsible for paying subadvisory fees to
any Subadviser. The Adviser will compensate the Subadvisers for a Fund
out of the advisory fees that are paid to the Adviser under the
applicable Advisory Agreement.
5. Applicants request an order to permit the Adviser, subject to
the approval of the Board, to do the following without obtaining
shareholder approval: (a) Select certain unaffiliated Subadvisers to
manage all or a portion of the assets of the Funds or future Funds
pursuant to Subadvisory Agreements, and (b) materially amend
Subadvisory Agreements with the Subadvisers. Each Fund's prospectus
will contain, at all times following the approval of the Manager of
Managers Structure, the disclosure required by condition 2 below.
6. The requested relief will not extend to any subadviser that is
an affiliated person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, of the
Trust, a Fund or the Adviser (other than by reason of serving as a
subadviser to one or more Funds) (``Affiliated Subadviser'').
7. The Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser pursuant to the following procedures (``Modified Notice and
Access Procedures''): (a) Within 90 days after a new Subadviser is
hired for any Fund, that Fund will send its shareholders either a
Multi-manager Notice or a Multi-manager Notice and Multi-manager
Information Statement, as applicable; \5\ and (b) the Fund will make
the Multi-manager Information Statement available on the Web site
identified in the Multi-manager Notice no later than when the Multi-
manager Notice (or Multi-manager Notice and Multi-manager Information
Statement) is first sent to shareholders, and will maintain it on that
Web site for at least 90 days.
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\5\ The ``Multi-manager Notice'' will be modeled on a Notice of
Internet Availability as defined in rule 14a-16 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act''), and specifically will,
among other things: (a) Summarize the relevant information regarding
the new Subadviser; (b) inform shareholders that the Multi-manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site; (c) provide the
Web site address; (d) state the time period during which the Multi-
manager Information Statement will remain available on that Web
site; (e) provide instructions for accessing and printing the Multi-
manager Information Statement; and (f) instruct the shareholder that
a paper or email copy of the Multi manager Information Statement may
be obtained, without charge, by contacting the Funds. A ``Multi-
manager Information Statement'' will meet the requirements of
Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item 22 of Schedule 14A under the
Exchange Act for an information statement. Multi-manager Information
Statements will be filed electronically with the Commission via the
EDGAR system.
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Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that it is
unlawful for any person to act as an investment adviser to a registered
investment company except pursuant to a written contract that has been
approved by the vote of a majority of the company's outstanding voting
securities. Rule 18f-2 under the Act provides that each series or class
of securities in a series investment company affected by a matter must
approve that matter if the Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security, or transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions from any provisions of the Act, or
from any rule thereunder, if such exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors
and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the
Act. Applicants state that the requested relief meets this standard for
the reasons discussed below.
3. Applicants assert that the requested relief is consistent with
the protection of investors. Primary responsibility for management of
the Funds, including the selection and supervision of the Subadvisers,
is vested in the Adviser, subject to the oversight of the Board.
Applicants state that from the perspective of the investor, the role of
the Subadvisers with respect to the Funds is substantially equivalent
to the role of the individual portfolio managers employed by the
Adviser for a Fund's assets managed by the Adviser. Both the portfolio
managers and the Subadvisers are concerned principally with the
selection of portfolio investments in accordance with each Fund's
respective investment objectives and policies and have no significant
supervisory, management or administrative responsibilities with respect
to the Funds. Applicants state that requiring shareholder approval of
each Subadvisory Agreement would impose costs and unnecessary delays on
the Funds, and may preclude the Adviser from acting promptly in a
manner considered advisable by the Board. Applicants note that the
Advisory Agreements and any subadvisory agreement with an Affiliated
Subadviser will remain subject to sections 15(a) and (c) of the Act and
rule 18f-2 thereunder.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the requested order, the operation of
the Fund in the manner described in the application will be approved by
a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities, as defined in
the Act, or in the case of a Fund whose public shareholders purchase
shares on the basis of a prospectus containing the disclosure
contemplated by condition 2 below, by the initial shareholder(s) before
offering shares of that Fund to the public.
2. Each Fund relying on the requested order will disclose in its
prospectus the existence, substance, and effect of any order granted
pursuant to the application. Each Fund will hold itself out to the
public as utilizing the Manager of Managers Structure. The prospectus
will prominently disclose that the Adviser has ultimate responsibility
(subject to oversight by the Board) to oversee the Subadvisers and
recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement.
3. The Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new
Subadviser within 90 days after the hiring of the new Subadviser
pursuant to the Modified Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a subadvisory agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such agreement, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the shareholders
of the applicable Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of the Board will be
Independent Trustees, and the nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed within the discretion of the then-
existing Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is proposed for a Fund with an
Affiliated Subadviser, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected
[[Page 36021]]
in the Board minutes, that such change is in the best interests of the
Fund and its shareholders, and does not involve a conflict of interest
from which the Adviser or the Affiliated Subadviser derives an
inappropriate advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general management services to each
Fund, including overall supervisory responsibility for the general
management and investment of each Fund's assets and, subject to review
and approval of the Board, will: (a) Set each Fund's overall investment
strategies; (b) evaluate, select and recommend Subadvisers to manage
all or a part of each Fund's assets; (c) allocate and, when
appropriate, reallocate each Fund's assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (d) monitor and evaluate the performance of Subadvisers;
and (e) implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the
Subadvisers comply with each Fund's investment objective, policies and
restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or a Fund, or member,
manager, or officer of the Adviser, will own, directly or indirectly
(other than through a pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a Subadviser, except for (a) ownership
of interests in the Adviser or any entity that controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with the Adviser or (b) ownership of
less than 1% of the outstanding securities of any class of equity or
debt of any publicly traded company that is either a Subadviser or an
entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with
a Subadviser.
9. Any new Subadvisory Agreement or any amendment to an existing
Advisory Agreement or Subadvisory Agreement that directly or indirectly
results in an increase in the aggregate advisory fee rate payable by
the Fund will be submitted to the Fund's shareholders for approval.
10. In the event the Commission adopts a rule under the Act
providing substantially similar relief to that in the order requested
in the application, the requested order will expire on the effective
date of that rule.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-15384 Filed 6-22-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P