Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change Consisting of the Specifications for the Selection of Examination Questions and Content Outline for the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification Examination, 26310-26313 [2015-10946]
Download as PDF
26310
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 88 / Thursday, May 7, 2015 / Notices
expects firms to make decisions on how
much and what types of data to
consume on the basis of the total cost of
interacting with MIAX or other
exchanges. Of course, the explicit data
fees are only one factor in a total
platform analysis. Some competitors
have lower transactions fees and higher
data fees, and others are vice versa. The
market for this proprietary information
is highly competitive and continually
evolves as products develop and
change.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.14 At any time
within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission
summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the
Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest, for the protection of investors,
or otherwise in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. If the Commission
takes such action, the Commission shall
institute proceedings to determine
whether the proposed rule should be
approved or disapproved.
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–
2015–32, and should be submitted on or
before May 28, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.15
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–10957 Filed 5–6–15; 8:45 am]
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MIAX–2015–32 on the subject line.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change Consisting of the
Specifications for the Selection of
Examination Questions and Content
Outline for the Municipal Advisor
Representative Qualification
Examination
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MIAX–2015–32. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–74858; File No. SR–MSRB–
2015–04]
May 1, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on April 22,
15 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
1 15
14 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
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2015, the Municipal Securities
Rulemaking Board (the ‘‘MSRB’’ or
‘‘Board’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the ‘‘SEC’’ or
‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the MSRB. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The MSRB filed with the Commission
the specifications for the selection of
examination questions (‘‘selection
specifications’’) and content outline for
the Municipal Advisor Representative
Qualification Examination (‘‘Series 50
examination’’) (the ‘‘proposed rule
change’’).3 The MSRB is not proposing
in this filing any textual changes to its
rules.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available on the MSRB’s Web site at
www.msrb.org/Rules-andInterpretations/SEC-Filings/2015Filings.aspx, at the MSRB’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
MSRB included statements concerning
the purpose of and basis for the
proposed rule change and discussed any
comments it received on the proposed
rule change. The text of these statements
may be examined at the places specified
in Item IV below. The MSRB has
prepared summaries, set forth in
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
significant aspects of such statements.
3 The MSRB is also proposing the question bank
for the Series 50, but based upon instructions from
the Commission staff, the MSRB is submitting SR–
MSRB–2015–04 for immediate effectiveness
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Act and
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder, and is not filing the
question bank for Commission review. See letter to
Diane G. Klinke, General Counsel, MSRB, from
Belinda Blaine, Associate Director, Division of
Market Regulation, SEC, dated July 24, 2000,
attached as Exhibit 3b. The question bank is
available for Commission review. The selection
specifications for the Series 50 examination, Exhibit
3c, have been omitted and filed separately with the
Commission for confidential treatment pursuant to
Rule 24b–2 of the Securities Exchange Act.
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A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
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1. Purpose
Section 15B of the Act requires the
MSRB to establish professional
standards for municipal advisors.4 The
Act further requires associated persons
of municipal advisors to pass such
examinations as the Board may establish
to demonstrate that such individuals
meet the standards as the Board finds
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest or for the protection of investors
and municipal entities or obligated
persons.5 A professional qualification
examination is intended to determine
whether an individual meets the
MSRB’s basic qualification standards for
a particular registration category. The
examination measures a candidate’s
knowledge of the business activities, as
well as the regulatory requirements,
including MSRB rules, SEC rules, rule
interpretations and other federal law,
applicable to a particular registration
category.
On February 26, 2015, the
Commission approved amendments to
MSRB Rule G–3, which established the
qualification examination requirements
for municipal advisor representative
and municipal advisor principal
candidates.6 Individuals who engage in
municipal advisory activities must
qualify as municipal advisor
representatives and individuals who
engage in the management, direction or
supervision of the municipal advisory
activities of municipal advisors and
their associated persons must qualify as
municipal advisor principals. To qualify
as either a municipal advisor
representative or municipal advisor
principal, an individual must pass the
Series 50 examination. The examination
requirement in MSRB Rule G–3(d) is
intended, among other things, to
increase municipal advisor
representative and municipal advisor
principal candidates’ awareness and
knowledge that they are operating in a
regulated environment designed to
protect municipal entities, obligated
persons and the integrity of the
municipal market.
