Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Establish Fees for the BATS One Feed, and Amend Fees for BZX Top and BZX Last Sale, 9828-9837 [2015-03656]
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9828
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEArca–2015–05 and should be
submitted on or before March 17, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.45
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–03661 Filed 2–23–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–74285; File No. SR–BATS–
2015–11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed
Rule Change To Establish Fees for the
BATS One Feed, and Amend Fees for
BZX Top and BZX Last Sale
February 18, 2015.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on February
3, 2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BATS’’
or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
change as described in Items I and II
below, which Items have been prepared
by the Exchange. The Exchange has
designated the proposed rule change as
one establishing or changing a member
due, fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange under Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii)
of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2)
thereunder,4 which renders the
proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The
Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule
change from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to
amend its fee schedule to establish fees
for the BATS One Feed, amend fees for
45 17
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
1 15
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Technical, Non-Substantive Changes
The Exchange proposes the following
technical, non-substantive amendments
to its fee schedule regarding its existing
market data fees. The Exchange
proposes to rename the section entitled
‘‘BZX Exchange PITCH Feed’’ as the
‘‘BZX Depth’’, ‘‘BZX Exchange Top
Feed’’ as ‘‘BZX Top’’, ‘‘BZX Exchange
Last Sale Feed’’ as ‘‘BZX Last Sale’’,
‘‘BZX Exchange Historical TOP’’ as
‘‘BZX Historical Top’’, and ‘‘Historical
PITCH’’ as ‘‘Historical Depth.’’ The
Exchange does not propose to amend
the content of these market data
products; nor does the Exchange
propose to amend the fees for these
products, other than for BZX Top and
BZX Last Sale as described below.
the Exchange assesses fees for market
data. The Exchange notes that none of
the proposed definitions are designed to
amend any fee, nor alter the manner in
which it assesses fees.
First, the Exchange proposes to define
a ‘‘Distributor’’ as ‘‘any entity that
receives an Exchange Market Data
product directly from the Exchange or
indirectly through another entity and
then distributes it internally or
externally to a third party.’’ 5 In turn, an
Internal Distributor and External
Distributor will be separately defined.
An Internal Distributor will be defined
as a ‘‘Distributor that receives the
Exchange Market Data product and then
distributes that data to one or more
Users within the Distributor’s own
entity.’’ 6 An External Distributor will be
defined as a ‘‘Distributor that receives
the Exchange Market Data product and
then distributes that data to a third party
or one or more Users outside the
Distributor’s own entity.’’ 7
Secondly, the Exchange proposes to
add a definition of ‘‘User’’ to its fee
schedule. A User will be defined as a
‘‘natural person, a proprietorship,
corporation, partnership, or entity, or
device (computer or other automated
service), that is entitled to receive
Exchange data.’’ For purposes of its
market data fees, the Exchange will
distinguish between ‘‘Non-Professional
Users’’ and ‘‘Professional Users.’’
Specifically, a Non-Professional User
will be defined as ‘‘a natural person
who is not: (i) Registered or qualified in
any capacity with the Commission, the
Commodity Futures Trading
Commission, any state securities
agency, any securities exchange or
association; any commodities or futures
contract market or association; (ii)
engaged as an ‘‘investment adviser’’ as
that term is defined in Section 201(11)
of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(whether or not registered or qualified
under that Act); or (iii) employed by a
bank or other organization exempt from
registration under federal or state
securities laws to perform functions that
will require registration or qualification
if such functions were performed for an
organization not so exempt.’’ 8 A
Professional User will be defined as
Definitions Applicable to Market Data
Fees
The Exchange proposes to include in
its fee schedule the following defined
terms that relate to the Exchange’s
market data fees. The proposed
definitions are designed to provide
greater transparency with regard to how
5 The proposed definition of ‘‘Distributor’’ is
similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1).
6 The proposed definition of ‘‘Internal
Distributor’’ is similar to Nasdaq Rule
7047(d)(1)(A).
7 The proposed definition of ‘‘External
Distributor’’ is similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1)(B).
8 The proposed definition of ‘‘Professional User’’
is similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(3)(A).
BZX Top and BZX Last Sale, add
definitions for terms that apply to
market data fees, and make certain
technical, non-substantive changes.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at the Exchange’s Web site
at https://www.batstrading.com/, at the
principal office of the Exchange, and at
the Commission’s Public Reference
Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fee schedule to establish fees for the
BATS One Feed, amend fees for BZX
Top and BZX Last Sale, add definitions
for terms that apply to market data fees,
and make certain technical, nonsubstantive changes.
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
‘‘any User other than a Non-Professional
User.’’ 9
BZX Top and BZX Last Sale
The cost of BZX Last Sale for an
Internal Distributor is $500 per month.
Likewise, the cost of BZX Top for an
Internal Distributor is $500 per month.
The Exchange does not charge per User
fees for either BZX Last Sale or BZX
Top. Therefore, the Exchange does not
require an External Distributor of BZX
Last Sale or BZX Top to count, classify
(e.g., professional or non-professional)
or report to the Exchange information
regarding the customers to which they
provide the data. Instead, the Exchange
currently charges an External
Distributor of BZX Last Sale a flat fee of
$2,500 per month. The Exchange also
currently separately charges an External
Distributor of BZX Top a flat fee of
$2,500 per month. End Users do not pay
the Exchange for BZX Last Sale or BZX
Top, nor are end Users required to enter
into contracts with the Exchange.
The Exchange proposes to now allow
subscribers to either BZX Top or BZX
Last Sale to also receive, upon request
and at no additional cost, BZX Last Sale
or BZX Top, as applicable. The
Exchange also proposes to establish a
New External Distributor Credit under
which new External Distributors of BZX
Top or BZX Last Sale will not be
charged a Distributor Fee for their first
three (3) months. The Exchange believes
that the proposed pricing model is
simple and easy for data recipients to
comply with, and thus, will continue to
result in a minimal additional
administrative burden for data
recipients who elect to receive both BZX
Last Sale and BZX Top at no additional
cost.
BATS One Feed
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
The Commission recently approved a
proposed rule change by the Exchange
to establish a new market data product
called the BATS One Feed.10 The BATS
One Feed is a data feed that
disseminates, on a real-time basis, the
aggregate best bid and offer (‘‘BBO’’) of
all displayed orders for securities traded
on BZX and its affiliated exchanges 11
9 The proposed definition of ‘‘Non-Professional
User’’ is similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(3)(B).
10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73918
(December 23, 2014), 79 FR 78920 (December 31,
2014) (File Nos. SR–EDGX–2014–25; SR–EDGA–
2014–25; SR–BATS–2014–055; SR–BYX–2014–030)
(Notice of Amendments No. 2 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval to Proposed Rule Changes, as
Modified by Amendments Nos. 1 and 2, to Establish
a New Market Data Product called the BATS One
Feed) (‘‘BATS One Approval Order’’).
11 The Exchange’s affiliated exchanges are EDGA
Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGA’’), EDGX Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘EDGX’’), and BATS Y-Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BYX’’,
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and for which the BATS Exchanges
report quotes under the Consolidated
Tape Association (‘‘CTA’’) Plan or the
Nasdaq/UTP Plan.12 The BATS One
Feed also contains the individual last
sale information for the BATS
Exchanges (collectively with the
aggregate BBO, the ‘‘BATS One
Summary Feed’’). In addition, the BATS
One Feed contains optional
functionality which will enable
recipients to elect to receive aggregated
two-sided quotations from the BATS
Exchanges for up to five (5) price levels
for all securities that are traded on the
BATS Exchanges in addition to the
BATS One Summary Feed (‘‘BATS One
Premium Feed’’). For each price level on
one of the BATS Exchanges, the BATS
One Premium Feed will include a twosided quote and the number of shares
available to buy and sell at that
particular price level.
The Exchange uses the following data
feeds to create the BATS One Summary
Feed and the BATS One Premium Feed,
each of which is available to other
vendors: EDGX Depth, EDGA Depth,
BYX Depth, and BZX Depth, and each
of which have been previously
published by the Commission.13 A
vendor that wishes to create a product
like the BATS One Summary Feed
could instead subscribe to EDGX Top,
EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last
Sale, BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX
Top, and BYX Last Sale.14 The BATS
together with EDGX, BZX, and BYX, the ‘‘BATS
Exchanges’’). On January 23, 2014, BATS Global
Markets, Inc. (‘‘BGMI’’), the former parent company
of the Exchange and BYX, completed its business
combination with Direct Edge Holdings LLC, the
parent company of EDGA and EDGX. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 71375 (January 23, 2014),
79 FR 4771 (January 29, 2014) (SR–BATS–2013–
059; SR–BYX–2013–039). Upon completion of the
business combination, DE Holdings and BGMI each
became intermediate holding companies, held
under a single new holding company. The new
holding company, formerly named ‘‘BATS Global
Markets Holdings, Inc.,’’ changed its name to
‘‘BATS Global Markets, Inc.’’ and BGMI changed its
name to ‘‘BATS Global Markets Holdings, Inc.’’
12 The Exchange understands that each of the
BATS Exchanges will separately file substantially
similar proposed rule changes with the Commission
to implement fees for the BATS One Feed.
13 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
66864 (April 26, 2012), 77 FR 26064 (May 2, 2012)
(SR–EDGX–2012–14); 66863 (April 26, 2012), 77 FR
26059 (May 2, 2012) (SR–EDGA–2012–15); 69936
(July 3, 2013), 78 FR 41483 (July 10, 2013) (SR–
BATS–2013–39); 69935 (July 3, 2013), 78 FR 47447
(July 10, 2013) (SR–BYX–2013–023). See EDGA
Rule 13.8, EDGX Rule 13.8, BZX Rule 11.22(a) and
(c), and BYX Rule 11.22(a) and (c) for a description
of the depth of book feeds offered by each of the
BATS Exchanges.
14 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
73990 (January 5, 2015) (SR–EDGA–2014–35)
(Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change to Adopt Top and Last Sale
Data Feeds); 73989 (January 5, 2015) (SR–EDGX–
2014–36) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Adopt
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9829
Exchanges are the exclusive distributors
of these individual data feeds from
which certain data elements are taken to
create the BATS One Feed as well as the
feeds that a vendor may use to create a
product like the BATS One Summary
Feed. By contrast, the Exchange would
not be the exclusive distributor of the
aggregated and consolidated
information that comprises the BATS
One Feed. Any entity that receives, or
elects to received [sic], the individual
data feeds or the feeds that may be used
to create a product like the BATS One
Feed would be able to, if it so chooses,
to create a data feed with the same
information included in the BATS One
Feed and sell and distribute it to its
clients so that it could be received by
those clients as quickly as the BATS
One Feed would be received by those
same clients.15
The Exchange proposes to amend its
fee schedule to incorporate fees related
to the BATS One Feed. The Exchange
proposes to charge different fees to
vendors depending on whether the
vendor elects to receive: (i) The BATS
One Summary Feed; or (ii) the optional
BATS One Premium Feed. These fees
include the following, each of which are
described in detail below: (i) Distributor
Fees; 16 (ii) Usage Fees for both
Professional and Non-Professional
Users; 17 (iii) Enterprise Fees; 18 and (iv)
Top and Last Sale Data Feeds). See also BZX and
BYX Rules 11.22(d) and (g).
15 See BATS One Approval Order, supra note 10.
The Exchange notes that a vendor can obtain the
underlying depth-of-book feeds as well as EDGX
Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale,
BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and BYX Last
Sale on the same latency basis as the Exchange
would receive the underlying depth-of-book feeds
necessary to create the BATS One Feed, including
the BATS One Summary Feed. Id.
16 The Exchange notes that Distributor Fees as
well as the distinctions based on external versus
internal distribution have been previously filed
with the Commission by Nasdaq, Nasdaq OMX BX,
and Nasdaq OMX PSX. See Nasdaq Rule 7019(b);
see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62876
(September 9, 2010), 75 FR 56624 (September 16,
2010) (SR–PHLX–2010–120); Securities Exchange
Act Release Nos. 62907 (September 14, 2010), 75 FR
57314 (September 20, 2010) (SR–NASDAQ–2010–
110); 59582 (March 16, 2009), 74 FR 12423 (March
24, 2009) (Order approving SR–NASDAQ–2008–
102); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63442
(December 6, 2010), 75 FR 77029 (December 10,
2010) (SR–BX–2010–081).
17 The Exchange notes that User fees as well as
the distinctions based on professional and nonprofessional users have been previously filed with
or approved by the Commission by Nasdaq and the
New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘NYSE’’). See
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59582 (March
16, 2009), 74 FR 12423 (March 24, 2009) (Order
approving SR–NASDAQ–2008–102).
18 The Exchange notes that Enterprise fees have
been previously filed with or approved by the
Commission by Nasdaq, NYSE and the CTA/CQ
Plans. See Nasdaq Rule 7047. Securities Exchange
Act Release Nos. 71507 (February 7, 2014), 79 FR
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
a Data Consolidation Fee. The amount
of each fee may differ depending on
whether they use the BATS One Feed
data for internal or external distribution.
Vendors that distribute the BATS One
Feed data both internally and externally
will be subject to the higher of the two
Distributor Fees.
Internal Distributor Fees. As
proposed, each Internal Distributor that
receives only the BATS One Summary
Feed shall pay a fee of $10,000 per
month. The Exchange also proposes that
each Internal Distributor shall pay a fee
of $15,000 per month where they elect
to receive the BATS One Premium Feed.
The Exchange does not propose to
charge any User fees for the BATS One
Feed where the data is received and
subsequently internally distributed to
Professional or Non-Professional Users.
External Distributor Fees. The
Exchange proposes to charge those firms
that distribute the BATS One Feed
externally a fee of $5,000 per month for
the BATS One Summary Feed. As
proposed, each External Distributor
shall pay a fee of $12,500 per month
where they elect to receive the BATS
One Premium Feed.
The BATS One Feed is comprised of
data included in EDGX Depth, EDGA
Depth, BYX Depth, and BZX Depth.19
Currently, an External Distributor could
create a competing product to the BATS
One Premium Feed 20 by purchasing the
[sic] each of these depth of book
products from the individual BATS
Exchanges and then performing its own
aggregation and consolidation functions.
The combined External Distributor fees
for these individual data feeds of the
BATS Exchanges is $12,500 per
month,21 equal to the $12,500 per
month External Distributor Fee
proposed for the BATS One Premium
Feed. An External Distributor that seeks
to create a competing product to the
BATS One Summary Feed could instead
subscribe to the following data feeds:
EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top,
EDGA Last Sale, BZX Top, BZX Last
8763 (February 13, 2014) (SR–NASDAQ–20140011);
70211 (August 15, 2013), 78 FR 51781 (August 21,
2013) (SR–NYSE–2013–58); 70010 (July 19, 2013)
(File No. SR–CTA/CQ–2013–04).
