Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4626(b)(3), 31628-31632 [2015-13616]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 106 / Wednesday, June 3, 2015 / Notices
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of BSECC. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BSECC–
2015–001 and should be submitted on
or before June 24, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.4
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–13450 Filed 6–2–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75072; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2015–057]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
a Proposed Rule Change To Amend
Rule 4626(b)(3)
May 29, 2015.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 19,
2015, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘NASDAQ’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
4 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
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at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
Introduction
On March 22, 2013, the Commission
approved a proposal by Nasdaq to
establish a one-time voluntary
accommodation policy for claims
arising from system difficulties that
Nasdaq experienced during the initial
public offering (‘‘IPO’’) of Facebook, Inc.
(‘‘Facebook’’ or ‘‘FB’’) on May 18, 2012.3
Rule 4626 limits the liability of Nasdaq
and its affiliates with respect to any
losses, damages, or other claims arising
out of the Nasdaq Market Center or its
use and provides for limited
accommodations under the conditions
specified in the rule.4 Rule 4626(b)(1)
provides that for the aggregate of all
claims made by market participants
related to the use of the Nasdaq Market
Center during a single calendar month,
Nasdaq’s payments under Rule 4626
shall not exceed the larger of $500,000
or the amount of the recovery obtained
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69216
(March 22, 2013), 78 FR 19040 (March 28, 2013)
(SR–NASDAQ–2012–090) (‘‘Approval Order’’). See
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67507
(July 26, 2012), 77 FR 45706 (August 1, 2012)
(SR–NASDAQ–2012–090) (‘‘Proposing Release’’).
4 Rule 4626(a) provides that except as set forth in
the accommodation portion of the rule, ‘‘Nasdaq
and its affiliates shall not be liable for any losses,
damages, or other claims arising out of the Nasdaq
Market Center or its use. Any losses, damages, or
other claims, related to a failure of the Nasdaq
Market Center to deliver, display, transmit, execute,
compare, submit for clearance and settlement,
adjust, retain priority for, or otherwise correctly
process an order, Quote/Order, message, or other
data entered into, or created by, the Nasdaq Market
Center shall be absorbed by the member, or the
member sponsoring the customer, that entered the
order, Quote/Order, message, or other data into the
Nasdaq Market Center.’’
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by Nasdaq under any applicable
insurance policy. Rule 4626(b)(2) states
that for the aggregate of all claims made
by market participants related to
systems malfunctions or errors of the
Nasdaq Market Center concerning
locked/crossed compliance, trade
through protection, market maker
quoting, order protection, or firm quote
compliance, during a single calendar
month Nasdaq’s payments under Rule
4626 shall not exceed the larger of
$3,000,000 or the amount of the
recovery obtained by Nasdaq under any
applicable insurance policy. Rule
4626(b)(3) established a methodology
for submission, evaluation, and
payment of claims associated with the
Facebook IPO. The purpose of this
proposed rule change is to amend Rule
4626(b)(3) to permit a limited reopening
of the process for submitting,
evaluating, and paying such claims, in
accordance with the terms and
conditions described herein.
On May 18, 2012, Nasdaq experienced
system difficulties during the Nasdaq
Halt and Imbalance Cross Process (the
‘‘Cross’’) for the FB IPO. These
difficulties delayed the completion of
the Cross from 11:05 a.m. until 11:30
a.m.5 Based on its assessment of the
information available at the time,
Nasdaq concluded that the system
issues would not have any effects
beyond the delay itself. In an exercise of
its regulatory authority, Nasdaq
determined to proceed with the IPO at
11:30 a.m. rather than postpone it.
As a result of the system difficulties,
however, certain orders for FB stock that
were entered between 11:11:00 a.m. and
11:30:09 a.m. in the expectation of
participating in the Cross—and that
were not cancelled prior to 11:30:09
a.m.—either did not execute or executed
after 1:50 p.m. at prices other than the
$42.00 price established by the Cross.
(Other orders entered between 11:11:00
a.m. and 11:30:09 a.m., including
cancellations, buy orders below $42.00,
and sell orders above $42.00, were
handled without incident.) System
issues also delayed the dissemination of
Cross transaction reports from 11:30
a.m. until 1:50 p.m. At 1:50 p.m.,
Nasdaq system difficulties were
completely resolved.
Rule 4626(b)(3) provides that, as a
result of these unique circumstances,
Nasdaq would accommodate members
for losses attributable to the system
difficulties on May 18, 2012 in an
amount not to exceed $62 million. Rule
4626(b)(3)(A) provides that all claims
for such accommodation must arise
solely from realized or unrealized direct
5 All
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times in this filing are Eastern Time.
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trading losses arising from the following
specific Cross orders:
(i) SELL Cross orders that were
submitted between 11:11 a.m. and 11:30
a.m. on May 18, 2012, that were priced
at $42.00 or less, and that did not
execute;
(ii) SELL Cross orders that were
submitted between 11:11 a.m. and 11:30
a.m. on May 18, 2012, that were priced
at $42.00 or less, and that executed at
a price below $42.00;
(iii) BUY Cross orders priced at
exactly $42.00 and that were executed
in the Cross but not immediately
confirmed; and
(iv) BUY Cross orders priced above
$42.00 and that were executed in the
Cross but not immediately confirmed,
but only to the extent entered with
respect to a customer that was permitted
by the member to cancel its order prior
to 1:50 p.m. and for which a request to
cancel the order was submitted to
Nasdaq by the member, also prior to
1:50 p.m.
As originally approved, Rule
4626(b)(3)(D) provided that all claims
related to the FB IPO must be submitted
in writing not later than 7 days after
formal approval of the FB
accommodation proposal by the
Commission, which occurred on March
22, 2013. In recognition of the fact that
the Passover and Good Friday holidays
occurred during the week when claim
submissions would otherwise be due,
Nasdaq submitted an immediately
effective proposed rule change to extend
the deadline for claim submission until
11:59 p.m. on April 8, 2013.6 Nasdaq
received claims with respect to 75
market participant identifiers (‘‘MPIDs’’)
within the deadline (the ‘‘2013
Claims’’). Nasdaq did not receive any
claims after the deadline.
