Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt NASDAQ Rule 7015(i) To Offer the New IPO Workstation, 71490-71493 [2014-28316]
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 231 / Tuesday, December 2, 2014 / Notices
exchanges. The Exchange believes that
extending the Pilot will allow for
continued competition between market
participants on the Exchange trading
similar products as their counterparts
on other exchanges, while at the same
time allowing the Exchange to continue
to compete for order flow with other
exchanges in option issues trading as
part of the Pilot.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were either
solicited or received.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Because the foregoing proposed rule
change does not: (i) Significantly affect
the protection of investors or the public
interest; (ii) impose any significant
burden on competition; and (iii) become
operative for 30 days from the date on
which it was filed, or such shorter time
as the Commission may designate, it has
become effective pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 7 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
thereunder.8
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of the proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in
the public interest; (ii) for the protection
of investors; or (iii) otherwise in
furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
If the Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
should be approved or disapproved.
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any
of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
BX–2014–057 on the subject line.
and Exchange Commission, Station
Place, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
20549–9303.
*
*
*
*
*
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2014–057. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml.
Copies of the submission, all
subsequent amendments, all written
statements with respect to the proposed
rule change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of BX. All comments received will
be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–BX–2014–057 and should
be submitted on or before December 23,
2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.9
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–28321 Filed 12–1–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
8 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
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[Release No. 34–73683; File No. SR–
NASDAQ–2014–110]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To
Adopt NASDAQ Rule 7015(i) To Offer
the New IPO Workstation
November 25, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
14, 2014 The NASDAQ Stock Market
LLC (‘‘NASDAQ’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’)
filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a
proposed rule change as described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been prepared by the Exchange.
The Commission is publishing this
notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested
persons.
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of the Substance
of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ proposes to adopt NASDAQ
Rule 7015(i) to offer the new IPO
Workstation.
The text of the proposed rule change
is available at https://
nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at
NASDAQ’s principal office, and at the
Commission’s Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission,
NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for,
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of those
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. The
Exchange has prepared summaries, set
forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
1. Purpose
NASDAQ recently filed a proposed
rule change to offer the IPO Indicator as
an enhancement to NASDAQ
Workstation subscription at no
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
7 15
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
1 15
9 17
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U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 231 / Tuesday, December 2, 2014 / Notices
additional cost.3 The IPO Indicator is
designed to assist member firms in
monitoring their orders in the NASDAQ
Halt Cross process leading up to the
launch of an initial public offering
(‘‘IPO’’). NASDAQ is now proposing to
adopt Rule 7015(i) to offer the new IPO
Workstation, which will provide
subscribing member firms with standalone access to the IPO Indicator
service, at no cost at this time.
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
Halt Cross Process
The NASDAQ Halt Cross is designed
to provide for an orderly, single-priced
opening of securities subject to an
intraday halt, including securities that
are the subject of an IPO. Prior to the
Cross execution, market participants
enter quotes and orders eligible for
participation in the Cross, and NASDAQ
disseminates certain information
regarding buying and selling interest
entered and the indicative execution
price information, known as the Net
Order Imbalance Indicator or NOII. The
NOII is disseminated every five seconds
during a designated period prior to the
completion of the Halt Cross, in order to
provide market participants with
information regarding the possible price
and volume of the Cross. The
information provided in the NOII
message includes the Current Reference
Price,4 which is the price at which the
Cross would occur if it executed at the
time of the NOII’s dissemination, and
the number of shares of Eligible
Interest,5 which is defined as any
quotation or any order that may be
entered into the system and designated
with a time-in-force that would allow
the order to be in force at the time of
the Halt Cross, that would be paired at
that price.
NASDAQ also disseminates a Market
Order Imbalance, which is defined as
the number of shares of Eligible Interest
entered through market orders that
would not be matched with other order
shares at the time of the dissemination
of an NOII, if in fact there are such
unexecutable market order shares.
When there is a Market Order
Imbalance, NASDAQ disseminates the
imbalance and the buy/sell direction of
the imbalance. For example, if a buydirection Market Order Imbalance is
disseminated, potential sellers in the
Cross would know that buy liquidity is
available at a market price, potentially
encouraging them to enter additional
sell orders to allow the Cross to proceed.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73574
(November 12, 2014) (awaiting publication in the
Federal Register) (SR–NASDAQ–2014–100).