19 See EDGA Rule 13.8, EDGX Rule 13.8, BZX
Rule 11.22(a) and (c), and BYX Rule 11.22(a) and
(c) for a description of the depth of book feeds
offered by each of the BATS Exchanges.
20 Like the Exchange, an External Distributor
would also be able to create a competing product
to the BATS One Summary Feed from the data
received via EDGX Depth, EDGA Depth, BYX
Depth, and BZX Depth, without having to
separately purchase the top and last sale feeds from
each of the BATS Exchanges.
21 The monthly External Distributor fee is $2,500
per month for EDGX Depth, $2,500 per month for
EDGA Depth, $2,500 for BYX Depth, and $5,000 for
BZX Depth.
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Sale, BYX Top, and BYX Last Sale,22
and then perform their own aggregation
and consolidation function. The
combined External Distributor fees for
these individual data feeds of the BATS
Exchanges is $5,000 per month,23 equal
to the $5,000 per month External
Distributor Fee proposed for the BATS
One Summary Feed. To ensure that
vendors could compete with the
Exchange by creating the same product
as the BATS One Feed and selling it to
their clients, the Exchange proposes to
charge External Distributors an External
Distributor fee that equals the combined
External Distributor fees for each of the
individual feeds listed above.
The Exchange also proposes to
establish a New External Distributor
Credit under which new External
Distributors of the BATS One Summary
Feed will not be charged a Distributor
Fee for their first three (3) months in
order to allow them to enlist new Users
to receive the BATS One Feed.24 The
New External Distributor Fee Credit will
not be available to External Distributors
of the BATS One Premium Feed. The
Exchange does not believe the New
External Distributor Credit would
inhibit a vendor from creating a
competing product and offer a similar
free period as the Exchange.
Specifically, a vendor seeking to create
the BATS One Summary Feed could do
so by subscribing to EDGX Top, EDGX
Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale,
BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and
BYX Last Sale, all of which are either
free or also include a New External
Distributor Credit identical to that
proposed for the BATS One Summary
Feed. As a result, a competing vendor
would incur similar costs as the
Exchange in offering such free period
for a competing product and may do so
on the same terms as the Exchange.
User Fees
In addition to Internal and External
Distributor Fees, the Exchange proposes
to charge those who receive the BATS
One Feed from External Distributors
22 See supra note 14. See also BATS Rule 11.22(d)
and (g).
23 The monthly External Distributor fee is $1,250
per month for EDGX Top and EDGX Last Sale, free
for EDGA Top and EDGA Last Sale, $1,250 for BYX
Top and BYX Last Sale, and $2,500 for BZX Top
and BZX Last Sale. See SR–EDGA–2015–01, SR–
EDGX–2015–09, and SR–BYX–2015–09. See also
the BZX Fee Schedule available at https://
www.batstrading.com/support/fee_schedule/bzx/.
24 The Exchange notes that just as a third party
vendor could choose to offer special pricing in
order to incentivize data recipients to perform
necessary development and other work in order to
receive and distribute a new data product, the
Exchange has proposed pricing to incentivize data
recipients to take and distribute the BATS One
Feed.
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different fees for both their Professional
Users and Non-Professional Users. The
Exchange will assess a monthly fee for
Professional Users of $10.00 per User for
receipt of the BATS One Summary Feed
or $15.00 per User who elects to also
receive the BATS One Premium Feed.
Non-Professional Users will be assessed
a monthly fee of $0.25 per user for the
BATS One Summary Feed or $0.50 per
user where they elects to receive the
BATS One Premium Feed.
External Distributors must count
every Professional User and NonProfessional User to which they provide
BATS One Feed data. Thus, the
Distributor’s count will include every
person and device that accesses the data
regardless of the purpose for which the
individual or device uses the data.25
Distributors must report all Professional
and Non-Professional Users in
accordance with the following:
• In connection with an External
Distributor’s distribution of the BATS
One Feed, the Distributor should count
as one User each unique User that the
Distributor has entitled to have access to
the BATS One Feed. However, where a
device is dedicated specifically to a
single individual, the Distributor should
count only the individual and need not
count the device.
• The External Distributor should
identify and report each unique User. If
a User uses the same unique method to
gain access to the BATS One Feed, the
Distributor should count that as one
User. However, if a unique User uses
multiple methods to gain access to the
BATS One Feed (e.g., a single User has
multiple passwords and user
identifications), the External Distributor
should report all of those methods as an
individual User.
• External Distributors should report
each unique individual person who
receives access through multiple
devices as one User so long as each
device is dedicated specifically to that
individual.
• If an External Distributor entitles
one or more individuals to use the same
device, the External Distributor should
include only the individuals, and not
the device, in the count.
25 Requiring that every person or device to which
they provide the data is counted by the Distributor
receiving the BATS One Feed is similar to the
NYSE Unit-of-Count Policy. The only difference is
that the NYSE Unit-of-Count Policy requires the
counting of users receiving a market data product
through both internal and external distribution.
Because the Exchange proposes to charge Usage
Fees solely to recipient firms who’s Users receive
data from an external distributor and not through
internal distribution, it only requires the counting
of Users by Distributors that disseminate the BATS
One Feed externally.
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
Each External Distributor will receive
a credit against its monthly Distributor
Fee for the BATS One Feed equal to the
amount of its monthly Usage Fees up to
a maximum of the Distributor Fee for
the BATS One Feed. For example, an
External Distributor will be subject to a
$12,500 monthly Distributor Fee where
they elect to receive the BATS One
Premium Feed. If that External
Distributor reports User quantities
totaling $12,500 or more of monthly
usage of the BATS One Premium Feed,
it will pay no net Distributor Fee,
whereas if that same External
Distributor were to report User
quantities totaling $11,500 of monthly
usage, it will pay a net of $1,000 for the
Distributor Fee. External Distributors
will remain subject to the per User fees
discussed above. In every case the
Exchange will receive at least $12,500 in
connection with the distribution of the
BATS One Feed (through a combination
of the External Distribution Fee and per
User Fees).
Enterprise Fee. The Exchange also
proposes to establish a $50,000 per
month Enterprise Fee that will permit a
recipient firm who receives the BATS
Summary Feed portion of the BATS One
Feed from an External Distributor to
receive the data for an unlimited
number of Professional and NonProfessional Users and $100,000 per
month for recipient firms who elect to
receive the BATS One Premium Feed.
For example, if a recipient firm had
15,000 Professional Users who each
receive the BATS One Summary Feed
portion of the BATS One Feed at $10.00
per month, then that recipient firm will
pay $150,000 per month in Professional
Users fees. Under the proposed
Enterprise Fee, the recipient firm will
pay a flat fee of $50,000 for an unlimited
number of Professional and NonProfessional Users for the BATS
Summary Feed portion of the BATS One
Feed. A recipient firm must pay a
separate Enterprise Fee for each
External Distributor that controls
display of the BATS One Feed if it
wishes such User to be covered by an
Enterprise Fee rather than by per-User
fees. A recipient firms that pays the
Enterprise Fee will not have to report its
number of such Users on a monthly
basis. However, every six months, a
recipient firm must provide the
Exchange with a count of the total
number of natural person users of each
product, including both Professional
and Non-Professional Users. The
Enterprise Fee would be in addition to
the applicable Distributor Fee.
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9831
Data Consolidation Fee
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange also proposes to charge
External Distributors of the BATS One
Feed a separate Data Consolidation Fee,
which reflects the value of the
aggregation and consolidation function
the Exchange performs in creating the
BATS One Feed. As stated above, the
Exchange creates the BATS One Feed
from data derived from the EDGX
Depth, EDGA Depth, BYX Depth, and
BZX Depth.26 The Exchange notes that
an External Distributor could create a
competing product to the BATS One
Feed based on these individual data
feeds, or, alternatively, the applicable
Top and Last Sale products offered by
the Exchanges, and could charge its
clients a fee that it believes reflects the
value of the aggregation and
consolidation function. The Exchanges
[sic] believes that the incremental cost
to a particular vendor for aggregation
can be supported by the vendor’s
revenue opportunity and may be
inconsequential if such vendor already
has systems in place to perform these
functions as part of creating its
proprietary market data products and is
able to allocate these costs over
numerous products and customer
relationships. For these reasons, the
Exchange believes that vendors could
readily offer a product similar to the
BATS One Feed on a competitive basis
at a similar cost.
The Exchange does not propose to
charge Internal Distributors the separate
Data Consolidation Fee as the proposed
Internal Distributor Fees are greater than
the cost of subscribing to each of the
underlying individual feed. As
discussed above, each Internal
Distributor that receives only the BATS
One Summary Feed shall pay a fee of
$10,000 per month, as compared to
$5,000, which is the total of the
underlying feeds.27 Each Internal
Distributor shall pay a fee of $15,000 per
month where they elect to receive the
BATS One Premium Feed, as compared
to $12,500, which is the total cost of the
underlying depth feeds.28 The increased
cost of the BATS One Feed is designed
to include the value of the aggregation
and consolidation function the
Exchange performs in creating the BATS
One Feed. Therefore, the Exchange does
not propose to charge Internal
Distributors a separate Data
Consolidation Fee.
The Exchange believes that the
proposed rule change is consistent with
the objectives of Section 6 of the Act,29
in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(4),30 in particular, as it is
designed to provide for the equitable
allocation of reasonable dues, fees and
other charges among its Members and
other persons using its facilities. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
rates are equitable and nondiscriminatory in that they apply
uniformly to all Members. The
Exchange believes the proposed fees are
competitive with those charged by other
venues and, therefore, reasonable and
equitably allocated to Members.
26 See EDGA Rule 13.8, EDGX Rule 13.8, BZX
Rule 11.22(a) and (c), and BYX Rule 11.22(a) and
(c) for a description of the depth of book feeds
offered by each of the BATS Exchanges.
27 See supra note 23.
28 See supra note 21.
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Technical, Non-Substantive Changes
The Exchange believes that the nonsubstantive changes to its fee schedule
are reasonable because they are nonsubstantive changes that are designed to
amend any fee, nor alter the manner in
which it assesses fees. These nonsubstantive, technical changes to the fee
schedule are intended to streamline the
naming convention of the Exchange’s
market data products, making the fee
schedule clearer and less confusing for
investors, thereby removing
impediments to and perfecting the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, protecting investors and the
public interest.
Definitions Applicable to Market Data
Fees
The Exchange believes that the
proposed definitions are reasonable
because they are designed to provide
greater transparency to Members with
regard to how the Exchange assesses
fees for market data. The Exchange
notes that none of the proposed
definitions are designed to amend any
fee, nor alter the manner in which it
assesses fees. The Exchange believes
that Members would benefit from clear
guidance in its fee schedule that
describes the manner in which the
Exchange would assess fees. These
definitions are intended to make the fee
schedule clearer and less confusing for
investors and eliminate potential
investor confusion, thereby removing
impediments to and perfecting the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system, and, in
general, protecting investors and the
public interest. Lastly, the proposed
definitions are based on existing rules of
29 15
30 15
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U.S.C. 78f.
U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
(‘‘Nasdaq’’).31
BZX Top and BZX Last Sale
The Exchange believes that its
amended fees for BZX Last Sale and
BZX Top are consistent with Section
6(b)(4) of the Act 32 because they
provide for an equitable allocation of
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges
among its members and other recipients
of Exchange data. The Exchange also
believes the proposed fees for BZX Last
Sale and BZX Top are reasonable and
equitable in light of the benefits to data
recipients. The Exchange believes the
proposed fee change is equitable and
reasonable in that subscribers to either
BZX Top or BZX Last Sale would be
able to also receive, upon request and at
no additional cost, BZX Last Sale or
BZX Top, as applicable, resulting in a
fee reduction. The Exchange believes
that the proposed pricing is simple and
easy for data recipients to comply with,
and thus, will result in a minimal
additional administrative burden for
data recipients who elect to receive both
BZX Last Sale and BZX Top at no
additional cost. BZX Last Sale and BZX
Top are distributed and purchased on a
voluntary basis, in that neither the
Exchanges nor market data distributors
are required by any rule or regulation to
make this data available. Accordingly,
Distributors and Users can discontinue
use at any time and for any reason,
including due to an assessment of the
reasonableness of fees charged. Lastly,
the Exchange also believes that the
proposed amendments to its fee
schedule are reasonable and nondiscriminatory because it [sic] will
apply uniformly to all Members.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BATS One Feed
The Exchange also believes that the
proposed fees for the BATS One Feed
are consistent with Section 6(b) of the
Act,33 in general, and Section 6(b)(4) of
the Act,34 in particular, in that it [sic]
they provide for an equitable allocation
of reasonable fees among Users and
recipients of the data and are not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination among customers,
brokers, or dealers. The Exchange also
31 The proposed definition of ‘‘Distributor’’ is
similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1). The proposed
definition of ‘‘Internal Distributor’’ is similar to
Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1)(A). The proposed definition
of ‘‘External Distributor’’ is similar to Nasdaq Rule
7047(d)(1)(B). The proposed definition of
‘‘Professional User’’ is similar to Nasdaq Rule
7047(d)(3)(A). The proposed definition of ‘‘NonProfessional User’’ is similar to Nasdaq Rule
7047(d)(3)(B).
32 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
33 15 U.S.C. 78f.
34 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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believes that the proposed rule change
is consistent with Section 11(A) of the
Act 35 in that it supports (i) fair
competition among brokers and dealers,
among exchange markets, and between
exchange markets and markets other
than exchange markets and (ii) the
availability to brokers, dealers, and
investors of information with respect to
quotations for and transactions in
securities. Furthermore, the proposed
rule change is consistent with Rule 603
of Regulation NMS,36 which provides
that any national securities exchange
that distributes information with respect
to quotations for or transactions in an
NMS stock do so on terms that are not
unreasonably discriminatory. In
adopting Regulation NMS, the
Commission granted self-regulatory
organizations and broker-dealers
increased authority and flexibility to
offer new and unique market data to the
public. It was believed that this
authority would expand the amount of
data available to consumers, and also
spur innovation and competition for the
provision of market data.
In addition, the proposed fees would
not permit unfair discrimination
because all of the Exchange’s customers
and market data vendors will be subject
to the proposed fee structure on an
equivalent basis. The BATS One Feed
would be distributed and purchased on
a voluntary basis, in that neither the
BATS Exchanges nor market data
distributors are required by any rule or
regulation to make this data available.
