Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To List and Trade Shares of the iShares U.S. Fixed Income Balanced Risk ETF of the iShares U.S. ETF Trust Under Rule 14.11(i), 9788-9792 [2015-03666]
Download as PDF
9788
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
notice as may be required by the
Exchange) 146 of such an event. In each
instance, the Sponsor will notify the
Exchange and post a notice of the event
and its details on the Sponsor’s Web
site.
The Commission further notes that
the prospectus disclosures for the Funds
state prominently that the Funds are not
suitable for all investors, and include
the following disclosures: (1) Stating
that the funds may not be suitable for
all investors; (2) describing the effect of
distributions on an investor’s exposure;
and (3) stating that ‘‘Investors who do
not intend to actively manage and
monitor their Fund investments at least
as frequently as each distribution date
should not buy shares of the Fund.’’
(Emphasis in original.)
Based on all of the foregoing, the
Commission believes that the Exchange
has adequately responded to the
opposing commenter’s concerns about
investor understanding and suitability,
and that the Exchange’s proposal is
consistent with the public interest and
the protection of investors.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the Exchange’s
proposal to adopt NASDAQ Rule 5713
and to list and trade the Funds pursuant
to that rule is consistent with the Act
and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national
securities exchange.147
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,148 that the
proposed rule change (SR–NASDAQ–
2014–065), as modified by Amendment
No. 1 thereto, be, and it hereby is,
approved.
By the Commission.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–03713 Filed 2–23–15; 8:45 am]
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–74297; File No. SR–BATS–
2014–056]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Exchange, Inc.; Order Granting
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No. 1
Thereto, To List and Trade Shares of
the iShares U.S. Fixed Income
Balanced Risk ETF of the iShares U.S.
ETF Trust Under Rule 14.11(i)
February 18, 2015.
I. Introduction
On December 19, 2014, BATS
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’ or ‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and
Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to list and trade the shares
(‘‘Shares’’) of the iShares U.S. Fixed
Income Balanced Risk ETF (‘‘Fund’’)
under BATS Rule 14.11(i). The
proposed rule change was published for
comment in the Federal Register on
January 6, 2015.3 On February 12, 2015,
BATS filed Amendment No. 1 to the
proposal.4 The Commission received no
comments on the proposal. This order
grants approval of the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No.
1 thereto.
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
A. The Exchange’s Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and
trade Shares of the Fund under BATS
Rule 14.11(i), which governs the listing
and trading of Managed Fund Shares on
the Exchange. The Shares will be
offered by the iShares U.S. ETF Trust
(‘‘Trust’’), a Delaware statutory trust,
which is registered with the
Commission as an open-end investment
company.5
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73965
(December 30, 2014), 80 FR 585 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange amended
the proposed rule change to note that all of the
exchange listed investment company securities and
futures in which the Fund will invest will trade on
markets that are a member of the Intermarket
Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’) or with which the
Exchange has in a place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. Amendment No. 1
provided clarification to the proposed rule change,
and because it does not materially affect the
substance of the proposed rule change or raise
novel or unique regulatory issues, Amendment No.
1 is not subject to notice and comment.
5 See Registration Statement on Form N–1A for
the Trust, dated April 21, 2014 (File Nos. 333–
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
2 17
146 See
id.
approval order is based on all of the
Exchange’s representations, including those set
forth above and in the Notice.
148 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
147 This
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BlackRock Fund Advisors will be the
investment adviser (‘‘BFA’’ or
‘‘Adviser’’) to the Fund.6 The Exchange
represents that the (i) Adviser is not a
registered broker-dealer, but is affiliated
with multiple broker-dealers and has
implemented fire walls with respect to
such broker dealer affiliates regarding
access to information concerning the
composition of or changes to the Fund’s
portfolio, and (ii) Adviser personnel
who make decisions regarding the
Fund’s portfolio are subject to
procedures designed to prevent the use
and dissemination of material
nonpublic information regarding the
Fund’s portfolio.7 BlackRock
Investments, LLC serves as the
distributor of the Fund’s Shares, and
State Street Bank and Trust Company is
the administrator, custodian, and
transfer agent for the Trust.
B. The Exchange’s Description of the
Fund
The Exchange has made the following
additional representations and
statements in describing the Fund and
its investment strategy, including
portfolio holdings and investment
restrictions.8
179904 and 811–22649) (‘‘Registration Statement’’).
In addition, the Exchange states that the Trust has
obtained certain exemptive relief under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (‘‘1940 Act’’). See
Investment Company Act Release No. 29571
(January 24, 2011) (File No. 812–13601)
(‘‘Exemptive Order’’).
6 BlackRock Fund Advisors is an indirect wholly
owned subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc.
7 BATS Rule 14.11(i)(7) provides that, if the
investment adviser to the investment company
issuing Managed Fund Shares is affiliated with a
broker-dealer, the investment adviser shall erect a
firewall between the investment adviser and the
broker-dealer with respect to access to information
concerning the composition of or changes to the
investment company portfolio. In addition, Rule
14.11(i)(7) further requires that personnel who
make decisions on the investment company’s
portfolio composition must be subject to procedures
designed to prevent the misuse and dissemination
of material nonpublic information regarding the
applicable investment company portfolio. The
Exchange states that, in the event that (a) the
Adviser becomes registered as a broker-dealer or
newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new
adviser or sub-adviser is a registered broker-dealer
or becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer, such
adviser or sub-adviser will implement a firewall
with respect to its relevant personnel or such
broker-dealer affiliate, as applicable, regarding
access to information concerning the composition
of or changes to the portfolio, and will be subject
to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material non-public information
regarding the portfolio.
8 The Commission notes that additional
information regarding the Fund, the Trust, and the
Shares, including investment strategies, risks,
creation and redemption procedures, fees, portfolio
holdings disclosure policies, distributions, and
taxes, among other things, can be found in the
Notice and the Registration Statement, as
applicable. See Notice, supra note 3, and
Registration Statement, supra note 5, respectively.
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Principal Investments
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
According to the Exchange, the Fund
will seek total return and preservation
of capital. The Fund is an activelymanaged fund that does not seek to
replicate the performance of a specified
index. The Fund intends to achieve its
investment objective by investing, under
normal circumstances,9 at least 80% of
its net assets in a portfolio of U.S.
dollar-denominated investment-grade
and high-yield fixed-income securities
(‘‘Fixed Income Securities’’), futures,
and swaps, as described below. The
Fund seeks to provide exposure to a
portfolio of Fixed Income Securities
where the expected contribution of
interest rate risk and credit spread risk
are approximately equal.
The Fund may invest, without
limitation, in high-yield securities rated
CCC or higher by Moody’s Investors
Service, Inc. or equivalently rated by
Standard & Poor’s Financial Services
LLC and/or Fitch, or, if unrated,
determined by the Adviser to be of
equivalent quality.10 Under normal
circumstances, the Fund will invest
primarily in fixed-rate Fixed Income
Securities of varying maturities.
Fixed Income Securities in which the
Fund may invest will include only the
following instruments: 11 fixed and
9 The term ‘‘under normal circumstances’’
includes, but is not limited to, the absence of
adverse market, economic, political, or other
conditions, including extreme volatility or trading
halts in the fixed income markets or the financial
markets generally; operational issues causing
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or
force majeure type events such as systems failure,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed
conflict, act of terrorism, riot, or labor disruption,
or any similar intervening circumstance.
