J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., et al.; Notice of Application and Temporary Order, 30301-30304 [2015-12755]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 101 / Wednesday, May 27, 2015 / Notices
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the Judgment as entered by the District
Court.
13. Applicants state that the Settling
Firm and the other Applicants have
previously received exemptive orders
under section 9(c) of the Act, as the
result of conduct that triggered section
9(a), as described in greater detail in the
application.
Commission’s Division of Investment
Management with a copy to the Chief
Counsel of the Commission’s Division of
Enforcement of a material violation of
the terms and conditions of any of the
Orders within 30 days of discovery of
the material violation.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granted by the Commission pursuant to
the application will be subject to the
following conditions:
1. Any temporary exemption granted
pursuant to the application shall be
without prejudice to, and shall not limit
the Commission’s rights in any manner
with respect to, any Commission
investigation of, or administrative
proceedings involving or against,
Covered Persons, including, without
limitation, the consideration by the
Commission of a permanent exemption
from section 9(a) of the Act requested
pursuant to the application or the
revocation or removal of any temporary
exemptions granted under the Act in
connection with the application.
2. Except as set forth in Section III.E.
of the application, neither the
Applicants nor any of the other Covered
Persons will employ any of the current
or former employees of the Settling Firm
or any other Covered Person who
previously have been or who
subsequently may be identified by the
Settling Firm or any U.S. or non-U.S.
regulatory or enforcement agency as
having been responsible for the
Conduct, without first making a further
application to the Commission pursuant
to section 9(c).
3. Each Applicant and Covered Person
will adopt and implement policies and
procedures reasonably designed to
ensure that it will comply with the
terms and conditions of the Orders
within 60 days of the date of the
Permanent Order or, with respect to
condition 4, such date as may be
contemplated by the Plea Agreement, or
the CFTC Order, the Fed-CTDOB Order,
the FCA Order, the FINMA Order, or
any other orders issued by regulatory or
enforcement agencies addressing the
Conduct.
4. The Settling Firm will comply in
all material respects with the material
terms and conditions of the Plea
Agreement, with the material terms of
the CFTC Order, the Fed-CTDOB Order,
the FCA Order, the FINMA Order, or
any other orders issued by regulatory or
enforcement agencies addressing the
Conduct.
5. Applicants will provide written
notification to the Chief Counsel of the
The Commission has considered the
matter and finds that Applicants have
made the necessary showing to justify
granting a temporary exemption.
Accordingly,
It is hereby ordered, pursuant to
section 9(c) of the Act, that the
Applicants and any other Covered
Persons are granted a temporary
exemption from the provisions of
section 9(a), solely with respect to the
guilty plea entered into pursuant to the
Plea Agreement, subject to the
representations and conditions in the
application, from May 20, 2015 until the
Commission takes final action on their
application for a permanent order.
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Temporary Order
By the Commission.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–12754 Filed 5–26–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–75004; File No. SR–
NYSEMKT–2015–23]
30301
the Federal Register on April 14, 2015.4
The Commission has received one
comment letter on the proposed rule
change.5
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 6 provides
that, within 45 days of the publication
of notice of the filing of a proposed rule
change, or within such longer period up
to 90 days as the Commission may
designate if it finds such longer period
to be appropriate and publishes its
reasons for so finding or as to which the
self-regulatory organization consents,
the Commission shall either approve the
proposed rule change, disapprove the
proposed rule change, or institute
proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule change should be
disapproved. The Commission is
extending this 45-day time period. The
Commission finds that it is appropriate
to designate a longer period within
which to take action on the proposed
rule change so that it has sufficient time
to consider the proposed rule change.
Accordingly, the Commission,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,7
designates July 13, 2015, as the date by
which the Commission shall either
approve or disapprove or institute
proceedings to determine whether to
disapprove the proposed rule change
(File Number SR–NYSEMKT–2015–23).
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.8
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
MKT LLC; Notice of Designation of a
Longer Period for Commission Action
on a Proposed Rule Change Adopting
a Principles-Based Approach To
Prohibit the Misuse of Material
Nonpublic Information by Specialists
and e-Specialists by Deleting Rule
927.3NY and Section (f) of Rule
927.5NY
[FR Doc. 2015–12688 Filed 5–26–15; 8:45 am]
May 20, 2015.
May 20, 2015.
On March 26, 2015, NYSE MKT LLC
(the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(the ‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to
Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the ‘‘Act’’) 2 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3 a proposed rule
change to delete Exchange Rule
927.3NY and section (f) of Rule 927.5NY
to adopt a principles-based approach to
prohibit the misuse of material
nonpublic information by Specialists
and e-Specialists. The proposed rule
change was published for comment in
SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
U.S.C. 78a.
3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
2 15
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BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. IC–31613; File No. 812–14466]
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., et al.; Notice
of Application and Temporary Order
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
ACTION: Temporary order and notice of
application for a permanent order under
section 9(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’).
AGENCY:
Applicants
have received a temporary order
(‘‘Temporary Order’’) exempting them
from section 9(a) of the Act, with
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74677
(Apr. 8, 2015), 80 FR 20049 (Apr. 14, 2015).
5 See letter from Peter D. Selman, Goldman Sachs
& Co., to Commission, dated May 5, 2015.
