Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, To Amend EDGA Rule 1.5 and Chapter XI Regarding Current System Functionality Including the Operation of Order Types and Order Instructions, 68937-68951 [2014-27312]
Download as PDF
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 223 / Wednesday, November 19, 2014 / Notices
data on the Internet before registering as
exchanges. Second, because a single
order or transaction report can appear in
an SRO proprietary product, a non-SRO
proprietary product, or both, the amount
of data available via proprietary
products is greater in size than the
actual number of orders and transaction
reports that exist in the marketplace.
Because market data users can find
suitable substitutes for most proprietary
market data products, a market that
overprices its market data products
stands a high risk that users may
substitute one or more other sources of
market data information for its own.
In addition to the competition and
price discipline described above, the
market for proprietary data products is
also highly contestable because market
entry is rapid and inexpensive. The
history of electronic trading is replete
with examples of entrants that swiftly
grew into some of the largest electronic
trading platforms and proprietary data
producers: Archipelago, Bloomberg
Tradebook, Island, RediBook, Attain,
TrackECN, and BATS. As noted above,
BATS launched as an ATS in 2006 and
became an exchange in 2008. Two new
options exchanges have launched
operations since December 2012.27
In establishing the proposed fees, the
Exchange considered the
competitiveness of the market for
proprietary options market data and all
of the implications of that competition.
The Exchange believes that it has
considered all relevant factors, and has
not considered irrelevant factors, in
order to establish fair, reasonable, and
not unreasonably discriminatory fees
and an equitable allocation of fees
among all users. The existence of
numerous alternatives to the Exchange’s
products, including proprietary data
from other sources, ensures that the
Exchange cannot set unreasonable fees,
or fees that are unreasonably
discriminatory, when vendors and
subscribers can elect these alternatives
or choose not to purchase a specific
proprietary data product if the attendant
fees are not justified by the returns that
any particular vendor or data recipient
would achieve through the purchase.
The Exchange does not believe that
the proposed rule change to describe the
three categories of data recipients for
non-display use in the Market Data Fee
Schedule would impose any burden on
competition that is not necessary or
appropriate in furtherance of the
purposes of the Act because the
Exchange is merely adding to the
Market Data Fee Schedule information
27 See
supra note 25.
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that has been previously filed with the
Commission.28
C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
Statement on Comments on the
Proposed Rule Change Received From
Members, Participants, or Others
No written comments were solicited
or received with respect to the proposed
rule change.
III. Date of Effectiveness of the
Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
Commission Action
The foregoing rule change is effective
upon filing pursuant to Section
19(b)(3)(A) 29 of the Act and
subparagraph (f)(2) of Rule 19b–4 30
thereunder, because it establishes a due,
fee, or other charge imposed by the
Exchange.
At any time within 60 days of the
filing of such proposed rule change, the
Commission summarily may
temporarily suspend such rule change if
it appears to the Commission that such
action is necessary or appropriate in the
public interest, for the protection of
investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
the purposes of the Act. If the
Commission takes such action, the
Commission shall institute proceedings
under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 31 of the Act to
determine whether the proposed rule
change should be approved or
disapproved.
IV. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether the proposed rule
change is consistent with the Act.
Comments may be submitted by any of
the following methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2014–94 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–NYSEMKT–2014–94. This
file number should be included on the
subject line if email is used. To help the
Commission process and review your
28 See
2014 Non-Display Filing, supra n.6.
U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
30 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).
31 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
29 15
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68937
comments more efficiently, please use
only one method. The Commission will
post all comments on the Commission’s
Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing will also be available for
inspection and copying at the NYSE’s
principal office and on its Internet Web
site at www.nyse.com. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–
NYSEMKT–2014–94 and should be
submitted on or before December 10,
2014.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.32
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–27310 Filed 11–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[Release No. 34–73592; File No. SR–EDGA–
2014–20]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA
Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing of
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 and Order
Granting Accelerated Approval of a
Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, To Amend
EDGA Rule 1.5 and Chapter XI
Regarding Current System
Functionality Including the Operation
of Order Types and Order Instructions
November 13, 2014.
I. Introduction
On August 1, 2014, EDGA Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘EDGA’’) filed with
the Securities and Exchange
32 17
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Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 223 / Wednesday, November 19, 2014 / Notices
Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant
to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to amend Rule 1.5 and Chapter
XI of its rule book relating to the
operation of order types and order
instructions on the Exchange, trading
sessions and openings and re-openings.
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on August 18, 2014.3 On
September 25, 2014, the Commission
extended the time period for
Commission action on the proposal to
November 14, 2014.4 The Commission
received no comment letters on the
proposed rule change. On November 4,
2014, the Exchange filed Amendment
No. 1 to the proposed rule change.5 On
November 12, 2014, the Exchange filed
Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
1 15
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72812
(August 11, 2014), 79 FR 48824 (‘‘Notice’’).
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73217
(September 25, 2014), 79 FR 59336 (October 1,
2014).
5 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (1)
Removed the proposed rule text related to Single
Re-Price and Short Sale Single Re-Price pricing
instruction to indicate that the Exchange will no
longer offer such functionality; (2) added language
to the Post Only instruction definition to provide
that the highest possible rebate paid and the highest
possible fee will be used to determine whether an
order with a Post Only instruction will execute
against orders on the EDGA Book; (3) added
rationale to the statutory basis section for
suspending the discretion of an order with a Hide
Not Slide instruction to execute at the Locking Price
when a contra-side order that equals the Locking
Price is displayed by the System on the EDGA Book
in order to avoid an apparent violation of that
contra-side displayed order’s priority; (4) added
further rationale for giving priority to Hide Not
Slide orders upon the clearance of the Locking
Price; (5) specified that upon return to the
Exchange, an order with the Routed and Returned
Re-Pricing instruction will execute against
marketable contra-side liquidity displayed on the
EDGA Book unless there is no marketable contraside liquidity displayed on the EDGA book upon
return and such Routed and Returned Order would
be displayed at a price that would be a Locking or
Crossing Quotation, in which case such order will
be displayed at a price that is one Minimum Price
Variation lower (higher) than the Locking Price for
orders to buy (sell) and will be ranked at the midpoint of the NBBO with discretion to execute at the
Locking Price (though a subsequently arriving
contra-side order could suspend the Routed and
Returned Order’s discretion to execute at the
Locking Price); and (6) made a series of nonsubstantive, corrective changes to the Notice and
rule text, including the priority of MidPoint Peg
Orders and the suspension of the ability of orders
with a Hide Not Slide instruction to execute at the
Locking Price due to a contra-side order that equals
the Locking Price. Amendment No. 1 has been
placed in the public comment file for SR–EDGA–
2014–20 at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-edga2014-20/edga201420.shtml (see letter from
Christopher Solgan, Regulatory Counsel,
DirectEdge, to Secretary, Commission, dated
November 4, 2014) and also is available on the
Exchange’s Web site.
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change.6 The Commission is publishing
this Notice and Order to solicit
comment on Amendment Nos. 1 and 2
and to approve the proposed rule
change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2, on an accelerated basis.
II. Background
The proposed rule change, as
described in more detail below and in
the Notice, amends Rule 1.5 and
Chapter XI of the EDGA rule book,
relating to: (1) The Exchange’s trading
sessions and hours of operation; (2) the
process for initial opening and reopening after a trading halt by adding
proposed Exchange Rule 11.7, Opening
Process; (3) order type, order type
instructions and System 7 functionality;
(4) the execution priority of orders; and
(5) organizational and conforming
amendments. According to the
Exchange, these changes are designed to
update its rule book to reflect current
system functionality and to propose four
new System functionalities, as
described in more detail below.8
6 In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange: (1) Added
rationale for the priority of MidPoint Peg Orders; (2)
added rationale for the suspension of the ability of
orders with a Hide Not Slide Instruction to execute
at the Locking Price due to a contra-side order that
equals the Locking Price. Amendment No. 2 has
been placed in the public comment file for SR–
EDGA–2014–20 at https://www.sec.gov/comments/
sr-edga-2014-20/edga201420.shtml (see letter from
Christopher Solgan, Regulatory Counsel,
DirectEdge, to Secretary, Commission, dated
November 12, 2014) and also is available on the
Exchange’s Web site.
7 Exchange Rule 1.5(cc) defines ‘‘System’’ as ‘‘the
electronic communications and trading facility
designated by the Board through which securities
orders of Users are consolidated for ranking,
execution and, when applicable, routing away.’’
8 See also Notice, supra note 3. The four new
System functionalities are as follows: (1) Proposed
Rule 11.7(c). Alternatively set the price of the
Opening Process for securities listed on either the
New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘NYSE’’) or NYSE
MKT LLC (‘‘NYSE MKT’’) at the midpoint of the
then prevailing National Best Bid and Offer
(‘‘NBBO’’) when the first two-sided quotation
published by the listing exchange after 9:30:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, but before 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern Time
if no first trade is reported by the listing exchange
within one second of publication of the first twosided quotation by the listing exchange; (2)
Proposed Rule 11.7(e). Alternatively set the price of
a re-opening at the midpoint of the then prevailing
NBBO when the first two-sided quotation is
published by the listing exchange following the
resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or
pause if no first trade is reported within one second
of publication of the first two-sided quotation by
the listing exchange; (3) Proposed Rule 11.6(j)(1).
Require that an order with a Market Peg instruction
that is to be displayed by the System on the EDGA
Book include an offset equal to or greater than one
Minimum Price Variation; and (4) Proposed Rule
11.6(n)(4). Permit an order with a Post Only
instruction to execute against an order resting on
the EDGA Book where it is eligible to receive price
improvement as described under the proposed rule.
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III. Discussion and Commission
Findings
After careful review of the proposed
rule change and the comments received,
the Commission finds that the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment
Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent with the
requirements of the Act and the rules
and regulations thereunder applicable to
a national securities exchange.9 In
particular, as described in more detail
below, the Commission finds that the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent
with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,10 which
requires, among other things, that the
rules of a national securities exchange
be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to
promote just and equitable principles of
trade, to remove impediments to and
perfect the mechanism of a free and
open market and a national market
system, and, in general, to protect
investors and the public interest. This
order approves the proposed rule
change in its entirety, although only
certain more significant aspects of the
proposed rules are discussed below.11
A. Exchange Trading Sessions and
Hours of Operation
Currently, Exchange Rule 11.1(a)
provides that orders may be entered,
executed or routed away during Regular
Trading Hours, the Pre-Opening
Session, and the Post-Closing Session,
but does not define those terms. The
Exchange proposes to add the term
‘‘Session Indicator’’ to codify the
manner that a User 12 may elect the
trading sessions for which its orders are
eligible for execution. The Exchange
also proposes to describe the terms
Regular Trading Hours, Pre-Opening
Session and Post Closing Session as
Session Indicators, and specify the time
frames that orders with such indicators
would be eligible for execution.
Similarly, the Exchange proposes to add
and describe the terms ‘‘Regular
Session’’ and ‘‘All Sessions’’ as Session
9 In approving this proposal, the Commission has
considered the proposed rule’s impact on
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
10 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
11 The Commission notes that it recently
approved a proposed rule change, submitted by
EDGX Exchange, Inc. (‘‘EDGX’’) relating to EDGX’s:
(1) Trading sessions and hours of operation; (2)
initial opening and reopening processes; (3) order
types, order instructions and system functionality;
and (4) other miscellaneous rule changes. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73468 (October
29, 2014); 79 FR 65450 (November 4, 2014) (File
No. SR–EDGX–2014–18).
12 The term ‘‘User’’ is defined as ‘‘any Member or
Sponsored Participant who is authorized to obtain
access to the System pursuant to Rule 11.3.’’ See
Exchange Rule 1.5(ee).
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Indicators to codify additional options
that a User may elect to establish the
trading sessions and time frames that an
order may be eligible for execution.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1),
describing the term Session Indicator,
specifies that all orders are eligible for
execution during the Regular Session,
and that orders not designated for a
particular session or session would
default to the Regular Session. The
proposed rule also specifies that orders
may be entered from 6:00 a.m. until 8:00
p.m. Eastern Time but are not eligible
for execution until the start of the
session selected by the User.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1)(A)
specifies that orders designated as PreOpening Session would be eligible for
execution between 8:00 a.m. Eastern
Time and 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1)(B)
specifies that orders designated as
Regular Session would be eligible for
execution between the completion of
the Opening Process or a Contingent
Open,13 whichever occurs first, and 4:00
p.m. Eastern Time. Proposed Exchange
Rule 11.1(a)(1)(C) specifies that orders
designated as Post-Closing Session
would be eligible for execution between
the start of the Regular Session and 8:00
p.m. Eastern Time. Proposed Exchange
Rule 11.1(a)(1)(D) specifies that orders
designated as All Sessions would be
eligible for execution between 8:00 a.m.
Eastern Time and 8:00 p.m. Eastern
Time.
The Commission believes that the
proposed rules relating to the Exchange
trading sessions and hours of trading are
consistent with the Act. The proposed
rule makes the operation of the
Exchange more transparent which
should benefit Members, Users, and the
general investing public. The
Commission also notes that the
proposed rule is substantially similar to
that of other exchanges.14
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B. Process for Initial Opening and ReOpening
The Exchange’s current rules make
various references to, but do not
describe, an Opening Process.
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes
Exchange Rule 11.7 to codify and
describe its current Opening and ReOpening processes, with two changes,
which are described below.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(a)
describes the entry and cancellation of
orders before the Opening Process.
Specifically, prior to the Regular
13 See
proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(d).
Nasdaq Rules 4751(h) and 4617; see also
International Securities Exchange (‘‘ISE’’) Rule
2102, BATS Rules 1.5(c), (r), (w), 11.1 and 11.9(b).
14 See
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Session, Users may enter orders to
participate in the Opening Process. All
orders are eligible to participate during
the Opening Process, except: (1) Orders
with a Stop Price 15 or Stop Limit
instruction; 16 (2) Limit Orders with a
Post Only,17 Fill-or-Kill (‘‘FOK’’) or
Immediate or Cancel (‘‘IOC’’)
instruction; (3) Intermarket Sweep
Orders (‘‘ISOs’’); or (4) orders cancelled
before the Opening Process. Orders
ineligible to participate in the Opening
Process, but designated for the Regular
Session, would not be accepted by the
System on the EDGA Book 18 until the
completion of the Opening Process or
the initiation of a Contingent Open as
set forth by proposed Exchange Rule
11.7.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(b)
describes the execution of orders during
the Opening Process. Specifically,
during the Opening Process the
Exchange would attempt to execute all
eligible orders by matching buy and sell
orders, in time sequence, at the
midpoint of the NBBO, and would
continue until either there were no
orders to be matched or there was a
remaining imbalance of orders. If the
Opening Process resulted in no orders
being matched, or a remaining
imbalance of orders, the unexecuted
orders would then be posted on the
EDGA Book, canceled, executed, or
routed to an away Trading Center
pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule
11.11.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(c)
describes how the opening price is
determined during the Opening Process.
Specifically, for securities listed on
either the NYSE or NYSE MKT, the
Opening Process would set the opening
price at the midpoint based on the (1)
first NBBO subsequent to the first
reported trade on the listing exchange
after 9:30:00 a.m. Eastern Time; or (2)
the prevailing NBBO when the first twosided quotation published by the listing
exchange after 9:30:00 a.m. Eastern
Time, but before 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern
Time if no first trade is reported by the
listing exchange within one second of
publication of the first two-sided
quotation by the listing exchange.19 For
15 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(1)
discussed below in Section III.C.2.a.
16 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b)(1)
discussed below in Section III.C.2.b.
17 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4)
discussed below in Section III.C.1.m.
18 The term ‘‘EDGA Book’’ is defined as ‘‘the
System’s electronic file of orders.’’ See Exchange
Rule 1.5(d).
19 Currently for NYSE and NYSE MKT listed
securities the Opening Process sets the opening
price based on the midpoint of the first NBBO
subsequent to the first-reported trade on the listing
exchange after 9:30:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
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68939
any other listing market, the Opening
Process would be priced at the midpoint
of the first NBBO disseminated after
9:30:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(d)
describes the Contingent Open. A
Contingent Open would result if the
Opening Process did not yield an
opening price by 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern
Time. In such an instance, the order
would be posted to the EDGA Book,
routed, cancelled, or executed
consistent with its order type
instruction.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(e)
describes Re-Openings. A Re-Opening
would occur after a trading halt,
suspension or pause. The Re-Opening
price would be the midpoint of the (1)
first NBBO subsequent to the first
reported trade on the listing exchange
following the resumption of trading
after a halt, suspension, or pause; or (ii)
then prevailing NBBO when the first
two-sided quotation published by the
listing exchange following the
resumption of trading after a halt,
suspension, or pause if no first trade is
reported by the listing exchange within
one second of publication of the first
two-sided quotation by the listing
exchange.20
The Commission finds that the
proposed rule to codify the Exchange
Opening Process, Contingent Open and
Re-Openings is consistent with the Act.
The Commission believes that the
proposed rule is reasonably designed to
facilitate an orderly transition between
the Pre-Opening Session and Regular
Trading Hours, as well as the
resumption of trading after a trading
halt, suspension or pause. Finally, the
Commission notes that the Exchange
rule is based on ISE Rule 2106.21
20 Currently, the Re-Opening price of a security is
determined by the midpoint of the first NBBO
subsequent to the first-reported trade on the listing
exchange following the resumption of trading after
a halt, suspension, or pause.
21 Unlike ISE Rule 2106, proposed Exchange Rule
11.7 provides for late openings under certain
conditions and permits the opening price for
securities listed on either the NYSE or NYSE MKT
to be priced at the midpoint of either the first NBBO
subsequent to the first reported trade on the listing
exchange after 9:30:00 a.m. Eastern Time; or the
prevailing NBBO when the first two-sided quotation
published by the listing exchange after 9:30:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, but before 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern Time
if no first trade is reported by the listing exchange
within one second of publication of the first twosided quotation by the listing exchange. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54287 (August
8, 2006), 71 FR 46947 (August 15, 2006).
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C. Order Types, Order Type Instructions
and System Functionality Under
Chapter XI
1. Definitions—Proposed Exchange Rule
11.6
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As discussed in more detail below,
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6 would
relocate and reclassify various terms
currently defined in the Exchange
rulebook, as well as add certain other
defined terms. The Exchange proposes
to classify certain existing order types as
‘‘instructions’’ to be attached to one or
more standalone order types.22
The Commission notes that several
proposed modifications to existing
definitions are substantively similar to
the current rule text, with added
specificity, including: Attributable,
Non-Attributable, Crossing Quotation,
Locking Quotation, Minimum Price
Variation,23 Pegged, Permitted Price,
Reserve Quantity, certain routing
(Destination Specified and Destinationon-Open) and time-in-force (Immediate
or Cancel and Fill-or-Kill)
instructions.24 Although the Exchange
did not previously define Cancel Back
or Displayed, the Commission notes that
these terms are consistent with existing
rule text.
Certain other proposed modifications
to existing Exchange definitions are
consistent with the rules of other
exchanges, including: Discretionary
Range,25 Non-Displayed,26 certain
routing instructions (Book Only and
Post Only),27 and units of trading
(Round Lot, Odd Lot and Mixed Lot).28
Similarly, a number of proposed new
definitions/terms are consistent with the
rules of exchanges, including: Locking
Price,29 Minimum Execution
22 Under the proposal, the only standalone order
types would be Market Orders, Limit Orders, ISOs,
MidPoint Peg Orders, MidPoint Discretionary
Orders, NBBO Offset Peg Orders, and Route Peg
Orders. See infra Sections III.C.2.a–III.C.2.g,
regarding proposed Exchange Rule 11.8, Order
Types.
23 See Notice, supra note 3, at 48828, note 27
regarding one non-substantive edit to remove the
phrase indications of interest.
24 The Exchange also proposes to delete two
additional time-in-force instructions, Good-‘tilCancel and Good-‘til-Day, that are not currently
offered by the Exchange.
25 See Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(1), and NYSE Arca
Rule 7.31(h)(2).
26 See Nasdaq Rule 4751(e)(3), and BATS Rule
11.9(c)(11); see also EDGA Rule 11.5(c)(8).
27 See BATS Rule 11.9(c)(4) (BATS Only Order),
BATS–Y Rule 11.9(c)(4) (BATS Only Order), NSX
Rule 11.11(c)(6) (NSX Only Order); BATS Rule
11.9(c)(6) (BATS Post Only Order) and BATS–Y
Rule 11.9(c)(6); see also NYSE Rule 13 (Add
Liquidity Only Modifier) and NYSE Arca Rule
7.31(nn) (Adding Liquidity Only Order).
28 See Nasdaq Rule 4751(g) (definition of ‘‘Order
Size’’).
29 See, e.g., BATS Rule 11.13(a)(1).
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Quantity,30 pegging instructions (Market
Peg and Primary Peg),31 Replenishment
Amount,32 time-in-force instruction of
Good-‘til-Time.33 Finally, several
proposed new definitions/terms are
consistent with the definitions
contained in Commission rules
Regulation SHO and Regulation NMS,
including: Short Sale, Short Exempt and
Trading Center. Accordingly, the
Commission believes that the proposed
rule changes related to these
definitions/terms are consistent with the
Act.
a. Attributable and Non-Attributable
The Exchange currently defines the
terms ‘‘Attributable Order’’ and ‘‘NonAttributable Order’’ in Exchange Rules
11.5(c)(18) and (19). The Exchange
proposes to reclassify these terms as
order type instructions and relocate
them to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(a). In addition, the Exchange
proposes to amend the terms to provide
that: (1) Unless the User elects
otherwise, all orders will be
automatically defaulted by the System
to Non-Attributable; and (2) a User may
elect an order to be Attributable on an
order-by-order basis or instruct the
Exchange to default all its orders as
Attributable on a port-by-port basis,
except if a User instructs the Exchange
to default all its orders as Attributable
on a particular port, such User would
not be able to designate any order from
that port as Non-Attributable. The
Exchange also proposes to provide that
a User’s MPID will be visible via the
Exchange’s Book Feed if an Attributable
instruction is attached to an order and
not visible if an order Non-Attributable
is attached to an order.
address extraordinary market volatility
(the ‘‘LULD Plan’’).35
c. Discretionary Range
The Exchange currently defines a
‘‘Discretionary Order’’ in Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(13). The Exchange proposes to
reclassify this function as an order type
instruction and relocate the term
‘‘Discretionary Range’’ to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.6(d). In addition, the
Exchange proposes to modify the
definition of Discretionary Range to
specify which order types 36 may
include a Discretionary Range
instruction, and how the Discretionary
Range operates. Specifically, the term
Discretionary Range would be defined
as an instruction that may accompany
an order to buy (sell) a stated amount of
a security at a specified, displayed price
with discretion to execute up (down) to
a specified, non-displayed price.37 The
proposal also codifies that the
Discretionary Range of an order to buy
(sell) cannot be more than $0.99 higher
(lower) than the order’s displayed price,
and that a resting order with a
Discretionary Range instruction would
execute at its least aggressive price
when matched for execution against an
incoming order with a Discretionary
Range instruction, as permitted by the
terms of both the incoming and resting
order
The Exchange proposes to add the
defined term ‘‘Cancel Back’’ to codify
the existing function where a User may
opt to have the System cancel the order
at the time of receipt, in lieu of a repricing instruction 34 to comply with
Regulation NMS, Regulation SHO, or
the National Market System Plan to
d. Display Options
The Exchange proposes to include
definitions of ‘‘Displayed’’ and ‘‘NonDisplayed’’ in proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(e). Currently the term ‘‘Displayed’’
is not defined within the Exchange
rules. The Exchange would codify that
Displayed is the default instruction for
all display-eligible orders on the EDGA
Book.