10 According to the Exchange, the Adviser may
determine that unrated Fixed Income Securities are
of ‘‘equivalent quality’’ based on such credit quality
factors that it deems appropriate, which may
include among other things, performing an analysis
similar, to the extent possible, to that performed by
a nationally recognized statistical ratings
organization when rating similar securities and
issuers. In making such a determination, the
Adviser may consider internal analyses and risk
ratings, third party research and analysis, and other
sources of information, as deemed appropriate by
the Adviser.
11 The Exchange represents that the Fund’s
portfolio will meet the following requirements of
Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i), which governs the listing and
trading of fixed income based Index Fund Shares:
(1) Components that in the aggregate account for at
least 75% of the weight of the index or portfolio
must have a minimum original principal amount
outstanding of $100 million or more (Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)(b)); (2) a component may be a
convertible security, however, once the convertible
security component converts to an underlying
equity security, the component is removed from the
index or portfolio (Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)(c)); and (3)
no component fixed-income security (excluding
Treasury Securities) will represent more than 30%
of the weight of the portfolio, and the five highest
weighted component fixed-income securities do not
in the aggregate account for more than 65% of the
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floating rate debt securities, such as
corporate bonds 12 and government
bonds; agency securities; 13 instruments
of non-U.S. issuers; 14 privately-issued
securities; 15 municipal bonds; money
market securities; 16 and exchange
traded and non-exchange traded
investment companies (including
investment companies advised by the
Adviser or its affiliates) that invest in
such Fixed Income Securities.17
weight of the portfolio (Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)(d)).
For the purposes of this footnote, the term ‘‘fixed
income securities’’ includes all holdings of the
Fund.
12 While the Fund is permitted to invest without
restriction in corporate bonds, the Exchange states
that, under normal circumstances, the Fund will
generally invest in corporate bond issuances that
have at least $250 million par amount outstanding.
13 The Exchange states that ‘‘agency securities’’
for this purpose generally includes securities issued
by the following entities: Government National
Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae), Federal
National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae),
Federal Home Loan Banks (FHLBanks), Federal
Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac),
Farm Credit System (FCS) Farm Credit Banks
(FCBanks), Student Loan Marketing Association
(Sallie Mae), Resolution Funding Corporation
(REFCORP), Financing Corporation (FICO), and the
Farm Credit System (FCS) Financial Assistance
Corporation (FAC). Agency securities may include,
but are not limited to, mortgage-backed securities.
14 The Exchange states that ‘‘instruments of nonU.S. issuers’’ means U.S. dollar-denominated fixed
income securities issued by non-U.S. corporate or
sovereign entities.
15 The Exchange states that ‘‘privately-issued
securities’’ generally includes Rule 144A securities
and, in this context, may include both mortgagebacked and non-mortgage 144A securities. The
Exchange represents that, to the extent that the
Fund’s holding of privately-issued securities
include non-agency mortgage-backed securities or
illiquid assets, such holdings will be subject to the
limitations established in the ‘‘Other Investments’’
and ‘‘Investment Restrictions’’ sections set forth
below, as applicable.
16 The Exchange represents that, under normal
circumstances, the Fund intends to invest in money
market securities in a manner consistent with its
investment objective in order to help manage cash
flows in and out of the Fund, such as in connection
with payment of dividends or expenses, and to
satisfy margin requirements, to provide collateral or
to otherwise back investments in derivative
instruments. For these purposes, money market
securities include: Short-term, high-quality
obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
Treasury or the agencies or instrumentalities of the
U.S. government; short-term, high-quality securities
issued or guaranteed by non-U.S. governments,
agencies and instrumentalities; repurchase
agreements; money market mutual funds;
commercial paper; and deposits and other
obligations of U.S. and non-U.S. banks and
financial institutions. All money market securities
acquired by the Fund will be rated investment
grade. The Fund does not intend to invest in any
unrated money market securities. However, it may
do so, to a limited extent, such as where a rated
money market security becomes unrated, if such
money market security is determined by the
Adviser to be of comparable quality. See supra note
10.
17 The Exchange states that the Fund currently
anticipates investing in only registered open-end
investment companies, including mutual funds and
the open-end investment company funds described
in BATS Rule 14.11, but notes that the Exemptive
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9789
The Adviser will utilize a modelbased proprietary investment process to
assemble an investment portfolio
comprised of (i) long positions in U.S.
dollar denominated investment-grade
corporate bonds selected by BFA based
on certain criteria determined by BFA to
be indicators of creditworthiness; (ii)
long positions in U.S. dollardenominated high-yield corporate
bonds selected by BFA based on certain
criteria determined by BFA to be
indicators of creditworthiness; (iii) long
positions in U.S. dollar-denominated
agency mortgage backed securities; (iv)
long positions in U.S. dollar
denominated agency mortgage to-beannounced transactions; (v) long
positions in U.S. Treasury securities;
(vi) short positions in U.S. Treasury
futures; and (vii) short positions in U.S.
Treasury securities through transactions
in interest rate swaps. The Fund seeks
to invest in a portfolio of Fixed Income
Securities that in the aggregate has
approximately equal exposure to credit
spread risk and interest rate risk, which
is measured by the Adviser as the
volatility of returns of a security
associated with changes in the security’s
credit spread or changes in interest
rates.
The Fund will adjust the allocation
among its underlying securities in an
effort to achieve a target credit spread
risk and interest rate risk for the Fund’s
portfolio. When necessary to balance the
Fund’s exposure to interest rate risk
against its exposure to credit spread
risk, the Fund may take short or long
positions in U.S. Treasury futures and,
through transactions in interest rate
swaps, take short positions in U.S.
Treasury securities. The Adviser will
determine the aggregate credit spread
risk and interest rate risk of the Fund’s
portfolio. The Fund may also invest in
other interest rate futures contracts,
including but not limited to, Eurodollar
and Federal Funds futures.18
In selecting corporate securities for
the Fund, the Adviser may employ a
credit screening process centered on
research and analysis of issuer credit
quality to reduce exposure to credit
issuers that have potential for
experiencing credit deterioration. The
remaining credit portfolio is then
constructed to match the key target risk
characteristics which BFA determines to
be relevant in prevailing market
conditions.
Order allows the Fund to invest in ‘‘shares of other
ETFs, shares of money market mutual funds, or
other investment companies.’’
18 The Exchange represents that derivatives held
as part of the Fund’s principal investment strategy
will be exchange traded and/or centrally cleared,
and they will be collateralized.
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To adjust the exposure to interest rate
risks, the Adviser may employ short
positions primarily in U.S. Treasury
futures and interest rate swaps. By
taking these short positions, the Adviser
seeks to mitigate, but not eliminate, the
impact of Treasury interest rates on the
performance of the underlying bonds.
The short positions are not intended to
mitigate other factors influencing the
price of bonds.
In the absence of normal
circumstances, the Fund may
temporarily depart from its normal
investment process, provided that such
departure is, in the opinion of the
Adviser, consistent with the Fund’s
investment objective and in the best
interests of the Fund. For example, the
Fund may hold a higher than normal
proportion of its assets in cash in
response to adverse market, economic,
or political conditions.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Other Investments
In addition to the derivatives holdings
described above as part of the Fund’s
principal investment strategy, the Fund
may also, to a limited extent (under
normal circumstances, less than 20% of
the Fund’s net assets), engage in
transactions in the following
instruments in order to serve additional
investment objectives of the Fund: 19
treasury futures, interest rate swaps,
credit default swaps, asset-backed Fixed
Income Securities,20 non-agency
mortgage-backed fixed-income
securities,21 and structured securities.22
19 In addition to the uses described above, the
Exchange states that derivatives might be included
in the Fund’s investments to serve additional
investment objectives of the Fund, which uses are
limited to the following: Using a combination of
treasury futures, interest rate swaps, and credit
default swaps to equitize coupon income and cash
holdings. The Exchange represents that the
derivatives in which the Fund will invest will be
exchange traded and/or centrally cleared, and they
will be collateralized.