6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
7 Id.
8 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 101 / Wednesday, May 27, 2015 / Notices
respect to a guilty plea entered on May
20, 2015, by J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.
(‘‘JPMC’’ or the ‘‘Settling Firm’’), a
Delaware corporation, in the United
States District Court for the District of
Connecticut (the ‘‘District Court’’) in
connection with a plea agreement (‘‘Plea
Agreement’’) between JPMC and the
United States Department of Justice
(‘‘DOJ’’), until the Commission takes
final action on an application for a
permanent order (the ‘‘Permanent
Order,’’ and with the Temporary Order,
the ‘‘Orders’’). Applicants also have
applied for a Permanent Order.
APPLICANTS: JPMC, J.P. Morgan
Investment Management Inc.
(‘‘JPMIM’’), J.P. Morgan Institutional
Investments, Inc. (‘‘JPMII’’), J.P. Morgan
Partners, LLC (‘‘JPMP’’); J.P. Morgan
Private Investments Inc. (‘‘JPMPI’’), J.P.
Morgan Alternative Asset Management,
Inc. (‘‘JPMAAM’’); Bear Stearns Asset
Management Inc. (‘‘BSAM’’); BSCGP
Inc. (‘‘BSCGP’’); Constellation Growth
Capital LLC (‘‘Constellation’’);
Constellation Ventures Management II,
LLC (‘‘Constellation II’’); JF
International Management Inc.
(‘‘JFIMI’’); JPMorgan Distribution
Services, Inc. (‘‘JPMDS’’); OEP CoInvestors Management II, Ltd. (‘‘OEP
II’’); OEP Co-Investors Management III,
Ltd. (‘‘OEP III,’’ and together with OEP
II, the ‘‘OEP Entities’’); Security Capital
Research & Management Incorporated
(‘‘Security Capital’’); and Sixty Wall
Street Management Company, LLC
(‘‘Sixty Wall Management’’, and
together with JPMIM, JPMII, JPMP,
JPMPI, JPMAAM, BSAM, BSCGP,
Constellation, Constellation II, JFIMI,
JPMDS, the OEP Entities, and Security
Capital, the ‘‘Fund Servicing
Applicants’’) (each an ‘‘Applicant’’ and
collectively, the ‘‘Applicants’’).
FILING DATE: The application was filed
on May 20, 2015.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An
order granting the application will be
issued unless the Commission orders a
hearing. Interested persons may request
a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
Applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on June 15, 2015, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on Applicants, in the form of an
affidavit, or for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under the
Act, hearing requests should state the
nature of the writer’s interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
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hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090;
Applicants: JPMC, JPMIM, JPMII, JPMP,
JPMPI, JPMAAM, BSAM, BSCGP,
Constellation II and Sixty Wall
Management, 270 Park Avenue, New
York, NY 10017; Constellation, 40 W.
57th Street, 32nd Floor, New York, NY
10019; JFIMI, 21st Floor, Chater House,
8 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong;
JPMDS, 1111 Polaris Parkway,
Columbus, Ohio 43240; OEP II and OEP
III, 270 Park Avenue, 10th Floor, New
York, NY 10017; and Security Capital,
10 South Dearborn Street, Suite 1400,
Chicago, Illinois 60063.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Elizabeth G. Miller, Senior Counsel,
Vanessa M. Meeks, Senior Counsel, or
Holly Hunter-Ceci, Branch Chief, at
(202) 551–6825 (Division of Investment
Management, Chief Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a temporary order and a
summary of the application. The
complete application may be obtained
via the Commission’s Web site by
searching for the file number, or an
applicant using the Company name box,
at https://www.sec.gov/search/
search.htm, or by calling (202) 551–
8090.
Applicants’ Representations
1. JPMC, a Delaware corporation, is a
financial services holding company
whose businesses provide a broad range
of financial services to consumer and
corporate customers. JPMC is also the
ultimate parent of each of the Fund
Servicing Applicants. JPMC does not
provide Fund Service Activities (as
defined below) to any Fund.1
2. JPMIM, JPMPI, JPMAAM, JFIMI
and Security Capital are registered as
investment advisers under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’) and serve
as investment advisers or sub-advisers
to various Funds. JPMP and Sixty Wall
Management are registered as
investment advisers under the Advisers
Act and serve as investment advisers or
sub-advisers to ESCs. BSAM is
registered as an investment adviser
under the Advisers Act and serves as
1 For purposes of the application, ‘‘Funds’’ refer
to any registered investment company, business
development company, or ESC for which a Covered
Person serves, or may in the future serve, as an
investment adviser, sub-adviser, general partner or
depositor, or any registered open-end investment
company, registered unit investment trust or
registered face amount certificate company for
which a Covered Person (as defined below) serves,
or may in the future serve, as principal underwriter.
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general partner that provides investment
advisory services to various ESCs (as
defined below).2 BSCGP, Constellation
II and the OEP Entities serve as general
partners that provide investment
advisory services to various ESCs.
Constellation serves as a sub-adviser to
various ESCs. JPMDS and JPMII are
registered as broker-dealers under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
serve as principal underwriter to
various Funds.