The MSRB developed the Series 50
examination content outline in
accordance with The Standards for
Educational and Psychological Testing
4 15
U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L)(iii).
Section 15B(b)(2)(A)(iii) of the Act, 15
U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(A)(iii).
6 See Exchange Act Release No. 74384 (Feb. 26,
2015), 80 FR 11706 (Mar. 4, 2015), File No. SR–
MSRB–2014–08.
5 See
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(‘‘APA Standard’’),7 including the
engagement of a psychometrician and a
committee of industry subject matter
experts. The Series 50 examination
content outline has been developed to
provide reasonable assurance that
municipal advisor representative
candidates understand their
professional responsibilities, including
key regulatory requirements and duties
and obligations. The examination will
test applicants on their general
knowledge of the municipal advisory
industry and the associated municipal
advisor regulatory framework.8 To
develop the examination to fulfill these
purposes, the MSRB in July of 2014
completed a job analysis of municipal
advisors based on a web-based survey
that was sent to all MSRB-registered
municipal advisors.9 The MSRB
received 565 responses to the survey
from individuals who engage in a
variety of municipal advisory activities
for different-sized firms in different
areas of the country. The survey results
provided the MSRB with certain data on
municipal advisors, such as the duties,
tasks, and responsibilities performed by
individuals who engage in various
municipal advisory activities and the
level of knowledge an individual should
possess to be sufficiently qualified to
perform municipal advisory activities.
The job analysis, coupled with focus
panels, provided the empirical basis for
the representation of topic areas on the
Series 50 examination.
The Series 50 examination will
consist of 100 multiple-choice
questions. Candidates are allowed 180
minutes to complete the examination.10
Consistent with other financial
regulatory qualification examinations,
candidates may receive (at the option of
their firm) an informational breakdown
of their performance on each section of
the examination and their pass/fail
status at the completion of the testing
session. As provided for in MSRB Rule
G–3(g) and consistent with other MSRB
examinations, candidates that fail to
pass the Series 50 examination are
permitted to take the examination again
7 See American Educational Research
Association, American Psychological Association, &
National Council on Measurement in Education,
The Standards for Educational and Psychological
Testing (2d ed. 2014).
8 See Series 50 examination content outline
attached hereto as Exhibit 3a.
9 A job analysis is an assessment of the essential
skills and functions that are required to complete
a particular job.
10 Prior to beginning the examination, candidates
will receive a tutorial on how to complete the
computerized examination. Candidates will be
given 30 minutes to complete the tutorial in
addition to the 180 minutes allowed to complete
the examination.
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after a period of 30 days has elapsed
from the date of the prior examination.
Any person, however, who fails to pass
the Series 50 examination three or more
times in succession is prohibited from
taking the Series 50 examination again
until six months has elapsed from the
date the candidate last failed the
examination.
The Series 50 examination content
outline has been developed to assist
municipal advisor representative
candidates in preparing for the Series 50
examination and will be available on
the MSRB’s Web site. The Series 50
examination content outline describes
the following five topical sections
comprising the examination: (1)
Understanding SEC and MSRB Rules
Regarding Municipal Advisors (12
questions); (2) Understanding Municipal
Finance (35 questions); (3) Performing
Issuer’s Credit Analysis and Due
Diligence (12 questions); (4) Structuring,
Pricing and Executing Municipal Debt
Products (31 questions); and (5)
Understanding Requirements Related to
the Issuance of Municipal Debt (10
questions).
The reference materials section of the
Series 50 examination content outline is
intended to provide candidates with a
list of resources, which when used in
conjunction with the Series 50
examination content outline, can assist
candidates in preparing for the Series 50
examination. The reference materials
were recommended by municipal
advisors as having been helpful
resources in carrying out the job
functions of a municipal advisor. The
reference materials are not intended to
be all-inclusive, nor are the reference
materials intended to specifically
represent content that may be covered
on the examination.
Prior to announcing the effective date
of the Series 50 examination, the MSRB
will conduct a pilot for the Series 50
examination. The Series 50 pilot
examination will assist the MSRB in
validating the bank of examination
questions and establishing the passing
score. The Series 50 pilot examination
will consist of 120–125 questions.
Candidates will have 240 minutes to
complete the Series 50 pilot
examination.11 The Series 50 pilot
examination will be available for a
limited time this fall and open to all
municipal advisor representative and
municipal advisor principal candidates.