Accordingly, Distributors and Users can
discontinue use at any time and for any
reason, including due to an assessment
of the reasonableness of fees charged. In
addition, any customer that wishes to
purchase one or more of the individual
data feeds offered by the BATS
Exchanges would be able to do so.
The Exchange has taken into
consideration its affiliated relationship
with EDGA, BYX, and EDGX in its
design of the BATS One Feed to assure
that vendors would be able to offer a
similar product on the same terms as the
Exchange from a cost perspective. While
the BATS Exchanges are the exclusive
distributors of the individual data feeds
from which certain data elements may
be taken to create the BATS One Feed,
they are not the exclusive distributors of
the aggregated and consolidated
information that comprises the BATS
One Feed. Any entity that receives, or
elects to receive, the individual data
feeds would be able to, if it so chooses,
to create a data feed with the same
information included in the BATS One
35 15
U.S.C. 78k–1.
17 CFR 242.603.
36 See
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Feed and sell and distribute it to its
clients so that it could be received by
those clients as quickly as the BATS
One Feed would be received by those
same clients with no greater cost than
the Exchange.37
In addition, vendors and subscribers
that do not wish to purchase the BATS
One Feed may separately purchase the
individual underlying products, and if
they so choose, perform a similar
aggregation and consolidation function
that the Exchange performs in creating
the BATS One Feed. To enable such
competition, the Exchange is offering
the BATS One Feed on terms that a
subscriber of those underlying feeds
could offer a competing product if it so
chooses.
The Exchange notes that the use of the
BATS One Feed is entirely optional.
Firms have a wide variety of alternative
market data products from which to
choose, including the Exchanges’ own
underlying data products, the Nasdaq
and the NYSE proprietary data products
described in this filing,38 and
consolidated data. Moreover, the
Exchange is not required to make any
proprietary data products available or to
offer any specific pricing alternatives to
any customers.
In addition, the fees that are the
subject of this rule filing are constrained
by competition. As explained below in
the Exchange’s Statement on Burden on
Competition, the existence of
alternatives to the BATS One Feed
further ensures that the Exchange
cannot set unreasonable fees, or fees
that are unreasonably discriminatory,
when vendors and subscribers can elect
such alternatives. That is, the Exchange
competes with other exchanges (and
their affiliates) that provide similar
market data products. If another
exchange (or its affiliate) were to charge
less to consolidate and distribute its
similar product than the Exchange
charges to consolidate and distribute the
BATS One Feed, prospective Users
likely would not subscribe to, or would
cease subscribing to, the BATS One
Feed. In addition, the Exchange would
compete with unaffiliated market data
vendors who would be in a position to
consolidate and distribute the same data
that comprises the BATS One Feed into
the vendor’s own comparable market
37 See BATS One Approval Order, supra note 10.
The Exchange notes that a vendor can obtain the
underlying depth-of-book feeds as well as EDGX
Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale,
BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and BYX Last
Sale on the same latency basis as the Exchange
would receive the underlying depth-of-book feeds
necessary to create the BATS One Feed, including
the BATS One Summary Feed. Id.
38 See infra note 52.
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
data product. If the third-party vendor is
able to provide the exact same data for
a lower cost, prospective Users would
avail themselves of that lower cost and
elect not to take the BATS One Feed.
The Exchange notes that the
Commission is not required to
undertake a cost-of-service or
ratemaking approach. The Exchange
believes that, even if it were possible as
a matter of economic theory, cost-based
pricing for non-core market data would
be so complicated that it could not be
done practically.39
For these reasons, the Exchange
believes that the proposed fees are
reasonable, equitable, and not unfairly
discriminatory.
User Fees. The Exchange believes that
implementing the Professional and NonProfessional User fees for the BATS One
Feed is reasonable because it will make
the product more affordable and result
in greater availability to Professional
and Non-Professional Users. Moreover,
introducing a modest Non-Professional
User fee for the BATS One Feed is
reasonable because it provides an
additional method for retail investors to
access the BATS One Feed data by
providing the same data that is available
to Professional Users. The Exchange
believes that the proposed fees are
equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory because they will be
charged uniformly to recipient firms
and Users. The fee structure of
39 The Exchange believes that cost-based pricing
would be impractical because it would create
enormous administrative burdens for all parties,
including the Commission, to cost-regulate a large
number of participants and standardize and analyze
extraordinary amounts of information, accounts,
and reports. In addition, it is impossible to regulate
market data prices in isolation from prices charged
by markets for other services that are joint products.
Cost-based rate regulation would also lead to
litigation and may distort incentives, including
those to minimize costs and to innovate, leading to
further waste. Under cost-based pricing, the
Commission would be burdened with determining
a fair rate of return, and the industry could
experience frequent rate increases based on
escalating expense levels. Even in industries
historically subject to utility regulation, cost-based
ratemaking has been discredited. As such, the
Exchange believes that cost-based ratemaking
would be inappropriate for proprietary market data
and inconsistent with Congress’s direction that the
Commission use its authority to foster the
development of the national market system, and
that market forces will continue to provide
appropriate pricing discipline. See Appendix C to
NYSE’s comments to the Commission’s 2000
Concept Release on the Regulation of Market
Information Fees and Revenues, which can be
found on the Commission’s Web site at https://
www.sec.gov/rules/concept/s72899/buck1.htm. See
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73816
(December 11, 2014), 79 FR 75200 (December 17,
2014) (SR–NYSE–2014–64) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
to Establish an Access Fee for the NYSE Best Quote
and Trades Data Feed, Operative December 1,
2014).
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9833
differentiated Professional and NonProfessional fees has long been used by
other exchanges for their proprietary
data products, and by the Nasdaq UTP
and the CTA and CQ Plans in order to
reduce the price of data to retail
investors and make it more broadly
available.40 Offering the BATS One Feed
to Non-Professional Users with the same
data available to Professional Users
results in greater equity among data
recipients.
In addition, the proposed fees are
reasonable when compared to fees for
comparable products offered by the
NYSE, Nasdaq, and under the CTA and
CQ Plans. Specifically, Nasdaq offers
Nasdaq Basic, which includes best bid
and offer and last sale data for Nasdaq
and the FINRA/Nasdaq TRF, for a
monthly fee of $26 per professional
subscriber and $1 per non-professional
subscriber; alternatively, a broker-dealer
may purchase an enterprise license at a
rate of $350,000 per month for internal
distribution to an unlimited number of
professional users or $365,000 per
month for external distribution for up to
16,000 professional users, plus $2 for
each additional professional user over
16,000.41 The NYSE offers BQT, which
provides BBO and last sale information
for the NYSE, NYSE Arca, and NYSE
MKT. To obtain BQT, subscribers must
purchase the [sic] each underlying data
feed for a monthly fee of $18 per
professional subscriber and $1 per nonprofessional subscriber; alternatively, a
broker-dealer may purchase an
enterprise license at a rate of $365,000
per month for an unlimited number of
professional users. The NYSE does not
offer an enterprise license for nonprofessional users. The Exchange’s
proposed per-User Fees are lower than
the NYSE’s and Nasdaq’s fees. In
addition, the Exchange is proposing
Professional and Non-Professional User
fees and Enterprise Fees that are less
than the fees currently charged by the
CTA and CQ Plans. Under the CTA and
CQ Plans, Tape A consolidated last sale
and bid-ask data are offered together for
a monthly fee of $20–$50 per device,
depending on the number of
professional subscribers, and $1.00 per
non-professional subscriber, depending
on the number of non-professional
subscribers.42 A monthly enterprise fee
of $686,400 is available under which a
U.S. registered broker-dealer may
distribute data to an unlimited number
of its own employees and its nonprofessional subscriber brokerage
account customers. Finally, in contrast
to Nasdaq UTP and the CTA and CQ
Plans, the Exchange also will permit
enterprise distribution by a non-brokerdealer.
Enterprise Fee. The proposed
Enterprise Fee for the BATS One Feed
is reasonable as the fee proposed is less
than the enterprise fees currently
charged for underlying data feeds for
NYSE BQT, Nasdaq Basic, and
consolidated data distributed under the
Nasdaq UTP and the CTA and CQ Plans.
In addition, the Enterprise Fee could
result in a fee reduction for recipient
firms with a large number of
Professional and Non-Professional
Users. If a recipient firm has a smaller
number of Professional Users of the
BATS One Feed, then it may continue
using the per User structure and benefit
from the per User Fee reductions. By
reducing prices for recipient firms with
a large number of Professional and NonProfessional Users, the Exchange
believes that more firms may choose to
receive and to distribute the BATS One
Feed, thereby expanding the
distribution of this market data for the
benefit of investors.
The Exchange further believes that the
proposed Enterprise Fee is reasonable
because it will simplify reporting for
certain recipients that have large
numbers of Professional and NonProfessional Users. Firms that pay the
proposed Enterprise Fee will not have to
report the number of Users on a
monthly basis as they currently do, but
rather will only have to count natural
person users every six months, which is
a significant reduction in administrative
burden. Finally, the Exchange believes
that it is equitable and not unfairly
discriminatory to establish an Enterprise
Fee because it reduces the Exchange’s
costs and the Distributor’s
administrative burdens in tracking and
auditing large numbers of users.
Distributor Fee. The Exchange
believes that the proposed Distributor
Fees are also reasonable, equitably
allocated, and not unreasonably
discriminatory. The fees for Members
and non-Members are uniform except
with respect to reasonable distinctions
with respect to internal and external
distribution.43 The Exchange believes
40 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
20002, File No. S7–433 (July 22, 1983) (establishing
nonprofessional fees for CTA data); Nasdaq Rules
7023(b), 7047.
41 See Nasdaq Rule 7047.
42 See CTA Plan dated September 9, 2013 and CQ
Plan dated September 9, 2013, available at
https://cta.nyxdata.com/CTA.
43 The Exchange notes that distinctions based on
external versus internal distribution have been
previously filed with the Commission by Nasdaq,
Nasdaq OMX BX, and Nasdaq OMX PSX. See
Nasdaq Rule 019(b); see also Securities Exchange
Act Release No. 62876 (September 9, 2010), 75 FR
56624 (September 16, 2010) (SR–PHLX–2010–120);
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tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
that the Distributor Fees for the BATS
One Feed are reasonable and fair in light
of alternatives offered by other market
centers. First, although the Internal
Distributor fee is higher than those of
competitor products, there are no User
fees assessed for Users that receive the
BATS One Feed data through an
Internal Distributor, which results in a
net cost that is lower than competitor
products for many data recipients and
will be easier to administer.
The proposed Distributor Fees for the
BATS One Feed are also designed to
ensure that vendors could compete with
the Exchange by creating a similar
product as the BATS One Feed. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
Distributor Fees are equitable and
reasonable as it [sic] equals the
combined fee of subscribing to each
individual data feed of the BATS
Exchanges, which have been previously
published by the Commission.44
Currently, an External Distributor that
seeks to create a competing product to
the BATS One Premium Feed 45 would
need to purchase each of the depth of
book products from the individual
BATS Exchanges and then perform its
own aggregation and consolidation
functions.46 The combined external
distributor fees for these individual
depth of book feeds of the BATS
Exchanges is $12,500 per month,47
equal to the $12,500 per month External
Distributor Fee proposed for the BATS
One Premium Feed. An External
Distributor that seeks to create a
competing product to the BATS One
Summary Feed could alternatively
subscribe to EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale,
EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX Top,
BZX Last Sale, BYX Top, and BYX Last
Sale, and then perform their own
aggregation and consolidation function.
The combined external distributor fees
for these individual data feeds of the
BATS Exchanges is $5,000 per month,48
equal to the $5,000 per month External
Distributor Fee proposed for the BATS
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62907
(September 14, 2010), 75 FR 57314 (September 20,
2010) (SR–NASDAQ–2010–110); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 63442 (December 6,
2010), 75 FR 77029 (December 10, 2010) (SR–BX–
2010–081).
44 See supra notes 13 and 14.
45 Like the Exchange, an External Distributor
would also be able to create a competing product
to the BATS One Summary Feed from the data
received via EDGX Depth, EDGA Depth, BYX
Depth, and BZX Depth, without having to
separately purchase the top and last sale feeds from
each of the BATS Exchanges.
46 As discussed, the Exchange proposes to charge
External Distributors a separate Data Consolidation
Fee to reflect the value of the consolidation
function performed by the Exchange.
47 See supra note 23.
48 See supra note 21.
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Jkt 235001
One Summary Feed. In addition, the
Exchange believes it is reasonable to not
charge External Distributors a
Distribution Fee during their first three
(3) months and does not believe this
would inhibit a vendor from creating a
competing product and offer a similar
free period as the Exchange.
Specifically, a vendor seeking to create
the BATS One Summary Feed could do
so by subscribing to EDGX Top, EDGX
Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale,
BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and
BYX Last Sale, all of which are either
free or also include a New External
Distributor Credit identical to that
proposed for the BATS One Summary
Feed. As a result, a competing vendor
would incur similar costs as the
Exchange in offering such free period
for a competing product and may do so
on the same terms as the Exchange.
Data Consolidation Fee
The Exchange believes that the
proposed $1,000 per month Data
Consolidation Fee charged to External
Distributors who receive the BATS One
Feed is reasonable because it represents
the value of the data aggregation and
consolidation function that the
Exchange performs. The Exchange also
notes that its proposed $1,000 per
month Data Consolidation Fee is
identical to an access fee charged by the
NYSE for BQT, which is also designed
to represent the value of the data
aggregation function provided by the
NYSE in constructing it BQT feed.49
The Exchange further believes the
proposed Data Consolidation Fee is not
designed to permit unfair
discrimination because all External
Distributor who subscribe to the BATS
One Feed will be charged the same fee.
The Exchange believes it is reasonable
and not unfairly discriminatory to not
charge Internal Distributor a separate
Data Consolidation Fee as the proposed
Internal Distributor Fees are greater than
the cost of subscribing to each of the
underlying individual feed. As
discussed above, each Internal
Distributor that receives only the BATS
One Summary Feed shall pay a fee of
$10,000 per month as compared to
$5,000, which is the total of the
underlying feeds.50 Each Internal
Distributor shall pay a fee of $15,000 per
month where they elect to receive the
BATS One Premium Feed as compared
49 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73816
(December 11, 2014), 79 FR 75200 (December 17,
2014) (SR–NYSE–2014–64) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change
to Establish an Access Fee for the NYSE Best Quote
and Trades Data Feed, Operative December 1,
2014).