3. Other than the Fund Servicing
Applicants, no existing company of
which JPMC is an affiliated person
currently serves as an investment
adviser (as defined in section 2(a)(20) of
the Act), or depositor of any Fund,
employees’ securities companies (as
defined in section 2(a)(13) of the Act)
subject to section 9 of the Act (‘‘ESCs’’)
or investment company that has elected
to be treated as a business development
company under the Act, or principal
underwriter for any registered open-end
company, unit investment trust under
the Act (‘‘UIT’’), or face-amount
certificate company registered under the
Act (such activities, collectively, ‘‘Fund
Service Activities’’). Applicants request
that any relief granted by the
Commission also apply to any other
existing company of which JPMC is an
affiliated person within the meaning of
section 2(a)(3) of the Act and to any
other company of which JPMC may
become an affiliated person in the future
(together with the Applicants, the
‘‘Covered Persons’’).
4. On May 20, 2015, the DOJ filed a
one-count criminal information in the
District Court charging JPMC with a
one-count violation of the Sherman
Antitrust Act, 15 U.S.C. 1 (the
‘‘Information’’). The Information charges
that from July 2010 until at least January
2013, JPMC, through one of its euro/U.S.
dollar (‘‘EUR/USD’’) traders, entered
into and engaged in a conspiracy to fix,
stabilize, maintain, increase or decrease
the price of, and rig bids and offers for,
the EUR/USD currency pair exchanged
in the FX spot market by agreeing to
eliminate competition in the purchase
and sale of the EUR/USD currency pair
in the U.S. and elsewhere (the
‘‘Conduct’’). The Conduct involved near
daily conversations, some of which
were in code, in an exclusive electronic
chat room used by certain EUR/USD
traders, including the EUR/USD trader
employed by JPMC.
2 Every Applicant that is a general partner that
provides investment advisory services to one or
more ESCs believes, for purposes of the application,
that it is performing a function that falls within the
definition of ‘‘investment adviser’’ in section
2(a)(20) of the Act.
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5. JPMC has agreed to resolve the
action brought through the Plea
Agreement presented to the District
Court on May 20, 2015. Under the Plea
Agreement, JPMC agreed to enter a plea
of guilty to the charge set out in the
Information (the ‘‘Plea’’). In addition,
JPMC will make an admission of guilt to
the District Court. Applicants expect
that the District Court will enter a
judgment against JPMC that will require
remedies that are materially the same as
set forth in the Plea Agreement.
According to the Plea Agreement, JPMC
agrees that the District Court shall order
a term of probation, which would
include certain conditions, as outlined
in the application. Along with the DOJ,
the Board of Governors of the Federal
Reserve System (‘‘FRB’’), the Office of
the Comptroller of the Currency
(‘‘OCC’’), the U.S. Commodity Futures
Trading Commission (‘‘CFTC’’), and the
United Kingdom Financial Conduct
Authority (‘‘FCA’’) have or have been
conducting investigations into the
practices of JPMC and its direct and
indirect subsidiaries relating to FX
trading. Specifically, the FRB entered a
cease and desist order on May 20, 2015
against JPMC concerning unsafe and
unsound banking practices relating to
JPMC’s FX business (‘‘FRB Order’’); the
OCC entered a cease and desist order on
November 11, 2014 against JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A. (‘‘JPMCB’’) concerning
deficiencies and unsafe or unsound
practices relating to JPMCB’s wholesale
FX business (‘‘OCC Order’’); the CFTC
entered a cease and desist order on
November 11, 2014 against JPMCB
relating to certain FX trading activities
(‘‘CFTC Order’’); and the FCA entered a
warning notice on November 11, 2014
against JPMCB for failing to control
business practices in its G10 spot FX
trading operations (‘‘FCA Order’’).
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 9(a)(1) of the Act provides,
in pertinent part, that a person may not
serve or act as, among other things, an
investment adviser or depositor of any
investment company registered under
the Act or business development
company or as a principal underwriter
for any registered open-end investment
company, registered UIT, or registered
face-amount certificate company, or as
investment adviser of an ESC if the
person ‘‘within 10 years has been
convicted of any felony or misdemeanor
. . . arising out of such person’s
conduct’’ as a bank, among other things.
Section 2(a)(10) of the Act defines the
term ‘‘convicted’’ to include a plea of
guilty. Section 9(a)(3) of the Act extends
the prohibitions of section 9(a)(1) to a
company, any ‘‘affiliated person’’ of
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which is disqualified under the
provisions of section 9(a)(1). ‘‘Affiliated
person’’ is defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act to include, among others, any
person directly or indirectly controlling,
controlled by, or under common control
with, the other person. Applicants state
that JPMC is an affiliated person of the
Fund Servicing Applicants within the
meaning of section 2(a)(3). Applicants
state that a guilty plea would result in
a disqualification of such Fund
Servicing Applicants and other Covered
Persons for ten years under section 9(a)
of the Act because JPMC would become
the subject of a conviction described in
9(a)(1).
2. Section 9(c) of the Act provides
that, upon application, the Commission
shall by order grant a person an
exemption from the provisions of
section 9(a), either unconditionally or
on an appropriate temporary or other
conditional basis, if the person
establishes that: (1) The prohibitions of
section 9(a), as applied to the person,
are unduly or disproportionately severe;
or (2) the conduct of the person has
been such as not to make it against the
public interest or the protection of
investors to grant the exemption.