Currently, the term Non-Displayed
Order is defined in Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(8). The Exchange proposes to
reclassify this term as an order type
instruction, and relocate the amended
term to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(e).
The proposed definition of NonDisplayed also differs from the current
definition in that it deletes rule text
regarding the priority and ranking of
30 See, e.g., Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(5), and NSX Rule
11.11(c)(2)(B).
31 See, e.g., NYSE Rule 13 (defining Pegging
Interest), and Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(4).
32 See, e.g., Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(2) (Reserve
Orders) and NYSE Rule 13 (Reserve Order Types).
33 See Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CHX’’)
Rules Art. 1, Rule 2(d)(3) (Good ‘Til Date), BATS
Rule 11.9(b)(4) (Good ‘til Day), BATS–Y Rule
11.9(b)(4) (Good ‘til Day), and Nasdaq Rule
4751(h)(4) (System Hours Expire Time).
34 The re-pricing instructions are defined in
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l) discussed infra
Section III.C.1.k.
35 See Appendix A to Securities Exchange Act
Release No. 67091 (May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498
(June 6, 2012).
36 Under proposed Exchange Rules 11.8(b)(8) and
11.8(e), Limit Orders and Mid-Point Discretionary
Orders can include a Discretionary Range
instruction.
37 The Exchange proposes to modify the existing
rule text to state that an order with a Discretionary
Range maintains the ability to execute at its
displayed price with discretion to execute at prices
to and including a specified, non-displayed price,
and not exclusively at those prices. The
Discretionary Range may include prices to and
more aggressive than the midpoint of the NBBO.
b. Cancel Back
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e. Locking Price
Under current Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(4), a re-pricing instruction to
comply with Regulation NMS may be
triggered if an incoming order, if
displayed at its limit price, would be a
Locking Quotation.38 In order to specify
the price that triggers a Regulation NMS
re-pricing instruction the Exchange
proposes to define the term, ‘‘Locking
Price,’’ as the ‘‘price of an order to buy
(sell) that, if, upon entry into the
System, or upon return to the System
after being routed away, and displayed
by the System on the EDGA Book, it
would be a Locking Quotation.’’ 39
f. Locking Quotation and Crossing
Quotations
Currently, Exchange Rule 11.16
defines the terms ‘‘Locking
Quotation’’ 40 and ‘‘Crossing
Quotation.’’ 41 The Exchange proposes
to relocate the amended terms,
respectively, to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(c) and (g). The amended definitions
specify that the display of either a
Locking or Crossing Quotation would
violate Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS
and that Regulation NMS re-pricing
instructions are applicable outside of
Regular Trading Hours.
would be an order type instruction,
combined with a Non-Displayed
instruction, which would only execute
the order to the extent that a minimum
quantity could be satisfied by an
execution against a single order or
multiple aggregated orders
simultaneously. An order with a
Minimum Execution Quantity
instruction could partially execute if the
execution size equaled or exceeded the
quantity provided in the instruction.
The Exchange also proposes that any
shares remaining after a partial
execution would continue to be
executed at a size equal to or exceeding
the quantity provided with the
instruction, unless the User elects
otherwise. The Minimum Execution
Quantity instruction would not be
applicable if after a partial execution the
remaining shares were less than the
quantity provided in the instruction.
h. Minimum Price Variation
Exchange Rule 11.7, Price Variation,
currently defines the term ‘‘Price
Variation.’’ 43 The Exchange proposes to
relocate the term ‘‘Minimum Price
Variation’’ to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(i) and amend the term to remove
the obsolete term, ‘‘indications of
interest’’ 44
Non-Displayed Orders because
proposed Exchange Rule 11.9 sets forth
the priority and ranking of all orders.
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g. Minimum Execution Quantity
The Exchange proposes to define the
term ‘‘Minimum Execution Quantity’’ as
an order type instruction.42 Although it
is currently available, the Minimum
Execution Quantity function is not
currently defined by Exchange rules.
The Minimum Execution Quantity
38 The term Locking Quotation is proposed to be
defined in Exchange Rule 11.6(g), and is further
discussed below.
39 The term, ‘‘Locking Price’’ is similarly defined
in the rules of other exchanges. See, e.g., BATS Rule
11.13(a)(1), which defines ‘‘locking price’’ as ‘‘. . .
prices equal to displayed orders on the other side
of the market.’’
40 Locking Quotation is defined as ‘‘[t]he display
of a bid for an NMS stock during regular trading
hours at a price that equals the price of an offer for
such NMS stock previously disseminated pursuant
to an effective national market system plan, or the
display of an offer for an NMS stock during regular
trading hours at a price that equals the price of a
bid for such NMS stock previously disseminated
pursuant to an effective national market system
plan.’’
41 A Crossing Quotation is defined as ‘‘[t]he
display of a bid (offer) for an NMS stock during
Regular Trading Hours at a price that is higher
(lower) than the price of an offer (bid) for such NMS
stock previously disseminated pursuant to an
effective national market system plan.’’
42 The minimum execution quantity instruction is
available on other exchanges. See, e.g., Nasdaq Rule
4751(f)(5), and National Stock Exchange, Inc.
(‘‘NSX’’) Rule 11.11(c)(2)(B).
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i. Pegged
Currently the term ‘‘Pegged Order’’ is
defined under Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(6).
The Exchange proposes to reclassify the
term as an instruction and relocate the
term to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(j).
The amended definition of a Pegged
instruction would continue to indicate
that: (1) A User may specify that the
order’s price will peg to a price a certain
amount away from the NBB or NBO
(offset); (2) if an order with a Pegged
instruction displayed on the Exchange
would lock the market, the price of the
order will be automatically adjusted by
the System to one Minimum Price
Variation below the current NBO (for
bids) or to one Minimum Price Variation
above the current NBB (for offers); (3) a
new time stamp is created for the order
each time it is automatically adjusted;
43 The Exchange’s existing definition of Price
Variation in Exchange Rule 11.7 sets forth that bids,
offers, or orders in securities traded on the
Exchange shall not be made in an increment smaller
than: (1) $0.01 if those bids, offers, or orders are
priced equal to or greater than $1.00 per share; or
(2) $0.0001 if those bids, offers, or orders are priced
less than $1.00 per share; or (3) any other increment
established by the Commission for any security
which has been granted an exemption from the
minimum price increment requirements of Rule
612(a) or 612(b) of Regulation NMS. See current
Exchange Rule 11.7
44 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64094
(March 18, 2011), 76 FR 16468 (March 23, 2011)
(SR–EDGA–2011–07).
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68941
and (4) orders with a Pegged instruction
are not eligible for routing pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.11.
The Exchange also proposes to codify
that orders with Pegged instructions
would not be used to calculate the
NBBO, and buy/sell orders with a
Pegged instruction would be cancelled
when the NBB/NBO is unavailable. In
addition, the Exchange would codify the
terms—Primary Peg and Market Peg.45
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(j) would
specify that a Pegged instruction may be
a Market Peg, which would track NBB,
for a sell order, or the NBO, for a buy
order; or a Primary Peg, which would
track the NBB, for a buy order, or the
NBO, for a sell order. The Exchange
would also sets forth that a buy (sell)
order with a Market Peg instruction and
a Displayed instruction must have an
offset that is equal to or greater than one
Minimum Price Variation below (above)
the NBO (NBB) that the order is pegged
to.46 The amended term would also
specify that if a User does not select an
offset, the System would automatically
include an offset that is equal to one
Minimum Price Variation below (above)
the NBO (NBB) that the order is pegged
to. For an order with a Non-Displayed
instruction, a User could, but would not
be required to, select an offset for an
order to buy (sell) that is equal to or
greater than one Minimum Price
Variation below (above) the NBO (NBB)
to which the order is pegged.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(j) also
sets forth that a buy (sell) order with a
Primary Peg instruction could, but
would not be required to, select an
offset equal to or greater than one
Minimum Price Variation47 above or
below the NBB or NBO that the order is
pegged to. As proposed, an order with
a Primary Peg instruction would be
eligible to join the Exchange’s BBO if
the EDGA Book was locked or crossed
by another market, but if an order with
a Primary Peg instruction would create
a Locking Quotation or Crossing
Quotation, the price of the order would
be automatically adjusted by the System
to one Minimum Price Variation below/
above the current NBO/NBB.48
45 The Primary Peg and Market Peg order
instructions are available on other exchanges. See,
e.g., NYSE Rule 13 (defining Pegging Interest), and
Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(4).
46 Previously, the System permitted a displayable
Market Peg instruction to include a zero-offset.
47 As discussed supra in Section III.C.1.h, the
term Minimum Price Variation is defined in
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(i).
48 The Exchange provides examples of the
operation of Limit Orders with a Pegged Instruction.
See Notice, supra note 3, at 48828–29.
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j. Permitted Price
The Exchange currently defines the
term ‘‘Permitted Price’’ in Exchange
Rule 11.5(c)(4)(B).49 The Exchange
proposes to relocate the term, without
amendment, to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(k)
k. Re-Pricing Instructions
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The terms ‘‘displayed price sliding’’50
and ‘‘short sale price sliding process’’51
are currently defined in Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(4)(A) and (B), respectively.
However, the Exchange currently offers
multiple re-pricing instructions
designed to permit Users to comply,
separately and respectively, with Rule
610(d) of Regulation NMS or Rule 201
of Regulation SHO. The Exchange
proposes to replace the definitions for
displayed price sliding process and the
49 The current definition provides that a short sale
order, subject to the Exchange’s short sale price
sliding process, will ‘‘be re-priced to display at one
Minimum Price Variation above the current NBB.’’
50 The ‘‘displayed price sliding process’’ is
currently described under Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(4)(A) as follows: ‘‘An EDGA Only Order
that, at the time of entry, would cross a Protected
Quotation will be re-priced to the locking price and
ranked at such price in the EDGA Book. An EDGA
Only Order that, if at the time of entry, would create
a violation of Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS by
locking or crossing a Protected Quotation will be
displayed by the System at one minimum price
variation (‘‘MPV’’) below the current NBO (for bids)
or to one MPV above the current NBB (for offers)
(collectively, the ‘‘displayed price sliding process’’).
In the event the NBBO changes such that the EDGA
Only Order at the original locking price would not
lock or cross a Protected Quotation, the order will
receive a new timestamp, and will be displayed at
the original locking price.’’
51 The ‘‘short sale price sliding process’’ is
currently described under Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(4)(B)—(C) as follows: ‘‘An EDGA Only Order
that, at the time of entry, could not be executed or
displayed pursuant to Rule 201 of Regulation SHO
will be re-priced by the System to prevent
execution or display at or below the current NBB
(such entire process called the ‘‘short sale price
sliding process’’). Any EDGA Only order subject to
such re-pricing by the System will be re-priced to
display at one MPV above the current NBB
(‘‘Permitted Price’’). Following the initial
adjustment provided for in this paragraph (B), the
EDGA Only Order will, to reflect declines in the
NBB, continue to be re-priced at the lowest
Permitted Price down to the order’s original limit
price, or if a market order, until the order is filled.
The order will receive a new timestamp each time
it is re-priced. Alternatively, following the initial
adjustment provided for in paragraph (B), the EDGA
Only Order may, in accordance with the User’s
instructions, provided that in all cases the display
or execution of such lower prices does not violate
Rule 201 of Regulation SHO: (i) be re-priced one
additional time to a price that is above the current
NBB but equal to the NBB at the time the EDGA
Only Order was received and receive a new
timestamp; or (ii) not be adjusted further. In the
event the NBB changes such that the price of a NonDisplayed Order subject to short sale price sliding
would lock or cross the NBB, the Non-Displayed
Order will receive a new timestamp, and will be repriced by the System to a Permitted Price. EDGA
Only Orders marked ‘‘short exempt’’ shall not be
subject to the short sale price sliding process.’’
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short sale price sliding process with
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l), which
would rename and codify ‘‘displayed
price sliding’’ as Hide Not Slide and
codify the two other re-pricing options
for Regulation NMS (Price Adjust and
Routed and Returned Re-Pricing) and
the two re-pricing options for
Regulation SHO (Short Sale Price Adjust
and Short Sale Price Sliding), all of
which are currently available on the
System.52 The Exchange also proposes
to codify the re-pricing instruction for
orders with a Non-Displayed
instruction, which also is currently
available on the System but not
reflected in the current rules.
cancelled by the User. The order would
receive a new time stamp at the time an
order is re-ranked.56 Pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.9, all orders
that are re-ranked and re-displayed
pursuant to the Price Adjust instruction
would retain their comparative priority
based on the time of initial receipt by
the System.57
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(B)
would rename and codify the Hide Not
Slide instruction. Specifically, under
the proposed rule, if a User selects, or
be defaulted by the System to,58 the
Hide Not Slide instruction, an incoming
order that would be a Locking Quotation
or Crossing Quotation would be
i. Re-Pricing Instructions to Comply
displayed at a price that is one
with Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS
Minimum Price Variation lower (higher)
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(A) than the Locking Price and ranked/be
would codify the Price Adjust
executable at the Locking Price.
instruction. Specifically, under the
However, if at the time of entry the
proposed rule, a User may select the
System is displaying a contra-side order
Price Adjust instruction where an
equal to the Locking Price, the order’s
incoming order that would be a Locking
ability to execute to the Locking Price
Quotation or Crossing Quotation would
would be suspended59 until the contrabe displayed and ranked53 at a price that
side displayed order equal to the
is one Minimum Price Variation lower
Locking Price is cleared. That order,
(higher) than the Locking Price.54
however, would be executable against
Subsequently, the order would be
other orders at its displayed price.
displayed and ranked by the System on
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(B)
the EDGA Book at the Locking Price if
the NBBO changed such that the order,
would state that, where the NBBO
if displayed at the Locking Price, would changes such that the order, if displayed
not be a Locking Quotation or Crossing
at the Locking Price would not be a
Quotation, including where an ISO with Locking Quotation, the System would
a time-in-force (‘‘TIF’’) instruction of
rank and display the order at the
Day is entered into the System and
Locking Price. Thereafter, the order
displayed on the EDGA Book on the
would not be subject to further resame side of the market as the order at
ranking and would be displayed by the
a price that is equal to or more
System at the Locking Price until it is
aggressive than the Locking Price.55 The executed or cancelled by the User. The
order would not be subject to further re- Exchange proposes to state that the
ranking and would be displayed by the
order would only receive a new time
System on the EDGA Book at the
stamp when it is ranked at the Locking
Locking Price until executed or
Price upon clearance of a Locking
Quotation due to the receipt of an ISO
52 Other exchanges utilize re-pricing processes.
with a TIF instruction of Day that
See e.g., CHX Art. I, Rule 2(b)(1)(C), BATS Rules
establishes a new NBBO at the Locked
11.9(c)(4), (6) and 11.9(g)(2), BATS–Y Exchange,
Inc. (‘‘BATS Y’’) Rules 11.9(c)(4), (6) and 11.9(g)(2),
Price. Pursuant to proposed Exchange
and Nasdaq’s ‘‘Re-pricing of Orders during Short
Rule 11.9, all orders that are re-ranked
Sale Period’’ described in Nasdaq Rule 4763(e). In
and re-displayed by the System
Amendment No. 1, the Exchange removed the
proposed Single Re-Price and Short Sale Single Repursuant to the Hide Not Slide
Price pricing instructions. See supra note 5.
instruction would retain its comparative
53
For purposes of the description of the repricing instructions under proposed Rule 11.6(l),
the terms ‘‘ranked’’ and ‘‘priced’’ are synonymous
and used interchangeably.
54 Other exchanges offer similar functionality. See
Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(7) (Price to Comply Order),
BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2) (Price Adjust), BATS Rule
11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price Sliding), BATS–Y
11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price Sliding), and CHX Rule
Art. I, Rule 2(b)(1)(C)(i) (NMS Price Sliding).
55 See Division of Trading and Markets: Response
to Frequently Asked Questions Concerning Rule
611 and Rule 610 of Regulation NMS, Question
5.02, available at https://www.sec.gov/divisions/
marketreg/nmsfaq610-11.htm (last visited October
28, 2014).
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56 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9 in Section
III.D, infra, for discussion on priority.
57 The Exchange provides examples of the
operation of a Price Adjust Instruction with the
assumption that there were no orders resting on the
EDGA Book. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48830.
58 Pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 11.8,
discussed below, an order that would be a Locking
Quotation or Crossing Quotation at the time of entry
will be automatically defaulted by the System to the
Hide Not Slide instruction, unless the User
affirmatively elects: (1) The Cancel Back
instruction; or (2) the Price Adjust instruction.
59 See infra note 62.
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priority based upon the time of initial
receipt by the System.60
Proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(l)(1)(B)(i) would codify the Routed
and Returned Re-Pricing instruction.
Specifically, under the proposed rule, if
a Limit Order was routed away but not
fully executed, the returning remainder
of the order, if it would be a Locking
Quotation or Crossing Quotation of a
quotation displayed by another Trading
Center upon re-entry to the System,
would default to a Routed and Returned
Re-Pricing instruction, unless the User
selected either the Cancel Back, Price
Adjust or Hide Not Slide instruction.61
The Routed and Returned Re-Pricing
instruction would cause the returning
order, that would otherwise be a
Locking Quotation or Crossing
Quotation based on an away market, to
re-price one Minimum Price Variation
away from the Locking Price, be ranked/
be executable at the Locking Price.
However, if a contra-side order with a
Post Only instruction that equals the
Locking Price is subsequently entered,
the order subject to the Routed and
Returned Re-Pricing instruction’s ability
to execute at the Locking Price would be
suspended until there is no contra-side
order displayed by the System equals
the Locking Price.62 That order,
60 Orders that are re-ranked and re-displayed
pursuant to the Hide Not Slide instruction maintain
the same priority as orders that are re-ranked and
re-displayed pursuant to the Routed and Returned
Re-Pricing instruction at the same price. See
proposed Exchange Rules 11.9(a)(2)(B)(ii). The
Exchange provides examples of the operation of a
Hide Not Slide Instruction with the assumption that
there were no orders resting on the EDGA Book. See
Notice, supra note 3, at 48830–31. See also
Amendment No. 1, supra note 5, for corrections to
Example Nos. 1 and 4.
61 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5. See also
Amendment No. 2, supra note 6.
62 Id. See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5. In
Amendment No. 1, the Exchange stated it was
reasonable to grant priority to a Limit Order subject
to the Hide Not Slide instruction ahead of a Limit
Order subject to the Price Adjust instruction even
where the Limit Order subject to the Hide Not Slide
instruction’s ability to execute at the Locking Price
was previously suspended. Id. The Exchange noted
that Hide Not Slide orders are typically ranked at
more aggressive prices and the Exchange seeks to
encourage aggressively priced orders that could
provide price improvement. Id. The Exchange also
noted its current fee structure would cause the
orders to remove liquidity upon entry, so this
situation would only occur in the event that the
Exchange changed its fee structure. Id. The
Exchange noted: (1) a User submitting a Limit Order
subject to a Hide Not Slide instruction cannot
control whether its ability to execute at the Locking
Price will be suspended; (2) that User does not
know and cannot control whether the contra-side
order at the Locking Price will be cancelled or
executed at the same time as all other Locking
Quotations are cleared; and (3) that User does not
know and cannot control whether the contra-side
order at the Locking Price will be cancelled or
executed at the same time as all other Locking
Quotations are cleared. Id. Lastly, the Exchange
noted that a Limit Order will be automatically
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however, would be executable against
other orders at its displayed price.
Proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(l)(1)(B)(i) would state that,
thereafter, in response to changes in the
NBBO, an order subject to the Routed
and Returned Re-Pricing instruction
would be adjusted and displayed by the
System at one Minimum Price Variation
below (above) the NBO (NBB) and
ranked at the Locking Price with the
ability to execute at the Locking Price
until the price of such order reached its
limit price; at which point the order
would be displayed at the limit price by
the System without further adjustment.
Upon return to the EDGA Book after
being routed away, the order will
execute against any marketable contraside liquidity on the EDGA Book and
any remainder will be subject to the
Routed and Returned Re-Pricing
instruction.63 The order would receive a
new time stamp upon returning to the
EDGA Book and upon each
subsequently re-ranking. Pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.9, all orders
that are re-ranked and re-displayed
pursuant to the Routed and Returned
Re-Pricing instruction would retain
their comparative time priority at a
price level based upon the time of initial
re-entry to the System.64
The Commission finds that the
proposed rules related to Regulation
NMS re-pricing are consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,65 and the
rules and regulation thereunder,
including Rule 610 of Regulation
NMS.’’ 66 The operation of Price Adjust,
Hide Not Slide and Routed and
Returned Re-Pricing are consistent with
Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS as they
should prevent members from
displaying orders that lock or cross any
protected quotation in an NMS stock.67
ii. Re-Pricing Instructions To Comply
With Rule 201 of Regulation SHO
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2)
sets forth the following re-pricing
instructions for an order with a Short
Sale instruction to comply with Rule
201 of Regulation SHO: (1) Short Sale
Price Adjust and (2) Short Sale Price
Sliding. Under the proposal, a Limit
Order to sell with a Short Sale
instruction that cannot display or
execute at its limit price at the time of
entry because of a short sale price
restriction pursuant to Rule 201 of
Regulation SHO (‘‘Short Sale Circuit
Breaker’’),69 would automatically
default to the Short Sale Price Adjust
instruction, unless the User
affirmatively elects: (1) The Cancel Back
instruction; or (2) the Short Sale Price
Sliding instruction. Like current
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4)(E), orders to
sell with both a Short Sale and a Short
Exempt instruction would not be
eligible for any of the Regulation SHO
re-pricing instructions and instead
would execute, display and/or route
without regard to whether the order is
at a Permitted Price or if a Short Sale
Circuit Breaker in effect. In addition,
when a Short Sale Circuit Breaker is in
effect and the incoming order has a
Short Sale instruction, Regulation SHO
re-pricing instructions would supersede
Regulation NMS re-pricing instructions.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2)(A)
would codify the Short Sale Price
Adjust instruction. If selected by a User
and a Short Sale Circuit Breaker was in
effect, the sell order with a Short Sale
instruction would be ranked and
defaulted by the System to the Hide Not Slide
instruction. As a result, a User must proactively
elect the Price Adjust instruction resulting in their
order being granted priority behind an order subject
to the Hide Not Slide instruction in such
circumstances. Id. See also Amendment No. 2,
supra note 6.
63 Id.
64 Orders that are re-ranked and re-displayed
pursuant to the Routed and Returned Re-Pricing
instruction maintain the same priority as orders that
are re-ranked and re-displayed pursuant to the Hide
Not Slide instruction at the same price. See
proposed Exchange Rules 11.9(a)(2)(B)(ii). The
Exchange provides an example of the operation of
a Routed and Returned Re-Pricing Instruction with
the assumption that there were no orders resting on
the EDGA Book. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48831.
See also Amendment No. 1, supra note 5.
65 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
66 17 CFR 242.610.
67 Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS requires
exchanges to establish, maintain, and enforce rules
that require members reasonably to avoid
‘‘[d]isplaying quotations that lock or cross any
protected quotation in an NMS stock.’’ See 17 CFR
242.610(d).
68 See Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(7) (Price to Comply
Order), BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2) (Price Adjust), BATS
Rule 11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price Sliding), BATS–Y
11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price Sliding), CHX Rule Art. I,
Rule 2(b)(1)(C)(i) (NMS Price Sliding).
