Crow Point Partners, LLC and Northern Lights Fund Trust; Notice of Application, 5849-5851 [2015-02019]
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 22 / Tuesday, February 3, 2015 / Notices
written record of each purchase of
securities in Affiliated Underwritings
once an investment by a Fund of Funds
in the securities of the Fund exceeds the
limit of section 12(d)(1)(A)(i) of the Act,
setting forth from whom the securities
were acquired, the identity of the
underwriting syndicate’s members, the
terms of the purchase, and the
information or materials upon which
the Board’s determinations were made.
9. Before investing in a Fund in
excess of the limit in section
12(d)(1)(A), a Fund of Funds and the
Trust will execute a FOF Participation
Agreement stating without limitation
that their respective boards of directors
or trustees and their investment
advisers, or trustee and Sponsor, as
applicable, understand the terms and
conditions of the order, and agree to
fulfill their responsibilities under the
order. At the time of its investment in
Shares of a Fund in excess of the limit
in section 12(d)(1)(A)(i), a Fund of
Funds will notify the Fund of the
investment. At such time, the Fund of
Funds will also transmit to the Fund a
list of the names of each Fund of Funds
Affiliate and Underwriting Affiliate. The
Fund of Funds will notify the Fund of
any changes to the list of the names as
soon as reasonably practicable after a
change occurs. The Fund and the Fund
of Funds will maintain and preserve a
copy of the order, the FOF Participation
Agreement, and the list with any
updated information for the duration of
the investment and for a period of not
less than six (6) years thereafter, the first
two (2) years in an easily accessible
place.
10. Before approving any advisory
contract under section 15 of the Act, the
board of directors or trustees of each
Investing Management Company,
including a majority of the disinterested
directors or trustees, will find that the
advisory fees charged under such
contract are based on services provided
that will be in addition to, rather than
duplicative of, the services provided
under the advisory contract(s) of any
Fund in which the Investing
Management Company may invest.
These findings and their basis will be
fully recorded in the minute books of
the appropriate Investing Management
Company.
11. Any sales charges and/or service
fees charged with respect to shares of a
Fund of Funds will not exceed the
limits applicable to a fund of funds as
set forth in NASD Conduct Rule 2830.
12. No Fund will acquire securities of
an investment company or company
relying on section 3(c)(1) or 3(c)(7) of
the Act in excess of the limits contained
in section 12(d)(1)(A) of the Act, except
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to the extent the Fund acquires
securities of another investment
company pursuant to exemptive relief
from the Commission permitting the
Fund to acquire securities of one or
more investment companies for shortterm cash management purposes.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–02020 Filed 2–2–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No.
31431; 812–13858]
Crow Point Partners, LLC and Northern
Lights Fund Trust; Notice of
Application
January 28, 2015.
5849
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Applicants: Crow Point Partners, LLC,
25 Recreation Park Drive, Suite 110,
Hingham, MA 02043–4256 and
Northern Lights Fund Trust c/o Gemini
Fund Services, LLC, 80 Arkay Drive,
Suite 110, Hauppauge, New York 11788.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaea
F. Hahn, Senior Counsel, at (202) 551–
6870, or David P. Bartels, Branch Chief,
at (202) 551–6821 (Division of
Investment Management, Chief
Counsel’s Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or for an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust is organized as a
Delaware statutory trust and is
registered under the Act as an open-end
management investment company. The
Trust offers shares of approximately 92
individual registered series, including
the EAS Crow Point Alternatives Fund
(‘‘Crow Point Fund’’). The Crow Point
SUMMARY: Summary of Application:
Fund does not currently employ
Applicants request an order that would
unaffiliated investment subadvisers
permit them to enter into and materially (each, a ‘‘Subadviser’’), but anticipates
amend subadvisory agreements without doing so in the future.1
shareholder approval.
2. Crow Point, a limited liability
APPLICANT: Crow Point Partners, LLC
company organized under the laws of
(‘‘Crow Point’’) and Northern Lights
the State of Delaware, is, and each other
Fund Trust (the ‘‘Trust’’).
Adviser will be, registered as an
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as
filed on January 12, 2011 and amended
amended (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). Crow
on July 11, 2011, April 4, 2012, July 22,
Point serves as the investment adviser of
2014 and January 14, 2015.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application for an
order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as
amended (the ‘‘Act’’), for an exemption
from section 15(a) of the Act and rule
18f–2 under the Act.