20 The Exchange states that asset-backed
securities are fixed-income securities that are
backed by a pool of assets, usually loans such as
installment sale contracts or credit card receivables.
21 The Exchange states that mortgage-backed
securities are asset-backed securities based on a
particular type of asset, a mortgage. The Exchange
states that there are a wide variety of mortgagebacked securities involving commercial or
residential, fixed-rate or adjustable rate mortgages,
and mortgages issued by banks or government
agencies.
22 The Exchange states that ‘‘structured
securities’’ generally include privately-issued and
publicly-issued structured securities, including
certain publicly-issued structured securities that are
not agency securities, excluding agency mortgage
backed securities. Examples include, but are not
limited to: Asset-backed securities backed by assets
such as consumer receivables, credit cards, student
loans, and equipment leases; asset-backed
commercial paper; credit linked notes; and secured
funding notes. Structured securities do not include
agency mortgage-backed securities.
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Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate
amount of 15% of its net assets in
illiquid assets (calculated at the time of
investment), including Rule 144A
securities deemed illiquid by the
Adviser 23 under the 1940 Act. The
Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity
on an ongoing basis to determine
whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained, and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include
securities subject to contractual or other
restrictions on resale and other
instruments that lack readily available
markets as determined in accordance
with Commission staff guidance.
The Fund’s investments will be
consistent with the Fund’s investment
objective and will not be used to
achieve leveraged or inverse leveraged
returns (i.e. two times or three times the
Fund’s benchmark).
The Fund is a non-diversified fund
and therefore may invest a greater
portion of its assets in the securities of
one or more issuers than a diversified
fund. The Fund, however, will not
purchase the securities of issuers
conducting their principal business
activity in the same industry if,
immediately after the purchase and as a
result thereof, the value of the Fund’s
investments in that industry would
equal or exceed 25% of the current
value of the Fund’s total assets,
provided that this restriction does not
limit the Fund’s: (i) Investments in
securities of other investment
companies, (ii) investments in securities
issued or guaranteed by the U.S.
government, its agencies, or
instrumentalities, or (iii) investments in
repurchase agreements collateralized by
U.S. government securities.
23 In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser
may consider factors including: The frequency of
trades and quotes for the security; the number of
dealers wishing to purchase or sell the security and
the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; the
nature of the security and the nature of the
marketplace in which it trades (e.g., the time
needed to dispose of the security, the method of
soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer); any
legal or contractual restrictions on the ability to
transfer the security or asset; significant
developments involving the issuer or counterparty
specifically (e.g., default, bankruptcy, etc.) or the
securities markets generally; and settlement
practices, registration procedures, limitations on
currency conversion or repatriation, and transfer
limitations (for foreign securities or other assets).
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III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review, the Commission
finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto,
is consistent with the requirements of
Section 6 of the Act 24 and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.25 In
particular, the Commission finds that
the proposed rule change is consistent
with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,26 which requires, among
other things, that the Exchange’s rules
be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to foster cooperation and
coordination with persons engaged in
facilitating transactions in securities, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the
public interest. The Commission also
finds that the proposal to list and trade
the Shares on the Exchange is consistent
with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the
Act,27 which sets forth Congress’ finding
that it is in the public interest and
appropriate for the protection of
investors and the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets to assure the
availability to brokers, dealers, and
investors of information with respect to
quotations for, and transactions in,
securities. The Commission notes that
the Fund and the Shares must comply
with the requirements of BATS Rule
14.11(i) to be listed and traded on the
Exchange.
According to the Exchange, quotation
and last-sale information for the Shares
will be available on the facilities of the
Consolidated Tape Association
(‘‘CTA’’), and the previous day’s closing
price and trading volume information
for the Shares will be published daily in
the financial section of newspapers.28
Additionally, information regarding
market price and trading volume of the
Shares will be continually available on
a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers’ computer screens and other
electronic services.29 Daily trading
volume information for the Fund will
also be available in the financial section
of newspapers, through subscription
services such as Bloomberg, Thomson
24 15
U.S.C. 78(f).
approving this proposed rule change, the
Commission has considered the proposed rule’s
impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
26 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
27 15 U.S.C. 78k–1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
28 See Notice, supra, note 3, 80 FR at 590.
29 See id.
25 In
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Reuters, and International Data
Corporation, which can be accessed by
authorized participants and other
investors, as well as through other
electronic services, including major
public Web sites.30 The Exchange states
that intraday, executable price
quotations for the underlying Fixed
Income Securities and non-exchange
traded derivatives, including nonexchange listed investment companies,
are available from major broker-dealer
firms and, for the underlying exchangetraded assets, including investment
companies and futures, such intraday
information is available directly from
the applicable listing exchange.31
Further, the Exchange states that
intraday price information for all such
instruments is available through
subscription services, such as
Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters and
International Data Corporation, which
can be accessed by authorized
participants and other investors.32
In addition, the Intraday Indicative
Value of the Fund,33 as defined in BATS
Rule 14.11(i)(3)(C), that reflects an
estimated intraday value of the Fund’s
portfolio, will be updated and widely
disseminated by one or more major
market data vendors at least every 15
seconds during the Exchange’s Regular
Trading Hours.34 On each business day,
before commencement of trading in
Shares during Regular Trading Hours 35
on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose
on its Web site the identities and
quantities of the portfolio of securities
and other assets held by the Fund that
will form the basis for the Fund’s
calculation of NAV at the end of the
business day (‘‘Disclosed Portfolio’’).36
30 See
id.
id.
32 See id.
33 According to the Exchange, the Intraday
Indicative Value will be based upon the current
value for the components of the Disclosed Portfolio.
The quotations of certain of the Fund’s holdings
may not be updated during U.S. trading hours if
such holdings do not trade in the United States or
if updated prices cannot be ascertained. See id.
34 See id. Currently, it is the Exchange’s
understanding that several major market data
vendors display and/or make widely available
Intraday Indicative Values published via the CTA
or other data feeds. See id.
35 Regular Trading Hours are 9:30 a.m. to 4:00
p.m. Eastern Time.