4 See Rule 4753(a)(3)(A).
5 See Rule 4753(a)(5).
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In addition to disseminating
information about Market Order
Imbalances, NASDAQ also disseminates
information about the size and buy/sell
direction of an Imbalance. An Imbalance
is defined as the number of shares of
Eligible Interest with a limit price equal
to the Current Reference Price that may
not be matched with other order shares
at a particular price at any given time.6
As noted above, Eligible Interest is
defined as any quotation or any order
that may be entered into the system and
designated with a time-in-force that
would allow the order to be in force at
the time of the Halt Cross. Thus, the
provided information reflects all shares
eligible for participation in the Cross,
regardless of time-in-force, and includes
non-displayed shares and reserve size.
As such, the Imbalance information
indicates the degree to which available
liquidity on one or the other side of the
market would not be executed if the
Cross were to occur at that time.
Generally, a Halt in a security is
terminated when NASDAQ determines
to release a security, at which time the
Display Only Period begins, culminating
in the Halt Cross whereby the security
is released for regular hours trading at
the price that maximizes the number of
shares of trading interest eligible for
participation in the Cross to be
executed.7 In the case of an IPO,
underwriters to an IPO make a
determination to launch an IPO during
the Pre-Launch Period 8 when they
believe the security is ready to trade.
When the underwriter informs
NASDAQ that it is ready to launch the
IPO, the NASDAQ system will calculate
the Current Reference Price at that time
(the ‘‘Expected Price’’) and display it to
the underwriter. If the underwriter then
approves proceeding, the NASDAQ
system will conduct two validation
checks. Specifically, the NASDAQ
system will determine whether all
market orders will be executed in the
cross, and whether the Expected Price
and the price calculated by the Cross
differ by an amount in excess of the
price band selected by the underwriter.9
If either of the validation checks fail, the
security will not be released for trading
and the Pre-Launch Period will
continue seamlessly until all
requirements are met. Alternatively, the
Rule 4753(a)(1).
Rule 4753(b) for a description of the
processing of the Halt Cross.
8 The Pre-Launch Period is the second phase of
a two-phase process that NASDAQ uses for
launching IPOs. The Pre-Launch Period follows a
15-minute Display Only Period and is of no fixed
duration. During both periods, the NOII is
disseminated every five seconds.
9 See Rule 4120(c)(8)(B).
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underwriter may, with the concurrence
of NASDAQ, determine to postpone and
reschedule the IPO.
IPO Indicator and IPO Workstation
The IPO Indicator service will provide
member firms with more information
about interest in an IPO security.
Specifically, the IPO Indicator will
provide information about the number
and price at which shares of a member
firm’s orders entered for execution in an
IPO Halt Cross (‘‘IPO shares’’) would
execute in an IPO if it were to price at
the present time. The IPO Indicator uses
the NOII information of an IPO security
together with information about the
subscribing member firm’s orders on
NASDAQ in the IPO security.10 As
noted above, NASDAQ has separately
proposed 11 to offer the IPO Indicator as
an enhancement to the NASDAQ
Workstation. Similar to accessing the
IPO Indicator from the NASDAQ
Workstation, subscribing member firms
will access the IPO Indicator from the
main IPO Workstation screen, which
will allow the subscriber to select an
IPO security by ticker and see the
Current Reference Price,12 the number
of paired shares, and the number of
imbalance shares during the Display
Only and Pre-Launch Periods. The
screen will also provide the total
number of IPO shares the member firm
has entered for execution in the IPO
Halt Cross, the nature of such shares
(buy or sell), and the number of IPO
shares that would be executed in the
Halt Cross at that time for each of those
categories. A subscribing member firm
will also be able to access further detail
on its IPO shares presented by
individual order or order block, which
will include the number of IPO shares
in a particular order or order block, the
number and percentage of IPO shares of
the order or order block that would be
executed in the Halt Cross if it occurred
at any given time in the process, based
on the NOII disseminated every five
seconds, and the price at which the
order or order block was submitted. As
such, the IPO Indicator will provide
member firms with information
consistent with what NASDAQ
currently disseminates during the IPO
launch process, but as it relates to a
6 See
7 See
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10 The information provided by the IPO Indicator
is limited to the subscribing member firm’s orders.