AGENCY:
An
order granting the application will be
issued unless the Commission orders a
hearing. Interested persons may request
a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on February 23, 2015, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of
an affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate
of service. Pursuant to Rule 0–5 under
the Act, hearing requests should state
the nature of the writer’s interest, any
facts bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
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1 Applicants also request relief with respect to
any existing or future series of the Trust and any
other existing or future registered open-end
management investment company or series thereof
that: (a) Is advised by Crow Point or any entity
controlling, controlled by, or under common
control with Crow Point or its successors (each an
‘‘Adviser’’); (b) uses the manager of managers
structure (the ‘‘Manager of Managers Structure’’)
described in the application; and (c) complies with
the terms and conditions of the application
(together with the Crow Point Fund, the ‘‘Funds’’
and each, individually, a ‘‘Fund’’). The only
existing investment company that currently intends
to rely on the requested order is named as an
Applicant, and the Crow Point Fund is the only
Fund that currently intend to rely on the requested
order. If the name of any Fund contains the name
of a Subadviser, the name of the Adviser will
precede the name of the Subadviser. For the
purposes of the requested order, ‘‘successor’’ is
limited to an entity that results from a
reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change
in the type of business organization.
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Federal Register / Vol. 80, No. 22 / Tuesday, February 3, 2015 / Notices
the Crow Point Fund, and an Adviser
will serve as investment adviser to the
future Funds. The Crow Point Fund has
entered into an investment advisory
agreement with Crow Point (an
‘‘Advisory Agreement’’),2 approved by
the Trust’s board of trustees (the
‘‘Board’’),3 including a majority of the
trustees who are not ‘‘interested
persons,’’ as defined in section 2(a)(19)
of the Act, of the Trust or the Adviser
(the ‘‘Independent Trustees’’), and by
the Crow Point Fund’s shareholders.
The terms of each Advisory Agreement
comply or will comply with section
15(a) of the Act.
3. Under the terms of the Advisory
Agreement, the Adviser is responsible
for the overall management of the Crow
Point Fund’s business affairs and
selecting investments according to its
investment objectives, policies and
restrictions. For the investment
management services that it provides to
the Crow Point Fund, the Adviser
receives the fee specified in the
Advisory Agreement, based on the
Fund’s average daily net assets. The
Advisory Agreement also permits the
Adviser to retain one or more
subadvisers for the purpose of managing
the investments of all or a portion of the
assets of the Fund. Pursuant to this
authority under the Advisory
Agreement, the Adviser may enter into
investment subadvisory agreements
with Subadvisers to provide investment
advisory services to the Funds (each, a
‘‘Subadvisory Agreement’’ and together,
the ‘‘Subadvisory Agreements’’). Each
Subadviser will be registered as an
investment adviser under the Advisers
Act or exempt from registration under
the Advisers Act. The Adviser will
supervise, evaluate and allocate assets
to the Subadvisers, and make
recommendations to the Board about
their hiring, retention or release, at all
times subject to the authority of the
Board. The Adviser will compensate
each Subadviser out of the fees paid to
the Adviser under the Advisory
Agreement.
4. Applicants request an order to
permit the Adviser, subject to Board
approval, to select Subadvisers and
enter into and materially amend
Subadvisory Agreements without
obtaining shareholder approval. The
terms of each Subadvisory Agreement
will comply with the requirements of
section 15(a) of the Act. Each
2 The Adviser will enter into substantially similar
investment advisory agreements to provide
investment management services to each future
Fund (each future Advisory Agreement included in
the term ‘‘Advisory Agreement’’).
3 The term ‘‘Board’’ also includes the board of
trustees or directors of a future Fund.
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Subadvisory Agreement will be
approved by the Trust’s Board,
including by a majority of the
Independent Trustees, in accordance
with section 15(a) and 15(c) of the Act.
The requested relief will not extend to
any subadviser that is an affiliated
person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of
the Act, of the Trust, a Fund or the
Adviser, other than by reason of serving
as a subadviser to one or more of the
Funds (an ‘‘Affiliated Subadviser’’).