36 On a daily basis, the Disclosed Portfolio
displayed on the Fund’s Web site will include the
following information regarding each portfolio
holding, as applicable to the type of holding: Ticker
symbol, if any; CUSIP number or other identifier,
if any; a description of the holding (including the
type of holding, such as the type of swap); the
identity of the security or other asset or instrument
underlying the holding, if any; quantity held (as
measured by, for example, par value, notional value
or number of shares, contracts, or units); maturity
date, if any; coupon rate, if any; market value of the
holding; and the percentage weighting of the
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
31 See
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17:31 Feb 23, 2015
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The Net Asset Value (‘‘NAV’’) of the
Fund’s Shares will generally be
calculated once daily as of the close of
regular trading on the Exchange,
generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on
each day that the Exchange is open for
trading.37 The Adviser will make
available through the National
Securities Clearing Corporation on each
business day, prior to the opening of
business on the Exchange, the list of
names and the required number or par
value of each security, as well as the
amount of the cash, comprising the
creation basket of the Fund for that
day.38 The Web site for the Fund will
include a form of the prospectus for the
Fund and additional data relating to
NAV and other applicable quantitative
information.39
The Commission further believes that
the proposal to list and trade the Shares
is reasonably designed to promote fair
disclosure of information that may be
necessary to price the Shares
appropriately and to prevent trading
when a reasonable degree of
transparency cannot be assured. The
Exchange will obtain a representation
from the issuer of the Shares that the
NAV will be calculated daily and that
the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio
will be made available to all market
participants at the same time.40 Further,
holding in the Fund’s portfolio. The Web site
information will be publicly available at no charge.
See id.
37 See id. at 588. The NAV per Share is calculated
by dividing the Fund’s net assets by the number of
Fund Shares outstanding. According to the
Exchange, for purposes of calculating NAV, the
Fund values non-exchange traded Fixed Income
Securities using prices provided directly from one
or more broker-dealers, market makers,
independent third-party pricing services which may
use matrix pricing and valuation models to derive
values, or, for investment companies, NAV.
Exchange traded instruments, including exchange
traded Fixed Income Securities and futures, will be
valued at market closing price or, if no sale has
occurred, at the last quoted bid price on the primary
exchange on which they are traded. Price
information for exchange traded instruments,
including exchange traded derivatives, will be
taken from the exchange where the security is
primarily traded. Over-the-counter derivatives are
valued based upon quotations from market makers
or by a pricing service in accordance with valuation
procedures approved by the Fund’s board of
directors. Certain short-term debt securities will be
valued on the basis of amortized cost. Generally,
trading in certain Fixed Income Securities and
derivatives is substantially completed each day at
various times prior to the close of business on the
Exchange, and the values of such securities and
derivatives used in computing the NAV of the Fund
are determined at such times. When market
quotations are not readily available or are believed
by the Adviser to be unreliable, the Fund’s
investments are valued at fair value by the Adviser
in accordance with policies and procedures
approved by the Fund’s board of directors and in
accordance with the 1940 Act. Id.
38 See id. at 589.
39 See id. at 592.
40 See id. at 590.
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9791
trading in the Shares will be subject to
BATS Rules 11.18 and 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv),
which set forth circumstances under
which trading in Shares of the Fund
may be halted.41 Trading may be halted
because of market conditions or for
reasons that, in the view of the
Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. These may include: (1) The
extent to which trading is not occurring
in the securities and/or the financial
instruments composing the Disclosed
Portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether
other unusual conditions or
circumstances detrimental to the
maintenance of a fair and orderly
market are present.42 Further, the
Commission notes that the Reporting
Authority that provides the Disclosed
Portfolio must implement and maintain,
or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of
material, non-public information
regarding the actual components of the
portfolio.43 The Exchange represents
that it prohibits the distribution of
material, non-public information by its
employees.44 The Exchange also states
that the Adviser is not a broker-dealer,
but is affiliated with multiple brokerdealers and has implemented fire walls
with respect to such broker dealer
affiliates regarding access to information
concerning the composition of or
changes to the portfolio.45 The
Exchange may obtain information
regarding trading in the Shares and the
underlying shares in exchange traded
investment companies and futures via
41 See
id.
id.
43 See BATS Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(ii)(b).
44 See Notice, supra note 3, 80 FR at 591.
45 See supra note 7 and accompanying text. The
Exchange states that an investment adviser to an
open-end fund is required to be registered under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (‘‘Advisers Act’’).
As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel
are subject to the provisions of Rule 204A–1 under
the Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This
Rule requires investment advisers to adopt a code
of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with
other applicable securities laws. Accordingly,
procedures designed to prevent the communication
and misuse of non-public information by an
investment adviser must be consistent with Rule
204A–1 under the Advisers Act. In addition, Rule
206(4)–7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment
advice to clients unless such investment adviser has
(i) adopted and implemented written policies and
procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its
supervised persons, of the Advisers Act and the
Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review
regarding the adequacy of the policies and
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i)
above and the effectiveness of their
implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
(who is a supervised person) responsible for
administering the policies and procedures adopted
under subparagraph (i) above.
42 See
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9792
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
the ISG, from other exchanges who are
members or affiliates of the ISG, or with
which the Exchange has entered into a
comprehensive surveillance sharing
agreement. In addition, the Exchange is
able to access, as needed, trade
information for certain fixed income
instruments reported to Financial
Industry Reporting Authority’s
(‘‘FINRA’’) Trade Reporting and
Compliance Engine (‘‘TRACE’’).46
The Exchange represents that the
Exchange deems the Shares to be equity
securities, thus rendering trading in the
Shares subject to the Exchange’s
existing rules governing the trading of
equity securities.47 In support of this
proposal, the Exchange has made
representations, including:
(1) The Shares will be subject to
BATS Rule 14.11(i), which sets forth the
initial and continued listing criteria
applicable to Managed Fund Shares.
(2) The Exchange has appropriate
rules to facilitate transactions in the
Shares during all trading sessions.
(3) Trading of the Shares through the
Exchange will be subject to the
Exchange’s surveillance procedures for
derivative products, including Managed
Fund Shares, which are adequate to
properly monitor the trading of the
Shares on the Exchange during all
trading sessions and to deter and detect
violations of Exchange rules and the
applicable federal securities laws.
(4) Prior to the commencement of
trading, the Exchange will inform its
members in an Information Circular of
the special characteristics and risks
associated with trading the Shares.
Specifically, the Information Circular
will discuss the following: (a) The
procedures for purchases and
redemptions of Shares in creation units
(and that Shares are not individually
redeemable); (b) BATS Rule 3.7, which
imposes suitability obligations on
Exchange members with respect to
recommending transactions in the
Shares to customers; (c) how
information regarding the Intraday
Indicative Value and the Disclosed
Portfolio is disseminated; (d) the risks
involved in trading the Shares during
the Pre-Opening and After Hours
Trading Sessions when an updated
Intraday Indicative Value will not be
calculated or publicly disseminated; (e)
the requirement that members deliver a
prospectus to investors purchasing
newly issued Shares prior to or
concurrently with the confirmation of a
transaction; and (f) trading information.
(5) For initial and continued listing,
the Fund must be in compliance with
Rule 10A–3 under the Exchange Act.48
(6) A minimum of 100,000 Shares will
be outstanding at the commencement of
trading on the Exchange.
(7) The Fund will invest at least 80%
of its assets, under normal market
conditions, in U.S. dollar-denominated
investment-grade and high-yield FixedIncome Securities, futures, and swaps.
(8) Derivatives investments held by
the Fund will be exchange traded and/
or centrally cleared, and they will be
collateralized.
(9) The Fund will generally invest in
corporate bond issuances that have at
least $250 million par amount
outstanding.
(10) The Fund may hold up to an
aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
the time of investment); will monitor its
portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis
to determine whether, in light of current
circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained; and will
consider taking appropriate steps in
order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets,
or other circumstances, more than 15%
of the Fund’s net assets are held in
illiquid assets.
(11) All of the exchange listed
investment company securities and
futures that the Fund will invest in will
trade on markets that are members of
ISG or with which the Exchange has in
place a comprehensive surveillance
sharing agreement.
