Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify NASDAQ Rule 7018 Governing Fees and Credits Assessed For Execution and Routing, 28757-28759 [2015-12015]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 96 / Tuesday, May 19, 2015 / Notices
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.29
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–12022 Filed 5–18–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[Release No. 34–74946; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2015–052]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change To Modify
NASDAQ Rule 7018 Governing Fees
and Credits Assessed For Execution
and Routing
May 13, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on May 7,
2015, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
rule change as described in Items I, II,
and III, below, which Items have been
prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify
NASDAQ Rule 7018(a)(1), (2), and (3),
governing fees and credits assessed for
execution and routing securities listed
on NASDAQ (subsection 1), the New
York Stock Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’)
(subsection 2) and on exchanges other
than NASDAQ and NYSE (subsection
3). NASDAQ will implement the
proposed fees on May 1, 2015.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the Exchange’s Web site
at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at
the principal office of the Exchange, and
at the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
29 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
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the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1. Purpose
NASDAQ is proposing to amend
NASDAQ Rule 7018(1), (2) and (3) to
modify fees assessed for execution and
routing securities listed on NASDAQ
(‘‘Tape C’’), NYSE (‘‘Tape A’’) and on
exchanges other than NASDAQ and the
NYSE (‘‘Tape B’’), respectively,
(together, the ‘‘Tapes’’). The Exchange is
proposing two categories of changes to
credits paid regarding midpoint
liquidity: (1) Changes to the calculation
of Equity and Options-linked volume
when the Exchange pays rebates to
members that provide liquidity via
midpoint orders that are executed; and
(2) adding a tier of credits for midpoint
liquidity provided via non-displayed
orders that are executed. These changes
are described in greater detail below.
Equity and Options-Linked Volume.
With respect to credits paid for
members adding liquidity via midpoint
orders, the Exchange currently pays a
credit of $0.0030 per share executed for
members (i) with shares of liquidity
provided in all securities during the
month representing at least 0.40% of
Consolidated Volume during the month,
through one or more of its Nasdaq
Market Center MPIDs, and (ii) that
qualifies for the Nasdaq Options Market
Customer and Professional Rebate to
add Liquidity in Penny Pilot Options
Tier 8 under Chapter XV, Section 2 of
the Nasdaq Options Market rules during
the month through one or more of its
Nasdaq Options Market MPIDs. The Tier
8 program requires that a ‘‘Participant
adds Customer, Professional, Firm, NonNOM Market Maker and/or BrokerDealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options
and/or Non-Penny Pilot Options of
0.75% or more of total industry
customer equity and ETF option ADV
contracts per day in a month.’’ The Tier
8 credit is designed to reward members
that add liquidity broadly across
NASDAQ’s equity and options trading
platform whether for trading NASDAQ,
NYSE or Amex or other exchange-listed
securities.
NASDAQ is proposing to retain the
credit rate of $0.0030 for this activity
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28757
tier and to modify the volume
calculations for both equity and options
volume for securities on all three Tapes.
First, the Exchange is increasing the
required percentage of Consolidated
Volume of equities executed from 0.40
percent to 0.60 percent per member for
one or more of that member’s MPIDs.
Second, NASDAQ is retaining the
existing link between equities and
options trading, but it is modifying the
measure of options volume.
Specifically, the Exchange is modifying
the rule to incorporate language from
the Liquidity in Penny Pilot Options
Tier 8 under Chapter XV, Section 2 of
the Nasdaq Options Market.
Additionally, the Exchange plans to
credit members that add liquidity of
1.25 percent or more of average daily
volume (‘‘ADV’’) for the industry in the
customer clearing range 3 in Equity and
ETF Options 4 based upon volume
added by that member in the Customer,5
Professional,6 Firm,7 Non-NOM Market
Maker 8 and Broker-Dealer 9
classifications as those classifications
are defined in NOM rules.
Non-Displayed Volume. Currently,
NASDAQ Rule 7018 provides for credits
for the execution of non-displayed
liquidity (other than via Supplemental
3 The term ‘‘customer clearing range’’ refers to a
clearing designation determined by the Options
Clearing Corporation that applies throughout the
options industry.
4 This proposed rule change applies to the same
categories of options (Penny Pilot, Non-Penny Pilot,
Equity and ETF options) and the same participant
liquidity (Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM
Market Maker and Broker-Dealer) that are identified
in Chapter XV, Section 2 of the Nasdaq Options
Market Rules, Tier 8.