50 See supra note 23.
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to $12,500, which is the total cost of the
underlying depth feeds.51 The increased
cost of the BATS One Feed is designed
to include the value of the aggregation
and consolidation function the
Exchange performs in creating the BATS
One Feed. Therefore, the Exchange
believes the proposed application of the
Data Consolidation Fee is reasonable
would not permit unfair discrimination.
In addition, a vendor could create a
competing product based on the
individual data feeds and charge its
clients a fee that it believes reflects the
value of the aggregation and
consolidation function that is
competitive with the BATS One Feed
pricing. The Exchanges believes that the
incremental cost to a particular vendor
for aggregation can be supported by the
vendor’s revenue opportunity and may
be inconsequential if such vendor
already has systems in place to perform
these functions as part of creating its
proprietary market data products and is
able to allocate these costs over
numerous products and customer
relationships. Therefore, the Exchange
believes the proposed pricing would
enable a vendor to create a competing
product based on the individual data
feeds and charge its clients a fee that it
believes reflects the value of the
aggregation and consolidation function
that is competitive with BATS One Feed
pricing as discussed further below.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Technical, Non-Substantive Changes
The proposed name changes to the
Exchange’s market data products will
not result in any burden on competition.
The proposed amendments are not
designed to address and competitive
issues, but rather provide consistency
amongst the naming conventions used
for the Exchange market data products,
resulting in additional clarity and
transparency to Members, Users, and
the investing public regarding the
Exchange’s market data products. The
Exchange notes that none of the
proposed non-substantive changes are
designed to amend any fee, nor alter the
manner in which it assesses fees. These
non-substantive, technical changes to
the fee schedule are intended to make
the fee schedule clearer and less
confusing for investors and eliminate
potential investor confusion.
51 See
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Definitions Applicable to Market Data
Fees
The proposed definitions applicable
to market data fees will not result in any
burden on competition. The proposed
definitions are not designed to amend
any fee, nor alter the manner in which
it assesses fees. The Exchange believes
that Members would benefit from clear
guidance in its fee schedule that
describes the manner in which the
Exchange would assess fees for market
data. These definitions are intended to
make the Fee Schedule clearer and less
confusing for investors and are not
designed to have a competitive impact.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
BZX Top and BZX Last Sale
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will result in
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
The Exchange’s ability to price BZX Last
Sale and BZX Top are constrained by:
(i) Competition among exchanges, other
trading platforms, and Trade Reporting
Facilities (‘‘TRF’’) that compete with
each other in a variety of dimensions;
(ii) the existence of inexpensive realtime consolidated data and marketspecific data and free delayed data; and
(iii) the inherent contestability of the
market for proprietary data.
The Exchange and its market data
products are subject to significant
competitive forces and the proposed
fees represent responses to that
competition. To start, the Exchange
competes intensely for order flow. It
competes with the other national
securities exchanges that currently trade
equities, with electronic communication
networks, with quotes posted in
FINRA’s Alternative Display Facility,
with alternative trading systems, and
with securities firms that primarily
trade as principal with their customer
order flow.
In addition, BZX Last Sale and BZX
Top compete with a number of
alternative products. For instance, BZX
Last Sale and BZX Top do not provide
a complete picture of all trading activity
in a security. Rather, the other national
securities exchanges, the several TRFs
of FINRA, and Electronic
Communication Networks (‘‘ECN’’) that
produce proprietary data all produce
trades and trade reports. Each is
currently permitted to produce last sale
information products, and many
currently do, including Nasdaq and
NYSE. In addition, market participants
can gain access to BZX last sale prices
and top-of-book quotations though
integrated with the prices of other
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:31 Feb 23, 2015
Jkt 235001
markets on feeds made available
through the SIPs.
In sum, the availability of a variety of
alternative sources of information
imposes significant competitive
pressures on Exchange data products
and the Exchange’s compelling need to
attract order flow imposes significant
competitive pressure on the Exchange to
act equitably, fairly, and reasonably in
setting the proposed data product fees.
The proposed data product fees are, in
part, responses to that pressure. The
Exchange believes that the proposed
fees would reflect an equitable
allocation of its overall costs to users of
its facilities.
In addition, when establishing the
proposed fees, the Exchange considered
the competitiveness of the market for
proprietary data and all of the
implications of that competition. The
Exchange believes that it has considered
all relevant factors and has not
considered irrelevant factors in order to
establish fair, reasonable, and not
unreasonably discriminatory fees and an
equitable allocation of fees among all
Users. The existence of alternatives to
BZX Last Sale and BZX Top, including
existing similar feeds by other
exchanges, consolidated data, and
proprietary data from other sources,
ensures that the Exchange cannot set
unreasonable fees, or fees that are
unreasonably discriminatory, when
vendors and subscribers can elect these
alternatives or choose not to purchase a
specific proprietary data product if its
cost to purchase is not justified by the
returns any particular vendor or
subscriber would achieve through the
purchase.
BATS One Feed
The BATS One Feed will enhance
competition because it not only
provides content that is competitive
with the similar products offered by
other exchanges, but will provide
pricing that is competitive as well. The
BATS One Feed provides investors with
an alternative option for receiving
market data and competes directly with
similar market data products currently
offered by the NYSE and Nasdaq.52 As
52 See Nasdaq Basic, https://
www.nasdaqtrader.com/
Trader.aspx?id=nasdaqbasic (last visited May 29,
2014) (data feed offering the BBO and Last Sale
information for all U.S. exchange-listed securities
based on liquidity within the Nasdaq market center,
as well as trades reported to the FINRA/Nasdaq
Trade Reporting Facility (‘‘TRF’’)); Nasdaq NLS
Plus, https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/
Trader.aspx?id=NLSplus (last visited July 8, 2014)
(data feed providing last sale data as well as
consolidated volume from the following Nasdaq
OMX markets for U.S. exchange-listed securities:
Nasdaq, FINRA/Nasdaq TRF, Nasdaq OMX BX, and
PO 00000
Frm 00148
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
9835
previously stated, the fees for the BATS
One Feed are significantly lower than
alternative exchange products. The
BATS One Feed is less expensive per
professional user and more than 85%
less expensive for an enterprise license
for professional users (50% less for nonprofessional users) when compared to a
similar competitor exchange product,
offering firms a lower cost alternative
for similar content.
Although the BATS Exchanges are the
exclusive distributors of the individual
data feeds from which certain data
elements would be taken to create the
BATS One Feed, the Exchange would
not be the exclusive distributor of the
aggregated and consolidated
information that would compose the
proposed BATS One Feed. Any entity
that receives, or elects to received, the
underlying data feeds would be able to,
if it so chooses, to create a data feed
with the same information included in
the BATS One Feed and sell and
distribute it to its clients so that it could
be received by those clients as quickly
as the BATS One Feed would be
received by those same clients at a
similar cost.53
The proposed pricing the Exchange
would charge clients for the BATS One
Feed compared to the cost of the
individual data feeds from the BATS
Exchanges would enable a vendor to
receive the underlying data feeds and
offer a similar product on a competitive
basis and with no greater cost than the
Exchange. The pricing the Exchange
would charge for the BATS One Feed
would not be lower than the cost to a
vendor of receiving the underlying data
feeds. The pricing the Exchange would
charge clients for the BATS One Feed
compared to the cost of the individual
data feeds from the BATS Exchanges
would enable a vendor to receive the
underlying data feeds and offer a similar
product on a competitive basis and with
no greater cost than the Exchange. The
Distributor Fees that the Exchange
intends to propose for the BATS One
Feed would not be less than the
combined fee of subscribing to each
individual data feed.54 In addition, the
Nasdaq OMX PSX); Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 73553 (November 6, 2014), 79 FR 67491
(November 13, 2014) (SR–NYSE–2014–40) (Notice
of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
Accelerated Approval to a Proposed Rule Change,
as Modified by Amendment No.1, To Establish the
NYSE Best Quote & Trades (‘‘BQT’’) Data Feed);
https://www.nyxdata.com/Data-Products/NYSEBest-Quote-and-Trades (last visited May 27, 2014)
(data feed providing unified view of BBO and last
sale information for the NYSE, NYSE Arca, and
NYSE MKT).
53 See BATS One Approval Order, supra note 10.
54 The combined external distribution fee for the
individual depth of book data feeds of the BATS
E:\FR\FM\24FEN1.SGM
Continued
24FEN1
9836
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Exchange believes that not charging
External Distributors a Distribution Fee
during their first three (3) months would
not impede a vendor from creating a
competing product. Specifically, a
vendor seeking to create the BATS One
Summary Feed could do so by
subscribing to EDGX Top, EDGX Last
Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX
Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and BYX
Last Sale, all of which are either free or
also include a New External Distributor
Credit identical to that proposed for the
BATS One Summary Feed. As a result,
a competing vendor would incur similar
costs as the Exchange in offering such
free period and offer a competing
product on a similar basis as the
Exchange.
The Exchange further believes that its
proposed monthly Data Consolidation
Fee would be pro-competitive because it
is identical to a similar fee charged by
the NYSE for its BQT feed and a vendor
could create a competing product,
perform a similar aggregating and
consolidating function, and similarly
charge for such service. The Exchange
notes that a competing vendor might
engage in a different analysis of
assessing the cost of a competing
product. The Exchanges believes that
the incremental cost to a particular
vendor for aggregation can be supported
by the vendor’s revenue opportunity
and may be inconsequential if such
vendor already has systems in place to
perform these functions as part of
creating its proprietary market data
products and is able to allocate these
costs over numerous products and
customer relationships. For these
reasons, the Exchange believes the
proposed pricing, including the New
External Distributor Fee Credit, would
enable a vendor to create a competing
product based on the individual data
feeds and charge its clients a fee that it
believes reflects the value of the
aggregation and consolidation function
that is competitive with BATS One Feed
pricing.
Finally, the Exchange notes that there
is already actual competition for
products similar to the BATS One Feed.
The NYSE offers BQT which provides
Exchanges is $12,500.00 per month. The monthly
External Distributor fee is $2,500 per month for the
EDGX Depth, $2,500 per month for the EDGA
Depth, $2,500 for BYX Depth, and $5,000 for BZX
Depth. The combined external distribution fee for
the individual top and last sale data feed of the
BATS Exchanges is $5,000.00 per month. The
monthly External Distributor fee is $1,250 per
month for EDGX Top and EDGX Last Sale, free for
EDGA Top and EDGA Last Sale, $1,250 for BYX
Top and BYX Last Sale, and $2,500 for BZX Top
and BZX Last Sale. See SR–EDGA–2015–09, SR–
EDGX–2015–09, and SR–BYX–2015–09. See also
the BZX Fee Schedule available at https://
www.batstrading.com/support/fee_schedule/bzx/.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:31 Feb 23, 2015
Jkt 235001
BBO and last sale information for the
NYSE, NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. and
NYSE MKT LLC.55 Nasdaq already
offers Nasdaq Basic, a filed market data
product, and through its affiliate, offers
NLS Plus which provides a unified view
of last sale information similar to the
BATS One Feed.56 The existence of
these competing data products
demonstrates that there is ample,
existing competition for products such
as the BATS One Feed and the fees
associated by such products is
constrained by competition.
In establishing the proposed fees, the
Exchange considered the
competitiveness of the market for
proprietary data and all of the
implications of that competition. The
Exchange believes that it has considered
all relevant factors and has not
considered irrelevant factors in order to
establish fair, reasonable, and not
unreasonably discriminatory fees and an
equitable allocation of fees among all
users. The existence of alternatives to
the BATS One Feed, including the
existing underlying feeds, consolidated
data, and proprietary data from other
sources, ensures that the Exchange
cannot set unreasonable fees, or fees
that are unreasonably discriminatory,
when vendors and subscribers can elect
these alternatives or choose not to
purchase a specific proprietary data
product if its cost to purchase is not
justified by the returns any particular
vendor or subscriber would achieve
through the purchase.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become
effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act 57 and
paragraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.58 At any time within 60
days of the filing of the proposed rule
change, the Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
55 See
58 17
PO 00000
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
Frm 00149
Fmt 4703
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BATS–2015–11 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BATS–2015–11. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of BATS. All comments received
will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–BATS–
2015–11 and should be submitted on or
before March 17, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.59
supra note 52.
56 Id.
57 15
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act.
Sfmt 4703
59 17
E:\FR\FM\24FEN1.SGM
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
24FEN1
Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 36 / Tuesday, February 24, 2015 / Notices
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–03656 Filed 2–23–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–74288; File No. SR–MIAX–
2015–08]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC;
Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule
Change To Amend Its Fee Schedule
February 18, 2015.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
on February 5, 2015, Miami
International Securities Exchange LLC
(‘‘MIAX’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change
as described in Items I, II, and III below,
which Items have been prepared by the
Exchange. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange is filing a proposal to
amend the MIAX Options Fee Schedule.
The text of the proposed rule change is
available on the Exchange’s Web site at
https://www.miaxoptions.com/filter/
wotitle/rule_filing, at MIAX’s principal
office, and at the Commission’s Public
Reference Room.
tkelley on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, the
Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant aspects of such
statements.
1 15
2 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:31 Feb 23, 2015
Jkt 235001
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend the
Priority Customer Rebate Program (the
‘‘Program’’) 3 to amend the option
classes that qualify for the enhanced per
contract credit for transactions in MIAX
Select Symbols.4
Under the Program, the Exchange
credits each Member the per contract
amount set forth in the Fee Schedule
resulting from each Priority Customer 5
order transmitted by that Member which
is executed on the Exchange in all
multiply-listed option classes
(excluding mini-options, Priority
Customer-to-Priority Customer Orders,
PRIME AOC Responses, PRIME Contraside Orders, PRIME Orders for which
both the Agency and Contra-side Order
are Priority Customers, and executions
related to contracts that are routed to
one or more exchanges in connection
with the Options Order Protection and
Locked/Crossed Market Plan referenced
in MIAX Rule 1400), provided the
Member meets certain volume
thresholds in a month. For each Priority
Customer order submitted into the
PRIME Auction as a PRIME Agency
Order, MIAX shall credit each member
at the separate per contract rate for
PRIME Agency Orders; however, no
rebates will be paid if the PRIME
Agency Order executes against a Contraside Order which is also a Priority
Customer. The volume thresholds are
calculated based on the customer
average daily volume over the course of
the month. Volume is recorded for and
credits are delivered to the Member
Firm that submits the order to the
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 73328
(October 9, 2014), 79 FR 62230 (October 16, 2014)
(SR–MIAX–2014–50); 72567 (July 8, 2014), 79 FR
40818 (July 14, 2014) (SR–MIAX–2014–34); 72356
(June 10, 2014), 79 FR 34384 (June 16, 2014) (SR–
MIAX–2014–26); 71698 (March 12, 2014), 79 FR
15185 (March 18, 2014) (SR–MIAX–2014–12);
71700 (March 12, 2014), 79 FR 15188 (March 18,
2014) (SR–MIAX–2014–13); 71283 (January 10,
2014), 79 FR 2914 (January 16, 2014) (SR–MIAX–
2013–63); 71009 (December 6, 2013), 78 FR 75629
(December 12, 2013) (SR–MIAX–2013–56).