(12) The Fund will not invest in nonU.S. equity securities.
(13) The Fund’s investments will be
consistent with the Fund’s investment
objective and will not be used to
achieve leveraged or inverse leveraged
returns (i.e. two times or three times the
Fund’s benchmark).
This approval order is based on all of
the Exchange’s representations and
description of the Fund, including those
set forth above and in the Notice, and
the Exchange’s description of the Fund.
For the foregoing reasons, the
Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
No. 1 thereto, is consistent with Section
6(b)(5) of the Act 49 and the rules and
regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.
IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,50 that the
proposed rule change (SR–BATS–2014–
Notice, supra note 3, 80 FR at 591.
47 See id. at 590.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:31 Feb 23, 2015
Jkt 235001
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.51
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–03666 Filed 2–23–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–74284; File No. SR–BYX–
2015–09]
Regulatory Organizations; BATS YExchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Establish Fees for the
BATS One Feed, and Amend Fees for
BYX Top and BYX Last Sale
February 18, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
3, 2015, BATS Y-Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’
or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange has
designated the proposed rule change as
one establishing or changing a member
due, fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii)
of the Act3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2)
thereunder,4 which renders the
proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to
amend its fee schedule to establish fees
for the BATS One Feed, amend fees for
BYX Top and BYX Last Sale, add
definitions for terms that apply to
market data fees, and make certain
technical, non-substantive changes.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.batstrading.com/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
51 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
1 15
48 17
46 See
056), as modified by Amendment No. 1
thereto, be, and it hereby is, approved.
CFR 240.10A–3.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
50 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
49 15
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 36 (Tuesday, February 24, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9788-9792]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-03666]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-74297; File No. SR-BATS-2014-056]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Order
Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment
No. 1 Thereto, To List and Trade Shares of the iShares U.S. Fixed
Income Balanced Risk ETF of the iShares U.S. ETF Trust Under Rule
14.11(i)
February 18, 2015.
I. Introduction
On December 19, 2014, BATS Exchange, Inc. (``BATS'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'' or ``Exchange Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to list and trade the shares
(``Shares'') of the iShares U.S. Fixed Income Balanced Risk ETF
(``Fund'') under BATS Rule 14.11(i). The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal Register on January 6, 2015.\3\ On
February 12, 2015, BATS filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposal.\4\ The
Commission received no comments on the proposal. This order grants
approval of the proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1
thereto.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73965 (December 30,
2014), 80 FR 585 (``Notice'').
\4\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange amended the proposed rule
change to note that all of the exchange listed investment company
securities and futures in which the Fund will invest will trade on
markets that are a member of the Intermarket Surveillance Group
(``ISG'') or with which the Exchange has in a place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. Amendment No. 1 provided
clarification to the proposed rule change, and because it does not
materially affect the substance of the proposed rule change or raise
novel or unique regulatory issues, Amendment No. 1 is not subject to
notice and comment.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Description of the Proposed Rule Change
A. The Exchange's Proposal
The Exchange proposes to list and trade Shares of the Fund under
BATS Rule 14.11(i), which governs the listing and trading of Managed
Fund Shares on the Exchange. The Shares will be offered by the iShares
U.S. ETF Trust (``Trust''), a Delaware statutory trust, which is
registered with the Commission as an open-end investment company.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ See Registration Statement on Form N-1A for the Trust, dated
April 21, 2014 (File Nos. 333-179904 and 811-22649) (``Registration
Statement''). In addition, the Exchange states that the Trust has
obtained certain exemptive relief under the Investment Company Act
of 1940 (``1940 Act''). See Investment Company Act Release No. 29571
(January 24, 2011) (File No. 812-13601) (``Exemptive Order'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
BlackRock Fund Advisors will be the investment adviser (``BFA'' or
``Adviser'') to the Fund.\6\ The Exchange represents that the (i)
Adviser is not a registered broker-dealer, but is affiliated with
multiple broker-dealers and has implemented fire walls with respect to
such broker dealer affiliates regarding access to information
concerning the composition of or changes to the Fund's portfolio, and
(ii) Adviser personnel who make decisions regarding the Fund's
portfolio are subject to procedures designed to prevent the use and
dissemination of material nonpublic information regarding the Fund's
portfolio.\7\ BlackRock Investments, LLC serves as the distributor of
the Fund's Shares, and State Street Bank and Trust Company is the
administrator, custodian, and transfer agent for the Trust.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\6\ BlackRock Fund Advisors is an indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc.
\7\ BATS Rule 14.11(i)(7) provides that, if the investment
adviser to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is
affiliated with a broker-dealer, the investment adviser shall erect
a firewall between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with
respect to access to information concerning the composition of or
changes to the investment company portfolio. In addition, Rule
14.11(i)(7) further requires that personnel who make decisions on
the investment company's portfolio composition must be subject to
procedures designed to prevent the misuse and dissemination of
material nonpublic information regarding the applicable investment
company portfolio. The Exchange states that, in the event that (a)
the Adviser becomes registered as a broker-dealer or newly
affiliated with a broker-dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-
adviser is a registered broker-dealer or becomes affiliated with a
broker-dealer, such adviser or sub-adviser will implement a firewall
with respect to its relevant personnel or such broker-dealer
affiliate, as applicable, regarding access to information concerning
the composition of or changes to the portfolio, and will be subject
to procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of
material non-public information regarding the portfolio.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. The Exchange's Description of the Fund
The Exchange has made the following additional representations and
statements in describing the Fund and its investment strategy,
including portfolio holdings and investment restrictions.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The Commission notes that additional information regarding
the Fund, the Trust, and the Shares, including investment
strategies, risks, creation and redemption procedures, fees,
portfolio holdings disclosure policies, distributions, and taxes,
among other things, can be found in the Notice and the Registration
Statement, as applicable. See Notice, supra note 3, and Registration
Statement, supra note 5, respectively.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 9789]]
Principal Investments
According to the Exchange, the Fund will seek total return and
preservation of capital. The Fund is an actively-managed fund that does
not seek to replicate the performance of a specified index. The Fund
intends to achieve its investment objective by investing, under normal
circumstances,\9\ at least 80% of its net assets in a portfolio of U.S.