Those candidates who take and pass the
11 Prior to beginning the pilot examination,
candidates will receive a tutorial on how to
complete the computerized examination.
Candidates will be given 30 minutes to complete
the tutorial in addition to the 240 minutes allowed
to complete the examination.
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 88 / Thursday, May 7, 2015 / Notices
Series 50 pilot examination will have
the municipal advisor representative
qualification and will not be required to
take the permanent Series 50
examination.12 The MSRB will notify
candidates who take the Series 50 pilot
examination of their results
approximately three months after taking
the examination. The MSRB will
announce the dates and the registration
process for the Series 50 pilot
examination in a notice published on
the MSRB’s Web site no later than three
months from the date of this filing and
with at least thirty days advance
notice.13 The MSRB will announce an
effective date for the permanent Series
50 examination in a notice published on
the MSRB’s Web site no later than one
year from the date of this filing and with
at least 60 days advance notice.14
The selection specifications for the
Series 50 examination, which the MSRB
has submitted under separate cover with
a request for confidential treatment to
the Commission’s Secretary pursuant to
Rule 24b-2 under the Act,15 describe
additional confidential information
regarding the Series 50 examination.
2. Statutory Basis
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act
authorizes the MSRB to prescribe
standards of training, experience,
competence, and such other
qualifications for associated persons of
municipal advisors as the Board finds
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest or for the protection of investors
and municipal entities or obligated
persons.16 Section 15B(b)(2)(A)(i)-(iii) of
the Act also provides that the Board
may appropriately classify municipal
advisors and persons associated with
municipal advisors and require persons
in any such class to pass tests
prescribed by the Board.17
12 An individual who fails to pass the Series 50
pilot examination will, consistent with MSRB Rule
G–3(g), still be allowed three attempts to pass the
permanent Series 50 examination before having to
wait a period of 6 months to take the permanent
Series 50 examination again.
13 For the most up-to-date information on the
Series 50 pilot examination visit the Municipal
Advisor Professional Qualifications page on the
MSRB’s Web site.
14 To provide for an orderly transition to the new
examination requirement for municipal advisor
representatives and municipal advisor principals,
the MSRB will allow municipal advisor
professionals one year from the announced effective
date of the Series 50 examination to pass the
examination. This one-year grace period is intended
to provide municipal advisor representatives and
municipal advisor principals with sufficient time to
study for and take the examination without causing
undue business disruption.
15 17 CFR 240.24b–2.
16 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(A).
17 15 U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(A)(i)–(iii).
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The MSRB believes that the Series 50
examination content outline for the
Series 50 examination is consistent with
the provisions of Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of
the Act in that the Series 50
examination content outline is designed
to ensure that individuals are
sufficiently qualified to perform
municipal advisory activities.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act 18
requires that MSRB rules not be
designed to impose any burden on
competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act. In addition, Section
15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act provides that
MSRB rules may ‘‘not impose a
regulatory burden on small municipal
advisors that is not necessary or
appropriate in the public interest and
for the protection of investors,
municipal entities, and obligated
persons, provided that there is robust
protection of investors against fraud.’’ 19
In considering these standards, the
MSRB was guided by the Board’s Policy
on the Use of Economic Analysis.
The MSRB does not believe that the
Series 50 examination content outline
will impose any burdens that are not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act.
Need for Rule
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform
and Consumer Protection Act of 2010
(‘‘Dodd-Frank Act’’) amended Section
15B of the Exchange Act to provide for
the regulation by the SEC and the MSRB
of municipal advisors and to grant the
MSRB certain authority to protect
municipal entities and obligated
persons.20 The Dodd-Frank Act’s
legislative history indicates Congress
was concerned that ‘‘[d]uring the
[financial] crisis, a number of
municipalities suffered losses from
complex derivatives products that were
marketed by unregulated financial
intermediaries.’’ 21
Baseline
The economic baseline for the Series
50 examination content outline includes
the Dodd-Frank Act which established
the federal regulatory framework for
municipal advisors, required the MSRB
to establish standards of training,
experience, competence and other
qualifications for municipal advisors
and their associated persons, and
18 15
U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(C).
U.S.C. 78o–4(b)(2)(L)(iv).