Rule 4626(d)(3)(D) further provides
that all claims shall be processed and
evaluated by the Financial Industry
Regulation Authority (‘‘FINRA’’),
applying the standards set forth in Rule
4626. FINRA is authorized to request
such supplemental information as it
deems necessary to assist its evaluation
of claims.
Rule 4626(b)(3)(E) required FINRA to
provide to the Nasdaq Board of
Directors and the Board of Directors of
NASDAQ OMX an analysis of the total
value of eligible 2013 Claims, and
further provided that Nasdaq would file
with the Commission a rule proposal
setting forth the amount of eligible 2013
Claims under the standards set forth in
Rule 4626 and the amount proposed to
6 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69250
(March 28, 2013), 78 FR 20160 (April 3, 2013) (SR–
NASDAQ–2013–055).
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be paid to members by Nasdaq. This
process was completed in 2013,7 and all
valid 2013 Claims were paid on
December 31, 2013.
Basis for Reopening the Claim Process
Under Rule 4626(b)(3)
On March 15, 2013, UBS Securities
LLC (‘‘UBS’’), a member of Nasdaq
within the meaning of Rule 4626, filed
a demand for arbitration against
NASDAQ with the American
Arbitration Association (‘‘AAA’’). In its
demand, UBS sought to recover
damages alleged to have been caused by
Nasdaq in connection with the
Facebook IPO. UBS cited provisions of
the Services Agreement between Nasdaq
and UBS as the basis for pursuing a
claim in arbitration.8 UBS did not file a
claim under Rule 4626(b)(3).
On April 4, 2013, Nasdaq filed an
action in the Southern District of New
York against UBS seeking declaratory
and injunctive relief with respect to
UBS’s demand for arbitration. On April
16, 2013, NASDAQ moved preliminarily
to enjoin UBS from proceeding with
arbitration, arguing, inter alia, that the
Services Agreement did not reflect an
agreement by Nasdaq to arbitrate claims
covered by Rule 4626. UBS cross-moved
to dismiss NASDAQ’s complaint and
opposed the preliminary injunction
motion. On June 18, 2013, the district
court granted NASDAQ’s motion for a
preliminary injunction and denied
UBS’s cross-motion to dismiss.9 UBS
appealed this decision to the United
States Court of Appeals for the Second
Circuit (the ‘‘Court of Appeals’’).
On October 31, 2014, the Court of
Appeals issued a decision affirming the
district court’s decision.10 In doing so,
the Court of Appeals found that the
district court had not erred in (i)
exercising federal question jurisdiction
over the case; (2) determining that the
arbitrability of UBS’s claims is a
question for decision by the court,
rather than an arbitrator; and (3)
concluding that UBS’s claims are not
subject to arbitration given the
applicability of Rule 4626.11 The ruling
by the Court of Appeals does not,
7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71098
(December 17, 2013), 78 FR 77540 (December 23,
2013) (SR–NASDAQ–2013–152) (the ‘‘Results
Filing’’).
8 The Services Agreement is a contract that users
of certain NASDAQ OMX systems (including, but
not limited to, the Nasdaq Market Center) are
required to enter into as a condition of using such
systems.
9 See NASDAQ OMX Grp., Inc. v. UBS Sec. LLC,
957 F. Supp. 2d 388 (S.D.N.Y. 2013).
10 See NASDAQ OMX Grp., Inc. v. UBS Sec. LLC,
Docket No. 13–2657–cv (2d Cir. 2014).
11 On December 29, 2014, the Second Circuit
denied a petition for panel rehearing, or in the
alternative, rehearing en banc.
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however, foreclose the possibility of
further judicial proceedings by UBS
against Nasdaq. Nevertheless, UBS has
agreed to forego further proceedings in
consideration of Nasdaq’s agreement to
submit a proposed rule change to amend
Rule 4626(b)(3) for the purpose of
allowing UBS to submit a claim
thereunder. In the interest of ensuring
that the administration of Rule 4626
continues to be as fair as possible to all
members, Nasdaq is proposing a limited
reopening of the claims process not only
for UBS, but for all other members that
did not file 2013 Claims.12
Structure of the Proposed Claim Process
Under the proposed process for
submission of new claims, a member
that did not submit a claim prior to
11:59 p.m. ET on April 8, 2013 and that
is not subject to a release executed and
delivered to Nasdaq under Rule
4626(b)(3)(H) may submit a claim under
Rule 4626(b)(3) prior to 11:59 p.m. ET
on June 19, 2015 (each, a ‘‘2015 Claim’’
and collectively, the ‘‘2015 Claims’’).
All 2015 Claims shall be processed and
evaluated by FINRA applying the
accommodation standards set forth in
paragraphs (b)(3)(A), (B), and (C) of Rule
4626 and as fully described in the
Proposing Release, the Approval Order,
and the Results Filing.13 FINRA may
request such supplemental information
as FINRA deems necessary to assist
FINRA’s evaluation of 2015 Claims.
As was the case with 2013 Claims,
FINRA will establish a working group
consisting of FINRA Market Regulation
Department analysts and managers (‘‘FB
Claims Team’’). During the review
process, the FB Claims Team will not
perform any regulatory services for any
Nasdaq market and will not own or have
owned FB stock during the period since
its IPO. A Steering Committee,
composed of members of senior
management of FINRA’s Market
Regulation Department, may provide
12 Members that did file 2013 Claims would not
be entitled to file again or to seek reconsideration
of their claims. Similarly, any member affiliated
with a member that executed and delivered a
release of claims under Rule 4626(b)(3)(H) would be
barred from filing. See Rule 4626(b)(3)(H) (requiring
‘‘the execution and delivery to Nasdaq of a release
by the member of all claims by it or its affiliates
against Nasdaq or its affiliates for losses that arise
out of, are associated with, or relate in any way to
the Facebook, Inc. IPO Cross or to any actions or
omissions related in any way to that Cross,
including but not limited to the execution or
confirmation of orders in Facebook, Inc. on May 18,
2012’’).
13 Nasdaq notes that the Results Filing describes
the application of Rule 4626 to several questions
that arose during FINRA’s review of 2013 Claims,
particularly with respect to claims for orders
entered under a sponsored access arrangement and
claims for BUY Cross Orders priced at exactly
$42.00.