11 Supra note 3.
12 The Exchange notes that, in situations where
there is a Market Order Imbalance, the NOII does
not provide a Current Reference Price, since not all
market orders could be executed in the cross and
therefore there is no price at which the IPO cross
could occur.
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 231 / Tuesday, December 2, 2014 / Notices
member firm’s orders and in greater
detail.
NASDAQ notes that the IPO Indicator
will provide member firms with more
information on their orders for
participation in an IPO Halt Cross,
which will, in turn, allow them to make
better informed investment decisions.
Although, NASDAQ believes the
functionality provided by the IPO
Indicator will be useful to all member
firms seeking to participate in the IPO
Halt Cross process, underwriters to an
IPO may find the functionality
particularly useful as they will have
current and ongoing information on the
nature of their order book in the IPO
shares relative to the orders that would
be executed at any given time, thus
allowing them to make better informed
decisions on the timing of the IPO’s
launch. In this regard, the IPO Indicator
may help an underwriter to make a
determination to launch an IPO at a
time most likely to avoid an order
imbalance,13 thus increasing the
likelihood of a fair and orderly launch
of the IPO when the underwriter
informs NASDAQ that it is prepared to
launch the IPO security.
The proposed IPO Workstation will
provide member firms with another
means to access IPO Indicator, as an
alternative to a full NASDAQ
Workstation subscription. The Exchange
notes that not all member firms
subscribe to the NASDAQ Workstation
and prospective users of the IPO
Indicator may not desire to pay for a full
Workstation subscription for the sole
purpose of accessing the IPO Indicator.
Accordingly, the Exchange is proposing
to offer the IPO Indicator functionality
through a stand-alone ‘‘Workstation
light’’ subscription, the IPO
Workstation. The IPO Indicator
functionality is unchanged from the
enhancement that is proposed for a
NASDAQ Workstation subscription.
Unlike a NASDAQ Workstation
subscription, however, the IPO
Workstation subscription will provide
only the IPO Indicator service and the
NOII data for IPO securities.14
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed
rule change is consistent with Section
6(b) of the Act 15 in general, and furthers
the objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the
13 As
defined by Rules 4120(c)(7)(C)(2) and (3).
Workstation subscribers will not have
access to various tools, functionality and data
provided with a full NASDAQ Workstation
subscription. For a description of NASDAQ
Workstation functionality, see https://
www.nasdaqtrader.com/
Trader.aspx?id=Workstation.
15 15 U.S.C. 78f (b).
14 IPO
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Act,16 in particular, in that it is designed
to promote just and equitable principles
of trade, remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanisms of a free and
open market and a national market
system and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. The
proposal is consistent with these
requirements because it will expand the
information made available to market
participants about their orders and the
interplay of supply and demand of buy
and sell orders leading up to the
completion of an IPO Halt Cross. The
information provided by the proposed
IPO Indicator may be particularly useful
to underwriters of IPOs, who ultimately
make the decision to launch an IPO or
to postpone it. In this regard, the IPO
Indicator will provide underwriters
with a near real time assessment of the
number and price at which their IPO
shares will execute at any given time,
consequently allowing them to make
better informed decisions with regard to
the timing of an IPO’s launch. The
proposed change will thereby perfect
the mechanisms of a free and open
market by helping ensure the security
price is reasonably stable at the time the
underwriter determines to launch the
IPO. Moreover, the proposed change
will protect investors and the public
interest by providing additional
transparency regarding the IPO Halt
Cross, helping market participants to
understand the degree of supply and
demand for the security that is the
subject of the IPO Halt Cross and the
nature of the execution of IPO orders
that they would receive at any given
time in the IPO launch process. Offering
the IPO Indicator through the IPO
Workstation ensures that all member
firms that are interested in subscribing
to the IPO Indicator have a no cost
means to access it, in lieu of a paying
for a full NASDAQ Workstation
subscription.