69 17 CFR 242.200(g); 17 CFR 242.201. On
February 26, 2010, the Commission adopted
amendments to Regulation SHO under the Act in
the form of Rule 201, pursuant to which, among
other things, short sale orders in covered securities
generally cannot be executed or displayed by a
trading center at a price that is at or below the
current NBB when a Short Sale Circuit Breaker is
in effect for the covered security. See Securities
Exchange Act Release No. 61595 (February 26,
2010), 75 FR 11232 (March 10, 2010). In connection
with the adoption of Rule 201, Rule 200(g) of
Regulation SHO was also amended to include a
‘‘short exempt’’ marking requirement. See also
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63247
(November 4, 2010), 75 FR 68702 (November 9,
2010) (extending the compliance date for Rules 201
and 200(g) to February 28, 2011). See also Division
of Trading & Markets: Responses to Frequently
Asked Questions Concerning Rule 201 of
Regulation SHO, https://www.sec.gov/divisions/
marketreg/rule201faq.htm.
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In addition, the Commission notes that
other exchanges offer price-sliding
functionality to comply with Regulation
NMS.68
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displayed at the Permitted Price.70
Following the initial ranking, the order,
to the extent the NBB declines, would
continue to be re-ranked and displayed
at the Permitted Price down to the
order’s limit price. The order would
receive a new time stamp each time it
is re-ranked. All orders with Short Sale
Price Adjust instructions that are reranked and re-displayed by the System
would retain their comparative time
priority based on their initial receipt by
the System.71
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2)(B)
would codify the Short Sale Price
Sliding instruction. If selected by a User
and a Short Sale Circuit Breaker was in
effect, the sell order with a Short Sale
instruction would be displayed at the
Permitted Price and ranked at the
midpoint of the NBBO. Following the
initial ranking, the order would, to the
extent the NBB declined, be re-ranked
and re-displayed with a new time stamp
one additional time at a price equal to
the NBB at the time of the order’s
original entry.72
The Commission finds that the
proposed rules related to Regulation
SHO re-pricing are consistent with
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,73 as well as
Rule 201 of Regulation SHO.74 Rule 201
of Regulation SHO requires trading
centers to establish, maintain, and
enforce written policies and procedures
reasonably designed to prevent the
execution or display of a short sale
order at a price at or below the current
NBB when a Short Sale Circuit Breaker
is in effect, subject to certain
exceptions.75 Pursuant to the
Exchange’s rules relating to Short Sale
Price Adjust and Short Sale Price
Sliding, sell orders with a Short Sale
instruction that cannot be executed or
displayed in compliance with Rule 201
of Regulation SHO would be displayed
at the Permitted Price (i.e., above the
current NBB). In addition, the
Commission notes that Short Sale Price
70 Other exchanges offer similar functionality. See
Nasdaq Rule 4763(e) (Re-Pricing of Orders During
Short Sale Period), BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2) (Short Sale
Price Sliding), BATS–Y 11.9(g)(2) (Short Sale Price
Sliding), and CHX Rule Art. I, Rule 2(b)(1)(C)(ii)
(Short Sale Price Sliding).
71 The Exchange provides an example of the
operation of a Short Sale Price Adjust instruction
with the assumption that there were no orders
resting on the EDGA Book. See Notice, supra note
3, at 48832.
72 The Exchange provides an example of the
operation of a Short Sale Price Sliding instruction
with the assumption that there were no orders
resting on the EDGA Book. See Notice, supra note
3, at 48832.
73 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
74 17 CFR 242.201.
75 17 CFR 242.201.
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Adjust 76 and Short Sale Price Sliding 77
operate in a manner that is substantially
similar to other exchanges.
The Commission notes that Short Sale
Price Sliding permits sell orders with a
Short Sale instruction to be ranked at
the midpoint of the NBBO and
displayed at the Permitted Price. The
Commission finds that Regulation SHO
re-pricing to permit an order with a
Short Sale instruction to be executed at
the midpoint of the NBBO, and
displayed above the NBB, is consistent
with Rule 201 of Regulation SHO.78
iii. Re-Pricing of Orders With a NonDisplayed Instruction
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(3)
would codify the re-pricing of nonroutable orders with a Non-Displayed
instruction to specify that an order with
a Non-Displayed instruction that would
be a Crossing Quotation of an external
market, would be ranked at the Locking
Price unless the User affirmatively
elects that the Order Cancel Back. Each
time the NBBO is updated and the order
continues to be a Locking Quotation or
Crossing Quotation of an external
market, the order will be adjusted so
that it continues to be ranked at the
current Locking Price. Once an order
with a Non-Displayed instruction has
been ranked at its limit price it will only
be adjusted in the event the NBBO is
updated and the order would again be
a Crossing Quotation of an external
market. The order will receive a new
time stamp each time it is subsequently
re-ranked.79
l. Reserve Quantity and Replenishment
Amounts
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(1) currently
defines a ‘‘Reserve Order’’ as ‘‘[a] limit
order with a portion of the quantity
displayed (‘display quantity’) and with
a reserve portion of the quantity
(‘reserve quantity’) that is not
displayed.’’ The Exchange proposes to
reclassify this function as an order type
instruction and relocate the term
‘‘Reserve Quantity’’ to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.6(m). The term
Reserve Quantity would be defined to
mean the portion of an order with a
Non-Displayed instruction in which a
portion of that order is also displayed
on the EDGA Book. The Exchange also
would specify that both the portion of
76 See
BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2), BATS–Y Rule
11.9(g)(2) and Nasdaq Rule 4763(e).
77 See BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2) and BATS–Y Rule
11.9(g)(2)
78 17 CFR 242.201.
79 The Exchange provides an example of the
operation of the re-pricing of Orders with a NonDisplayed Instruction. See Notice, supra note 3, at
48833.
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the order with a Displayed instruction
and the Reserve Quantity of the order
are available for execution against
incoming orders. The Exchange also
specifies that where the displayed
quantity of an order is reduced to less
than a Round Lot, the System, in
accordance with the replenishment
instruction selected by the User, would
replenish the displayed quantity from
the Reserve Quantity by at least a single
Round Lot. A new time stamp would be
created for the displayed portion of the
order each time it is replenished from
the Reserve Quantity, and the Reserve
Quantity would retains its original time
stamp of its original entry.80 In addition,
the Exchange states that where the
combined amount of the displayed
quantity and Reserve Quantity of an
order is less than one Round Lot, the
order would be treated as an order with
a Displayed instruction for purposes of
execution priority under proposed
Exchange Rule 11.9.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(m) also
codifies the two replenishment
instructions 81 currently offered by the
Exchange: (1) Fixed Replenishment; and
(2) Random Replenishment. The Fixed
Replenishment instruction sets forth
that the displayed quantity of an order
would be replenished by a fixed
quantity designated by the User. The
Fixed Replenishment quantity for the
order would equal the initial displayed
quantity designated by the User. The
displayed replenishment quantity
selected by the System could not be less
than a single Round Lot or greater than
the remaining Reserve Quantity. Under
proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b)(5), the
System would automatically default the
order to the Fixed Replenishment
instruction with a replenishment value
equal to the displayed quantity of the
order.
Under the Random Replenishment
instruction, the displayed quantity, both
initial and replenished, would be
randomly determined by the System
within a replenishment range and
replenishment value established by the
User. The System would randomly
select random display in Round Lots
based on: (1) The quantity around
which the replenishment range is
established minus the replenishment
value; and (2) the quantity around
80 Other exchanges maintain similar time stamp
functionality when replenishing a displayed
amount of an order from the order’s undisplayed
quantity. See Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(2) (Reserve
Orders), and NYSE Rule 13 (Reserve Order Types,
Minimum Display Reserve Order).
81 Other exchanges offer similar functionality for
refreshing the displayed portion of an order from
a Reserve Quantity. See, e.g., Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(2)
(Reserve Orders) and NYSE Rule 13 (Reserve Order
Types).
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which the replenishment range is
established plus the replenishment
value. The displayed replenishment
quantity could not: (1) Exceed the
remaining Reserve Quantity of the
order; (2) be less than a single Round
Lot; or (3) greater than the remaining
Reserve Quantity.82
m. Routing/Posting Instructions
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In proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n),
the Exchange proposes to define the
following routing and posting
instructions that a User may select,
depending on the order type: (1)
Aggressive or Super Aggressive; (2)
Book Only; (3) Post Only; (4)
Destination Specified; and (5)
Destination-on-Open.
The Exchange proposes to codify the
terms Aggressive and Super Aggressive.
Aggressive is an order instruction that
directs the System to route such order
if an away Trading Center crosses the
limit price of the order resting on the
EDGA Book. Super Aggressive is an
order instruction that directs the System
to route such order if an away Trading
Center locks or crosses the limit price of
the order resting on the EDGA Book.
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4)
defines the term EDGA Only Order.83
The Exchange proposes to reclassify this
function as an order type instruction
and relocate the amended definition and
term ‘‘Book Only’’ to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(3). The proposed
definition of Book Only would specify
that it is: ‘‘[a]n order instruction stating
that an order will be matched against an
order on the EDGA Book or posted to
the EDGA Book, but will not route to an
away Trading Center.’’ 84 References to
the Exchange’s ‘‘display price sliding
process and short sale price sliding
process’’ would be removed from the
amended Book Only definition because,
as noted above, proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(l) is proposed to now describe repricing instructions for Regulation NMS
and Regulation SHO compliance.
82 The Exchange provides examples of the
operation of orders with replenishment amounts.
See Notice, supra note 3, at 48834.
83 Currently, the term EDGA Only Order is
defined as ‘‘[a]n order that is to be ranked and
executed on the Exchange pursuant to Rule 11.8
and Rule 11.9(a)(4) or cancelled, without routing
away to another trading center. The System will
default to the displayed price sliding process and
short sale price sliding process for an EDGA Only
Order unless the User has entered instructions not
to use any of the processes.’’
84 The proposed definition of Book Only is
similar to that of other exchanges. See BATS Rule
11.9(c)(4) (BATS Only Order), BATS–Y Rule
11.9(c)(4) (BATS–Y Only Order), NSX Rule
11.11(c)(6) (NSX Only Order).
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Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(5)
defines the term ‘‘Post Only Order.’’ 85
The Exchange proposes to reclassify this
function as an order type instruction
and relocate the amended definition and
term ‘‘Post Only’’ to proposed Exchange
Rule 11.6(n)(4). Currently, the Post Only
definition specifies that order would not
remove liquidity from the EDGA Book
unless ‘‘the User enters an instruction to
the contrary.’’ The Exchange proposes
amend the definition to specify that an
order with a Post Only instruction may
remove contra-side liquidity from the
EDGA Book when combined with a
Hide Not Slide or a Price Adjust
instruction if the order is for a security
priced below $1.00 or the value of such
execution, including any fees charged or
rebates provided, equals or exceeds the
value of such execution if the order
instead posted and provided liquidity.86
In addition, the Exchange proposes to
remove references to Exchange’s
‘‘display price sliding process and short
sale price sliding process’’ from the
amended Post Only definition because,
as noted above, proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(l) is proposed to describe re-pricing
instructions for Regulation NMS and
Regulation SHO compliance.
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(9) currently
defines the term ‘‘Destination Specific
Order.’’87 The Exchange proposes to
85 Currently, the term Post Only Order is defined
as ‘‘[a]n order that is to be ranked and executed on
the Exchange pursuant to Rule 11.8 and Rule
11.9(a)(4) or cancelled, as appropriate, without
routing away to another trading center except that
the order will not remove liquidity from the EDGA
Book absent an order instruction to the contrary. A
EDGA Post Only Order will be subject to the
displayed price sliding process and short sale price
sliding process unless a User has entered
instructions not to use the either or both processes.
. . .’’
86 The Exchange notes that an order with a Post
Only instruction will, in all cases, remove contraside liquidity from the EDGA Book because under
its current taker-maker pricing structure, the
remover of liquidity is provided a rebate while the
provider of liquidity is charged a fee. See
Amendment No. 1, supra note 5. Therefore, in all
cases, the value of the execution to remove liquidity
will equal or exceed the value of such execution
once posted to the EDGA Book, including the
applicable fees charged or rebates received. Id. See
also e.g., proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4). The
Exchange further states that to determine at the time
of a potential execution whether the value of such
execution when removing liquidity equals or
exceeds the value of such execution if the order
instead posted to the EDGA Book and subsequently
provided liquidity, the Exchange will use the
highest possible rebate paid and highest possible
fee charged for such executions on the Exchange.
See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5.
87 Currently, the term ‘‘Destination Specified
Order’’ is defined as ‘‘[a] market or limit order that
instructs the System to route the order to a specified
away trading center or centers, after exposing the
order to the EDGA Book. Destination Specific
Orders that are not executed in full after routing
away are processed by the Exchange as described
below in Rule 11.9(a)(4), save where the User has
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68945
reclassify this function as an order type
instruction and relocate the amended
definition and term ‘‘Destination
Specified’’ to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(n)(4). The amended definition
would provide that an order with a
Destination Specified instruction may
be processed as described in proposed
Exchange Rule 11.10(a)(4), returned to
the User, or posted to the EDGA Book,
unless the User instructs that the order
reside on the book of the relevant away
Trading Center.
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(10) currently
defines the term ‘‘Destination-on-Open
Order.’’ The Exchange proposes to
reclassify this function as an order type
instruction and relocate the amended
definition and term ‘‘Destination-onOpen’’ to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(n)(6). The amended definition
would state that a Destination-on-Open
instruction may be appended to a
Market or a Limit Order and that an
unfilled portion of an order with a
Destination-on-Open instruction may be
cancelled or re-routed.
n. Short Sale and Short Exempt
Currently, certain current Exchange
rules refer to the terms ‘‘short sale
order’’ and ‘‘short exempt,’’ 88 but
neither term is specifically defined.
Proposed Exchange Rules 11.6(o) and
11.6(p) would respectively provide
definition for the terms ‘‘Short Sale’’
and ‘‘Short Exempt.’’ The proposed
definitions for Short Sale instruction
and Short Exempt instruction would be
consistent with Rules 200(a) and 201 of
Regulation SHO.89
o. Time-In-Force
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(b)(1)–(3)
defines the terms ‘‘IOC Order,’’ ‘‘Day
Order’’ and ‘‘Fill-or-Kill Order.’’ 90 The
Exchange proposes to reclassify these
terms as time-in-force order type
instructions and relocate the definitions,
IOC, Day, FOK and Good-‘til Time
(‘‘GTT’’), to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(n)(4). The proposed rule specifies
that an order with a TIF instruction of
Day entered into the System before the
start of the specified trading session
would be placed by the System in a
pending state and activated for potential
execution upon the start of that trading
session.
provided instructions that the order reside on the
book of the relevant away trading center.’’
88 See Exchange Rules 11.9(a)(1) and 11.15.
89 See 17 CFR 242.200 et seq.
90 Current Exchange Rule 11.5(b) includes two
additional TIF instructions of Good-‘til-Cancel and
Good-‘til-Day, which the Exchange proposes to
delete from its rules because they are not currently
offered by the Exchange.
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The Exchange proposes to include a
new TIF instruction, GTT, which could
be appended to an order in any trading
session with instructions to cancel at a
specified time of day. The proposed rule
also sets forth that an order with a GTT
instruction would not be eligible for
execution over multiples days 91 and
that any unexecuted portion of such
order with a GTT would be cancelled at:
(1) The expiration of the User’s
specified time; (2) at the end of the
User’s specified trading session(s); or (3)
the end of the trading day, as instructed
by the User. As proposed, order with a
GTT instruction would not be eligible
for execution over multiple trading
days.
p. Trading Center
The Exchange proposes to add the
term ‘‘Trading Center’’ to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.6(r) to be defined as
‘‘[o]ther securities exchanges, facilities
of securities exchanges, automated
trading systems, electronic
communications networks or other
brokers or dealers.’’ 92 The term would
be consistent with the Trading Center
definition of in Rule 600(a)(78) of
Regulation NMS.93
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q. Units of Trading
Current Exchange Rule 11.6 provides
that ‘‘[o]ne hundred (100) shares shall
constitute a ‘round lot,’ any amount less
than 100 shares shall constitute an ‘odd
lot,’ and any amount greater than 100
shares that is not a multiple of a round
lot shall constitute a ‘mixed lot.‘ ’’ The
Exchange proposes to relocate the
definition of ‘‘Units of Trading’’ to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(s). The
relocated and amended definition
would provide that a Round Lot is 100
shares, unless an alternative number of
shares is established as a Round Lot by
the listing exchange for the security.
Similarly, in proposed Exchange Rule
11.9(a)(6), the Exchange proposes a
conforming change to replace the term
‘‘99 shares or fewer’’ with ‘‘less than a
Round Lot.’’ Proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(s) would also state that Round Lots
are eligible to be Protected Quotations.
91 Other exchanges offer TIF instructions similar
to GTT. See CHX Rules Art. 1, Rule 2(d)(3) (Good
‘Til Date), BATS Rule 11.9(b)(4) (Good ‘til Day),
BATS–Y Rule 11.9(b)(4) (Good ‘til Day), and Nasdaq
Rule 4751(h)(4) (System Hours Expire Time).
92 The term Trading Center is defined in
Exchange Rule 2.11(a) and appears within Chapter
XI.
93 Under Exchange Act Rule 600(a)(78), ‘‘Trading
Center’’ is defined as ‘‘a national securities
exchange or national securities association that
operates an SRO trading facility, an alternative
trading system, an exchange market maker, an OTC
market maker, or any other broker or dealer that
executes orders internally by trading as principal or
crossing orders as agent.’’ See 242 CFR 600(a)(78).
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Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(2)
defines the term an ‘‘Odd Lot Order’’ as
‘‘[a]n order to buy or sell an odd lot.’’
The Exchange proposes to revise and
relocate the term to proposed Exchange
Rule 11.6(s)(2). The definition would be
amended to indicate that an Odd Lot is
‘‘[a]ny amount less than a Round Lot,’’
and that orders of Odd Lot size are only
eligible to be Protected Quotations if
aggregated to form a Round Lot.
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(3)
defines the term a ‘‘Mixed Lot Order.’’
The Exchange proposes to revise and
relocate the term to proposed Exchange
Rule 11.6(s)(3). The definition would be
amended to indicate that ‘‘[a]ny amount
greater than a Round Lot that is not an
integer multiple of a Round Lot,’’ and
that the Odd Lot portions of an order of
Mixed Lot size are only eligible to be
Protected Quotations if aggregated to
form a Round Lot.94
2. Order Types—Proposed Exchange
Rule 11.8
The Exchange has determined that the
majority of the existing individual order
types should be reclassified as order
type instructions to be attached to
specific, standalone order types.95
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to
delete and replace current Exchange
Rule 11.5 with proposed Exchange Rule
11.8, Order Types,96 which would
outline the characteristics of the seven
order types that would be accepted by
the System: (1) Market Orders, (2) Limit
Orders, (3) ISOs, (4) MidPoint Peg
Orders, (5) MidPoint Discretionary
Orders: (6) NBBO Offset Peg Orders, and
(7) Route Peg Orders.
The Commission finds that the
proposed rules relating to the
definitions and descriptions of order
types are consistent with the Act. The
Commission notes that the definitions
and operations of Market Order, Limit
Order, ISO, MidPoint Peg Order, and
MidPoint Discretionary Order are
substantively similar to the current rule
text, with added specificity related to
the operation of the standalone order
type and the order type instructions that
may be attached thereto. The NBBO
Offset Peg Order and Route Peg Order
are currently offered by the Exchange,
and the related rule text has been
relocated and reformatted to conform to
the reorganization of the Exchange rule
book without substantive amendment.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that these proposed rule changes are
consistent with the Act.
94 The proposed definitions are similar to Nasdaq
Rule 4751(g) (definition of ‘‘Order Size’’).
95 See Notice, supra note 3, at 48836.
96 See id.
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a. Market Order
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(a)(2)
defines the term ‘‘Market Order.’’ The
Exchange proposed to relocate the term
to proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(a), and
revise it to include additional language
describing the operation of the order
type and the order type instructions that
may be attached thereto.
Specifically, proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(a) would define a Market Order as
‘‘[a]n order to buy or sell a stated
amount of a security that is to be
executed at the NBBO or better when
the order reaches the Exchange.’’ The
proposed rule also specifies that Market
Orders are eligible to execute during the
Regular Session; ineligible to execute
during the Pre-Opening or the PostClosing Trading Sessions; may be an
Odd Lot, Round Lot, or Mixed Lot; and
may include a Stop Price instruction.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(2)
would specify that a Market Order
would default to a TIF instruction of
Day, unless otherwise instructed by the
User; and that in addition to Day, a User
could append a Market Order with an
IOC or FOK instruction. The proposed
rule also sets forth that a Market Order
with a FOK instruction would cancel if
not executed in full portion
immediately after entry and that a
Market Order with an IOC instruction
would cancel any unexecuted portion of
the order after checking the System for
available shares, and, if applicable,
upon return to the System after being
routed to an away Trading Center. The
proposed rule also specifies that a
Market Order that does not include a
Book Only, IOC or FOK instruction and
cannot be executed in accordance with
proposed Exchange Rule 11.10(a)(4)
would be eligible for routing pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.11.97
Under the proposed rules, a Market
Order would post to the book in certain
instances. Under proposed Exchange
Rule 11.10(a)(3)(A), where the NBO/
NBB is greater/lesser than the Upper/
Lower Price Band, an incoming nonroutable buy/sell Market Order would
post to the EDGA Book at a price equal
to the Upper (Lower) Price Band, unless
appended with a TIF instruction of IOC
or FOK or a Cancel Back instruction.98
97 The Exchange provides examples of the
operation of Market Orders. See Notice, supra note
3, at 48837–38.
98 Current Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(3)(A) states,
‘‘[w]here a non-routable buy (sell) Market Order is
entered into the System and the NBB (NBO) is
greater (less) than to the Upper (Lower) Price Band,
such order will be posted to the EDGA Book or
executed, unless (1) the order is an IOC Order, in
which case it will be cancelled if not executed, or
(2) the User has entered instructions to cancel the
order.’’ See also Securities Exchange Act Release
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Under Proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(a)(4), a Market Order appended
with both a Day and a Short Sale
instruction that could not execute
because of a Short Sale Restriction,
would display pursuant to the Short
Sale Price Sliding instruction.99
Under the proposed rules, there are
also certain instances when a Market
Order would cancel instead of execute.
The proposed rule specifies that if a
Market Order with a Book Only
instruction is re-priced when the NBO/
NBB is greater/less than the Upper/
Lower Price Band, the order would be
cancelled pursuant to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.10(a)(4). The
Exchange also specifies that, except for
a Market Order that include a
Destination-on-Open instruction, any
portion of a Market Order that would
execute at a price more than the greater
of $0.50 or five percent worse than the
consolidated last sale as published by
the responsible single plan processor at
the time the order is entered into the
System, would be cancelled.
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
b. Limit Order
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(a)(1)
defines a Limit Order as, ‘‘[a]n order to
buy or sell a stated amount of a security
at a specified price or better’’ and a
‘‘marketable’’ Limit Order as a ‘‘limit
order to buy (sell) at or above (below)
the lowest (highest) Protected Offer
(Bid) for the security.’’ The term would
be relocated to proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(b), and be amended to include
additional language describing the
operation of the order type and the
order type instructions that may be
attached thereto. The proposed rule
specifies that a Limit Order is eligible
for execution during the Pre-Opening
Session, Regular Session, and the PostClosing Session, and could be an Odd
Lot, Round Lot or Mixed Lot. A Limit
Order could also be appended with the
applicable combination of the following
order type instructions: 100 IOC, FOK,
Day, GTT, Displayed, Non-Displayed,
Attributable, Non-Attributable, Post
Only, Book Only, Discretionary Range,
Reserve Quantity, Pegged, Minimum
Execution Quantity, Stop Limit,
Destination Specified, Destination-onOpen instruction, Aggressive or Super
Aggressive.101
No. 69002 (February 27, 2013), 78 FR 14394 (March
5, 2013) (SR–EDGA–2013–08).
99 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2), supra
Section III.C.1.k.ii.