5. Funds will inform shareholders of
the hiring of a new Subadviser pursuant
to the following procedures (‘‘Modified
Notice and Access Procedures’’): (a)
Within 90 days after a new Subadviser
is hired for any Fund, that Fund will
send its shareholders either a Multimanager Notice or a Multi-manager
Notice and Multi-manager Information
Statement; 4 and (b) the Fund will make
the Multi-manager Information
Statement available on the Web site
identified in the Multi-manager Notice
no later than when the Multi-manager
Notice (or Multi-manager Notice and
Multi-manager Information Statement)
is first sent to shareholders, and will
maintain it on that Web site for at least
90 days.
Applicants’ Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides,
in relevant part, that it is unlawful for
any person to act as an investment
adviser to a registered investment
company except pursuant to a written
contract that has been approved by the
vote of a majority of the company’s
outstanding voting securities. Rule 18f–
2 under the Act provides that each
series or class of securities in a series
investment company affected by a
matter must approve that matter if the
Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that
the Commission may exempt any
person, security, or transaction or any
4 A ‘‘Multi-manager Notice’’ will be modeled on
a Notice of Internet Availability as defined in rule
14a–16 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Exchange Act’’), and specifically will, among
other things: (a) Summarize the relevant
information regarding the new Subadviser; (b)
inform shareholders that the Multi-manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site;
(c) provide the Web site address; (d) state the time
period during which the Multi-manager Information
Statement will remain available on that Web site;
(e) provide instructions for accessing and printing
the Multi-manager Information Statement; and (f)
instruct the shareholder that a paper or email copy
of the Multi-manager Information Statement may be
obtained, without charge, by contacting the Funds.
A ‘‘Multi-manager Information Statement’’ will
meet the requirements of Regulation 14C, Schedule
14C and Item 22 of Schedule 14A under the
Exchange Act for an information statement. Multimanager Information Statements will be filed
electronically with the Commission via the EDGAR
system.
PO 00000
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class or classes of persons, securities, or
transactions from any provisions of the
Act, or from any rule thereunder, if such
exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent
with the protection of investors and the
purposes fairly intended by the policy
and provisions of the Act. Applicants
state that the requested relief meets this
standard.
3. Applicants assert that the
shareholders expect the Adviser and the
Board to select the Subadvisers for the
Funds that are best suited to achieve
each Fund’s investment objective.
Applicants assert that, from the
perspective of the investor, the role of
the Subadvisers is substantially
equivalent to that of the individual
portfolio managers employed by the
Adviser. Applicants state that requiring
shareholder approval of each
Subadvisory Agreement would impose
costs and unnecessary delays on the
Funds, and may preclude the Adviser
from acting promptly in a manner
considered advisable by the Board.
Applicants note that the Advisory
Agreement and any Subadvisory
Agreement with an Affiliated
Subadviser will remain subject to
sections 15(a) and 15(c) of the Act and
rule 18f–2 under the Act, including the
requirement for shareholder voting.
Applicants’ Conditions
Applicants agree that any order
granting the requested relief will be
subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the
requested order, the operation of the
Fund in the manner described in the
application will be approved by a
majority of the Fund’s outstanding
voting securities, as defined in the Act,
or in the case of a Fund whose public
shareholders purchase shares on the
basis of a prospectus containing the
disclosure contemplated by condition 2
below, by the initial shareholder(s)
before offering shares of that Fund to the
public.
2. Each Fund relying on the requested
order will disclose in its prospectus the
existence, substance, and effect of any
order granted pursuant to the
application. Each Fund will hold itself
out to the public as utilizing the
Manager of Managers Structure. The
prospectus will prominently disclose
that the Adviser has ultimate
responsibility (subject to oversight by
the Board) to oversee the Subadvisers
and recommend their hiring,
termination, and replacement.