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
guidance to the FB Claims Team on the
resolution of procedural and substantive
issues arising during the course of the
FB claim evaluation process, review the
form and content of the review
summary forms for each claim, and
monitor the overall progress of the claim
review effort. However, members of the
Steering Committee will not participate
in the FB Claim Team’s assessment of
and decisions to recommend the
approval or disapproval of individual
claims.
Following the completion of its
analysis of 2015 Claims, FINRA shall
provide to the Nasdaq Board of
Directors and the Board of Directors of
The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. an
analysis of the total value of eligible
2015 Claims.14 Nasdaq will review
FINRA’s determinations and determine
whether it concurs in them or believes
that any changes are required. Nasdaq
will thereafter notify members of the
value of 2015 Claims and pay valid 2015
Claims in accordance with the following
parameters (which are functionally
identical to the conditions associated
with the payment of 2013 Claims):
• All payments of 2015 Claims will
be contingent upon the submission to
Nasdaq, not later than 7 days after the
member’s receiving notice of the value
its 2015 Claim, of an attestation
detailing:
Æ The amount of compensation,
accommodation, or other economic
benefit provided or to be provided by
the member to its customers (other than
customers that were brokers or dealers
trading for their own account) in respect
of trading in Facebook Inc. on May 18,
2012 (‘‘Customer Compensation’’), and
Æ the extent to which the losses
reflected in the ‘‘Member’s Share’’ 15
with respect to the 2015 Claim were
incurred by the member trading for its
own account or for the account of a
customer that was a broker or dealer
trading for its own account (‘‘Covered
Proprietary Losses’’).
Failure to provide the required
attestation within the specified time
limit will void the member’s eligibility
to receive an accommodation with
respect to a 2015 Claim. Each member
shall be required to maintain books and
14 In contrast to the process for 2013 Claims,
Nasdaq is not proposing to submit a follow-on
proposed rule change to report on the results of the
2015 Claim process. Nasdaq believes that such a
proposed rule change is unnecessary because the
2015 Claim process will follow the parameters
described herein and in the Proposing Release, the
Approval Order, and the Report Filing.
15 As defined in Rule 4626(b)(3)(B), each
member’s direct trading losses calculated in
accordance with Rule 4626(b)(3)(A) and (B) is
referred to in Rule 4626 and herein as the
‘‘Member’s Share’’.
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records that detail the nature and
amount Customer Compensation and
Covered Proprietary Losses with respect
to 2015 Claims.
• All payments of 2015 Claims will
be contingent upon the execution and
delivery to Nasdaq of a release by the
member of all claims by it or its
affiliates against Nasdaq or its affiliates
for losses that arise out of, are associated
with, or relate in any way to the
Facebook, Inc. IPO Cross or to any
actions or omissions related in any way
to that Cross, including but not limited
to the execution or confirmation of
orders in Facebook, Inc. on May 18,
2012. The member’s failure to provide
the required release within 14 days after
receiving notice of the value its 2015
Claim will void the member’s eligibility
to receive an accommodation with
respect to its 2015 Claim.
Nasdaq is requiring the submission of
the attestation with respect to Customer
Compensation because, as was the case
with respect to 2013 Claims, Nasdaq
believes that it is reasonable to make
accommodation payments with respect
to orders submitted on behalf of a
member’s customers only if the member
has compensated or will compensate its
customers in an amount that is at least
equal to the amount of the
accommodation payment. In addition,
Nasdaq will prioritize the payment of
accommodation funds used to
compensate a member’s customers
above the payment of funds with respect
to proprietary trading losses. However,
Nasdaq notes that with respect to 2013
Claims, Nasdaq was able to pay the full
amount the 2013 Claims, including
proprietary trading losses. Moreover,
based on Nasdaq’s records with respect
to the disposition of shares in the Cross,
Nasdaq believes that it will likely be
able to pay the full amount of 2015
Claims, including claims with respect to
Covered Proprietary Losses.
Nevertheless, because Rule 4626
includes an absolute limit of $62
million on the total value of
accommodation payments with respect
to the FB IPO, and because Nasdaq is
not proposing to increase this limit,
Nasdaq is proposing a proration
mechanism that would be used in the
event that the total value of 2015 Claims
and 2013 Claims exceeds $62 million.16
Specifically, accommodation payments
for 2015 Claims will be made in two
tranches of priority:
• First, if the member has provided
Customer Compensation, the member
16 As reported in the Results Filing, the total
value of 2013 Claims was $44,029,901.61.
Accordingly, the maximum amount available for
the payment of 2015 Claims would be
$17,970,098.39.
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will receive an amount equal to the
lesser of the Member’s Share or the
amount of Customer Compensation
(‘‘Tranche A’’);
• Second, the member will receive an
amount with respect to Covered
Proprietary Losses; provided, however,
that the sum of payments to a member
with respect to 2015 Claims shall not
exceed the Member’s Share (‘‘Tranche
B’’).
In the event that the amounts
calculated under Tranche A, together
with the amounts previously paid with
respect to 2013 Claims, exceed $62
million, the accommodation will be
prorated among members eligible to
receive accommodation under Tranche
A based on the size of the amounts
payable under Tranche A. In the event
that Tranche A is paid in full and the
amounts calculated under Tranche B,
together with the amounts paid under
Tranche A and the amounts previously
paid with respect to 2013 Claims,
exceed $62 million, the accommodation
will be prorated among members
eligible to receive accommodation
under Tranche B based on the size of
the amounts payable under Tranche B.
If a member’s eligibility to receive funds
is voided for any reason under this rule,
and the funds payable to other members
must be prorated hereunder, the funds
available to pay other members will be
increased accordingly.