100 See discussion of Order Type Instructions,
supra Section III.C.1.
101 A Limit Order that includes both a Post Only
instruction and Non-Displayed Instruction will be
rejected by the System. See proposed Exchange
Rule 11.8(b)(4).
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b)(7)
specifies that a marketable Limit Order
would be eligible to be routed pursuant
to proposed Exchange Rule 11.11,
unless it was appended with a Post
Only, Book Only or Pegged
instruction.102
c. Intermarket Sweep Order
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(d)(1),
specifies that the System accepts
incoming ISOs (as such term is defined
in Regulation NMS) and that to be
eligible for treatment as an ISO, the
order must be: (1) a Limit Order; (2)
marked ISO; and (3) the User entering
the order must simultaneously route one
or more additional Limit Orders marked
ISO, if necessary, to away markets to
execute against the full displayed size of
any Protected Quotation for the security
with a price that is superior to the limit
price of the ISO entered in the System.
Such orders, if they meet the
requirements of the foregoing sentence,
may be executed at one or multiple
price levels in the System without
regard to Protected Quotations at away
Trading Centers consistent with
Regulation NMS (i.e., may trade through
such quotations). The term would be
relocated to proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(c), and amended to include
additional language describing the
operation of the order type and the
order type instructions that may be
attached thereto.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c)
would continue to instruct Members
that the Exchange relies on, and it is the
Member’s responsibility, to properly
mark ISOs, to satisfy the compliance
requirements of Regulation NMS.103 The
proposed Rule also specifies that a User
entering an ISO with a Day instruction
is representing that it has
simultaneously routed one or more
additional ISOs, if necessary, to away
Trading Centers to execute against the
full displayed size of any Protected
Quotation for the security with a price
that is superior or equal to the limit
102 In the Notice, the Exchange provides order
handling examples of Limit Orders with various
order type instructions under various book
conditions. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48839–41.
See also Amendment No. 1, supra note 5, for a
discussion regarding: (1) the Exchange joining the
NBO; (2) Displayed limit orders with Post Only or
Book Only instructions; (3) order handling
examples that previously included the Single RePrice instruction; (4) circumstances where, if the
Exchange were to change its fee structure to a
maker-taker pricing model, an order with a Post
Only instruction would not remove liquidity from
the EDGA Book because the value of the execution
would not provide price improvement; and (5)
revisions concerning orders with Routed and
Returned Re-Pricing instructions.
103 See Notice, supra note 3, at 48841.
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68947
price of the ISO entered in the
System.104
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c)(4)
would also specify that incoming ISOs
may be submitted during the PreOpening Session, Regular Session, and
Post-Closing Session. Proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(c)(1)–(4) would also
state that an incoming ISO will have a
default TIF instruction of Day, unless
the User selects a TIF instruction of GTT
or IOC. Incoming ISOs cannot include a
TIF instruction of FOK. The proposed
Rule also sets forth that an incoming
ISO with a Post Only and TIF
instruction of GTT or Day, but without
a Price Adjust or Hide Not Slide
instruction, would be rejected if,
marketable against a resting order with
a Displayed instruction. Any unfilled
portion of an ISO with a TIF instruction
of GTT or Day would be posted at the
ISO’s limit price on the EDGA Book.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c)
would specify that an ISO with a Post
Only instruction and TIF instruction of
GTT or Day may also be appended with
Regulation NMS or Regulation SHO repricing instructions.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c)(7)
would permit a User to attach an
instruction to an outbound ISO in order
to permit that ISO to be immediately
routed to an away Trading Center.105
However, pursuant to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.11, inbound ISOs
would not be eligible for routing under
any circumstances.
d. MidPoint Peg Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(7) currently
defines a MidPoint Peg Order as ‘‘[a]
limit order whose price is automatically
adjusted by the System in response to
changes in the NBBO to be pegged to the
midpoint of the NBBO.’’ The term
would be relocated to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(d), and amended to
include additional language describing
the operation of the order type and the
order type instructions that may be
attached thereto. The MidPoint Peg
Order definition would be amended to
specify that it could be a Market Order
or a Limit Order, as well as to indicate
104 The ISO exception under Exchange Rule
11.10(f) requires that ISOs be routed to execute
against all protected quotations with a price that is
better than or equal the display price, rather than
solely to protected quotations for a security with a
price that is superior to the ISO’s limit price. See
Question 5.02 in the Division of Trading and
Markets, Responses to Frequently Asked Questions
Concerning Rule 611 and Rule 610 of Regulation
NMS (last updated April 4, 2008) available at
https://www.sec.gov/divisions/marketreg/
nmsfaq610-11.htm.
105 This Directed Intermarket Sweep Order
functionality is currently provided pursuant to
Exchange Rule 11.5(d)(2). See Notice, supra note 3,
at 48841.
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that a MidPoint Peg Order with a limit
price that is more aggressive than the
midpoint of the NBBO will execute at
the midpoint of the NBBO or better,
subject to its limit price, but when its
limit price is less aggressive than the
midpoint of the NBBO, it may only
execute at its limit price or better.
Where its limit price is equal to or more
aggressive than the midpoint of the
NBBO, a MidPoint Peg Order will be
ranked at the midpoint of the NBBO, but
it will be ranked at its limit price where
its limit price is less aggressive than the
midpoint of the NBBO.106 The proposed
rule would also set forth that
notwithstanding the co-designation as a
Market or Limit Order, the operation of
the MidPoint Peg Order would be
governed by proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(d).
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(d)(1)
would also specify that a MidPoint Peg
Order could be appended with a TIF
instruction of Day, FOK, IOC, or GTT.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(d)(2)
specifies that a MidPoint Peg Order
could include a Minimum Execution
Quantity instruction. Proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(d)(3) specifies that
MidPoint Peg Orders would default to a
Non-Displayed instruction and are not
eligible to include a Displayed
instruction. Proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(d)(5) specifies that, pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.11,
MidPoint Peg Orders are ineligible for
routing unless routed utilizing the
RMPT 107 routing strategy as defined in
renumbered Rule 11.11(g)(20).
Pursuant to the proposed rule,
MidPoint Peg Orders may only be
executed during the Regular Session,
and any unexecuted portion of a resting
MidPoint Peg Order with a Day or GTT
instruction would receive a new time
stamp each time it is re-priced in
response to changes to the midpoint of
the NBBO. However, an incoming or
resting MidPoint Peg Order would be
ineligible for execution if there was a
Locking Quotation or Crossing
Quotation. The ability of the resting or
incoming MidPoint Peg Order to
execute would resume when the locked/
crossed condition was resolved and a
new midpoint relative to the NBBO was
established. Similarly, MidPoint Peg
Orders would be ineligible to execute at
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106 See
Notice, supra note 3, at 48842.
is a routing option under which a
MidPoint Peg Order checks the System for available
shares and any remaining shares are then sent to
destinations on the System routing table that
support midpoint eligible orders. If any shares
remain unexecuted after routing, they are posted on
the EDGA book as a MidPoint Peg Order, unless
otherwise instructed by the User. See proposed
Exchange Rule 11.11(g)(20), which is being
relocated from current Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(2)(t).
107 RMPT
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a price below the Lower Price Band or
above the Upper Price Band. Pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.9, all
MidPoint Peg Orders would retain their
comparative priority based upon order’s
initial receipt and ranking.
e. MidPoint Discretionary Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(17) currently
defines a MidPoint Discretionary Order
(‘‘MDO’’).108 The term would be
relocated to proposed Exchange Rule
11(e) and reformatted, without
substantive amendment. The MDO
would continue to be defined in a
manner similar to its current
definition—an order to buy (sell) that is
pegged to the NBB (NBO) with
discretion to execute at prices up to
(down to) and including the midpoint of
the NBBO. The MDO definition would
be amended to specify that it is a Limit
Order, as well as to indicate that a
MDO’s displayed price and
discretionary range are bound by its
limit price. A MDO to buy or sell with
a limit price that is less than the
prevailing NBB or higher than the
prevailing NBO, respectively, is posted
to the EDGA Book at its limit price. The
displayed prices of MDOs are derived
from the NBB or NBO, and cannot
independently establish the NBB or
NBO. The proposed rule would specify
that notwithstanding its co-designation
as a Market Order or Limit Order, the
operation and available modifiers of an
MDO would be governed by and limited
to Exchange Rule 11.8(e).109
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(e)(1)
would also specify that an MDO could
be appended with a TIF instruction of
Day or GTT. Proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(e)(2) would also specify that an
MDO may be entered as a Round Lot or
Mixed Lot only. A new time stamp is
created for a MDO each time its
displayed price is automatically
adjusted based on a change in the NBB
or NBO, respectively. Proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(e)(4) would specify
that, pursuant to proposed Exchange
Rule 11.11, MidPoint Peg Orders are
ineligible for routing.
Pursuant to the proposed rule, MDOs
may only be submitted during the
Regular Trading Hours. When the EDGA
Book is locked or crossed by another
market, an MDO will be eligible to join
the Exchange BBO when the Exchange
BBO equals the NBBO. If an MDO
displayed on the Exchange would create
a Locking Quotation or Crossing
108 See Securities Exchange Act Release No.
67226 (June 20, 2012), 77 FR 38113 (June 26, 2012)
(Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness to
Amend EDGA Rules to Add the MidPoint
Discretionary Order).
109 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5.
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Quotation, the price of the order will be
automatically adjusted by the System by
one MPV with no discretion to execute
to the midpoint of the NBBO. Similarly,
MDOs would only execute at their
displayed prices and not within their
discretionary ranges when: (1) the price
of the Upper Price Band equals or
moves below an existing Protected Bid;
or (2) the price of the Lower Price Band
equals or moves above an existing
Protected Offer.
f. NBBO Offset Peg Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(15) currently
defines the NBBO Offset Peg Order. The
term would be relocated to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(f) and reformatted,
without substantive amendment. The
NBBO Offset Peg Order would continue
to be defined as a Limit Order that,
upon entry, is automatically priced by
the System at the Designated
Percentage 110 away from the current
NBB/NBO for a buy/sell order, or if
there is no NBB/NBO, at the Designated
Percentage away from the last reported
sale from the responsible single plan
processor. The proposed rule would
specify that notwithstanding its codesignation as a Limit Order, the
operation of an NBBO Offset Peg Order
would be governed by proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(f).
The proposed rule also sets forth that
the price of an NBBO Offset Peg Order
bid or offer would automatically adjust
to the Designated Percentage away from
the current NBB/NBO; or if there is no
current NBB/NBO, to the Designated
Percentage away from the last reported
sale from the responsible single plan
processor, upon reaching the Defined
Limit.111 The proposed rule also sets
forth that if an NBBO Offset Peg Order
moves a specified number of percentage
points away from the Designated
Percentage toward the current NBB/
NBO, the price of such bid/offer would
automatically adjust the Designated
Percentage away from the current NBB/
NBO; or if there is no current NBB/NBO,
the order would automatically adjust to
the Designated Percentage away from
the last reported sale from the
responsible single plan processor.
Pursuant to the proposed rule,
cancellation or rejection would result if
the order exceeded its limit price due to
an NBBO Offset Peg Order being priced
at the Designated Percentage away from
the current NBB/NBO; or, if there is no
current NBB/NBO, to the Designated
Percentage away from the last reported
sale from the responsible single plan
processor. As proposed, the absence of
110 See
111 See
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a current NBB/NBO and last sale
reported by the responsible single plan
processor would also cause the order to
be cancelled or rejected.
Under the proposed rule, if a resident
NBBO Offset Peg Order was priced
based on the last sale reported by the
responsible single plan processor and
such NBBO Offset Peg Order is
established as the NBB/NBO, the NBBO
Offset Peg Order would not adjust until
either new last sale reported by the
responsible single plan processor, or a
new NBB/NBO was established by a
national securities exchange. However,
if a Crossing Quotation existed, the
NBBO Peg Offset Order would
automatically price at the Designated
Percentage 112 (away from the current
NBO/NBB for a buy/sell order).
The proposed rule sets forth that
NBBO Offset Peg Orders may only
include a TIF instruction of Day; may
only be Round Lots or Mixed Lots; are
defaulted by the System to a Displayed
instruction and are not eligible to
include a Non-Displayed instruction;
and may be submitted at the beginning
of the Pre-Opening Session, but are not
executable or automatically priced until
after the first regular way last sale on the
relevant listing exchange for the
security, as reported by the responsible
single plan processor. In addition the
rule sets forth that NBBO Offset Peg
Orders would receive a new time stamp
each time it re-prices in response to
changes in the NBB, NBO, or last
reported sale; would be ineligible for
routing pursuant to proposed Exchange
Rule 11.11; and would expire at the end
of the Regular Session. Finally, pursuant
to Exchange Rule 11.20(d), irrespective
of the NBBO Offset Peg Order, and
consistent with its obligations, Market
Makers would continue to be
responsible for entering, monitoring,
and re-submitting, as applicable,
quotations.
g. Route Peg Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(14) currently
defines the term Route Peg Order. The
term would be relocated to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(g) and reformatted
to conform to other rule changes,
without substantive amendment. The
Route Peg Order is a passive, resting
order that does not remove liquidity or
execute at a price inferior to a Protected
Quotation. The Route Peg Order would
be defined as a non-displayed Limit
Order that is eligible for execution at the
NBB for a buy order and NBO for a sell
order against an order that is in the
process of being routed to away Trading
Centers with an order size equal to or
112 See
proposed Exchange Rule 11.20(d)(2)(D).
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less than the aggregate size of the Route
Peg Order interest available at that
price. The proposed rule would specify
that notwithstanding its co-designation
as a Limit Order, the operation of a
Route Offset Peg Order would be
governed by proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(g).
The proposed rule would also set
forth that Route Peg Orders may only
have a TIF instruction of GTT or Day
and would be ineligible to include a TIF
instruction of IOC or FOK; may only be
Round Lots or Mixed Lots; would
default to, and could be appended with
a Non-Displayed instruction; but not
with the Displayed instruction. In
addition, the proposed rule sets forth
that the Route Peg Order could include
a Minimum Execution Quantity but is
ineligible for routing pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.11.
The proposed rule also set forth that
Route Peg Orders may be entered,
cancelled, and cancelled/replaced prior
to and during the Regular Session and
all unexecuted portions thereof are
cancelled at the end of the Regular
Session. Route Peg Orders would only
be eligible for execution in a given
security during the Regular Session,
except during the Opening Session and
until orders in a given security can be
posted on the EDGA Book during the
Regular Session. Route Peg Orders
would also be ineligible for execution if
a Locking Quotation or Crossing
Quotation existed; however the ability
of the Route Peg Order to execute would
resume once the locked/crossed
condition was cleared.
D. Execution Priority of Orders
1. Priority—Proposed Exchange Rule
11.9
Current Exchange Rule 11.8 sets forth
the priority of order executions. The
Exchange proposes to relocate the
provision to proposed Exchange Rule
11.9 and to amend it to codify and state
the following: (1) the priority of orders
at certain price points; (2) the priority of
Limit Orders with a Reserve Quantity;
and (3) certain other conforming and
clarifying changes. The Exchange states
that its proposed amendments outline
current System functionality in the
Exchange’s Rules.
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(a), orders
of Users are first ranked and maintained
by the System on the EDGA Book
according to their price. Orders at the
same price and of the same type are
then ranked by the System depending
on the time they were entered into the
System. The Exchange proposes to
amend Exchange Rule 11.9 to specify
how orders with certain order type
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68949
instructions are ranked by the
System.113 The Exchange also proposes
to provide that, for purposes of priority
under Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A): (1)
an ISO,114 the displayed price of a
MidPoint Discretionary Order,115 and
NBBO Offset Peg Orders 116 are to be
treated as Limit Orders; 117 and (2)
orders subject to a re-pricing instruction
to comply with Rule 201 of Regulation
SHO under proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(l)(2), including Market Orders that
are displayed on the EDGA Book
pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(a)(4) and proposed Exchange Rule
11.10(a)(3)(A), maintain the same
priority as Limit Orders at that price.
2. General Priority
Current Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(2)
states, in sum, that the System shall
execute equally priced trading interest
in time priority in the following order:
(1) Displayed size of limit orders; (2)
Non-displayed limit orders and reserve
orders; (3) Discretionary ranges of
Discretionary Orders and of Mid-Point
Discretionary Orders as set forth in
current Exchange Rules 11.5(c)(13) and
(c)(17), respectively; and (4) Route Peg
Orders as set forth in current Exchange
Rule 11.5(c)(14). The Exchange proposes
to amend the above priority to state that
it applies to equally priced trading
interest other than where orders are reranked at the Locking Price after a
Locking Quotation clears.118 As
amended, proposed Exchange Rule
11.9(a)(2)(A) would state that the
System will execute equally priced
trading interest within the System other
than where orders are re-ranked at the
Locking Price after a Locking Quotation
clears in time priority in the following
order: (1) the portion of a Limit Order
with a Displayed instruction; (2) Limit
Orders with a Non-Displayed
instruction, the Reserve Quantity of
Limit Orders and MidPoint Peg
Orders; 119 (3) MidPoint Discretionary
113 For purposes of priority under proposed
Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A) and (B), the Exchange
notes that orders of Odd Lot, Round Lot, or Mixed
Lot size are treated equally.
114 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c),
discussed above in Section III.C.2.c.
115 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(e),
discussed above in Section III.C.2.e.
116 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(f), discussed
above in Section III.C.2.f.
117 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b),
discussed above in Section III.C.2.b.
118 The Exchange also proposes to amend the
description of order types under proposed
Exchange Rules 11.9(a)(2)(A)(i)–(iv) to be consistent
with proposed Exchange Rule 11.8, Order Types.
119 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5. See also
Amendment No. 2, supra note 6. The Exchange
noted that MidPoint Peg Orders are covered by Rule
11.8(a)(2) category as ‘‘non-displayed limit orders’’,
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Orders executed within their
Discretionary Range and Limit Orders
executed within their Discretionary
Range; and (4) Route Peg Orders.120
3. Orders Re-Ranked Upon Clearance of
a Locking Quotation
The Exchange also proposes to outline
a priority of orders for orders that utilize
instructions that result in their being reranked upon clearance of a Locking
Quotation. In such case, the System reranks and displays such orders at the
Locking Price. The Exchange proposes
to include proposed Exchange Rule
11.9(a)(2)(B), which would state that,
where an order is re-ranked to the
Locking Price after a Locking Quotation
clears, the System will re-rank and
display such orders at the Locking Price
in time priority in the following order:
(1) ISO with a TIF instruction of Day
that establishes a new NBBO at the
Locked Price; (2) Limit Orders to which
the Hide Not Slide or Routed and
Returned Re-Pricing instruction has
been applied; (3) Limit Orders to which
the Price Adjust instruction has been
applied; and (4) orders with a Pegged
instruction.121 Orders not executed and
remaining on the EDGA Book after being
re-ranked upon clearance of the Locking
Quotation will be executed in time
priority under proposed Exchange Rule
11.9(a)(2)(A) described above.
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4. Reserve Quantity Priority
The Exchange proposes to amend
Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(6) to modify the
description of the priority of an order
with a Reserve Quantity and to amend
certain terms to be consistent with the
order type rules under proposed
Exchange Rules 11.6 and 11.8.
For both the Fixed Replenishment
and Random Replenishment instruction,
the displayed quantity receives a new
time stamp each time it is replenished
from the Reserve Quantity. The Reserve
Quantity retains the time stamp of its
original entry. Current Exchange Rule
11.8(a)(6) discusses the priority of the
Reserve Quantity of an order and states
that ‘‘[a] new time stamp is created both
and their priority is not changing. Id. However, the
Exchange believes that identifying MidPoint Peg
Orders in proposed Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A) will
eliminate any potential confusion. Id.
120 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A). See
also Notice, supra note 3, at 48844 for an example
illustrating the operation of these priority
provisions.
121 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(B). See
also Notice, supra note 3, at 48844–45 for an
example with two scenarios illustrating the
operation of priority for orders re-ranked upon
clearance of a locking quotation. See also
Amendment No. 1, supra note 5, which, in the
example, replaces the order with a Single Re-Price
instruction with an order with a Price Adjust
instruction.
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16:16 Nov 18, 2014
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for the refreshed and reserved portion of
the order each time it is refreshed from
reserve.’’ The Exchange proposes to
amend this description to state that a
new time stamp is created only for the
displayed quantity of the order each
time it is replenished from Reserve
Quantity. In addition, as discussed
above in Section III.C.1.l, proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(m)(1) states that a
new time stamp is created for the
portion of the order with a Displayed
instruction each time it is replenished
from the Reserve Quantity, while the
Reserve Quantity retains the time-stamp
of its original entry.122
The Commission finds that proposed
Exchange Rule 11.9 relating to priority
is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
Act,123 in that it is designed to promote
just and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and perfect the
mechanism of a free and open market
and a national market system. The
proposed rule change codifies the order
handling and execution priority of
orders on the EDGA Book which in turn
provides greater transparency for, and
thereby benefit, Members, Users and the
general investing public.
IV. Accelerated Approval
The Commission finds goods cause,
pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Exchange Act,124 for approving the
proposed rule change, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, prior
to the 30th day after publication of
notice of the filing of Amendment Nos.
1 and 2 in the Federal Register.
Amendment No. 1 removes proposed
rule text relating to the Single Re-Price
and Short Sale Single Re-Price pricing
instructions to indicate that the
Exchange will no longer offer such
functionality; adds language to the Post
Only instruction definition to provide
that the highest possible rebate paid and
the highest possible fee will be used to
determine whether the order with a Post
Only instruction will execute against
orders on the EDGA Book upon arrival;
adds rationale to the statutory basis
section for suspending the discretion of
an order with a Hide Not Slide
instruction to execute at the Locking
Price when a contra-side order that
equals the Locking Price is displayed by
the System on the EDGA Book in order
to avoid an apparent violation of that
contra-side displayed order’s priority;
adds further rationale for giving priority
to Hide Not Slide orders upon the
122 See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(6). See
also Notice, supra note 3, at 48845 for an example
illustrating the operation of priority for an order
with a Reserve Quantity.
123 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
124 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
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clearance of the Locking Price; 125
clarifies the operation of the Routed and
Returned Re-Pricing instruction; and
makes a series of non-substantive,
corrective changes to the Notice and
rule text, including the priority of
MidPoint Peg Orders and the
suspension of the ability of orders with
a Hide Not Slide instruction to execute
at the Locking Price due to a contra-side
order that equals the Locking Price.
According to the Exchange, Amendment
No. 1 reflects the Exchange’s efforts to
simplify its proposal and streamline
System functionality, thereby benefiting
Members, Users and the investing
public by making the rules and
functionality easier to understand. In
Amendment No. 2, the Exchange: (1)
added rationale for the priority of
MidPoint Peg Orders; (2) added
rationale for the suspension of the
ability of orders with a Hide Not Slide
Instruction to execute at the Locking
Price due to a contra-side order that
equals the Locking Price. According to
the Exchange, Amendment No. 2 adds
additional justification for a change that
was included in Amendment No. 1 and
otherwise provides a corrective change.
Accordingly, the Commission does
not believe that Amendment Nos. 1 and
2 raise any novel regulatory issues and
therefore finds that good cause exists to
approve the proposal, as modified by
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, on an
accelerated basis.
V. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to
submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing,
including whether Amendment Nos. 1
and 2 to the proposed rule change, is
consistent with the Act. Comments may
be submitted by any of the following
methods:
Electronic Comments
• Use the Commission’s Internet
comment form (https://www.sec.gov/
rules/sro.shtml); or
• Send an email to rule-comments@
sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
EDGA–2014–20 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
• Send paper comments in triplicate
to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
All submissions should refer to File
Number SR–EDGA–2014–20. This file
number should be included on the
subject line if email is used.