3. Funds will inform shareholders of
the hiring of a new Subadviser within
90 days after the hiring of the new
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Subadviser pursuant to the Modified
Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a
subadvisory agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such
agreement, including the compensation
to be paid thereunder, being approved
by the shareholders of the applicable
Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of
the Board will be Independent Trustees,
and the nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed
within the discretion of the thenexisting Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is
proposed for a Fund with an Affiliated
Subadviser, the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees,
will make a separate finding, reflected
in the applicable Board minutes, that
such change is in the best interests of
the Fund and its shareholders, and does
not involve a conflict of interest from
which the Adviser or the Affiliated
Subadviser derives an inappropriate
advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general
management services to each Fund,
including overall supervisory
responsibility for the general
management and investment of each
Fund’s assets and, subject to review and
approval of the Board, will: (a) Set each
Fund’s overall investment strategies; (b)
evaluate, select and recommend
Subadvisers to manage all or a part of
each Fund’s assets; (c) allocate and,
when appropriate, reallocate each
Fund’s assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (d) monitor and evaluate
the performance of Subadvisers; and (e)
implement procedures reasonably
designed to ensure that the Subadvisers
comply with each Fund’s investment
objective, policies and restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or
a Fund, or director, manager, or officer
of the Adviser, will own directly or
indirectly (other than through a pooled
investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a
Subadviser, except for (a) ownership of
interests in the Adviser or any entity
that controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with the
Adviser, or (b) ownership of less than
1% of the outstanding securities of any
class of equity or debt of any publicly
traded company that is either a
Subadviser or an entity that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common
control with a Subadviser.
9. In the event the Commission adopts
a rule under the Act providing
substantially similar relief to that in the
order requested in the application, the
requested order will expire on the
effective date of that rule.
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10. Any new sub-advisory agreement
or any amendments to a Fund’s existing
Advisory Agreement or sub-advisory
agreement that directly or indirectly
results in an increase in the aggregate
advisory fee rate payable by the Fund
will be submitted to the Fund’s
Shareholders for approval.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Investment Management, under delegated
authority.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015–02019 Filed 2–2–15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Investment Company Act Release No.
31435; 812–14349 Trust for
Professional Managers and William
Blair & Company L.L.C.; Notice of
Application
January 28, 2015.
Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
ACTION: Notice of an application under
section 6(c) of the Investment Company
Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’) for an exemption
from section 15(a) of the Act and rule
18f–2 under the Act, as well as from
certain disclosure requirements.
AGENCY:
Summary of Application:
Applicants request an order that would
permit them to enter into and materially
amend subadvisory agreements without
shareholder approval and that would
grant relief from certain disclosure
requirements.
APPLICANTS: Trust for Professional
Managers (the ‘‘Trust’’) and William
Blair & Company L.L.C. (the ‘‘Initial
Advisor’’).
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was
filed August 18, 2014, and amended on
November 18, 2014.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING:
An order granting the requested relief
will be issued unless the Commission
orders a hearing. Interested persons may
request a hearing by writing to the
Commission’s Secretary and serving
applicants with a copy of the request,
personally or by mail. Hearing requests
should be received by the Commission
by 5:30 p.m. on February 23, 2015, and
should be accompanied by proof of
service on applicants, in the form of an
affidavit or, for lawyers, a certificate of
service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under the
Act, hearing requests should state the
nature of the writer’s interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a
hearing on the matter, the reason for the
SUMMARY:
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5851
request, and the issues contested.
Persons who wish to be notified of a
hearing may request notification by
writing to the Commission’s Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
Applicants: John P. Buckel, Trust for
Professional Managers, 615 East
Michigan Street, Milwaukee, WI 53202;
Richard W. Smirl, William Blair &
Company, L.L.C., 222 West Adams
Street, Chicago, IL 60606.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jane
H. Kim, at (202) 551–6791 or Melissa
Harke, Branch Chief, at (202) 551–6722
(Chief Counsel’s Office, Division of
Investment Management).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
following is a summary of the
application. The complete application
may be obtained via the Commission’s
Web site by searching for the file
number, or for an applicant using the
Company name box, at https://
www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by
calling (202) 551–8090.