B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change will impose
any burden on competition that is not
necessary or appropriate in furtherance
of the purposes of the Act. Specifically,
the proposed change serves merely to
increase the information provided by
NASDAQ regarding the nature of the
execution they would receive in an IPO
at any given time in the process, thereby
assisting market participants in making
informed investment decisions
regarding their participation in the IPO
Halt Cross. The proposed change also
expands access to this information by
16 15
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U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
Frm 00117
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offering the service through a no cost
alternative to a full NASDAQ
Workstation subscription. The proposed
change does not restrict the ability of
market participants to participate in the
IPO Halt Cross in any respect, and
therefore does not impose any burden
on competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited
nor received written comments on the
proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of
publication of this notice in the Federal
Register or within such longer period (i)
as the Commission may designate up to
90 days of such date if it finds such
longer period to be appropriate and
publishes its reasons for so finding or
(ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
the Commission shall: (a) By order
approve or disapprove such proposed
rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule
change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–110 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NASDAQ–2014–110. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
E:\FR\FM\02DEN1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 231 / Tuesday, December 2, 2014 / Notices
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
offices of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NASDAQ–2014–110, and should be
submitted on or before December 23,
2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.17
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–73690; File No. SR–ICEEU–
2014–24]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; ICE
Clear Europe Limited; Notice of Filing
and Immediate Effectiveness of
Proposed Rule Change to Clearing
Rules Relating to CASS Requirements
rljohnson on DSK3VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
November 25, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
notice is hereby given that on November
19, 2014, ICE Clear Europe Limited
(‘‘ICE Clear Europe’’ or ‘‘Clearing
House’’) filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (‘‘Commission’’)
the proposed rule change described in
Items I, II and III below, which Items
have been primarily prepared by ICE
Clear Europe. ICE Clear Europe filed the
proposal pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
of the Act,3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(i) 4
thereunder, so that the proposal was
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(i).
I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Terms of Substance of
the Proposed Rule Change
The principal purpose of the
proposed rule change is to implement
certain requirements under the U.K.
client money rules applicable to certain
classes of customer accounts of Clearing
Members.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
In its filing with the Commission, ICE
Clear Europe included statements
concerning the purpose of and basis for
the proposed rule change and discussed
any comments it received on the
proposed rule change. The text of these
statements may be examined at the
places specified in Item IV below. ICE
Clear Europe has prepared summaries,
set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
of the most significant aspects of these
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
Change
[FR Doc. 2014–28316 Filed 12–1–14; 8:45 am]
17 17
effective upon filing with the
Commission. The Commission is
publishing this notice to solicit
comments on the proposed rule change
from interested persons.
1. Purpose
ICE Clear Europe submits certain
proposed amendments to its Rules in
connection with revised client money
and client asset (collectively, ‘‘client
money’’) requirements adopted by the
U.K. Financial Conduct Authority (the
‘‘FCA’’) in the U.K. Client Asset
Sourcebook (‘‘CASS’’). Several of the
revised FCA requirements will come
into effect as of December 1, 2014,
including those to which the rule
changes discussed herein relate.5
Among numerous other changes,
revised CASS 7.18.4R and 7.18.6R will
require ICEU Clearing Members that are
subject to the CASS requirements to
identify to the Clearing House those
accounts that contain client money for
purposes of CASS through the use of a
specified form of acknowledgment
letter. Such identification is intended to
facilitate the proper segregation of client
money at the Clearing House level.
ICE Clear Europe’s existing Rules
establish several categories of customer
accounts for Non-FCM/BD Clearing
Members. Certain account categories are
1 15
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5 See generally FCA Policy Statement No. PS14/
9, Review of the Client Assets Regime for
Investment Business (June 2014).
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71493
intended for use with customer property
subject to the FCA client money
requirements; other account categories
are not intended for use with such
property. For example, the Segregated
Customer Omnibus Account for F&O,
Segregated Customer Omnibus Account
for CDS and Segregated Customer
Omnibus Account for FX are to be used
for customers that provide assets to their
Clearing Members that are subject to the
FCA client money regime. In addition,
Individually Segregated Sponsored
Accounts and Margin-flow Co-mingled
Accounts may be used for such
customers. By contrast, Segregated
TTFCA Customer Omnibus Accounts
are not to be used for customers whose
assets are subject to the FCA client
money regime. To date, the Clearing
House has identified such accounts for
purposes of the client money rules
pursuant to a Circular. The new FCA
rules require such identification to be
provided by the Clearing Member in a
specified form.