4 The term ‘‘MIAX Select Symbols’’ currently
means options overlying AA, AAL, AAPL, AIG,
AMZN, AZN, BABA, BP, C, CBS, CLF, CMCSA,
EBAY, EEM, EFA, EWJ, FB, FCX, FXI, GE, GILD,
GLD, GM, GOOG, GOOGL, HTZ, INTC, IWM, IYR,
JCP, JPM, KO, MO, MRK, NFLX, NOK, NQ, PBR,
PCLN, PFE, PG, QCOM, QQQ, S, SIRI, SPY, SUNE,
T, TSLA, USO, VALE, WAG, WFC, WMB, WY,
XHB, XLE, XLF, XLP, XLU and XOM.
5 The term ‘‘Priority Customer’’ means a person
or entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in
securities, and (ii) does not place more than 390
orders in listed options per day on average during
a calendar month for its own beneficial accounts(s).
See MIAX Rule 100.
PO 00000
Frm 00150
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
9837
Exchange. The Exchange aggregates the
contracts resulting from Priority
Customer orders transmitted and
executed electronically on the Exchange
from affiliated Members for purposes of
the thresholds above, provided there is
at least 75% common ownership
between the firms as reflected on each
firm’s Form BD, Schedule A. In the
event of a MIAX System outage or other
interruption of electronic trading on
MIAX, the Exchange adjusts the
national customer volume in multiplylisted options for the duration of the
outage. A Member may request to
receive its credit under the Program as
a separate direct payment.
The Exchange proposes modifying the
Program to amend the option classes
that qualify for a per contract credit for
transactions in MIAX Select Symbols.
MIAX Select Symbols currently include
options overlying AA, AAL, AAPL, AIG,
AMZN, AZN, BABA, BP, C, CBS, CLF,
CMCSA, EBAY, EEM, EFA, EWJ, FB,
FCX, FXI, GE, GILD, GLD, GM, GOOG,
GOOGL, HTZ, INTC, IWM, IYR, JCP,
JPM, KO, MO, MRK, NFLX, NOK, NQ,
PBR, PCLN, PFE, PG, QCOM, QQQ, S,
SIRI, SPY, SUNE, T, TSLA, USO, VALE,
WAG, WFC, WMB, WY, XHB, XLE,
XLF, XLP, XLU and XOM. The
Exchange proposes to modify the MIAX
Select Symbols to add AMAT, AMD,
BA, BBRY, BIDU, CAT, CELG, CVX,
DAL, GPRO, HAL, JNJ, KMI, ORCL, RIG,
VXX, X, XOP, and YHOO. The
Exchange also proposes to modify the
MIAX Select Symbols to remove AZN,
CMCSA, EFA, EWJ, FXI, GOOG, IYR,
PCLN, SIRI, and XLU. Thus, the
Exchange will credit each Member the
per contract rate set forth in the table
located in the Fee Schedule resulting
from each Priority Customer order
transmitted by that Member executed on
Exchange in AA, AAL, AAPL, AIG,
AMAT, AMD, AMZN, BA, BABA,
BBRY, BIDU, BP, C, CAT, CBS, CELG,
CLF, CVX, DAL, EBAY, EEM, FB, FCX,
GE, GILD, GLD, GM, GOOGL, GPRO,
HAL, HTZ, INTC, IWM, JCP, JNJ, JPM,
KMI, KO, MO, MRK, NFLX, NOK, NQ,
ORCL, PBR, PFE, PG, QCOM, QQQ, RIG,
S, SPY, SUNE, T, TSLA, USO, VALE,
VXX, WAG, WFC, WMB, WY, X, XHB,
XLE, XLF, XLP, XOM, XOP, and YHOO.
The per contract credit would be in lieu
of the applicable credit that would
otherwise apply to the transaction based
on the volume thresholds. The
Exchange notes that all the other aspects
of the Program would continue to apply
to the credits (e.g., the aggregation of
volume of affiliates, exclusion of
contracts that are routed to away
E:\FR\FM\24FEN1.SGM
24FEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 36 (Tuesday, February 24, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9828-9837]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-03656]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-74285; File No. SR-BATS-2015-11]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To
Establish Fees for the BATS One Feed, and Amend Fees for BZX Top and
BZX Last Sale
February 18, 2015.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given
that on February 3, 2015, BATS Exchange, Inc. (``BATS'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange
has designated the proposed rule change as one establishing or changing
a member due, fee, or other charge imposed by the Exchange under
Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2)
thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposed rule change effective upon
filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
The Exchange filed a proposal to amend its fee schedule to
establish fees for the BATS One Feed, amend fees for BZX Top and BZX
Last Sale, add definitions for terms that apply to market data fees,
and make certain technical, non-substantive changes.
The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's
Web site at https://www.batstrading.com/, at the principal office of the
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
The Exchange proposes to amend its fee schedule to establish fees
for the BATS One Feed, amend fees for BZX Top and BZX Last Sale, add
definitions for terms that apply to market data fees, and make certain
technical, non-substantive changes.
Technical, Non-Substantive Changes
The Exchange proposes the following technical, non-substantive
amendments to its fee schedule regarding its existing market data fees.
The Exchange proposes to rename the section entitled ``BZX Exchange
PITCH Feed'' as the ``BZX Depth'', ``BZX Exchange Top Feed'' as ``BZX
Top'', ``BZX Exchange Last Sale Feed'' as ``BZX Last Sale'', ``BZX
Exchange Historical TOP'' as ``BZX Historical Top'', and ``Historical
PITCH'' as ``Historical Depth.'' The Exchange does not propose to amend
the content of these market data products; nor does the Exchange
propose to amend the fees for these products, other than for BZX Top
and BZX Last Sale as described below.
Definitions Applicable to Market Data Fees
The Exchange proposes to include in its fee schedule the following
defined terms that relate to the Exchange's market data fees. The
proposed definitions are designed to provide greater transparency with
regard to how the Exchange assesses fees for market data. The Exchange
notes that none of the proposed definitions are designed to amend any
fee, nor alter the manner in which it assesses fees.
First, the Exchange proposes to define a ``Distributor'' as ``any
entity that receives an Exchange Market Data product directly from the
Exchange or indirectly through another entity and then distributes it
internally or externally to a third party.'' \5\ In turn, an Internal
Distributor and External Distributor will be separately defined. An
Internal Distributor will be defined as a ``Distributor that receives
the Exchange Market Data product and then distributes that data to one
or more Users within the Distributor's own entity.'' \6\ An External
Distributor will be defined as a ``Distributor that receives the
Exchange Market Data product and then distributes that data to a third
party or one or more Users outside the Distributor's own entity.'' \7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\5\ The proposed definition of ``Distributor'' is similar to
Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1).
\6\ The proposed definition of ``Internal Distributor'' is
similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1)(A).
\7\ The proposed definition of ``External Distributor'' is
similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Secondly, the Exchange proposes to add a definition of ``User'' to
its fee schedule. A User will be defined as a ``natural person, a
proprietorship, corporation, partnership, or entity, or device
(computer or other automated service), that is entitled to receive
Exchange data.'' For purposes of its market data fees, the Exchange
will distinguish between ``Non-Professional Users'' and ``Professional
Users.'' Specifically, a Non-Professional User will be defined as ``a
natural person who is not: (i) Registered or qualified in any capacity
with the Commission, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, any
state securities agency, any securities exchange or association; any
commodities or futures contract market or association; (ii) engaged as
an ``investment adviser'' as that term is defined in Section 201(11) of
the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (whether or not registered or
qualified under that Act); or (iii) employed by a bank or other
organization exempt from registration under federal or state securities
laws to perform functions that will require registration or
qualification if such functions were performed for an organization not
so exempt.'' \8\ A Professional User will be defined as
[[Page 9829]]
``any User other than a Non-Professional User.'' \9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\8\ The proposed definition of ``Professional User'' is similar
to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(3)(A).
\9\ The proposed definition of ``Non-Professional User'' is
similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(3)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
BZX Top and BZX Last Sale
The cost of BZX Last Sale for an Internal Distributor is $500 per
month. Likewise, the cost of BZX Top for an Internal Distributor is
$500 per month. The Exchange does not charge per User fees for either
BZX Last Sale or BZX Top. Therefore, the Exchange does not require an
External Distributor of BZX Last Sale or BZX Top to count, classify
(e.g., professional or non-professional) or report to the Exchange
information regarding the customers to which they provide the data.
Instead, the Exchange currently charges an External Distributor of BZX
Last Sale a flat fee of $2,500 per month. The Exchange also currently
separately charges an External Distributor of BZX Top a flat fee of
$2,500 per month. End Users do not pay the Exchange for BZX Last Sale
or BZX Top, nor are end Users required to enter into contracts with the
Exchange.
The Exchange proposes to now allow subscribers to either BZX Top or
BZX Last Sale to also receive, upon request and at no additional cost,
BZX Last Sale or BZX Top, as applicable. The Exchange also proposes to
establish a New External Distributor Credit under which new External
Distributors of BZX Top or BZX Last Sale will not be charged a
Distributor Fee for their first three (3) months. The Exchange believes
that the proposed pricing model is simple and easy for data recipients
to comply with, and thus, will continue to result in a minimal
additional administrative burden for data recipients who elect to
receive both BZX Last Sale and BZX Top at no additional cost.
BATS One Feed
The Commission recently approved a proposed rule change by the
Exchange to establish a new market data product called the BATS One
Feed.\10\ The BATS One Feed is a data feed that disseminates, on a
real-time basis, the aggregate best bid and offer (``BBO'') of all
displayed orders for securities traded on BZX and its affiliated
exchanges \11\ and for which the BATS Exchanges report quotes under the
Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') Plan or the Nasdaq/UTP
Plan.\12\ The BATS One Feed also contains the individual last sale
information for the BATS Exchanges (collectively with the aggregate
BBO, the ``BATS One Summary Feed''). In addition, the BATS One Feed
contains optional functionality which will enable recipients to elect
to receive aggregated two-sided quotations from the BATS Exchanges for
up to five (5) price levels for all securities that are traded on the
BATS Exchanges in addition to the BATS One Summary Feed (``BATS One
Premium Feed''). For each price level on one of the BATS Exchanges, the
BATS One Premium Feed will include a two-sided quote and the number of
shares available to buy and sell at that particular price level.
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\10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73918 (December 23,
2014), 79 FR 78920 (December 31, 2014) (File Nos. SR-EDGX-2014-25;
SR-EDGA-2014-25; SR-BATS-2014-055; SR-BYX-2014-030) (Notice of
Amendments No. 2 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval to Proposed
Rule Changes, as Modified by Amendments Nos. 1 and 2, to Establish a
New Market Data Product called the BATS One Feed) (``BATS One
Approval Order'').
\11\ The Exchange's affiliated exchanges are EDGA Exchange, Inc.
(``EDGA''), EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX''), and BATS Y-Exchange,
Inc. (``BYX'', together with EDGX, BZX, and BYX, the ``BATS
Exchanges''). On January 23, 2014, BATS Global Markets, Inc.
(``BGMI''), the former parent company of the Exchange and BYX,
completed its business combination with Direct Edge Holdings LLC,
the parent company of EDGA and EDGX. See Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 71375 (January 23, 2014), 79 FR 4771 (January 29, 2014)
(SR-BATS-2013-059; SR-BYX-2013-039). Upon completion of the business
combination, DE Holdings and BGMI each became intermediate holding
companies, held under a single new holding company. The new holding
company, formerly named ``BATS Global Markets Holdings, Inc.,''
changed its name to ``BATS Global Markets, Inc.'' and BGMI changed
its name to ``BATS Global Markets Holdings, Inc.''
\12\ The Exchange understands that each of the BATS Exchanges
will separately file substantially similar proposed rule changes
with the Commission to implement fees for the BATS One Feed.
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The Exchange uses the following data feeds to create the BATS One
Summary Feed and the BATS One Premium Feed, each of which is available
to other vendors: EDGX Depth, EDGA Depth, BYX Depth, and BZX Depth, and
each of which have been previously published by the Commission.\13\ A
vendor that wishes to create a product like the BATS One Summary Feed
could instead subscribe to EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA
Last Sale, BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top, and BYX Last Sale.\14\ The
BATS Exchanges are the exclusive distributors of these individual data
feeds from which certain data elements are taken to create the BATS One
Feed as well as the feeds that a vendor may use to create a product
like the BATS One Summary Feed. By contrast, the Exchange would not be
the exclusive distributor of the aggregated and consolidated
information that comprises the BATS One Feed. Any entity that receives,
or elects to received [sic], the individual data feeds or the feeds
that may be used to create a product like the BATS One Feed would be
able to, if it so chooses, to create a data feed with the same
information included in the BATS One Feed and sell and distribute it to
its clients so that it could be received by those clients as quickly as
the BATS One Feed would be received by those same clients.\15\
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\13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 66864 (April 26,
2012), 77 FR 26064 (May 2, 2012) (SR-EDGX-2012-14); 66863 (April 26,
2012), 77 FR 26059 (May 2, 2012) (SR-EDGA-2012-15); 69936 (July 3,
2013), 78 FR 41483 (July 10, 2013) (SR-BATS-2013-39); 69935 (July 3,
2013), 78 FR 47447 (July 10, 2013) (SR-BYX-2013-023). See EDGA Rule
13.8, EDGX Rule 13.8, BZX Rule 11.22(a) and (c), and BYX Rule
11.22(a) and (c) for a description of the depth of book feeds
offered by each of the BATS Exchanges.
\14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 73990 (January 5,
2015) (SR-EDGA-2014-35) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Adopt Top and Last Sale
Data Feeds); 73989 (January 5, 2015) (SR-EDGX-2014-36) (Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Adopt
Top and Last Sale Data Feeds). See also BZX and BYX Rules 11.22(d)
and (g).