dollar-denominated investment-grade and high-yield fixed-income
securities (``Fixed Income Securities''), futures, and swaps, as
described below. The Fund seeks to provide exposure to a portfolio of
Fixed Income Securities where the expected contribution of interest
rate risk and credit spread risk are approximately equal.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ The term ``under normal circumstances'' includes, but is not
limited to, the absence of adverse market, economic, political, or
other conditions, including extreme volatility or trading halts in
the fixed income markets or the financial markets generally;
operational issues causing dissemination of inaccurate market
information; or force majeure type events such as systems failure,
natural or man-made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of
terrorism, riot, or labor disruption, or any similar intervening
circumstance.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Fund may invest, without limitation, in high-yield securities
rated CCC or higher by Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or equivalently
rated by Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC and/or Fitch, or, if
unrated, determined by the Adviser to be of equivalent quality.\10\
Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest primarily in fixed-
rate Fixed Income Securities of varying maturities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ According to the Exchange, the Adviser may determine that
unrated Fixed Income Securities are of ``equivalent quality'' based
on such credit quality factors that it deems appropriate, which may
include among other things, performing an analysis similar, to the
extent possible, to that performed by a nationally recognized
statistical ratings organization when rating similar securities and
issuers. In making such a determination, the Adviser may consider
internal analyses and risk ratings, third party research and
analysis, and other sources of information, as deemed appropriate by
the Adviser.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Fixed Income Securities in which the Fund may invest will include
only the following instruments: \11\ fixed and floating rate debt
securities, such as corporate bonds \12\ and government bonds; agency
securities; \13\ instruments of non-U.S. issuers; \14\ privately-issued
securities; \15\ municipal bonds; money market securities; \16\ and
exchange traded and non-exchange traded investment companies (including
investment companies advised by the Adviser or its affiliates) that
invest in such Fixed Income Securities.\17\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\11\ The Exchange represents that the Fund's portfolio will meet
the following requirements of Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i), which governs
the listing and trading of fixed income based Index Fund Shares: (1)
Components that in the aggregate account for at least 75% of the
weight of the index or portfolio must have a minimum original
principal amount outstanding of $100 million or more (Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)(b)); (2) a component may be a convertible
security, however, once the convertible security component converts
to an underlying equity security, the component is removed from the
index or portfolio (Rule 14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)(c)); and (3) no component
fixed-income security (excluding Treasury Securities) will represent
more than 30% of the weight of the portfolio, and the five highest
weighted component fixed-income securities do not in the aggregate
account for more than 65% of the weight of the portfolio (Rule
14.11(c)(4)(B)(i)(d)). For the purposes of this footnote, the term
``fixed income securities'' includes all holdings of the Fund.
\12\ While the Fund is permitted to invest without restriction
in corporate bonds, the Exchange states that, under normal
circumstances, the Fund will generally invest in corporate bond
issuances that have at least $250 million par amount outstanding.
\13\ The Exchange states that ``agency securities'' for this
purpose generally includes securities issued by the following
entities: Government National Mortgage Association (Ginnie Mae),
Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae), Federal Home
Loan Banks (FHLBanks), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation
(Freddie Mac), Farm Credit System (FCS) Farm Credit Banks (FCBanks),
Student Loan Marketing Association (Sallie Mae), Resolution Funding
Corporation (REFCORP), Financing Corporation (FICO), and the Farm
Credit System (FCS) Financial Assistance Corporation (FAC). Agency
securities may include, but are not limited to, mortgage-backed
securities.
\14\ The Exchange states that ``instruments of non-U.S.
issuers'' means U.S. dollar-denominated fixed income securities
issued by non-U.S. corporate or sovereign entities.
\15\ The Exchange states that ``privately-issued securities''
generally includes Rule 144A securities and, in this context, may
include both mortgage-backed and non-mortgage 144A securities. The
Exchange represents that, to the extent that the Fund's holding of
privately-issued securities include non-agency mortgage-backed
securities or illiquid assets, such holdings will be subject to the
limitations established in the ``Other Investments'' and
``Investment Restrictions'' sections set forth below, as applicable.
\16\ The Exchange represents that, under normal circumstances,
the Fund intends to invest in money market securities in a manner
consistent with its investment objective in order to help manage
cash flows in and out of the Fund, such as in connection with
payment of dividends or expenses, and to satisfy margin
requirements, to provide collateral or to otherwise back investments
in derivative instruments. For these purposes, money market
securities include: Short-term, high-quality obligations issued or
guaranteed by the U.S. Treasury or the agencies or instrumentalities
of the U.S. government; short-term, high-quality securities issued
or guaranteed by non-U.S. governments, agencies and
instrumentalities; repurchase agreements; money market mutual funds;
commercial paper; and deposits and other obligations of U.S. and
non-U.S. banks and financial institutions. All money market
securities acquired by the Fund will be rated investment grade. The
Fund does not intend to invest in any unrated money market
securities. However, it may do so, to a limited extent, such as
where a rated money market security becomes unrated, if such money
market security is determined by the Adviser to be of comparable
quality. See supra note 10.
\17\ The Exchange states that the Fund currently anticipates
investing in only registered open-end investment companies,
including mutual funds and the open-end investment company funds
described in BATS Rule 14.11, but notes that the Exemptive Order
allows the Fund to invest in ``shares of other ETFs, shares of money
market mutual funds, or other investment companies.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Adviser will utilize a model-based proprietary investment
process to assemble an investment portfolio comprised of (i) long
positions in U.S. dollar denominated investment-grade corporate bonds
selected by BFA based on certain criteria determined by BFA to be
indicators of creditworthiness; (ii) long positions in U.S. dollar-
denominated high-yield corporate bonds selected by BFA based on certain
criteria determined by BFA to be indicators of creditworthiness; (iii)
long positions in U.S. dollar-denominated agency mortgage backed
securities; (iv) long positions in U.S. dollar denominated agency
mortgage to-be-announced transactions; (v) long positions in U.S.
Treasury securities; (vi) short positions in U.S. Treasury futures; and
(vii) short positions in U.S. Treasury securities through transactions
in interest rate swaps. The Fund seeks to invest in a portfolio of
Fixed Income Securities that in the aggregate has approximately equal
exposure to credit spread risk and interest rate risk, which is
measured by the Adviser as the volatility of returns of a security
associated with changes in the security's credit spread or changes in
interest rates.
The Fund will adjust the allocation among its underlying securities
in an effort to achieve a target credit spread risk and interest rate
risk for the Fund's portfolio. When necessary to balance the Fund's
exposure to interest rate risk against its exposure to credit spread
risk, the Fund may take short or long positions in U.S. Treasury
futures and, through transactions in interest rate swaps, take short
positions in U.S. Treasury securities. The Adviser will determine the
aggregate credit spread risk and interest rate risk of the Fund's
portfolio. The Fund may also invest in other interest rate futures
contracts, including but not limited to, Eurodollar and Federal Funds
futures.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\18\ The Exchange represents that derivatives held as part of
the Fund's principal investment strategy will be exchange traded
and/or centrally cleared, and they will be collateralized.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In selecting corporate securities for the Fund, the Adviser may
employ a credit screening process centered on research and analysis of
issuer credit quality to reduce exposure to credit issuers that have
potential for experiencing credit deterioration. The remaining credit
portfolio is then constructed to match the key target risk
characteristics which BFA determines to be relevant in prevailing
market conditions.
[[Page 9790]]
To adjust the exposure to interest rate risks, the Adviser may
employ short positions primarily in U.S. Treasury futures and interest
rate swaps. By taking these short positions, the Adviser seeks to
mitigate, but not eliminate, the impact of Treasury interest rates on
the performance of the underlying bonds. The short positions are not
intended to mitigate other factors influencing the price of bonds.
In the absence of normal circumstances, the Fund may temporarily
depart from its normal investment process, provided that such departure
is, in the opinion of the Adviser, consistent with the Fund's
investment objective and in the best interests of the Fund. For
example, the Fund may hold a higher than normal proportion of its
assets in cash in response to adverse market, economic, or political
conditions.
Other Investments
In addition to the derivatives holdings described above as part of
the Fund's principal investment strategy, the Fund may also, to a
limited extent (under normal circumstances, less than 20% of the Fund's
net assets), engage in transactions in the following instruments in
order to serve additional investment objectives of the Fund: \19\
treasury futures, interest rate swaps, credit default swaps, asset-
backed Fixed Income Securities,\20\ non-agency mortgage-backed fixed-
income securities,\21\ and structured securities.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ In addition to the uses described above, the Exchange
states that derivatives might be included in the Fund's investments
to serve additional investment objectives of the Fund, which uses
are limited to the following: Using a combination of treasury
futures, interest rate swaps, and credit default swaps to equitize
coupon income and cash holdings. The Exchange represents that the
derivatives in which the Fund will invest will be exchange traded
and/or centrally cleared, and they will be collateralized.