Applicants’ Representations
1. The Trust, a Delaware statutory
trust, is registered under the Act as an
open-end management investment
company. The Trust is organized as a
series investment company and
currently consists of 34 series, one of
which is advised by the Initial Advisor.1
The Initial Advisor is a limited liability
company organized under Delaware
law. The Initial Advisor is, and any
other Advisor will be, registered as an
investment adviser under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940
(‘‘Advisers Act’’). The Advisor will
serve as the investment adviser to each
Fund pursuant to an investment
advisory agreement with the Trust (each
1 Applicants are not requesting relief for any
series other than those advised by the Advisor (as
defined below). Applicants request relief with
respect to any existing and any future series of the
Trust or any other registered open-end management
company that: (a) Is advised by the Initial Advisor
or a person controlling, controlled by, or under
common control with the Initial Advisor or its
successor (each, an ‘‘Advisor’’); (b) uses the
manager of managers structure (‘‘Manager of
Managers Structure’’) described in the application;
and (c) complies with the terms and conditions of
the requested order (any such series, a ‘‘Fund’’ and
collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’). The only existing
registered open-end management investment
company that currently intends to rely on the
requested order is named as an applicant, and the
only Fund that currently intends to rely on the
requested order is the William Blair Directional
Multialternative Fund. For purposes of the
requested order, ‘‘successor’’ is limited to an entity
that results from a reorganization into another
jurisdiction or a change in the type of business
organization. If the name of any Fund contains the
name of a Subadvisor (as defined below), that name
will be preceded by the name of the Advisor.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 80, Number 22 (Tuesday, February 3, 2015)]
[Notices]
[Pages 5849-5851]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2015-02019]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Investment Company Act Release No. 31431; 812-13858]
Crow Point Partners, LLC and Northern Lights Fund Trust; Notice
of Application
January 28, 2015.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (the ``Commission'').
ACTION: Notice of an application for an order under section 6(c) of the
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the ``Act''), for an
exemption from section 15(a) of the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Summary of Application: Applicants request an order that would
permit them to enter into and materially amend subadvisory agreements
without shareholder approval.
APPLICANT: Crow Point Partners, LLC (``Crow Point'') and Northern
Lights Fund Trust (the ``Trust'').
DATES: Filing Dates: The application was filed on January 12, 2011 and
amended on July 11, 2011, April 4, 2012, July 22, 2014 and January 14,
2015.
HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An order granting the application
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary
and serving applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30
p.m. on February 23, 2015, and should be accompanied by proof of
service on the applicants, in the form of an affidavit or, for lawyers,
a certificate of service. Pursuant to Rule 0-5 under the Act, hearing
requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any facts
bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the reason
for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to be
notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the
Commission's Secretary.
ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090. Applicants: Crow Point Partners,
LLC, 25 Recreation Park Drive, Suite 110, Hingham, MA 02043-4256 and
Northern Lights Fund Trust c/o Gemini Fund Services, LLC, 80 Arkay
Drive, Suite 110, Hauppauge, New York 11788.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaea F. Hahn, Senior Counsel, at (202)
551-6870, or David P. Bartels, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821
(Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a summary of the
application. The complete application may be obtained via the
Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or for an
applicant using the Company name box, at https://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm or by calling (202) 551-8090.
Applicants' Representations
1. The Trust is organized as a Delaware statutory trust and is
registered under the Act as an open-end management investment company.
The Trust offers shares of approximately 92 individual registered
series, including the EAS Crow Point Alternatives Fund (``Crow Point
Fund''). The Crow Point Fund does not currently employ unaffiliated
investment subadvisers (each, a ``Subadviser''), but anticipates doing
so in the future.\1\
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\1\ Applicants also request relief with respect to any existing
or future series of the Trust and any other existing or future
registered open-end management investment company or series thereof
that: (a) Is advised by Crow Point or any entity controlling,
controlled by, or under common control with Crow Point or its
successors (each an ``Adviser''); (b) uses the manager of managers
structure (the ``Manager of Managers Structure'') described in the
application; and (c) complies with the terms and conditions of the
application (together with the Crow Point Fund, the ``Funds'' and
each, individually, a ``Fund''). The only existing investment
company that currently intends to rely on the requested order is
named as an Applicant, and the Crow Point Fund is the only Fund that
currently intend to rely on the requested order. If the name of any
Fund contains the name of a Subadviser, the name of the Adviser will
precede the name of the Subadviser. For the purposes of the
requested order, ``successor'' is limited to an entity that results
from a reorganization into another jurisdiction or a change in the
type of business organization.