\15\ See BATS One Approval Order, supra note 10. The Exchange
notes that a vendor can obtain the underlying depth-of-book feeds as
well as EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX Top,
BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and BYX Last Sale on the same latency basis
as the Exchange would receive the underlying depth-of-book feeds
necessary to create the BATS One Feed, including the BATS One
Summary Feed. Id.
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The Exchange proposes to amend its fee schedule to incorporate fees
related to the BATS One Feed. The Exchange proposes to charge different
fees to vendors depending on whether the vendor elects to receive: (i)
The BATS One Summary Feed; or (ii) the optional BATS One Premium Feed.
These fees include the following, each of which are described in detail
below: (i) Distributor Fees; \16\ (ii) Usage Fees for both Professional
and Non-Professional Users; \17\ (iii) Enterprise Fees; \18\ and (iv)
[[Page 9830]]
a Data Consolidation Fee. The amount of each fee may differ depending
on whether they use the BATS One Feed data for internal or external
distribution. Vendors that distribute the BATS One Feed data both
internally and externally will be subject to the higher of the two
Distributor Fees.
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\16\ The Exchange notes that Distributor Fees as well as the
distinctions based on external versus internal distribution have
been previously filed with the Commission by Nasdaq, Nasdaq OMX BX,
and Nasdaq OMX PSX. See Nasdaq Rule 7019(b); see also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 62876 (September 9, 2010), 75 FR 56624
(September 16, 2010) (SR-PHLX-2010-120); Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 62907 (September 14, 2010), 75 FR 57314 (September 20,
2010) (SR-NASDAQ-2010-110); 59582 (March 16, 2009), 74 FR 12423
(March 24, 2009) (Order approving SR-NASDAQ-2008-102); Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 63442 (December 6, 2010), 75 FR 77029
(December 10, 2010) (SR-BX-2010-081).
\17\ The Exchange notes that User fees as well as the
distinctions based on professional and non-professional users have
been previously filed with or approved by the Commission by Nasdaq
and the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (``NYSE''). See Securities
Exchange Act Release Nos. 59582 (March 16, 2009), 74 FR 12423 (March
24, 2009) (Order approving SR-NASDAQ-2008-102).
\18\ The Exchange notes that Enterprise fees have been
previously filed with or approved by the Commission by Nasdaq, NYSE
and the CTA/CQ Plans. See Nasdaq Rule 7047. Securities Exchange Act
Release Nos. 71507 (February 7, 2014), 79 FR 8763 (February 13,
2014) (SR-NASDAQ-20140011); 70211 (August 15, 2013), 78 FR 51781
(August 21, 2013) (SR-NYSE-2013-58); 70010 (July 19, 2013) (File No.
SR-CTA/CQ-2013-04).
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Internal Distributor Fees. As proposed, each Internal Distributor
that receives only the BATS One Summary Feed shall pay a fee of $10,000
per month. The Exchange also proposes that each Internal Distributor
shall pay a fee of $15,000 per month where they elect to receive the
BATS One Premium Feed. The Exchange does not propose to charge any User
fees for the BATS One Feed where the data is received and subsequently
internally distributed to Professional or Non-Professional Users.
External Distributor Fees. The Exchange proposes to charge those
firms that distribute the BATS One Feed externally a fee of $5,000 per
month for the BATS One Summary Feed. As proposed, each External
Distributor shall pay a fee of $12,500 per month where they elect to
receive the BATS One Premium Feed.
The BATS One Feed is comprised of data included in EDGX Depth, EDGA
Depth, BYX Depth, and BZX Depth.\19\ Currently, an External Distributor
could create a competing product to the BATS One Premium Feed \20\ by
purchasing the [sic] each of these depth of book products from the
individual BATS Exchanges and then performing its own aggregation and
consolidation functions. The combined External Distributor fees for
these individual data feeds of the BATS Exchanges is $12,500 per
month,\21\ equal to the $12,500 per month External Distributor Fee
proposed for the BATS One Premium Feed. An External Distributor that
seeks to create a competing product to the BATS One Summary Feed could
instead subscribe to the following data feeds: EDGX Top, EDGX Last
Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top, and
BYX Last Sale,\22\ and then perform their own aggregation and
consolidation function. The combined External Distributor fees for
these individual data feeds of the BATS Exchanges is $5,000 per
month,\23\ equal to the $5,000 per month External Distributor Fee
proposed for the BATS One Summary Feed. To ensure that vendors could
compete with the Exchange by creating the same product as the BATS One
Feed and selling it to their clients, the Exchange proposes to charge
External Distributors an External Distributor fee that equals the
combined External Distributor fees for each of the individual feeds
listed above.
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\19\ See EDGA Rule 13.8, EDGX Rule 13.8, BZX Rule 11.22(a) and
(c), and BYX Rule 11.22(a) and (c) for a description of the depth of
book feeds offered by each of the BATS Exchanges.
\20\ Like the Exchange, an External Distributor would also be
able to create a competing product to the BATS One Summary Feed from
the data received via EDGX Depth, EDGA Depth, BYX Depth, and BZX
Depth, without having to separately purchase the top and last sale
feeds from each of the BATS Exchanges.
\21\ The monthly External Distributor fee is $2,500 per month
for EDGX Depth, $2,500 per month for EDGA Depth, $2,500 for BYX
Depth, and $5,000 for BZX Depth.
\22\ See supra note 14. See also BATS Rule 11.22(d) and (g).
\23\ The monthly External Distributor fee is $1,250 per month
for EDGX Top and EDGX Last Sale, free for EDGA Top and EDGA Last
Sale, $1,250 for BYX Top and BYX Last Sale, and $2,500 for BZX Top
and BZX Last Sale. See SR-EDGA-2015-01, SR-EDGX-2015-09, and SR-BYX-
2015-09. See also the BZX Fee Schedule available at https://www.batstrading.com/support/fee_schedule/bzx/.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange also proposes to establish a New External Distributor
Credit under which new External Distributors of the BATS One Summary
Feed will not be charged a Distributor Fee for their first three (3)
months in order to allow them to enlist new Users to receive the BATS
One Feed.\24\ The New External Distributor Fee Credit will not be
available to External Distributors of the BATS One Premium Feed. The
Exchange does not believe the New External Distributor Credit would
inhibit a vendor from creating a competing product and offer a similar
free period as the Exchange. Specifically, a vendor seeking to create
the BATS One Summary Feed could do so by subscribing to EDGX Top, EDGX
Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top
and BYX Last Sale, all of which are either free or also include a New
External Distributor Credit identical to that proposed for the BATS One
Summary Feed. As a result, a competing vendor would incur similar costs
as the Exchange in offering such free period for a competing product
and may do so on the same terms as the Exchange.
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\24\ The Exchange notes that just as a third party vendor could
choose to offer special pricing in order to incentivize data
recipients to perform necessary development and other work in order
to receive and distribute a new data product, the Exchange has
proposed pricing to incentivize data recipients to take and
distribute the BATS One Feed.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
User Fees
In addition to Internal and External Distributor Fees, the Exchange
proposes to charge those who receive the BATS One Feed from External
Distributors different fees for both their Professional Users and Non-
Professional Users. The Exchange will assess a monthly fee for
Professional Users of $10.00 per User for receipt of the BATS One
Summary Feed or $15.00 per User who elects to also receive the BATS One
Premium Feed. Non-Professional Users will be assessed a monthly fee of
$0.25 per user for the BATS One Summary Feed or $0.50 per user where
they elects to receive the BATS One Premium Feed.
External Distributors must count every Professional User and Non-
Professional User to which they provide BATS One Feed data. Thus, the
Distributor's count will include every person and device that accesses
the data regardless of the purpose for which the individual or device
uses the data.\25\ Distributors must report all Professional and Non-
Professional Users in accordance with the following:
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\25\ Requiring that every person or device to which they provide
the data is counted by the Distributor receiving the BATS One Feed
is similar to the NYSE Unit-of-Count Policy. The only difference is
that the NYSE Unit-of-Count Policy requires the counting of users
receiving a market data product through both internal and external
distribution. Because the Exchange proposes to charge Usage Fees
solely to recipient firms who's Users receive data from an external
distributor and not through internal distribution, it only requires
the counting of Users by Distributors that disseminate the BATS One
Feed externally.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In connection with an External Distributor's distribution
of the BATS One Feed, the Distributor should count as one User each
unique User that the Distributor has entitled to have access to the
BATS One Feed. However, where a device is dedicated specifically to a
single individual, the Distributor should count only the individual and
need not count the device.
The External Distributor should identify and report each
unique User. If a User uses the same unique method to gain access to
the BATS One Feed, the Distributor should count that as one User.
However, if a unique User uses multiple methods to gain access to the
BATS One Feed (e.g., a single User has multiple passwords and user
identifications), the External Distributor should report all of those
methods as an individual User.
External Distributors should report each unique individual
person who receives access through multiple devices as one User so long
as each device is dedicated specifically to that individual.
If an External Distributor entitles one or more
individuals to use the same device, the External Distributor should
include only the individuals, and not the device, in the count.
[[Page 9831]]
Each External Distributor will receive a credit against its monthly
Distributor Fee for the BATS One Feed equal to the amount of its
monthly Usage Fees up to a maximum of the Distributor Fee for the BATS
One Feed. For example, an External Distributor will be subject to a
$12,500 monthly Distributor Fee where they elect to receive the BATS
One Premium Feed. If that External Distributor reports User quantities
totaling $12,500 or more of monthly usage of the BATS One Premium Feed,
it will pay no net Distributor Fee, whereas if that same External
Distributor were to report User quantities totaling $11,500 of monthly
usage, it will pay a net of $1,000 for the Distributor Fee. External
Distributors will remain subject to the per User fees discussed above.
In every case the Exchange will receive at least $12,500 in connection
with the distribution of the BATS One Feed (through a combination of
the External Distribution Fee and per User Fees).
Enterprise Fee. The Exchange also proposes to establish a $50,000
per month Enterprise Fee that will permit a recipient firm who receives
the BATS Summary Feed portion of the BATS One Feed from an External
Distributor to receive the data for an unlimited number of Professional
and Non-Professional Users and $100,000 per month for recipient firms
who elect to receive the BATS One Premium Feed. For example, if a
recipient firm had 15,000 Professional Users who each receive the BATS
One Summary Feed portion of the BATS One Feed at $10.00 per month, then
that recipient firm will pay $150,000 per month in Professional Users
fees. Under the proposed Enterprise Fee, the recipient firm will pay a
flat fee of $50,000 for an unlimited number of Professional and Non-
Professional Users for the BATS Summary Feed portion of the BATS One
Feed. A recipient firm must pay a separate Enterprise Fee for each
External Distributor that controls display of the BATS One Feed if it
wishes such User to be covered by an Enterprise Fee rather than by per-
User fees. A recipient firms that pays the Enterprise Fee will not have
to report its number of such Users on a monthly basis. However, every
six months, a recipient firm must provide the Exchange with a count of
the total number of natural person users of each product, including
both Professional and Non-Professional Users. The Enterprise Fee would
be in addition to the applicable Distributor Fee.
Data Consolidation Fee
The Exchange also proposes to charge External Distributors of the
BATS One Feed a separate Data Consolidation Fee, which reflects the
value of the aggregation and consolidation function the Exchange
performs in creating the BATS One Feed. As stated above, the Exchange
creates the BATS One Feed from data derived from the EDGX Depth, EDGA
Depth, BYX Depth, and BZX Depth.\26\ The Exchange notes that an
External Distributor could create a competing product to the BATS One
Feed based on these individual data feeds, or, alternatively, the
applicable Top and Last Sale products offered by the Exchanges, and
could charge its clients a fee that it believes reflects the value of
the aggregation and consolidation function. The Exchanges [sic]
believes that the incremental cost to a particular vendor for
aggregation can be supported by the vendor's revenue opportunity and
may be inconsequential if such vendor already has systems in place to
perform these functions as part of creating its proprietary market data
products and is able to allocate these costs over numerous products and
customer relationships. For these reasons, the Exchange believes that
vendors could readily offer a product similar to the BATS One Feed on a
competitive basis at a similar cost.
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\26\ See EDGA Rule 13.8, EDGX Rule 13.8, BZX Rule 11.22(a) and
(c), and BYX Rule 11.22(a) and (c) for a description of the depth of
book feeds offered by each of the BATS Exchanges.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange does not propose to charge Internal Distributors the
separate Data Consolidation Fee as the proposed Internal Distributor
Fees are greater than the cost of subscribing to each of the underlying
individual feed. As discussed above, each Internal Distributor that
receives only the BATS One Summary Feed shall pay a fee of $10,000 per
month, as compared to $5,000, which is the total of the underlying
feeds.\27\ Each Internal Distributor shall pay a fee of $15,000 per
month where they elect to receive the BATS One Premium Feed, as
compared to $12,500, which is the total cost of the underlying depth
feeds.\28\ The increased cost of the BATS One Feed is designed to
include the value of the aggregation and consolidation function the
Exchange performs in creating the BATS One Feed. Therefore, the
Exchange does not propose to charge Internal Distributors a separate
Data Consolidation Fee.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\27\ See supra note 23.
\28\ See supra note 21.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent
with the objectives of Section 6 of the Act,\29\ in general, and
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(4),\30\ in particular, as it is
designed to provide for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues,
fees and other charges among its Members and other persons using its
facilities. The Exchange believes that the proposed rates are equitable
and non-discriminatory in that they apply uniformly to all Members. The
Exchange believes the proposed fees are competitive with those charged
by other venues and, therefore, reasonable and equitably allocated to
Members.
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\29\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\30\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Technical, Non-Substantive Changes
The Exchange believes that the non-substantive changes to its fee
schedule are reasonable because they are non-substantive changes that
are designed to amend any fee, nor alter the manner in which it
assesses fees. These non-substantive, technical changes to the fee
schedule are intended to streamline the naming convention of the
Exchange's market data products, making the fee schedule clearer and
less confusing for investors, thereby removing impediments to and
perfecting the mechanism of a free and open market and a national
market system, and, in general, protecting investors and the public
interest.
Definitions Applicable to Market Data Fees
The Exchange believes that the proposed definitions are reasonable
because they are designed to provide greater transparency to Members
with regard to how the Exchange assesses fees for market data. The
Exchange notes that none of the proposed definitions are designed to
amend any fee, nor alter the manner in which it assesses fees. The
Exchange believes that Members would benefit from clear guidance in its
fee schedule that describes the manner in which the Exchange would
assess fees. These definitions are intended to make the fee schedule
clearer and less confusing for investors and eliminate potential
investor confusion, thereby removing impediments to and perfecting the
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and,
in general, protecting investors and the public interest. Lastly, the
proposed definitions are based on existing rules of
[[Page 9832]]
the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'').\31\
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\31\ The proposed definition of ``Distributor'' is similar to
Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1). The proposed definition of ``Internal
Distributor'' is similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(1)(A). The proposed
definition of ``External Distributor'' is similar to Nasdaq Rule
7047(d)(1)(B). The proposed definition of ``Professional User'' is
similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(3)(A). The proposed definition of
``Non-Professional User'' is similar to Nasdaq Rule 7047(d)(3)(B).