5 As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options
Market Rules, the term ‘‘Customer’’ or (‘‘C’’) applies
to any transaction that is identified by a Participant
for clearing in the Customer range at The Options
Clearing Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) which is not for the
account of broker or dealer or for the account of a
‘‘Professional’’ (as that term is defined in Chapter
I, Section 1(a)(48)).
6 As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options
Market Rules, the term ‘‘Professional’’ or (‘‘P’’)
means any person or entity that (i) is not a broker
or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more than 390
orders in listed options per day on average during
a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s)
pursuant to Chapter I, Section 1(a)(48). All
Professional orders shall be appropriately marked
by Participants.
7 As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options
Market Rules, the term ‘‘Firm’’ or (‘‘F’’) applies to
any transaction that is identified by a Participant for
clearing in the Firm range at OCC.
8 As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options
Market Rules, the term ‘‘Non-NOM Market Maker’’
or (‘‘O’’) is a registered market maker on another
options exchange that is not a NOM Market Maker.
A Non-NOM Market Maker must append the proper
Non-NOM Market Maker designation to orders
routed to NOM.
9 As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options
Market Rules, the term ‘‘Broker-Dealer’’ or (‘‘B’’)
applies to any transaction which is not subject to
any of the other transaction fees applicable within
a particular category.
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Orders) when the member provides
certain levels of liquidity and also
provides certain levels of options
liquidity simultaneously. The credits
currently range from $0.0025 to $0.0005
depending upon the orders types used
and the amount of liquidity provided,
where midpoint liquidity is highest
valued.
The Exchange is modifying three
rebate tiers and adding a new rebate tier
across Tapes A and B only; Tape C
securities will remain unmodified.
Specifically, the Exchange will raise the
credit from $0.0020 to $0.0022 per share
executed for midpoint orders if the
member provides an average daily
volume of 6 million or more shares
through midpoint orders during the
month, and from $0.0017 to $0.0020 per
share executed for midpoint orders if
the member provides an average daily
volume between 5 million and less than
6 million shares through midpoint
orders during the month. Additionally,
the Exchange is adding a new rebate tier
of $0.0018 per share executed for
midpoint orders if the member provides
an average daily volume between 1
million and less than 5 million shares
through midpoint orders during the
month Finally, the Exchange is retaining
the rebate tier of $0.0014 per share
executed for midpoint orders but
lowering the volume requirement from
5 million to 1 million shares average
daily volume of midpoint liquidity
provided during the month.
2. Statutory Basis
NASDAQ believes that the proposed
rule change is consistent with the
provisions of Section 6 of the Act,10 in
general, and with Sections 6(b)(4) and
6(b)(5) of the Act,11 in particular, in that
it provides for the equitable allocation
of reasonable dues, fees and other
charges among members and issuers and
other persons using any facility or
system which NASDAQ operates or
controls, and is not designed to permit
unfair discrimination between
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
NASDAQ believes that the changes
across all tapes to the calculation of the
Equity and Options-linked credit of
$0.0030 for members that provide
midpoint liquidity are reasonable,
equitably allocated and not unfairly
discriminatory. First, it is reasonable
and equitable to increase the required
percentage of Consolidated Volume of
equities executed from 0.40 percent to
0.60 percent per member for one or
more of that member’s MPIDs. This
change is designed to create incentives
10 15
11 15
U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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16:53 May 18, 2015
Jkt 235001
for members to add additional liquidity
to the NASDAQ Market Center.
Liquidity is critical to the trading
efficiency and quality of the exchange,
and changes to enhance liquidity should
be viewed favorably by all participants.
This change will be applied equally to
all similarly situated members and
therefore should not be considered
discriminatory, much less unfairly
discriminatory.
NASDAQ also believes that it is
reasonable, equitably allocated and not
unfairly discriminatory to retain the
existing link between equities and
options trading, to modify the measure
of options volume. As with the previous
change, the Exchange is requiring
members to add additional liquidity
(1.25 versus 0.75 percent of ADV), and
to apply the same numerator (volume
added by that member in the Customer,
Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market
Maker and Broker-Dealer classifications)
and denominator (total volume in the
customer clearing range in Equity and
ETF Options) for that calculation.