ICE Clear Europe proposes to adopt
amendments to its Rules that implement
the CASS acknowledgment letter
requirement. Since the CASS rules
themselves do not identify the accounts
that should be subject to the
requirement, the proposed amendments
also specify the account categories for
which acknowledgment letters should
(and should not) be provided by
Clearing Members. Specifically, ICE
Clear Europe proposes to make
amendments to Parts 1, 2 and 5 of the
Rules. The proposed Rule amendments
are described in detail as follows.
The relevant portion of Rule 102(q),
which specifies that certain provisions
and documents relating to asset and
account segregation apply to customer
accounts, has been revised to refer
specifically to the customer account
categories for customers whose assets
are subject to the FCA client money
requirements (specifically, the
Segregated Customer Omnibus
Accounts for F&O, CDS and FX, as well
as Individually Segregated Sponsored
Accounts and Margin-flow Co-mingled
Accounts). In addition, subparagraph
(viii) thereof has been revised to refer to
acknowledgement letters delivered to
the Clearing House under CASS 7.18
and countersigned by the Clearing
House (in lieu of the prior Circular
issued by the Clearing House relating to
client money arrangements). The
revisions also clarify that references to
Rule 102(q) in the Rules and Procedures
are deemed to include references to
those provisions and documents
referred to in subparagraphs (vii) and
(viii) thereof.
E:\FR\FM\02DEN1.SGM
02DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 231 (Tuesday, December 2, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 71490-71493]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-28316]
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-73683; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2014-110]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC;
Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt NASDAQ Rule 7015(i)
To Offer the New IPO Workstation
November 25, 2014.
Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that
on November 14, 2014 The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``NASDAQ'' or the
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and
III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change
NASDAQ proposes to adopt NASDAQ Rule 7015(i) to offer the new IPO
Workstation.
The text of the proposed rule change is available at https://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at NASDAQ's principal office, and at the
Commission's Public Reference Room.
II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
In its filing with the Commission, NASDAQ included statements
concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the proposed rule change and
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The
text of those statements may be examined at the places specified in
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such
statements.
A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change
1. Purpose
NASDAQ recently filed a proposed rule change to offer the IPO
Indicator as an enhancement to NASDAQ Workstation subscription at no
[[Page 71491]]
additional cost.\3\ The IPO Indicator is designed to assist member
firms in monitoring their orders in the NASDAQ Halt Cross process
leading up to the launch of an initial public offering (``IPO'').
NASDAQ is now proposing to adopt Rule 7015(i) to offer the new IPO
Workstation, which will provide subscribing member firms with stand-
alone access to the IPO Indicator service, at no cost at this time.
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\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73574 (November 12,
2014) (awaiting publication in the Federal Register) (SR-NASDAQ-
2014-100).
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Halt Cross Process
The NASDAQ Halt Cross is designed to provide for an orderly,
single-priced opening of securities subject to an intraday halt,
including securities that are the subject of an IPO. Prior to the Cross
execution, market participants enter quotes and orders eligible for
participation in the Cross, and NASDAQ disseminates certain information
regarding buying and selling interest entered and the indicative
execution price information, known as the Net Order Imbalance Indicator
or NOII. The NOII is disseminated every five seconds during a
designated period prior to the completion of the Halt Cross, in order
to provide market participants with information regarding the possible
price and volume of the Cross. The information provided in the NOII
message includes the Current Reference Price,\4\ which is the price at
which the Cross would occur if it executed at the time of the NOII's
dissemination, and the number of shares of Eligible Interest,\5\ which
is defined as any quotation or any order that may be entered into the
system and designated with a time-in-force that would allow the order
to be in force at the time of the Halt Cross, that would be paired at
that price.
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\4\ See Rule 4753(a)(3)(A).
\5\ See Rule 4753(a)(5).
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NASDAQ also disseminates a Market Order Imbalance, which is defined
as the number of shares of Eligible Interest entered through market
orders that would not be matched with other order shares at the time of
the dissemination of an NOII, if in fact there are such unexecutable
market order shares. When there is a Market Order Imbalance, NASDAQ
disseminates the imbalance and the buy/sell direction of the imbalance.
For example, if a buy-direction Market Order Imbalance is disseminated,
potential sellers in the Cross would know that buy liquidity is
available at a market price, potentially encouraging them to enter
additional sell orders to allow the Cross to proceed.