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BZX Top and BZX Last Sale
The Exchange believes that its amended fees for BZX Last Sale and
BZX Top are consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act \32\ because
they provide for an equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
other charges among its members and other recipients of Exchange data.
The Exchange also believes the proposed fees for BZX Last Sale and BZX
Top are reasonable and equitable in light of the benefits to data
recipients. The Exchange believes the proposed fee change is equitable
and reasonable in that subscribers to either BZX Top or BZX Last Sale
would be able to also receive, upon request and at no additional cost,
BZX Last Sale or BZX Top, as applicable, resulting in a fee reduction.
The Exchange believes that the proposed pricing is simple and easy for
data recipients to comply with, and thus, will result in a minimal
additional administrative burden for data recipients who elect to
receive both BZX Last Sale and BZX Top at no additional cost. BZX Last
Sale and BZX Top are distributed and purchased on a voluntary basis, in
that neither the Exchanges nor market data distributors are required by
any rule or regulation to make this data available. Accordingly,
Distributors and Users can discontinue use at any time and for any
reason, including due to an assessment of the reasonableness of fees
charged. Lastly, the Exchange also believes that the proposed
amendments to its fee schedule are reasonable and non-discriminatory
because it [sic] will apply uniformly to all Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\32\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
BATS One Feed
The Exchange also believes that the proposed fees for the BATS One
Feed are consistent with Section 6(b) of the Act,\33\ in general, and
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\34\ in particular, in that it [sic] they
provide for an equitable allocation of reasonable fees among Users and
recipients of the data and are not designed to permit unfair
discrimination among customers, brokers, or dealers. The Exchange also
believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with Section 11(A)
of the Act \35\ in that it supports (i) fair competition among brokers
and dealers, among exchange markets, and between exchange markets and
markets other than exchange markets and (ii) the availability to
brokers, dealers, and investors of information with respect to
quotations for and transactions in securities. Furthermore, the
proposed rule change is consistent with Rule 603 of Regulation NMS,\36\
which provides that any national securities exchange that distributes
information with respect to quotations for or transactions in an NMS
stock do so on terms that are not unreasonably discriminatory. In
adopting Regulation NMS, the Commission granted self-regulatory
organizations and broker-dealers increased authority and flexibility to
offer new and unique market data to the public. It was believed that
this authority would expand the amount of data available to consumers,
and also spur innovation and competition for the provision of market
data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\33\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
\34\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
\35\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1.
\36\ See 17 CFR 242.603.
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In addition, the proposed fees would not permit unfair
discrimination because all of the Exchange's customers and market data
vendors will be subject to the proposed fee structure on an equivalent
basis. The BATS One Feed would be distributed and purchased on a
voluntary basis, in that neither the BATS Exchanges nor market data
distributors are required by any rule or regulation to make this data
available. Accordingly, Distributors and Users can discontinue use at
any time and for any reason, including due to an assessment of the
reasonableness of fees charged. In addition, any customer that wishes
to purchase one or more of the individual data feeds offered by the
BATS Exchanges would be able to do so.
The Exchange has taken into consideration its affiliated
relationship with EDGA, BYX, and EDGX in its design of the BATS One
Feed to assure that vendors would be able to offer a similar product on
the same terms as the Exchange from a cost perspective. While the BATS
Exchanges are the exclusive distributors of the individual data feeds
from which certain data elements may be taken to create the BATS One
Feed, they are not the exclusive distributors of the aggregated and
consolidated information that comprises the BATS One Feed. Any entity
that receives, or elects to receive, the individual data feeds would be
able to, if it so chooses, to create a data feed with the same
information included in the BATS One Feed and sell and distribute it to
its clients so that it could be received by those clients as quickly as
the BATS One Feed would be received by those same clients with no
greater cost than the Exchange.\37\
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\37\ See BATS One Approval Order, supra note 10. The Exchange
notes that a vendor can obtain the underlying depth-of-book feeds as
well as EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX Top,
BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and BYX Last Sale on the same latency basis
as the Exchange would receive the underlying depth-of-book feeds
necessary to create the BATS One Feed, including the BATS One
Summary Feed. Id.
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In addition, vendors and subscribers that do not wish to purchase
the BATS One Feed may separately purchase the individual underlying
products, and if they so choose, perform a similar aggregation and
consolidation function that the Exchange performs in creating the BATS
One Feed. To enable such competition, the Exchange is offering the BATS
One Feed on terms that a subscriber of those underlying feeds could
offer a competing product if it so chooses.
The Exchange notes that the use of the BATS One Feed is entirely
optional. Firms have a wide variety of alternative market data products
from which to choose, including the Exchanges' own underlying data
products, the Nasdaq and the NYSE proprietary data products described
in this filing,\38\ and consolidated data. Moreover, the Exchange is
not required to make any proprietary data products available or to
offer any specific pricing alternatives to any customers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\38\ See infra note 52.
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In addition, the fees that are the subject of this rule filing are
constrained by competition. As explained below in the Exchange's
Statement on Burden on Competition, the existence of alternatives to
the BATS One Feed further ensures that the Exchange cannot set
unreasonable fees, or fees that are unreasonably discriminatory, when
vendors and subscribers can elect such alternatives. That is, the
Exchange competes with other exchanges (and their affiliates) that
provide similar market data products. If another exchange (or its
affiliate) were to charge less to consolidate and distribute its
similar product than the Exchange charges to consolidate and distribute
the BATS One Feed, prospective Users likely would not subscribe to, or
would cease subscribing to, the BATS One Feed. In addition, the
Exchange would compete with unaffiliated market data vendors who would
be in a position to consolidate and distribute the same data that
comprises the BATS One Feed into the vendor's own comparable market
[[Page 9833]]
data product. If the third-party vendor is able to provide the exact
same data for a lower cost, prospective Users would avail themselves of
that lower cost and elect not to take the BATS One Feed.
The Exchange notes that the Commission is not required to undertake
a cost-of-service or ratemaking approach. The Exchange believes that,
even if it were possible as a matter of economic theory, cost-based
pricing for non-core market data would be so complicated that it could
not be done practically.\39\
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\39\ The Exchange believes that cost-based pricing would be
impractical because it would create enormous administrative burdens
for all parties, including the Commission, to cost-regulate a large
number of participants and standardize and analyze extraordinary
amounts of information, accounts, and reports. In addition, it is
impossible to regulate market data prices in isolation from prices
charged by markets for other services that are joint products. Cost-
based rate regulation would also lead to litigation and may distort
incentives, including those to minimize costs and to innovate,
leading to further waste. Under cost-based pricing, the Commission
would be burdened with determining a fair rate of return, and the
industry could experience frequent rate increases based on
escalating expense levels. Even in industries historically subject
to utility regulation, cost-based ratemaking has been discredited.
As such, the Exchange believes that cost-based ratemaking would be
inappropriate for proprietary market data and inconsistent with
Congress's direction that the Commission use its authority to foster
the development of the national market system, and that market
forces will continue to provide appropriate pricing discipline. See
Appendix C to NYSE's comments to the Commission's 2000 Concept
Release on the Regulation of Market Information Fees and Revenues,
which can be found on the Commission's Web site at https://www.sec.gov/rules/concept/s72899/buck1.htm. See also Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 73816 (December 11, 2014), 79 FR 75200
(December 17, 2014) (SR-NYSE-2014-64) (Notice of Filing and
Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Establish an
Access Fee for the NYSE Best Quote and Trades Data Feed, Operative
December 1, 2014).
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For these reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposed fees are
reasonable, equitable, and not unfairly discriminatory.
User Fees. The Exchange believes that implementing the Professional
and Non-Professional User fees for the BATS One Feed is reasonable
because it will make the product more affordable and result in greater
availability to Professional and Non-Professional Users. Moreover,
introducing a modest Non-Professional User fee for the BATS One Feed is
reasonable because it provides an additional method for retail
investors to access the BATS One Feed data by providing the same data
that is available to Professional Users. The Exchange believes that the
proposed fees are equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because
they will be charged uniformly to recipient firms and Users. The fee
structure of differentiated Professional and Non-Professional fees has
long been used by other exchanges for their proprietary data products,
and by the Nasdaq UTP and the CTA and CQ Plans in order to reduce the
price of data to retail investors and make it more broadly
available.\40\ Offering the BATS One Feed to Non-Professional Users
with the same data available to Professional Users results in greater
equity among data recipients.
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\40\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 20002, File
No. S7-433 (July 22, 1983) (establishing nonprofessional fees for
CTA data); Nasdaq Rules 7023(b), 7047.
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In addition, the proposed fees are reasonable when compared to fees
for comparable products offered by the NYSE, Nasdaq, and under the CTA
and CQ Plans. Specifically, Nasdaq offers Nasdaq Basic, which includes
best bid and offer and last sale data for Nasdaq and the FINRA/Nasdaq
TRF, for a monthly fee of $26 per professional subscriber and $1 per
non-professional subscriber; alternatively, a broker-dealer may
purchase an enterprise license at a rate of $350,000 per month for
internal distribution to an unlimited number of professional users or
$365,000 per month for external distribution for up to 16,000
professional users, plus $2 for each additional professional user over
16,000.\41\ The NYSE offers BQT, which provides BBO and last sale
information for the NYSE, NYSE Arca, and NYSE MKT. To obtain BQT,
subscribers must purchase the [sic] each underlying data feed for a
monthly fee of $18 per professional subscriber and $1 per non-
professional subscriber; alternatively, a broker-dealer may purchase an
enterprise license at a rate of $365,000 per month for an unlimited
number of professional users. The NYSE does not offer an enterprise
license for non-professional users. The Exchange's proposed per-User
Fees are lower than the NYSE's and Nasdaq's fees. In addition, the
Exchange is proposing Professional and Non-Professional User fees and
Enterprise Fees that are less than the fees currently charged by the
CTA and CQ Plans. Under the CTA and CQ Plans, Tape A consolidated last
sale and bid-ask data are offered together for a monthly fee of $20-$50
per device, depending on the number of professional subscribers, and
$1.00 per non-professional subscriber, depending on the number of non-
professional subscribers.\42\ A monthly enterprise fee of $686,400 is
available under which a U.S. registered broker-dealer may distribute
data to an unlimited number of its own employees and its non-
professional subscriber brokerage account customers. Finally, in
contrast to Nasdaq UTP and the CTA and CQ Plans, the Exchange also will
permit enterprise distribution by a non-broker-dealer.
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\41\ See Nasdaq Rule 7047.
\42\ See CTA Plan dated September 9, 2013 and CQ Plan dated
September 9, 2013, available at https://cta.nyxdata.com/CTA.
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Enterprise Fee. The proposed Enterprise Fee for the BATS One Feed
is reasonable as the fee proposed is less than the enterprise fees
currently charged for underlying data feeds for NYSE BQT, Nasdaq Basic,
and consolidated data distributed under the Nasdaq UTP and the CTA and
CQ Plans. In addition, the Enterprise Fee could result in a fee
reduction for recipient firms with a large number of Professional and
Non-Professional Users. If a recipient firm has a smaller number of
Professional Users of the BATS One Feed, then it may continue using the
per User structure and benefit from the per User Fee reductions. By
reducing prices for recipient firms with a large number of Professional
and Non-Professional Users, the Exchange believes that more firms may
choose to receive and to distribute the BATS One Feed, thereby
expanding the distribution of this market data for the benefit of
investors.
The Exchange further believes that the proposed Enterprise Fee is
reasonable because it will simplify reporting for certain recipients
that have large numbers of Professional and Non-Professional Users.
Firms that pay the proposed Enterprise Fee will not have to report the
number of Users on a monthly basis as they currently do, but rather
will only have to count natural person users every six months, which is
a significant reduction in administrative burden. Finally, the Exchange
believes that it is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory to
establish an Enterprise Fee because it reduces the Exchange's costs and
the Distributor's administrative burdens in tracking and auditing large
numbers of users.
Distributor Fee. The Exchange believes that the proposed
Distributor Fees are also reasonable, equitably allocated, and not
unreasonably discriminatory. The fees for Members and non-Members are
uniform except with respect to reasonable distinctions with respect to
internal and external distribution.\43\ The Exchange believes
[[Page 9834]]
that the Distributor Fees for the BATS One Feed are reasonable and fair
in light of alternatives offered by other market centers. First,
although the Internal Distributor fee is higher than those of
competitor products, there are no User fees assessed for Users that
receive the BATS One Feed data through an Internal Distributor, which
results in a net cost that is lower than competitor products for many
data recipients and will be easier to administer.
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\43\ The Exchange notes that distinctions based on external
versus internal distribution have been previously filed with the
Commission by Nasdaq, Nasdaq OMX BX, and Nasdaq OMX PSX. See Nasdaq
Rule 019(b); see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62876
(September 9, 2010), 75 FR 56624 (September 16, 2010) (SR-PHLX-2010-
120); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 62907 (September 14,
2010), 75 FR 57314 (September 20, 2010) (SR-NASDAQ-2010-110);
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63442 (December 6, 2010), 75 FR
77029 (December 10, 2010) (SR-BX-2010-081).
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The proposed Distributor Fees for the BATS One Feed are also
designed to ensure that vendors could compete with the Exchange by
creating a similar product as the BATS One Feed. The Exchange believes
that the proposed Distributor Fees are equitable and reasonable as it
[sic] equals the combined fee of subscribing to each individual data
feed of the BATS Exchanges, which have been previously published by the
Commission.\44\ Currently, an External Distributor that seeks to create
a competing product to the BATS One Premium Feed \45\ would need to
purchase each of the depth of book products from the individual BATS
Exchanges and then perform its own aggregation and consolidation
functions.\46\ The combined external distributor fees for these
individual depth of book feeds of the BATS Exchanges is $12,500 per
month,\47\ equal to the $12,500 per month External Distributor Fee
proposed for the BATS One Premium Feed. An External Distributor that
seeks to create a competing product to the BATS One Summary Feed could
alternatively subscribe to EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA
Last Sale, BZX Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top, and BYX Last Sale, and then
perform their own aggregation and consolidation function. The combined
external distributor fees for these individual data feeds of the BATS
Exchanges is $5,000 per month,\48\ equal to the $5,000 per month
External Distributor Fee proposed for the BATS One Summary Feed. In
addition, the Exchange believes it is reasonable to not charge External
Distributors a Distribution Fee during their first three (3) months and
does not believe this would inhibit a vendor from creating a competing
product and offer a similar free period as the Exchange. Specifically,
a vendor seeking to create the BATS One Summary Feed could do so by
subscribing to EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX
Top, BZX Last Sale, BYX Top and BYX Last Sale, all of which are either
free or also include a New External Distributor Credit identical to
that proposed for the BATS One Summary Feed. As a result, a competing
vendor would incur similar costs as the Exchange in offering such free
period for a competing product and may do so on the same terms as the
Exchange.