Applicants have filed an application
pursuant to section 9(c) seeking a
Temporary Order and a Permanent
Order exempting the Applicants and
other Covered Persons from the
disqualification provisions of section
9(a) of the Act. The Applicants and
other Covered Persons may, if the relief
is granted, in the future act in any of the
capacities contemplated by section 9(a)
of the Act subject to the applicable
terms and conditions of the Orders.
3. Applicants believe they meet the
standards for exemption specified in
section 9(c). Applicants assert that the
prohibitions of section 9(a), if applied to
Covered Persons, would be unduly or
disproportionately severe, and that the
conduct of JPMC is not such as to make
it against the public interest or the
protection of investors to issue the
Orders. Applicants represent that the
Conduct giving rise to the Plea did not
involve any of the Applicants acting in
the capacity of investment adviser, subadviser, or depositor for a Fund
(including as general partner providing
investment advisory services to ESCs) or
principal underwriter for any registered
open-end investment company,
registered UIT, or registered face
amount certificate company. Applicants
further represent that the Conduct did
not relate to the Funds’ management or
distribution, and that the Conduct did
not involve any Fund or the assets of
any Fund. Applicants also state that the
individual referenced in the Complaint
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30303
as responsible for the Conduct is no
longer employed by JPMC or its
affiliates. As a result of the foregoing,
Applicants assert that the conduct of
Applicants has not been such as to make
it against the public interest or the
protection of investors to grant the
application.
4. Applicants assert that their
inability to continue to serve as
investment adviser or sub-adviser of the
Funds (including as general partner
providing investment advisory services
to ESCs) or principal underwriter for the
Funds that are registered open-end
investment companies would result in
the Funds and their shareholders facing
potentially severe hardships. Applicants
argue that neither the protection of
investors nor the public interest would
be served by permitting the section 9(a)
disqualifications to apply to the
Applicants because those
disqualifications would deprive the
shareholders of the Funds of the
investment advisory or sub-advisory
and underwriting services (including as
general partner providing investment
advisory services to ESCs) that
shareholders expected the Funds would
receive when they decided to invest in
the Funds. Applicants also outline a
number of other uncertainties,
inefficiencies, and expenses that they
submit would result from the
prohibitions of section 9(a) and operate
to the detriment of the financial
interests of the Funds and their
shareholders.
5. Applicants further assert that the
prohibitions of section 9(a) would have
an adverse effect on the Applicants,
including their employees, as outlined
in the application. Applicants therefore
assert that the imposition of the section
9(a) disqualification on the Fund
Servicing Applicants would be unduly
and disproportionately severe.
6. Applicants represent that: (i) None
of the current or former directors,
officers or employees of the Fund
Servicing Applicants had any
knowledge of, or had any involvement
in, the Conduct; (ii) no current or former
employee of JPMC or of any other
Covered Person who previously has
been or who subsequently may be
identified by JPMC, or any U.S. or nonU.S. regulatory or enforcement agencies
as having been responsible for the
Conduct will have any involvement in
providing Fund Service Activities
(including as general partners providing
advisory services to ESCs) or will be an
officer, director, or employee of any
Applicant or of any other Covered
Person; (iii) no employee of JPMC or of
any other Covered Person who was
involved in the Conduct had any, or
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will have any future, involvement in the
Covered Persons’ activities in any
capacity described in section 9(a) of the
Act; and (iv) because the personnel of
the Fund Servicing Applicants did not
have any involvement in the Conduct,
shareholders of the Funds were not
affected any differently than if the
Funds had received services from any
other non-affiliated investment adviser
or principal underwriter. Applicants
assert that the conduct of Applicants
has not been such as to make it against
the public interest or the protection of
investors to grant the requested
exemption from section 9(a).
7. To provide further assurance that
the exemptive relief being requested
herein would be consistent with the
public interest and the protection of
investors, the Applicants undertake that
they will, as soon as reasonably
practicable, distribute to the boards of
directors (‘‘Boards’’) of the Funds
written materials describing the
circumstances that led to the Plea, any
impact on the Funds and the
application. The written materials will
include an offer to discuss the materials
at an in-person meeting with each Board
for which the Applicants provide Fund
Service Activities (excluding for this
purpose, the ESCs), including the
directors who are not ‘‘interested
persons’’ of such Funds as defined in
section 2(a)(19) of the Act and their
independent legal counsel as defined in
rule 0–1(a)(6) under the Act. The
Applicants undertake to provide such
Funds’ Boards with the information
concerning the Plea Agreement and the
application necessary for those Funds to
fulfill their disclosure and other
obligations under the federal securities
laws and will provide them a copy of
the Plea Agreement as entered by the
District Court.
8. Applicants further state that JPMC
has implemented remedial measures to
protect against conduct similar to the
Conduct, as outlined in greater detail in
the application. For example, JPMC has
enhanced governance through the
development of a Macro Trading
Business Control Committee. JPMC has
improved its compliance risk
assessment to better identify risks,
including the types of risk identified
during the FX matters, through
improvements to: (1) The risk
assessment framework, which includes
more detailed guidance and procedures
to enhance quality and consistency of
execution; (2) the risk assessment tool
and process, which includes
improvements to compliance officers’
ability to document risk/control impact
at a more granular level; and (3)
qualitative data collection to improve
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the qualitative information gathered by
Compliance, including about lessons
from internal and external control
issues. JPMC has also developed a plan
to improve monitoring and surveillance,
including, among other things,
expanding transaction surveillance
across thirty-six currency pair
benchmarks and establishing a process
whereby it reviews its electronic
communication lexicons and
transaction surveillance scenarios and
makes enhancements, as appropriate, at
least annually. JPMC has also identified
improvements in its internal audit
function that it has taken or will take,
including the establishment of a team
dedicated to the identification of, and
focus on, cross business issues and
emerging risks.