Again, it is important for the Exchange
to encourage members to add liquidity
to the platforms NASDAQ operates and
fair to modify fees to accomplish that
important goal.
The Exchange also believes it is
reasonable, equitably allocated and not
unfairly discriminatory to adjust rebate
tiers for non-displayed liquidity for
Tapes A and B. NASDAQ notes that
each of the four changes results in
higher rebates per executed share in the
future for the same volume of shares
previously executed. Three of the four
changes are modifications to existing
tiers and the fourth is the insertion of a
new volume tier, each of which is
designed to reward more generously the
provision of midpoint liquidity on
NASDAQ. Midpoint liquidity is
valuable to the efficient operation and
competitiveness of the Exchange, and
particularly beneficial to investors
matching at the midpoint.
NASDAQ believes it is not unfairly
discriminatory to apply these changes to
Tapes A and B versus Tape C because
they will be absolute rather than relative
requirements. As an absolute standard,
the liquidity requirements will apply
uniformly to all Market Makers eligible
to participate in the program. All
members have incentives available and
equal opportunity to earn the higher
rebates for adding more liquidity in
Tapes A and B securities. NASDAQ has
determined that modifying the
incentives is more necessary for Tape A
and B securities than for Tape C
securities due to differences in
NASDAQ’s share of trading and the total
volume traded in the market. If
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
NASDAQ’s determination is incorrect,
NASDAQ would expect its share of
trading in Tape C securities to decline
due to intense competition in the
market.
Further, all participants may qualify
to be eligible for these rebates, provided
they transact the requisite amount of
liquidity. It is reasonable to emphasize
customer liquidity in options trading
because it offers unique benefits to the
market, which benefits all market
participants. Customer liquidity benefits
all options market participants by
providing more trading opportunities,
which attracts market makers. An
increase in the activity of these market
participants in turn facilitates tighter
spreads, which may cause an additional
corresponding increase in order flow
from other market participants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
NASDAQ does not believe that the
proposed rule changes will result in any
burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as
amended.12 NASDAQ notes that it
operates in a highly competitive market
in which market participants can
readily favor competing venues if they
deem fee levels at a particular venue to
be excessive, or rebate opportunities
available at other venues to be more
favorable. In such an environment,
NASDAQ must continually adjust its
fees to remain competitive with other
exchanges and with alternative trading
systems that have been exempted from
compliance with the statutory standards
applicable to exchanges. Because
competitors are free to modify their own
fees in response, and because market
participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, NASDAQ
believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any
burden on competition is extremely
limited.
In this instance, the changes to
liquidity credits for midpoint liquidity
and to equity and options-lined credits
do not impose a burden on competition
because NASDAQ’s execution services
are completely voluntary and subject to
extensive competition both from other
exchanges and from off-exchange
venues. In sum, if the changes proposed
herein are unattractive to market
participants, it is likely that NASDAQ
will lose market share as a result.
Accordingly, NASDAQ does not believe
that the proposed changes will impair
the ability of members or competing
order execution venues to maintain
12 15
E:\FR\FM\19MYN1.SGM
U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 96 / Tuesday, May 19, 2015 / Notices
their competitive standing in the
financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.13
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2015–052 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2015–052. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2015–052, and should be
submitted on or before June 9, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.14
Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–12015 Filed 5–18–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Interagency Task Force on Veterans
Small Business Development; Federal
Register Meeting Notice
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
ACTION: Notice of open Federal
Interagency Task Force meeting.
AGENCY:
Date and Time: June 11, 2015,
from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon.
ADDRESSES: SBA Headquarters, 409 3rd
Street SW., Washington, DC 20416, in
the Eisenhower Conference Room B,
Concourse Level.
SUMMARY:
Purpose: This public meeting is to
discuss recommendations identified by
the Interagency Task Force (IATF) to
further enable veteran entrepreneurship
policy and programs. In addition, the
Task Force will allow public comment
regarding the focus areas.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant
to section 10(a) (2) of the Federal
Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C.,
Appendix 2), SBA announces the
meeting of the Interagency Task Force
on Veterans Small Business
Development. The Task Force is
DATES:
established pursuant to Executive Order
13540 and focused on coordinating the
efforts of Federal agencies to improve
capital, business development
opportunities and pre- established
Federal contracting goals for small
business concerns owned and
controlled by veterans (VOB’s) and
service-disabled veterans (SDVOSB’S).