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2. Crow Point, a limited liability company organized under the laws
of the State of Delaware, is, and each other Adviser will be,
registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act
of 1940, as amended (the ``Advisers Act''). Crow Point serves as the
investment adviser of
[[Page 5850]]
the Crow Point Fund, and an Adviser will serve as investment adviser to
the future Funds. The Crow Point Fund has entered into an investment
advisory agreement with Crow Point (an ``Advisory Agreement''),\2\
approved by the Trust's board of trustees (the ``Board''),\3\ including
a majority of the trustees who are not ``interested persons,'' as
defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act, of the Trust or the Adviser
(the ``Independent Trustees''), and by the Crow Point Fund's
shareholders. The terms of each Advisory Agreement comply or will
comply with section 15(a) of the Act.
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\2\ The Adviser will enter into substantially similar investment
advisory agreements to provide investment management services to
each future Fund (each future Advisory Agreement included in the
term ``Advisory Agreement'').
\3\ The term ``Board'' also includes the board of trustees or
directors of a future Fund.
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3. Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser is
responsible for the overall management of the Crow Point Fund's
business affairs and selecting investments according to its investment
objectives, policies and restrictions. For the investment management
services that it provides to the Crow Point Fund, the Adviser receives
the fee specified in the Advisory Agreement, based on the Fund's
average daily net assets. The Advisory Agreement also permits the
Adviser to retain one or more subadvisers for the purpose of managing
the investments of all or a portion of the assets of the Fund. Pursuant
to this authority under the Advisory Agreement, the Adviser may enter
into investment subadvisory agreements with Subadvisers to provide
investment advisory services to the Funds (each, a ``Subadvisory
Agreement'' and together, the ``Subadvisory Agreements''). Each
Subadviser will be registered as an investment adviser under the
Advisers Act or exempt from registration under the Advisers Act. The
Adviser will supervise, evaluate and allocate assets to the
Subadvisers, and make recommendations to the Board about their hiring,
retention or release, at all times subject to the authority of the
Board. The Adviser will compensate each Subadviser out of the fees paid
to the Adviser under the Advisory Agreement.
4. Applicants request an order to permit the Adviser, subject to
Board approval, to select Subadvisers and enter into and materially
amend Subadvisory Agreements without obtaining shareholder approval.
The terms of each Subadvisory Agreement will comply with the
requirements of section 15(a) of the Act. Each Subadvisory Agreement
will be approved by the Trust's Board, including by a majority of the
Independent Trustees, in accordance with section 15(a) and 15(c) of the
Act. The requested relief will not extend to any subadviser that is an
affiliated person, as defined in section 2(a)(3) of the Act, of the
Trust, a Fund or the Adviser, other than by reason of serving as a
subadviser to one or more of the Funds (an ``Affiliated Subadviser'').
5. Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new Subadviser
pursuant to the following procedures (``Modified Notice and Access
Procedures''): (a) Within 90 days after a new Subadviser is hired for
any Fund, that Fund will send its shareholders either a Multi-manager
Notice or a Multi-manager Notice and Multi-manager Information
Statement; \4\ and (b) the Fund will make the Multi-manager Information
Statement available on the Web site identified in the Multi-manager
Notice no later than when the Multi-manager Notice (or Multi-manager
Notice and Multi-manager Information Statement) is first sent to
shareholders, and will maintain it on that Web site for at least 90
days.
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\4\ A ``Multi-manager Notice'' will be modeled on a Notice of
Internet Availability as defined in rule 14a-16 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Exchange Act''), and specifically will,
among other things: (a) Summarize the relevant information regarding
the new Subadviser; (b) inform shareholders that the Multi-manager
Information Statement is available on a Web site; (c) provide the
Web site address; (d) state the time period during which the Multi-
manager Information Statement will remain available on that Web
site; (e) provide instructions for accessing and printing the Multi-
manager Information Statement; and (f) instruct the shareholder that
a paper or email copy of the Multi-manager Information Statement may
be obtained, without charge, by contacting the Funds.
A ``Multi-manager Information Statement'' will meet the
requirements of Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item 22 of Schedule
14A under the Exchange Act for an information statement. Multi-
manager Information Statements will be filed electronically with the
Commission via the EDGAR system.
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Applicants' Legal Analysis
1. Section 15(a) of the Act provides, in relevant part, that it is
unlawful for any person to act as an investment adviser to a registered
investment company except pursuant to a written contract that has been
approved by the vote of a majority of the company's outstanding voting
securities. Rule 18f-2 under the Act provides that each series or class
of securities in a series investment company affected by a matter must
approve that matter if the Act requires shareholder approval.