9. Applicants state that certain of the
Applicants and their affiliates have
previously received an order under
section 9(c) of the Act, as the result of
conduct that triggered section 9(a), as
described in greater detail in the
application.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granted by the Commission pursuant to
the application will be subject to the
following conditions:
1. Any temporary exemption granted
pursuant to the application shall be
without prejudice to, and shall not limit
the Commission’s rights in any manner
with respect to, any Commission
investigation of, or administrative
proceedings involving or against,
Covered Persons, including, without
limitation, the consideration by the
Commission of a permanent exemption
from section 9(a) of the Act requested
pursuant to the application or the
revocation or removal of any temporary
exemptions granted under the Act in
connection with the application.
2. Neither the Applicants nor any of
the other Covered Persons will employ
any of the current or former employees
of the Settling Firm or any Covered
Person who previously has been or who
subsequently may be identified by the
Settling Firm or any U.S. or non-U.S.
regulatory or enforcement agency as
having been responsible for the
Conduct, without first making a further
application to the Commission pursuant
to section 9(c).
3. Each Applicant and Covered Person
will adopt and implement policies and
procedures reasonably designed to
ensure that it will comply with the
terms and conditions of the Orders
within 60 days of the date of the
Permanent Order or, with respect to
condition 4, such date as may be
contemplated by the Plea Agreement, or
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the CFTC Order, the OCC Order, the
FRB Order, the FCA Order, or any other
orders issued by regulatory or
enforcement agencies addressing the
Conduct.
4. The Settling Firm will comply in
all material respects with the material
terms and conditions of the Plea
Agreement, the CFTC Order, the OCC
Order, the FRB Order, the FCA Order,
or any other orders issued by regulatory
or enforcement agencies addressing the
Conduct.
5. Applicants will provide written
notification to the Chief Counsel of the
Commission’s Division of Investment
Management with a copy to the Chief
Counsel of the Commission’s Division of
Enforcement of a material violation of
the terms and conditions of any of the
Orders within 30 days of discovery of
the material violation.
Temporary Order
The Commission has considered the
matter and finds that Applicants have
made the necessary showing to justify
granting a temporary exemption.
Accordingly,
It is hereby ordered, pursuant to
section 9(c) of the Act, that the
Applicants and any other Covered
Persons are granted a temporary
exemption from the provisions of
section 9(a), solely with respect to the
guilty plea entered into pursuant to the
Plea Agreement, subject to the
representations and conditions in the
application, from May 20, 2015 until the
Commission takes final action on their
application for a permanent order.
By the Commission.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–12755 Filed 5–26–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Proposed Collection; Comment
Request
Upon Written Request, Copies Available
From: Securities and Exchange
Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–2736
Extension:
Form N–3, OMB Control No. 3235–0316,
SEC File No. 270–281.
Notice is hereby given that, pursuant
to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities
and Exchange Commission (the
‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
on the collection of information
E:\FR\FM\27MYN1.SGM
27MYN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 101 (Wednesday, May 27, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 30301-30304]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12755]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. IC-31613; File No. 812-14466]
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co., et al.; Notice of Application and
Temporary Order
May 20, 2015.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'')
ACTION: Temporary order and notice of application for a permanent
order under section 9(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940
(``Act'').
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Summary of Application: Applicants have received a temporary order
(``Temporary Order'') exempting them from section 9(a) of the Act, with
[[Page 30302]]
respect to a guilty plea entered on May 20, 2015, by J.P. Morgan Chase
& Co. (``JPMC'' or the ``Settling Firm''), a Delaware corporation, in
the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut (the
``District Court'') in connection with a plea agreement (``Plea
Agreement'') between JPMC and the United States Department of Justice
(``DOJ''), until the Commission takes final action on an application
for a permanent order (the ``Permanent Order,'' and with the Temporary
Order, the ``Orders''). Applicants also have applied for a Permanent
Order.
Applicants: JPMC, J.P. Morgan Investment Management Inc. (``JPMIM''),
J.P. Morgan Institutional Investments, Inc. (``JPMII''), J.P. Morgan
Partners, LLC (``JPMP''); J.P. Morgan Private Investments Inc.
(``JPMPI''), J.P. Morgan Alternative Asset Management, Inc.
(``JPMAAM''); Bear Stearns Asset Management Inc. (``BSAM''); BSCGP Inc.
(``BSCGP''); Constellation Growth Capital LLC (``Constellation'');
Constellation Ventures Management II, LLC (``Constellation II''); JF
International Management Inc. (``JFIMI''); JPMorgan Distribution
Services, Inc. (``JPMDS''); OEP Co-Investors Management II, Ltd. (``OEP
II''); OEP Co-Investors Management III, Ltd. (``OEP III,'' and together
with OEP II, the ``OEP Entities''); Security Capital Research &
Management Incorporated (``Security Capital''); and Sixty Wall Street
Management Company, LLC (``Sixty Wall Management'', and together with
JPMIM, JPMII, JPMP, JPMPI, JPMAAM, BSAM, BSCGP, Constellation,
Constellation II, JFIMI, JPMDS, the OEP Entities, and Security Capital,
the ``Fund Servicing Applicants'') (each an ``Applicant'' and
collectively, the ``Applicants'').