\20\ The Exchange states that asset-backed securities are fixed-
income securities that are backed by a pool of assets, usually loans
such as installment sale contracts or credit card receivables.
\21\ The Exchange states that mortgage-backed securities are
asset-backed securities based on a particular type of asset, a
mortgage. The Exchange states that there are a wide variety of
mortgage-backed securities involving commercial or residential,
fixed-rate or adjustable rate mortgages, and mortgages issued by
banks or government agencies.
\22\ The Exchange states that ``structured securities''
generally include privately-issued and publicly-issued structured
securities, including certain publicly-issued structured securities
that are not agency securities, excluding agency mortgage backed
securities. Examples include, but are not limited to: Asset-backed
securities backed by assets such as consumer receivables, credit
cards, student loans, and equipment leases; asset-backed commercial
paper; credit linked notes; and secured funding notes. Structured
securities do not include agency mortgage-backed securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Investment Restrictions
The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment),
including Rule 144A securities deemed illiquid by the Adviser \23\
under the 1940 Act. The Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an
ongoing basis to determine whether, in light of current circumstances,
an adequate level of liquidity is being maintained, and will consider
taking appropriate steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if,
through a change in values, net assets, or other circumstances, more
than 15% of the Fund's net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid
assets include securities subject to contractual or other restrictions
on resale and other instruments that lack readily available markets as
determined in accordance with Commission staff guidance.
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\23\ In reaching liquidity decisions, the Adviser may consider
factors including: The frequency of trades and quotes for the
security; the number of dealers wishing to purchase or sell the
security and the number of other potential purchasers; dealer
undertakings to make a market in the security; the nature of the
security and the nature of the marketplace in which it trades (e.g.,
the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting
offers, and the mechanics of transfer); any legal or contractual
restrictions on the ability to transfer the security or asset;
significant developments involving the issuer or counterparty
specifically (e.g., default, bankruptcy, etc.) or the securities
markets generally; and settlement practices, registration
procedures, limitations on currency conversion or repatriation, and
transfer limitations (for foreign securities or other assets).
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The Fund's investments will be consistent with the Fund's
investment objective and will not be used to achieve leveraged or
inverse leveraged returns (i.e. two times or three times the Fund's
benchmark).
The Fund is a non-diversified fund and therefore may invest a
greater portion of its assets in the securities of one or more issuers
than a diversified fund. The Fund, however, will not purchase the
securities of issuers conducting their principal business activity in
the same industry if, immediately after the purchase and as a result
thereof, the value of the Fund's investments in that industry would
equal or exceed 25% of the current value of the Fund's total assets,
provided that this restriction does not limit the Fund's: (i)
Investments in securities of other investment companies, (ii)
investments in securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government,
its agencies, or instrumentalities, or (iii) investments in repurchase
agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities.
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto, is consistent with the
requirements of Section 6 of the Act \24\ and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.\25\ In
particular, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is
consistent with the requirements of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\26\
which requires, among other things, that the Exchange's rules be
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation
and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a
free and open market and a national market system, and, in general, to
protect investors and the public interest. The Commission also finds
that the proposal to list and trade the Shares on the Exchange is
consistent with Section 11A(a)(1)(C)(iii) of the Act,\27\ which sets
forth Congress' finding that it is in the public interest and
appropriate for the protection of investors and the maintenance of fair
and orderly markets to assure the availability to brokers, dealers, and
investors of information with respect to quotations for, and
transactions in, securities. The Commission notes that the Fund and the
Shares must comply with the requirements of BATS Rule 14.11(i) to be
listed and traded on the Exchange.
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\24\ 15 U.S.C. 78(f).
\25\ In approving this proposed rule change, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition,
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\27\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1(a)(1)(C)(iii).
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According to the Exchange, quotation and last-sale information for
the Shares will be available on the facilities of the Consolidated Tape
Association (``CTA''), and the previous day's closing price and trading
volume information for the Shares will be published daily in the
financial section of newspapers.\28\ Additionally, information
regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares will be
continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day on
brokers' computer screens and other electronic services.\29\ Daily
trading volume information for the Fund will also be available in the
financial section of newspapers, through subscription services such as
Bloomberg, Thomson
[[Page 9791]]
Reuters, and International Data Corporation, which can be accessed by
authorized participants and other investors, as well as through other
electronic services, including major public Web sites.\30\ The Exchange
states that intraday, executable price quotations for the underlying
Fixed Income Securities and non-exchange traded derivatives, including
non-exchange listed investment companies, are available from major
broker-dealer firms and, for the underlying exchange-traded assets,
including investment companies and futures, such intraday information
is available directly from the applicable listing exchange.\31\
Further, the Exchange states that intraday price information for all
such instruments is available through subscription services, such as
Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters and International Data Corporation, which
can be accessed by authorized participants and other investors.\32\
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\28\ See Notice, supra, note 3, 80 FR at 590.
\29\ See id.
\30\ See id.
\31\ See id.
\32\ See id.
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In addition, the Intraday Indicative Value of the Fund,\33\ as
defined in BATS Rule 14.11(i)(3)(C), that reflects an estimated
intraday value of the Fund's portfolio, will be updated and widely
disseminated by one or more major market data vendors at least every 15
seconds during the Exchange's Regular Trading Hours.\34\ On each
business day, before commencement of trading in Shares during Regular
Trading Hours \35\ on the Exchange, the Fund will disclose on its Web
site the identities and quantities of the portfolio of securities and
other assets held by the Fund that will form the basis for the Fund's
calculation of NAV at the end of the business day (``Disclosed
Portfolio'').\36\ The Net Asset Value (``NAV'') of the Fund's Shares
will generally be calculated once daily as of the close of regular
trading on the Exchange, generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time on each day
that the Exchange is open for trading.\37\ The Adviser will make
available through the National Securities Clearing Corporation on each
business day, prior to the opening of business on the Exchange, the
list of names and the required number or par value of each security, as
well as the amount of the cash, comprising the creation basket of the
Fund for that day.\38\ The Web site for the Fund will include a form of
the prospectus for the Fund and additional data relating to NAV and
other applicable quantitative information.\39\
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\33\ According to the Exchange, the Intraday Indicative Value
will be based upon the current value for the components of the
Disclosed Portfolio. The quotations of certain of the Fund's
holdings may not be updated during U.S. trading hours if such
holdings do not trade in the United States or if updated prices
cannot be ascertained. See id.
\34\ See id. Currently, it is the Exchange's understanding that
several major market data vendors display and/or make widely
available Intraday Indicative Values published via the CTA or other
data feeds. See id.
\35\ Regular Trading Hours are 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Eastern
Time.
\36\ On a daily basis, the Disclosed Portfolio displayed on the
Fund's Web site will include the following information regarding
each portfolio holding, as applicable to the type of holding: Ticker
symbol, if any; CUSIP number or other identifier, if any; a
description of the holding (including the type of holding, such as
the type of swap); the identity of the security or other asset or
instrument underlying the holding, if any; quantity held (as
measured by, for example, par value, notional value or number of
shares, contracts, or units); maturity date, if any; coupon rate, if
any; market value of the holding; and the percentage weighting of
the holding in the Fund's portfolio. The Web site information will
be publicly available at no charge. See id.