20 Public Law 111–203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010).
21 S. Rep. No. 111–176, at 38 (2010).
19 15
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required associated persons of
municipal advisors to pass
examinations to demonstrate that they
meet the standards the Board finds
necessary or appropriate in the public
interest or for the protection of
investors, and municipal entities or
obligated persons.22 The baseline also
includes MSRB Rule G–3(d), which
established the municipal advisor
representative qualification examination
requirement for municipal advisor
representative candidates.23
Alternatives
The MSRB developed the Series 50
examination content outline in
accordance with The Standards for
Educational and Psychological Testing
(‘‘APA Standard’’),24 including the
engagement of a psychometrician and a
committee of industry subject matter
experts, as is consistent with the
development of other financial industry
qualification examinations. This process
resulted in the identification and
consideration of a range of alternatives.
Decisions about which alternatives to
select for the final Series 50
examination content outline were made
consistent with the APA Standard.
Economic Impact
Relative to the economic baseline,
which includes the requirement that
municipal advisors demonstrate by
passing an examination that they meet
standards deemed necessary or
appropriate in the public interest or for
the protection of investors, municipal
entities and obligated persons, the
MSRB believes that the economic
impact of the Series 50 examination
content outline is de minimis and no
greater than what is necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act.25
While any examination intended to
identify those individuals who meet a
particular standard of competence may
represent a barrier to entry, the MSRB
believes that the standard that
successful completion of the
examination will demonstrate is
necessary to protect investors and
22 See Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act, 15 U.S.C.
78o–4(b)(2)(A).
23 See supra note 6.
24 See supra note 7.
25 As noted above, many of the costs and burdens,
including impacts on competition, associated with
the Series 50 examination content outline are
accounted for in the baseline which is made up, in
part, by the Dodd-Frank Act. In 2013, the SEC
concluded that the municipal advisory services
market was competitive and not highly
concentrated under a similar baseline. See
Registration of Municipal Advisors, Exchange Act
Release No. 70462 (Sept. 20, 2013), 78 FR 67608 at
n.1723 (Nov. 12, 2013).
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 88 / Thursday, May 7, 2015 / Notices
municipal entities or obligated persons
and will help ensure that those offering
municipal advisory service do so on a
level playing field. As such, the MSRB
believes that the Series 50 examination
content outline poses no burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the Act
and may enhance the competiveness of
the market.
Based on the well-established and
nationally-accepted process used by the
MSRB to develop the Series 50
examination content outline, the MSRB
has no reason to believe that the Series
50 examination content outline will
pose any greater burden on individuals
associated with smaller firms than those
associated with larger firms or that the
burden could be materially reduced
while still achieving the purposes of the
Act. While it is possible that small
municipal advisors may have access to
fewer resources to prepare for this
examination, the MSRB does not believe
this will affect the competitiveness of
the market.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither
solicited nor received on the proposed
rule change.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) 26 of
the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 27
thereunder, the MSRB has designated
the proposed rule change as one that
effects a change that: (i) Does not
significantly affect the protection of
investors or the public interest; (ii) does
not impose any significant burden on
competition; and (iii) by its terms, does
not become operative for 30 days after
the date of the filing, or such shorter
time as the Commission may designate.
A proposed rule change filed under
Rule 19b–4(f)(6) normally does not
become operative until 30 days after the
date of filing.28 However, Rule
19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 29 permits the
Commission to designate a shorter time
if such action is consistent with the
protection of investors and the public
interest.30 The MSRB has requested that
26 15
27 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
28 Id.
29 17
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
addition, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) requires a selfregulatory organization to give the Commission
written notice of its intent to file a proposed rule
change, along with a brief description and text of
such proposed rule change, at least five business
30 In
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18:07 May 06, 2015
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the Commission designate the proposed
rule change operative upon filing,31 as
specified in Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),32
which would make the proposed rule
change operative on April 22, 2015. The
MSRB has stated that an earlier
operative date would provide municipal
advisor professionals with an earlier
opportunity to begin preparation for the
qualification requirement.33
The Commission hereby grants the
MSRB’s request and believes that
designating the proposed rule change
operative upon filing is consistent with
the protection of investors and the
public interest.34 According to the
MSRB, the Series 50 examination
content outline is designed to ensure
that individuals are sufficiently
qualified to perform municipal advisory
activities.35 The Commission believes
that designating the proposed rule
change operative upon filing is
consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest
because it will allow individuals to
prepare for the Series 50 examination
without delay. In addition, the proposed
rule change is not proposing any textual
changes to MSRB rules. Therefore, the
Commission hereby designates the
proposed rule change operative upon
filing.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
MSRB–2015–04 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–MSRB–2015–04. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the MSRB. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–MSRB–
2015–04 and should be submitted on or
before May 28, 2015.