Filing Date: The application was filed on May 20, 2015.
Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the application
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary
and serving Applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30
p.m. on June 15, 2015, and should be accompanied by proof of service on
Applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or for lawyers, a certificate
of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the Act, hearing requests should
state the nature of the writer's interest, any facts bearing upon the
desirability of a hearing on the matter, the reason for the request,
and the issues contested. Persons who wish to be notified of a hearing
may request notification by writing to the Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants: JPMC, JPMIM, JPMII,
JPMP, JPMPI, JPMAAM, BSAM, BSCGP, Constellation II and Sixty Wall
Management, 270 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10017; Constellation, 40 W.
57th Street, 32nd Floor, New York, NY 10019; JFIMI, 21st Floor, Chater
House, 8 Connaught Road Central, Hong Kong; JPMDS, 1111 Polaris
Parkway, Columbus, Ohio 43240; OEP II and OEP III, 270 Park Avenue,
10th Floor, New York, NY 10017; and Security Capital, 10 South Dearborn
Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60063.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Elizabeth G. Miller, Senior Counsel,
Vanessa M. Meeks, Senior Counsel, or Holly Hunter-Ceci, Branch Chief,
at (202) 551-6825 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's
Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a temporary order and a
summary of the application. The complete application may be obtained
via the Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or an
applicant using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm, or by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. JPMC, a Delaware corporation, is a financial services holding
company whose businesses provide a broad range of financial services to
consumer and corporate customers. JPMC is also the ultimate parent of
each of the Fund Servicing Applicants. JPMC does not provide Fund
Service Activities (as defined below) to any Fund.\1\
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\1\ For purposes of the application, ``Funds'' refer to any
registered investment company, business development company, or ESC
for which a Covered Person serves, or may in the future serve, as an
investment adviser, sub-adviser, general partner or depositor, or
any registered open-end investment company, registered unit
investment trust or registered face amount certificate company for
which a Covered Person (as defined below) serves, or may in the
future serve, as principal underwriter.
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2. JPMIM, JPMPI, JPMAAM, JFIMI and Security Capital are registered
as investment advisers under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
amended (the ``Advisers Act'') and serve as investment advisers or sub-
advisers to various Funds. JPMP and Sixty Wall Management are
registered as investment advisers under the Advisers Act and serve as
investment advisers or sub-advisers to ESCs. BSAM is registered as an
investment adviser under the Advisers Act and serves as general partner
that provides investment advisory services to various ESCs (as defined
below).\2\ BSCGP, Constellation II and the OEP Entities serve as
general partners that provide investment advisory services to various
ESCs. Constellation serves as a sub-adviser to various ESCs. JPMDS and
JPMII are registered as broker-dealers under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 and serve as principal underwriter to various Funds.
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\2\ Every Applicant that is a general partner that provides
investment advisory services to one or more ESCs believes, for
purposes of the application, that it is performing a function that
falls within the definition of ``investment adviser'' in section
2(a)(20) of the Act.
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3. Other than the Fund Servicing Applicants, no existing company of
which JPMC is an affiliated person currently serves as an investment
adviser (as defined in section 2(a)(20) of the Act), or depositor of
any Fund, employees' securities companies (as defined in section
2(a)(13) of the Act) subject to section 9 of the Act (``ESCs'') or
investment company that has elected to be treated as a business
development company under the Act, or principal underwriter for any
registered open-end company, unit investment trust under the Act
(``UIT''), or face-amount certificate company registered under the Act
(such activities, collectively, ``Fund Service Activities'').
Applicants request that any relief granted by the Commission also apply
to any other existing company of which JPMC is an affiliated person
within the meaning of section 2(a)(3) of the Act and to any other
company of which JPMC may become an affiliated person in the future
(together with the Applicants, the ``Covered Persons'').
4. On May 20, 2015, the DOJ filed a one-count criminal information
in the District Court charging JPMC with a one-count violation of the
Sherman Antitrust Act, 15 U.S.C. 1 (the ``Information''). The
Information charges that from July 2010 until at least January 2013,
JPMC, through one of its euro/U.S. dollar (``EUR/USD'') traders,
entered into and engaged in a conspiracy to fix, stabilize, maintain,
increase or decrease the price of, and rig bids and offers for, the
EUR/USD currency pair exchanged in the FX spot market by agreeing to
eliminate competition in the purchase and sale of the EUR/USD currency
pair in the U.S. and elsewhere (the ``Conduct''). The Conduct involved
near daily conversations, some of which were in code, in an exclusive
electronic chat room used by certain EUR/USD traders, including the
EUR/USD trader employed by JPMC.