\37\ See id. at 588. The NAV per Share is calculated by dividing
the Fund's net assets by the number of Fund Shares outstanding.
According to the Exchange, for purposes of calculating NAV, the Fund
values non-exchange traded Fixed Income Securities using prices
provided directly from one or more broker-dealers, market makers,
independent third-party pricing services which may use matrix
pricing and valuation models to derive values, or, for investment
companies, NAV. Exchange traded instruments, including exchange
traded Fixed Income Securities and futures, will be valued at market
closing price or, if no sale has occurred, at the last quoted bid
price on the primary exchange on which they are traded. Price
information for exchange traded instruments, including exchange
traded derivatives, will be taken from the exchange where the
security is primarily traded. Over-the-counter derivatives are
valued based upon quotations from market makers or by a pricing
service in accordance with valuation procedures approved by the
Fund's board of directors. Certain short-term debt securities will
be valued on the basis of amortized cost. Generally, trading in
certain Fixed Income Securities and derivatives is substantially
completed each day at various times prior to the close of business
on the Exchange, and the values of such securities and derivatives
used in computing the NAV of the Fund are determined at such times.
When market quotations are not readily available or are believed by
the Adviser to be unreliable, the Fund's investments are valued at
fair value by the Adviser in accordance with policies and procedures
approved by the Fund's board of directors and in accordance with the
1940 Act. Id.
\38\ See id. at 589.
\39\ See id. at 592.
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The Commission further believes that the proposal to list and trade
the Shares is reasonably designed to promote fair disclosure of
information that may be necessary to price the Shares appropriately and
to prevent trading when a reasonable degree of transparency cannot be
assured. The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of
the Shares that the NAV will be calculated daily and that the NAV and
the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market
participants at the same time.\40\ Further, trading in the Shares will
be subject to BATS Rules 11.18 and 14.11(i)(4)(B)(iv), which set forth
circumstances under which trading in Shares of the Fund may be
halted.\41\ Trading may be halted because of market conditions or for
reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares
inadvisable. These may include: (1) The extent to which trading is not
occurring in the securities and/or the financial instruments composing
the Disclosed Portfolio of the Fund; or (2) whether other unusual
conditions or circumstances detrimental to the maintenance of a fair
and orderly market are present.\42\ Further, the Commission notes that
the Reporting Authority that provides the Disclosed Portfolio must
implement and maintain, or be subject to, procedures designed to
prevent the use and dissemination of material, non-public information
regarding the actual components of the portfolio.\43\ The Exchange
represents that it prohibits the distribution of material, non-public
information by its employees.\44\ The Exchange also states that the
Adviser is not a broker-dealer, but is affiliated with multiple broker-
dealers and has implemented fire walls with respect to such broker
dealer affiliates regarding access to information concerning the
composition of or changes to the portfolio.\45\ The Exchange may obtain
information regarding trading in the Shares and the underlying shares
in exchange traded investment companies and futures via
[[Page 9792]]
the ISG, from other exchanges who are members or affiliates of the ISG,
or with which the Exchange has entered into a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement. In addition, the Exchange is able to
access, as needed, trade information for certain fixed income
instruments reported to Financial Industry Reporting Authority's
(``FINRA'') Trade Reporting and Compliance Engine (``TRACE'').\46\
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\40\ See id. at 590.
\41\ See id.
\42\ See id.
\43\ See BATS Rule 14.11(i)(4)(B)(ii)(b).
\44\ See Notice, supra note 3, 80 FR at 591.
\45\ See supra note 7 and accompanying text. The Exchange states
that an investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (``Advisers
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and its related personnel are
subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act
relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment advisers
to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the fiduciary nature of the
relationship to clients as well as compliance with other applicable
securities laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent the
communication and misuse of non-public information by an investment
adviser must be consistent with Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act.
In addition, Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful
for an investment adviser to provide investment advice to clients
unless such investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented
written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent
violation, by the investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii)
implemented, at a minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy
of the policies and procedures established pursuant to subparagraph
(i) above and the effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii)
designated an individual (who is a supervised person) responsible
for administering the policies and procedures adopted under
subparagraph (i) above.
\46\ See Notice, supra note 3, 80 FR at 591.
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The Exchange represents that the Exchange deems the Shares to be
equity securities, thus rendering trading in the Shares subject to the
Exchange's existing rules governing the trading of equity
securities.\47\ In support of this proposal, the Exchange has made
representations, including:
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\47\ See id. at 590.
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(1) The Shares will be subject to BATS Rule 14.11(i), which sets
forth the initial and continued listing criteria applicable to Managed
Fund Shares.
(2) The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate transactions
in the Shares during all trading sessions.
(3) Trading of the Shares through the Exchange will be subject to
the Exchange's surveillance procedures for derivative products,
including Managed Fund Shares, which are adequate to properly monitor
the trading of the Shares on the Exchange during all trading sessions
and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and the applicable
federal securities laws.
(4) Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform
its members in an Information Circular of the special characteristics
and risks associated with trading the Shares. Specifically, the
Information Circular will discuss the following: (a) The procedures for
purchases and redemptions of Shares in creation units (and that Shares
are not individually redeemable); (b) BATS Rule 3.7, which imposes
suitability obligations on Exchange members with respect to
recommending transactions in the Shares to customers; (c) how
information regarding the Intraday Indicative Value and the Disclosed
Portfolio is disseminated; (d) the risks involved in trading the Shares
during the Pre-Opening and After Hours Trading Sessions when an updated
Intraday Indicative Value will not be calculated or publicly
disseminated; (e) the requirement that members deliver a prospectus to
investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently with
the confirmation of a transaction; and (f) trading information.
(5) For initial and continued listing, the Fund must be in
compliance with Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act.\48\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\48\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
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(6) A minimum of 100,000 Shares will be outstanding at the
commencement of trading on the Exchange.
(7) The Fund will invest at least 80% of its assets, under normal
market conditions, in U.S. dollar-denominated investment-grade and
high-yield Fixed-Income Securities, futures, and swaps.
(8) Derivatives investments held by the Fund will be exchange
traded and/or centrally cleared, and they will be collateralized.
(9) The Fund will generally invest in corporate bond issuances that
have at least $250 million par amount outstanding.
(10) The Fund may hold up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment); will
monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to determine
whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level of
liquidity is being maintained; and will consider taking appropriate
steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in
values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of the Fund's
net assets are held in illiquid assets.
(11) All of the exchange listed investment company securities and
futures that the Fund will invest in will trade on markets that are
members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a comprehensive
surveillance sharing agreement.
(12) The Fund will not invest in non-U.S. equity securities.
(13) The Fund's investments will be consistent with the Fund's
investment objective and will not be used to achieve leveraged or
inverse leveraged returns (i.e. two times or three times the Fund's
benchmark).
This approval order is based on all of the Exchange's representations
and description of the Fund, including those set forth above and in the
Notice, and the Exchange's description of the Fund.
For the foregoing reasons, the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto, is consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \49\ and the rules and regulations
thereunder applicable to a national securities exchange.
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\49\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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IV. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\50\ that the proposed rule change (SR-BATS-2014-056), as modified
by Amendment No. 1 thereto, be, and it hereby is, approved.
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\50\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\51\
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\51\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-03666 Filed 2-23-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P