For the Commission, pursuant to delegated
authority.36
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–10946 Filed 5–6–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
days prior to the date of filing, or such shorter time
as designated by the Commission. The MSRB
satisfied this requirement on April 14, 2015.
31 See SR–MSRB–2015–04.
32 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
33 See supra note 31.
34 For the purposes only of accelerating the
operative date of this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule change’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
35 See supra note 31.
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36 17
E:\FR\FM\07MYN1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 88 (Thursday, May 7, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 26310-26313]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-10946]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-74858; File No. SR-MSRB-2015-04]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Municipal Securities Rulemaking
Board; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change Consisting of the Specifications for the Selection of
Examination Questions and Content Outline for the Municipal Advisor
Representative Qualification Examination
May 1, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on April 22, 2015, the Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board (the
``MSRB'' or ``Board'') filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ``SEC'' or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as
described in Items I and II below, which Items have been prepared by
the MSRB. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments
on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The MSRB filed with the Commission the specifications for the
selection of examination questions (``selection specifications'') and
content outline for the Municipal Advisor Representative Qualification
Examination (``Series 50 examination'') (the ``proposed rule
change'').\3\ The MSRB is not proposing in this filing any textual
changes to its rules.
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\3\ The MSRB is also proposing the question bank for the Series
50, but based upon instructions from the Commission staff, the MSRB
is submitting SR-MSRB-2015-04 for immediate effectiveness pursuant
to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(6)
thereunder, and is not filing the question bank for Commission
review. See letter to Diane G. Klinke, General Counsel, MSRB, from
Belinda Blaine, Associate Director, Division of Market Regulation,
SEC, dated July 24, 2000, attached as Exhibit 3b. The question bank
is available for Commission review. The selection specifications for
the Series 50 examination, Exhibit 3c, have been omitted and filed
separately with the Commission for confidential treatment pursuant
to Rule 24b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act.
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The text of the proposed rule change is available on the MSRB's Web
site at www.msrb.org/Rules-and-Interpretations/SEC-Filings/2015-Filings.aspx, at the MSRB's principal office, and at the Commission's
Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the MSRB included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The MSRB has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections
A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.
[[Page 26311]]
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
Section 15B of the Act requires the MSRB to establish professional
standards for municipal advisors.\4\ The Act further requires
associated persons of municipal advisors to pass such examinations as
the Board may establish to demonstrate that such individuals meet the
standards as the Board finds necessary or appropriate in the public
interest or for the protection of investors and municipal entities or
obligated persons.\5\ A professional qualification examination is
intended to determine whether an individual meets the MSRB's basic
qualification standards for a particular registration category. The
examination measures a candidate's knowledge of the business
activities, as well as the regulatory requirements, including MSRB
rules, SEC rules, rule interpretations and other federal law,
applicable to a particular registration category.
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\4\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(L)(iii).
\5\ See Section 15B(b)(2)(A)(iii) of the Act, 15 U.S.C. 78o-
4(b)(2)(A)(iii).
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On February 26, 2015, the Commission approved amendments to MSRB
Rule G-3, which established the qualification examination requirements
for municipal advisor representative and municipal advisor principal
candidates.\6\ Individuals who engage in municipal advisory activities
must qualify as municipal advisor representatives and individuals who
engage in the management, direction or supervision of the municipal
advisory activities of municipal advisors and their associated persons
must qualify as municipal advisor principals. To qualify as either a
municipal advisor representative or municipal advisor principal, an
individual must pass the Series 50 examination. The examination
requirement in MSRB Rule G-3(d) is intended, among other things, to
increase municipal advisor representative and municipal advisor
principal candidates' awareness and knowledge that they are operating
in a regulated environment designed to protect municipal entities,
obligated persons and the integrity of the municipal market.
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\6\ See Exchange Act Release No. 74384 (Feb. 26, 2015), 80 FR
11706 (Mar. 4, 2015), File No. SR-MSRB-2014-08.