Thus, if the portion of 2015 Claims
with respect to Customer Compensation,
plus the total amount paid with respect
to 2013 Claims, exceeds $62 million, the
funds remaining under Rule 4626 will
be prorated among members with 2015
Claims with respect to Customer
Compensation. Similarly, if the portion
of 2015 Claims with respect to Customer
Compensation, plus the total amount
paid with respect to 2013 Claims does
not exceed $62 million, but such
amount, together with the portion of
2015 Claims with respect to Covered
Proprietary Losses exceeds $62 million,
the funds remaining under Rule 4626
after payments with respect to Customer
Compensation will be prorated among
members with 2015 Claims with respect
to Covered Proprietary Losses. Nasdaq
believes that this proration mechanism
is reasonable because members with
2013 Claims submitted timely claims
under the terms of Rule 4626(b)(3) as
originally proposed, while members
with 2015 Claims are receiving the
benefit of a subsequent amendment.
Accordingly, to the extent that any
proration is required to keep the overall
cost of the program under the $62
million limit originally proposed and
approved by the Commission, the effects
of the proration should be borne solely
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by members with 2015 Claims. As
discussed above, however, Nasdaq
believes that it is unlikely that any such
proration will be required.
All payments of 2015 Claims shall be
made in cash. Payments to a member
shall be made as soon as practicable
following the completion of all analysis
and documents required under the rule.
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2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act 17 in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act 18 in particular, because the
proposal is designed to promote just and
equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general to protect investors and the
public interest. In the Approval Order,
the Commission found that Rule
4626(b)(3) is consistent with the Act
because it ‘‘sets forth objective and
transparent processes to determine
eligible claims and how such claims
would be paid to Nasdaq members that
elect to participate in the
accommodation plan.’’ The Commission
further determined that providing
compensation pursuant to the rule
would be in the public interest and that
the rule would encourage members to
compensate their customers. Similarly,
Nasdaq believes that this proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act
because it will allow additional
members to benefit from the
accommodation plan. As originally
adopted, Rule 4626(b)(3) contains time
limits that bar claims submitted after
April 8, 2013. These time limits were
intended to, and were successful in,
encouraging members to submit claims
promptly after Commission approval of
the proposal, thereby allowing for the
efficient administration of the claim
process. Although UBS opted to pursue
arbitration rather than filing a claim
under the rule, Nasdaq believes that it
is reasonable to allow it to file a claim
under the rule now to resolve the
litigation between Nasdaq and UBS. In
addition, by reopening the claim
process to all members that did not file
a 2013 Claim (or that are not otherwise
covered by a release executed in
connection with the 2013 Claim
process), Nasdaq will ensure that the
benefits of the proposal are available not
only to UBS, but to also to other
members that decided not to participate
17 15
U.S.C. 78f(b).
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
18 115
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in the 2013 Claim process but that wish
to do so now.
Nevertheless, although Nasdaq
believes it is unlikely that proration of
2015 Claims in order to keep the total
value of all claims within the $62
million limit authorized under the rule
will be required, it is reasonable that
members making claims under the 2015
Claim process would be required to
incur the burden of any such proration
that would be required, since such
members opted not to file claims within
the period originally contemplated by
the rule.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq believes that the proposed
rule change will not impose any burden
on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. Specifically, the
proposed rule change does not relate to
the provision of goods or services, nor
does it impose regulatory restrictions on
the ability of members to compete.
Accordingly, the change does not affect
competition in any respect.
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2015–057 on the subject line.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2015–057. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2015–057, and should be
submitted on or before June 24, 2015.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 19 and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.20
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
19 115
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
the Commission written notice of its intent to file
the proposed rule change at least five business days
prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
change, or such shorter time as designated by the
Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
requirement.
20 117
PO 00000
Frm 00064
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
E:\FR\FM\03JNN1.SGM
03JNN1
31632
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 106 / Wednesday, June 3, 2015 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.21
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–13616 Filed 6–2–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75065; File No. SR–ICEEU–
2015–005]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Europe Limited; Order Approving
Proposed Rule Change Relating to
CDS Procedures for CDX North
America Index CDS Contracts
May 28, 2015.
I. Introduction
On February 12, 2015, ICE Clear
Europe Limited (‘‘ICE Clear Europe’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to revise ICE Clear Europe’s CDS
Procedures, CDS Risk Model
Description and CDS End-of-Day Price
Discovery Policy to provide the basis for
ICE Clear Europe to clear CDX North
America Index CDS Contracts
(‘‘CDX.NA Contracts’’). The proposed
rule change also includes revisions to
the CDS Procedures that relate to iTraxx
Contracts and single name CDS
Contracts. The proposed rule change
was published for comment in the
Federal Register on March 2, 2015.3 On
April 16, 2015, the Commission
extended the time period in which to
either approve, disapprove, or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change to
May 31, 2015.4 The Commission did not
receive comment letters regarding the
proposed change. For the reasons
discussed below, the Commission is
granting approval of the proposed rule
change.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
ICE Clear Europe has submitted
proposed amendments to its CDS
21 117
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–74362
(Feb. 24, 2015), 80 FR 11246 (Mar. 2, 2015) (File
No. SR–ICEEU–2015–005).
4 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–74741
(Apr. 16, 2015), 80 FR 22593 (Apr. 22, 2015) (File
No. SR–ICEEU–2015–005).
1 15
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:57 Jun 02, 2015
Jkt 235001
Procedures to (i) revise the CDS
Procedures to add a new section
containing contract terms applicable to
the CDX.NA Contracts that ICE Clear
Europe proposes to accept for clearing;
(ii) make conforming changes
throughout the CDS Procedures to
reference the CDX.NA Contracts; and
(iii) make certain other clarifications,
corrections and updates to the CDS
Procedures (including for iTraxx
Contracts and Single Name Contracts),
as discussed in more detail herein. ICE
Clear Europe has also proposed to make
certain modifications to its CDS Risk
Model Description and CDS End-of-Day
Price Discovery Policy (the ‘‘CDS
Pricing Policy’’) to accommodate
clearing of CDX.NA Contracts, as
described herein.
ICE Clear Europe has proposed to
amend Paragraphs 1, 4, 6, 9, 10 and 11
of the CDS Procedures, described below.
All capitalized terms not defined herein
are defined in the ICE Clear Europe
Clearing Rules (the ‘‘Rules’’).