In addition to disseminating information about Market Order
Imbalances, NASDAQ also disseminates information about the size and
buy/sell direction of an Imbalance. An Imbalance is defined as the
number of shares of Eligible Interest with a limit price equal to the
Current Reference Price that may not be matched with other order shares
at a particular price at any given time.\6\ As noted above, Eligible
Interest is defined as any quotation or any order that may be entered
into the system and designated with a time-in-force that would allow
the order to be in force at the time of the Halt Cross. Thus, the
provided information reflects all shares eligible for participation in
the Cross, regardless of time-in-force, and includes non-displayed
shares and reserve size. As such, the Imbalance information indicates
the degree to which available liquidity on one or the other side of the
market would not be executed if the Cross were to occur at that time.
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\6\ See Rule 4753(a)(1).
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Generally, a Halt in a security is terminated when NASDAQ
determines to release a security, at which time the Display Only Period
begins, culminating in the Halt Cross whereby the security is released
for regular hours trading at the price that maximizes the number of
shares of trading interest eligible for participation in the Cross to
be executed.\7\ In the case of an IPO, underwriters to an IPO make a
determination to launch an IPO during the Pre-Launch Period \8\ when
they believe the security is ready to trade. When the underwriter
informs NASDAQ that it is ready to launch the IPO, the NASDAQ system
will calculate the Current Reference Price at that time (the ``Expected
Price'') and display it to the underwriter. If the underwriter then
approves proceeding, the NASDAQ system will conduct two validation
checks. Specifically, the NASDAQ system will determine whether all
market orders will be executed in the cross, and whether the Expected
Price and the price calculated by the Cross differ by an amount in
excess of the price band selected by the underwriter.\9\ If either of
the validation checks fail, the security will not be released for
trading and the Pre-Launch Period will continue seamlessly until all
requirements are met. Alternatively, the underwriter may, with the
concurrence of NASDAQ, determine to postpone and reschedule the IPO.
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\7\ See Rule 4753(b) for a description of the processing of the
Halt Cross.
\8\ The Pre-Launch Period is the second phase of a two-phase
process that NASDAQ uses for launching IPOs. The Pre-Launch Period
follows a 15-minute Display Only Period and is of no fixed duration.
During both periods, the NOII is disseminated every five seconds.
\9\ See Rule 4120(c)(8)(B).
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IPO Indicator and IPO Workstation
The IPO Indicator service will provide member firms with more
information about interest in an IPO security. Specifically, the IPO
Indicator will provide information about the number and price at which
shares of a member firm's orders entered for execution in an IPO Halt
Cross (``IPO shares'') would execute in an IPO if it were to price at
the present time. The IPO Indicator uses the NOII information of an IPO
security together with information about the subscribing member firm's
orders on NASDAQ in the IPO security.\10\ As noted above, NASDAQ has
separately proposed \11\ to offer the IPO Indicator as an enhancement
to the NASDAQ Workstation. Similar to accessing the IPO Indicator from
the NASDAQ Workstation, subscribing member firms will access the IPO
Indicator from the main IPO Workstation screen, which will allow the
subscriber to select an IPO security by ticker and see the Current
Reference Price,\12\ the number of paired shares, and the number of
imbalance shares during the Display Only and Pre-Launch Periods. The
screen will also provide the total number of IPO shares the member firm
has entered for execution in the IPO Halt Cross, the nature of such
shares (buy or sell), and the number of IPO shares that would be
executed in the Halt Cross at that time for each of those categories. A
subscribing member firm will also be able to access further detail on
its IPO shares presented by individual order or order block, which will
include the number of IPO shares in a particular order or order block,
the number and percentage of IPO shares of the order or order block
that would be executed in the Halt Cross if it occurred at any given
time in the process, based on the NOII disseminated every five seconds,
and the price at which the order or order block was submitted. As such,
the IPO Indicator will provide member firms with information consistent
with what NASDAQ currently disseminates during the IPO launch process,
but as it relates to a
[[Page 71492]]
member firm's orders and in greater detail.
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\10\ The information provided by the IPO Indicator is limited to
the subscribing member firm's orders.
\11\ Supra note 3.
\12\ The Exchange notes that, in situations where there is a
Market Order Imbalance, the NOII does not provide a Current
Reference Price, since not all market orders could be executed in
the cross and therefore there is no price at which the IPO cross
could occur.