Moreover, the Task Force shall
coordinate administrative and
regulatory activities and develop
proposals relating to ‘‘six focus areas’’:
(1) Access to capital (loans, surety
bonding and franchising); (2) Ensure
achievement of pre-established
contracting goals, including mentor
´ ´
protege and matching with contracting
opportunities; (3) Increase the integrity
of certifications of status as a small
business; (4) Reducing paperwork and
administrative burdens in accessing
business development and
entrepreneurship opportunities; (5)
Increasing and improving training and
counseling services; and (6) Making
other improvements to support veteran’s
business development by the Federal
government.
Additional Information: Advance
notice of attendance is requested.
Anyone wishing to attend and/or make
a presentation to the Task Force must
contact Cheryl Simms by June 5, 2015
by email in order to be placed on the
agenda. Comments for the record should
be applicable to the ‘‘six focus areas’’ of
the Task Force and emailed prior to the
meeting for inclusion in the public
record. Comments will be limited to five
minutes in the interest of time and to
accommodate as many presenters as
possible. Written comments should be
emailed to Cheryl Simms, Program
Liaison for the Task Force, Office of
Veterans Business Development at
vetstaskforce@sba.gov. If participants
need accommodations because of a
disability or require additional
information, please contact Cheryl
Simms, Program Liaison at (202) 2056773, or by email at vetstaskforce@
sba.gov. For more information, please
visit our Web site at www.sba.gov/vets.
Dated: May 8, 2015.
Miguel J. L’Heureux,
SBA Committee Management Officer.
[FR Doc. 2015–12042 Filed 5–18–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING P
SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
Meeting of the Advisory Committee on
Veterans Business Affairs
U.S. Small Business
Administration.
AGENCY:
13 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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16:53 May 18, 2015
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CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 96 (Tuesday, May 19, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 28757-28759]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-12015]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-74946; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2015-052]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To
Modify NASDAQ Rule 7018 Governing Fees and Credits Assessed For
Execution and Routing
May 13, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on May 7, 2015, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II, and III, below, which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange proposes to modify NASDAQ Rule 7018(a)(1), (2), and
(3), governing fees and credits assessed for execution and routing
securities listed on NASDAQ (subsection 1), the New York Stock Exchange
(``NYSE'') (subsection 2) and on exchanges other than NASDAQ and NYSE
(subsection 3). NASDAQ will implement the proposed fees on May 1, 2015.
The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's
Web site at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
NASDAQ is proposing to amend NASDAQ Rule 7018(1), (2) and (3) to
modify fees assessed for execution and routing securities listed on
NASDAQ (``Tape C''), NYSE (``Tape A'') and on exchanges other than
NASDAQ and the NYSE (``Tape B''), respectively, (together, the
``Tapes''). The Exchange is proposing two categories of changes to
credits paid regarding midpoint liquidity: (1) Changes to the
calculation of Equity and Options-linked volume when the Exchange pays
rebates to members that provide liquidity via midpoint orders that are
executed; and (2) adding a tier of credits for midpoint liquidity
provided via non-displayed orders that are executed. These changes are
described in greater detail below.
Equity and Options-Linked Volume. With respect to credits paid for
members adding liquidity via midpoint orders, the Exchange currently
pays a credit of $0.0030 per share executed for members (i) with shares
of liquidity provided in all securities during the month representing
at least 0.40% of Consolidated Volume during the month, through one or
more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs, and (ii) that qualifies for the
Nasdaq Options Market Customer and Professional Rebate to add Liquidity
in Penny Pilot Options Tier 8 under Chapter XV, Section 2 of the Nasdaq
Options Market rules during the month through one or more of its Nasdaq
Options Market MPIDs. The Tier 8 program requires that a ``Participant
adds Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-
Dealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options and/or Non-Penny Pilot Options
of 0.75% or more of total industry customer equity and ETF option ADV
contracts per day in a month.'' The Tier 8 credit is designed to reward
members that add liquidity broadly across NASDAQ's equity and options
trading platform whether for trading NASDAQ, NYSE or Amex or other
exchange-listed securities.