In paragraph 1 of the CDS Procedures,
references will be added to the defined
terms ‘‘iTraxx Contract’’ and ‘‘CDX.NA
Contract,’’ as such terms are set out in
revised paragraphs 9 and 10 of the CDS
Procedures, respectively. The definition
of ‘‘Original Annex Date’’ will be
modified to apply to CDX.NA Contracts
in substantially the same manner it
applies to iTraxx Contracts. In addition,
the definition of ‘‘Protocol Excluded
Reference Entity’’ in former paragraph
10.3 will be changed to ‘‘Protocol
Excluded Corporate Reference Entity’’
and moved to paragraph 1, to reflect that
such term is only used in the context of
corporate reference entities.
Accordingly, the definition will be
revised to mean an Eligible Single Name
Reference Entity that is a Standard
European Corporate (as specified in the
List of Eligible Single Name Reference
Entities) and is an Excluded Reference
Entity (as defined in the 2014 CDD
Protocol). (Conforming changes will be
made to references to that definition
throughout the CDS Procedures.) In
addition, a correction will be made to
the cross-reference in definition of
‘‘New Trade’’ to properly refer to the
definition set out in the applicable
Contract Terms for the relevant contract.
In addition, amendments will be
made to use the defined terms
‘‘Component Transaction’’ and
‘‘Clearing’’ throughout the Procedures in
lieu of the undefined terms. Finally,
various conforming references to the
new or revised defined terms will be
made throughout the CDS Procedures,
various provisions of the CDS
Procedures will be renumbered, and
PO 00000
Frm 00065
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
certain cross-references to prior
paragraph 1.71 will be corrected.
Various clarifications will be made in
Paragraph 9 of the CDS Procedures,
which sets out the contract terms for
iTraxx Contracts. Specifically,
paragraph 9.1 will be modified to clarify
that it specifies the additional Contract
Terms applicable to all iTraxx Contracts
cleared by the Clearing House.
Paragraph 9.2(c)(i), which applies to
iTraxx Contracts which are governed by
the Standard iTraxx 2014 CDS
Supplement, will be modified to make
certain additional clarifications relating
to initial payments and spun-out trades.
Paragraph 9.2(c)(i)(B) will be added to
reflect current clearing house (and
market) practice that initial payments
under cleared iTraxx Contracts (other
than those for which a bilateral
transaction is already recorded in Deriv/
SERV) are made on the business day
following the trade date (or, if later, the
business day following the date of
acceptance for clearing). New paragraph
9.2(c)(i)(D), which will address the
reference obligation for a spun-out trade
following a restructuring credit event, is
substantially the same as the
corresponding language in paragraph
9.3(c)(i)(D) for contracts subject to the
Standard iTraxx Legacy CDS
Supplement and was inadvertently
omitted from prior amendments. A
cross-reference in paragraph 9.2(c)(i)(E)
will be updated. New paragraph
9.2(c)(i)(F) will provide that paragraph
5.7 of the Standard iTraxx 2014 CDS
Supplement, which contains restrictions
on delivery of Credit Event Notices and
Successor Notices, does not apply to
iTraxx Contracts (as the appropriate
restrictions in the context of a cleared
transaction are already addressed in the
Rules and CDS Procedures, including
Rule 1505).
As set forth in paragraph 9.2(c)(ii),
changes will also be made to the terms
of the iTraxx 2014 Confirmation with
respect to iTraxx Contracts that are
governed by the Standard iTraxx 2014
CDS Supplement. These amendments
will include a clarification that
references to the 2014 Credit Derivatives
Definitions in the standard supplement
and confirmation will be interpreted for
cleared contracts as though they have
the meaning ascribed to that term in the
Rules and Procedures. In addition, a
provision that there are no ‘‘Omitted
Reference Entities’’ for purposes of the
standard confirmation will be removed
as that term is not used in the standard
supplement and confirmation and is
therefore unnecessary.
Similar clarifications will be made in
paragraph 9.3, which relates to iTraxx
Contracts which are governed by the
E:\FR\FM\03JNN1.SGM
03JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 106 (Wednesday, June 3, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31628-31632]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-13616]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-75072; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2015-057]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change
To Amend Rule 4626(b)(3)
May 29, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 19, 2015, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and
III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Introduction
On March 22, 2013, the Commission approved a proposal by Nasdaq to
establish a one-time voluntary accommodation policy for claims arising
from system difficulties that Nasdaq experienced during the initial
public offering (``IPO'') of Facebook, Inc. (``Facebook'' or ``FB'') on
May 18, 2012.\3\ Rule 4626 limits the liability of Nasdaq and its
affiliates with respect to any losses, damages, or other claims arising
out of the Nasdaq Market Center or its use and provides for limited
accommodations under the conditions specified in the rule.\4\ Rule
4626(b)(1) provides that for the aggregate of all claims made by market
participants related to the use of the Nasdaq Market Center during a
single calendar month, Nasdaq's payments under Rule 4626 shall not
exceed the larger of $500,000 or the amount of the recovery obtained by
Nasdaq under any applicable insurance policy. Rule 4626(b)(2) states
that for the aggregate of all claims made by market participants
related to systems malfunctions or errors of the Nasdaq Market Center
concerning locked/crossed compliance, trade through protection, market
maker quoting, order protection, or firm quote compliance, during a
single calendar month Nasdaq's payments under Rule 4626 shall not
exceed the larger of $3,000,000 or the amount of the recovery obtained
by Nasdaq under any applicable insurance policy. Rule 4626(b)(3)
established a methodology for submission, evaluation, and payment of
claims associated with the Facebook IPO. The purpose of this proposed
rule change is to amend Rule 4626(b)(3) to permit a limited reopening
of the process for submitting, evaluating, and paying such claims, in
accordance with the terms and conditions described herein.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69216 (March 22, 2013),
78 FR 19040 (March 28, 2013) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-090) (``Approval
Order''). See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67507 (July
26, 2012), 77 FR 45706 (August 1, 2012) (SR-NASDAQ-2012-090)
(``Proposing Release'').