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NASDAQ notes that the IPO Indicator will provide member firms with
more information on their orders for participation in an IPO Halt
Cross, which will, in turn, allow them to make better informed
investment decisions. Although, NASDAQ believes the functionality
provided by the IPO Indicator will be useful to all member firms
seeking to participate in the IPO Halt Cross process, underwriters to
an IPO may find the functionality particularly useful as they will have
current and ongoing information on the nature of their order book in
the IPO shares relative to the orders that would be executed at any
given time, thus allowing them to make better informed decisions on the
timing of the IPO's launch. In this regard, the IPO Indicator may help
an underwriter to make a determination to launch an IPO at a time most
likely to avoid an order imbalance,\13\ thus increasing the likelihood
of a fair and orderly launch of the IPO when the underwriter informs
NASDAQ that it is prepared to launch the IPO security.
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\13\ As defined by Rules 4120(c)(7)(C)(2) and (3).
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The proposed IPO Workstation will provide member firms with another
means to access IPO Indicator, as an alternative to a full NASDAQ
Workstation subscription. The Exchange notes that not all member firms
subscribe to the NASDAQ Workstation and prospective users of the IPO
Indicator may not desire to pay for a full Workstation subscription for
the sole purpose of accessing the IPO Indicator. Accordingly, the
Exchange is proposing to offer the IPO Indicator functionality through
a stand-alone ``Workstation light'' subscription, the IPO Workstation.
The IPO Indicator functionality is unchanged from the enhancement that
is proposed for a NASDAQ Workstation subscription. Unlike a NASDAQ
Workstation subscription, however, the IPO Workstation subscription
will provide only the IPO Indicator service and the NOII data for IPO
securities.\14\
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\14\ IPO Workstation subscribers will not have access to various
tools, functionality and data provided with a full NASDAQ
Workstation subscription. For a description of NASDAQ Workstation
functionality, see https://www.nasdaqtrader.com/Trader.aspx?id=Workstation.
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2. Statutory Basis
The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with
Section 6(b) of the Act \15\ in general, and furthers the objectives of
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\16\ in particular, in that it is designed
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, remove impediments
to and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market and a national
market system and, in general, to protect investors and the public
interest. The proposal is consistent with these requirements because it
will expand the information made available to market participants about
their orders and the interplay of supply and demand of buy and sell
orders leading up to the completion of an IPO Halt Cross. The
information provided by the proposed IPO Indicator may be particularly
useful to underwriters of IPOs, who ultimately make the decision to
launch an IPO or to postpone it. In this regard, the IPO Indicator will
provide underwriters with a near real time assessment of the number and
price at which their IPO shares will execute at any given time,
consequently allowing them to make better informed decisions with
regard to the timing of an IPO's launch. The proposed change will
thereby perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market by helping
ensure the security price is reasonably stable at the time the
underwriter determines to launch the IPO. Moreover, the proposed change
will protect investors and the public interest by providing additional
transparency regarding the IPO Halt Cross, helping market participants
to understand the degree of supply and demand for the security that is
the subject of the IPO Halt Cross and the nature of the execution of
IPO orders that they would receive at any given time in the IPO launch
process. Offering the IPO Indicator through the IPO Workstation ensures
that all member firms that are interested in subscribing to the IPO
Indicator have a no cost means to access it, in lieu of a paying for a
full NASDAQ Workstation subscription.
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\15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f (b).
\16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition
The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Specifically, the proposed
change serves merely to increase the information provided by NASDAQ
regarding the nature of the execution they would receive in an IPO at
any given time in the process, thereby assisting market participants in
making informed investment decisions regarding their participation in
the IPO Halt Cross. The proposed change also expands access to this
information by offering the service through a no cost alternative to a
full NASDAQ Workstation subscription. The proposed change does not
restrict the ability of market participants to participate in the IPO
Halt Cross in any respect, and therefore does not impose any burden on
competition.
C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others
The Exchange has neither solicited nor received written comments on
the proposed rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-110 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-110. This
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on
the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all
written statements with respect to the proposed rule
[[Page 71493]]
change that are filed with the Commission, and all written
communications relating to the proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than those that may be withheld from
the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the
principal offices of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying
information from submissions. You should submit only information that
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2014-110, and should be submitted on or before
December 23, 2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\17\
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\17\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-28316 Filed 12-1-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P