[[Page 30303]]
5. JPMC has agreed to resolve the action brought through the Plea
Agreement presented to the District Court on May 20, 2015. Under the
Plea Agreement, JPMC agreed to enter a plea of guilty to the charge set
out in the Information (the ``Plea''). In addition, JPMC will make an
admission of guilt to the District Court. Applicants expect that the
District Court will enter a judgment against JPMC that will require
remedies that are materially the same as set forth in the Plea
Agreement. According to the Plea Agreement, JPMC agrees that the
District Court shall order a term of probation, which would include
certain conditions, as outlined in the application. Along with the DOJ,
the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (``FRB''), the
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (``OCC''), the U.S. Commodity
Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC''), and the United Kingdom Financial
Conduct Authority (``FCA'') have or have been conducting investigations
into the practices of JPMC and its direct and indirect subsidiaries
relating to FX trading. Specifically, the FRB entered a cease and
desist order on May 20, 2015 against JPMC concerning unsafe and unsound
banking practices relating to JPMC's FX business (``FRB Order''); the
OCC entered a cease and desist order on November 11, 2014 against
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (``JPMCB'') concerning deficiencies and
unsafe or unsound practices relating to JPMCB's wholesale FX business
(``OCC Order''); the CFTC entered a cease and desist order on November
11, 2014 against JPMCB relating to certain FX trading activities
(``CFTC Order''); and the FCA entered a warning notice on November 11,
2014 against JPMCB for failing to control business practices in its G10
spot FX trading operations (``FCA Order'').
Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 9(a)(1) of the Act provides, in pertinent part, that a
person may not serve or act as, among other things, an investment
adviser or depositor of any investment company registered under the Act
or business development company or as a principal underwriter for any
registered open-end investment company, registered UIT, or registered
face-amount certificate company, or as investment adviser of an ESC if
the person ``within 10 years has been convicted of any felony or
misdemeanor . . . arising out of such person's conduct'' as a bank,
among other things. Section 2(a)(10) of the Act defines the term
``convicted'' to include a plea of guilty. Section 9(a)(3) of the Act
extends the prohibitions of section 9(a)(1) to a company, any
``affiliated person'' of which is disqualified under the provisions of
section 9(a)(1). ``Affiliated person'' is defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act to include, among others, any person directly or indirectly
controlling, controlled by, or under common control with, the other
person. Applicants state that JPMC is an affiliated person of the Fund
Servicing Applicants within the meaning of section 2(a)(3). Applicants
state that a guilty plea would result in a disqualification of such
Fund Servicing Applicants and other Covered Persons for ten years under
section 9(a) of the Act because JPMC would become the subject of a
conviction described in 9(a)(1).
2. Section 9(c) of the Act provides that, upon application, the
Commission shall by order grant a person an exemption from the
provisions of section 9(a), either unconditionally or on an appropriate
temporary or other conditional basis, if the person establishes that:
(1) The prohibitions of section 9(a), as applied to the person, are
unduly or disproportionately severe; or (2) the conduct of the person
has been such as not to make it against the public interest or the
protection of investors to grant the exemption. Applicants have filed
an application pursuant to section 9(c) seeking a Temporary Order and a
Permanent Order exempting the Applicants and other Covered Persons from
the disqualification provisions of section 9(a) of the Act. The
Applicants and other Covered Persons may, if the relief is granted, in
the future act in any of the capacities contemplated by section 9(a) of
the Act subject to the applicable terms and conditions of the Orders.
3. Applicants believe they meet the standards for exemption
specified in section 9(c). Applicants assert that the prohibitions of
section 9(a), if applied to Covered Persons, would be unduly or
disproportionately severe, and that the conduct of JPMC is not such as
to make it against the public interest or the protection of investors
to issue the Orders. Applicants represent that the Conduct giving rise
to the Plea did not involve any of the Applicants acting in the
capacity of investment adviser, sub-adviser, or depositor for a Fund
(including as general partner providing investment advisory services to
ESCs) or principal underwriter for any registered open-end investment
company, registered UIT, or registered face amount certificate company.
Applicants further represent that the Conduct did not relate to the
Funds' management or distribution, and that the Conduct did not involve
any Fund or the assets of any Fund. Applicants also state that the
individual referenced in the Complaint as responsible for the Conduct
is no longer employed by JPMC or its affiliates. As a result of the
foregoing, Applicants assert that the conduct of Applicants has not
been such as to make it against the public interest or the protection
of investors to grant the application.
4. Applicants assert that their inability to continue to serve as
investment adviser or sub-adviser of the Funds (including as general
partner providing investment advisory services to ESCs) or principal
underwriter for the Funds that are registered open-end investment
companies would result in the Funds and their shareholders facing
potentially severe hardships. Applicants argue that neither the
protection of investors nor the public interest would be served by
permitting the section 9(a) disqualifications to apply to the
Applicants because those disqualifications would deprive the
shareholders of the Funds of the investment advisory or sub-advisory
and underwriting services (including as general partner providing
investment advisory services to ESCs) that shareholders expected the
Funds would receive when they decided to invest in the Funds.
Applicants also outline a number of other uncertainties,
inefficiencies, and expenses that they submit would result from the
prohibitions of section 9(a) and operate to the detriment of the
financial interests of the Funds and their shareholders.
5. Applicants further assert that the prohibitions of section 9(a)
would have an adverse effect on the Applicants, including their
employees, as outlined in the application. Applicants therefore assert
that the imposition of the section 9(a) disqualification on the Fund
Servicing Applicants would be unduly and disproportionately severe.