\4\ Rule 4626(a) provides that except as set forth in the
accommodation portion of the rule, ``Nasdaq and its affiliates shall
not be liable for any losses, damages, or other claims arising out
of the Nasdaq Market Center or its use. Any losses, damages, or
other claims, related to a failure of the Nasdaq Market Center to
deliver, display, transmit, execute, compare, submit for clearance
and settlement, adjust, retain priority for, or otherwise correctly
process an order, Quote/Order, message, or other data entered into,
or created by, the Nasdaq Market Center shall be absorbed by the
member, or the member sponsoring the customer, that entered the
order, Quote/Order, message, or other data into the Nasdaq Market
Center.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On May 18, 2012, Nasdaq experienced system difficulties during the
Nasdaq Halt and Imbalance Cross Process (the ``Cross'') for the FB IPO.
These difficulties delayed the completion of the Cross from 11:05 a.m.
until 11:30 a.m.\5\ Based on its assessment of the information
available at the time, Nasdaq concluded that the system issues would
not have any effects beyond the delay itself. In an exercise of its
regulatory authority, Nasdaq determined to proceed with the IPO at
11:30 a.m. rather than postpone it.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ All times in this filing are Eastern Time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As a result of the system difficulties, however, certain orders for
FB stock that were entered between 11:11:00 a.m. and 11:30:09 a.m. in
the expectation of participating in the Cross--and that were not
cancelled prior to 11:30:09 a.m.--either did not execute or executed
after 1:50 p.m. at prices other than the $42.00 price established by
the Cross. (Other orders entered between 11:11:00 a.m. and 11:30:09
a.m., including cancellations, buy orders below $42.00, and sell orders
above $42.00, were handled without incident.) System issues also
delayed the dissemination of Cross transaction reports from 11:30 a.m.
until 1:50 p.m. At 1:50 p.m., Nasdaq system difficulties were
completely resolved.
Rule 4626(b)(3) provides that, as a result of these unique
circumstances, Nasdaq would accommodate members for losses attributable
to the system difficulties on May 18, 2012 in an amount not to exceed
$62 million. Rule 4626(b)(3)(A) provides that all claims for such
accommodation must arise solely from realized or unrealized direct
[[Page 31629]]
trading losses arising from the following specific Cross orders:
(i) SELL Cross orders that were submitted between 11:11 a.m. and
11:30 a.m. on May 18, 2012, that were priced at $42.00 or less, and
that did not execute;
(ii) SELL Cross orders that were submitted between 11:11 a.m. and
11:30 a.m. on May 18, 2012, that were priced at $42.00 or less, and
that executed at a price below $42.00;
(iii) BUY Cross orders priced at exactly $42.00 and that were
executed in the Cross but not immediately confirmed; and
(iv) BUY Cross orders priced above $42.00 and that were executed in
the Cross but not immediately confirmed, but only to the extent entered
with respect to a customer that was permitted by the member to cancel
its order prior to 1:50 p.m. and for which a request to cancel the
order was submitted to Nasdaq by the member, also prior to 1:50 p.m.
As originally approved, Rule 4626(b)(3)(D) provided that all claims
related to the FB IPO must be submitted in writing not later than 7
days after formal approval of the FB accommodation proposal by the
Commission, which occurred on March 22, 2013. In recognition of the
fact that the Passover and Good Friday holidays occurred during the
week when claim submissions would otherwise be due, Nasdaq submitted an
immediately effective proposed rule change to extend the deadline for
claim submission until 11:59 p.m. on April 8, 2013.\6\ Nasdaq received
claims with respect to 75 market participant identifiers (``MPIDs'')
within the deadline (the ``2013 Claims''). Nasdaq did not receive any
claims after the deadline.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69250 (March 28, 2013),
78 FR 20160 (April 3, 2013) (SR-NASDAQ-2013-055).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Rule 4626(d)(3)(D) further provides that all claims shall be
processed and evaluated by the Financial Industry Regulation Authority
(``FINRA''), applying the standards set forth in Rule 4626. FINRA is
authorized to request such supplemental information as it deems
necessary to assist its evaluation of claims.
Rule 4626(b)(3)(E) required FINRA to provide to the Nasdaq Board of
Directors and the Board of Directors of NASDAQ OMX an analysis of the
total value of eligible 2013 Claims, and further provided that Nasdaq
would file with the Commission a rule proposal setting forth the amount
of eligible 2013 Claims under the standards set forth in Rule 4626 and
the amount proposed to be paid to members by Nasdaq. This process was
completed in 2013,\7\ and all valid 2013 Claims were paid on December
31, 2013.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 71098 (December 17,
2013), 78 FR 77540 (December 23, 2013) (SR-NASDAQ-2013-152) (the
``Results Filing'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Basis for Reopening the Claim Process Under Rule 4626(b)(3)
On March 15, 2013, UBS Securities LLC (``UBS''), a member of Nasdaq
within the meaning of Rule 4626, filed a demand for arbitration against
NASDAQ with the American Arbitration Association (``AAA''). In its
demand, UBS sought to recover damages alleged to have been caused by
Nasdaq in connection with the Facebook IPO. UBS cited provisions of the
Services Agreement between Nasdaq and UBS as the basis for pursuing a
claim in arbitration.\8\ UBS did not file a claim under Rule
4626(b)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The Services Agreement is a contract that users of certain
NASDAQ OMX systems (including, but not limited to, the Nasdaq Market
Center) are required to enter into as a condition of using such
systems.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On April 4, 2013, Nasdaq filed an action in the Southern District
of New York against UBS seeking declaratory and injunctive relief with
respect to UBS's demand for arbitration. On April 16, 2013, NASDAQ
moved preliminarily to enjoin UBS from proceeding with arbitration,
arguing, inter alia, that the Services Agreement did not reflect an
agreement by Nasdaq to arbitrate claims covered by Rule 4626. UBS
cross-moved to dismiss NASDAQ's complaint and opposed the preliminary
injunction motion. On June 18, 2013, the district court granted
NASDAQ's motion for a preliminary injunction and denied UBS's cross-
motion to dismiss.\9\ UBS appealed this decision to the United States
Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit (the ``Court of Appeals'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ See NASDAQ OMX Grp., Inc. v. UBS Sec. LLC, 957 F. Supp. 2d
388 (S.D.N.Y. 2013).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
On October 31, 2014, the Court of Appeals issued a decision
affirming the district court's decision.\10\ In doing so, the Court of
Appeals found that the district court had not erred in (i) exercising
federal question jurisdiction over the case; (2) determining that the
arbitrability of UBS's claims is a question for decision by the court,
rather than an arbitrator; and (3) concluding that UBS's claims are not
subject to arbitration given the applicability of Rule 4626.\11\ The
ruling by the Court of Appeals does not, however, foreclose the
possibility of further judicial proceedings by UBS against Nasdaq.