NASDAQ is proposing to retain the credit rate of $0.0030 for this
activity tier and to modify the volume calculations for both equity and
options volume for securities on all three Tapes. First, the Exchange
is increasing the required percentage of Consolidated Volume of
equities executed from 0.40 percent to 0.60 percent per member for one
or more of that member's MPIDs. Second, NASDAQ is retaining the
existing link between equities and options trading, but it is modifying
the measure of options volume. Specifically, the Exchange is modifying
the rule to incorporate language from the Liquidity in Penny Pilot
Options Tier 8 under Chapter XV, Section 2 of the Nasdaq Options
Market. Additionally, the Exchange plans to credit members that add
liquidity of 1.25 percent or more of average daily volume (``ADV'') for
the industry in the customer clearing range \3\ in Equity and ETF
Options \4\ based upon volume added by that member in the Customer,\5\
Professional,\6\ Firm,\7\ Non-NOM Market Maker \8\ and Broker-Dealer
\9\ classifications as those classifications are defined in NOM rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The term ``customer clearing range'' refers to a clearing
designation determined by the Options Clearing Corporation that
applies throughout the options industry.
\4\ This proposed rule change applies to the same categories of
options (Penny Pilot, Non-Penny Pilot, Equity and ETF options) and
the same participant liquidity (Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-
NOM Market Maker and Broker-Dealer) that are identified in Chapter
XV, Section 2 of the Nasdaq Options Market Rules, Tier 8.
\5\ As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options Market Rules,
the term ``Customer'' or (``C'') applies to any transaction that is
identified by a Participant for clearing in the Customer range at
The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') which is not for the
account of broker or dealer or for the account of a ``Professional''
(as that term is defined in Chapter I, Section 1(a)(48)).
\6\ As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options Market Rules,
the term ``Professional'' or (``P'') means any person or entity that
(i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) places more
than 390 orders in listed options per day on average during a
calendar month for its own beneficial account(s) pursuant to Chapter
I, Section 1(a)(48). All Professional orders shall be appropriately
marked by Participants.
\7\ As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options Market Rules,
the term ``Firm'' or (``F'') applies to any transaction that is
identified by a Participant for clearing in the Firm range at OCC.
\8\ As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options Market Rules,
the term ``Non-NOM Market Maker'' or (``O'') is a registered market
maker on another options exchange that is not a NOM Market Maker. A
Non-NOM Market Maker must append the proper Non-NOM Market Maker
designation to orders routed to NOM.
\9\ As defined in Chapter XV of the Nasdaq Options Market Rules,
the term ``Broker-Dealer'' or (``B'') applies to any transaction
which is not subject to any of the other transaction fees applicable
within a particular category.
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Non-Displayed Volume. Currently, NASDAQ Rule 7018 provides for
credits for the execution of non-displayed liquidity (other than via
Supplemental
[[Page 28758]]
Orders) when the member provides certain levels of liquidity and also
provides certain levels of options liquidity simultaneously. The
credits currently range from $0.0025 to $0.0005 depending upon the
orders types used and the amount of liquidity provided, where midpoint
liquidity is highest valued.
The Exchange is modifying three rebate tiers and adding a new
rebate tier across Tapes A and B only; Tape C securities will remain
unmodified. Specifically, the Exchange will raise the credit from
$0.0020 to $0.0022 per share executed for midpoint orders if the member
provides an average daily volume of 6 million or more shares through
midpoint orders during the month, and from $0.0017 to $0.0020 per share
executed for midpoint orders if the member provides an average daily
volume between 5 million and less than 6 million shares through
midpoint orders during the month. Additionally, the Exchange is adding
a new rebate tier of $0.0018 per share executed for midpoint orders if
the member provides an average daily volume between 1 million and less
than 5 million shares through midpoint orders during the month Finally,
the Exchange is retaining the rebate tier of $0.0014 per share executed
for midpoint orders but lowering the volume requirement from 5 million
to 1 million shares average daily volume of midpoint liquidity provided
during the month.
2. Statutory Basis
NASDAQ believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with
the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\10\ in general, and with
Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\11\ in particular, in that it
provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among members and issuers and other persons using any
facility or system which NASDAQ operates or controls, and is not
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers,
brokers, or dealers.