2. Section 6(c) of the Act provides that the Commission may exempt
any person, security, or transaction or any class or classes of
persons, securities, or transactions from any provisions of the Act, or
from any rule thereunder, if such exemption is necessary or appropriate
in the public interest and consistent with the protection of investors
and the purposes fairly intended by the policy and provisions of the
Act. Applicants state that the requested relief meets this standard.
3. Applicants assert that the shareholders expect the Adviser and
the Board to select the Subadvisers for the Funds that are best suited
to achieve each Fund's investment objective. Applicants assert that,
from the perspective of the investor, the role of the Subadvisers is
substantially equivalent to that of the individual portfolio managers
employed by the Adviser. Applicants state that requiring shareholder
approval of each Subadvisory Agreement would impose costs and
unnecessary delays on the Funds, and may preclude the Adviser from
acting promptly in a manner considered advisable by the Board.
Applicants note that the Advisory Agreement and any Subadvisory
Agreement with an Affiliated Subadviser will remain subject to sections
15(a) and 15(c) of the Act and rule 18f-2 under the Act, including the
requirement for shareholder voting.
Applicants' Conditions
Applicants agree that any order granting the requested relief will
be subject to the following conditions:
1. Before a Fund may rely on the requested order, the operation of
the Fund in the manner described in the application will be approved by
a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting securities, as defined in
the Act, or in the case of a Fund whose public shareholders purchase
shares on the basis of a prospectus containing the disclosure
contemplated by condition 2 below, by the initial shareholder(s) before
offering shares of that Fund to the public.
2. Each Fund relying on the requested order will disclose in its
prospectus the existence, substance, and effect of any order granted
pursuant to the application. Each Fund will hold itself out to the
public as utilizing the Manager of Managers Structure. The prospectus
will prominently disclose that the Adviser has ultimate responsibility
(subject to oversight by the Board) to oversee the Subadvisers and
recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement.
3. Funds will inform shareholders of the hiring of a new Subadviser
within 90 days after the hiring of the new
[[Page 5851]]
Subadviser pursuant to the Modified Notice and Access Procedures.
4. The Adviser will not enter into a subadvisory agreement with any
Affiliated Subadviser without such agreement, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the shareholders
of the applicable Fund.
5. At all times, at least a majority of the Board will be
Independent Trustees, and the nomination of new or additional
Independent Trustees will be placed within the discretion of the then-
existing Independent Trustees.
6. Whenever a subadviser change is proposed for a Fund with an
Affiliated Subadviser, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected in the
applicable Board minutes, that such change is in the best interests of
the Fund and its shareholders, and does not involve a conflict of
interest from which the Adviser or the Affiliated Subadviser derives an
inappropriate advantage.
7. The Adviser will provide general management services to each
Fund, including overall supervisory responsibility for the general
management and investment of each Fund's assets and, subject to review
and approval of the Board, will: (a) Set each Fund's overall investment
strategies; (b) evaluate, select and recommend Subadvisers to manage
all or a part of each Fund's assets; (c) allocate and, when
appropriate, reallocate each Fund's assets among one or more
Subadvisers; (d) monitor and evaluate the performance of Subadvisers;
and (e) implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that the
Subadvisers comply with each Fund's investment objective, policies and
restrictions.
8. No trustee or officer of the Trust or a Fund, or director,
manager, or officer of the Adviser, will own directly or indirectly
(other than through a pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled
by such person), any interest in a Subadviser, except for (a) ownership
of interests in the Adviser or any entity that controls, is controlled
by, or is under common control with the Adviser, or (b) ownership of
less than 1% of the outstanding securities of any class of equity or
debt of any publicly traded company that is either a Subadviser or an
entity that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with
a Subadviser.
9. In the event the Commission adopts a rule under the Act
providing substantially similar relief to that in the order requested
in the application, the requested order will expire on the effective
date of that rule.
10. Any new sub-advisory agreement or any amendments to a Fund's
existing Advisory Agreement or sub-advisory agreement that directly or
indirectly results in an increase in the aggregate advisory fee rate
payable by the Fund will be submitted to the Fund's Shareholders for
approval.
For the Commission, by the Division of Investment Management,
under delegated authority.
Jill M. Peterson,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2015-02019 Filed 2-2-15; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P