Nevertheless, UBS has agreed to forego further proceedings in
consideration of Nasdaq's agreement to submit a proposed rule change to
amend Rule 4626(b)(3) for the purpose of allowing UBS to submit a claim
thereunder. In the interest of ensuring that the administration of Rule
4626 continues to be as fair as possible to all members, Nasdaq is
proposing a limited reopening of the claims process not only for UBS,
but for all other members that did not file 2013 Claims.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ See NASDAQ OMX Grp., Inc. v. UBS Sec. LLC, Docket No. 13-
2657-cv (2d Cir. 2014).
\11\ On December 29, 2014, the Second Circuit denied a petition
for panel rehearing, or in the alternative, rehearing en banc.
\12\ Members that did file 2013 Claims would not be entitled to
file again or to seek reconsideration of their claims. Similarly,
any member affiliated with a member that executed and delivered a
release of claims under Rule 4626(b)(3)(H) would be barred from
filing. See Rule 4626(b)(3)(H) (requiring ``the execution and
delivery to Nasdaq of a release by the member of all claims by it or
its affiliates against Nasdaq or its affiliates for losses that
arise out of, are associated with, or relate in any way to the
Facebook, Inc. IPO Cross or to any actions or omissions related in
any way to that Cross, including but not limited to the execution or
confirmation of orders in Facebook, Inc. on May 18, 2012'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Structure of the Proposed Claim Process
Under the proposed process for submission of new claims, a member
that did not submit a claim prior to 11:59 p.m. ET on April 8, 2013 and
that is not subject to a release executed and delivered to Nasdaq under
Rule 4626(b)(3)(H) may submit a claim under Rule 4626(b)(3) prior to
11:59 p.m. ET on June 19, 2015 (each, a ``2015 Claim'' and
collectively, the ``2015 Claims''). All 2015 Claims shall be processed
and evaluated by FINRA applying the accommodation standards set forth
in paragraphs (b)(3)(A), (B), and (C) of Rule 4626 and as fully
described in the Proposing Release, the Approval Order, and the Results
Filing.\13\ FINRA may request such supplemental information as FINRA
deems necessary to assist FINRA's evaluation of 2015 Claims.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ Nasdaq notes that the Results Filing describes the
application of Rule 4626 to several questions that arose during
FINRA's review of 2013 Claims, particularly with respect to claims
for orders entered under a sponsored access arrangement and claims
for BUY Cross Orders priced at exactly $42.00.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
As was the case with 2013 Claims, FINRA will establish a working
group consisting of FINRA Market Regulation Department analysts and
managers (``FB Claims Team''). During the review process, the FB Claims
Team will not perform any regulatory services for any Nasdaq market and
will not own or have owned FB stock during the period since its IPO. A
Steering Committee, composed of members of senior management of FINRA's
Market Regulation Department, may provide
[[Page 31630]]
guidance to the FB Claims Team on the resolution of procedural and
substantive issues arising during the course of the FB claim evaluation
process, review the form and content of the review summary forms for
each claim, and monitor the overall progress of the claim review
effort. However, members of the Steering Committee will not participate
in the FB Claim Team's assessment of and decisions to recommend the
approval or disapproval of individual claims.
Following the completion of its analysis of 2015 Claims, FINRA
shall provide to the Nasdaq Board of Directors and the Board of
Directors of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. an analysis of the total value
of eligible 2015 Claims.\14\ Nasdaq will review FINRA's determinations
and determine whether it concurs in them or believes that any changes
are required. Nasdaq will thereafter notify members of the value of
2015 Claims and pay valid 2015 Claims in accordance with the following
parameters (which are functionally identical to the conditions
associated with the payment of 2013 Claims):
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ In contrast to the process for 2013 Claims, Nasdaq is not
proposing to submit a follow-on proposed rule change to report on
the results of the 2015 Claim process. Nasdaq believes that such a
proposed rule change is unnecessary because the 2015 Claim process
will follow the parameters described herein and in the Proposing
Release, the Approval Order, and the Report Filing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
All payments of 2015 Claims will be contingent upon the
submission to Nasdaq, not later than 7 days after the member's
receiving notice of the value its 2015 Claim, of an attestation
detailing:
[cir] The amount of compensation, accommodation, or other economic
benefit provided or to be provided by the member to its customers
(other than customers that were brokers or dealers trading for their
own account) in respect of trading in Facebook Inc. on May 18, 2012
(``Customer Compensation''), and
[cir] the extent to which the losses reflected in the ``Member's
Share'' \15\ with respect to the 2015 Claim were incurred by the member
trading for its own account or for the account of a customer that was a
broker or dealer trading for its own account (``Covered Proprietary
Losses'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ As defined in Rule 4626(b)(3)(B), each member's direct
trading losses calculated in accordance with Rule 4626(b)(3)(A) and
(B) is referred to in Rule 4626 and herein as the ``Member's
Share''.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Failure to provide the required attestation within the specified
time limit will void the member's eligibility to receive an
accommodation with respect to a 2015 Claim. Each member shall be
required to maintain books and records that detail the nature and
amount Customer Compensation and Covered Proprietary Losses with
respect to 2015 Claims.
All payments of 2015 Claims will be contingent upon the
execution and delivery to Nasdaq of a release by the member of all
claims by it or its affiliates against Nasdaq or its affiliates for
losses that arise out of, are associated with, or relate in any way to
the Facebook, Inc. IPO Cross or to any actions or omissions related in
any way to that Cross, including but not limited to the execution or
confirmation of orders in Facebook, Inc. on May 18, 2012. The member's
failure to provide the required release within 14 days after receiving
notice of the value its 2015 Claim will void the member's eligibility
to receive an accommodation with respect to its 2015 Claim.