125 See supra note 62 for a summary of the
rationale.
E:\FR\FM\19NON1.SGM
19NON1
Federal Register / Vol. 79, No. 223 / Wednesday, November 19, 2014 / Notices
To help the Commission process and
review your comments more efficiently,
please use only one method. The
Commission will post all comments on
the Commission’s Internet Web site
(https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml).
Copies of the submission, all subsequent
amendments, all written statements
with respect to the proposed rule
change that are filed with the
Commission, and all written
communications relating to the
proposed rule change between the
Commission and any person, other than
those that may be withheld from the
public in accordance with the
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
available for Web site viewing and
printing in the Commission’s Public
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549, on official
business days between the hours of
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
filing also will be available for
inspection and copying at the principal
office of the Exchange. All comments
received will be posted without change;
the Commission does not edit personal
identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only
information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions
should refer to File Number SR–EDGA–
2014–20 and should be submitted on or
before December 10, 2014.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,126 that the
proposed rule change (SR–EDGA–2014–
20), as modified by Amendment Nos. 1
and 2, be, and hereby is, approved on
an accelerated basis.
For the Commission, by the Division of
Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
authority.127
Kevin M. O’Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–27312 Filed 11–18–14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
[File No. 500–1]
In the Matter of YesDTC Holdings, Inc.;
Order of Suspension of Trading
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES
November 17, 2014.
It appears to the Securities and
Exchange Commission that there is a
126 15
127 17
U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:16 Nov 18, 2014
Jkt 235001
lack of current and accurate information
concerning the securities of YesDTC
Holdings, Inc. (‘‘YesDTC’’) because it
has not filed a periodic report since its
Form 10–Q for the period ending June
30, 2011. YesDTC is a Nevada
corporation and is currently quoted on
OTC Link operated by OTC Markets
Group Inc. under the ticker symbol
YESD.
The Commission is of the opinion that
the public interest and the protection of
investors require a suspension of trading
in the securities of YesDTC. Therefore,
it is ordered, pursuant to Section 12(k)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
that trading in the securities of YesDTC
is suspended for the period from 9:30
a.m. EST on November 17, 2014,
through 11:59 p.m. EST on December 1,
2014.
By the Commission.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014–27471 Filed 11–17–14; 11:15 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
SOCIAL SECURITY ADMINISTRATION
Agency Information Collection
Activities: Comment Request
The Social Security Administration
(SSA) publishes a list of information
collection packages requiring clearance
by the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) in compliance with
Public Law 104–13, the Paperwork
Reduction Act of 1995, effective October
1, 1995. This notice includes a revision
of an OMB-approved information
collection.
SSA is soliciting comments on the
accuracy of the agency’s burden
estimate; the need for the information;
its practical utility; ways to enhance its
quality, utility, and clarity; and ways to
minimize burden on respondents,
including the use of automated
collection techniques or other forms of
information technology. Mail, email, or
fax your comments and
recommendations on the information
collection(s) to the OMB Desk Officer
and SSA Reports Clearance Officer at
the following addresses or fax numbers.
(OMB) Office of Management and
Budget, Attn: Desk Officer for SSA, Fax:
202–395–6974, Email address:
OIRA_Submission@omb.eop.gov.
(SSA) Social Security Administration,
OLCA, Attn: Reports Clearance Director,
3100 West High Rise, 6401 Security
PO 00000
Frm 00110
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
68951
Blvd., Baltimore, MD 21235, Fax: 410–
966–2830, Email address:
OR.Reports.Clearance@ssa.gov.
SSA submitted the information
collection below to OMB for clearance.
Your comments regarding the
information collection would be most
useful if OMB and SSA receive them 30
days from the date of this publication.
To be sure we consider your comments,
we must receive them no later than
December 19, 2014. Individuals can
obtain copies of the OMB clearance
package by writing to
OR.Reports.Clearance@ssa.gov.
Supplement to Claim of Person
Outside the United States—20 CFR
422.505(b), 404.460, 404.463, and 42
CFR 407.27(c)–0960–0051. Claimants or
beneficiaries (both United States (U.S.)
citizens and aliens entitled to benefits
living outside the United States
complete Form SSA–21 as a supplement
to an application for benefits. SSA
collects the information to determine
eligibility for U.S. Social Security
benefits for those months an alien
beneficiary or claimant is outside the
United States, and to determine if tax
withholding applies. In addition, SSA
uses the information to: (1) Allow
beneficiaries or claimants to request a
special payment exception in an SSA
restricted country; (2) terminate
supplemental medical insurance
coverage for recipients who request it,
because they are, or will be, out of the
United States; and (3) allow claimants to
collect a lump sum death benefit if the
number holder died outside the United
States and we do not have information
to determine whether the lump sum
death benefit is payable under the
Social Security Act. The respondents
are Social Security claimants, or
individuals entitled to Social Security
benefits, who are, were, or will be
residing outside the United States for
three months or longer.
Note: This is a correction notice. SSA
published incorrect burden information
on September 11, 2014, at 79 FR 54341.
We are correcting that oversight now
with burden figures based on our most
recent management information data.
Type of Request: Revision of an OMBapproved information collection.
E:\FR\FM\19NON1.SGM
19NON1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 79, Number 223 (Wednesday, November 19, 2014)]
[Notices]
[Pages 68937-68951]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2014-27312]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
[Release No. 34-73592; File No. SR-EDGA-2014-20]
Self-Regulatory Organizations; EDGA Exchange, Inc.; Notice of
Filing of Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 and Order Granting Accelerated
Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and
2, To Amend EDGA Rule 1.5 and Chapter XI Regarding Current System
Functionality Including the Operation of Order Types and Order
Instructions
November 13, 2014.
I. Introduction
On August 1, 2014, EDGA Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or ``EDGA'')
filed with the Securities and Exchange
[[Page 68938]]
Commission (``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4
thereunder,\2\ a proposed rule change to amend Rule 1.5 and Chapter XI
of its rule book relating to the operation of order types and order
instructions on the Exchange, trading sessions and openings and re-
openings. The proposed rule change was published for comment in the
Federal Register on August 18, 2014.\3\ On September 25, 2014, the
Commission extended the time period for Commission action on the
proposal to November 14, 2014.\4\ The Commission received no comment
letters on the proposed rule change. On November 4, 2014, the Exchange
filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\5\ On November 12,
2014, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
change.\6\ The Commission is publishing this Notice and Order to
solicit comment on Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 and to approve the proposed
rule change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, on an accelerated
basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
\2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
\3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72812 (August 11,
2014), 79 FR 48824 (``Notice'').
\4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73217 (September 25,
2014), 79 FR 59336 (October 1, 2014).
\5\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange: (1) Removed the proposed
rule text related to Single Re-Price and Short Sale Single Re-Price
pricing instruction to indicate that the Exchange will no longer
offer such functionality; (2) added language to the Post Only
instruction definition to provide that the highest possible rebate
paid and the highest possible fee will be used to determine whether
an order with a Post Only instruction will execute against orders on
the EDGA Book; (3) added rationale to the statutory basis section
for suspending the discretion of an order with a Hide Not Slide
instruction to execute at the Locking Price when a contra-side order
that equals the Locking Price is displayed by the System on the EDGA
Book in order to avoid an apparent violation of that contra-side
displayed order's priority; (4) added further rationale for giving
priority to Hide Not Slide orders upon the clearance of the Locking
Price; (5) specified that upon return to the Exchange, an order with
the Routed and Returned Re-Pricing instruction will execute against
marketable contra-side liquidity displayed on the EDGA Book unless
there is no marketable contra-side liquidity displayed on the EDGA
book upon return and such Routed and Returned Order would be
displayed at a price that would be a Locking or Crossing Quotation,
in which case such order will be displayed at a price that is one
Minimum Price Variation lower (higher) than the Locking Price for
orders to buy (sell) and will be ranked at the mid-point of the NBBO
with discretion to execute at the Locking Price (though a
subsequently arriving contra-side order could suspend the Routed and
Returned Order's discretion to execute at the Locking Price); and
(6) made a series of non-substantive, corrective changes to the
Notice and rule text, including the priority of MidPoint Peg Orders
and the suspension of the ability of orders with a Hide Not Slide
instruction to execute at the Locking Price due to a contra-side
order that equals the Locking Price. Amendment No. 1 has been placed
in the public comment file for SR-EDGA-2014-20 at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-edga-2014-20/edga201420.shtml (see letter
from Christopher Solgan, Regulatory Counsel, DirectEdge, to
Secretary, Commission, dated November 4, 2014) and also is available
on the Exchange's Web site.
\6\ In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange: (1) Added rationale for
the priority of MidPoint Peg Orders; (2) added rationale for the
suspension of the ability of orders with a Hide Not Slide
Instruction to execute at the Locking Price due to a contra-side
order that equals the Locking Price. Amendment No. 2 has been placed
in the public comment file for SR-EDGA-2014-20 at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-edga-2014-20/edga201420.shtml (see letter
from Christopher Solgan, Regulatory Counsel, DirectEdge, to
Secretary, Commission, dated November 12, 2014) and also is
available on the Exchange's Web site.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Background
The proposed rule change, as described in more detail below and in
the Notice, amends Rule 1.5 and Chapter XI of the EDGA rule book,
relating to: (1) The Exchange's trading sessions and hours of
operation; (2) the process for initial opening and re-opening after a
trading halt by adding proposed Exchange Rule 11.7, Opening Process;
(3) order type, order type instructions and System \7\ functionality;
(4) the execution priority of orders; and (5) organizational and
conforming amendments. According to the Exchange, these changes are
designed to update its rule book to reflect current system
functionality and to propose four new System functionalities, as
described in more detail below.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\7\ Exchange Rule 1.5(cc) defines ``System'' as ``the electronic
communications and trading facility designated by the Board through
which securities orders of Users are consolidated for ranking,
execution and, when applicable, routing away.''
\8\ See also Notice, supra note 3. The four new System
functionalities are as follows: (1) Proposed Rule 11.7(c).
Alternatively set the price of the Opening Process for securities
listed on either the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (``NYSE'') or
NYSE MKT LLC (``NYSE MKT'') at the midpoint of the then prevailing
National Best Bid and Offer (``NBBO'') when the first two-sided
quotation published by the listing exchange after 9:30:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, but before 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern Time if no first trade
is reported by the listing exchange within one second of publication
of the first two-sided quotation by the listing exchange; (2)
Proposed Rule 11.7(e). Alternatively set the price of a re-opening
at the midpoint of the then prevailing NBBO when the first two-sided
quotation is published by the listing exchange following the
resumption of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause if no first
trade is reported within one second of publication of the first two-
sided quotation by the listing exchange; (3) Proposed Rule
11.6(j)(1). Require that an order with a Market Peg instruction that
is to be displayed by the System on the EDGA Book include an offset
equal to or greater than one Minimum Price Variation; and (4)
Proposed Rule 11.6(n)(4). Permit an order with a Post Only
instruction to execute against an order resting on the EDGA Book
where it is eligible to receive price improvement as described under
the proposed rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
III. Discussion and Commission Findings
After careful review of the proposed rule change and the comments
received, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent with the requirements
of the Act and the rules and regulations thereunder applicable to a
national securities exchange.\9\ In particular, as described in more
detail below, the Commission finds that the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5)
of the Act,\10\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a
national securities exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and
manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable
principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism
of a free and open market and a national market system, and, in
general, to protect investors and the public interest. This order
approves the proposed rule change in its entirety, although only
certain more significant aspects of the proposed rules are discussed
below.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\9\ In approving this proposal, the Commission has considered
the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, and capital
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
\10\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\11\ The Commission notes that it recently approved a proposed
rule change, submitted by EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX'') relating to
EDGX's: (1) Trading sessions and hours of operation; (2) initial
opening and reopening processes; (3) order types, order instructions
and system functionality; and (4) other miscellaneous rule changes.
See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73468 (October 29, 2014); 79
FR 65450 (November 4, 2014) (File No. SR-EDGX-2014-18).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
A. Exchange Trading Sessions and Hours of Operation
Currently, Exchange Rule 11.1(a) provides that orders may be
entered, executed or routed away during Regular Trading Hours, the Pre-
Opening Session, and the Post-Closing Session, but does not define
those terms. The Exchange proposes to add the term ``Session
Indicator'' to codify the manner that a User \12\ may elect the trading
sessions for which its orders are eligible for execution. The Exchange
also proposes to describe the terms Regular Trading Hours, Pre-Opening
Session and Post Closing Session as Session Indicators, and specify the
time frames that orders with such indicators would be eligible for
execution. Similarly, the Exchange proposes to add and describe the
terms ``Regular Session'' and ``All Sessions'' as Session
[[Page 68939]]
Indicators to codify additional options that a User may elect to
establish the trading sessions and time frames that an order may be
eligible for execution.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\12\ The term ``User'' is defined as ``any Member or Sponsored
Participant who is authorized to obtain access to the System
pursuant to Rule 11.3.'' See Exchange Rule 1.5(ee).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1), describing the term Session
Indicator, specifies that all orders are eligible for execution during
the Regular Session, and that orders not designated for a particular
session or session would default to the Regular Session. The proposed
rule also specifies that orders may be entered from 6:00 a.m. until
8:00 p.m. Eastern Time but are not eligible for execution until the
start of the session selected by the User.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1)(A) specifies that orders
designated as Pre-Opening Session would be eligible for execution
between 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time and 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Proposed
Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1)(B) specifies that orders designated as Regular
Session would be eligible for execution between the completion of the
Opening Process or a Contingent Open,\13\ whichever occurs first, and
4:00 p.m. Eastern Time. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1)(C) specifies
that orders designated as Post-Closing Session would be eligible for
execution between the start of the Regular Session and 8:00 p.m.
Eastern Time. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.1(a)(1)(D) specifies that
orders designated as All Sessions would be eligible for execution
between 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time and 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\13\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission believes that the proposed rules relating to the
Exchange trading sessions and hours of trading are consistent with the
Act. The proposed rule makes the operation of the Exchange more
transparent which should benefit Members, Users, and the general
investing public. The Commission also notes that the proposed rule is
substantially similar to that of other exchanges.\14\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\14\ See Nasdaq Rules 4751(h) and 4617; see also International
Securities Exchange (``ISE'') Rule 2102, BATS Rules 1.5(c), (r),
(w), 11.1 and 11.9(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. Process for Initial Opening and Re-Opening
The Exchange's current rules make various references to, but do not
describe, an Opening Process. Accordingly, the Exchange proposes
Exchange Rule 11.7 to codify and describe its current Opening and Re-
Opening processes, with two changes, which are described below.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(a) describes the entry and cancellation
of orders before the Opening Process. Specifically, prior to the
Regular Session, Users may enter orders to participate in the Opening
Process. All orders are eligible to participate during the Opening
Process, except: (1) Orders with a Stop Price \15\ or Stop Limit
instruction; \16\ (2) Limit Orders with a Post Only,\17\ Fill-or-Kill
(``FOK'') or Immediate or Cancel (``IOC'') instruction; (3) Intermarket
Sweep Orders (``ISOs''); or (4) orders cancelled before the Opening
Process. Orders ineligible to participate in the Opening Process, but
designated for the Regular Session, would not be accepted by the System
on the EDGA Book \18\ until the completion of the Opening Process or
the initiation of a Contingent Open as set forth by proposed Exchange
Rule 11.7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\15\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(1) discussed below in
Section III.C.2.a.
\16\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b)(1) discussed below in
Section III.C.2.b.
\17\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4) discussed below in
Section III.C.1.m.
\18\ The term ``EDGA Book'' is defined as ``the System's
electronic file of orders.'' See Exchange Rule 1.5(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(b) describes the execution of orders
during the Opening Process. Specifically, during the Opening Process
the Exchange would attempt to execute all eligible orders by matching
buy and sell orders, in time sequence, at the midpoint of the NBBO, and
would continue until either there were no orders to be matched or there
was a remaining imbalance of orders. If the Opening Process resulted in
no orders being matched, or a remaining imbalance of orders, the
unexecuted orders would then be posted on the EDGA Book, canceled,
executed, or routed to an away Trading Center pursuant to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.11.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(c) describes how the opening price is
determined during the Opening Process. Specifically, for securities
listed on either the NYSE or NYSE MKT, the Opening Process would set
the opening price at the midpoint based on the (1) first NBBO
subsequent to the first reported trade on the listing exchange after
9:30:00 a.m. Eastern Time; or (2) the prevailing NBBO when the first
two-sided quotation published by the listing exchange after 9:30:00
a.m. Eastern Time, but before 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern Time if no first
trade is reported by the listing exchange within one second of
publication of the first two-sided quotation by the listing
exchange.\19\ For any other listing market, the Opening Process would
be priced at the midpoint of the first NBBO disseminated after 9:30:00
a.m. Eastern Time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\19\ Currently for NYSE and NYSE MKT listed securities the
Opening Process sets the opening price based on the midpoint of the
first NBBO subsequent to the first-reported trade on the listing
exchange after 9:30:00 a.m. Eastern Time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(d) describes the Contingent Open. A
Contingent Open would result if the Opening Process did not yield an
opening price by 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern Time. In such an instance, the
order would be posted to the EDGA Book, routed, cancelled, or executed
consistent with its order type instruction.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.7(e) describes Re-Openings. A Re-Opening
would occur after a trading halt, suspension or pause. The Re-Opening
price would be the midpoint of the (1) first NBBO subsequent to the
first reported trade on the listing exchange following the resumption
of trading after a halt, suspension, or pause; or (ii) then prevailing
NBBO when the first two-sided quotation published by the listing
exchange following the resumption of trading after a halt, suspension,
or pause if no first trade is reported by the listing exchange within
one second of publication of the first two-sided quotation by the
listing exchange.\20\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\20\ Currently, the Re-Opening price of a security is determined
by the midpoint of the first NBBO subsequent to the first-reported
trade on the listing exchange following the resumption of trading
after a halt, suspension, or pause.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds that the proposed rule to codify the Exchange
Opening Process, Contingent Open and Re-Openings is consistent with the
Act. The Commission believes that the proposed rule is reasonably
designed to facilitate an orderly transition between the Pre-Opening
Session and Regular Trading Hours, as well as the resumption of trading
after a trading halt, suspension or pause. Finally, the Commission
notes that the Exchange rule is based on ISE Rule 2106.\21\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\21\ Unlike ISE Rule 2106, proposed Exchange Rule 11.7 provides
for late openings under certain conditions and permits the opening
price for securities listed on either the NYSE or NYSE MKT to be
priced at the midpoint of either the first NBBO subsequent to the
first reported trade on the listing exchange after 9:30:00 a.m.
Eastern Time; or the prevailing NBBO when the first two-sided
quotation published by the listing exchange after 9:30:00 a.m.
Eastern Time, but before 9:45:00 a.m. Eastern Time if no first trade
is reported by the listing exchange within one second of publication
of the first two-sided quotation by the listing exchange. See
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 54287 (August 8, 2006), 71 FR
46947 (August 15, 2006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 68940]]
C. Order Types, Order Type Instructions and System Functionality Under
Chapter XI
1. Definitions--Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6
As discussed in more detail below, proposed Exchange Rule 11.6
would relocate and reclassify various terms currently defined in the
Exchange rulebook, as well as add certain other defined terms. The
Exchange proposes to classify certain existing order types as
``instructions'' to be attached to one or more standalone order
types.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\22\ Under the proposal, the only standalone order types would
be Market Orders, Limit Orders, ISOs, MidPoint Peg Orders, MidPoint
Discretionary Orders, NBBO Offset Peg Orders, and Route Peg Orders.
See infra Sections III.C.2.a-III.C.2.g, regarding proposed Exchange
Rule 11.8, Order Types.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission notes that several proposed modifications to
existing definitions are substantively similar to the current rule
text, with added specificity, including: Attributable, Non-
Attributable, Crossing Quotation, Locking Quotation, Minimum Price
Variation,\23\ Pegged, Permitted Price, Reserve Quantity, certain
routing (Destination Specified and Destination-on-Open) and time-in-
force (Immediate or Cancel and Fill-or-Kill) instructions.\24\ Although
the Exchange did not previously define Cancel Back or Displayed, the
Commission notes that these terms are consistent with existing rule
text.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\23\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 48828, note 27 regarding one
non-substantive edit to remove the phrase indications of interest.
\24\ The Exchange also proposes to delete two additional time-
in-force instructions, Good-`til-Cancel and Good-`til-Day, that are
not currently offered by the Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Certain other proposed modifications to existing Exchange
definitions are consistent with the rules of other exchanges,
including: Discretionary Range,\25\ Non-Displayed,\26\ certain routing
instructions (Book Only and Post Only),\27\ and units of trading (Round
Lot, Odd Lot and Mixed Lot).\28\ Similarly, a number of proposed new
definitions/terms are consistent with the rules of exchanges,
including: Locking Price,\29\ Minimum Execution Quantity,\30\ pegging
instructions (Market Peg and Primary Peg),\31\ Replenishment
Amount,\32\ time-in-force instruction of Good-`til-Time.\33\ Finally,
several proposed new definitions/terms are consistent with the
definitions contained in Commission rules Regulation SHO and Regulation
NMS, including: Short Sale, Short Exempt and Trading Center.
Accordingly, the Commission believes that the proposed rule changes
related to these definitions/terms are consistent with the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\25\ See Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(1), and NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(h)(2).
\26\ See Nasdaq Rule 4751(e)(3), and BATS Rule 11.9(c)(11); see
also EDGA Rule 11.5(c)(8).
\27\ See BATS Rule 11.9(c)(4) (BATS Only Order), BATS-Y Rule
11.9(c)(4) (BATS Only Order), NSX Rule 11.11(c)(6) (NSX Only Order);
BATS Rule 11.9(c)(6) (BATS Post Only Order) and BATS-Y Rule
11.9(c)(6); see also NYSE Rule 13 (Add Liquidity Only Modifier) and
NYSE Arca Rule 7.31(nn) (Adding Liquidity Only Order).
\28\ See Nasdaq Rule 4751(g) (definition of ``Order Size'').
\29\ See, e.g., BATS Rule 11.13(a)(1).
\30\ See, e.g., Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(5), and NSX Rule
11.11(c)(2)(B).
\31\ See, e.g., NYSE Rule 13 (defining Pegging Interest), and
Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(4).
\32\ See, e.g., Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(2) (Reserve Orders) and NYSE
Rule 13 (Reserve Order Types).
\33\ See Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc. (``CHX'') Rules Art. 1,
Rule 2(d)(3) (Good `Til Date), BATS Rule 11.9(b)(4) (Good `til Day),
BATS-Y Rule 11.9(b)(4) (Good `til Day), and Nasdaq Rule 4751(h)(4)
(System Hours Expire Time).
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a. Attributable and Non-Attributable
The Exchange currently defines the terms ``Attributable Order'' and
``Non-Attributable Order'' in Exchange Rules 11.5(c)(18) and (19). The
Exchange proposes to reclassify these terms as order type instructions
and relocate them to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(a). In addition, the
Exchange proposes to amend the terms to provide that: (1) Unless the
User elects otherwise, all orders will be automatically defaulted by
the System to Non-Attributable; and (2) a User may elect an order to be
Attributable on an order-by-order basis or instruct the Exchange to
default all its orders as Attributable on a port-by-port basis, except
if a User instructs the Exchange to default all its orders as
Attributable on a particular port, such User would not be able to
designate any order from that port as Non-Attributable. The Exchange
also proposes to provide that a User's MPID will be visible via the
Exchange's Book Feed if an Attributable instruction is attached to an
order and not visible if an order Non-Attributable is attached to an
order.
b. Cancel Back
The Exchange proposes to add the defined term ``Cancel Back'' to
codify the existing function where a User may opt to have the System
cancel the order at the time of receipt, in lieu of a re-pricing
instruction \34\ to comply with Regulation NMS, Regulation SHO, or the
National Market System Plan to address extraordinary market volatility
(the ``LULD Plan'').\35\
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\34\ The re-pricing instructions are defined in proposed
Exchange Rule 11.6(l) discussed infra Section III.C.1.k.