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The MSRB developed the Series 50 examination content outline in
accordance with The Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing
(``APA Standard''),\7\ including the engagement of a psychometrician
and a committee of industry subject matter experts. The Series 50
examination content outline has been developed to provide reasonable
assurance that municipal advisor representative candidates understand
their professional responsibilities, including key regulatory
requirements and duties and obligations. The examination will test
applicants on their general knowledge of the municipal advisory
industry and the associated municipal advisor regulatory framework.\8\
To develop the examination to fulfill these purposes, the MSRB in July
of 2014 completed a job analysis of municipal advisors based on a web-
based survey that was sent to all MSRB-registered municipal
advisors.\9\ The MSRB received 565 responses to the survey from
individuals who engage in a variety of municipal advisory activities
for different-sized firms in different areas of the country. The survey
results provided the MSRB with certain data on municipal advisors, such
as the duties, tasks, and responsibilities performed by individuals who
engage in various municipal advisory activities and the level of
knowledge an individual should possess to be sufficiently qualified to
perform municipal advisory activities. The job analysis, coupled with
focus panels, provided the empirical basis for the representation of
topic areas on the Series 50 examination.
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\7\ See American Educational Research Association, American
Psychological Association, & National Council on Measurement in
Education, The Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing
(2d ed. 2014).
\8\ See Series 50 examination content outline attached hereto as
Exhibit 3a.
\9\ A job analysis is an assessment of the essential skills and
functions that are required to complete a particular job.
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The Series 50 examination will consist of 100 multiple-choice
questions. Candidates are allowed 180 minutes to complete the
examination.\10\ Consistent with other financial regulatory
qualification examinations, candidates may receive (at the option of
their firm) an informational breakdown of their performance on each
section of the examination and their pass/fail status at the completion
of the testing session. As provided for in MSRB Rule G-3(g) and
consistent with other MSRB examinations, candidates that fail to pass
the Series 50 examination are permitted to take the examination again
after a period of 30 days has elapsed from the date of the prior
examination. Any person, however, who fails to pass the Series 50
examination three or more times in succession is prohibited from taking
the Series 50 examination again until six months has elapsed from the
date the candidate last failed the examination.
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\10\ Prior to beginning the examination, candidates will receive
a tutorial on how to complete the computerized examination.
Candidates will be given 30 minutes to complete the tutorial in
addition to the 180 minutes allowed to complete the examination.
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The Series 50 examination content outline has been developed to
assist municipal advisor representative candidates in preparing for the
Series 50 examination and will be available on the MSRB's Web site. The
Series 50 examination content outline describes the following five
topical sections comprising the examination: (1) Understanding SEC and
MSRB Rules Regarding Municipal Advisors (12 questions); (2)
Understanding Municipal Finance (35 questions); (3) Performing Issuer's
Credit Analysis and Due Diligence (12 questions); (4) Structuring,
Pricing and Executing Municipal Debt Products (31 questions); and (5)
Understanding Requirements Related to the Issuance of Municipal Debt
(10 questions).
The reference materials section of the Series 50 examination
content outline is intended to provide candidates with a list of
resources, which when used in conjunction with the Series 50
examination content outline, can assist candidates in preparing for the
Series 50 examination. The reference materials were recommended by
municipal advisors as having been helpful resources in carrying out the
job functions of a municipal advisor. The reference materials are not
intended to be all-inclusive, nor are the reference materials intended
to specifically represent content that may be covered on the
examination.
Prior to announcing the effective date of the Series 50
examination, the MSRB will conduct a pilot for the Series 50
examination. The Series 50 pilot examination will assist the MSRB in
validating the bank of examination questions and establishing the
passing score. The Series 50 pilot examination will consist of 120-125
questions. Candidates will have 240 minutes to complete the Series 50
pilot examination.\11\ The Series 50 pilot examination will be
available for a limited time this fall and open to all municipal
advisor representative and municipal advisor principal candidates.
Those candidates who take and pass the
[[Page 26312]]
Series 50 pilot examination will have the municipal advisor
representative qualification and will not be required to take the
permanent Series 50 examination.\12\ The MSRB will notify candidates
who take the Series 50 pilot examination of their results approximately
three months after taking the examination. The MSRB will announce the
dates and the registration process for the Series 50 pilot examination
in a notice published on the MSRB's Web site no later than three months
from the date of this filing and with at least thirty days advance
notice.\13\ The MSRB will announce an effective date for the permanent
Series 50 examination in a notice published on the MSRB's Web site no
later than one year from the date of this filing and with at least 60
days advance notice.\14\
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\11\ Prior to beginning the pilot examination, candidates will
receive a tutorial on how to complete the computerized examination.