6. Applicants represent that: (i) None of the current or former
directors, officers or employees of the Fund Servicing Applicants had
any knowledge of, or had any involvement in, the Conduct; (ii) no
current or former employee of JPMC or of any other Covered Person who
previously has been or who subsequently may be identified by JPMC, or
any U.S. or non-U.S. regulatory or enforcement agencies as having been
responsible for the Conduct will have any involvement in providing Fund
Service Activities (including as general partners providing advisory
services to ESCs) or will be an officer, director, or employee of any
Applicant or of any other Covered Person; (iii) no employee of JPMC or
of any other Covered Person who was involved in the Conduct had any, or
[[Page 30304]]
will have any future, involvement in the Covered Persons' activities in
any capacity described in section 9(a) of the Act; and (iv) because the
personnel of the Fund Servicing Applicants did not have any involvement
in the Conduct, shareholders of the Funds were not affected any
differently than if the Funds had received services from any other non-
affiliated investment adviser or principal underwriter. Applicants
assert that the conduct of Applicants has not been such as to make it
against the public interest or the protection of investors to grant the
requested exemption from section 9(a).
7. To provide further assurance that the exemptive relief being
requested herein would be consistent with the public interest and the
protection of investors, the Applicants undertake that they will, as
soon as reasonably practicable, distribute to the boards of directors
(``Boards'') of the Funds written materials describing the
circumstances that led to the Plea, any impact on the Funds and the
application. The written materials will include an offer to discuss the
materials at an in-person meeting with each Board for which the
Applicants provide Fund Service Activities (excluding for this purpose,
the ESCs), including the directors who are not ``interested persons''
of such Funds as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act and their
independent legal counsel as defined in rule 0-1(a)(6) under the Act.
The Applicants undertake to provide such Funds' Boards with the
information concerning the Plea Agreement and the application necessary
for those Funds to fulfill their disclosure and other obligations under
the federal securities laws and will provide them a copy of the Plea
Agreement as entered by the District Court.
8. Applicants further state that JPMC has implemented remedial
measures to protect against conduct similar to the Conduct, as outlined
in greater detail in the application. For example, JPMC has enhanced
governance through the development of a Macro Trading Business Control
Committee. JPMC has improved its compliance risk assessment to better
identify risks, including the types of risk identified during the FX
matters, through improvements to: (1) The risk assessment framework,
which includes more detailed guidance and procedures to enhance quality
and consistency of execution; (2) the risk assessment tool and process,
which includes improvements to compliance officers' ability to document
risk/control impact at a more granular level; and (3) qualitative data
collection to improve the qualitative information gathered by
Compliance, including about lessons from internal and external control
issues. JPMC has also developed a plan to improve monitoring and
surveillance, including, among other things, expanding transaction
surveillance across thirty-six currency pair benchmarks and
establishing a process whereby it reviews its electronic communication
lexicons and transaction surveillance scenarios and makes enhancements,
as appropriate, at least annually. JPMC has also identified
improvements in its internal audit function that it has taken or will
take, including the establishment of a team dedicated to the
identification of, and focus on, cross business issues and emerging
risks.
9. Applicants state that certain of the Applicants and their
affiliates have previously received an order under section 9(c) of the
Act, as the result of conduct that triggered section 9(a), as described
in greater detail in the application.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granted by the Commission pursuant
to the application will be subject to the following conditions:
1. Any temporary exemption granted pursuant to the application
shall be without prejudice to, and shall not limit the Commission's
rights in any manner with respect to, any Commission investigation of,
or administrative proceedings involving or against, Covered Persons,
including, without limitation, the consideration by the Commission of a
permanent exemption from section 9(a) of the Act requested pursuant to
the application or the revocation or removal of any temporary
exemptions granted under the Act in connection with the application.
2. Neither the Applicants nor any of the other Covered Persons will
employ any of the current or former employees of the Settling Firm or
any Covered Person who previously has been or who subsequently may be
identified by the Settling Firm or any U.S. or non-U.S. regulatory or
enforcement agency as having been responsible for the Conduct, without
first making a further application to the Commission pursuant to
section 9(c).
3. Each Applicant and Covered Person will adopt and implement
policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that it will
comply with the terms and conditions of the Orders within 60 days of
the date of the Permanent Order or, with respect to condition 4, such
date as may be contemplated by the Plea Agreement, or the CFTC Order,
the OCC Order, the FRB Order, the FCA Order, or any other orders issued
by regulatory or enforcement agencies addressing the Conduct.
4. The Settling Firm will comply in all material respects with the
material terms and conditions of the Plea Agreement, the CFTC Order,
the OCC Order, the FRB Order, the FCA Order, or any other orders issued
by regulatory or enforcement agencies addressing the Conduct.
5. Applicants will provide written notification to the Chief
Counsel of the Commission's Division of Investment Management with a
copy to the Chief Counsel of the Commission's Division of Enforcement
of a material violation of the terms and conditions of any of the
Orders within 30 days of discovery of the material violation.
Temporary Order
The Commission has considered the matter and finds that Applicants
have made the necessary showing to justify granting a temporary
exemption.
Accordingly,
It is hereby ordered, pursuant to section 9(c) of the Act, that the
Applicants and any other Covered Persons are granted a temporary
exemption from the provisions of section 9(a), solely with respect to
the guilty plea entered into pursuant to the Plea Agreement, subject to
the representations and conditions in the application, from May 20,
2015 until the Commission takes final action on their application for a
permanent order.
By the Commission.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-12755 Filed 5-26-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P