\35\ See Appendix A to Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67091
(May 31, 2012), 77 FR 33498 (June 6, 2012).
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c. Discretionary Range
The Exchange currently defines a ``Discretionary Order'' in
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(13). The Exchange proposes to reclassify this
function as an order type instruction and relocate the term
``Discretionary Range'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(d). In addition,
the Exchange proposes to modify the definition of Discretionary Range
to specify which order types \36\ may include a Discretionary Range
instruction, and how the Discretionary Range operates. Specifically,
the term Discretionary Range would be defined as an instruction that
may accompany an order to buy (sell) a stated amount of a security at a
specified, displayed price with discretion to execute up (down) to a
specified, non-displayed price.\37\ The proposal also codifies that the
Discretionary Range of an order to buy (sell) cannot be more than $0.99
higher (lower) than the order's displayed price, and that a resting
order with a Discretionary Range instruction would execute at its least
aggressive price when matched for execution against an incoming order
with a Discretionary Range instruction, as permitted by the terms of
both the incoming and resting order
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\36\ Under proposed Exchange Rules 11.8(b)(8) and 11.8(e), Limit
Orders and Mid-Point Discretionary Orders can include a
Discretionary Range instruction.
\37\ The Exchange proposes to modify the existing rule text to
state that an order with a Discretionary Range maintains the ability
to execute at its displayed price with discretion to execute at
prices to and including a specified, non-displayed price, and not
exclusively at those prices. The Discretionary Range may include
prices to and more aggressive than the midpoint of the NBBO.
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d. Display Options
The Exchange proposes to include definitions of ``Displayed'' and
``Non-Displayed'' in proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(e). Currently the term
``Displayed'' is not defined within the Exchange rules. The Exchange
would codify that Displayed is the default instruction for all display-
eligible orders on the EDGA Book.
Currently, the term Non-Displayed Order is defined in Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(8). The Exchange proposes to reclassify this term as an order
type instruction, and relocate the amended term to proposed Exchange
Rule 11.6(e). The proposed definition of Non-Displayed also differs
from the current definition in that it deletes rule text regarding the
priority and ranking of
[[Page 68941]]
Non-Displayed Orders because proposed Exchange Rule 11.9 sets forth the
priority and ranking of all orders.
e. Locking Price
Under current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4), a re-pricing instruction to
comply with Regulation NMS may be triggered if an incoming order, if
displayed at its limit price, would be a Locking Quotation.\38\ In
order to specify the price that triggers a Regulation NMS re-pricing
instruction the Exchange proposes to define the term, ``Locking
Price,'' as the ``price of an order to buy (sell) that, if, upon entry
into the System, or upon return to the System after being routed away,
and displayed by the System on the EDGA Book, it would be a Locking
Quotation.'' \39\
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\38\ The term Locking Quotation is proposed to be defined in
Exchange Rule 11.6(g), and is further discussed below.
\39\ The term, ``Locking Price'' is similarly defined in the
rules of other exchanges. See, e.g., BATS Rule 11.13(a)(1), which
defines ``locking price'' as ``. . . prices equal to displayed
orders on the other side of the market.''
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f. Locking Quotation and Crossing Quotations
Currently, Exchange Rule 11.16 defines the terms ``Locking
Quotation'' \40\ and ``Crossing Quotation.'' \41\ The Exchange proposes
to relocate the amended terms, respectively, to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(c) and (g). The amended definitions specify that the display of
either a Locking or Crossing Quotation would violate Rule 610(d) of
Regulation NMS and that Regulation NMS re-pricing instructions are
applicable outside of Regular Trading Hours.
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\40\ Locking Quotation is defined as ``[t]he display of a bid
for an NMS stock during regular trading hours at a price that equals
the price of an offer for such NMS stock previously disseminated
pursuant to an effective national market system plan, or the display
of an offer for an NMS stock during regular trading hours at a price
that equals the price of a bid for such NMS stock previously
disseminated pursuant to an effective national market system plan.''
\41\ A Crossing Quotation is defined as ``[t]he display of a bid
(offer) for an NMS stock during Regular Trading Hours at a price
that is higher (lower) than the price of an offer (bid) for such NMS
stock previously disseminated pursuant to an effective national
market system plan.''
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g. Minimum Execution Quantity
The Exchange proposes to define the term ``Minimum Execution
Quantity'' as an order type instruction.\42\ Although it is currently
available, the Minimum Execution Quantity function is not currently
defined by Exchange rules. The Minimum Execution Quantity would be an
order type instruction, combined with a Non-Displayed instruction,
which would only execute the order to the extent that a minimum
quantity could be satisfied by an execution against a single order or
multiple aggregated orders simultaneously. An order with a Minimum
Execution Quantity instruction could partially execute if the execution
size equaled or exceeded the quantity provided in the instruction. The
Exchange also proposes that any shares remaining after a partial
execution would continue to be executed at a size equal to or exceeding
the quantity provided with the instruction, unless the User elects
otherwise. The Minimum Execution Quantity instruction would not be
applicable if after a partial execution the remaining shares were less
than the quantity provided in the instruction.
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\42\ The minimum execution quantity instruction is available on
other exchanges. See, e.g., Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(5), and National
Stock Exchange, Inc. (``NSX'') Rule 11.11(c)(2)(B).
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h. Minimum Price Variation
Exchange Rule 11.7, Price Variation, currently defines the term
``Price Variation.'' \43\ The Exchange proposes to relocate the term
``Minimum Price Variation'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(i) and amend
the term to remove the obsolete term, ``indications of interest'' \44\
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\43\ The Exchange's existing definition of Price Variation in
Exchange Rule 11.7 sets forth that bids, offers, or orders in
securities traded on the Exchange shall not be made in an increment
smaller than: (1) $0.01 if those bids, offers, or orders are priced
equal to or greater than $1.00 per share; or (2) $0.0001 if those
bids, offers, or orders are priced less than $1.00 per share; or (3)
any other increment established by the Commission for any security
which has been granted an exemption from the minimum price increment
requirements of Rule 612(a) or 612(b) of Regulation NMS. See current
Exchange Rule 11.7
\44\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64094 (March 18,
2011), 76 FR 16468 (March 23, 2011) (SR-EDGA-2011-07).
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i. Pegged
Currently the term ``Pegged Order'' is defined under Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(6). The Exchange proposes to reclassify the term as an
instruction and relocate the term to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(j).
The amended definition of a Pegged instruction would continue to
indicate that: (1) A User may specify that the order's price will peg
to a price a certain amount away from the NBB or NBO (offset); (2) if
an order with a Pegged instruction displayed on the Exchange would lock
the market, the price of the order will be automatically adjusted by
the System to one Minimum Price Variation below the current NBO (for
bids) or to one Minimum Price Variation above the current NBB (for
offers); (3) a new time stamp is created for the order each time it is
automatically adjusted; and (4) orders with a Pegged instruction are
not eligible for routing pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 11.11.
The Exchange also proposes to codify that orders with Pegged
instructions would not be used to calculate the NBBO, and buy/sell
orders with a Pegged instruction would be cancelled when the NBB/NBO is
unavailable. In addition, the Exchange would codify the terms--Primary
Peg and Market Peg.\45\ Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(j) would specify
that a Pegged instruction may be a Market Peg, which would track NBB,
for a sell order, or the NBO, for a buy order; or a Primary Peg, which
would track the NBB, for a buy order, or the NBO, for a sell order. The
Exchange would also sets forth that a buy (sell) order with a Market
Peg instruction and a Displayed instruction must have an offset that is
equal to or greater than one Minimum Price Variation below (above) the
NBO (NBB) that the order is pegged to.\46\ The amended term would also
specify that if a User does not select an offset, the System would
automatically include an offset that is equal to one Minimum Price
Variation below (above) the NBO (NBB) that the order is pegged to. For
an order with a Non-Displayed instruction, a User could, but would not
be required to, select an offset for an order to buy (sell) that is
equal to or greater than one Minimum Price Variation below (above) the
NBO (NBB) to which the order is pegged.
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\45\ The Primary Peg and Market Peg order instructions are
available on other exchanges. See, e.g., NYSE Rule 13 (defining
Pegging Interest), and Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(4).
\46\ Previously, the System permitted a displayable Market Peg
instruction to include a zero-offset.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(j) also sets forth that a buy (sell)
order with a Primary Peg instruction could, but would not be required
to, select an offset equal to or greater than one Minimum Price
Variation\47\ above or below the NBB or NBO that the order is pegged
to. As proposed, an order with a Primary Peg instruction would be
eligible to join the Exchange's BBO if the EDGA Book was locked or
crossed by another market, but if an order with a Primary Peg
instruction would create a Locking Quotation or Crossing Quotation, the
price of the order would be automatically adjusted by the System to one
Minimum Price Variation below/above the current NBO/NBB.\48\
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\47\ As discussed supra in Section III.C.1.h, the term Minimum
Price Variation is defined in proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(i).
\48\ The Exchange provides examples of the operation of Limit
Orders with a Pegged Instruction. See Notice, supra note 3, at
48828-29.
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[[Page 68942]]
j. Permitted Price
The Exchange currently defines the term ``Permitted Price'' in
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4)(B).\49\ The Exchange proposes to relocate the
term, without amendment, to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(k)
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\49\ The current definition provides that a short sale order,
subject to the Exchange's short sale price sliding process, will
``be re-priced to display at one Minimum Price Variation above the
current NBB.''
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k. Re-Pricing Instructions
The terms ``displayed price sliding''\50\ and ``short sale price
sliding process''\51\ are currently defined in Exchange Rule
11.5(c)(4)(A) and (B), respectively. However, the Exchange currently
offers multiple re-pricing instructions designed to permit Users to
comply, separately and respectively, with Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS
or Rule 201 of Regulation SHO. The Exchange proposes to replace the
definitions for displayed price sliding process and the short sale
price sliding process with proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l), which would
rename and codify ``displayed price sliding'' as Hide Not Slide and
codify the two other re-pricing options for Regulation NMS (Price
Adjust and Routed and Returned Re-Pricing) and the two re-pricing
options for Regulation SHO (Short Sale Price Adjust and Short Sale
Price Sliding), all of which are currently available on the System.\52\
The Exchange also proposes to codify the re-pricing instruction for
orders with a Non-Displayed instruction, which also is currently
available on the System but not reflected in the current rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\50\ The ``displayed price sliding process'' is currently
described under Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4)(A) as follows: ``An EDGA
Only Order that, at the time of entry, would cross a Protected
Quotation will be re-priced to the locking price and ranked at such
price in the EDGA Book. An EDGA Only Order that, if at the time of
entry, would create a violation of Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS by
locking or crossing a Protected Quotation will be displayed by the
System at one minimum price variation (``MPV'') below the current
NBO (for bids) or to one MPV above the current NBB (for offers)
(collectively, the ``displayed price sliding process''). In the
event the NBBO changes such that the EDGA Only Order at the original
locking price would not lock or cross a Protected Quotation, the
order will receive a new timestamp, and will be displayed at the
original locking price.''
\51\ The ``short sale price sliding process'' is currently
described under Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4)(B)--(C) as follows: ``An
EDGA Only Order that, at the time of entry, could not be executed or
displayed pursuant to Rule 201 of Regulation SHO will be re-priced
by the System to prevent execution or display at or below the
current NBB (such entire process called the ``short sale price
sliding process''). Any EDGA Only order subject to such re-pricing
by the System will be re-priced to display at one MPV above the
current NBB (``Permitted Price''). Following the initial adjustment
provided for in this paragraph (B), the EDGA Only Order will, to
reflect declines in the NBB, continue to be re-priced at the lowest
Permitted Price down to the order's original limit price, or if a
market order, until the order is filled. The order will receive a
new timestamp each time it is re-priced. Alternatively, following
the initial adjustment provided for in paragraph (B), the EDGA Only
Order may, in accordance with the User's instructions, provided that
in all cases the display or execution of such lower prices does not
violate Rule 201 of Regulation SHO: (i) be re-priced one additional
time to a price that is above the current NBB but equal to the NBB
at the time the EDGA Only Order was received and receive a new
timestamp; or (ii) not be adjusted further. In the event the NBB
changes such that the price of a Non-Displayed Order subject to
short sale price sliding would lock or cross the NBB, the Non-
Displayed Order will receive a new timestamp, and will be re-priced
by the System to a Permitted Price. EDGA Only Orders marked ``short
exempt'' shall not be subject to the short sale price sliding
process.''
\52\ Other exchanges utilize re-pricing processes. See e.g., CHX
Art. I, Rule 2(b)(1)(C), BATS Rules 11.9(c)(4), (6) and 11.9(g)(2),
BATS-Y Exchange, Inc. (``BATS Y'') Rules 11.9(c)(4), (6) and
11.9(g)(2), and Nasdaq's ``Re-pricing of Orders during Short Sale
Period'' described in Nasdaq Rule 4763(e). In Amendment No. 1, the
Exchange removed the proposed Single Re-Price and Short Sale Single
Re-Price pricing instructions. See supra note 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
i. Re-Pricing Instructions to Comply with Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(A) would codify the Price Adjust
instruction. Specifically, under the proposed rule, a User may select
the Price Adjust instruction where an incoming order that would be a
Locking Quotation or Crossing Quotation would be displayed and
ranked\53\ at a price that is one Minimum Price Variation lower
(higher) than the Locking Price.\54\ Subsequently, the order would be
displayed and ranked by the System on the EDGA Book at the Locking
Price if the NBBO changed such that the order, if displayed at the
Locking Price, would not be a Locking Quotation or Crossing Quotation,
including where an ISO with a time-in-force (``TIF'') instruction of
Day is entered into the System and displayed on the EDGA Book on the
same side of the market as the order at a price that is equal to or
more aggressive than the Locking Price.\55\ The order would not be
subject to further re-ranking and would be displayed by the System on
the EDGA Book at the Locking Price until executed or cancelled by the
User. The order would receive a new time stamp at the time an order is
re-ranked.\56\ Pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 11.9, all orders that
are re-ranked and re-displayed pursuant to the Price Adjust instruction
would retain their comparative priority based on the time of initial
receipt by the System.\57\
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\53\ For purposes of the description of the re-pricing
instructions under proposed Rule 11.6(l), the terms ``ranked'' and
``priced'' are synonymous and used interchangeably.
\54\ Other exchanges offer similar functionality. See Nasdaq
Rule 4751(f)(7) (Price to Comply Order), BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2) (Price
Adjust), BATS Rule 11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price Sliding), BATS-Y
11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price Sliding), and CHX Rule Art. I, Rule
2(b)(1)(C)(i) (NMS Price Sliding).
\55\ See Division of Trading and Markets: Response to Frequently
Asked Questions Concerning Rule 611 and Rule 610 of Regulation NMS,
Question 5.02, available at https://www.sec.gov/divisions/marketreg/nmsfaq610-11.htm (last visited October 28, 2014).
\56\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9 in Section III.D, infra,
for discussion on priority.
\57\ The Exchange provides examples of the operation of a Price
Adjust Instruction with the assumption that there were no orders
resting on the EDGA Book. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48830.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(B) would rename and codify the
Hide Not Slide instruction. Specifically, under the proposed rule, if a
User selects, or be defaulted by the System to,\58\ the Hide Not Slide
instruction, an incoming order that would be a Locking Quotation or
Crossing Quotation would be displayed at a price that is one Minimum
Price Variation lower (higher) than the Locking Price and ranked/be
executable at the Locking Price. However, if at the time of entry the
System is displaying a contra-side order equal to the Locking Price,
the order's ability to execute to the Locking Price would be
suspended\59\ until the contra-side displayed order equal to the
Locking Price is cleared. That order, however, would be executable
against other orders at its displayed price.
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\58\ Pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 11.8, discussed below,
an order that would be a Locking Quotation or Crossing Quotation at
the time of entry will be automatically defaulted by the System to
the Hide Not Slide instruction, unless the User affirmatively
elects: (1) The Cancel Back instruction; or (2) the Price Adjust
instruction.
\59\ See infra note 62.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(B) would state that, where the
NBBO changes such that the order, if displayed at the Locking Price
would not be a Locking Quotation, the System would rank and display the
order at the Locking Price. Thereafter, the order would not be subject
to further re-ranking and would be displayed by the System at the
Locking Price until it is executed or cancelled by the User. The
Exchange proposes to state that the order would only receive a new time
stamp when it is ranked at the Locking Price upon clearance of a
Locking Quotation due to the receipt of an ISO with a TIF instruction
of Day that establishes a new NBBO at the Locked Price. Pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.9, all orders that are re-ranked and re-
displayed by the System pursuant to the Hide Not Slide instruction
would retain its comparative
[[Page 68943]]
priority based upon the time of initial receipt by the System.\60\
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\60\ Orders that are re-ranked and re-displayed pursuant to the
Hide Not Slide instruction maintain the same priority as orders that
are re-ranked and re-displayed pursuant to the Routed and Returned
Re-Pricing instruction at the same price. See proposed Exchange
Rules 11.9(a)(2)(B)(ii). The Exchange provides examples of the
operation of a Hide Not Slide Instruction with the assumption that
there were no orders resting on the EDGA Book. See Notice, supra
note 3, at 48830-31. See also Amendment No. 1, supra note 5, for
corrections to Example Nos. 1 and 4.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(B)(i) would codify the Routed and
Returned Re-Pricing instruction. Specifically, under the proposed rule,
if a Limit Order was routed away but not fully executed, the returning
remainder of the order, if it would be a Locking Quotation or Crossing
Quotation of a quotation displayed by another Trading Center upon re-
entry to the System, would default to a Routed and Returned Re-Pricing
instruction, unless the User selected either the Cancel Back, Price
Adjust or Hide Not Slide instruction.\61\ The Routed and Returned Re-
Pricing instruction would cause the returning order, that would
otherwise be a Locking Quotation or Crossing Quotation based on an away
market, to re-price one Minimum Price Variation away from the Locking
Price, be ranked/be executable at the Locking Price. However, if a
contra-side order with a Post Only instruction that equals the Locking
Price is subsequently entered, the order subject to the Routed and
Returned Re-Pricing instruction's ability to execute at the Locking
Price would be suspended until there is no contra-side order displayed
by the System equals the Locking Price.\62\ That order, however, would
be executable against other orders at its displayed price.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\61\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5. See also Amendment No.
2, supra note 6.
\62\ Id. See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5. In Amendment No. 1,
the Exchange stated it was reasonable to grant priority to a Limit
Order subject to the Hide Not Slide instruction ahead of a Limit
Order subject to the Price Adjust instruction even where the Limit
Order subject to the Hide Not Slide instruction's ability to execute
at the Locking Price was previously suspended. Id. The Exchange
noted that Hide Not Slide orders are typically ranked at more
aggressive prices and the Exchange seeks to encourage aggressively
priced orders that could provide price improvement. Id. The Exchange
also noted its current fee structure would cause the orders to
remove liquidity upon entry, so this situation would only occur in
the event that the Exchange changed its fee structure. Id. The
Exchange noted: (1) a User submitting a Limit Order subject to a
Hide Not Slide instruction cannot control whether its ability to
execute at the Locking Price will be suspended; (2) that User does
not know and cannot control whether the contra-side order at the
Locking Price will be cancelled or executed at the same time as all
other Locking Quotations are cleared; and (3) that User does not
know and cannot control whether the contra-side order at the Locking
Price will be cancelled or executed at the same time as all other
Locking Quotations are cleared. Id. Lastly, the Exchange noted that
a Limit Order will be automatically defaulted by the System to the
Hide Not Slide instruction. As a result, a User must proactively
elect the Price Adjust instruction resulting in their order being
granted priority behind an order subject to the Hide Not Slide
instruction in such circumstances. Id. See also Amendment No. 2,
supra note 6.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(1)(B)(i) would state that,
thereafter, in response to changes in the NBBO, an order subject to the
Routed and Returned Re-Pricing instruction would be adjusted and
displayed by the System at one Minimum Price Variation below (above)
the NBO (NBB) and ranked at the Locking Price with the ability to
execute at the Locking Price until the price of such order reached its
limit price; at which point the order would be displayed at the limit
price by the System without further adjustment. Upon return to the EDGA
Book after being routed away, the order will execute against any
marketable contra-side liquidity on the EDGA Book and any remainder
will be subject to the Routed and Returned Re-Pricing instruction.\63\
The order would receive a new time stamp upon returning to the EDGA
Book and upon each subsequently re-ranking. Pursuant to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.9, all orders that are re-ranked and re-displayed
pursuant to the Routed and Returned Re-Pricing instruction would retain
their comparative time priority at a price level based upon the time of
initial re-entry to the System.\64\
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\63\ Id.
\64\ Orders that are re-ranked and re-displayed pursuant to the
Routed and Returned Re-Pricing instruction maintain the same
priority as orders that are re-ranked and re-displayed pursuant to
the Hide Not Slide instruction at the same price. See proposed
Exchange Rules 11.9(a)(2)(B)(ii). The Exchange provides an example
of the operation of a Routed and Returned Re-Pricing Instruction
with the assumption that there were no orders resting on the EDGA
Book. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48831. See also Amendment No. 1,
supra note 5.
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The Commission finds that the proposed rules related to Regulation
NMS re-pricing are consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\65\ and
the rules and regulation thereunder, including Rule 610 of Regulation
NMS.'' \66\ The operation of Price Adjust, Hide Not Slide and Routed
and Returned Re-Pricing are consistent with Rule 610(d) of Regulation
NMS as they should prevent members from displaying orders that lock or
cross any protected quotation in an NMS stock.\67\ In addition, the
Commission notes that other exchanges offer price-sliding functionality
to comply with Regulation NMS.\68\
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\65\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\66\ 17 CFR 242.610.
\67\ Rule 610(d) of Regulation NMS requires exchanges to
establish, maintain, and enforce rules that require members
reasonably to avoid ``[d]isplaying quotations that lock or cross any
protected quotation in an NMS stock.'' See 17 CFR 242.610(d).
\68\ See Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(7) (Price to Comply Order), BATS
Rule 11.9(g)(2) (Price Adjust), BATS Rule 11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price
Sliding), BATS-Y 11.9(g)(1) (Display-Price Sliding), CHX Rule Art.
I, Rule 2(b)(1)(C)(i) (NMS Price Sliding).
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ii. Re-Pricing Instructions To Comply With Rule 201 of Regulation SHO
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2) sets forth the following re-
pricing instructions for an order with a Short Sale instruction to
comply with Rule 201 of Regulation SHO: (1) Short Sale Price Adjust and
(2) Short Sale Price Sliding. Under the proposal, a Limit Order to sell
with a Short Sale instruction that cannot display or execute at its
limit price at the time of entry because of a short sale price
restriction pursuant to Rule 201 of Regulation SHO (``Short Sale
Circuit Breaker''),\69\ would automatically default to the Short Sale
Price Adjust instruction, unless the User affirmatively elects: (1) The
Cancel Back instruction; or (2) the Short Sale Price Sliding
instruction. Like current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4)(E), orders to sell
with both a Short Sale and a Short Exempt instruction would not be
eligible for any of the Regulation SHO re-pricing instructions and
instead would execute, display and/or route without regard to whether
the order is at a Permitted Price or if a Short Sale Circuit Breaker in
effect. In addition, when a Short Sale Circuit Breaker is in effect and
the incoming order has a Short Sale instruction, Regulation SHO re-
pricing instructions would supersede Regulation NMS re-pricing
instructions.