Candidates will be given 30 minutes to complete the tutorial in
addition to the 240 minutes allowed to complete the examination.
\12\ An individual who fails to pass the Series 50 pilot
examination will, consistent with MSRB Rule G-3(g), still be allowed
three attempts to pass the permanent Series 50 examination before
having to wait a period of 6 months to take the permanent Series 50
examination again.
\13\ For the most up-to-date information on the Series 50 pilot
examination visit the Municipal Advisor Professional Qualifications
page on the MSRB's Web site.
\14\ To provide for an orderly transition to the new examination
requirement for municipal advisor representatives and municipal
advisor principals, the MSRB will allow municipal advisor
professionals one year from the announced effective date of the
Series 50 examination to pass the examination. This one-year grace
period is intended to provide municipal advisor representatives and
municipal advisor principals with sufficient time to study for and
take the examination without causing undue business disruption.
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The selection specifications for the Series 50 examination, which
the MSRB has submitted under separate cover with a request for
confidential treatment to the Commission's Secretary pursuant to Rule
24b-2 under the Act,\15\ describe additional confidential information
regarding the Series 50 examination.
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\15\ 17 CFR 240.24b-2.
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2. Statutory Basis
Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act authorizes the MSRB to prescribe
standards of training, experience, competence, and such other
qualifications for associated persons of municipal advisors as the
Board finds necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the
protection of investors and municipal entities or obligated
persons.\16\ Section 15B(b)(2)(A)(i)-(iii) of the Act also provides
that the Board may appropriately classify municipal advisors and
persons associated with municipal advisors and require persons in any
such class to pass tests prescribed by the Board.\17\
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\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(A).
\17\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(A)(i)-(iii).
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The MSRB believes that the Series 50 examination content outline
for the Series 50 examination is consistent with the provisions of
Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act in that the Series 50 examination
content outline is designed to ensure that individuals are sufficiently
qualified to perform municipal advisory activities.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
Section 15B(b)(2)(C) of the Act \18\ requires that MSRB rules not
be designed to impose any burden on competition not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In addition,
Section 15B(b)(2)(L)(iv) of the Act provides that MSRB rules may ``not
impose a regulatory burden on small municipal advisors that is not
necessary or appropriate in the public interest and for the protection
of investors, municipal entities, and obligated persons, provided that
there is robust protection of investors against fraud.'' \19\
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\18\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(C).
\19\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-4(b)(2)(L)(iv).
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In considering these standards, the MSRB was guided by the Board's
Policy on the Use of Economic Analysis.
The MSRB does not believe that the Series 50 examination content
outline will impose any burdens that are not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
Need for Rule
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of
2010 (``Dodd-Frank Act'') amended Section 15B of the Exchange Act to
provide for the regulation by the SEC and the MSRB of municipal
advisors and to grant the MSRB certain authority to protect municipal
entities and obligated persons.\20\ The Dodd-Frank Act's legislative
history indicates Congress was concerned that ``[d]uring the
[financial] crisis, a number of municipalities suffered losses from
complex derivatives products that were marketed by unregulated
financial intermediaries.'' \21\
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\20\ Public Law 111-203, 124 Stat. 1376 (2010).
\21\ S. Rep. No. 111-176, at 38 (2010).
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Baseline
The economic baseline for the Series 50 examination content outline
includes the Dodd-Frank Act which established the federal regulatory
framework for municipal advisors, required the MSRB to establish
standards of training, experience, competence and other qualifications
for municipal advisors and their associated persons, and required
associated persons of municipal advisors to pass examinations to
demonstrate that they meet the standards the Board finds necessary or
appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors,
and municipal entities or obligated persons.\22\ The baseline also
includes MSRB Rule G-3(d), which established the municipal advisor
representative qualification examination requirement for municipal
advisor representative candidates.\23\
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\22\ See Section 15B(b)(2)(A) of the Act, 15 U.S.C. 78o-
4(b)(2)(A).
\23\ See supra note 6.