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\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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NASDAQ believes that the changes across all tapes to the
calculation of the Equity and Options-linked credit of $0.0030 for
members that provide midpoint liquidity are reasonable, equitably
allocated and not unfairly discriminatory. First, it is reasonable and
equitable to increase the required percentage of Consolidated Volume of
equities executed from 0.40 percent to 0.60 percent per member for one
or more of that member's MPIDs. This change is designed to create
incentives for members to add additional liquidity to the NASDAQ Market
Center. Liquidity is critical to the trading efficiency and quality of
the exchange, and changes to enhance liquidity should be viewed
favorably by all participants. This change will be applied equally to
all similarly situated members and therefore should not be considered
discriminatory, much less unfairly discriminatory.
NASDAQ also believes that it is reasonable, equitably allocated and
not unfairly discriminatory to retain the existing link between
equities and options trading, to modify the measure of options volume.
As with the previous change, the Exchange is requiring members to add
additional liquidity (1.25 versus 0.75 percent of ADV), and to apply
the same numerator (volume added by that member in the Customer,
Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and Broker-Dealer
classifications) and denominator (total volume in the customer clearing
range in Equity and ETF Options) for that calculation. Again, it is
important for the Exchange to encourage members to add liquidity to the
platforms NASDAQ operates and fair to modify fees to accomplish that
important goal.
The Exchange also believes it is reasonable, equitably allocated
and not unfairly discriminatory to adjust rebate tiers for non-
displayed liquidity for Tapes A and B. NASDAQ notes that each of the
four changes results in higher rebates per executed share in the future
for the same volume of shares previously executed. Three of the four
changes are modifications to existing tiers and the fourth is the
insertion of a new volume tier, each of which is designed to reward
more generously the provision of midpoint liquidity on NASDAQ. Midpoint
liquidity is valuable to the efficient operation and competitiveness of
the Exchange, and particularly beneficial to investors matching at the
midpoint.
NASDAQ believes it is not unfairly discriminatory to apply these
changes to Tapes A and B versus Tape C because they will be absolute
rather than relative requirements. As an absolute standard, the
liquidity requirements will apply uniformly to all Market Makers
eligible to participate in the program. All members have incentives
available and equal opportunity to earn the higher rebates for adding
more liquidity in Tapes A and B securities. NASDAQ has determined that
modifying the incentives is more necessary for Tape A and B securities
than for Tape C securities due to differences in NASDAQ's share of
trading and the total volume traded in the market. If NASDAQ's
determination is incorrect, NASDAQ would expect its share of trading in
Tape C securities to decline due to intense competition in the market.
Further, all participants may qualify to be eligible for these
rebates, provided they transact the requisite amount of liquidity. It
is reasonable to emphasize customer liquidity in options trading
because it offers unique benefits to the market, which benefits all
market participants. Customer liquidity benefits all options market
participants by providing more trading opportunities, which attracts
market makers. An increase in the activity of these market participants
in turn facilitates tighter spreads, which may cause an additional
corresponding increase in order flow from other market participants.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
NASDAQ does not believe that the proposed rule changes will result
in any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.\12\ NASDAQ notes
that it operates in a highly competitive market in which market
participants can readily favor competing venues if they deem fee levels
at a particular venue to be excessive, or rebate opportunities
available at other venues to be more favorable. In such an environment,
NASDAQ must continually adjust its fees to remain competitive with
other exchanges and with alternative trading systems that have been
exempted from compliance with the statutory standards applicable to
exchanges. Because competitors are free to modify their own fees in
response, and because market participants may readily adjust their
order routing practices, NASDAQ believes that the degree to which fee
changes in this market may impose any burden on competition is
extremely limited.
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\12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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In this instance, the changes to liquidity credits for midpoint
liquidity and to equity and options-lined credits do not impose a
burden on competition because NASDAQ's execution services are
completely voluntary and subject to extensive competition both from
other exchanges and from off-exchange venues. In sum, if the changes
proposed herein are unattractive to market participants, it is likely
that NASDAQ will lose market share as a result. Accordingly, NASDAQ
does not believe that the proposed changes will impair the ability of
members or competing order execution venues to maintain
[[Page 28759]]
their competitive standing in the financial markets.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\13\
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\13\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i)
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-052 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-052. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal offices of the Exchange.
All comments received will be posted without change; the Commission
does not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You
should submit only information that you wish to make available
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2015-
052, and should be submitted on or before June 9, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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\14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-12015 Filed 5-18-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P