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\69\ 17 CFR 242.200(g); 17 CFR 242.201. On February 26, 2010,
the Commission adopted amendments to Regulation SHO under the Act in
the form of Rule 201, pursuant to which, among other things, short
sale orders in covered securities generally cannot be executed or
displayed by a trading center at a price that is at or below the
current NBB when a Short Sale Circuit Breaker is in effect for the
covered security. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 61595
(February 26, 2010), 75 FR 11232 (March 10, 2010). In connection
with the adoption of Rule 201, Rule 200(g) of Regulation SHO was
also amended to include a ``short exempt'' marking requirement. See
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 63247 (November 4, 2010),
75 FR 68702 (November 9, 2010) (extending the compliance date for
Rules 201 and 200(g) to February 28, 2011). See also Division of
Trading & Markets: Responses to Frequently Asked Questions
Concerning Rule 201 of Regulation SHO, https://www.sec.gov/divisions/marketreg/rule201faq.htm.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2)(A) would codify the Short Sale
Price Adjust instruction. If selected by a User and a Short Sale
Circuit Breaker was in effect, the sell order with a Short Sale
instruction would be ranked and
[[Page 68944]]
displayed at the Permitted Price.\70\ Following the initial ranking,
the order, to the extent the NBB declines, would continue to be re-
ranked and displayed at the Permitted Price down to the order's limit
price. The order would receive a new time stamp each time it is re-
ranked. All orders with Short Sale Price Adjust instructions that are
re-ranked and re-displayed by the System would retain their comparative
time priority based on their initial receipt by the System.\71\
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\70\ Other exchanges offer similar functionality. See Nasdaq
Rule 4763(e) (Re-Pricing of Orders During Short Sale Period), BATS
Rule 11.9(g)(2) (Short Sale Price Sliding), BATS-Y 11.9(g)(2) (Short
Sale Price Sliding), and CHX Rule Art. I, Rule 2(b)(1)(C)(ii) (Short
Sale Price Sliding).
\71\ The Exchange provides an example of the operation of a
Short Sale Price Adjust instruction with the assumption that there
were no orders resting on the EDGA Book. See Notice, supra note 3,
at 48832.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2)(B) would codify the Short Sale
Price Sliding instruction. If selected by a User and a Short Sale
Circuit Breaker was in effect, the sell order with a Short Sale
instruction would be displayed at the Permitted Price and ranked at the
midpoint of the NBBO. Following the initial ranking, the order would,
to the extent the NBB declined, be re-ranked and re-displayed with a
new time stamp one additional time at a price equal to the NBB at the
time of the order's original entry.\72\
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\72\ The Exchange provides an example of the operation of a
Short Sale Price Sliding instruction with the assumption that there
were no orders resting on the EDGA Book. See Notice, supra note 3,
at 48832.
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The Commission finds that the proposed rules related to Regulation
SHO re-pricing are consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\73\ as
well as Rule 201 of Regulation SHO.\74\ Rule 201 of Regulation SHO
requires trading centers to establish, maintain, and enforce written
policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the execution or
display of a short sale order at a price at or below the current NBB
when a Short Sale Circuit Breaker is in effect, subject to certain
exceptions.\75\ Pursuant to the Exchange's rules relating to Short Sale
Price Adjust and Short Sale Price Sliding, sell orders with a Short
Sale instruction that cannot be executed or displayed in compliance
with Rule 201 of Regulation SHO would be displayed at the Permitted
Price (i.e., above the current NBB). In addition, the Commission notes
that Short Sale Price Adjust \76\ and Short Sale Price Sliding \77\
operate in a manner that is substantially similar to other exchanges.
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\73\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
\74\ 17 CFR 242.201.
\75\ 17 CFR 242.201.
\76\ See BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2), BATS-Y Rule 11.9(g)(2) and Nasdaq
Rule 4763(e).
\77\ See BATS Rule 11.9(g)(2) and BATS-Y Rule 11.9(g)(2)
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The Commission notes that Short Sale Price Sliding permits sell
orders with a Short Sale instruction to be ranked at the midpoint of
the NBBO and displayed at the Permitted Price. The Commission finds
that Regulation SHO re-pricing to permit an order with a Short Sale
instruction to be executed at the midpoint of the NBBO, and displayed
above the NBB, is consistent with Rule 201 of Regulation SHO.\78\
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\78\ 17 CFR 242.201.
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iii. Re-Pricing of Orders With a Non-Displayed Instruction
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(3) would codify the re-pricing of
non-routable orders with a Non-Displayed instruction to specify that an
order with a Non-Displayed instruction that would be a Crossing
Quotation of an external market, would be ranked at the Locking Price
unless the User affirmatively elects that the Order Cancel Back. Each
time the NBBO is updated and the order continues to be a Locking
Quotation or Crossing Quotation of an external market, the order will
be adjusted so that it continues to be ranked at the current Locking
Price. Once an order with a Non-Displayed instruction has been ranked
at its limit price it will only be adjusted in the event the NBBO is
updated and the order would again be a Crossing Quotation of an
external market. The order will receive a new time stamp each time it
is subsequently re-ranked.\79\
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\79\ The Exchange provides an example of the operation of the
re-pricing of Orders with a Non-Displayed Instruction. See Notice,
supra note 3, at 48833.
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l. Reserve Quantity and Replenishment Amounts
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(1) currently defines a ``Reserve Order'' as
``[a] limit order with a portion of the quantity displayed (`display
quantity') and with a reserve portion of the quantity (`reserve
quantity') that is not displayed.'' The Exchange proposes to reclassify
this function as an order type instruction and relocate the term
``Reserve Quantity'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(m). The term
Reserve Quantity would be defined to mean the portion of an order with
a Non-Displayed instruction in which a portion of that order is also
displayed on the EDGA Book. The Exchange also would specify that both
the portion of the order with a Displayed instruction and the Reserve
Quantity of the order are available for execution against incoming
orders. The Exchange also specifies that where the displayed quantity
of an order is reduced to less than a Round Lot, the System, in
accordance with the replenishment instruction selected by the User,
would replenish the displayed quantity from the Reserve Quantity by at
least a single Round Lot. A new time stamp would be created for the
displayed portion of the order each time it is replenished from the
Reserve Quantity, and the Reserve Quantity would retains its original
time stamp of its original entry.\80\ In addition, the Exchange states
that where the combined amount of the displayed quantity and Reserve
Quantity of an order is less than one Round Lot, the order would be
treated as an order with a Displayed instruction for purposes of
execution priority under proposed Exchange Rule 11.9.
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\80\ Other exchanges maintain similar time stamp functionality
when replenishing a displayed amount of an order from the order's
undisplayed quantity. See Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(2) (Reserve Orders),
and NYSE Rule 13 (Reserve Order Types, Minimum Display Reserve
Order).
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(m) also codifies the two replenishment
instructions \81\ currently offered by the Exchange: (1) Fixed
Replenishment; and (2) Random Replenishment. The Fixed Replenishment
instruction sets forth that the displayed quantity of an order would be
replenished by a fixed quantity designated by the User. The Fixed
Replenishment quantity for the order would equal the initial displayed
quantity designated by the User. The displayed replenishment quantity
selected by the System could not be less than a single Round Lot or
greater than the remaining Reserve Quantity. Under proposed Exchange
Rule 11.8(b)(5), the System would automatically default the order to
the Fixed Replenishment instruction with a replenishment value equal to
the displayed quantity of the order.
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\81\ Other exchanges offer similar functionality for refreshing
the displayed portion of an order from a Reserve Quantity. See,
e.g., Nasdaq Rule 4751(f)(2) (Reserve Orders) and NYSE Rule 13
(Reserve Order Types).
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Under the Random Replenishment instruction, the displayed quantity,
both initial and replenished, would be randomly determined by the
System within a replenishment range and replenishment value established
by the User. The System would randomly select random display in Round
Lots based on: (1) The quantity around which the replenishment range is
established minus the replenishment value; and (2) the quantity around
[[Page 68945]]
which the replenishment range is established plus the replenishment
value. The displayed replenishment quantity could not: (1) Exceed the
remaining Reserve Quantity of the order; (2) be less than a single
Round Lot; or (3) greater than the remaining Reserve Quantity.\82\
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\82\ The Exchange provides examples of the operation of orders
with replenishment amounts. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48834.
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m. Routing/Posting Instructions
In proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n), the Exchange proposes to define
the following routing and posting instructions that a User may select,
depending on the order type: (1) Aggressive or Super Aggressive; (2)
Book Only; (3) Post Only; (4) Destination Specified; and (5)
Destination-on-Open.
The Exchange proposes to codify the terms Aggressive and Super
Aggressive. Aggressive is an order instruction that directs the System
to route such order if an away Trading Center crosses the limit price
of the order resting on the EDGA Book. Super Aggressive is an order
instruction that directs the System to route such order if an away
Trading Center locks or crosses the limit price of the order resting on
the EDGA Book.
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(4) defines the term EDGA Only
Order.\83\ The Exchange proposes to reclassify this function as an
order type instruction and relocate the amended definition and term
``Book Only'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(3). The proposed
definition of Book Only would specify that it is: ``[a]n order
instruction stating that an order will be matched against an order on
the EDGA Book or posted to the EDGA Book, but will not route to an away
Trading Center.'' \84\ References to the Exchange's ``display price
sliding process and short sale price sliding process'' would be removed
from the amended Book Only definition because, as noted above, proposed
Exchange Rule 11.6(l) is proposed to now describe re-pricing
instructions for Regulation NMS and Regulation SHO compliance.
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\83\ Currently, the term EDGA Only Order is defined as ``[a]n
order that is to be ranked and executed on the Exchange pursuant to
Rule 11.8 and Rule 11.9(a)(4) or cancelled, without routing away to
another trading center. The System will default to the displayed
price sliding process and short sale price sliding process for an
EDGA Only Order unless the User has entered instructions not to use
any of the processes.''
\84\ The proposed definition of Book Only is similar to that of
other exchanges. See BATS Rule 11.9(c)(4) (BATS Only Order), BATS-Y
Rule 11.9(c)(4) (BATS-Y Only Order), NSX Rule 11.11(c)(6) (NSX Only
Order).
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Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(5) defines the term ``Post Only
Order.'' \85\ The Exchange proposes to reclassify this function as an
order type instruction and relocate the amended definition and term
``Post Only'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4). Currently, the Post
Only definition specifies that order would not remove liquidity from
the EDGA Book unless ``the User enters an instruction to the
contrary.'' The Exchange proposes amend the definition to specify that
an order with a Post Only instruction may remove contra-side liquidity
from the EDGA Book when combined with a Hide Not Slide or a Price
Adjust instruction if the order is for a security priced below $1.00 or
the value of such execution, including any fees charged or rebates
provided, equals or exceeds the value of such execution if the order
instead posted and provided liquidity.\86\ In addition, the Exchange
proposes to remove references to Exchange's ``display price sliding
process and short sale price sliding process'' from the amended Post
Only definition because, as noted above, proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)
is proposed to describe re-pricing instructions for Regulation NMS and
Regulation SHO compliance.
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\85\ Currently, the term Post Only Order is defined as ``[a]n
order that is to be ranked and executed on the Exchange pursuant to
Rule 11.8 and Rule 11.9(a)(4) or cancelled, as appropriate, without
routing away to another trading center except that the order will
not remove liquidity from the EDGA Book absent an order instruction
to the contrary. A EDGA Post Only Order will be subject to the
displayed price sliding process and short sale price sliding process
unless a User has entered instructions not to use the either or both
processes. . . .''
\86\ The Exchange notes that an order with a Post Only
instruction will, in all cases, remove contra-side liquidity from
the EDGA Book because under its current taker-maker pricing
structure, the remover of liquidity is provided a rebate while the
provider of liquidity is charged a fee. See Amendment No. 1, supra
note 5. Therefore, in all cases, the value of the execution to
remove liquidity will equal or exceed the value of such execution
once posted to the EDGA Book, including the applicable fees charged
or rebates received. Id. See also e.g., proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(n)(4). The Exchange further states that to determine at the
time of a potential execution whether the value of such execution
when removing liquidity equals or exceeds the value of such
execution if the order instead posted to the EDGA Book and
subsequently provided liquidity, the Exchange will use the highest
possible rebate paid and highest possible fee charged for such
executions on the Exchange. See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(9) currently defines the term ``Destination
Specific Order.''\87\ The Exchange proposes to reclassify this function
as an order type instruction and relocate the amended definition and
term ``Destination Specified'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4).
The amended definition would provide that an order with a Destination
Specified instruction may be processed as described in proposed
Exchange Rule 11.10(a)(4), returned to the User, or posted to the EDGA
Book, unless the User instructs that the order reside on the book of
the relevant away Trading Center.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\87\ Currently, the term ``Destination Specified Order'' is
defined as ``[a] market or limit order that instructs the System to
route the order to a specified away trading center or centers, after
exposing the order to the EDGA Book. Destination Specific Orders
that are not executed in full after routing away are processed by
the Exchange as described below in Rule 11.9(a)(4), save where the
User has provided instructions that the order reside on the book of
the relevant away trading center.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(10) currently defines the term ``Destination-
on-Open Order.'' The Exchange proposes to reclassify this function as
an order type instruction and relocate the amended definition and term
``Destination-on-Open'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(6). The
amended definition would state that a Destination-on-Open instruction
may be appended to a Market or a Limit Order and that an unfilled
portion of an order with a Destination-on-Open instruction may be
cancelled or re-routed.
n. Short Sale and Short Exempt
Currently, certain current Exchange rules refer to the terms
``short sale order'' and ``short exempt,'' \88\ but neither term is
specifically defined. Proposed Exchange Rules 11.6(o) and 11.6(p) would
respectively provide definition for the terms ``Short Sale'' and
``Short Exempt.'' The proposed definitions for Short Sale instruction
and Short Exempt instruction would be consistent with Rules 200(a) and
201 of Regulation SHO.\89\
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\88\ See Exchange Rules 11.9(a)(1) and 11.15.
\89\ See 17 CFR 242.200 et seq.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
o. Time-In-Force
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(b)(1)-(3) defines the terms ``IOC
Order,'' ``Day Order'' and ``Fill-or-Kill Order.'' \90\ The Exchange
proposes to reclassify these terms as time-in-force order type
instructions and relocate the definitions, IOC, Day, FOK and Good-`til
Time (``GTT''), to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(n)(4). The proposed rule
specifies that an order with a TIF instruction of Day entered into the
System before the start of the specified trading session would be
placed by the System in a pending state and activated for potential
execution upon the start of that trading session.
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\90\ Current Exchange Rule 11.5(b) includes two additional TIF
instructions of Good-`til-Cancel and Good-`til-Day, which the
Exchange proposes to delete from its rules because they are not
currently offered by the Exchange.
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[[Page 68946]]
The Exchange proposes to include a new TIF instruction, GTT, which
could be appended to an order in any trading session with instructions
to cancel at a specified time of day. The proposed rule also sets forth
that an order with a GTT instruction would not be eligible for
execution over multiples days \91\ and that any unexecuted portion of
such order with a GTT would be cancelled at: (1) The expiration of the
User's specified time; (2) at the end of the User's specified trading
session(s); or (3) the end of the trading day, as instructed by the
User. As proposed, order with a GTT instruction would not be eligible
for execution over multiple trading days.
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\91\ Other exchanges offer TIF instructions similar to GTT. See
CHX Rules Art. 1, Rule 2(d)(3) (Good `Til Date), BATS Rule
11.9(b)(4) (Good `til Day), BATS-Y Rule 11.9(b)(4) (Good `til Day),
and Nasdaq Rule 4751(h)(4) (System Hours Expire Time).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
p. Trading Center
The Exchange proposes to add the term ``Trading Center'' to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(r) to be defined as ``[o]ther securities
exchanges, facilities of securities exchanges, automated trading
systems, electronic communications networks or other brokers or
dealers.'' \92\ The term would be consistent with the Trading Center
definition of in Rule 600(a)(78) of Regulation NMS.\93\
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\92\ The term Trading Center is defined in Exchange Rule 2.11(a)
and appears within Chapter XI.
\93\ Under Exchange Act Rule 600(a)(78), ``Trading Center'' is
defined as ``a national securities exchange or national securities
association that operates an SRO trading facility, an alternative
trading system, an exchange market maker, an OTC market maker, or
any other broker or dealer that executes orders internally by
trading as principal or crossing orders as agent.'' See 242 CFR
600(a)(78).
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q. Units of Trading
Current Exchange Rule 11.6 provides that ``[o]ne hundred (100)
shares shall constitute a `round lot,' any amount less than 100 shares
shall constitute an `odd lot,' and any amount greater than 100 shares
that is not a multiple of a round lot shall constitute a `mixed lot.`
'' The Exchange proposes to relocate the definition of ``Units of
Trading'' to proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(s). The relocated and amended
definition would provide that a Round Lot is 100 shares, unless an
alternative number of shares is established as a Round Lot by the
listing exchange for the security. Similarly, in proposed Exchange Rule
11.9(a)(6), the Exchange proposes a conforming change to replace the
term ``99 shares or fewer'' with ``less than a Round Lot.'' Proposed
Exchange Rule 11.6(s) would also state that Round Lots are eligible to
be Protected Quotations.
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(2) defines the term an ``Odd Lot
Order'' as ``[a]n order to buy or sell an odd lot.'' The Exchange
proposes to revise and relocate the term to proposed Exchange Rule
11.6(s)(2). The definition would be amended to indicate that an Odd Lot
is ``[a]ny amount less than a Round Lot,'' and that orders of Odd Lot
size are only eligible to be Protected Quotations if aggregated to form
a Round Lot.
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(3) defines the term a ``Mixed Lot
Order.'' The Exchange proposes to revise and relocate the term to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(s)(3). The definition would be amended to
indicate that ``[a]ny amount greater than a Round Lot that is not an
integer multiple of a Round Lot,'' and that the Odd Lot portions of an
order of Mixed Lot size are only eligible to be Protected Quotations if
aggregated to form a Round Lot.\94\
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\94\ The proposed definitions are similar to Nasdaq Rule 4751(g)
(definition of ``Order Size'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2. Order Types--Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8
The Exchange has determined that the majority of the existing
individual order types should be reclassified as order type
instructions to be attached to specific, standalone order types.\95\
Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to delete and replace current
Exchange Rule 11.5 with proposed Exchange Rule 11.8, Order Types,\96\
which would outline the characteristics of the seven order types that
would be accepted by the System: (1) Market Orders, (2) Limit Orders,
(3) ISOs, (4) MidPoint Peg Orders, (5) MidPoint Discretionary Orders:
(6) NBBO Offset Peg Orders, and (7) Route Peg Orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\95\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 48836.
\96\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds that the proposed rules relating to the
definitions and descriptions of order types are consistent with the
Act. The Commission notes that the definitions and operations of Market
Order, Limit Order, ISO, MidPoint Peg Order, and MidPoint Discretionary
Order are substantively similar to the current rule text, with added
specificity related to the operation of the standalone order type and
the order type instructions that may be attached thereto. The NBBO
Offset Peg Order and Route Peg Order are currently offered by the
Exchange, and the related rule text has been relocated and reformatted
to conform to the reorganization of the Exchange rule book without
substantive amendment. Accordingly, the Commission believes that these
proposed rule changes are consistent with the Act.
a. Market Order
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(a)(2) defines the term ``Market Order.''
The Exchange proposed to relocate the term to proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(a), and revise it to include additional language describing the
operation of the order type and the order type instructions that may be
attached thereto.
Specifically, proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(a) would define a Market
Order as ``[a]n order to buy or sell a stated amount of a security that
is to be executed at the NBBO or better when the order reaches the
Exchange.'' The proposed rule also specifies that Market Orders are
eligible to execute during the Regular Session; ineligible to execute
during the Pre-Opening or the Post-Closing Trading Sessions; may be an
Odd Lot, Round Lot, or Mixed Lot; and may include a Stop Price
instruction. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(2) would specify that a
Market Order would default to a TIF instruction of Day, unless
otherwise instructed by the User; and that in addition to Day, a User
could append a Market Order with an IOC or FOK instruction. The
proposed rule also sets forth that a Market Order with a FOK
instruction would cancel if not executed in full portion immediately
after entry and that a Market Order with an IOC instruction would
cancel any unexecuted portion of the order after checking the System
for available shares, and, if applicable, upon return to the System
after being routed to an away Trading Center. The proposed rule also
specifies that a Market Order that does not include a Book Only, IOC or
FOK instruction and cannot be executed in accordance with proposed
Exchange Rule 11.10(a)(4) would be eligible for routing pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.11.\97\
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\97\ The Exchange provides examples of the operation of Market
Orders. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48837-38.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the proposed rules, a Market Order would post to the book in
certain instances. Under proposed Exchange Rule 11.10(a)(3)(A), where
the NBO/NBB is greater/lesser than the Upper/Lower Price Band, an
incoming non-routable buy/sell Market Order would post to the EDGA Book
at a price equal to the Upper (Lower) Price Band, unless appended with
a TIF instruction of IOC or FOK or a Cancel Back instruction.\98\
[[Page 68947]]
Under Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(4), a Market Order appended with
both a Day and a Short Sale instruction that could not execute because
of a Short Sale Restriction, would display pursuant to the Short Sale
Price Sliding instruction.\99\
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\98\ Current Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(3)(A) states, ``[w]here a
non-routable buy (sell) Market Order is entered into the System and
the NBB (NBO) is greater (less) than to the Upper (Lower) Price
Band, such order will be posted to the EDGA Book or executed, unless
(1) the order is an IOC Order, in which case it will be cancelled if
not executed, or (2) the User has entered instructions to cancel the
order.'' See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69002
(February 27, 2013), 78 FR 14394 (March 5, 2013) (SR-EDGA-2013-08).
\99\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2), supra Section
III.C.1.k.ii.
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Under the proposed rules, there are also certain instances when a
Market Order would cancel instead of execute. The proposed rule
specifies that if a Market Order with a Book Only instruction is re-
priced when the NBO/NBB is greater/less than the Upper/Lower Price
Band, the order would be cancelled pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule
11.10(a)(4). The Exchange also specifies that, except for a Market
Order that include a Destination-on-Open instruction, any portion of a
Market Order that would execute at a price more than the greater of
$0.50 or five percent worse than the consolidated last sale as
published by the responsible single plan processor at the time the
order is entered into the System, would be cancelled.
b. Limit Order
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(a)(1) defines a Limit Order as, ``[a]n
order to buy or sell a stated amount of a security at a specified price
or better'' and a ``marketable'' Limit Order as a ``limit order to buy
(sell) at or above (below) the lowest (highest) Protected Offer (Bid)
for the security.'' The term would be relocated to proposed Exchange
Rule 11.8(b), and be amended to include additional language describing
the operation of the order type and the order type instructions that
may be attached thereto. The proposed rule specifies that a Limit Order
is eligible for execution during the Pre-Opening Session, Regular
Session, and the Post-Closing Session, and could be an Odd Lot, Round
Lot or Mixed Lot. A Limit Order could also be appended with the
applicable combination of the following order type instructions: \100\
IOC, FOK, Day, GTT, Displayed, Non-Displayed, Attributable, Non-
Attributable, Post Only, Book Only, Discretionary Range, Reserve
Quantity, Pegged, Minimum Execution Quantity, Stop Limit, Destination
Specified, Destination-on-Open instruction, Aggressive or Super
Aggressive.\101\
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\100\ See discussion of Order Type Instructions, supra Section
III.C.1.
\101\ A Limit Order that includes both a Post Only instruction
and Non-Displayed Instruction will be rejected by the System. See
proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b)(4).