Nasdaq is requiring the submission of the attestation with respect
to Customer Compensation because, as was the case with respect to 2013
Claims, Nasdaq believes that it is reasonable to make accommodation
payments with respect to orders submitted on behalf of a member's
customers only if the member has compensated or will compensate its
customers in an amount that is at least equal to the amount of the
accommodation payment. In addition, Nasdaq will prioritize the payment
of accommodation funds used to compensate a member's customers above
the payment of funds with respect to proprietary trading losses.
However, Nasdaq notes that with respect to 2013 Claims, Nasdaq was able
to pay the full amount the 2013 Claims, including proprietary trading
losses. Moreover, based on Nasdaq's records with respect to the
disposition of shares in the Cross, Nasdaq believes that it will likely
be able to pay the full amount of 2015 Claims, including claims with
respect to Covered Proprietary Losses. Nevertheless, because Rule 4626
includes an absolute limit of $62 million on the total value of
accommodation payments with respect to the FB IPO, and because Nasdaq
is not proposing to increase this limit, Nasdaq is proposing a
proration mechanism that would be used in the event that the total
value of 2015 Claims and 2013 Claims exceeds $62 million.\16\
Specifically, accommodation payments for 2015 Claims will be made in
two tranches of priority:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\16\ As reported in the Results Filing, the total value of 2013
Claims was $44,029,901.61. Accordingly, the maximum amount available
for the payment of 2015 Claims would be $17,970,098.39.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
First, if the member has provided Customer Compensation,
the member will receive an amount equal to the lesser of the Member's
Share or the amount of Customer Compensation (``Tranche A'');
Second, the member will receive an amount with respect to
Covered Proprietary Losses; provided, however, that the sum of payments
to a member with respect to 2015 Claims shall not exceed the Member's
Share (``Tranche B'').
In the event that the amounts calculated under Tranche A, together
with the amounts previously paid with respect to 2013 Claims, exceed
$62 million, the accommodation will be prorated among members eligible
to receive accommodation under Tranche A based on the size of the
amounts payable under Tranche A. In the event that Tranche A is paid in
full and the amounts calculated under Tranche B, together with the
amounts paid under Tranche A and the amounts previously paid with
respect to 2013 Claims, exceed $62 million, the accommodation will be
prorated among members eligible to receive accommodation under Tranche
B based on the size of the amounts payable under Tranche B. If a
member's eligibility to receive funds is voided for any reason under
this rule, and the funds payable to other members must be prorated
hereunder, the funds available to pay other members will be increased
accordingly.
Thus, if the portion of 2015 Claims with respect to Customer
Compensation, plus the total amount paid with respect to 2013 Claims,
exceeds $62 million, the funds remaining under Rule 4626 will be
prorated among members with 2015 Claims with respect to Customer
Compensation. Similarly, if the portion of 2015 Claims with respect to
Customer Compensation, plus the total amount paid with respect to 2013
Claims does not exceed $62 million, but such amount, together with the
portion of 2015 Claims with respect to Covered Proprietary Losses
exceeds $62 million, the funds remaining under Rule 4626 after payments
with respect to Customer Compensation will be prorated among members
with 2015 Claims with respect to Covered Proprietary Losses. Nasdaq
believes that this proration mechanism is reasonable because members
with 2013 Claims submitted timely claims under the terms of Rule
4626(b)(3) as originally proposed, while members with 2015 Claims are
receiving the benefit of a subsequent amendment. Accordingly, to the
extent that any proration is required to keep the overall cost of the
program under the $62 million limit originally proposed and approved by
the Commission, the effects of the proration should be borne solely
[[Page 31631]]
by members with 2015 Claims. As discussed above, however, Nasdaq
believes that it is unlikely that any such proration will be required.
All payments of 2015 Claims shall be made in cash. Payments to a
member shall be made as soon as practicable following the completion of
all analysis and documents required under the rule.
2. Statutory Basis
Nasdaq believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act \17\ in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \18\ in particular, because the proposal is
designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and
a national market system, and, in general to protect investors and the
public interest. In the Approval Order, the Commission found that Rule
4626(b)(3) is consistent with the Act because it ``sets forth objective
and transparent processes to determine eligible claims and how such
claims would be paid to Nasdaq members that elect to participate in the
accommodation plan.'' The Commission further determined that providing
compensation pursuant to the rule would be in the public interest and
that the rule would encourage members to compensate their customers.
Similarly, Nasdaq believes that this proposed rule change is consistent
with the Act because it will allow additional members to benefit from
the accommodation plan. As originally adopted, Rule 4626(b)(3) contains
time limits that bar claims submitted after April 8, 2013. These time
limits were intended to, and were successful in, encouraging members to
submit claims promptly after Commission approval of the proposal,
thereby allowing for the efficient administration of the claim process.
Although UBS opted to pursue arbitration rather than filing a claim
under the rule, Nasdaq believes that it is reasonable to allow it to
file a claim under the rule now to resolve the litigation between
Nasdaq and UBS. In addition, by reopening the claim process to all
members that did not file a 2013 Claim (or that are not otherwise
covered by a release executed in connection with the 2013 Claim
process), Nasdaq will ensure that the benefits of the proposal are
available not only to UBS, but to also to other members that decided
not to participate in the 2013 Claim process but that wish to do so
now.
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\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
\18\ 115 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Nevertheless, although Nasdaq believes it is unlikely that
proration of 2015 Claims in order to keep the total value of all claims
within the $62 million limit authorized under the rule will be
required, it is reasonable that members making claims under the 2015
Claim process would be required to incur the burden of any such
proration that would be required, since such members opted not to file
claims within the period originally contemplated by the rule.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
Nasdaq believes that the proposed rule change will not impose any
burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the proposed rule
change does not relate to the provision of goods or services, nor does
it impose regulatory restrictions on the ability of members to compete.
Accordingly, the change does not affect competition in any respect.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i)
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii)
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \19\ and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\20\
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\19\ 115 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
\20\ 117 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-057 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-057. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-057, and should
be submitted on or before June 24, 2015.
[[Page 31632]]
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
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\21\ 117 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. 2015-13616 Filed 6-2-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P