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Alternatives
The MSRB developed the Series 50 examination content outline in
accordance with The Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing
(``APA Standard''),\24\ including the engagement of a psychometrician
and a committee of industry subject matter experts, as is consistent
with the development of other financial industry qualification
examinations. This process resulted in the identification and
consideration of a range of alternatives. Decisions about which
alternatives to select for the final Series 50 examination content
outline were made consistent with the APA Standard.
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\24\ See supra note 7.
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Economic Impact
Relative to the economic baseline, which includes the requirement
that municipal advisors demonstrate by passing an examination that they
meet standards deemed necessary or appropriate in the public interest
or for the protection of investors, municipal entities and obligated
persons, the MSRB believes that the economic impact of the Series 50
examination content outline is de minimis and no greater than what is
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.\25\
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\25\ As noted above, many of the costs and burdens, including
impacts on competition, associated with the Series 50 examination
content outline are accounted for in the baseline which is made up,
in part, by the Dodd-Frank Act. In 2013, the SEC concluded that the
municipal advisory services market was competitive and not highly
concentrated under a similar baseline. See Registration of Municipal
Advisors, Exchange Act Release No. 70462 (Sept. 20, 2013), 78 FR
67608 at n.1723 (Nov. 12, 2013).
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While any examination intended to identify those individuals who
meet a particular standard of competence may represent a barrier to
entry, the MSRB believes that the standard that successful completion
of the examination will demonstrate is necessary to protect investors
and
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municipal entities or obligated persons and will help ensure that those
offering municipal advisory service do so on a level playing field. As
such, the MSRB believes that the Series 50 examination content outline
poses no burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in
furtherance of the Act and may enhance the competiveness of the market.
Based on the well-established and nationally-accepted process used
by the MSRB to develop the Series 50 examination content outline, the
MSRB has no reason to believe that the Series 50 examination content
outline will pose any greater burden on individuals associated with
smaller firms than those associated with larger firms or that the
burden could be materially reduced while still achieving the purposes
of the Act. While it is possible that small municipal advisors may have
access to fewer resources to prepare for this examination, the MSRB
does not believe this will affect the competitiveness of the market.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
Written comments were neither solicited nor received on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) \26\ of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) \27\ thereunder, the MSRB has designated the proposed rule
change as one that effects a change that: (i) Does not significantly
affect the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) does
not impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) by its
terms, does not become operative for 30 days after the date of the
filing, or such shorter time as the Commission may designate.
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\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
\27\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) normally does
not become operative until 30 days after the date of filing.\28\
However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \29\ permits the Commission to designate
a shorter time if such action is consistent with the protection of
investors and the public interest.\30\ The MSRB has requested that the
Commission designate the proposed rule change operative upon
filing,\31\ as specified in Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\32\ which would make
the proposed rule change operative on April 22, 2015. The MSRB has
stated that an earlier operative date would provide municipal advisor
professionals with an earlier opportunity to begin preparation for the
qualification requirement.\33\
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\28\ Id.
\29\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\30\ In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) requires a self-
regulatory organization to give the Commission written notice of its
intent to file a proposed rule change, along with a brief
description and text of such proposed rule change, at least five
business days prior to the date of filing, or such shorter time as
designated by the Commission. The MSRB satisfied this requirement on
April 14, 2015.
\31\ See SR-MSRB-2015-04.
\32\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
\33\ See supra note 31.
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The Commission hereby grants the MSRB's request and believes that
designating the proposed rule change operative upon filing is
consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest.\34\ According to the MSRB, the Series 50 examination content
outline is designed to ensure that individuals are sufficiently
qualified to perform municipal advisory activities.\35\ The Commission
believes that designating the proposed rule change operative upon
filing is consistent with the protection of investors and the public
interest because it will allow individuals to prepare for the Series 50
examination without delay. In addition, the proposed rule change is not
proposing any textual changes to MSRB rules. Therefore, the Commission
hereby designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.
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\34\ For the purposes only of accelerating the operative date of
this proposal, the Commission has considered the proposed rule
change's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital formation.
See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\35\ See supra note 31.
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At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-MSRB-2015-04 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2015-04. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the MSRB. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MSRB-2015-04 and should be
submitted on or before May 28, 2015.
For the Commission, pursuant to delegated authority.\36\
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\36\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-10946 Filed 5-6-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P