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b)(7) specifies that a marketable Limit
Order would be eligible to be routed pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule
11.11, unless it was appended with a Post Only, Book Only or Pegged
instruction.\102\
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\102\ In the Notice, the Exchange provides order handling
examples of Limit Orders with various order type instructions under
various book conditions. See Notice, supra note 3, at 48839-41. See
also Amendment No. 1, supra note 5, for a discussion regarding: (1)
the Exchange joining the NBO; (2) Displayed limit orders with Post
Only or Book Only instructions; (3) order handling examples that
previously included the Single Re-Price instruction; (4)
circumstances where, if the Exchange were to change its fee
structure to a maker-taker pricing model, an order with a Post Only
instruction would not remove liquidity from the EDGA Book because
the value of the execution would not provide price improvement; and
(5) revisions concerning orders with Routed and Returned Re-Pricing
instructions.
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c. Intermarket Sweep Order
Current Exchange Rule 11.5(d)(1), specifies that the System accepts
incoming ISOs (as such term is defined in Regulation NMS) and that to
be eligible for treatment as an ISO, the order must be: (1) a Limit
Order; (2) marked ISO; and (3) the User entering the order must
simultaneously route one or more additional Limit Orders marked ISO, if
necessary, to away markets to execute against the full displayed size
of any Protected Quotation for the security with a price that is
superior to the limit price of the ISO entered in the System. Such
orders, if they meet the requirements of the foregoing sentence, may be
executed at one or multiple price levels in the System without regard
to Protected Quotations at away Trading Centers consistent with
Regulation NMS (i.e., may trade through such quotations). The term
would be relocated to proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c), and amended to
include additional language describing the operation of the order type
and the order type instructions that may be attached thereto.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c) would continue to instruct Members
that the Exchange relies on, and it is the Member's responsibility, to
properly mark ISOs, to satisfy the compliance requirements of
Regulation NMS.\103\ The proposed Rule also specifies that a User
entering an ISO with a Day instruction is representing that it has
simultaneously routed one or more additional ISOs, if necessary, to
away Trading Centers to execute against the full displayed size of any
Protected Quotation for the security with a price that is superior or
equal to the limit price of the ISO entered in the System.\104\
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\103\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 48841.
\104\ The ISO exception under Exchange Rule 11.10(f) requires
that ISOs be routed to execute against all protected quotations with
a price that is better than or equal the display price, rather than
solely to protected quotations for a security with a price that is
superior to the ISO's limit price. See Question 5.02 in the Division
of Trading and Markets, Responses to Frequently Asked Questions
Concerning Rule 611 and Rule 610 of Regulation NMS (last updated
April 4, 2008) available at https://www.sec.gov/divisions/marketreg/nmsfaq610-11.htm.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c)(4) would also specify that incoming
ISOs may be submitted during the Pre-Opening Session, Regular Session,
and Post-Closing Session. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c)(1)-(4) would
also state that an incoming ISO will have a default TIF instruction of
Day, unless the User selects a TIF instruction of GTT or IOC. Incoming
ISOs cannot include a TIF instruction of FOK. The proposed Rule also
sets forth that an incoming ISO with a Post Only and TIF instruction of
GTT or Day, but without a Price Adjust or Hide Not Slide instruction,
would be rejected if, marketable against a resting order with a
Displayed instruction. Any unfilled portion of an ISO with a TIF
instruction of GTT or Day would be posted at the ISO's limit price on
the EDGA Book.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c) would specify that an ISO with a
Post Only instruction and TIF instruction of GTT or Day may also be
appended with Regulation NMS or Regulation SHO re-pricing instructions.
Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c)(7) would permit a User to attach an
instruction to an outbound ISO in order to permit that ISO to be
immediately routed to an away Trading Center.\105\ However, pursuant to
proposed Exchange Rule 11.11, inbound ISOs would not be eligible for
routing under any circumstances.
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\105\ This Directed Intermarket Sweep Order functionality is
currently provided pursuant to Exchange Rule 11.5(d)(2). See Notice,
supra note 3, at 48841.
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d. MidPoint Peg Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(7) currently defines a MidPoint Peg Order as
``[a] limit order whose price is automatically adjusted by the System
in response to changes in the NBBO to be pegged to the midpoint of the
NBBO.'' The term would be relocated to proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(d),
and amended to include additional language describing the operation of
the order type and the order type instructions that may be attached
thereto. The MidPoint Peg Order definition would be amended to specify
that it could be a Market Order or a Limit Order, as well as to
indicate
[[Page 68948]]
that a MidPoint Peg Order with a limit price that is more aggressive
than the midpoint of the NBBO will execute at the midpoint of the NBBO
or better, subject to its limit price, but when its limit price is less
aggressive than the midpoint of the NBBO, it may only execute at its
limit price or better. Where its limit price is equal to or more
aggressive than the midpoint of the NBBO, a MidPoint Peg Order will be
ranked at the midpoint of the NBBO, but it will be ranked at its limit
price where its limit price is less aggressive than the midpoint of the
NBBO.\106\ The proposed rule would also set forth that notwithstanding
the co-designation as a Market or Limit Order, the operation of the
MidPoint Peg Order would be governed by proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(d).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\106\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 48842.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(d)(1) would also specify that a
MidPoint Peg Order could be appended with a TIF instruction of Day,
FOK, IOC, or GTT. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(d)(2) specifies that a
MidPoint Peg Order could include a Minimum Execution Quantity
instruction. Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(d)(3) specifies that MidPoint
Peg Orders would default to a Non-Displayed instruction and are not
eligible to include a Displayed instruction. Proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(d)(5) specifies that, pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 11.11,
MidPoint Peg Orders are ineligible for routing unless routed utilizing
the RMPT \107\ routing strategy as defined in renumbered Rule
11.11(g)(20).
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\107\ RMPT is a routing option under which a MidPoint Peg Order
checks the System for available shares and any remaining shares are
then sent to destinations on the System routing table that support
midpoint eligible orders. If any shares remain unexecuted after
routing, they are posted on the EDGA book as a MidPoint Peg Order,
unless otherwise instructed by the User. See proposed Exchange Rule
11.11(g)(20), which is being relocated from current Exchange Rule
11.9(b)(2)(t).
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Pursuant to the proposed rule, MidPoint Peg Orders may only be
executed during the Regular Session, and any unexecuted portion of a
resting MidPoint Peg Order with a Day or GTT instruction would receive
a new time stamp each time it is re-priced in response to changes to
the midpoint of the NBBO. However, an incoming or resting MidPoint Peg
Order would be ineligible for execution if there was a Locking
Quotation or Crossing Quotation. The ability of the resting or incoming
MidPoint Peg Order to execute would resume when the locked/crossed
condition was resolved and a new midpoint relative to the NBBO was
established. Similarly, MidPoint Peg Orders would be ineligible to
execute at a price below the Lower Price Band or above the Upper Price
Band. Pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 11.9, all MidPoint Peg Orders
would retain their comparative priority based upon order's initial
receipt and ranking.
e. MidPoint Discretionary Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(17) currently defines a MidPoint
Discretionary Order (``MDO'').\108\ The term would be relocated to
proposed Exchange Rule 11(e) and reformatted, without substantive
amendment. The MDO would continue to be defined in a manner similar to
its current definition--an order to buy (sell) that is pegged to the
NBB (NBO) with discretion to execute at prices up to (down to) and
including the midpoint of the NBBO. The MDO definition would be amended
to specify that it is a Limit Order, as well as to indicate that a
MDO's displayed price and discretionary range are bound by its limit
price. A MDO to buy or sell with a limit price that is less than the
prevailing NBB or higher than the prevailing NBO, respectively, is
posted to the EDGA Book at its limit price. The displayed prices of
MDOs are derived from the NBB or NBO, and cannot independently
establish the NBB or NBO. The proposed rule would specify that
notwithstanding its co-designation as a Market Order or Limit Order,
the operation and available modifiers of an MDO would be governed by
and limited to Exchange Rule 11.8(e).\109\
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\108\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 67226 (June 20,
2012), 77 FR 38113 (June 26, 2012) (Notice of Filing and Immediate
Effectiveness to Amend EDGA Rules to Add the MidPoint Discretionary
Order).
\109\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5.
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Proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(e)(1) would also specify that an MDO
could be appended with a TIF instruction of Day or GTT. Proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(e)(2) would also specify that an MDO may be entered
as a Round Lot or Mixed Lot only. A new time stamp is created for a MDO
each time its displayed price is automatically adjusted based on a
change in the NBB or NBO, respectively. Proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(e)(4) would specify that, pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule
11.11, MidPoint Peg Orders are ineligible for routing.
Pursuant to the proposed rule, MDOs may only be submitted during
the Regular Trading Hours. When the EDGA Book is locked or crossed by
another market, an MDO will be eligible to join the Exchange BBO when
the Exchange BBO equals the NBBO. If an MDO displayed on the Exchange
would create a Locking Quotation or Crossing Quotation, the price of
the order will be automatically adjusted by the System by one MPV with
no discretion to execute to the midpoint of the NBBO. Similarly, MDOs
would only execute at their displayed prices and not within their
discretionary ranges when: (1) the price of the Upper Price Band equals
or moves below an existing Protected Bid; or (2) the price of the Lower
Price Band equals or moves above an existing Protected Offer.
f. NBBO Offset Peg Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(15) currently defines the NBBO Offset Peg
Order. The term would be relocated to proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(f)
and reformatted, without substantive amendment. The NBBO Offset Peg
Order would continue to be defined as a Limit Order that, upon entry,
is automatically priced by the System at the Designated Percentage
\110\ away from the current NBB/NBO for a buy/sell order, or if there
is no NBB/NBO, at the Designated Percentage away from the last reported
sale from the responsible single plan processor. The proposed rule
would specify that notwithstanding its co-designation as a Limit Order,
the operation of an NBBO Offset Peg Order would be governed by proposed
Exchange Rule 11.8(f).
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\110\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.20(d)(2)(D).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule also sets forth that the price of an NBBO Offset
Peg Order bid or offer would automatically adjust to the Designated
Percentage away from the current NBB/NBO; or if there is no current
NBB/NBO, to the Designated Percentage away from the last reported sale
from the responsible single plan processor, upon reaching the Defined
Limit.\111\ The proposed rule also sets forth that if an NBBO Offset
Peg Order moves a specified number of percentage points away from the
Designated Percentage toward the current NBB/NBO, the price of such
bid/offer would automatically adjust the Designated Percentage away
from the current NBB/NBO; or if there is no current NBB/NBO, the order
would automatically adjust to the Designated Percentage away from the
last reported sale from the responsible single plan processor. Pursuant
to the proposed rule, cancellation or rejection would result if the
order exceeded its limit price due to an NBBO Offset Peg Order being
priced at the Designated Percentage away from the current NBB/NBO; or,
if there is no current NBB/NBO, to the Designated Percentage away from
the last reported sale from the responsible single plan processor. As
proposed, the absence of
[[Page 68949]]
a current NBB/NBO and last sale reported by the responsible single plan
processor would also cause the order to be cancelled or rejected.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\111\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.20(d)(2)(F).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under the proposed rule, if a resident NBBO Offset Peg Order was
priced based on the last sale reported by the responsible single plan
processor and such NBBO Offset Peg Order is established as the NBB/NBO,
the NBBO Offset Peg Order would not adjust until either new last sale
reported by the responsible single plan processor, or a new NBB/NBO was
established by a national securities exchange. However, if a Crossing
Quotation existed, the NBBO Peg Offset Order would automatically price
at the Designated Percentage \112\ (away from the current NBO/NBB for a
buy/sell order).
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\112\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.20(d)(2)(D).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed rule sets forth that NBBO Offset Peg Orders may only
include a TIF instruction of Day; may only be Round Lots or Mixed Lots;
are defaulted by the System to a Displayed instruction and are not
eligible to include a Non-Displayed instruction; and may be submitted
at the beginning of the Pre-Opening Session, but are not executable or
automatically priced until after the first regular way last sale on the
relevant listing exchange for the security, as reported by the
responsible single plan processor. In addition the rule sets forth that
NBBO Offset Peg Orders would receive a new time stamp each time it re-
prices in response to changes in the NBB, NBO, or last reported sale;
would be ineligible for routing pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule
11.11; and would expire at the end of the Regular Session. Finally,
pursuant to Exchange Rule 11.20(d), irrespective of the NBBO Offset Peg
Order, and consistent with its obligations, Market Makers would
continue to be responsible for entering, monitoring, and re-submitting,
as applicable, quotations.
g. Route Peg Order
Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(14) currently defines the term Route Peg
Order. The term would be relocated to proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(g)
and reformatted to conform to other rule changes, without substantive
amendment. The Route Peg Order is a passive, resting order that does
not remove liquidity or execute at a price inferior to a Protected
Quotation. The Route Peg Order would be defined as a non-displayed
Limit Order that is eligible for execution at the NBB for a buy order
and NBO for a sell order against an order that is in the process of
being routed to away Trading Centers with an order size equal to or
less than the aggregate size of the Route Peg Order interest available
at that price. The proposed rule would specify that notwithstanding its
co-designation as a Limit Order, the operation of a Route Offset Peg
Order would be governed by proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(g).
The proposed rule would also set forth that Route Peg Orders may
only have a TIF instruction of GTT or Day and would be ineligible to
include a TIF instruction of IOC or FOK; may only be Round Lots or
Mixed Lots; would default to, and could be appended with a Non-
Displayed instruction; but not with the Displayed instruction. In
addition, the proposed rule sets forth that the Route Peg Order could
include a Minimum Execution Quantity but is ineligible for routing
pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule 11.11.
The proposed rule also set forth that Route Peg Orders may be
entered, cancelled, and cancelled/replaced prior to and during the
Regular Session and all unexecuted portions thereof are cancelled at
the end of the Regular Session. Route Peg Orders would only be eligible
for execution in a given security during the Regular Session, except
during the Opening Session and until orders in a given security can be
posted on the EDGA Book during the Regular Session. Route Peg Orders
would also be ineligible for execution if a Locking Quotation or
Crossing Quotation existed; however the ability of the Route Peg Order
to execute would resume once the locked/crossed condition was cleared.
D. Execution Priority of Orders
1. Priority--Proposed Exchange Rule 11.9
Current Exchange Rule 11.8 sets forth the priority of order
executions. The Exchange proposes to relocate the provision to proposed
Exchange Rule 11.9 and to amend it to codify and state the following:
(1) the priority of orders at certain price points; (2) the priority of
Limit Orders with a Reserve Quantity; and (3) certain other conforming
and clarifying changes. The Exchange states that its proposed
amendments outline current System functionality in the Exchange's
Rules.
Under Exchange Rule 11.9(a), orders of Users are first ranked and
maintained by the System on the EDGA Book according to their price.
Orders at the same price and of the same type are then ranked by the
System depending on the time they were entered into the System. The
Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 11.9 to specify how orders
with certain order type instructions are ranked by the System.\113\ The
Exchange also proposes to provide that, for purposes of priority under
Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A): (1) an ISO,\114\ the displayed price of a
MidPoint Discretionary Order,\115\ and NBBO Offset Peg Orders \116\ are
to be treated as Limit Orders; \117\ and (2) orders subject to a re-
pricing instruction to comply with Rule 201 of Regulation SHO under
proposed Exchange Rule 11.6(l)(2), including Market Orders that are
displayed on the EDGA Book pursuant to proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(a)(4) and proposed Exchange Rule 11.10(a)(3)(A), maintain the same
priority as Limit Orders at that price.
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\113\ For purposes of priority under proposed Exchange Rule
11.9(a)(2)(A) and (B), the Exchange notes that orders of Odd Lot,
Round Lot, or Mixed Lot size are treated equally.
\114\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(c), discussed above in
Section III.C.2.c.
\115\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(e), discussed above in
Section III.C.2.e.
\116\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(f), discussed above in
Section III.C.2.f.
\117\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.8(b), discussed above in
Section III.C.2.b.
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2. General Priority
Current Exchange Rule 11.8(a)(2) states, in sum, that the System
shall execute equally priced trading interest in time priority in the
following order: (1) Displayed size of limit orders; (2) Non-displayed
limit orders and reserve orders; (3) Discretionary ranges of
Discretionary Orders and of Mid-Point Discretionary Orders as set forth
in current Exchange Rules 11.5(c)(13) and (c)(17), respectively; and
(4) Route Peg Orders as set forth in current Exchange Rule 11.5(c)(14).
The Exchange proposes to amend the above priority to state that it
applies to equally priced trading interest other than where orders are
re-ranked at the Locking Price after a Locking Quotation clears.\118\
As amended, proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A) would state that the
System will execute equally priced trading interest within the System
other than where orders are re-ranked at the Locking Price after a
Locking Quotation clears in time priority in the following order: (1)
the portion of a Limit Order with a Displayed instruction; (2) Limit
Orders with a Non-Displayed instruction, the Reserve Quantity of Limit
Orders and MidPoint Peg Orders; \119\ (3) MidPoint Discretionary
[[Page 68950]]
Orders executed within their Discretionary Range and Limit Orders
executed within their Discretionary Range; and (4) Route Peg
Orders.\120\
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\118\ The Exchange also proposes to amend the description of
order types under proposed Exchange Rules 11.9(a)(2)(A)(i)-(iv) to
be consistent with proposed Exchange Rule 11.8, Order Types.
\119\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 5. See also Amendment No.
2, supra note 6. The Exchange noted that MidPoint Peg Orders are
covered by Rule 11.8(a)(2) category as ``non-displayed limit
orders'', and their priority is not changing. Id. However, the
Exchange believes that identifying MidPoint Peg Orders in proposed
Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A) will eliminate any potential confusion. Id.
\120\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A). See also Notice,
supra note 3, at 48844 for an example illustrating the operation of
these priority provisions.
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3. Orders Re-Ranked Upon Clearance of a Locking Quotation
The Exchange also proposes to outline a priority of orders for
orders that utilize instructions that result in their being re-ranked
upon clearance of a Locking Quotation. In such case, the System re-
ranks and displays such orders at the Locking Price. The Exchange
proposes to include proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(B), which would
state that, where an order is re-ranked to the Locking Price after a
Locking Quotation clears, the System will re-rank and display such
orders at the Locking Price in time priority in the following order:
(1) ISO with a TIF instruction of Day that establishes a new NBBO at
the Locked Price; (2) Limit Orders to which the Hide Not Slide or
Routed and Returned Re-Pricing instruction has been applied; (3) Limit
Orders to which the Price Adjust instruction has been applied; and (4)
orders with a Pegged instruction.\121\ Orders not executed and
remaining on the EDGA Book after being re-ranked upon clearance of the
Locking Quotation will be executed in time priority under proposed
Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(A) described above.
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\121\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(2)(B). See also Notice,
supra note 3, at 48844-45 for an example with two scenarios
illustrating the operation of priority for orders re-ranked upon
clearance of a locking quotation. See also Amendment No. 1, supra
note 5, which, in the example, replaces the order with a Single Re-
Price instruction with an order with a Price Adjust instruction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. Reserve Quantity Priority
The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(6) to modify
the description of the priority of an order with a Reserve Quantity and
to amend certain terms to be consistent with the order type rules under
proposed Exchange Rules 11.6 and 11.8.
For both the Fixed Replenishment and Random Replenishment
instruction, the displayed quantity receives a new time stamp each time
it is replenished from the Reserve Quantity. The Reserve Quantity
retains the time stamp of its original entry. Current Exchange Rule
11.8(a)(6) discusses the priority of the Reserve Quantity of an order
and states that ``[a] new time stamp is created both for the refreshed
and reserved portion of the order each time it is refreshed from
reserve.'' The Exchange proposes to amend this description to state
that a new time stamp is created only for the displayed quantity of the
order each time it is replenished from Reserve Quantity. In addition,
as discussed above in Section III.C.1.l, proposed Exchange Rule
11.8(m)(1) states that a new time stamp is created for the portion of
the order with a Displayed instruction each time it is replenished from
the Reserve Quantity, while the Reserve Quantity retains the time-stamp
of its original entry.\122\
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\122\ See proposed Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(6). See also Notice,
supra note 3, at 48845 for an example illustrating the operation of
priority for an order with a Reserve Quantity.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission finds that proposed Exchange Rule 11.9 relating to
priority is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\123\ in that it
is designed to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to
remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open
market and a national market system. The proposed rule change codifies
the order handling and execution priority of orders on the EDGA Book
which in turn provides greater transparency for, and thereby benefit,
Members, Users and the general investing public.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\123\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
IV. Accelerated Approval
The Commission finds goods cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of
the Exchange Act,\124\ for approving the proposed rule change, as
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 thereto, prior to the 30th day after
publication of notice of the filing of Amendment Nos. 1 and 2 in the
Federal Register. Amendment No. 1 removes proposed rule text relating
to the Single Re-Price and Short Sale Single Re-Price pricing
instructions to indicate that the Exchange will no longer offer such
functionality; adds language to the Post Only instruction definition to
provide that the highest possible rebate paid and the highest possible
fee will be used to determine whether the order with a Post Only
instruction will execute against orders on the EDGA Book upon arrival;
adds rationale to the statutory basis section for suspending the
discretion of an order with a Hide Not Slide instruction to execute at
the Locking Price when a contra-side order that equals the Locking
Price is displayed by the System on the EDGA Book in order to avoid an
apparent violation of that contra-side displayed order's priority; adds
further rationale for giving priority to Hide Not Slide orders upon the
clearance of the Locking Price; \125\ clarifies the operation of the
Routed and Returned Re-Pricing instruction; and makes a series of non-
substantive, corrective changes to the Notice and rule text, including
the priority of MidPoint Peg Orders and the suspension of the ability
of orders with a Hide Not Slide instruction to execute at the Locking
Price due to a contra-side order that equals the Locking Price.
According to the Exchange, Amendment No. 1 reflects the Exchange's
efforts to simplify its proposal and streamline System functionality,
thereby benefiting Members, Users and the investing public by making
the rules and functionality easier to understand. In Amendment No. 2,
the Exchange: (1) added rationale for the priority of MidPoint Peg
Orders; (2) added rationale for the suspension of the ability of orders
with a Hide Not Slide Instruction to execute at the Locking Price due
to a contra-side order that equals the Locking Price. According to the
Exchange, Amendment No. 2 adds additional justification for a change
that was included in Amendment No. 1 and otherwise provides a
corrective change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\124\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
\125\ See supra note 62 for a summary of the rationale.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Accordingly, the Commission does not believe that Amendment Nos. 1
and 2 raise any novel regulatory issues and therefore finds that good
cause exists to approve the proposal, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1
and 2, on an accelerated basis.
V. Solicitation of Comments
Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether Amendment Nos. 1
and 2 to the proposed rule change, is consistent with the Act. Comments
may be submitted by any of the following methods:
Electronic Comments
Use the Commission's Internet comment form (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include
File Number SR-EDGA-2014-20 on the subject line.
Paper Comments
Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields,
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
Washington, DC 20549-1090.
All submissions should refer to File Number SR-EDGA-2014-20. This file
number should be included on the subject line if email is used.
[[Page 68951]]
To help the Commission process and review your comments more
efficiently, please use only one method. The Commission will post all
comments on the Commission's Internet Web site (https://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments,
all written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that
are filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating
to the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person,
other than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance
with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site
viewing and printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the
hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be
available for inspection and copying at the principal office of the
Exchange. All comments received will be posted without change; the
Commission does not edit personal identifying information from
submissions. You should submit only information that you wish to make
available publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-
EDGA-2014-20 and should be submitted on or before December 10, 2014.
VI. Conclusion
It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
Act,\126\ that the proposed rule change (SR-EDGA-2014-20), as modified
by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, be, and hereby is, approved on an
accelerated basis.
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\126\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets,
pursuant to delegated authority.\127\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\127\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Kevin M. O'Neill,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2014-27312 Filed 11-18-14; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P