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\44\ See supra notes 13 and 14.
\45\ Like the Exchange, an External Distributor would also be
able to create a competing product to the BATS One Summary Feed from
the data received via EDGX Depth, EDGA Depth, BYX Depth, and BZX
Depth, without having to separately purchase the top and last sale
feeds from each of the BATS Exchanges.
\46\ As discussed, the Exchange proposes to charge External
Distributors a separate Data Consolidation Fee to reflect the value
of the consolidation function performed by the Exchange.
\47\ See supra note 23.
\48\ See supra note 21.
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Data Consolidation Fee
The Exchange believes that the proposed $1,000 per month Data
Consolidation Fee charged to External Distributors who receive the BATS
One Feed is reasonable because it represents the value of the data
aggregation and consolidation function that the Exchange performs. The
Exchange also notes that its proposed $1,000 per month Data
Consolidation Fee is identical to an access fee charged by the NYSE for
BQT, which is also designed to represent the value of the data
aggregation function provided by the NYSE in constructing it BQT
feed.\49\
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\49\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73816 (December 11,
2014), 79 FR 75200 (December 17, 2014) (SR-NYSE-2014-64) (Notice of
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to
Establish an Access Fee for the NYSE Best Quote and Trades Data
Feed, Operative December 1, 2014).
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The Exchange further believes the proposed Data Consolidation Fee
is not designed to permit unfair discrimination because all External
Distributor who subscribe to the BATS One Feed will be charged the same
fee. The Exchange believes it is reasonable and not unfairly
discriminatory to not charge Internal Distributor a separate Data
Consolidation Fee as the proposed Internal Distributor Fees are greater
than the cost of subscribing to each of the underlying individual feed.
As discussed above, each Internal Distributor that receives only the
BATS One Summary Feed shall pay a fee of $10,000 per month as compared
to $5,000, which is the total of the underlying feeds.\50\ Each
Internal Distributor shall pay a fee of $15,000 per month where they
elect to receive the BATS One Premium Feed as compared to $12,500,
which is the total cost of the underlying depth feeds.\51\ The
increased cost of the BATS One Feed is designed to include the value of
the aggregation and consolidation function the Exchange performs in
creating the BATS One Feed. Therefore, the Exchange believes the
proposed application of the Data Consolidation Fee is reasonable would
not permit unfair discrimination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\50\ See supra note 23.
\51\ See supra note 21.
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In addition, a vendor could create a competing product based on the
individual data feeds and charge its clients a fee that it believes
reflects the value of the aggregation and consolidation function that
is competitive with the BATS One Feed pricing. The Exchanges believes
that the incremental cost to a particular vendor for aggregation can be
supported by the vendor's revenue opportunity and may be
inconsequential if such vendor already has systems in place to perform
these functions as part of creating its proprietary market data
products and is able to allocate these costs over numerous products and
customer relationships. Therefore, the Exchange believes the proposed
pricing would enable a vendor to create a competing product based on
the individual data feeds and charge its clients a fee that it believes
reflects the value of the aggregation and consolidation function that
is competitive with BATS One Feed pricing as discussed further below.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended.
Technical, Non-Substantive Changes
The proposed name changes to the Exchange's market data products
will not result in any burden on competition. The proposed amendments
are not designed to address and competitive issues, but rather provide
consistency amongst the naming conventions used for the Exchange market
data products, resulting in additional clarity and transparency to
Members, Users, and the investing public regarding the Exchange's
market data products. The Exchange notes that none of the proposed non-
substantive changes are designed to amend any fee, nor alter the manner
in which it assesses fees. These non-substantive, technical changes to
the fee schedule are intended to make the fee schedule clearer and less
confusing for investors and eliminate potential investor confusion.
[[Page 9835]]
Definitions Applicable to Market Data Fees
The proposed definitions applicable to market data fees will not
result in any burden on competition. The proposed definitions are not
designed to amend any fee, nor alter the manner in which it assesses
fees. The Exchange believes that Members would benefit from clear
guidance in its fee schedule that describes the manner in which the
Exchange would assess fees for market data. These definitions are
intended to make the Fee Schedule clearer and less confusing for
investors and are not designed to have a competitive impact.
BZX Top and BZX Last Sale
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. The
Exchange's ability to price BZX Last Sale and BZX Top are constrained
by: (i) Competition among exchanges, other trading platforms, and Trade
Reporting Facilities (``TRF'') that compete with each other in a
variety of dimensions; (ii) the existence of inexpensive real-time
consolidated data and market-specific data and free delayed data; and
(iii) the inherent contestability of the market for proprietary data.
The Exchange and its market data products are subject to
significant competitive forces and the proposed fees represent
responses to that competition. To start, the Exchange competes
intensely for order flow. It competes with the other national
securities exchanges that currently trade equities, with electronic
communication networks, with quotes posted in FINRA's Alternative
Display Facility, with alternative trading systems, and with securities
firms that primarily trade as principal with their customer order flow.
In addition, BZX Last Sale and BZX Top compete with a number of
alternative products. For instance, BZX Last Sale and BZX Top do not
provide a complete picture of all trading activity in a security.
Rather, the other national securities exchanges, the several TRFs of
FINRA, and Electronic Communication Networks (``ECN'') that produce
proprietary data all produce trades and trade reports. Each is
currently permitted to produce last sale information products, and many
currently do, including Nasdaq and NYSE. In addition, market
participants can gain access to BZX last sale prices and top-of-book
quotations though integrated with the prices of other markets on feeds
made available through the SIPs.
In sum, the availability of a variety of alternative sources of
information imposes significant competitive pressures on Exchange data
products and the Exchange's compelling need to attract order flow
imposes significant competitive pressure on the Exchange to act
equitably, fairly, and reasonably in setting the proposed data product
fees. The proposed data product fees are, in part, responses to that
pressure. The Exchange believes that the proposed fees would reflect an
equitable allocation of its overall costs to users of its facilities.
In addition, when establishing the proposed fees, the Exchange
considered the competitiveness of the market for proprietary data and
all of the implications of that competition. The Exchange believes that
it has considered all relevant factors and has not considered
irrelevant factors in order to establish fair, reasonable, and not
unreasonably discriminatory fees and an equitable allocation of fees
among all Users. The existence of alternatives to BZX Last Sale and BZX
Top, including existing similar feeds by other exchanges, consolidated
data, and proprietary data from other sources, ensures that the
Exchange cannot set unreasonable fees, or fees that are unreasonably
discriminatory, when vendors and subscribers can elect these
alternatives or choose not to purchase a specific proprietary data
product if its cost to purchase is not justified by the returns any
particular vendor or subscriber would achieve through the purchase.
BATS One Feed
The BATS One Feed will enhance competition because it not only
provides content that is competitive with the similar products offered
by other exchanges, but will provide pricing that is competitive as
well. The BATS One Feed provides investors with an alternative option
for receiving market data and competes directly with similar market
data products currently offered by the NYSE and Nasdaq.\52\ As
previously stated, the fees for the BATS One Feed are significantly
lower than alternative exchange products. The BATS One Feed is less
expensive per professional user and more than 85% less expensive for an
enterprise license for professional users (50% less for non-
professional users) when compared to a similar competitor exchange
product, offering firms a lower cost alternative for similar content.
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\52\ See Nasdaq Basic, https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.aspx?id=nasdaqbasic (last visited May 29, 2014) (data feed
offering the BBO and Last Sale information for all U.S. exchange-
listed securities based on liquidity within the Nasdaq market
center, as well as trades reported to the FINRA/Nasdaq Trade
Reporting Facility (``TRF'')); Nasdaq NLS Plus, https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.aspx?id=NLSplus (last visited July 8,
2014) (data feed providing last sale data as well as consolidated
volume from the following Nasdaq OMX markets for U.S. exchange-
listed securities: Nasdaq, FINRA/Nasdaq TRF, Nasdaq OMX BX, and
Nasdaq OMX PSX); Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73553 (November
6, 2014), 79 FR 67491 (November 13, 2014) (SR-NYSE-2014-40) (Notice
of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval to a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No.1, To Establish
the NYSE Best Quote & Trades (``BQT'') Data Feed); https://www.nyxdata.com/Data-Products/NYSE-Best-Quote-and-Trades (last
visited May 27, 2014) (data feed providing unified view of BBO and
last sale information for the NYSE, NYSE Arca, and NYSE MKT).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Although the BATS Exchanges are the exclusive distributors of the
individual data feeds from which certain data elements would be taken
to create the BATS One Feed, the Exchange would not be the exclusive
distributor of the aggregated and consolidated information that would
compose the proposed BATS One Feed. Any entity that receives, or elects
to received, the underlying data feeds would be able to, if it so
chooses, to create a data feed with the same information included in
the BATS One Feed and sell and distribute it to its clients so that it
could be received by those clients as quickly as the BATS One Feed
would be received by those same clients at a similar cost.\53\
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\53\ See BATS One Approval Order, supra note 10.
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The proposed pricing the Exchange would charge clients for the BATS
One Feed compared to the cost of the individual data feeds from the
BATS Exchanges would enable a vendor to receive the underlying data
feeds and offer a similar product on a competitive basis and with no
greater cost than the Exchange. The pricing the Exchange would charge
for the BATS One Feed would not be lower than the cost to a vendor of
receiving the underlying data feeds. The pricing the Exchange would
charge clients for the BATS One Feed compared to the cost of the
individual data feeds from the BATS Exchanges would enable a vendor to
receive the underlying data feeds and offer a similar product on a
competitive basis and with no greater cost than the Exchange. The
Distributor Fees that the Exchange intends to propose for the BATS One
Feed would not be less than the combined fee of subscribing to each
individual data feed.\54\ In addition, the
[[Page 9836]]
Exchange believes that not charging External Distributors a
Distribution Fee during their first three (3) months would not impede a
vendor from creating a competing product. Specifically, a vendor
seeking to create the BATS One Summary Feed could do so by subscribing
to EDGX Top, EDGX Last Sale, EDGA Top, EDGA Last Sale, BZX Top, BZX
Last Sale, BYX Top and BYX Last Sale, all of which are either free or
also include a New External Distributor Credit identical to that
proposed for the BATS One Summary Feed. As a result, a competing vendor
would incur similar costs as the Exchange in offering such free period
and offer a competing product on a similar basis as the Exchange.
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\54\ The combined external distribution fee for the individual
depth of book data feeds of the BATS Exchanges is $12,500.00 per
month. The monthly External Distributor fee is $2,500 per month for
the EDGX Depth, $2,500 per month for the EDGA Depth, $2,500 for BYX
Depth, and $5,000 for BZX Depth. The combined external distribution
fee for the individual top and last sale data feed of the BATS
Exchanges is $5,000.00 per month. The monthly External Distributor
fee is $1,250 per month for EDGX Top and EDGX Last Sale, free for
EDGA Top and EDGA Last Sale, $1,250 for BYX Top and BYX Last Sale,
and $2,500 for BZX Top and BZX Last Sale. See SR-EDGA-2015-09, SR-
EDGX-2015-09, and SR-BYX-2015-09. See also the BZX Fee Schedule
available at https://www.batstrading.com/support/fee_schedule/bzx/.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Exchange further believes that its proposed monthly Data
Consolidation Fee would be pro-competitive because it is identical to a
similar fee charged by the NYSE for its BQT feed and a vendor could
create a competing product, perform a similar aggregating and
consolidating function, and similarly charge for such service. The
Exchange notes that a competing vendor might engage in a different
analysis of assessing the cost of a competing product. The Exchanges
believes that the incremental cost to a particular vendor for
aggregation can be supported by the vendor's revenue opportunity and
may be inconsequential if such vendor already has systems in place to
perform these functions as part of creating its proprietary market data
products and is able to allocate these costs over numerous products and
customer relationships. For these reasons, the Exchange believes the
proposed pricing, including the New External Distributor Fee Credit,
would enable a vendor to create a competing product based on the
individual data feeds and charge its clients a fee that it believes
reflects the value of the aggregation and consolidation function that
is competitive with BATS One Feed pricing.
Finally, the Exchange notes that there is already actual
competition for products similar to the BATS One Feed. The NYSE offers
BQT which provides BBO and last sale information for the NYSE, NYSE
Arca Equities, Inc. and NYSE MKT LLC.\55\ Nasdaq already offers Nasdaq
Basic, a filed market data product, and through its affiliate, offers
NLS Plus which provides a unified view of last sale information similar
to the BATS One Feed.\56\ The existence of these competing data
products demonstrates that there is ample, existing competition for
products such as the BATS One Feed and the fees associated by such
products is constrained by competition.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\55\ See supra note 52.
\56\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In establishing the proposed fees, the Exchange considered the
competitiveness of the market for proprietary data and all of the
implications of that competition. The Exchange believes that it has
considered all relevant factors and has not considered irrelevant
factors in order to establish fair, reasonable, and not unreasonably
discriminatory fees and an equitable allocation of fees among all
users. The existence of alternatives to the BATS One Feed, including
the existing underlying feeds, consolidated data, and proprietary data
from other sources, ensures that the Exchange cannot set unreasonable
fees, or fees that are unreasonably discriminatory, when vendors and
subscribers can elect these alternatives or choose not to purchase a
specific proprietary data product if its cost to purchase is not
justified by the returns any particular vendor or subscriber would
achieve through the purchase.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act \57\ and paragraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b-4
thereunder.\58\ At any time within 60 days of the filing of the
proposed rule change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend
such rule change if it appears to the Commission that such action is
necessary or appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
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\57\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
\58\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-BATS-2015-11 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BATS-2015-11. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available
for inspection and copying at the principal office of BATS. All
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BATS-2015-11 and should be
submitted on or before March 17, 2015.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\59\
[[Page 9837]]
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\59\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-03656 Filed 2-23-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P